JP6339375B2 - Joint and rebar connection method and connection structure - Google Patents

Joint and rebar connection method and connection structure Download PDF

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JP6339375B2
JP6339375B2 JP2014025407A JP2014025407A JP6339375B2 JP 6339375 B2 JP6339375 B2 JP 6339375B2 JP 2014025407 A JP2014025407 A JP 2014025407A JP 2014025407 A JP2014025407 A JP 2014025407A JP 6339375 B2 JP6339375 B2 JP 6339375B2
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reinforcing bar
joint
upset
convex portion
rebar
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JP2015151733A (en
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誠一郎 近藤
誠一郎 近藤
彬人 鈴木
彬人 鈴木
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Tokyo Tekko Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、2つの鉄筋を連結する鉄筋連結用継手と上記2つの鉄筋のうちの1つの鉄筋とを連結する連結方法及び連結構造に関し、特に上記継手と上記1つの鉄筋とを摩擦圧接にて連結する連結方法及び連結構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a coupling method and a coupling structure for coupling a reinforcing bar coupling joint that couples two reinforcing bars and one of the two reinforcing bars, and in particular, friction coupling between the coupling and the one reinforcing bar. The present invention relates to a connecting method and a connecting structure.

一般に、鉄筋連結用継手は、筒状になっており、その内周面に環状の凸部が形成されている(例えば特許文献1等参照)。上記環状の凸部に代えて螺旋状の雌ネジ山が内周面に形成された継手も知られている(例えば特許文献2等参照)。上記雌ネジ山付きの継手と対応する鉄筋は、外周のフシが螺旋状の雄ネジ山になった所謂ネジフシ鉄筋である。継手の雌ネジ山にネジフシ鉄筋の雄ネジ山が螺合される。   Generally, the joint for connecting reinforcing bars has a cylindrical shape, and an annular convex portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface thereof (see, for example, Patent Document 1). A joint in which a spiral female thread is formed on the inner peripheral surface instead of the annular convex portion is also known (see, for example, Patent Document 2). The rebar corresponding to the joint with the female thread is a so-called threaded rebar where the outer periphery is a spiral male thread. The male thread of the threaded steel rebar is screwed into the female thread of the joint.

特許文献3に記載の鉄筋連結用継手は、筒状になっており、その一端部が閉塞されている。この閉塞端部の外端面に鉄筋の端面が摩擦圧接にて接合される。
特許文献4に記載の鉄筋連結用継手は、筒状になっており、その内部に隔壁が設けられている。2本の鉄筋の端部をそれぞれ継手の軸方向の両側から継手の内部に差し入れて隔壁に押し付けながら継手を回転させることによって、これら鉄筋の端部を継手に摩擦圧接にて接合している。
The joint for connecting reinforcing bars described in Patent Document 3 has a cylindrical shape, and one end thereof is closed. The end surface of the reinforcing bar is joined to the outer end surface of the closed end portion by friction welding.
The joint for connecting reinforcing bars described in Patent Document 4 has a cylindrical shape, and a partition is provided inside thereof. The ends of the two reinforcing bars are inserted into the joint from both sides in the axial direction of the joint, and the joint is rotated while being pressed against the partition wall, whereby the ends of the reinforcing bars are joined to the joint by friction welding.

特許文献3,4のように、摩擦圧接にて鉄筋と連結される継手は、専用の構造になっており、特許文献1,2等に例示の一般的な継手をそのまま転用するのは困難である。したがって、専用構造の継手を用意する必要があり、材料コストが高かった。   As in Patent Documents 3 and 4, the joint connected to the reinforcing bar by friction welding has a dedicated structure, and it is difficult to divert the general joint illustrated in Patent Documents 1 and 2 as it is. is there. Therefore, it was necessary to prepare a joint with a dedicated structure, and the material cost was high.

特開平08−218556号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 08-218556 特開平10−252223号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-252223 特開2011−006876号公報JP 2011-006876 A 特開平08−240209号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 08-240209

上記事情に鑑み、本発明は、鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋を摩擦圧接によって簡易に連結できる連結方法及び連結構造を提供することを目的とする。好ましくは、鉄筋と摩擦圧接可能な継手として、一般的な構造の継手を転用可能にすることで、材料コストを削減できる連結方法及び連結構造を提供することを更なる目的とする。   In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a connection method and a connection structure that can easily connect a reinforcing bar connecting joint and a reinforcing bar by friction welding. Preferably, it is another object of the present invention to provide a connection method and a connection structure capable of reducing material costs by making it possible to divert a joint having a general structure as a joint capable of friction welding with a reinforcing bar.

上記問題点を解決するために、本発明方法は、筒状の鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋とを連結する連結方法であって、前記鉄筋連結用継手の内周面に内凸部が形成され、前記鉄筋の外周面に前記内凸部と干渉する外凸部が形成されており、前記鉄筋連結用継手を前記鉄筋に対して回転させながら、前記鉄筋を前記鉄筋連結用継手内に押し込むことによって、前記内凸部と前記外凸部とを摩擦圧接することを特徴とする。
また、本発明構造は、筒状の鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋との連結構造であって、前記鉄筋連結用継手の内周面に内凸部が形成され、前記鉄筋の外周面に外凸部が形成されており、前記内凸部と前記外凸部とが互いに摩擦圧接にて接合されていることを特徴とする。
これによって、鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋を簡易に連結できる。
一般に、鉄筋連結用継手の内部には、環状の凸部や雌ネジ山を構成する凸部が形成されているから、これを前記内凸部とすることで、一般的な構造の鉄筋連結用継手を用いて鉄筋と摩擦圧接することができる。そうすることで、材料コストを削減できる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the method of the present invention is a connecting method for connecting a cylindrical reinforcing bar connecting joint and a reinforcing bar, and an inner convex portion is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar connecting joint, An outer convex portion that interferes with the inner convex portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar, and the reinforcing bar is pushed into the reinforcing bar coupling joint while rotating the reinforcing bar coupling joint with respect to the reinforcing bar. The inner convex portion and the outer convex portion are friction-welded.
The structure of the present invention is a connecting structure of a tubular reinforcing bar connecting joint and a reinforcing bar, wherein an inner convex portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar connecting joint, and an outer convex portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar. The inner convex portion and the outer convex portion are joined to each other by friction welding.
As a result, the reinforcing bar connecting joint and the reinforcing bar can be easily connected.
Generally, since the convex part which comprises a cyclic | annular convex part and a female thread is formed in the inside of a coupling for reinforcing bar connection, this is made into the above-mentioned inner convex part, and it is for reinforcing bar connection of a general structure. The joint can be used for friction welding with the reinforcing bar. By doing so, material costs can be reduced.

前記内凸部が雌ネジ山であることが好ましい。この場合、通常のネジフシ鉄筋用継手を前記鉄筋連結用継手として転用可能である。したがって、材料コストを確実に削減できる。
また、前記外凸部が雄ネジ山であることが好ましい。この場合、前記鉄筋連結用継手と連結される鉄筋として、通常のネジフシ鉄筋を用いることができる。したがって、材料コストを確実に削減できる。
The inner convex portion is preferably a female thread. In this case, it is possible to divert a normal screw-fushi reinforcing bar joint as the reinforcing bar connecting joint. Therefore, the material cost can be surely reduced.
Moreover, it is preferable that the said external convex part is an external thread. In this case, as a reinforcing bar connected to the joint for connecting reinforcing bars, a normal screw-type reinforcing bar can be used. Therefore, the material cost can be surely reduced.

