JP6338529B2 - 空気対空気大気熱交換器 - Google Patents
空気対空気大気熱交換器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6338529B2 JP6338529B2 JP2014541129A JP2014541129A JP6338529B2 JP 6338529 B2 JP6338529 B2 JP 6338529B2 JP 2014541129 A JP2014541129 A JP 2014541129A JP 2014541129 A JP2014541129 A JP 2014541129A JP 6338529 B2 JP6338529 B2 JP 6338529B2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
- F28F13/12—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
- F28C1/14—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers comprising also a non-direct contact heat exchange
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0037—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the conduits for the other heat-exchange medium also being formed by paired plates touching each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/02—Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
- F28F25/08—Splashing boards or grids, e.g. for converting liquid sprays into liquid films; Elements or beds for increasing the area of the contact surface
- F28F25/087—Vertical or inclined sheets; Supports or spacers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/04—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
- F28F3/042—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element
- F28F3/046—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element the deformations being linear, e.g. corrugations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
- F28F9/0075—Supports for plates or plate assemblies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
- F28C1/14—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers comprising also a non-direct contact heat exchange
- F28C2001/145—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers comprising also a non-direct contact heat exchange with arrangements of adjacent wet and dry passages
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/11—Cooling towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Description
12、14 シート
20、21 シール
46 サドル
56 迷路幾何学形状
Claims (10)
- 熱交換装置において使用するための、複数のシートを有する熱交換器パックであって、 各シートが、前記熱交換器パックを通る空気流に平行である平面に位置し、前記複数のシートは、結合して複数の空気通路を形成し、
前記各シートが、
前記シートに沿って延び、前記平面から出て前記平面に垂直な方向に突出する、互いに平行な複数の第1の平行リブと、
前記シートに沿って前記第1の平行リブが延びる方向と交差する方向に延び、前記第1の平行リブが前記平面から出て突出する方向と反対の方向に前記平面から突出する、互いに平行な複数の第2の平行リブと、を含み、
前記第1の平行リブ及び前記第2の平行リブの各々は、前記第1の平行リブと前記第2の平行リブとの交差位置を除いて連続的であり、
前記各シートには、前記第1の平行リブ及び前記第2の平行リブにより、平面視で少なくとも1つの平面の部分が境界付けられ、該少なくとも1つの平面の部分が、該平面の部分から前記第1の平行リブが突出した側の前記空気通路の中に突出し且つ該空気通路を通る空気流に対して約20度から約90度の角度で互いに平行に延びる複数の熱性能強化リブを更に含み、
前記熱交換器パックは、前記熱性能強化リブの延びる方向が水平面に垂直となるように設置される、
ことを特徴とする熱交換器パック。 - 前記角度は、前記第1の平行リブが突出した側の前記空気通路を通る空気流に対して約45度に等しいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱交換器パック。
- 各シートが、少なくとも1つの耐荷コーナ、を更に含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱交換器パック。 - 前記第1の平行リブ及び前記第2の平行リブの間の交差点の各々に位置付けられたサドル領域を更に含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱交換器パック。
- 前記シートは、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)で作られることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱交換器パック。
- 前記少なくとも1つの耐荷コーナは、複数の耐荷コーナであることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の熱交換器パック。
- 熱交換装置において使用するための熱交換器パックを利用して水を凝縮させる方法であって、
冷却される空気流を複数の第1の空気通路を通過させ、同時に冷却空気流を複数の第2の空気通路を通過させる段階であって、
該第1及び第2の空気通路が、複数の熱交換シートから形成され、各シートが、前記熱交換器パックを通って冷却される空気流に平行である平面に位置し、前記各シートが、
前記シートに沿って延び、前記平面から出て前記平面に垂直な方向に突出する、互いに平行な複数の第1の平行リブと、
前記シートに沿って前記第1の平行リブが延びる方向と交差する方向に延び、前記第1の平行リブが前記平面から出て突出する方向と反対の方向に前記平面から突出する、互いに平行な複数の第2の平行リブと、を含み、
前記第1の平行リブ及び前記第2の平行リブの各々は、前記第1の平行リブと前記第2の平行リブとの交差位置を除いて連続的であり、
前記各シートには、前記第1の平行リブ及び前記第2の平行リブにより、平面視で少なくとも1つの平面の部分が境界付けられ、該少なくとも1つの平面の部分が、該平面の部分から前記第1の平行リブが突出した側の前記空気通路の中に突出し且つ該空気通路を通る空気流に対して約20度から約90度の角度で互いに平行に延びる複数の熱性能強化リブを更に含み、
前記熱交換器パックは、前記熱性能強化リブの延びる方向が水平面に垂直となるように設置される、前記通過させる段階と、
前記熱性能強化リブが熱交換を与えるように前記シートの上に空気流を流す段階と、
前記冷却される空気流から水を凝縮させる段階と、
を含むことを特徴とする方法。 - 少なくとも1つの耐荷コーナを更に含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の方法。 - 前記角度は、前記第1の平行リブが突出した側の前記空気通路を通る空気流に対して約45度に等しいことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の方法。
- 熱交換装置において使用するための、複数のシートを有する熱交換器パックであって、 各シートが、前記熱交換器パックを通る空気流に平行である平面に位置し、前記複数のシートは、結合して複数の空気通路を形成し、
前記各シートが、
冷却される空気流を複数の第1の空気通路を通過させ、同時に冷却空気流を複数の第2の空気通路を通過させるための手段であって、
該第1及び第2の空気通路が、複数の熱交換シートから形成され、各シートが、前記熱交換器パックを通る空気流に平行である平面に位置し、前記各シートが、
前記シートに沿って延び、前記平面から出て前記平面に垂直な方向に突出する、互いに平行な複数の第1の平行リブと、
前記シートに沿って前記第1の平行リブが延びる方向と交差する方向に延び、前記第1の平行リブが前記平面から出て突出する方向と反対の方向に前記平面から突出する、互いに平行な複数の第2の平行リブと、を含み、
前記第1の平行リブ及び第2の平行リブの各々は、前記第1の平行リブと前記第2の平行リブとの交差位置を除いて連続的であり、
前記各シートには、前記第1の平行リブ及び前記第2の平行リブにより、平面視で少なくとも1つの平面の部分が境界付けられ、該少なくとも1つの平面の部分が、該平面の部分から前記第1の平行リブが突出した側の前記空気通路の中に突出し且つ該空気通路を通る空気流に対して約20度から約90度の角度で互いに平行に延びる複数の熱性能強化リブを更に含み、
前記熱交換器パックは、前記熱性能強化リブの延びる方向が水平面に垂直となるように設置される、前記通過させるための手段、
