JP6340763B2 - Dining kitchen floor heating panel - Google Patents

Dining kitchen floor heating panel Download PDF

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JP6340763B2
JP6340763B2 JP2013162203A JP2013162203A JP6340763B2 JP 6340763 B2 JP6340763 B2 JP 6340763B2 JP 2013162203 A JP2013162203 A JP 2013162203A JP 2013162203 A JP2013162203 A JP 2013162203A JP 6340763 B2 JP6340763 B2 JP 6340763B2
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heat radiating
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radiating panel
auxiliary heat
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毅 久家
毅 久家
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三菱ケミカルインフラテック株式会社
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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Description

本発明は、ダイニングキッチンの床暖房用パネルに関するものであり、詳しくは、食堂と台所とが一室として構成されたダイニングキッチンに敷設される床暖房用パネルに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a floor heating panel of a dining kitchen, and more particularly to a floor heating panel laid in a dining kitchen in which a dining room and a kitchen are configured as one room.

床暖房の施工においては、フローリング等の床仕上げ材の下地として、通水管を埋設した放熱パネルが使用される。斯かる放熱パネルは、断熱材としての薄板状の発泡樹脂成形体と、当該発泡樹脂成形体の表側に埋設された通水管と、発泡樹脂成形体に埋設された床仕上げ材固定用の根太状部材と、発泡樹脂成形体の表側の表面に貼着された熱拡散用の放熱シートとから成り、通水管によって温水の循環路が構成されている。上記の放熱パネルにおいては、上面への放熱量(出力)を高め且つ暖房性能を向上させるため、例えば、金属製の樋状の伝熱部材に通水管の直線部分を収容する等の工夫を施している(特許文献1参照)。   In the construction of floor heating, a heat radiating panel in which water pipes are embedded is used as a base for floor finishing materials such as flooring. Such a heat radiating panel has a thin plate-like foamed resin molded body as a heat insulating material, a water pipe embedded on the front side of the foamed resin molded body, and a joist for fixing a floor finish material embedded in the foamed resin molded body. It consists of a member and the thermal diffusion heat radiation sheet affixed on the surface of the foamed resin molded body, and a circulation path of warm water is constituted by a water pipe. In the above heat radiation panel, in order to increase the heat radiation amount (output) to the upper surface and improve the heating performance, for example, a device such as accommodating a straight portion of the water pipe in a metal bowl-shaped heat transfer member is provided. (See Patent Document 1).

特開2008−309395号公報JP 2008-309395 A

ところで、昨今の住居では、食堂と台所とが一室として構成されたダイニングキッチンが多く構築されるが、斯かるダイニングキッチンにおいて床暖房を敷設する場合には、流し台やガス台などの調理設備を含む調理台が設置されているため、通常は、食堂部分の床だけに上記のような放熱パネルを設置している。そのため、台所部分においては、寒冷季に足下の暖房が不足すると言う問題があり、台所部分の床についても、上記のような放熱パネルを設置することが要望される。   By the way, in recent residences, many dining kitchens are constructed with a dining room and kitchen as one room. When floor heating is laid in such a dining kitchen, cooking facilities such as sinks and gas stands are installed. Since the cooking table including it is installed, the above-mentioned heat radiation panel is usually installed only on the floor of the dining room. Therefore, in the kitchen part, there is a problem that the heating under the feet is insufficient in the cold season, and it is desired to install the above-described heat radiation panel also on the floor of the kitchen part.

しかしながら、従来の放熱パネルは、居室用に設計されており、放熱量(出力)が大きいため、これを台所部分の床に敷設した場合には、ガス台を使用することもあり、当該台所部分の温度が上昇し過ぎて不快感を生じると言う問題がある。また、食堂部分に加えて台所部分に同様の放熱パネルを敷設することにより、相当の施工費を要すると言う問題があり、しかも、給湯用の熱源装置も大型化すると言う問題もある。   However, since the conventional heat radiation panel is designed for a living room and has a large heat radiation amount (output), when it is laid on the floor of the kitchen part, a gas stand may be used. There is a problem that the temperature rises too much, causing discomfort. In addition, there is a problem that it requires a considerable construction cost by laying a similar heat radiating panel in the kitchen part in addition to the cafeteria part, and there is also a problem that the heat source device for hot water supply is enlarged.

本発明は、ダイニングキッチンにける効果的な床暖房を構築すべく種々検討の結果なされたものであり、その目的は、ダイニングキッチンに敷設される床暖房用パネルであって、食堂部分と共に台所部分においても快適な暖房効果が得られ、かつ、より低廉な施工費で構築できる床暖房用パネルを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made as a result of various studies to construct an effective floor heating in a dining kitchen, and an object of the present invention is a floor heating panel laid in a dining kitchen, and a kitchen portion together with a canteen portion. It is another object of the present invention to provide a floor heating panel that can provide a comfortable heating effect and can be constructed at a lower construction cost.

上記の課題を解決するため、本発明においては、少なくとも1枚の主放熱パネルを食堂部分に配置し、当該主放熱パネルよりも小面積の補助放熱パネルを台所部分に複数枚配置すると共に、主放熱パネルの通水管の下流側に補助放熱パネルの通水管を直列に繋ぎ込み、熱源装置から供給される温水が主放熱パネルから補助放熱パネルへ順次に流れるようにすることにより、補助放熱パネルにおける過剰な放熱を抑制し、食堂部分と台所部分とでバランスよく暖房効果を発揮させるようにした。   In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, at least one main heat radiating panel is disposed in the dining room portion, and a plurality of auxiliary heat radiating panels having a smaller area than the main heat radiating panel are disposed in the kitchen portion. In the auxiliary heat dissipation panel, the water flow pipe of the auxiliary heat dissipation panel is connected in series to the downstream side of the heat dissipation pipe of the heat dissipation panel so that the hot water supplied from the heat source device flows sequentially from the main heat dissipation panel to the auxiliary heat dissipation panel. Excessive heat dissipation was suppressed, and the heating effect was demonstrated in a balanced manner in the dining room and kitchen area.