前記連結方法において、前記鉄筋連結用継手の内部に仕切り状のアプセット受け部を前記鉄筋に対して前記鉄筋連結用継手と共に相対回転可能に設けておき、前記鉄筋の端部を前記アプセット受け部に摩擦圧接することによってアプセット部を形成するとともに、前記アプセット部の外周部を前記鉄筋連結用継手の前記内周面よりも径方向外側に膨出させて前記鉄筋連結用継手に喰い込ませることが好ましい。
前記連結構造において、前記鉄筋連結用継手の内部には、仕切り状のアプセット受け部が設けられるとともに、前記鉄筋の端部と前記アプセット受け部との間には、これら鉄筋とアプセット受け部とが摩擦圧接にて接合してなるアプセット部が形成され、前記アプセット部の外周部が、前記鉄筋連結用継手の前記内周面よりも径方向外側に膨出して前記鉄筋連結用継手に喰い込む膨出部を構成していることが好ましい。
これによって、鉄筋の被圧接面積を内凸部及び外凸部だけが摩擦圧接されるよりも大きくでき、鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋との連結強度を高めることができる。アプセット部の外周部を鉄筋連結用継手に喰い込ませることで、連結強度を一層高めることができる。また、前記連結方法においては、1回の摩擦圧接工程によって、鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋を一体的に接合することができる。
In the connecting method, a partition-like upset receiving portion is provided inside the reinforcing bar connecting joint so as to be relatively rotatable with the reinforcing bar connecting joint with respect to the reinforcing bar, and an end of the reinforcing bar is connected to the upset receiving portion. The upset portion is formed by friction welding, and the outer peripheral portion of the upset portion bulges outward in the radial direction from the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar connecting joint and is allowed to bite into the reinforcing bar connecting joint. preferable.
In the connection structure, a partition-like upset receiving portion is provided inside the reinforcing bar connecting joint, and between the end of the reinforcing bar and the upset receiving portion, the reinforcing bar and the upset receiving portion are provided. An upset portion formed by friction welding is formed, and an outer peripheral portion of the upset portion bulges radially outward from the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar connecting joint and bites into the reinforcing bar connecting joint. It is preferable to constitute the protruding portion.
As a result, the pressed contact area of the reinforcing bar can be made larger than the frictional welding of only the inner convex part and the outer convex part, and the connection strength between the reinforcing bar connecting joint and the reinforcing bar can be increased. By causing the outer peripheral portion of the upset portion to bite into the reinforcing bar connecting joint, the connection strength can be further increased. Further, in the connection method, the reinforcing bar connecting joint and the reinforcing bar can be integrally joined by a single friction welding process.

前記連結方法において、前記鉄筋連結用継手の内部に、アプセット受け部として、前記鉄筋連結用継手より短いネジフシ鉄筋端材を螺合させておき、前記鉄筋の端部を前記ネジフシ鉄筋端材に摩擦圧接することによってアプセット部を形成するとともに、前記アプセット部の外周部を前記鉄筋連結用継手の前記内周面よりも径方向外側に膨出させて前記鉄筋連結用継手に喰い込ませることが好ましい。
前記連結構造において、前記鉄筋連結用継手の内部には、アプセット受け部として、前記鉄筋連結用継手より短いネジフシ鉄筋端材が螺合されるとともに、前記鉄筋の端部と前記ネジフシ鉄筋端材との間には、これら鉄筋とネジフシ鉄筋端材とが摩擦圧接にて接合してなるアプセット部が形成され、前記アプセット部の外周部が、前記鉄筋連結用継手の前記内周面よりも径方向外側に膨出して前記鉄筋連結用継手に喰い込む膨出部を構成していることが好ましい。
これによって、鉄筋の被圧接面積を内凸部及び外凸部だけが摩擦圧接されるよりも大きくでき、鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋との連結強度を高めることができる。アプセット部の外周部を鉄筋連結用継手に喰い込ませることで、連結強度を一層高めることができる。また、アプセット受け部としてネジフシ鉄筋の端材を用いることで、アプセット受け部として特別な部材を用意する必要が無い。ひいては、鉄筋連結用継手として、一般的なネジフシ鉄筋用継手を用いることができる。したがって、材料コストが増大するのを回避できる。さらに、前記連結方法においては、1回の摩擦圧接工程によって、鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋を一体的に接合することができる。
In the connection method, a screw-fushi rebar end material shorter than the rebar connection joint is screwed into the rebar connection joint as an upset receiving portion, and the end of the rebar is rubbed against the screw-fushi rebar end material. It is preferable that the upset portion is formed by pressure contact, and that the outer peripheral portion of the upset portion bulges outward in the radial direction from the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar connecting joint and bites into the reinforcing bar connecting joint. .
In the connection structure, a screw-fushi rebar end material shorter than the rebar-connection joint is screwed into the rebar connection joint as an upset receiving portion, and the end of the rebar and the screw-fushi rebar end material An upset part formed by joining these reinforcing bars and screw fistula reinforcing bar end members by friction welding is formed between the outer peripheral part of the upset part and the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar connecting joint in the radial direction. It is preferable that the bulging part which bulges outside and bites into the reinforcing bar coupling joint is configured.
As a result, the pressed contact area of the reinforcing bar can be made larger than the frictional welding of only the inner convex part and the outer convex part, and the connection strength between the reinforcing bar connecting joint and the reinforcing bar can be increased. By causing the outer peripheral portion of the upset portion to bite into the reinforcing bar connecting joint, the connection strength can be further increased. Moreover, it is not necessary to prepare a special member as an upset receiving part by using the end material of a screw-fushi reinforcement as an upset receiving part. As a result, a general joint for threaded steel reinforcing bars can be used as the joint for connecting reinforcing bars. Therefore, an increase in material cost can be avoided. Furthermore, in the connection method, the reinforcing bar connecting joint and the reinforcing bar can be integrally joined by a single friction welding process.

本発明によれば、鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋とを摩擦圧接によって簡易に連結できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to easily connect the reinforcing bar connecting joint and the reinforcing bar by friction welding.

図1は、本発明の第1実施形態を示し、継手−鉄筋連結構造を含む主筋の断面図である。FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention and is a cross-sectional view of a main bar including a joint-rebar connection structure. 図2は、上記連結構造を構成する継手と鉄筋を分解して示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the joints and the reinforcing bars constituting the connection structure in an exploded manner. 図3は、上記継手と鉄筋との連結方法における回転・押し込み工程を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotation / push-in process in the method for connecting the joint and the reinforcing bar. 図4は、上記継手と鉄筋との連結方法におけるアプセット工程を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an upset process in the method of connecting the joint and the reinforcing bar.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面にしたがって説明する。
図1は、例えば鉄筋コンクリート構造物の主筋1を示したものである。主筋1は、鉄筋連結用継手2と、鉄筋3,4とを備えている。2本の鉄筋3,4が継手2を介して連結されている。したがって、主筋1は、本発明に規定する鉄筋3と継手2との連結構造1aを含む。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a main reinforcement 1 of a reinforced concrete structure, for example. The main reinforcing bar 1 includes a reinforcing bar connecting joint 2 and reinforcing bars 3 and 4. Two reinforcing bars 3 and 4 are connected via a joint 2. Therefore, the main reinforcing bar 1 includes a connecting structure 1a between the reinforcing bar 3 and the joint 2 defined in the present invention.

