JP6335382B1 - Jewelery - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide an ornament capable of stably maintaining a state in which a jewel held on a pedestal is finely swingable over a long period of time. The garment includes a pair of left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions 24, a pedestal portion 20 for fixing and holding a jewel 10, and a pair of left and right frame side engagement rings connected to the pedestal side engagement ring portion. At least a frame-side engagement ring in an accessory comprising a portion 32 and a frame portion 30 that supports the pedestal portion and is swingably supported in a state where the pedestal portion and the jewelry are suspended from the frame portion And a protection member 31 that protects the connecting portion of the pedestal side engaging ring portion with respect to the frame side engaging ring portion from the outside. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to jewelry such as pendants and earrings using jewelry, and in particular, the jewelry and the pedestal part that holds and holds the jewelry are arranged so as to be swingable with respect to the frame part. It relates to jewelry that can be shown.

  In jewelry such as a pendant (necklace) and a pierced earring, it is known that a gemstone such as a diamond is held on a pedestal portion and the gemstone and the pedestal portion are arranged so as to swing small. Since the gemstone held on the pedestal portion swings small in this manner, the gemstone looks more shining than when the gemstone is stopped, so that the beauty of the gemstone is further emphasized.

  The jewelry in which the jewelry is arranged so as to be swingable is described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-54162 (Patent Document 1). As one embodiment, a pendant top attached to a pendant chain is described. Is disclosed. Here, the pendant top of Patent Document 1 will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 19 and 20.

  The pendant top 70 shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 includes a pedestal portion 72 that fixes and holds a diamond 71 that is a jewel, and a frame portion 81 that supports the pedestal portion 72. The pedestal portion 72 includes a pedestal main body portion 73 that holds a diamond (jewel) 71, left and right arm portions 74 that extend outward in the width direction from the left and right sides of the pedestal main body portion 73, and the tip of the arm portion 74. And left and right annular pedestal side engaging ring portions 75 arranged in the portion. The pedestal main body 73 is provided with a plurality of claw portions 76 for fixing the diamond 71.

  The left and right arm parts 74 and the pedestal side engagement ring part 75 are oriented so that the front and back directions of the ring part 75 are in a side view of the pendant top 70 with respect to the table surface of the diamond 71 held by the pedestal part 72. It is arranged so as to incline. In particular, in Patent Document 1, when the front surface and the back surface of the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 75 are parallel to the direction of gravity (when the central opening of the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 75 faces in the horizontal direction), the pedestal portion 72. The table surface of the diamond 71 held on the surface is arranged so as to face obliquely upward.

  Further, the pedestal portion 72 of Patent Document 1 is configured so that the pedestal top engaging ring portion 75 of the pendant top 70 is supported when the pedestal side engaging ring portion 75 is connected to a frame side engaging ring portion 82 described later of the frame portion 81 and supported by the frame portion 81. In the side view, the position of the contact point at which the pedestal side engagement ring portion 75 contacts the frame side engagement ring portion 82 is arranged above the position of the center of gravity of the entire jewel 71 and pedestal portion 72 in the gravity direction. It is formed as follows.

  The frame portion 81 of Patent Document 1 includes a frame main body portion 83 that has an inverted V shape when viewed from the front, and left and right frame-side engagement ring portions 82 provided on the back surfaces of the left and right lower end portions of the frame main body portion 83. . Further, a chain connecting hole 84 for connecting a pendant chain is provided at the upper end of the frame main body 83 so as to penetrate in the left-right direction (the width direction of the pendant top 70).

  The left and right frame side engagement ring portions 82 are formed integrally with the frame main body portion 83 so that the central opening of the frame side engagement ring portion 82 faces in the left and right direction when the pendant top 70 is suspended from the chain. Has been. The left and right frame-side engagement ring portions 82 are connected to and engaged with the left and right pedestal-side engagement ring portions 75 in the pedestal portion 72, respectively. In this case, the frame-side engagement ring portion 82 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 75 are engaged with each other so as to penetrate each other's central opening and bring the inner peripheral edges into contact with each other.

  In such a pendant top 70 of Patent Document 1, the pedestal portion 72 has the inner peripheral edge portion of the left and right frame side engagement ring portions 82 in the frame portion 81, and the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions 75 have the inner peripheral edge portion. It is held by the frame portion 81 so as to be brought into contact and caught. Accordingly, for example, when the pendant top 70 is moved or shaken, the pedestal 72 and the diamond 71 held by the pedestal 72 are slightly swung back and forth while being suspended from the frame 81. It becomes possible to make it. Thus, the diamond 71 can be shined more beautifully by swinging the diamond 71 small.

