JP6349218B2 - Metering dispenser - Google Patents

Metering dispenser Download PDF

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JP6349218B2
JP6349218B2 JP2014198221A JP2014198221A JP6349218B2 JP 6349218 B2 JP6349218 B2 JP 6349218B2 JP 2014198221 A JP2014198221 A JP 2014198221A JP 2014198221 A JP2014198221 A JP 2014198221A JP 6349218 B2 JP6349218 B2 JP 6349218B2
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inner member
hole
contents
outer member
metering
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JP2016068978A (en
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角田 義幸
義幸 角田
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、計量注出器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a metering dispenser.

液体が収容された容器から一定量の液体を計量する場合には、一般的に、容器とは別に用意された計量カップに定量の液体を注出して計量している。しかし、このような方法では、計量カップを紛失したり、計量カップを使用するたびに洗う必要があったりするため、不便である。
そこで、内容物が収容される容器本体の口部に装着されると共に内部が容器本体内に連通する筒状の外側部材と、外側部材内に外側部材の軸方向に移動自在に挿通されると共に内容物の注出孔が形成された内側部材と、を備え、外側部材と内側部材との間に内容物の計量空間が形成され、内側部材を外側部材に対して軸方向に移動させたときに、計量空間内の計量された内容物が注出孔から注出される計量注出器が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
When a fixed amount of liquid is measured from a container in which the liquid is stored, generally, a fixed amount of liquid is poured into a measuring cup prepared separately from the container and measured. However, this method is inconvenient because the measuring cup is lost or needs to be washed each time the measuring cup is used.
Therefore, a cylindrical outer member that is attached to the mouth portion of the container main body in which the contents are accommodated and the inside communicates with the container main body, and is inserted into the outer member so as to be movable in the axial direction of the outer member. An inner member having a content extraction hole formed therein, and a content measuring space is formed between the outer member and the inner member, and the inner member is moved in the axial direction with respect to the outer member. In addition, there has been proposed a metering dispenser in which the contents weighed in the metering space are dispensed from the dispensing hole (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2013−095460号公報JP2013-095460A

しかしながら、このような計量注出器では、計量した内容物を注出する際に内容物の脈動などが発生するため、内容物の注出に時間がかかるという問題がある。   However, in such a metering dispenser, there is a problem that it takes time to pour out the contents because pulsation of the contents occurs when dispensing the weighed contents.

本発明は、前述の課題に鑑みてなされたもので、計量した内容物をスムーズに注出することができる計量注出器を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a metering dispenser capable of smoothly dispensing the weighed contents.

本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するために以下のような手段を採用した。すなわち、本発明の計量注出器は、内容物を収容する容器本体の口部に装着されると共に、内部が前記容器本体内に連通する筒状の外側部材と、前記外側部材内に前記外側部材の軸方向に移動自在に挿通されると共に、内容物の注出孔が形成された筒状の内側部材と、を備え、前記外側部材と前記内側部材との間には、内容物の計量空間が形成され、前記外側部材には、前記計量空間に前記容器本体内の内容物を導入し、かつ前記内側部材が着脱自在に嵌合される導入孔が形成され、前記内側部材、前記計量空間内の内容物を前記注出孔に導く供給孔と前記供給孔よりも前記軸方向内側に形成され、前記内側部材から前記計量空間内に空気を導入する空気取込孔とが形成された注出筒部を有し、前記注出筒部が、前記内側部材を前記外側部材に対して前記軸方向外側に移動させて前記導入孔から離脱させたときに、前記供給孔及び前記空気取込孔を閉塞する閉塞部を有することを特徴とする。 The present invention employs the following means in order to solve the above problems. That is, the metering dispenser of the present invention is attached to the mouth of the container main body that contains the contents, and has a cylindrical outer member that communicates with the container main body, and the outer member in the outer member. A cylindrical inner member that is movably inserted in the axial direction of the member and is formed with an outlet hole for the content, and the content is measured between the outer member and the inner member space is formed, the outside member, the introduced content in the container body into the metering space, and the introduction hole into which the inner member is removably fitted is formed, the inner member, the than the supply hole and before Symbol supply hole for guiding the contents of the metering space into the watch Deana formed on the axially inner and forms an air intake holes for introducing air into the metering space from said inner member It has a pouring cylinder portion that is, the pouring cylinder part, the inner member and the outer portion Wherein when the axis direction and outward to move the is detached from the introduction hole, and having a closing portion for closing the supply hole and the air intake hole against.