鉄筋3(第1鉄筋)は、ネジフシ鉄筋にて構成されている。詳しくは、鉄筋3は、鉄筋主部11と、外凸部12とを有している。鉄筋主部11の外周面から外凸部12が突出されている。外凸部12は、螺旋状になっており、雄ネジ山を構成している。以下、外凸部12を適宜「雄ネジ山12」とも称す。鉄筋3の周方向の180°離れた2箇所は、平らな平取部13になっている。平取部13には外凸部12が形成されていない。   The reinforcing bar 3 (first reinforcing bar) is constituted by a screw-fushi reinforcing bar. Specifically, the reinforcing bar 3 has a reinforcing bar main part 11 and an outer convex part 12. An outer convex portion 12 protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar main portion 11. The outer convex portion 12 has a spiral shape and constitutes a male thread. Hereinafter, the outer convex portion 12 is also referred to as “male thread 12” as appropriate. Two flat portions 13 at 180 ° apart in the circumferential direction of the reinforcing bar 3 are formed. The flat convex portion 13 is not formed with the outer convex portion 12.

第2鉄筋4は、第1鉄筋3と同種(同一形状、同一寸法、同一材質)のネジフシ鉄筋にて構成されている。
なお、後述するように、第2鉄筋4が、第1鉄筋3とは形状、寸法、材質等が異なる鉄筋にて構成されていてもよい。
The 2nd reinforcement 4 is comprised by the screw rebar of the same kind (the same shape, the same dimension, and the same material) as the 1st reinforcement 3.
As will be described later, the second reinforcing bar 4 may be composed of a reinforcing bar having a shape, a dimension, a material, and the like different from those of the first reinforcing bar 3.

第1鉄筋3と第2鉄筋4とが一直線に配置され、これら鉄筋3,4どうしの間に継手2が跨っている。図2に示すように、継手2は、筒状の周壁21と、この筒状周壁21の内周面に形成された内凸部22とを含む。継手2は、鉄筋3,4と同じ鋼種(材質)にて構成されているが、鉄筋3又は4とは異なる鋼種(材質)にて構成されていてもよい。   The first reinforcing bar 3 and the second reinforcing bar 4 are arranged in a straight line, and the joint 2 straddles between the reinforcing bars 3 and 4. As shown in FIG. 2, the joint 2 includes a cylindrical peripheral wall 21 and an inner convex portion 22 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical peripheral wall 21. The joint 2 is made of the same steel type (material) as the reinforcing bars 3 and 4, but may be made of a steel type (material) different from the reinforcing bars 3 or 4.

ここで、継手2は、ネジフシ鉄筋用継手にて構成されている。すなわち、内凸部22は、継手2の内周面に沿う螺旋状になっており、雌ネジ山を構成している。以下、内凸部22を適宜「雌ネジ山22」とも称す。雌ネジ山22は、上記雄ネジ山12と螺合可能である。ただし、追って詳述する通り、雄ネジ山12及び雌ネジ山22どうしは、螺合ではなく摩擦圧接にて一体化されている。したがって、雄ネジ山12及び雌ネジ山22は、必ずしも互いに螺合可能なネジ山である必要はなく、ピッチやリード角等が互いに異なっていて螺合不能であってもよい。少なくとも雌ネジ山22の内径D22が雄ネジ山12の外径D12より小さければよい(D22<D12)。言い換えると、主筋1の中心軸Lから内凸部22の頂部までの距離が、中心軸Lから外凸部12の頂部までの距離より小さければよい。要するに、図3〜図4に示すように、鉄筋3を継手2に対して回転させずに、又は回転させながら螺合時の進み量とは異なる速度で押し込んでいくと、内凸部22と外凸部12とが干渉するようになっていればよい。
図2に示すように、雌ネジ山22の谷径すなわち継手周壁21の内径D21は、雄ネジ山12の外径D12よりも大きいが(D21>D12)、雌ネジ山22の谷径D21が雄ネジ山12の外径D12以下であってもよい(D21≦D12)。
Here, the joint 2 is constituted by a joint for threaded steel reinforcing bars. That is, the inner convex portion 22 has a spiral shape along the inner peripheral surface of the joint 2 and forms a female thread. Hereinafter, the inner convex portion 22 is also referred to as “female screw thread 22” as appropriate. The female thread 22 can be screwed with the male thread 12. However, as will be described in detail later, the male thread 12 and the female thread 22 are integrated by friction welding instead of screwing. Therefore, the male screw thread 12 and the female screw thread 22 do not necessarily need to be screw threads that can be screwed to each other, and may have different pitches, lead angles, and the like and may not be screwable. The inner diameter D 22 of at least the female threads 22 may be smaller than the outer diameter D 12 of the male screw thread 12 (D 22 <D 12) . In other words, the distance from the central axis L 0 of the main muscle 1 to the top of the inner convex portion 22 only needs to be smaller than the distance from the central axis L 0 to the top of the outer convex portion 12. In short, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4, if the reinforcing bar 3 is not rotated with respect to the joint 2 or is rotated at a speed different from the advance amount at the time of screwing, The outer convex part 12 should just come to interfere.
As shown in FIG. 2, the valley diameter of the female thread 22, that is, the inner diameter D 21 of the joint peripheral wall 21 is larger than the outer diameter D 12 of the male thread 12 (D 21 > D 12 ). root diameter D 21 is good even less the outer diameter D 12 of the male screw thread 12 (D 21 ≦ D 12) .

筒状継手2の内部空間の軸線方向の中間部(中間室25)には、アプセット受け部5が設けられている。アプセット受け部5は仕切り状になっている。アプセット受け部5の厚みないしは軸長(軸Lに沿う寸法)は、継手2の軸長よりも十分に小さい。アプセット受け部5の太さないしは直径(軸Lと直交する寸法)は、継手周壁21の内径D21又は雌ネジ山22の内径D22とほぼ同程度である。このアプセット受け部5によって、継手2の内部空間が中間室25を挟んで軸線方向の一端側の第1収容室23と軸線方向の他端側の第2収容室24とに仕切られている。図1に示すように、第1収容室23には、第1鉄筋3の端部が差し入れられ、継手2と後述するようにして接合一体化されている。第2収容室24には、第2鉄筋4の端部が差し入れられて継手2と螺合されている。 An upset receiving portion 5 is provided in an intermediate portion (intermediate chamber 25) in the axial direction of the internal space of the tubular joint 2. The upset receiving part 5 has a partition shape. Upset receiving portion 5 of the thickness or axial length (dimension along the axis L 0) is sufficiently smaller than the axial length of the joint 2. The upset receiving portion 5 has a thickness or a diameter (a dimension perpendicular to the axis L 0 ) that is substantially the same as the inner diameter D 21 of the joint peripheral wall 21 or the inner diameter D 22 of the female thread 22. By the upset receiving portion 5, the internal space of the joint 2 is partitioned into a first storage chamber 23 on one end side in the axial direction and a second storage chamber 24 on the other end side in the axial direction with the intermediate chamber 25 interposed therebetween. As shown in FIG. 1, the end of the first reinforcing bar 3 is inserted into the first storage chamber 23, and is joined and integrated with the joint 2 as described later. The end of the second reinforcing bar 4 is inserted into the second storage chamber 24 and is screwed into the joint 2.