  In particular, in the pendant top 70 of Patent Document 1, when the pendant is formed, the pedestal portion 72 is supported by the frame portion 81 so that the table surface of the diamond 71 faces obliquely upward. Thereby, the diamond 71 can be made to shine more effectively by making the table surface of the diamond 71 easily enter the eyes of others at the chest of the user wearing the pendant.

  Further, in Patent Document 1, one or both of the pedestal side engagement ring portion 75 and the frame side engagement ring portion 82 has a shape in which a cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the circumferential direction becomes narrower toward the inner peripheral edge. It is described that it forms. Thereby, when the base side engagement ring part 75 and the frame side engagement ring part 82 are engaged, the contact area of both members can be reduced, and the frictional resistance when the base part 72 swings can be reduced. The time for the jewel 71 to swing can be extended longer.

Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-54162

  In the pendant top 70 described in Patent Document 1, as described above, the pedestal portion 72 is supported by the frame portion 81 via the pedestal side engagement ring portion 75 and the frame side engagement ring portion 82. Thus, the jewel 71 held on the pedestal 72 can be rocked finely.

  However, in the case of the pendant top 70 of Patent Document 1, the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 75 of the pedestal portion 72 includes the front (front side), the rear (back side), the upper side, the lower side, and the width direction (left and right) of the pendant top 70. In the exposed state in each direction on the outer side in the direction). Further, the frame side engagement ring portion 82 of the frame portion 81 has its front (front) side covered with a frame main body portion 83, but is behind (back side), above and below the frame side engagement ring portion 82. And the outer side in the width direction are exposed.

  For this reason, when the chain is attached to the pendant top 70 and used as a pendant, the pedestal side engaging ring portion 75 and the frame side engaging ring portion 82 are exposed to the outside, so that another object (article) ) Or may collide with each other, so that an unexpected load (external force) may be locally received or a large load may be received due to accidental strong pressing.

  On the other hand, in this pendant top 70, the structure in which the jewel 71 is swung by the pedestal side engagement ring portion 75 and the frame side engagement ring portion 82 is small and delicate, and is therefore susceptible to deformation. Is provided. Therefore, when the pedestal side engagement ring portion 75 and the frame side engagement ring portion 82 receive a force (external force) from the outside locally or strongly as described above, the pedestal side engagement ring portion 75 and the frame side engagement ring portion are engaged. Deformation such as distortion is likely to occur in the ring portion 82, and as a result, the above-mentioned fine swinging movement of the jewel 71 cannot be performed smoothly or becomes impossible, or the pedestal portion 72 is detached from the frame portion 81. There is a risk of malfunction.

  Further, when the pedestal side engagement ring portion 75 and the frame side engagement ring portion 82 of the pendant top 70 are exposed to the outside, the pedestal side engagement ring portion 75 and the frame side engagement ring portion 82 are used. It is conceivable that a person's hair, clothing, or a scarf such as a muffler may get entangled. As described above, if the thread is entangled with the base side engaging ring portion 75 and the frame side engaging ring portion 82, the fine swinging motion of the jewel 71 may be inhibited.

  Furthermore, since the pedestal side engagement ring portion 75 and the frame side engagement ring portion 82 are arranged so as to be exposed to the outside, the design of the pendant top 70 is restricted, and it is difficult to increase design variations.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems. A specific object of the present invention is to directly apply external force to the pedestal-side engagement ring portion and the frame-side engagement ring portion that connect the pedestal portion and the frame portion. The object is to provide a garment that can stably maintain a state in which a jewel held on a pedestal is finely swingable over a long period of time.

In order to achieve the above object, an accessory provided by the present invention includes a pedestal portion that fixes and holds a jewel, and a frame portion that supports the pedestal portion, and the pedestal portion sandwiches the jewel. A pair of left and right pedestal side engaging ring portions disposed at opposing positions, wherein at least a part of the pedestal side engaging ring portion is formed in an arcuate shape, and the frame portion includes the left and right pedestal side engaging rings. A pair of left and right frame-side engagement ring portions that are connected and engaged with each other , at least a part of the frame-side engagement ring portion is formed in an arc shape, and the left and right frame-side engagement ring portions The pedestal side and the jewel are suspended from the frame part so that the table surface of the jewel can be seen from the front by connecting the left and right pedestal side engaging ring parts to each other. Rocking In only ornament which is supported on ability, the pedestal side engaging ring portion of the right and left, the frame-side engagement ring arcuate portion of the base side engaging ring portion is coupled to the frame side engaging ring section A ring connecting portion that slidably contacts the inner peripheral edge of the portion, and the direction in which the pair of pedestal side engaging ring portions are arranged with respect to the gemstone as the three directions orthogonal to each other in the jewelry is a width direction When the direction in which the table surface and curette part of the jewel mainly faces is the front-rear direction, and the direction orthogonal to the width direction and the front-rear direction is the up-down direction, the base-side engagement ring part and the frame-side engagement in a state in which the ring portion is connected to each other, at least right and left of the frame side engaging ring portion, the front of the front side of said ring connecting part of the pedestal side engaging ring portions of the left and right, behind the rear side, Side, it is an lower surface side, and most important characterized by having a protective member for protecting covers continuously the outer side in the width direction from the outside so as not to be exposed.