すなわち、本発明の要旨は、食堂と台所とが一室として構成され且つ食堂部分と台所部分とが調理台で区画されたダイニングキッチンの床に敷設される床暖房用パネルであって、食堂部分に配置される少なくとも1枚の主放熱パネルと、当該主放熱パネルよりも小面積に形成されて台所部分に配置される複数枚の補助放熱パネルとを含み、主放熱パネル及び各補助放熱パネルは、各々、薄板状の発泡樹脂成形体の表側に通水管を配置して構成され、かつ、熱源装置から伸長された連絡配管としての往き管および戻り管によって通水管に温水を循環可能に構成されており、そして、主放熱パネルの通水管の下流側に補助放熱パネルの通水管が直列に繋ぎ込まれ、熱源装置から供給される温水が主放熱パネルから補助放熱パネルへ順次に流れるように構成されていることを特徴とする床暖房用パネルに存する。   That is, the gist of the present invention is a floor heating panel laid on the floor of a dining kitchen in which a dining room and a kitchen are configured as a single room, and the dining room part and the kitchen part are partitioned by a cooking table. Including at least one main heat dissipating panel, and a plurality of auxiliary heat dissipating panels formed in a kitchen area that is smaller in area than the main heat dissipating panel, Each of the thin plate-like foamed resin moldings is configured by arranging a water flow pipe on the front side, and is configured so that hot water can be circulated through the water flow pipe by a forward pipe and a return pipe as communication pipes extended from the heat source device. In addition, the water flow pipe of the auxiliary heat dissipation panel is connected in series to the downstream side of the water flow pipe of the main heat dissipation panel, and the hot water supplied from the heat source device flows sequentially from the main heat dissipation panel to the auxiliary heat dissipation panel. It is configured lies in the floor heating panel, wherein the.

本発明に係る床暖房用パネルによれば、熱源装置から供給される温水が主放熱パネルから補助放熱パネルへ順次に流れ、主放熱パネルにおいて十分に放熱させ、補助放熱パネルにおける過剰な放熱を抑制できるため、ガス台を使用した場合でも台所部分で不快感を生じることがなく、食堂部分と台所部分とでバランスよく暖房効果を発揮させることができ、室内全体で快適な暖房効果が得られる。しかも、従来と同様の主放熱パネルに小型の補助放熱パネルを組み合わせるだけで施工でき、一層低廉な施工費でダイニングキッチンの床暖房を構築できる。   According to the floor heating panel according to the present invention, the hot water supplied from the heat source device sequentially flows from the main heat radiating panel to the auxiliary heat radiating panel, sufficiently dissipates heat in the main heat radiating panel, and suppresses excessive heat dissipation in the auxiliary heat radiating panel. Therefore, even when a gas stand is used, there is no uncomfortable feeling in the kitchen part, and the heating effect can be exerted in a balanced manner in the dining room part and the kitchen part, so that a comfortable heating effect can be obtained throughout the room. Moreover, it can be constructed simply by combining a main heat radiation panel similar to the conventional one with a small auxiliary heat radiation panel, and a floor heating for a dining kitchen can be constructed at a lower cost.

本発明に係る床暖房用パネルを示す平面図であり、主放熱パネルおよび補助放熱パネルの内部構造およびこれらの配置例を示す図である。It is a top view which shows the floor heating panel which concerns on this invention, and is a figure which shows the internal structure of a main thermal radiation panel and an auxiliary | assistant thermal radiation panel, and those example of arrangement | positioning. 図1の床暖房用パネルにおいて使用される補助放熱パネルの構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the auxiliary | assistant heat dissipation panel used in the floor heating panel of FIG. 図1の床暖房用パネルにおいて使用される附属部材の構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the auxiliary member used in the floor heating panel of FIG.

本発明に係る床暖房用パネルの実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、本発明は、その趣旨を越えない限り、以下の実施形態に限定されるものではない。   An embodiment of a floor heating panel according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited to the following embodiment, unless the meaning is exceeded.

本発明の床暖房用パネルは、ベニヤ等の構造用合板やパーティクルボード或いはコンクリートスラブ等から成る床下地の上に敷設され且つ上面にフローリング等の床仕上げ材が配置され、内部に温水を循環させる床暖房用の下地のパネルである。図1に示すように、上記の床暖房用パネルは、食堂と台所とが一室として構成され且つ食堂部分70と台所部分71とが調理台9で区画されたダイニングキッチンの床に敷設される。   The floor heating panel of the present invention is laid on a floor base made of structural plywood such as veneer, particle board, concrete slab or the like, and a floor finishing material such as flooring is disposed on the upper surface, and hot water is circulated inside. This is a base panel for floor heating. As shown in FIG. 1, the floor heating panel described above is laid on the floor of a dining kitchen in which a canteen and a kitchen are configured as one room, and a canteen portion 70 and a kitchen portion 71 are partitioned by a cooking table 9. .

本発明において、ダイニングキッチンは、食堂と台所とが一室として構成された部屋の他、居室に連続して食堂と台所とが一室として構成された所謂リビングダイニングキッチンを含む概念であり、また、調理台9は、台所部分71を区画するカウンター状の設備である限り、流し台やガス台を備えていなくてもよい。図1に示す間取りにおいては、食器棚や家電機器などの備品を省略している。   In the present invention, the dining kitchen is a concept including a so-called living-dining kitchen in which the dining room and the kitchen are configured as one room in addition to the room where the dining room and the kitchen are configured as one room, As long as the cooking table 9 is a counter-like facility that divides the kitchen portion 71, it does not need to include a sink or a gas stand. In the floor plan shown in FIG. 1, equipment such as a cupboard and home appliances is omitted.