この発明では、計量空間内に充填された内容物を注出する際に、注出孔から内容物が注出されると共に注出孔を通って内側部材から計量空間内に外部の空気が導入されるので、注出時の脈動を抑制する。すなわち、内側部材を外側部材に対して軸方向外側に移動させると、導入孔が開放されると共に、供給孔及び空気取込孔が閉塞される。この状態で、容器本体内の内容物は、導入孔を通って計量空間内に流入する。そして、内側部材を外側部材に対して軸方向内側に移動させると、供給孔及び空気取込孔が開放されると共に、導入孔が閉塞される。この状態で、計量空間内の内容物は、供給孔を通って内側部材内に流入し、注出孔を通って注出される。同時に、外部の空気は、注出孔及び空気取込孔を通って計量空間内に導入され、計量空間を空気で置換する。
このように、計量空間内の内容物をスムーズに注出できるので、計量空間内の全内容物を注出するまでにかかる時間を短縮できる。
In this invention, when the contents filled in the measuring space are poured out, the contents are poured out from the pouring hole and outside air is introduced from the inner member into the measuring space through the pouring hole. Therefore, the pulsation at the time of dispensing is suppressed. That is, when the inner member is moved axially outward with respect to the outer member, the introduction hole is opened and the supply hole and the air intake hole are closed. In this state, the contents in the container body flow into the measurement space through the introduction hole. When the inner member is moved inward in the axial direction with respect to the outer member, the supply hole and the air intake hole are opened and the introduction hole is closed. In this state, the contents in the measurement space flow into the inner member through the supply hole and are discharged through the extraction hole. At the same time, external air is introduced into the metering space through the extraction hole and the air intake hole, replacing the metering space with air.
Thus, since the contents in the measurement space can be smoothly poured out, it is possible to shorten the time taken to pour out all the contents in the measurement space.

また、本発明の計量注出器では、前記外側部材及び前記内側部材には、前記内側部材を前記導入孔から離脱させかつ前記閉塞部が前記供給孔及び前記空気取込孔を閉塞したときに互いに係止する係止部が形成されてもよい。
この場合では、導入孔を開放すると共に供給孔及び空気取込孔を閉塞したときに、内側部材が外側部材に対して軸方向外側に向けてこれ以上移動することが規制されるので、容器本体内の内容物を計量空間に供給可能である内側部材及び外側部材の相対的な軸方向位置を、調整せずに容易にかつ精度よく合わせることができる。
In the metering dispenser of the present invention, the outer member and the inner member may have the inner member detached from the introduction hole and the closing portion may block the supply hole and the air intake hole. Locking portions that lock each other may be formed.
In this case, when the introduction hole is opened and the supply hole and the air intake hole are closed, the inner member is restricted from moving further outward in the axial direction with respect to the outer member. The relative axial positions of the inner member and the outer member, which can supply the contents inside, can be easily and accurately adjusted without adjustment.

また、本発明の計量注出器は、前記注出孔が、前記内側部材の前記軸方向外側の端部に形成され、前記内側部材の前記端部には、前記係止部を互いに係止させた状態で前記軸方向外側に引いたときに当該端部から離脱される蓋体が着脱自在に装着されてもよい。
この場合では、内容物を注出するときに限り注出孔を開放することが可能になるので、例えば注出孔に埃などの異物が付着することを抑制して注出孔の衛生を容易に保つことができる。また、蓋体を引いて内側部材の係止部と外側部材の係止部とを互いに係止させると蓋体が内側部材から離脱され、内側部材に触れることなく内側部材を外側部材に対して軸方向で移動させることができるので、手に内容物が付着することを防止できる。
In the metering dispenser of the present invention, the pouring hole is formed at an end portion on the axially outer side of the inner member, and the engaging portion is locked to the end portion of the inner member. A lid body that is detached from the end when pulled outward in the axial direction in the state of being attached may be detachably mounted.
In this case, the pouring hole can be opened only when the contents are poured out. For example, dust and other foreign matters can be prevented from adhering to the pouring hole, thereby facilitating the hygiene of the pouring hole. Can be kept in. In addition, when the lid is pulled and the latching part of the inner member and the latching part of the outer member are latched with each other, the lid body is detached from the inner member, and the inner member is brought into contact with the outer member without touching the inner member. Since it can be moved in the axial direction, the contents can be prevented from adhering to the hand.

この発明にかかる計量注出器によれば、計量空間内の内容物を注出するときに、注出孔及び空気取込孔を通って計量空間内に外部の空気が導入されるので、注出時の脈動を抑制し、計量空間内の全内容物を注出するまでにかかる時間を短縮できる。   According to the metering dispenser of the present invention, when the contents in the metering space are poured out, external air is introduced into the metering space through the pouring hole and the air intake hole. The pulsation at the time of departure can be suppressed, and the time taken to pour out all the contents in the measurement space can be shortened.