In such an accessory of the present invention, the pedestal-side engagement ring portion and the frame-side engagement ring portion are each formed in an annular shape, and the entire frame-side engagement ring portion and the pedestal are formed by the protection member. entire side engaging ring portion and is, the frame-side engaging ring portion and the front of the front side of the pedestal side engaging ring portion, the rear of the rear side, upper side, lower side, and the width direction of the outer surface In order not to be exposed, it is preferable to be continuously covered and protected from the outside .
In addition, at least a part of the pedestal side engagement ring portion other than the connection portion may be exposed.

Further, in the accessory of the present invention, the protection member includes a front part that protects a front side of the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the connection portion of the frame side engagement ring portion, and the pedestal side engagement ring portion. And a rear part that protects the back side of the frame-side engagement ring part and the connection part and is fixed to the front part.
In this case, it is particularly preferable that the front part and the rear part have a symmetrical shape.

Further, in the accessory of the present invention, the protection member includes one of the pedestal side engaging ring part and the frame side engaging ring part connected to each other, and the other pedestal side engaging ring part and the frame connected to each other. It is preferable to have a single integral shape that simultaneously protects the side engagement ring portion.
Furthermore, it is preferable that the protection member constitutes at least a part of the frame portion, and the frame-side engagement ring portion is fixed to the inner surface of the protection member.
Furthermore, the protective member preferably has a hollow shape.

The jewelry further provided by the present invention has a pedestal portion for fixing and holding a jewel, and a frame portion for supporting the pedestal portion, and the pedestal portion is disposed at a position facing the jewel. A pair of left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions are provided, at least a part of the pedestal side engagement ring portion is formed in an arc shape, and the frame portion is connected to the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions. A pair of left and right frame side engagement ring portions, at least a part of the frame side engagement ring portion is formed in an arc shape, and the left and right frame side engagement ring portions are connected to the left and right base side engagement rings. The base ring part and the jewel are supported so as to be swingable in a state of being suspended from the frame part so that the table surface of the jewel can be seen from the front by coupling the coupling parts. Jewelery Oite, the pedestal side engaging ring portion of the left and right inner peripheral edge of the arcuate portion of the base side engaging ring portion is connected to the frame side engaging ring portion and the frame-side engaging ring section The jewelry table has a ring connecting portion that is in sliding contact with a portion, and the width direction is a direction in which a pair of the pedestal-side engagement ring portions are arranged with respect to the jewelry as three directions orthogonal to each other in the jewelry. When the direction in which the surface and the curette part mainly faces is the front-rear direction and the direction perpendicular to the width direction and the front-rear direction is the up-down direction, the frame part includes the pedestal side engagement ring part and the frame side engagement ring. in a state in which parts are coupled to each other, at least the frame side engaging ring portion, and said ring connecting part of the pedestal side engaging ring portion housed therein, and the frame-side engagement ring portions of the left and right Front of the front side of said ring connecting part of the pedestal side engaging ring portions of the left and right, behind the rear side, upper side, lower side, and continuously covers the outer surface side in the width direction from the outside so as not to be exposed The main feature is that it has a storage chamber for protection.

In such an ornament according to another embodiment, the pedestal-side engagement ring portion and the frame-side engagement ring portion are each formed in an annular shape, and the housing chamber includes the entire frame-side engagement ring portion . and overall the pedestal side engaging ring portion, the frame-side engaging ring portion and the front of the front side of the pedestal side engaging ring portion, the rear of the rear side, upper side, lower side, and an outer surface in the width direction It is preferable that the side is continuously covered and accommodated so as not to expose the side .
In addition, at least a part of the pedestal side engagement ring portion other than the connection portion may be exposed.