本発明の床暖房用パネルは、食堂部分70に配置される少なくとも1枚の主放熱パネル1Aと、当該主放熱パネルよりも小面積に形成されて台所部分71に配置される複数枚の補助放熱パネル1Bとから主として構成される。なお、図示しないが、床仕上げ材としては、通常、マトア、チーク、オーク、ナラ、サクラ、ヒノキ、メープル、ウリン等の各種天然木材を少なくとも表面に使用した所謂フローリングが使用される。   The floor heating panel of the present invention includes at least one main heat radiating panel 1A arranged in the dining room portion 70 and a plurality of auxiliary heat radiating pieces formed in a smaller area than the main heat radiating panel and arranged in the kitchen portion 71. It is mainly comprised from the panel 1B. In addition, although not shown in figure, what is called flooring which uses various natural timbers, such as matoa, teak, oak, oak, cherry, hinoki, maple, urine at least on the surface is normally used as a floor finish.

主放熱パネル1A及び各補助放熱パネル1Bは、各々、薄板状の発泡樹脂成形体2,2bの表側の溝に通水管3,3bを配置して構成されており、そして、図示しないが、熱源装置から伸長された連絡配管としての往き管および戻り管によって通水管3,3bに温水を循環可能に構成されている。主放熱パネル1A及び補助放熱パネル1Bの具体的な構成は以下の通りである。   The main heat dissipating panel 1A and each auxiliary heat dissipating panel 1B are configured by disposing the water pipes 3 and 3b in the grooves on the front side of the thin plate-like foamed resin molded bodies 2 and 2b, respectively. Warm water can be circulated through the water pipes 3 and 3b by an outgoing pipe and a return pipe as communication pipes extended from the apparatus. Specific configurations of the main heat dissipation panel 1A and the auxiliary heat dissipation panel 1B are as follows.

主放熱パネル1Aは、図1に示すように、施工性の観点から、平面形状を方形(正方形または長方形)に形成される。放熱パネル1は、設置場所を考慮して種々の大きさに設計できるが、食堂部分70の寸法設計に対応するため、通常、一辺の長さ(幅)を500〜4000mm、他の一辺の長さ(長さ)を500〜4000mm、厚さを7〜20mmに設定される。因に、図示した主放熱パネル1Aは、幅が約3000mm、長さが約2400mmに設計されている。なお、主放熱パネル1Aは、敷設する床の広さに応じて複数枚配置されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 1, the main heat radiating panel 1 </ b> A is formed in a square shape (square or rectangular) from the viewpoint of workability. The heat radiating panel 1 can be designed in various sizes in consideration of the installation location. However, in order to cope with the dimensional design of the dining room portion 70, the length (width) of one side is usually 500 to 4000 mm and the length of the other side. The length (length) is set to 500 to 4000 mm, and the thickness is set to 7 to 20 mm. Incidentally, the illustrated main heat radiating panel 1A is designed to have a width of about 3000 mm and a length of about 2400 mm. A plurality of main heat radiating panels 1A may be arranged according to the size of the floor to be laid.

主放熱パネル1Aは、断熱材としての薄板状の発泡樹脂成形体2と、当該発泡樹脂成形体の表側の溝に挿入された通水管3と、発泡樹脂成形体2にその上下面が露出する状態に埋設された床仕上げ材固定用の複数本の根太状部材4と、発泡樹脂成形体2の表側の表面に貼着された熱拡散用の放熱シート(図示省略)とから構成され、かつ、主放熱パネル1Aにおいては、複数の通水管3によって温水の循環路が複数系統構成される。   The main heat radiating panel 1 </ b> A has a thin plate-like foamed resin molded body 2 as a heat insulating material, a water pipe 3 inserted in a groove on the front side of the foamed resin molded body, and the upper and lower surfaces of the foamed resin molded body 2. A plurality of joist-like members 4 for fixing the floor finish material embedded in the state, and a heat radiating sheet (not shown) for heat diffusion attached to the front surface of the foamed resin molded body 2, and In the main heat radiating panel 1 </ b> A, a plurality of hot water circulation paths are constituted by the plurality of water pipes 3.

発泡樹脂成形体2としては、硬質ポリウレタン発泡体、硬質ポリエチレン発泡体、硬質ポリプロピレン発泡体、ポリスチレン発泡体、フェノール樹脂発泡体、硬質ポリ塩化ビニル発泡体、ポリメチルメタクリレート発泡体、ポリカーボネート発泡体、ポリフェニレンオキサイド発泡体、ポリスチレンとポリエチレン混合物の発泡体などが挙げられる。中でも、硬質ポリプロピレン発泡体、硬質ポリウレタン発泡体、ポリスチレン発泡体などが好適である。発泡樹脂成形体2は、通常、平面形状が細長の長方形に形成された小片を主放熱パネル1Aの幅に沿わせ且つ主放熱パネル1Aの長さ方向に多数配列して構成される。   Examples of the foamed resin molded body 2 include rigid polyurethane foam, rigid polyethylene foam, rigid polypropylene foam, polystyrene foam, phenol resin foam, rigid polyvinyl chloride foam, polymethyl methacrylate foam, polycarbonate foam, and polyphenylene. Examples thereof include an oxide foam, a foam of a mixture of polystyrene and polyethylene, and the like. Among these, hard polypropylene foam, hard polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam and the like are suitable. The foamed resin molded body 2 is generally configured by arranging a large number of small pieces formed in a rectangular shape with a planar shape along the width of the main heat radiating panel 1A and in the length direction of the main heat radiating panel 1A.