図2に示すように、アプセット受け部5は、継手2における上記一端側に偏って配置されている。そのため、第1収容室23の軸長L23が、第2収容室24の軸長L24よりも短い(L23<L24)。但し、本発明におけるアプセット受け部5の位置は上記に限られるものではない。アプセット受け部5が継手2の中央部に配置されていてもよく、第1、第2収容室23,24の軸長L23,L24が互いにほぼ等しくてもよい(L23≒L24)。逆に、アプセット受け部5が継手2の上記他端部に偏って配置されていてもよく、第1収容室23の軸長L23が、第2収容室24の軸長L24より長くてもよい(L23>L24)。また、図2においては、第1収容室23の軸長L23が、中間室25の軸長L25(後記摩擦圧接前のアプセット受け部5の軸長)より短いが、これら室23,25の軸長L23,L25が互いにほぼ等しくてもよく(L23≒L25)、第1収容室23の軸長L23が中間室25の軸長L25(後記摩擦圧接前のアプセット受け部5の軸長)より長くてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 2, the upset receiving portion 5 is disposed so as to be biased toward the one end side of the joint 2. Therefore, the axial length L 23 of the first housing chamber 23 is shorter than the axial length L 24 of the second housing chamber 24 (L 23 <L 24) . However, the position of the upset receiving portion 5 in the present invention is not limited to the above. The upset receiving portion 5 may be disposed in the center portion of the joint 2, and the axial lengths L 23 and L 24 of the first and second storage chambers 23 and 24 may be substantially equal to each other (L 23 ≈L 24 ). . On the contrary, the upset receiving portion 5 may be arranged so as to be biased to the other end portion of the joint 2, and the axial length L 23 of the first storage chamber 23 is longer than the axial length L 24 of the second storage chamber 24. (L 23 > L 24 ). Further, in FIG. 2, axial length L 23 of the first housing chamber 23 is shorter than the axial length L 25 of the intermediate chamber 25 (the axial length of the later friction welding before the upset receiving portion 5), these chambers 23 and 25 The axial lengths L 23 and L 25 may be substantially equal to each other (L 23 ≈L 25 ), and the axial length L 23 of the first storage chamber 23 is equal to the axial length L 25 of the intermediate chamber 25 (upset receiver before friction welding described later). The axial length of the part 5 may be longer.

ここで、アプセット受け部5は、継手2とは別部材にて構成されている。具体的には、アプセット受け部5は、継手2より短く、かつ鉄筋3,4と同種(同一形状、同一寸法、同一材質)のネジフシ鉄筋の端材にて構成されている。以下、アプセット受け部5を適宜「ネジフシ鉄筋端材5」とも称す。このネジフシ鉄筋端材5が継手2の中間室25にねじ込まれている。
なお、後述するように、ネジフシ鉄筋端材5が、鉄筋3又は4とは形状、寸法、材質等が異なる鉄筋にて構成されていてもよい。
Here, the upset receiving portion 5 is configured as a member different from the joint 2. Specifically, the upset receiving portion 5 is made of an end material of a screw-fushi reinforcing bar that is shorter than the joint 2 and has the same type (the same shape, the same size, and the same material) as the reinforcing bars 3 and 4. Hereinafter, the upset receiving portion 5 is also referred to as “screw-fushi reinforcing bar end material 5” as appropriate. The threaded reinforcing bar end material 5 is screwed into the intermediate chamber 25 of the joint 2.
As will be described later, the threaded reinforcing bar end material 5 may be composed of a reinforcing bar having a different shape, size, material, and the like from the reinforcing bar 3 or 4.

鉄筋3と継手2とは、摩擦圧接部90によって一体的に接合されている。摩擦圧接部90は、摩擦圧接凸部91と、アプセット部92とを含む。
詳述すると、鉄筋主部11における第1収容室23に差し入れられた部分の外周と、継手周壁21の第1収容室23を画成する内周との間には、摩擦圧接凸部91が設けられている。摩擦圧接凸部91は、鉄筋3の外凸部12と、継手2の内凸部22とが摩擦圧接されることによって形成されたものである。この摩擦圧接凸部91において、凸部12,22どうし(すなわち雄ネジ山12及び雌ネジ山22どうし)が接合一体化されている。ひいては、摩擦圧接凸部91を介して鉄筋主部11と継手周壁21とが接合一体化されている。
The reinforcing bar 3 and the joint 2 are integrally joined by the friction welding part 90. The friction welding part 90 includes a friction welding convex part 91 and an upset part 92.
More specifically, the friction welding convex portion 91 is formed between the outer periphery of the portion inserted into the first storage chamber 23 in the reinforcing bar main portion 11 and the inner periphery defining the first storage chamber 23 of the joint peripheral wall 21. Is provided. The friction welding convex portion 91 is formed by friction welding the outer convex portion 12 of the reinforcing bar 3 and the inner convex portion 22 of the joint 2. In the friction welding convex portion 91, the convex portions 12, 22 (that is, the male screw thread 12 and the female screw thread 22) are joined and integrated. As a result, the reinforcing bar main part 11 and the joint peripheral wall 21 are joined and integrated through the friction welding convex part 91.

さらに、継手2の内部における、鉄筋3とアプセット受け部5との対向端部どうし間には、アプセット部92が設けられている。アプセット部92は、鉄筋3とアプセット受け部5とが摩擦圧接されることによって形成されたものである。このアプセット部92において、鉄筋3とアプセット受け部5とが互いに軸方向に圧縮されるとともに径方向に膨出されるようにして一体的に接合されている。アプセット部92の外周部は、環状の膨出部93を構成している。膨出部93は、継手2の内周面(周壁21の内周面、雌ネジ山22の谷部)よりも径方向外側に膨出して、継手周壁21に喰い込んでいる。さらに、膨出部93は、アプセット部92の当該膨出部93より内側部における鉄筋3であった部分92aとアプセット受け部5であった部分92bとに跨っている。この膨出部93において、継手2と鉄筋3とアプセット受け部5とが一体的に接合されている。   Further, an upset portion 92 is provided between the opposing end portions of the reinforcing bar 3 and the upset receiving portion 5 inside the joint 2. The upset portion 92 is formed by friction welding the reinforcing bar 3 and the upset receiving portion 5. In the upset portion 92, the reinforcing bar 3 and the upset receiving portion 5 are integrally joined so as to be compressed in the axial direction and expanded in the radial direction. The outer peripheral portion of the upset portion 92 forms an annular bulge portion 93. The bulging portion 93 bulges radially outward from the inner peripheral surface of the joint 2 (the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 21 and the valley portion of the female thread 22) and bites into the joint peripheral wall 21. Further, the bulging portion 93 straddles the portion 92 a that is the reinforcing bar 3 and the portion 92 b that is the upset receiving portion 5 in the inner side of the bulging portion 93 of the upset portion 92. In the bulging portion 93, the joint 2, the reinforcing bar 3, and the upset receiving portion 5 are integrally joined.

図1及び図2に示すように、摩擦圧接部90の軸長L90(継手2の第1鉄筋3側の端面からアプセット受け部5におけるアプセットされていない部分5bとアプセット部92との境までの距離)は、摩擦圧接前のアプセット受け部5の軸長L25より短い(L90<L25)。更には、摩擦圧接部90の軸長L90は、非アプセット部分5bの軸長L5bより短い(L90<L5b<L25)。ただし、本発明には上記に限られるものではなく、摩擦圧接部90の軸長L90が、摩擦圧接前のアプセット受け部5の軸長L25より長くてもよく(L90>L25)、ひいては摩擦圧接部90の軸長L90が、非アプセット部分5bの軸長L5bより長くてもよい(L90>L5b)。或いは、摩擦圧接部90の軸長L90が、摩擦圧接前のアプセット受け部5の軸長L25と略等しくてもよく(L90≒L25)、若しくは摩擦圧接部90の軸長L90が、非アプセット部分5bの軸長L5bと略等しくてもよい(L90≒L5b)。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the axial length L 90 of the friction welding portion 90 (from the end face on the first rebar 3 side of the joint 2 to the boundary between the non-upset portion 5 b and the upset portion 92 in the upset receiving portion 5) Is shorter than the axial length L 25 of the upset receiving portion 5 before friction welding (L 90 <L 25 ). Furthermore, the axial length L 90 of the friction welding unit 90 is shorter than the axial length L 5b non upset portion 5b (L 90 <L 5b < L 25). However, the present invention is not limited to the above, and the axial length L 90 of the friction welding portion 90 may be longer than the axial length L 25 of the upset receiving portion 5 before the friction welding (L 90 > L 25 ). and hence the axial length L 90 of the friction welding unit 90 may be longer than the axial length L 5b non upset portion 5b (L 90> L 5b) . Alternatively, the axial length L 90 of the friction welding unit 90 may be substantially equal to the axial length L 25 of the upset receiving portion 5 before friction welding (L 90L 25), or axial length of the friction welding unit 90 L 90 but it may be substantially equal to the axial length L 5b non upset portion 5b (L 90 ≒ L 5b) .