本発明の一実施形態にかかる計量注出器を示す軸方向断面図である。It is an axial sectional view showing a metering dispenser concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 図1の計量注出器による計量方法を説明する軸方向断面図である。It is an axial sectional view explaining the measuring method by the metering dispenser of FIG. 同じく、図1の計量注出器による計量方法を説明する軸方向断面図である。Similarly, it is an axial sectional view for explaining a metering method by the metering dispenser of FIG. 同じく、図1の計量注出器による計量方法を説明する軸方向断面図である。Similarly, it is an axial sectional view for explaining a metering method by the metering dispenser of FIG.

以下、本発明における一実施形態にかかる計量注出器を、図面に基づいて説明する。なお、以下の説明に用いる各図面では、各部材を認識可能な大きさとするために縮尺を適宜変更している。   Hereinafter, a metering dispenser according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each drawing used in the following description, the scale is appropriately changed to make each member a recognizable size.

本実施形態にかかる計量注出器1は、図1に示すように、容器本体2の口部3に着脱可能に螺着されている。なお、容器本体2は、例えばゲーブルトップ、ブローボトルやパウチ、バッグインボックスなどである。
計量注出器1は、例えばPE(ポリエチレン)、PP(ポリプロピレン)などの樹脂材料で形成されており、円筒状の口部3に装着され、内部が容器本体2内に連通する円筒状の外側部材11と、外側部材11内に外側部材11の軸方向に移動自在に挿通され、内容物の注出孔12Aが形成された円筒状の内側部材12と、内側部材12に着脱自在に装着される有底円筒状の蓋体13と、を備える。
これら外側部材11及び内側部材12は、それぞれの中心軸線が共通軸上に位置する状態で配設されている。以下、この共通軸を中心軸Oと称し、図1において中心軸Oに沿って口部3から離間する方向を上方、口部3に近接する方向を下方とする。また、中心軸Oから見た平面視で中心軸Oに直交する方向を径方向、中心軸O回りで周回する方向を周方向と称する。
As shown in FIG. 1, the metering dispenser 1 according to this embodiment is detachably screwed into the mouth 3 of the container body 2. In addition, the container main body 2 is a gable top, a blow bottle, a pouch, a bag-in-box, etc., for example.
The metering dispenser 1 is formed of a resin material such as PE (polyethylene) or PP (polypropylene), for example. The metering dispenser 1 is attached to the cylindrical mouth 3 and communicates with the inside of the container body 2. The member 11 is inserted into the outer member 11 so as to be movable in the axial direction of the outer member 11, and is detachably attached to the inner member 12 and the inner member 12 formed with a content extraction hole 12A. And a bottomed cylindrical lid body 13.
The outer member 11 and the inner member 12 are arranged in a state in which their respective central axes are located on a common axis. Hereinafter, this common axis is referred to as a central axis O, and in FIG. 1, a direction away from the mouth portion 3 along the central axis O is an upper side, and a direction close to the mouth portion 3 is a lower side. In addition, a direction orthogonal to the central axis O in a plan view viewed from the central axis O is referred to as a radial direction, and a direction around the central axis O is referred to as a circumferential direction.

外側部材11は、中心軸Oに沿って下側から順に連設された円筒状の装着筒部21、円筒状の第1摺動筒部22、中空の球状の計量部23及び円筒状の第2摺動筒部24と、計量部23及び第2摺動筒部24の径方向内側に配設された円筒状の閉塞部25と、を備える。
装着筒部21は、容器本体2の口部3に螺着されている。
第1摺動筒部22は、装着筒部21の上端から上方に向けて延設されており、第1摺動筒部22の内径及び外径は、装着筒部21の内径及び外径よりも小径となっている。また、第1摺動筒部22の下端には、径方向内側に向けて突出する第1係止突部(係合部)22Aが全周にわたって形成されている。さらに、第1摺動筒部22の下端には、嵌合筒部26が下方に向けて突設されている。嵌合筒部26は、装着筒部21よりも径方向内側に配設されており、装着筒部21との間で口部3を径方向で挟み込む。
The outer member 11 includes a cylindrical mounting tube portion 21, a cylindrical first sliding tube portion 22, a hollow spherical measuring portion 23, and a cylindrical first member that are connected in order from the lower side along the central axis O. 2 slidable cylinder part 24, and cylindrical blocking part 25 disposed radially inward of measuring part 23 and second slidable cylinder part 24.
The mounting cylinder 21 is screwed into the mouth 3 of the container body 2.
The first sliding cylinder part 22 extends upward from the upper end of the mounting cylinder part 21, and the inner diameter and outer diameter of the first sliding cylinder part 22 are larger than the inner diameter and outer diameter of the mounting cylinder part 21. Also has a small diameter. In addition, a first locking projection (engaging portion) 22A that protrudes radially inward is formed on the lower end of the first sliding cylinder portion 22 over the entire circumference. Furthermore, a fitting cylinder portion 26 is provided at the lower end of the first sliding cylinder portion 22 so as to protrude downward. The fitting tube portion 26 is disposed radially inward of the mounting tube portion 21 and sandwiches the mouth portion 3 in the radial direction between the fitting tube portion 21 and the mounting tube portion 21.