  In the ornament according to another embodiment, the frame main body portion of the frame portion includes a front part that protects a front side of the base-side engagement ring portion and the connection portion of the frame-side engagement ring portion, and The rear part that protects the back side of the base side engagement ring part and the connection part of the frame side engagement ring part and is fixed to the front part, the front part and the rear part are front and back It is preferable that the frame main body portion has a hollow shape that forms the storage chamber.

Further, the pedestal portion includes a pedestal main body portion on which the jewel is placed and fixedly held, and left and right arm portions that connect the pedestal main body portion and the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions, and the frame. The portion has an insertion opening through which the arm portion of the pedestal portion is inserted, and the insertion opening allows rocking of the pedestal portion and the jewel and simultaneously swings the pedestal portion and the jewel. It is preferable to have a size that regulates.

Further, in the ornament of the present invention, the frame portion surrounds the outer periphery of the jewel held on the pedestal portion when the jewelery is viewed from the front side, and has a gap between the jewel and the jewel. It is preferable to have.
Furthermore, in the side view of the accessory, with respect to the front and back direction of the accessory, the back side end surface of the frame part is arranged at a position on the back side further than the position of the tip side of the back side of the rockable gemstone. It is preferable.

  The jewelry according to the present invention has a pedestal portion for fixing and holding a jewel, and a frame portion for swingably supporting the pedestal portion in a suspended state. The pedestal portion includes a pair of left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions that are arranged at opposite positions facing each other so as to sandwich a jewel, and at least a portion is formed in an arc shape (preferably annular shape). The frame portion includes a pair of left and right frame side engagement ring portions that are at least partially formed in an arc shape (preferably annular shape) and to which the pedestal side engagement ring portions are respectively connected. In the present invention, gems used for jewelry include not only natural gems (natural minerals) such as diamond and sapphire, but also synthetic gems (artificial gems) using synthetic minerals, glass, etc. Includes imitation jewels to use.

  Further, the garment of the present invention is such that the pedestal side engaging ring portion of the pedestal portion and the frame side engaging ring portion of the frame portion are coupled so that the inner peripheral edge portions are in contact with each other. A protection member that surrounds and protects the base-side engagement ring portion and the frame-side engagement ring portion from the outside.

  In this case, the protection member is formed so as to cover and protect at least the left and right frame side engagement ring portions and the connecting portions of the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions to the frame side engagement ring portion from the outside. . Here, the above-mentioned connection part in the base side engagement ring part is a ring part to which the frame side engagement ring part of the base side engagement ring part is connected, and this connection part (ring part) is This includes a range (region) in which the inner peripheral edge of the frame-side engagement ring portion slides when the jewel is slightly swung as described later.

  Further, the protective member of the present invention is provided on the outer side of the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion in the connected state, except for the swingable range of the pedestal portion, so as not to interfere with the swinging pedestal portion. To protect them. Specifically, the protective member includes at least the front side, the back side, the top side, the bottom side, and the outer side in the width direction of the frame side engagement ring portion and the connecting portion of the base side engagement ring portion described above. It is arranged so that it is covered and protected so as not to be exposed. In this case, the protection member may protect the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion only with the protection member, or the protection member and the frame portion formed separately from the protection member. The base side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion may be protected by a part.

  In the case of the ornament of the present invention having such a protective member, the pedestal portion is stably supported so as to be swingable with respect to the frame portion via the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion. The Further, at least the above-described connecting portion of the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion are protected by the protection member so as not to be exposed to the outside. For this reason, the connecting structure portion that allows the jewel base side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion to be connected to each other to allow minute swinging of the gemstone is not intended by directly colliding with another object. It is possible to prevent external force with a simple structure.

  For this reason, in normal use of the jewelry, it is possible to effectively prevent the above-mentioned connecting structure portion in the pedestal side engaging ring portion and the frame side engaging ring portion from being damaged and deformed, and to change these shapes. It can be maintained stably. As a result, there is a problem that the fine swinging movement of the gemstone becomes impossible due to the deformation of the pedestal side engaging ring part or the frame side engaging ring part, and that the pedestal part is detached from the frame part. Thus, it is possible to stably maintain a state in which the pedestal and the jewel can swing finely and smoothly over a long period of time.

  Further, since the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion are protected by the protection member, it is possible to make it difficult to entangle hair, yarn, and the like with the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion. . Thereby, the handleability of the jewelry can be improved, and it is also possible to prevent the swinging movement of the pedestal and the gemstone from being entangled with the thread or the like.

  Furthermore, by covering the pedestal side engagement ring part and the frame side engagement ring part with a protective member so that they can be hidden from view or difficult to see from outside, restrictions on the design of accessories are reduced. The degree of freedom can be expanded and design variations can be easily increased.