通常、発泡樹脂成形体2には、主放熱パネル1Aの幅に沿って根太状部材4(小根太)が所定の間隔で配置される。すなわち、発泡樹脂成形体2の各小片と平行かつ並列に所定の間隔で根太状部材4が配置される。根太状部材4は、床下地が木質系の場合にビスや釘を使用して当該主放熱パネル1Aを固定すると共に、上方から加わる鉛直荷重を支持するための小割り状の部材であり、スギ、サクラ、ヒノキ、ラワン及び合板などの木材、または、樹脂の硬質発泡材で構成される。根太状部材4は、平面形状が方形の主放熱パネル1Aの幅方向の中央部で分断された形態、または、主放熱パネル1Aの幅方向の両端部に達しない形態で当該放熱パネルの幅方向に沿って一定ピッチで配置される。一般的な床仕上げ材(フローリング)の幅の規格に対応するため、根太状部材4の配列ピッチは例えば300〜305mmに設定される。   Usually, in the foamed resin molded body 2, joist-like members 4 (small joists) are arranged at predetermined intervals along the width of the main heat radiating panel 1A. That is, the joist-like members 4 are arranged at predetermined intervals in parallel and in parallel with the small pieces of the foamed resin molded body 2. The joist member 4 is a small member for fixing the main heat radiating panel 1A using screws or nails when the floor base is made of wood, and for supporting a vertical load applied from above. , Wood such as cherry, cypress, lauan and plywood, or a hard foam of resin. The joist-like member 4 has a shape in which the planar shape is divided at the center in the width direction of the rectangular main heat dissipating panel 1A or the width direction of the heat dissipating panel in a form that does not reach both ends of the main heat dissipating panel 1A Are arranged at a constant pitch. In order to correspond to the standard of the width of a general floor finish (flooring), the arrangement pitch of the joist members 4 is set to 300 to 305 mm, for example.

通水管3は、発泡樹脂成形体2の表面に形成された溝(図示省略)を利用し、放熱シートに接触する状態に発泡樹脂成形体2に埋設される。通水管3としては、架橋ポリエチレン管、ポリブテン管、ポリプロピレン管、ポリエチレン管、銅管の他、周面に金属線を埋設した樹脂管などが使用でき、一般的には、架橋ポリエチレン管、ポリブテン管が使用される。通水管3における圧力損失を小さくして流れる温水の平均温度をより高い温度に維持するため、通水管3の大きさは、外径が通常は4〜10mm、好ましくは5〜8mm、内径が通常は4〜7mm、好ましくは5〜6mmとされる。   The water flow pipe 3 is embedded in the foamed resin molded body 2 so as to be in contact with the heat radiating sheet using a groove (not shown) formed on the surface of the foamed resin molded body 2. As the water flow pipe 3, in addition to a cross-linked polyethylene pipe, a polybutene pipe, a polypropylene pipe, a polyethylene pipe, a copper pipe, a resin pipe having a metal wire embedded in its peripheral surface can be used. Generally, a cross-linked polyethylene pipe, a polybutene pipe is used. Is used. In order to maintain the average temperature of the flowing hot water by reducing the pressure loss in the water conduit 3, the size of the water conduit 3 is normally 4 to 10 mm, preferably 5 to 8 mm, and the inner diameter is usually normal. Is 4 to 7 mm, preferably 5 to 6 mm.

図1に示すように、主放熱パネル1Aの1つの縁部(図中の上縁部)には、切込みによって構成されたヘッダー取付部が備えられており、上記の通水管3は、ヘッダー取付部に取り付けられた温水分配回収用のヘッダー8に繋ぎ込まれ、複数系統、例えば図示するような4系統の温水循環路を構成するようになされている。上記のように、循環路を複数系統構成することにより、各系統における温水の温度低下を少なくしてパネル全体で均一に放熱し且つ出力を高めることができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, one edge portion (upper edge portion in the figure) of the main heat radiating panel 1 </ b> A is provided with a header attachment portion formed by cutting, and the water pipe 3 is provided with a header attachment portion. It is connected to a header 8 for collecting and collecting hot water attached to the section, and constitutes a plurality of systems, for example, four systems of hot water circulation paths as shown. As described above, by configuring a plurality of circulation paths, it is possible to reduce the temperature drop of hot water in each system, dissipate heat uniformly over the entire panel, and increase the output.

通水管3は、根太状部材4と平行に配置された直線部分と、折り返す形態に配置された曲線部分(根太状部材4の分断された部位を横切る部分および根太状部材4が放熱パネルの両端部に達していない部位において当該根太状部材を迂回する部分)とを備えており、例えば、通水管3の直線部分の配列ピッチは75mm程度とされる。なお、図示しないが、上面出力を高め且つ上面放熱効率を高めるため、通水管3の直線部分は、金属箔からなる樋状の伝熱部材に収容されて上記の溝に埋設されてもよい。また、通水管3の曲線部分は、発泡樹脂成形体2の表面に予め貼着された金属箔の上面から当該金属箔を裂いて溝に埋設されてもよい。   The water flow pipe 3 includes a straight portion arranged in parallel with the joist-like member 4 and a curved portion arranged in a folded form (a portion crossing the divided part of the joist-like member 4 and the joist-like member 4 at both ends of the heat radiation panel. For example, the arrangement pitch of the linear portions of the water pipe 3 is about 75 mm. Although not shown, in order to increase the upper surface output and increase the upper surface heat radiation efficiency, the straight portion of the water flow pipe 3 may be accommodated in a bowl-shaped heat transfer member made of metal foil and embedded in the groove. Moreover, the curved part of the water flow pipe 3 may be embedded in the groove by tearing the metal foil from the upper surface of the metal foil previously attached to the surface of the foamed resin molded body 2.