計量部23は、上下方向の中間部分が上下両端部よりも径方向外側に膨出しており、計量部23の内側には、内側部材12との間で計量空間27が画成されている。また、計量部23の上端には、計量空間27に容器本体2内の内容物を導入する導入孔23Aが形成されている。計量部23は、上下方向の中央を中心として上下に二分割された下側及び上側部材28、29を嵌合することによって形成されている。ここで、下側部材28は、装着筒部21及び第1摺動筒部22と一体に形成されており、上側部材29は、第2摺動筒部24と一体に形成されている。
第2摺動筒部24は、計量部23の上側部材29の上端から上方に向けて延設されている。
The measuring unit 23 has a middle portion in the vertical direction that bulges radially outward from both upper and lower ends, and a measuring space 27 is defined between the measuring unit 23 and the inner member 12. In addition, an introduction hole 23 </ b> A for introducing the contents in the container body 2 into the measurement space 27 is formed at the upper end of the measurement unit 23. The measuring portion 23 is formed by fitting the lower and upper members 28 and 29 which are divided into two parts up and down around the center in the up and down direction. Here, the lower member 28 is formed integrally with the mounting cylinder part 21 and the first sliding cylinder part 22, and the upper member 29 is formed integrally with the second sliding cylinder part 24.
The second sliding cylinder portion 24 extends upward from the upper end of the upper member 29 of the measuring portion 23.

閉塞部25の上下方向の中間部分は、第2摺動筒部24の内側に嵌合されており、閉塞部25の上端部は、第2摺動筒部24よりも上方に突出している。また、閉塞部25のうち第2摺動筒部24よりも下側の部分には、計量空間27に開口する連通孔25Aが周方向に間隔をあけて複数(例えば2つ)形成されており、閉塞部25の上端部には、第2摺動筒部24の上端に係止されるフランジ部25Bが全周にわたって径方向外側に向けて突設されている。   An intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the closing part 25 is fitted inside the second sliding cylinder part 24, and an upper end part of the closing part 25 protrudes upward from the second sliding cylinder part 24. In addition, a plurality (for example, two) of communication holes 25 </ b> A that open to the measurement space 27 are formed in the closed portion 25 below the second sliding cylinder portion 24 at intervals in the circumferential direction. At the upper end portion of the closing portion 25, a flange portion 25B that is locked to the upper end of the second sliding cylinder portion 24 is provided so as to protrude outward in the radial direction over the entire circumference.

内側部材12は、中心軸Oに沿って下側から順に連設された一対の係止片部31と、有底円筒状の注出筒部32と、を備える。
係止片部31は、注出筒部32の下端から下方に向けて延びる帯状部材であり、中心軸Oを挟んで径方向で対向するように配設されている。係止片部31の下端には、第1係止突部22Aと係止可能である第2係止突部(係止部)31Aが径方向外側に向けて突設されている。
The inner member 12 includes a pair of locking piece portions 31 that are arranged in order from the lower side along the central axis O, and a bottomed cylindrical extraction tube portion 32.
The locking piece portion 31 is a belt-like member extending downward from the lower end of the dispensing cylinder portion 32 and is disposed so as to face in the radial direction with the central axis O interposed therebetween. At the lower end of the locking piece 31, a second locking protrusion (locking portion) 31 </ b> A that can be locked with the first locking protrusion 22 </ b> A protrudes radially outward.

注出筒部32の上端開口部は、内容物の注出孔12Aとされており、注出筒部32には、計量空間27内の内容物を注出筒部32の内側を通して注出孔12Aに導く供給孔32Aと、供給孔32Aよりも下方に形成された空気取込孔32Bと、がそれぞれ周方向に間隔をあけて複数(例えば2つ)形成されている。供給孔32Aは、閉塞部25の連通孔25Aと位置合わせされており、計量空間27と注出筒部32の内側とは、供給孔32A及び連通孔25Aを通して連通している。また、空気取込孔32Bは、閉塞部25の下端よりも下側の部分に形成されており、計量空間27に対して開放されている。さらに、注出筒部32の上端部のうち閉塞部25よりも上方へ突出する部分には、平面視で円環状の操作片部32Cが径方向外側に向けて突設されている。   The upper end opening of the dispensing cylinder portion 32 is a content dispensing hole 12A, and the dispensing cylinder portion 32 allows the contents in the measuring space 27 to pass through the inside of the dispensing cylinder portion 32. A plurality of (for example, two) supply holes 32A leading to 12A and air intake holes 32B formed below the supply holes 32A are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction. The supply hole 32A is aligned with the communication hole 25A of the closing part 25, and the measurement space 27 and the inside of the extraction cylinder part 32 communicate with each other through the supply hole 32A and the communication hole 25A. The air intake hole 32 </ b> B is formed in a portion below the lower end of the closing portion 25 and is open to the measurement space 27. Furthermore, an annular operation piece 32C is projected from the upper end portion of the dispensing tube portion 32 toward the outside in the radial direction in a plan view.