鉄筋3,4どうしを継手2を介して連結する方法を、鉄筋3と継手2の連結方法を中心に説明する。
図2に示すように、継手2の内部にアプセット受け部5を設ける。すなわち、継手2の中間室25にネジフシ鉄筋端材5をねじ込む。
また、図3に示すように、継手2を摩擦圧接装置6の回転部6aに取り付けるとともに、鉄筋3を摩擦圧接装置6の押し付け部6bに取り付ける。
第2収容室24には、止め部材7を挿入する。この止め部材7の端部をアプセット受け部5に突き当て、又は近接させておく。ここで、止め部材7は、鉄筋3,4,5と同種(同一形状、同一寸法、同一材質)のネジフシ鉄筋にて構成されている。この止め部材7を継手2の第2収容室24にねじ込む。好ましくは、この止め部材7のねじ込みによって、ネジフシ鉄筋端材5の雄ネジ山が、継手2の雌ネジ山22に図3において左側から強く当たり、かつ止め部材7の雄ネジ山が、継手2の雌ネジ山22に図3において右側から強く当たるようにする。これによって、アプセット受け部5を継手2に対して固定状態にすることができる。
A method of connecting the reinforcing bars 3 and 4 through the joint 2 will be described focusing on a method of connecting the reinforcing bar 3 and the joint 2.
As shown in FIG. 2, an upset receiving portion 5 is provided inside the joint 2. That is, the threaded reinforcing bar end material 5 is screwed into the intermediate chamber 25 of the joint 2.
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the joint 2 is attached to the rotating portion 6 a of the friction welding device 6, and the reinforcing bar 3 is attached to the pressing portion 6 b of the friction welding device 6.
The stop member 7 is inserted into the second storage chamber 24. The end portion of the stop member 7 is abutted against or brought close to the upset receiving portion 5. Here, the stopper member 7 is composed of a screw-type reinforcing bar of the same type (same shape, same size, same material) as the reinforcing bars 3, 4, 5. The stop member 7 is screwed into the second storage chamber 24 of the joint 2. Preferably, by screwing of the stopper member 7, the male screw thread of the threaded reinforcing bar end material 5 strongly hits the female screw thread 22 of the joint 2 from the left side in FIG. 3, and the male screw thread of the stopper member 7 is The female thread 22 is strongly hit from the right side in FIG. As a result, the upset receiving portion 5 can be fixed to the joint 2.

そして、回転部6aによって継手2を鉄筋3に対して高速回転させるとともに、押し付け部6bによって鉄筋3を継手2の第1収容室23内に低速で押し込む。したがって、継手2の鉄筋3に対する回転速度は、鉄筋3を継手2内に押し込む速度に対応する進み速度で雄ネジ山12と雌ネジ山22とを螺合させたと仮定したときの継手2の仮想の回転速度よりも遥かに大きい。このため、鉄筋3の端部の雄ネジ山12と第1収容室23内の雌ネジ山22とは、互いに螺合することなく干渉して擦れ合う。これらネジ山12,22がそれぞれ発熱して軟化又は溶解される。   The joint 2 is rotated at a high speed with respect to the reinforcing bar 3 by the rotating part 6a, and the reinforcing bar 3 is pushed into the first housing chamber 23 of the joint 2 at a low speed by the pressing part 6b. Therefore, the rotation speed of the joint 2 relative to the reinforcing bar 3 is assumed to be a virtual speed of the joint 2 when the male thread 12 and the female thread 22 are screwed together at an advance speed corresponding to the speed at which the reinforcing bar 3 is pushed into the joint 2. It is much larger than the rotation speed. For this reason, the external thread 12 at the end of the reinforcing bar 3 and the internal thread 22 in the first storage chamber 23 interfere and rub against each other without screwing together. These threads 12 and 22 generate heat and are softened or dissolved.

図4に示すように、ネジ山12,22の軟化又は溶解によって、鉄筋3を第1収容室23の奥方へ深く押し込むことができる。これに伴なって、ネジ山12,22どうしが変形しながら一体に接合される。   As shown in FIG. 4, the reinforcing bars 3 can be pushed deeply into the first storage chamber 23 by softening or melting the threads 12 and 22. Accordingly, the threads 12 and 22 are joined together while being deformed.

やがて、鉄筋3の端部がアプセット受け部5に達する。ここで、アプセット受け部5は、鉄筋3に対して継手2と一緒に高速回転している。したがって、鉄筋3の端部とアプセット受け部5の端部とが互いに擦れ合い、それぞれ発熱して軟化又は溶解される。このとき、止め部材7によってアプセット受け部5を継手2と確実に共回りさせることができるとともにアプセット受け部5の抜け止めをすることができる。   Eventually, the end of the reinforcing bar 3 reaches the upset receiving part 5. Here, the upset receiving portion 5 rotates at high speed together with the joint 2 with respect to the reinforcing bar 3. Therefore, the end portion of the reinforcing bar 3 and the end portion of the upset receiving portion 5 are rubbed against each other, and generate heat and are softened or dissolved. At this time, the upset receiving portion 5 can be reliably rotated together with the joint 2 by the stop member 7 and the upset receiving portion 5 can be prevented from coming off.

さらに、継手2及びアプセット受け部5を高速回転させながら、押し付け部6bによって鉄筋3をアプセット受け部5に強く押し付けることで軸方向に圧縮させるとともに径方向に膨出させる。この径方向への膨出が継手周壁21に及ぶことによって、鉄筋3の端部と継手周壁21とが互いに擦れ合い、継手周壁21の内周部における鉄筋3の端部に面する部分が発熱して軟化又は溶解される。   Further, while the joint 2 and the upset receiving portion 5 are rotated at a high speed, the reinforcing bar 3 is strongly pressed against the upset receiving portion 5 by the pressing portion 6b, thereby compressing in the axial direction and expanding in the radial direction. When the bulging in the radial direction reaches the joint peripheral wall 21, the end of the reinforcing bar 3 and the joint peripheral wall 21 rub against each other, and the portion facing the end of the rebar 3 in the inner peripheral part of the joint peripheral wall 21 generates heat. And softened or dissolved.