また、発泡樹脂成形体2及び根太状部材4の表面、すなわち、主放熱パネル1Aの表面には、通水管3の温水の熱を床仕上げ材側に伝える放熱シートが配置される。放熱シートは、厚さが20〜100μm、好ましくは30〜60μmで且つ熱伝導性に優れた可撓性のフィルム又はシート、例えば、アルミニウム箔、錫箔、銅箔、ステンレス鋼箔などの金属箔、金属製の織布や不織布、樹脂フィルム又は樹脂シート、あるいは、これらを組合せた積層シート等から構成される。中でも、製造の容易さやコストの点から、アルミニウムシート(又はフィルム若しくは箔)が好ましい。   Further, on the surfaces of the foamed resin molded body 2 and the joist member 4, that is, the surface of the main heat radiating panel 1A, a heat radiating sheet that transmits the heat of the hot water of the water flow pipe 3 to the floor finishing material side is disposed. The heat dissipation sheet is a flexible film or sheet having a thickness of 20 to 100 μm, preferably 30 to 60 μm and excellent in thermal conductivity, for example, a metal foil such as an aluminum foil, a tin foil, a copper foil, and a stainless steel foil, It is comprised from the metal woven fabric and nonwoven fabric, a resin film or a resin sheet, or the laminated sheet which combined these. Among these, an aluminum sheet (or film or foil) is preferable from the viewpoint of ease of production and cost.

上記の放熱シートは、通常、発泡樹脂成形体2及び根太状部材4の表面に対してアクリル樹脂系粘着剤によって貼着される。また、放熱シートの表面には、根太状部材4に相当する位置に釘打ち用のマーキングが施されているのが好ましい。斯かるマーキングが施されていることにより、通水管3を傷つけることなく且つ迅速に床仕上げ材を敷設することができる。   The heat dissipation sheet is usually attached to the surfaces of the foamed resin molded body 2 and the joist member 4 with an acrylic resin-based adhesive. Moreover, it is preferable that the surface of the heat radiation sheet is provided with a nail marking at a position corresponding to the joist member 4. By providing such marking, it is possible to quickly lay the floor finish without damaging the water pipe 3.

補助放熱パネル1Bは、台所部分71の床の形状や広さに応じて適宜の数配置される。図2に示すように、補助放熱パネル1Bは、床仕上げ材の施工性を考慮して、平面形状を正方形に形成され、その一辺の長さを600〜610mm程度に設定される。主放熱パネル1Aと同様に、補助放熱パネル1Bは、断熱材としての薄板状の発泡樹脂成形体2bと、当該発泡樹脂成形体の一辺部に埋設された床仕上げ材固定用の根太状部材4bと、発泡樹脂成形体2bの表側の溝(図示省略)に挿入された通水管3bと、発泡樹脂成形体2bの表側に貼着された熱拡散用の放熱シート(図示省略)とから構成される。   An appropriate number of auxiliary heat radiating panels 1 </ b> B are arranged according to the shape and size of the floor of the kitchen portion 71. As shown in FIG. 2, the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1 </ b> B is formed into a square shape in consideration of the workability of the floor finish material, and the length of one side thereof is set to about 600 to 610 mm. As with the main heat radiating panel 1A, the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B includes a thin plate-like foamed resin molded body 2b as a heat insulating material, and a joist member 4b for fixing a floor finish material embedded in one side of the foamed resin molded body. And a water pipe 3b inserted in a groove (not shown) on the front side of the foamed resin molded body 2b, and a heat radiating sheet (not shown) for heat diffusion attached to the front side of the foamed resin molded body 2b. The

補助放熱パネル1Bを構成する発泡樹脂成形体2bは、平面寸法および通水管挿入用の溝の配置が異なる点を除き、主放熱パネル1Aの発泡樹脂成形体2と同様のものである。発泡樹脂成形体2bの溝は、例えば、図2に示すように、根太状部材4bの長さ方向に沿わせてジグザグに折り返す形状に形成される。   The foamed resin molded body 2b constituting the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B is the same as the foamed resin molded body 2 of the main heat radiating panel 1A except that the planar dimensions and the arrangement of the grooves for inserting water pipes are different. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the groove of the foamed resin molded body 2b is formed in a shape that is zigzag folded along the length direction of the joist member 4b.

補助放熱パネル1Bにおいて、根太状部材4bは、主放熱パネル1Aにおけるのと同様の木材または硬質発泡材で構成され、発泡樹脂成形体2bの左右の各一辺部と発泡樹脂成形体2bの中央とに平行に3本配置される。これら根太状部材4bの配列ピッチは、主放熱パネル1Aにおけるのと同様に、例えば300〜305mmに設定される。   In the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B, the joist-like member 4b is composed of the same wood or hard foam as in the main heat radiating panel 1A, and the left and right sides of the foamed resin molded body 2b and the center of the foamed resin molded body 2b. Three are arranged in parallel with each other. The arrangement pitch of these joist-like members 4b is set to, for example, 300 to 305 mm as in the main heat radiating panel 1A.

通水管3bとしては、主放熱パネル1Aにおけるのと同様の材料で構成された管が使用される。斯かる通水管3bは、主放熱パネル1Aよりも更に圧力損失を小さくするため、外径が通常は6〜14mm、好ましくは8〜12mm、内径が通常は4〜12mm、好ましくは6〜9mmとされる。補助放熱パネル1Bにおいては、上記の通水管3bによって温水の循環路が1系統構成される。なお、通水管3の直線部分の配列ピッチは、上記の溝の配置によって75mm程度に設定される。   As the water flow pipe 3b, a pipe made of the same material as that in the main heat radiating panel 1A is used. Such a water pipe 3b has an outer diameter of usually 6 to 14 mm, preferably 8 to 12 mm, and an inner diameter of usually 4 to 12 mm, preferably 6 to 9 mm in order to further reduce pressure loss as compared with the main heat radiating panel 1A. Is done. In the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B, one circulation system of hot water is constituted by the water pipe 3b. In addition, the arrangement | sequence pitch of the linear part of the water pipe 3 is set to about 75 mm by arrangement | positioning of said groove | channel.