蓋体13は、平面視で円形の底壁部41と、底壁部41の外周縁から上方に向けて延設された円筒状の周壁部42と、を備える。
底壁部41は、径方向中央部が周縁部よりも上方に膨出しており、注出筒部32の上端部に外嵌され、注出孔12Aを閉塞している。なお、蓋体13の内側部材12に対する嵌合強度は、第1及び第2係止突部22A、31Aの係止強度よりも低くなるように設定されている。また、底壁部41の周縁部は、操作片部32Cに当接している。
The lid body 13 includes a circular bottom wall portion 41 in a plan view and a cylindrical peripheral wall portion 42 extending upward from the outer peripheral edge of the bottom wall portion 41.
The bottom wall portion 41 has a radially central portion that bulges upward from the peripheral edge portion, is externally fitted to the upper end portion of the extraction tube portion 32, and closes the extraction hole 12A. The fitting strength of the lid 13 with respect to the inner member 12 is set to be lower than the locking strength of the first and second locking protrusions 22A and 31A. Further, the peripheral edge portion of the bottom wall portion 41 is in contact with the operation piece portion 32C.

次に、以上のような構成の計量注出器1による内容物の注出方法について説明する。
まず、計量注出器1を容器本体2の口部3に装着する。そして、図2に示すように、蓋体13を引き上げる。蓋体13を引き上げると、内側部材12は、蓋体13と共に上方に引き上げられていき、係止片部31の第2係止突部31Aは、第1摺動筒部22の第1係止突部22Aに対して下方から係止する。これにより、導入孔23Aが開放されると共に、注出筒部32の供給孔32A及び空気取込孔32Bが閉塞部25によって閉塞される。
この状態で蓋体13をさらに引き上げると、蓋体13が内側部材12から取り外されて注出孔12Aが開放される。このとき、第1及び第2係止突部22A、31Aが互いに係止しているので、内側部材12の外側部材11に対するこれ以上の上昇が規制されている。
Next, the content dispensing method by the metering dispenser 1 configured as described above will be described.
First, the metering dispenser 1 is attached to the mouth 3 of the container body 2. Then, the lid 13 is pulled up as shown in FIG. When the lid 13 is pulled up, the inner member 12 is lifted upward together with the lid 13, and the second locking projection 31 </ b> A of the locking piece 31 is the first locking of the first sliding cylinder 22. The projection 22A is locked from below. Thereby, the introduction hole 23 </ b> A is opened, and the supply hole 32 </ b> A and the air intake hole 32 </ b> B of the extraction cylinder part 32 are closed by the closing part 25.
When the lid 13 is further pulled up in this state, the lid 13 is removed from the inner member 12 and the extraction hole 12A is opened. At this time, since the first and second locking protrusions 22A and 31A are locked to each other, further rising of the inner member 12 relative to the outer member 11 is restricted.

続いて、図3に示すように、計量注出器1を装着した容器本体2を傾けて倒立姿勢とする。容器本体2を傾けると、容器本体2内の内容物は、導入孔23Aを通って計量空間27内に流入する。供給孔32A及び空気取込孔32Bが閉塞されているので、計量空間27内に流入した内容物は、注出筒部32の内側に流入せず、一定量の内容物が計量空間27内に充填される。   Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 3, the container main body 2 equipped with the metering dispenser 1 is tilted to be in an inverted posture. When the container body 2 is tilted, the contents in the container body 2 flow into the measurement space 27 through the introduction hole 23A. Since the supply hole 32 </ b> A and the air intake hole 32 </ b> B are closed, the content flowing into the measurement space 27 does not flow into the dispensing cylinder portion 32, and a certain amount of content enters the measurement space 27. Filled.