その後、回転部6aによる継手2及びアプセット受け部5の回転を停止する。一方、押し付け部6bによって、引き続き、鉄筋3をアプセット受け部5に強く押し付ける。これによって、鉄筋3の端部が軸方向に更に圧縮されるとともに、径方向に更に膨出される。この結果、鉄筋3とアプセット受け部5と継手2とが互いに摩擦圧接されて一体化される。   Thereafter, the rotation of the joint 2 and the upset receiving portion 5 by the rotating portion 6a is stopped. On the other hand, the reinforcing bar 3 is continuously strongly pressed against the upset receiving part 5 by the pressing part 6b. Thereby, the end portion of the reinforcing bar 3 is further compressed in the axial direction and further bulged in the radial direction. As a result, the reinforcing bar 3, the upset receiving portion 5, and the joint 2 are integrated with each other by friction welding.

詳細には、継手2の第1収容室23の雌ネジ山22と、第1収容室23内の鉄筋3の雄ネジ山12とが摩擦圧接にて接合されることで、摩擦圧接凸部91が形成される。
また、鉄筋3の端部とアプセット受け部5の端部とが摩擦圧接にて接合されることで、これら鉄筋3とアプセット受け部5との間にアプセット部92が形成される。このアプセット部92を介して鉄筋3とアプセット受け部5とが一体的に接合される。
さらに、このアプセット部92が径方向に膨出することで、膨出部93が形成される。この膨出部93を介して継手2と鉄筋3とが直接一体的に接合される。
Specifically, the friction welding portion 91 is formed by joining the female thread 22 of the first housing chamber 23 of the joint 2 and the male thread 12 of the reinforcing bar 3 in the first housing chamber 23 by friction welding. Is formed.
Moreover, the upset part 92 is formed between these reinforcing bars 3 and the upset receiving part 5 by joining the edge part of the reinforcing bar 3 and the end part of the upset receiving part 5 by friction welding. The reinforcing bar 3 and the upset receiving portion 5 are integrally joined via the upset portion 92.
Further, the upset portion 92 bulges in the radial direction, whereby a bulge portion 93 is formed. The joint 2 and the reinforcing bar 3 are directly and integrally joined via the bulging portion 93.

このようにして、鉄筋3と継手2とアプセット受け部5とを摩擦圧接部90を介して連結した後、これら鉄筋3及び継手2を摩擦圧接装置6から外す。また、止め用鉄筋7を第2収容室24から外す。そして、図1に示すように、第2鉄筋4を第2収容室24にねじ込む。これによって、鉄筋3と第2鉄筋4を継手2を介して連結できる。   Thus, after connecting the reinforcing bar 3, the joint 2, and the upset receiving part 5 via the friction welding part 90, the reinforcing bar 3 and the joint 2 are removed from the friction welding apparatus 6. Further, the rebar 7 is removed from the second storage chamber 24. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the second reinforcing bar 4 is screwed into the second storage chamber 24. Thereby, the reinforcing bar 3 and the second reinforcing bar 4 can be connected via the joint 2.

連結構造1aによれば、鉄筋3と継手2とを1回の摩擦圧接操作によって簡易に一体的に連結できる。
また、内凸部22を雌ネジ山にて構成することで、継手2として、一般的なネジフシ鉄筋連結用継手を用いることができる。また、鉄筋3として、上記ネジフシ鉄筋連結用継手に螺合可能な一般的なネジフシ鉄筋を用いることもでき、上記ネジフシ鉄筋連結用継手に螺合不能な一般的なネジフシ鉄筋を用いることもできる。さらには、アプセット受け部5として、上記ネジフシ鉄筋連結用継手に螺合する一般的なネジフシ鉄筋の端材を用いることができる。これによって、材料コストを低減できる。
連結構造1aによれば、鉄筋3と継手2を摩擦圧接凸部91にて接合できるのに加えて、鉄筋3とアプセット受け部5とをアプセット部92にて一体的に接合でき、更には該アプセット部92の膨出部93が継手周壁21に喰い込むことで、鉄筋3と継手2とを直接的に一体接合できる。これによって、強固な連結構造を得ることができる。特に鉄筋3が膨出部93を介して継手周壁21に引っ掛かる構造になるため、連結強度を十分に高めることができる。
According to the connection structure 1a, the reinforcing bar 3 and the joint 2 can be easily and integrally connected by a single friction welding operation.
In addition, by configuring the inner convex portion 22 with a female screw thread, a general screw-fushi reinforcing bar coupling joint can be used as the joint 2. Further, as the reinforcing bar 3, a general screw-fushi reinforcing bar that can be screwed into the joint for connecting a screw-fushi reinforcing bar can be used, and a general screw-fushi reinforcing bar that cannot be screwed to the joint for connecting a screw-fushi reinforcing bar can be used. Furthermore, as the upset receiving portion 5, an end material of a general screw-fushi rebar that is screwed into the joint for connecting a screw-fushi rebar can be used. Thereby, the material cost can be reduced.
According to the connecting structure 1a, in addition to the reinforcing bar 3 and the joint 2 being joined by the friction welding convex part 91, the reinforcing bar 3 and the upset receiving part 5 can be integrally joined by the upset part 92. Since the bulging part 93 of the upset part 92 bites into the joint surrounding wall 21, the rebar 3 and the joint 2 can be directly integrally joined. Thereby, a strong connection structure can be obtained. Particularly, since the reinforcing bar 3 is hooked on the joint peripheral wall 21 via the bulging portion 93, the connection strength can be sufficiently increased.

本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるもものではなく、その精神に反しない範囲内において種々の改変をなすことができる。
例えば、第1鉄筋3と第2鉄筋4とが互いに異形状の(サイズやネジピッチ等が異なる)ネジフシ鉄筋にて構成されていてもよい。かつ、継手2の第1収容室23の内面形状(内径D21,D22、雌ネジ山22のピッチ等)と、継手2の第2収容室24の内面形状(内径D21,D22、雌ネジ山22のピッチ等)とが、互いに異なっていてもよい。この場合、第1収容室23の内面形状は第1鉄筋3と対応し、第2収容室24の内面形状は第2鉄筋4と対応することが好ましい。さらに、ネジフシ鉄筋端材5は、第1鉄筋3と同形状かつ第2鉄筋4とは異形状のネジフシ鉄筋であってもよく、第2鉄筋4と同形状かつ第1鉄筋3とは異形状のネジフシ鉄筋であってもよい。ネジフシ鉄筋端材5が第1鉄筋3と同形状かつ第2鉄筋4とは異形状のネジフシ鉄筋である場合、継手2の中間室25の内面形状は第1収容室23の内面形状と連続し、かつ第2収容室24の内面形状と不連続であることが好ましく、ネジフシ鉄筋端材5が第2鉄筋4と同形状かつ第1鉄筋3とは異形状のネジフシ鉄筋である場合、継手2の中間室25の内面形状は第2収容室24の内面形状と連続し、かつ第1収容室23の内面形状と不連続であることが好ましい。
さらには、ネジフシ鉄筋端材5が、第1鉄筋3とも第2鉄筋とも異なる形状であってもよい。例えば、ネジフシ鉄筋端材5の外径が、第1鉄筋3の外径と第2鉄筋4の外径の中間の大きさであってもよい。これに対応して、継手2の中間室25の内面形状が、第1収容室23とも第2収容室24とも異なっていてもよい。例えば、中間室25の内径D21が、第1収容室23室25の内径D21と第2収容室24の内径D21の中間の大きさであってもよい。
第1、収容室23又は第2収容室24と中間室25との間に段差が形成されていてもよい。この段差にアプセット受け部5が押し当てられていてもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
For example, the 1st reinforcing bar 3 and the 2nd reinforcing bar 4 may be comprised by the screw-fushi reinforcing bar of a mutually different shape (size, screw pitch, etc. differ). In addition, the inner surface shape (inner diameter D 21 , D 22 , pitch of female thread 22, etc.) of the first storage chamber 23 of the joint 2 and the inner surface shape (inner diameter D 21 , D 22 , The pitch of the female thread 22 or the like) may be different from each other. In this case, the inner surface shape of the first storage chamber 23 preferably corresponds to the first rebar 3, and the inner surface shape of the second storage chamber 24 preferably corresponds to the second rebar 4. Further, the screw-fushi reinforcing bar end material 5 may be a screw-fushi reinforcing bar having the same shape as the first reinforcing bar 3 and different in shape from the second reinforcing bar 4, and the same shape as the second reinforcing bar 4 and different in shape from the first reinforcing bar 3. The screw-fushi rebar may be used. When the threaded reinforcing bar end material 5 is a threaded reinforcing bar having the same shape as the first reinforcing bar 3 and a different shape from the second reinforcing bar 4, the inner surface shape of the intermediate chamber 25 of the joint 2 is continuous with the inner surface shape of the first containing chamber 23. And it is preferable that it is discontinuous with the inner surface shape of the second storage chamber 24, and when the threaded reinforcing bar end material 5 is a threaded reinforcing bar having the same shape as the second reinforcing bar 4 and a different shape from the first reinforcing bar 3, the joint 2 The inner surface shape of the intermediate chamber 25 is preferably continuous with the inner surface shape of the second storage chamber 24 and discontinuous with the inner surface shape of the first storage chamber 23.
Furthermore, the shape of the threaded reinforcing bar end material 5 may be different from that of the first reinforcing bar 3 and the second reinforcing bar. For example, the outer diameter of the threaded reinforcing bar end material 5 may be an intermediate size between the outer diameter of the first reinforcing bar 3 and the outer diameter of the second reinforcing bar 4. Correspondingly, the inner surface shape of the intermediate chamber 25 of the joint 2 may be different from that of the first storage chamber 23 and the second storage chamber 24. For example, the inner diameter D 21 of the intermediate chamber 25 may be an intermediate size between the inner diameter D 21 of the first storage chamber 23 and the inner diameter D 21 of the second storage chamber 24.
A step may be formed between the first storage chamber 23 or the second storage chamber 24 and the intermediate chamber 25. The upset receiving portion 5 may be pressed against the step.