補助放熱パネル1Bの通水管3bの内径は、上記のように主放熱パネル1Aの通水管3の内径よりも大きな内径に設定されるが、更に、補助放熱パネル1Bにおける圧力損失をより低減し且つ放熱量を抑制する観点から、通水管3bの内径は、後述する連絡配管の戻り管、主放熱パネル1Aと補助放熱パネル1Bとを繋ぐ通水管3b(図1において調理台9を迂回する接続管)、各補助放熱パネル1B同士を繋ぐ通水管3b(図1において補助放熱パネル1Bの左右に張り出した状態に配置される接続管)に対し、これらの内径以上の内径に設定される。   The inner diameter of the water flow pipe 3b of the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B is set to be larger than the inner diameter of the water flow pipe 3 of the main heat radiating panel 1A as described above, and further, the pressure loss in the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B is further reduced and From the viewpoint of suppressing the amount of heat radiation, the inner diameter of the water pipe 3b is a return pipe of a connecting pipe, which will be described later, a water pipe 3b that connects the main heat radiating panel 1A and the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B (a connecting pipe that bypasses the cooking table 9 in FIG. 1). ), The water flow pipes 3b connecting the auxiliary heat radiating panels 1B to each other (connection pipes arranged in a state of extending to the left and right of the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B in FIG. 1) are set to have an inner diameter equal to or larger than these inner diameters.

補助放熱パネル1Bの上面には、主放熱パネル1Aと同様に、熱拡散用の放熱シート(図示省略)が貼着される。斯かる放熱シートは、発泡樹脂成形体2b及び根太状部材4bの表面に対して、主放熱パネル1Aの場合と同様の粘着材によって貼着される。また、放熱シートの表面には、主放熱パネル1Aと同様に、根太状部材4bに相当する位置に釘打ち用のマーキングが施されているのが好ましい。なお、通水管3bの端部の引き回しを行うため、放熱シートは、発泡樹脂成形体2bの角部(図2において鎖線で囲まれた左右上部の角部)を除く表面全体に配置される。   Similar to the main heat radiating panel 1A, a heat radiating heat radiating sheet (not shown) is attached to the upper surface of the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B. Such a heat radiating sheet is adhered to the surface of the foamed resin molded body 2b and the joist-like member 4b with the same adhesive as in the case of the main heat radiating panel 1A. In addition, like the main heat radiating panel 1A, the surface of the heat radiating sheet is preferably provided with a nail marking at a position corresponding to the joist member 4b. In addition, in order to route the edge part of the water flow pipe 3b, a heat radiating sheet is arrange | positioned on the whole surface except the corner | angular part (the corner | angular part of the right-and-left upper part enclosed with the chain line in FIG. 2) of the foamed resin molding 2b.

また、図1に示すように、本発明の床暖房用パネルにおいては、主放熱パネル1Aの通水管3と補助放熱パネル1Bの通水管3bの接続部分、および、各補助放熱パネル1Bの通水管3bの接続部分を支持するため、幾つかの附属部材51,52,53が使用される。図1及び図3に示すように、附属部材51は、細長板状の発泡樹脂成形体に通水管挿入溝を設けたものであり、主放熱パネル1Aと補助放熱パネル1Bの連結部分や、補助放熱パネル1Bの左右の側縁に配置される。附属部材52は、平面形状が長方形の発泡樹脂成形体に通水管を配置して構成され、補助放熱パネル1Bの角部近傍に配置される。また、附属部材53は、附属部材52よりも更に小片で且つ平面形状が略正方形の発泡樹脂成形体に通水管を配置して構成され、補助放熱パネル1Bの両側の各根太状部材4bの先端部に配置される。   Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, in the floor heating panel of this invention, the connection part of the water flow pipe 3 of the main heat radiating panel 1A and the water flow pipe 3b of the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B, and the water flow pipe of each auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B In order to support the connecting part 3b, several attachment members 51, 52, 53 are used. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the attached member 51 is an elongated plate-like foamed resin molded body provided with a water pipe insertion groove, and a connecting portion between the main heat radiating panel 1 </ b> A and the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1 </ b> B, It arrange | positions at the left-right side edge of the thermal radiation panel 1B. The auxiliary member 52 is configured by disposing a water pipe on a foamed resin molded body having a rectangular planar shape, and is disposed in the vicinity of the corner of the auxiliary heat radiation panel 1B. In addition, the attached member 53 is configured by arranging a water pipe on a foamed resin molded body that is smaller than the attached member 52 and has a substantially square planar shape, and the tip of each joist member 4b on both sides of the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B. Placed in the section.

図示しないが、主放熱パネル1A及び各補助放熱パネル1Bは、熱源装置から伸長された連絡配管としての往き管および戻り管によって通水管3,3bに温水を循環させるように構成される。上記の連絡配管は、往き管および戻り管の一対の管から成る所謂ペアチューブである。本発明においては、ダイニングキッチン全体でバランスのよい暖房効果を得るため、主放熱パネル1Aの通水管3の上流側端部には、上記の連絡配管の往き管が接続され、主放熱パネル1Aの通水管3の下流側端部は、補助放熱パネル1Bの通水管3bの上流側端部に接続され、補助放熱パネル1Bの通水管3bの下流側端部には、上記の連絡配管の戻り管が接続される。   Although not shown, the main heat radiating panel 1A and each auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B are configured to circulate hot water to the water flow pipes 3 and 3b by an outgoing pipe and a return pipe as communication pipes extended from the heat source device. The connecting pipe is a so-called pair tube comprising a pair of forward and return pipes. In the present invention, in order to obtain a well-balanced heating effect in the entire dining kitchen, the upstream end of the water pipe 3 of the main heat radiating panel 1A is connected to the forward pipe of the connecting pipe, and the main heat radiating panel 1A The downstream end of the water conduit 3 is connected to the upstream end of the water conduit 3b of the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B, and the downstream end of the water conduit 3b of the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B is connected to the return pipe of the connecting pipe. Is connected.