そして、図4に示すように、例えば操作片部32Cを中心軸Oに沿って押し込むことによって、内側部材12を外側部材11内に押し込む。内側部材12を押し込むと、供給孔32A及び空気取込孔32Bが開放され、導入孔23Aが閉塞される。このとき、操作片部32Cが閉塞部25の上端に当接し、内側部材12のさらなる押し込みが規制される。
これにより、計量空間27内の内容物は、供給孔32Aを通って注出筒部32の内側に導入され、注出孔12Aから外部に注出される。また、注出孔12Aを通って注出筒部32内に導入された空気が、供給孔32Aよりも中心軸Oに沿った外側部材11の内側に形成されている空気取込孔32Bを通って計量空間27内に導入される。そのため、計量空間27の内圧が低下しにくくなり、注出される内容物の脈動の発生が低減されるまたは回避される。
Then, as shown in FIG. 4, for example, the inner piece 12 is pushed into the outer member 11 by pushing the operation piece 32 </ b> C along the central axis O. When the inner member 12 is pushed in, the supply hole 32A and the air intake hole 32B are opened, and the introduction hole 23A is closed. At this time, the operation piece portion 32C comes into contact with the upper end of the closing portion 25, and further pushing of the inner member 12 is restricted.
As a result, the contents in the measurement space 27 are introduced to the inside of the extraction cylinder portion 32 through the supply hole 32A, and are extracted to the outside through the extraction hole 12A. Further, the air introduced into the extraction cylinder portion 32 through the extraction hole 12A passes through the air intake hole 32B formed inside the outer member 11 along the central axis O rather than the supply hole 32A. Are introduced into the measuring space 27. For this reason, the internal pressure of the measuring space 27 is unlikely to decrease, and the occurrence of pulsation of the content to be poured out is reduced or avoided.

再度内容物の計量及び注出を行う場合には、まず、操作片部32Cを摘まむなどして内側部材12を中心軸Oに沿って外側部材11から引き出す。内側部材12を引き出すと、注出筒部32が導入孔23Aから離間して導入孔23Aを開放し、閉塞部25が供給孔32A及び空気取込孔32Bを閉塞する。これにより、計量空間27に容器本体2の内容物が導入される。計量空間27に充填された内容物の注出方法は、上述と同様である。なお、内側部材12を中心軸Oに沿って外側部材11から引き出す際に、蓋体13を注出筒部32の上端部に装着し、蓋体13を引くことによって内側部材12を外側部材11から引き出してもよい。
以上のようにして、計量注出器1を用いて定量の内容物を注出する。
When measuring and dispensing the contents again, first, the inner member 12 is pulled out from the outer member 11 along the central axis O by picking the operation piece 32C. When the inner member 12 is pulled out, the dispensing cylinder part 32 is separated from the introduction hole 23A to open the introduction hole 23A, and the closing part 25 closes the supply hole 32A and the air intake hole 32B. Thereby, the contents of the container main body 2 are introduced into the measuring space 27. The method for pouring the contents filled in the measuring space 27 is the same as described above. When the inner member 12 is pulled out from the outer member 11 along the central axis O, the lid member 13 is attached to the upper end portion of the extraction tube portion 32 and the inner member 12 is pulled by pulling the lid member 13. It may be pulled out from.
As described above, the metered content dispenser 1 is used to dispense the quantitative content.