外凸部12は、必ずしも雄ネジ山すなわち螺旋状の凸部に限られず、鉄筋の周方向に沿う環状、継手2の軸線に沿う直線状、又は点状等であってもよい。鉄筋3が、外凸部として縦リブ及び横フシを有する通常の異形鉄筋にて構成されていてもよい。
継手2の雌ネジ山からなる内凸部22と、上記通常の異形鉄筋の縦リブ及び横フシとを摩擦圧接してもよい。
内凸部22は、必ずしも雌ネジ山すなわち螺旋状の凸部に限られず、継手の周方向に沿う環状、継手2の軸線に沿う直線状、又は点状等であってもよい。
鉄筋3の外凸部12と摩擦圧接される内凸部22は、継手2における少なくとも第1収容室23の内周面にのみ形成されていればよい。
The outer convex portion 12 is not necessarily limited to a male thread, that is, a spiral convex portion, and may be an annular shape along the circumferential direction of the reinforcing bar, a linear shape along the axis of the joint 2, or a dotted shape. The reinforcing bar 3 may be formed of a normal deformed reinforcing bar having a vertical rib and a horizontal flange as an outer convex portion.
You may friction-weld the internal convex part 22 which consists of the internal thread of the coupling 2, and the vertical rib and horizontal fushi of the said normal deformed reinforcing bar.
The inner convex portion 22 is not necessarily limited to a female thread, that is, a spiral convex portion, and may be an annular shape along the circumferential direction of the joint, a linear shape along the axis of the joint 2, or a dot shape.
The inner convex portion 22 that is friction-welded with the outer convex portion 12 of the reinforcing bar 3 only needs to be formed on at least the inner peripheral surface of the first storage chamber 23 in the joint 2.

アプセット受け部5としては、必ずしもネジフシ鉄筋の端材を用いる必要はなく、縦リブ及び横フシを有する通常の異形鉄筋の端材を用いてもよく、外周に凸部が無い円盤状部材又は円柱状部材を用いてもよい。この場合、アプセット受け部5の外径が、継手2の内径D22より少し小さいことが好ましい。また、止め部材7としては、縦リブ及び横フシを有する通常の異形鉄筋を用いてもよく、外周に凸部が無い棒状部材又は筒状部材を用いてもよい。この場合、止め部材7の外径が、継手2の内径D22より小さいことが好ましい。さらに、この場合、止め部材7におけるアプセット受け部5側の端部に突起やネジ等の嵌合部を設け、この嵌合部をアプセット受け部5に着脱可能に嵌合させることが好ましい。かつ、摩擦圧接に際して継手2を鉄筋3に対して回転させる際は、止め部材7をも継手2と等速で回転させることで、アプセット受け部5を継手2と等速で回転させることが好ましい。
アプセット受け部5が、継手2と一体の隔壁であってもよい。この場合、摩擦圧接に際して止め部材7は不要である。
As the upset receiving part 5, it is not always necessary to use the end material of a screw-fushi reinforcing bar, and the end member of a normal deformed reinforcing bar having a vertical rib and a horizontal fist may be used. A columnar member may be used. In this case, the outer diameter of the upset receiving portion 5 is preferably slightly smaller than the inner diameter D 22 of the joint 2. Moreover, as the stop member 7, the normal deformed reinforcing bar which has a vertical rib and a horizontal fist may be used, and the rod-shaped member or cylindrical member which does not have a convex part on the outer periphery may be used. In this case, the outer diameter of the stop member 7 is preferably smaller than the inner diameter D 22 of the joint 2. Further, in this case, it is preferable that a fitting portion such as a protrusion or a screw is provided at an end of the stopper member 7 on the upset receiving portion 5 side, and this fitting portion is detachably fitted to the upset receiving portion 5. And when rotating the joint 2 with respect to the reinforcing bar 3 at the time of friction welding, it is preferable to rotate the upset receiving portion 5 at the same speed as the joint 2 by rotating the stopper member 7 at the same speed as the joint 2. .
The upset receiving part 5 may be a partition wall integral with the joint 2. In this case, the stop member 7 is not required for friction welding.

アプセット受け部5を省略してもよく、ひいてはアプセット部92を省略してもよい。摩擦圧接部90が、摩擦圧接凸部91だけを含み、アプセット部92を含まなくてもよい。
或いは、内凸部22又は外凸部12を省略したり、内凸部22と外凸部12どうしが干渉しないようにしてもよく、摩擦圧接凸部91を省略してもよい。摩擦圧接部90が、アプセット部92だけを含み、摩擦圧接凸部91を含まなくてもよい。
The upset receiving portion 5 may be omitted, and as a result, the upset portion 92 may be omitted. The friction welding part 90 includes only the friction welding convex part 91 and may not include the upset part 92.
Alternatively, the inner convex portion 22 or the outer convex portion 12 may be omitted, the inner convex portion 22 and the outer convex portion 12 may not interfere with each other, or the friction welding convex portion 91 may be omitted. The friction welding portion 90 includes only the upset portion 92 and does not need to include the friction welding convex portion 91.

摩擦圧接の際は、継手2と鉄筋3とを相対回転させればよく、回転部6aを鉄筋3に接続して鉄筋3を回転させてもよい。   At the time of friction welding, the joint 2 and the reinforcing bar 3 may be rotated relative to each other, and the rotating part 6 a may be connected to the reinforcing bar 3 to rotate the reinforcing bar 3.