すなわち、本発明の床暖房用パネルにおいては、主放熱パネル1Aの通水管3の下流側に補助放熱パネル1Bの通水管3bが直列に繋ぎ込まれ、熱源装置から供給される温水が主放熱パネル1Aから補助放熱パネル1Bへ順次に流れるように構成されている。これにより、食堂部分70に配置される主放熱パネル1Aにおいて十分に放熱させ、台所部分71に配置される補助放熱パネル1Bでの過剰な放熱を抑制し、部屋全体で適度な暖房効果を得ることができる。   That is, in the floor heating panel of the present invention, the water pipe 3b of the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B is connected in series to the downstream side of the water pipe 3 of the main heat radiating panel 1A, and the hot water supplied from the heat source device is the main heat radiating panel. It is configured to flow sequentially from 1A to the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B. Thereby, heat is sufficiently dissipated in the main heat dissipating panel 1A arranged in the dining room part 70, excessive heat dissipating in the auxiliary heat dissipating panel 1B arranged in the kitchen part 71 is suppressed, and an appropriate heating effect is obtained in the entire room. Can do.

主放熱パネル1Aは、食堂部分70の床下地の上に配置され、補助放熱パネル1Bは、当該補助放熱パネルの根太状部材4bが主放熱パネル1Aの根太状部材4と平行な状態となるように、台所部分71の床下地の上に配置される。そして、これら主放熱パネル1A及び補助放熱パネル1Bの上面にフローリング等の床仕上げ材が配置される。床仕上げ材を敷設する場合には、主放熱パネル1Aの根太状部材4及び補助放熱パネル1Bの根太状部材4bの上面に接着剤を貼付し、配置した床仕上げ材の縁部を釘で仮止めする。なお、主放熱パネル1Aの一辺部(図1において例えば左辺部)には、床仕上げ材を受ける添え根太6が必要に応じて配置される。   The main heat radiating panel 1A is arranged on the floor base of the cafeteria portion 70, and the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B is such that the joist member 4b of the auxiliary heat radiating panel is in parallel with the joist member 4 of the main heat radiating panel 1A. In addition, it is disposed on the floor base of the kitchen portion 71. And floor finishing materials, such as a flooring, are arrange | positioned on the upper surface of these main thermal radiation panel 1A and auxiliary | assistant thermal radiation panel 1B. When laying the floor finishing material, an adhesive is applied to the upper surfaces of the joist member 4b of the main radiating panel 1A and the joist member 4b of the auxiliary radiating panel 1B, and the edges of the arranged floor finishing material are temporarily attached with nails. Stop. In addition, on one side part (for example, the left side part in FIG. 1) of the main heat radiating panel 1A, an additional joist 6 for receiving the floor finish is arranged as necessary.

床仕上げ材を敷設した後は、別途設置された熱源装置、例えば、ガスの燃焼や電力によって温水を製造する湯沸し装置やボイラー装置に上記のように連絡配管で接続する。そして、床暖房を行う場合には、主放熱パネル1Aの各循環路を構成する各通水管3に35〜80℃程度の温水が循環され、更に、その温水が補助放熱パネル1Bの通水管3bに循環される。これにより、床仕上げ材をその裏面から加温することができる。   After laying the floor finishing material, it is connected to a separately installed heat source device, for example, a water heater or a boiler device that produces hot water by gas combustion or electric power as described above. And when performing floor heating, about 35-80 degreeC warm water is circulated through each water pipe 3 which comprises each circulation path of the main thermal radiation panel 1A, Furthermore, the warm water is the water flow pipe 3b of the auxiliary | assistant thermal radiation panel 1B. It is circulated in. Thereby, a floor finishing material can be heated from the back surface.

上記のように、本発明の床暖房用パネルにおいては、熱源装置から供給される温水が主放熱パネル1Aから補助放熱パネル1Bへ順次に流れる。これにより、主放熱パネル1Aにおいて温水の熱を十分に放熱させ、温度低下した温水を補助放熱パネル1Bに循環させるため、補助放熱パネル1Bにおける過剰な放熱を抑制できる。従って、ガス台を使用した場合でも台所部分71において不快感を生じることがなく、食堂部分70と台所部分71とでバランスよく暖房効果を発揮させることができ、室内全体で快適な暖房効果が得られる。しかも、本発明によれば、従来と同様の主放熱パネル1Aに小型の補助放熱パネル1Bを組み合わせるだけで施工でき、一層低廉な施工費でダイニングキッチンの床暖房を構築できる。   As described above, in the floor heating panel of the present invention, the hot water supplied from the heat source device sequentially flows from the main heat radiating panel 1A to the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B. Thereby, the heat of the hot water is sufficiently dissipated in the main heat radiating panel 1A, and the hot water whose temperature is lowered is circulated to the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B, so that excessive heat radiation in the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B can be suppressed. Therefore, even when a gas stand is used, no uncomfortable feeling is generated in the kitchen portion 71, and the heating effect can be exerted in a balanced manner in the dining room portion 70 and the kitchen portion 71, so that a comfortable heating effect can be obtained throughout the room. It is done. In addition, according to the present invention, construction can be performed simply by combining the main heat radiation panel 1A similar to the conventional one with the small auxiliary heat radiation panel 1B, and the floor heating of the dining kitchen can be constructed at a lower cost.