以上のような構成の計量注出器1によれば、注出孔12Aを通して計量空間27に導入された内容物を注出する際に、注出孔12A及び空気取込孔32Bを通って計量空間27に外部の空気が取り込まれる。これにより、注出時の脈動を抑制しながら内容物を注出することが可能となり、計量空間27の内容物の注出時間を短縮できる。
また、導入孔23Aを開放すると共に供給孔32A及び空気取込孔32Bを閉塞した状態で第1及び第2係止突部22A、31Aが係止することにより、内側部材12を外側部材11に対してさらに引き出すことが抑制されるので、内側部材12及び外側部材11の相対的な軸方向位置を容易かつ精度よく調整できる。
さらに、蓋体13を注出筒部32の上端部に装着することで、注出孔12Aに埃などの異物が付着することを抑制できる。また、蓋体13を引いて第1及び第2係止突部22A、31Aが係止することによって蓋体13が注出筒部32の上端部から離脱するので、内側部材12に触れることなく内側部材12を外側部材11から引き出すことができ、手に内容物が付着することを防止できる。
According to the metering dispenser 1 configured as described above, when the contents introduced into the metering space 27 through the dispensing hole 12A are dispensed, the metering is performed through the dispensing hole 12A and the air intake hole 32B. External air is taken into the space 27. As a result, the contents can be poured out while suppressing the pulsation at the time of dispensing, and the dispensing time of the contents in the measurement space 27 can be shortened.
Further, the inner member 12 is fixed to the outer member 11 by opening the introduction hole 23A and locking the first and second locking protrusions 22A and 31A with the supply hole 32A and the air intake hole 32B closed. On the other hand, since further pulling out is suppressed, the relative axial positions of the inner member 12 and the outer member 11 can be adjusted easily and accurately.
Furthermore, by attaching the lid 13 to the upper end portion of the extraction cylinder portion 32, it is possible to suppress foreign matters such as dust from adhering to the extraction hole 12A. In addition, the lid 13 is detached from the upper end of the dispensing cylinder 32 by pulling the lid 13 and the first and second locking projections 22A and 31A are locked, so that the inner member 12 is not touched. The inner member 12 can be pulled out from the outer member 11, and content can be prevented from adhering to the hand.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることができる。
例えば、外側部材は、口部に螺着されているが、口部に嵌合して装着されるなど、他の方法によって口部に装着されてもよい。また、外側部材は、別の装着部材を用いて口部に取り付けられてもよい。
注出筒部の上端部には、蓋体が装着されているが、蓋体が装着されていなくてもよい。また、蓋体は、第1及び第2係止突部を互いに係止させた状態で中心軸方向に引けば注出筒部から離脱する構成となっているが、蓋体を離脱させるために別の操作を必要とする構成としてもよい。さらに、蓋体は、内容物を計量して注出する工程において、第1及び第2係止突部を互いに係止する前に注出筒部から離脱される構成としてもよい。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention.
For example, although the outer member is screwed into the mouth portion, the outer member may be attached to the mouth portion by other methods such as fitting into the mouth portion. The outer member may be attached to the mouth using another mounting member.
A lid is attached to the upper end of the extraction cylinder, but the lid may not be attached. In addition, the lid body is configured to be detached from the dispensing cylinder portion when pulled in the central axis direction with the first and second locking projections locked together, in order to release the lid body. It is good also as a structure which requires another operation. Further, the lid may be configured to be detached from the dispensing cylinder portion before the first and second locking projections are locked to each other in the step of measuring and dispensing the contents.

外側部材及び内側部材それぞれに形成される係止部は、径方向外側に向けて突出する第2係止突部を径方向内側に向けて突出する第1係止突部に対して下方から係止させる構成としているが、例えば外側部材に形成される係止部を環状の係止溝部とし、この係止溝部に第2係止突部を係止させる構成とするなど、係止部の形状を適宜変更してもよい。
また、注出筒部を閉塞筒部の下端に係止させる構成としてもよい。この場合、例えば、注出筒部は、上下方向の中央を中心として上下に二分割された有底円筒状の下側半体及び円筒状の上側半体を嵌合することによって形成されている。ここで、下側半体の上下方向の中間部分には、空気取込孔が形成されており、下側半体の下端には、閉塞筒部の下端と係止可能である係止突部が径方向外側に向けて突設されている。また、上側半体の下端部には、連通孔が形成されている。
なお、外側部材及び内側部材に係止部を形成しなくてもよい。
The locking portion formed on each of the outer member and the inner member is engaged with the second locking protrusion protruding toward the radially outer side from the lower side with respect to the first locking protrusion protruding toward the radially inner side. Although it is configured to stop, for example, the locking portion formed on the outer member is an annular locking groove, and the locking groove is configured to lock the second locking protrusion, etc. May be changed as appropriate.
Moreover, it is good also as a structure which latches a pouring cylinder part to the lower end of the obstruction | occlusion cylinder part. In this case, for example, the dispensing cylinder part is formed by fitting a bottomed cylindrical lower half body and a cylindrical upper half body that are divided into two vertically with the center in the vertical direction as the center. . Here, an air intake hole is formed in an intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the lower half body, and a locking projection that can be locked to the lower end of the closed cylinder portion at the lower end of the lower half body Projecting outward in the radial direction. A communication hole is formed in the lower end portion of the upper half.
In addition, it is not necessary to form a latching | locking part in an outer side member and an inner side member.