本発明は、例えば鉄筋コンクリート構造物の主筋に適用可能である。   The present invention can be applied to, for example, main bars of reinforced concrete structures.

1a 連結構造
2 継手
3 鉄筋
5 ネジフシ鉄筋端材(アプセット受け部)
12 外凸部
22 内凸部
90 摩擦圧接部
91 摩擦圧接凸部
92 アプセット部
93 膨出部
1a Connecting structure 2 Joint 3 Reinforcing bar 5 Thread fushi rebar end material (upset receiving part)
12 outer convex part 22 inner convex part 90 friction welding part 91 friction welding convex part 92 upset part 93 bulging part

Claims (6)

筒状の鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋とを連結する連結方法であって、
前記鉄筋連結用継手の内周面に内凸部が形成され、前記鉄筋の外周面に前記内凸部と干渉する外凸部が形成されており、
前記鉄筋連結用継手を前記鉄筋に対して回転させながら、前記鉄筋を前記鉄筋連結用継手内に押し込むことによって、前記内凸部と前記外凸部とを摩擦圧接し、
しかも、前記鉄筋連結用継手の内部に仕切り状のアプセット受け部を前記鉄筋に対して前記鉄筋連結用継手と共に相対回転可能に設けておき、
前記鉄筋の端部を前記アプセット受け部に摩擦圧接することによってアプセット部を形成するとともに、前記アプセット部の外周部を前記鉄筋連結用継手の前記内周面よりも径方向外側に膨出させて前記鉄筋連結用継手に喰い込ませることを特徴とする継手と鉄筋の連結方法。
A connecting method for connecting a tubular reinforcing bar connecting joint and a reinforcing bar,
An inner convex portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar coupling joint, and an outer convex portion that interferes with the inner convex portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar,
While rotating the reinforcing bar coupling joint with respect to the reinforcing bar, by pressing the reinforcing bar into the reinforcing bar coupling joint, the inner convex portion and the outer convex portion are friction welded ,
Moreover, a partition-like upset receiving portion is provided inside the reinforcing bar coupling joint so as to be relatively rotatable with the reinforcing bar coupling joint with respect to the reinforcing bar,
An upset portion is formed by friction-welding the end of the reinforcing bar to the upset receiving portion, and the outer peripheral portion of the upset portion is bulged radially outward from the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar coupling joint. A method for connecting a joint and a reinforcing bar, wherein the joint for reinforcing bar connection is bitten.
前記内凸部が雌ネジ山であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の連結方法。   The connection method according to claim 1, wherein the inner convex portion is a female screw thread. 筒状の鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋とを連結する連結方法であって、
前記鉄筋連結用継手の内周面に内凸部が形成され、前記鉄筋の外周面に前記内凸部と干渉する外凸部が形成されており、
前記鉄筋連結用継手を前記鉄筋に対して回転させながら、前記鉄筋を前記鉄筋連結用継手内に押し込むことによって、前記内凸部と前記外凸部とを摩擦圧接し、
前記内凸部が雌ネジ山であり、
しかも、前記鉄筋連結用継手の内部に、アプセット受け部として、前記鉄筋連結用継手より短いネジフシ鉄筋端材を螺合させておき、
前記鉄筋の端部を前記ネジフシ鉄筋端材に摩擦圧接することによってアプセット部を形成するとともに、前記アプセット部の外周部を前記鉄筋連結用継手の前記内周面よりも径方向外側に膨出させて前記鉄筋連結用継手に喰い込ませることを特徴とする継手と鉄筋の連結方法。
A connecting method for connecting a tubular reinforcing bar connecting joint and a reinforcing bar,
An inner convex portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar coupling joint, and an outer convex portion that interferes with the inner convex portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar,
While rotating the reinforcing bar coupling joint with respect to the reinforcing bar, by pressing the reinforcing bar into the reinforcing bar coupling joint, the inner convex portion and the outer convex portion are friction welded,
The inner convex part is a female thread;
In addition, inside the rebar coupling joint, as an upset receiving portion, a screw-fushi rebar end material shorter than the rebar coupling joint is screwed,
An upset portion is formed by friction-welding the end portion of the reinforcing bar to the screw-fushi reinforcing bar end material, and the outer peripheral portion of the upset portion is bulged radially outward from the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar coupling joint. And a coupling method of the joint and the reinforcing bar, wherein the joint is made to bite into the joint for coupling the reinforcing bar.
筒状の鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋との連結構造であって、
前記鉄筋連結用継手の内周面に内凸部が形成され、前記鉄筋の外周面に外凸部が形成されており、
前記内凸部と前記外凸部とが互いに摩擦圧接にて接合されており、
前記鉄筋連結用継手の内部には、仕切り状のアプセット受け部が設けられるとともに、前記鉄筋の端部と前記アプセット受け部との間には、これら鉄筋とアプセット受け部とが摩擦圧接にて接合してなるアプセット部が形成され、前記アプセット部の外周部が、前記鉄筋連結用継手の前記内周面よりも径方向外側に膨出して前記鉄筋連結用継手に喰い込む膨出部を構成していることを特徴とする継手と鉄筋の連結構造。
It is a connecting structure between a tubular reinforcing bar connecting joint and a reinforcing bar,
An inner convex portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar coupling joint, and an outer convex portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar,
The inner convex portion and the outer convex portion are joined to each other by friction welding ,
A partition-like upset receiving portion is provided inside the reinforcing bar coupling joint, and the reinforcing bar and the upset receiving portion are joined by friction welding between the end of the reinforcing bar and the upset receiving portion. An upset portion is formed, and an outer peripheral portion of the upset portion forms a bulging portion that bulges radially outward from the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar connecting joint and bites into the reinforcing bar connecting joint. connection structure of the joint and rebar, characterized in that is.
前記内凸部が雌ネジ山であることを特徴とする請求項に記載の連結構造。 The connection structure according to claim 4 , wherein the inner convex portion is a female screw thread. 筒状の鉄筋連結用継手と鉄筋との連結構造であって、
前記鉄筋連結用継手の内周面に内凸部が形成され、前記鉄筋の外周面に外凸部が形成されており、
前記内凸部と前記外凸部とが互いに摩擦圧接にて接合されており、
前記内凸部が雌ネジ山であり、
前記鉄筋連結用継手の内部には、アプセット受け部として、前記鉄筋連結用継手より短いネジフシ鉄筋端材が螺合されるとともに、前記鉄筋の端部と前記ネジフシ鉄筋端材との間には、これら鉄筋とネジフシ鉄筋端材とが摩擦圧接にて接合してなるアプセット部が形成され、前記アプセット部の外周部が、前記鉄筋連結用継手の前記内周面よりも径方向外側に膨出して前記鉄筋連結用継手に喰い込む膨出部を構成していることを特徴とする継手と鉄筋の連結構造。
It is a connecting structure between a tubular reinforcing bar connecting joint and a reinforcing bar,
An inner convex portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar coupling joint, and an outer convex portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar,
The inner convex portion and the outer convex portion are joined to each other by friction welding,
The inner convex part is a female thread;
Inside the rebar coupling joint, as an upset receiving part, a screw fushi rebar end material shorter than the rebar coupling joint is screwed, and between the end of the rebar and the screw fist rebar end material, An upset portion is formed by joining the reinforcing bar and the screw-fushi reinforcing bar end material by friction welding, and the outer peripheral portion of the upset portion bulges radially outward from the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar coupling joint. A joint-rebar connection structure comprising a bulging portion that bites into the rebar connection joint.
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