更に、本発明の床暖房用パネルによれば、主放熱パネル1Aの下流側に補助放熱パネル1Bを配置して温水からの放熱量を増やすことができるため、熱源装置における熱効率(運転効率)を一層高めることができる。換言すれば、一次消費エネルギー効率(熱源機に入るエネルギー量に対して実際に暖房に使用されるエネルギー量の割合)を向上させることができ、十分な暖房効果を得ることができる。   Furthermore, according to the floor heating panel of the present invention, the auxiliary heat radiating panel 1B can be arranged downstream of the main heat radiating panel 1A to increase the amount of heat radiated from the hot water, so that the heat efficiency (operation efficiency) in the heat source device can be increased. It can be further enhanced. In other words, the primary energy consumption efficiency (ratio of the amount of energy actually used for heating with respect to the amount of energy entering the heat source machine) can be improved, and a sufficient heating effect can be obtained.

1A:主放熱パネル
1B:補助放熱パネル
2 :発泡樹脂成形体
2b:発泡樹脂成形体
3 :通水管
3b:通水管
4 :根太状部材
4b:根太状部材
51:附属部材
52:附属部材
53:附属部材
6 :添え根太
70:食堂部分
71:台所部分
8 :ヘッダー
9 :調理台
1A: Main heat radiating panel 1B: Auxiliary heat radiating panel 2: Foamed resin molded body 2b: Foamed resin molded body 3: Water pipe 3b: Water pipe 4: joist member 4b: joist member 51: accessory member 52: accessory member 53: Attached materials 6: Josuketa 70: Canteen part 71: Kitchen part 8: Header 9: Cooking table

Claims (3)

食堂と台所とが一室として構成され且つ食堂部分と台所部分とが調理台で区画されたダイニングキッチンの床に敷設される床暖房用パネルであって、食堂部分に配置される少なくとも1枚の主放熱パネルと、当該主放熱パネルよりも小面積に形成されて台所部分に配置される複数枚の補助放熱パネルとを含み、主放熱パネル及び各補助放熱パネルは、各々、薄板状の発泡樹脂成形体の表側に通水管を配置して構成され、かつ、熱源装置から伸長された連絡配管としての往き管および戻り管によって通水管に温水を循環可能に構成されており、そして、主放熱パネルの通水管の下流側に補助放熱パネルの通水管が直列に繋ぎ込まれ、熱源装置から供給される温水が主放熱パネルから補助放熱パネルへ順次に流れるように構成されており、しかも、補助放熱パネルは、一辺の長さが600〜610mmの正方形に平面形状を形成され、補助放熱パネルの根太状部材は、発泡樹脂成形体の左右の各一辺部と発泡樹脂成形体の中央とに平行に300〜305mmの配列ピッチで3本配置され、かつ、補助放熱パネルは、当該補助放熱パネルの根太状部材が主放熱パネルの根太状部材と平行な状態となるように台所部分の床下地の上に配置されており、そして、主放熱パネルの通水管と補助放熱パネルの通水管の接続部分、および、各補助放熱パネルの通水管の接続部分を支持する付属部材が配置されていることを特徴とする床暖房用パネル。 A floor heating panel laid on the floor of a dining kitchen in which the canteen and the kitchen are configured as one room and the canteen and the kitchen are partitioned by a cooking table, and at least one sheet disposed in the canteen A main heat radiating panel and a plurality of auxiliary heat radiating panels that are formed in a kitchen area smaller than the main heat radiating panel, and each of the main heat radiating panel and each auxiliary heat radiating panel is a thin plate-like foam resin It is constructed by arranging a water pipe on the front side of the molded body, and is constructed so that hot water can be circulated through the water pipe by a forward pipe and a return pipe that are extended from the heat source device. The water pipe of the auxiliary heat radiating panel is connected in series downstream of the water pipe, and the hot water supplied from the heat source device is configured to flow sequentially from the main heat radiating panel to the auxiliary heat radiating panel. The auxiliary heat radiating panel is formed in a square shape having a side length of 600 to 610 mm, and the joist member of the auxiliary heat radiating panel is formed on each of the left and right sides of the foamed resin molded body and the center of the foamed resin molded body. Three of the auxiliary heat radiating panels are arranged in parallel at an arrangement pitch of 300 to 305 mm, and the floor base of the kitchen part is arranged so that the joist member of the auxiliary heat radiating panel is parallel to the joist member of the main heat radiating panel. It is arranged on the top , and the connection part of the water pipe of the main heat radiating panel and the water pipe of the auxiliary heat radiating panel, and the attachment member that supports the connection part of the water pipe of each auxiliary heat radiating panel are arranged. A floor heating panel. 主放熱パネルには、通水管によって温水の循環路が複数系統構成され、各補助放熱パネルには、通水管によって温水の循環路が1系統構成され、かつ、各補助放熱パネルの温水の循環路は、平面視した場合にこれら補助放熱パネルごとにジグザグに折り返す形状に配置されている請求項に記載の床暖房用パネル。 The main heat radiating panel has a plurality of hot water circulation paths constituted by water pipes, each auxiliary heat radiating panel has a hot water circulation path constituted by a water pipe, and each auxiliary heat radiating panel has a hot water circulation path. The floor heating panel according to claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary heating panel is arranged in a zigzag shape when viewed from above. 補助放熱パネルの通水管の内径が、主放熱パネルの通水管の内径、および、熱源装置から伸長された連絡配管の戻り管の内径よりも大きな内径に設定されている請求項1又は2に記載の床暖房用パネル。 The inner diameter of the water pipe of the auxiliary radiator panel, the inner diameter of the water pipe of the main radiator panel, and, according to claim 1 or 2 is set to a larger inner diameter than the inner diameter of the return tube connecting pipe that is extended from the heat source device Floor heating panel.
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