係止片部は、一対設けられているが、1以上設けられていればよい。
閉塞筒部は、第2摺動筒部の内側に嵌合されているが、計量部の上側部材と一体的に形成してもよい。この場合、上側部材と下側部材とは、計量部の上下方向の中央を中心として上下に二分割されてはおらず、上下方向の中央よりも上側で上下に二分割されている。なお、計量部は、計量注出器の構造によっては、下側及び上側部材に分割されずに一体的に形成されてもよい。
外側部材は、第1及び第2摺動筒部を有しているが、内側部材に対する外側部材の往復移動を安定して行えれば、第1及び第2摺動筒部の一方または双方を有していなくてもよい。
計量注出器の中心軸と容器本体の中心軸とは一致している必要はなく、計量注出器の中心軸が容器本体の中心軸に対して傾斜してもよい。このような計量注出器では、特に容器本体に把手が設けられている場合などでより好適な操作性を得ることができる。
計量注出器は、内容物を計量して注出する際に、注出孔が下方を向くように倒立されていればよく、完全に上下反転するように倒立される必要はない。
A pair of locking pieces are provided, but one or more locking pieces may be provided.
The closing cylinder part is fitted inside the second sliding cylinder part, but may be formed integrally with the upper member of the measuring part. In this case, the upper member and the lower member are not divided into two parts up and down around the center in the vertical direction of the measuring part, and are divided into two parts above and below the center in the vertical direction. Note that, depending on the structure of the metering dispenser, the metering unit may be integrally formed without being divided into the lower and upper members.
The outer member has the first and second sliding tube portions. If the outer member can stably move back and forth with respect to the inner member, one or both of the first and second sliding tube portions can be used. It may not have.
The central axis of the metering dispenser need not coincide with the central axis of the container body, and the central axis of the metering dispenser may be inclined with respect to the central axis of the container body. In such a metering dispenser, more favorable operability can be obtained particularly when a handle is provided on the container body.
The metering dispenser need only be inverted so that the dispensing hole faces downward when measuring and dispensing the contents, and does not need to be inverted so that it is completely inverted.

この発明によれば、計量した内容物をスムーズに注出することができる計量注出器に関して、産業上の利用可能性が認められる。   According to the present invention, industrial applicability is recognized for a metering dispenser that can smoothly dispense the weighed contents.

1 計量注出器、2 容器本体、3 口部、11 外側部材、12 内側部材、12A 注出孔、13 蓋体、22A 第1係止突部(係合部)、23 計量部、23A 導入孔、25 閉塞部、27 計量空間、31A 第2係止突部(係止部)、32A 供給孔、32B 空気取込孔、O 中心軸 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Metering dispenser, 2 container main body, 3 mouth part, 11 outer member, 12 inner member, 12A pouring hole, 13 lid body, 22A 1st latching protrusion (engagement part), 23 measuring part, 23A introduction Hole, 25 closed portion, 27 measuring space, 31A second locking protrusion (locking portion), 32A supply hole, 32B air intake hole, O center axis

Claims (3)

内容物を収容する容器本体の口部に装着されると共に、内部が前記容器本体内に連通する筒状の外側部材と、
前記外側部材内に前記外側部材の軸方向に移動自在に挿通されると共に、内容物の注出孔が形成された筒状の内側部材と、を備え、
前記外側部材と前記内側部材との間には、内容物の計量空間が形成され、
前記外側部材には、前記計量空間に前記容器本体内の内容物を導入し、かつ前記内側部材が着脱自在に嵌合される導入孔が形成され、
前記内側部材、前記計量空間内の内容物を前記注出孔に導く供給孔と前記供給孔よりも前記軸方向内側に形成され、前記内側部材から前記計量空間内に空気を導入する空気取込孔とが形成された注出筒部を有し
前記注出筒部が、前記内側部材を前記外側部材に対して前記軸方向外側に移動させて前記導入孔から離脱させたときに、前記供給孔及び前記空気取込孔を閉塞する閉塞部を有することを特徴とする計量注出器。
A cylindrical outer member that is attached to the mouth of the container main body that contains the contents, and whose inside communicates with the container main body,
A cylindrical inner member that is inserted into the outer member so as to be movable in the axial direction of the outer member, and in which a content extraction hole is formed,
A measuring space for contents is formed between the outer member and the inner member,
The outer member is formed with an introduction hole into which the contents in the container body are introduced into the measurement space, and the inner member is detachably fitted,
Air said inner member, than said supply hole before Symbol supply hole for guiding the contents of the metering space into the watch Deana formed in the axially inner, introducing air into the metering space from said inner member It has a pouring cylinder portion and are formed intake holes,
A closing portion that closes the supply hole and the air intake hole when the dispensing tube portion moves the inner member outward in the axial direction with respect to the outer member and removes the inner member from the introduction hole. A metering dispenser characterized by comprising:
前記外側部材及び前記内側部材には、前記内側部材を前記導入孔から離脱させかつ前記閉塞部が前記供給孔及び前記空気取込孔を閉塞したときに互いに係止する係止部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の計量注出器。   The outer member and the inner member are formed with a locking portion that locks each other when the inner member is detached from the introduction hole and the closing portion closes the supply hole and the air intake hole. The metering dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: 前記注出孔が、前記内側部材の前記軸方向外側の端部に形成され、
前記内側部材の前記端部には、前記係止部を互いに係止させた状態で前記軸方向外側に引いたときに当該端部から離脱される蓋体が着脱自在に装着されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の計量注出器。
The pouring hole is formed in the axially outer end of the inner member;
The end of the inner member is detachably mounted with a lid that is detached from the end when pulled outward in the axial direction with the locking portions locked together. 3. A metering dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that
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