を含む、
ことを特徴とする熱交換器パック。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/290,887 | 2011-11-07 | ||
US13/290,887 US8827249B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2011-11-07 | Air-to-air atmospheric exchanger |
PCT/US2012/063487 WO2013070530A1 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2012-11-05 | Air-to-air atmospheric exchanger |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2014532852A JP2014532852A (ja) | 2014-12-08 |
JP6338529B2 true JP6338529B2 (ja) | 2018-06-06 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2014541129A Active JP6338529B2 (ja) | 2011-11-07 | 2012-11-05 | 空気対空気大気熱交換器 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8827249B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2776775B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6338529B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102011533B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103975218B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012336130B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2854181C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013070530A1 (ja) |
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US8833741B2 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2014-09-16 | Spx Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Air-to-air atmospheric exchanger |
US10309734B2 (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2019-06-04 | Spx Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Air-to-air heat exchanger bypass for wet cooling tower apparatus and method |
CN104121792B (zh) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-08-24 | 叶立英 | 间接蒸发冷却芯体 |
AU2015371632B2 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2021-03-25 | Evapco, Inc. | Bi-directional fill for use in cooling towers |
EP3447427B1 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-03-18 | InnoHeat Sweden AB | Heat exchanger |
EP3447429B1 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2023-06-07 | InnoHeat Sweden AB | Heat exchanger plate and heat exchanger |
US11136763B2 (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2021-10-05 | Hanover Prest-Paving Company | Aerodynamically stable roof paver system and ballast block therefor |
PL3657114T3 (pl) * | 2018-11-26 | 2021-11-02 | Alfa Laval Corporate Ab | Płyta wymiennika ciepła |
CN113614482A (zh) | 2019-03-19 | 2021-11-05 | 巴尔的摩汽圈公司 | 具有羽流消减组件旁路的热交换器 |
CN111928705B (zh) * | 2019-05-13 | 2022-03-25 | 亚浩电子五金塑胶(惠州)有限公司 | 具有重力型回路热管的散热装置 |
WO2021119398A1 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-17 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Heat exchanger system with machine-learning based optimization |
US11976882B2 (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2024-05-07 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Heat rejection apparatus, plume abatement system, and method |
CN218296816U (zh) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-01-13 | 中化工程沧州冷却技术有限公司 | 一种换热模块 |
US20240312546A1 (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2024-09-19 | Western Digital Technologies, Inc. | Data integrity check in non-volatile storage |
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GB1433379A (en) * | 1973-08-24 | 1976-04-28 | Nevsky Mashinostroitelny Z Im | Heat exchange apparatus |
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DE2953392C2 (de) * | 1979-08-23 | 1984-12-13 | Hisaka Works Ltd., Osaka | Plattenförmiger Wärmeaustauscher |
US4361426A (en) | 1981-01-22 | 1982-11-30 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Angularly grooved corrugated fill for water cooling tower |
US4514144A (en) | 1983-06-20 | 1985-04-30 | General Electric Company | Angled turbulence promoter |
JPS63194192A (ja) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-08-11 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | 全熱交換器 |
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2011
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KR102011533B1 (ko) | 2019-08-16 |
CA2854181C (en) | 2018-12-04 |
EP2776775A4 (en) | 2015-06-24 |
KR20140088608A (ko) | 2014-07-10 |
EP2776775A1 (en) | 2014-09-17 |
US20130113127A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
EP2776775B1 (en) | 2018-06-20 |
CA2854181A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
JP2014532852A (ja) | 2014-12-08 |
WO2013070530A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
AU2012336130A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
CN103975218B (zh) | 2020-04-03 |
AU2012336130B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
CN103975218A (zh) | 2014-08-06 |
US8827249B2 (en) | 2014-09-09 |
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