  In such an ornament of the present invention, the entire frame-side engagement ring portion and the entire pedestal-side engagement ring portion are protected by the protective member described above. Accordingly, at least the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, and the outer side in the width direction of the entire pedestal side engaging ring part and the frame side engaging ring part in a connected state are not exposed to the outside. It is possible to stably protect by covering with a protective member. For this reason, the pedestal side engagement ring part and the frame side engagement ring part in a connected state are reliably prevented from receiving an unintended external force by directly colliding with another object, etc. The swingable state can be maintained more stably over a long period of time.

  In the jewelry of the present invention, the frame-side engagement ring portion and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion are protected by the protection member so that at least a portion other than the connection portion in the pedestal-side engagement ring portion is exposed. Is also possible. This also makes it possible to stably maintain the minute swingable state of the pedestal and the jewel for a long period of time.

  In such an ornament of the present invention, the protection member is disposed on the front side of the base side engagement ring portion and the connecting portion of the frame side engagement ring portion and protects the front part (first part). And a rear part (second part) that is arranged on the back side of the pedestal side engaging ring part and the connecting part of the frame side engaging ring part to protect them and to be fixed to the front part.

  By using a protective member having such a front part and a rear part, the protective member can be formed with a simple structure. In addition, the left and right pedestal side engaging ring portions arranged on the pedestal portion are respectively connected to the left and right frame side engaging ring portions arranged on the frame portion, and then the front and rear sides of the ring portions are protected. The protective member can be formed by fixing the part and the rear part to each other. Thereby, it is possible to easily and stably manufacture a garment in which the pedestal part and the jewelry are swingably arranged and the pedestal side engagement ring part and the frame side engagement ring part are protected by the protective member. it can.

  In this case, since the front part and the rear part have symmetrical shapes, parts (parts) having the same shape and the same material can be used as the front part and the rear part. Thereby, the front part and the rear part of the protection member can be manufactured at low cost. In addition, when attaching (assembling) the protective member to the jewelry, the front part and the rear part are not mistaken, so the work of attaching the protective member is prevented from becoming complicated, and the attachment work is efficiently performed. Can be done. In the present invention, it is also possible to use parts having completely different shapes or parts having completely different materials for the front part and the rear part.

  Further, in the accessory of the present invention, the protective member is connected to one pair of the pedestal side engaging ring portion and the frame side engaging ring portion arranged on the left and right sides, and the pedestal side engaging ring portion and the frame side engaging portion. The coupling ring portion is protected and formed with a single integral shape that simultaneously protects the other connected pedestal side engagement ring portion and frame side engagement ring portion. Thereby, a protection member can be formed with a simple structure. Further, the protection member can be easily and stably attached to the outside of the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions and the frame side engagement ring portion, whereby the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring. The part is stably protected.

  Furthermore, the protection member of the present invention is formed so as to constitute at least a part of the frame part, specifically, a frame main body part of the frame part. In this case, the frame-side engagement ring portion is fixed to the inner surface of the protection member. Thus, the frame portion can be formed with a simple structure, and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion and the frame-side engagement ring portion in the connected state can be reliably protected by the protective member that constitutes the frame portion. In the present invention, the protection member is not formed as a part of the frame portion, and the frame portion may be formed separately from the protection member as a member having the frame main body portion and the frame side engagement ring portion.

  The protective member of the present invention has a hollow shape. Thereby, the base-side engagement ring portion and the frame-side engagement ring portion in a connected state can be stably accommodated and protected inside the protection member. In addition, the hollow protective member can be stably formed by, for example, pressing a metal thin plate material, and the raw material cost is lower than, for example, a solid protective member in which the interior is buried. It can be kept low.

  Next, an ornament according to another aspect of the present invention includes a pedestal portion that holds and holds a gemstone, and a frame portion that supports the pedestal portion so as to be swingable in a suspended state. The pedestal portion includes a pair of left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions that are arranged at opposite positions facing each other so as to sandwich a jewel, and at least a portion is formed in an arc shape (preferably annular shape). The frame portion includes a pair of left and right frame side engagement ring portions that are at least partially formed in an arc shape (preferably annular shape) and to which the pedestal side engagement ring portions are respectively connected.

  The frame portion of the present invention is a state in which the pedestal-side engagement ring portion of the pedestal portion and the frame-side engagement ring portion of the frame portion are coupled so that the inner peripheral edge portions are in contact with each other, at least on the frame side The engagement ring portion and the connection portion of the pedestal side engagement ring portion with respect to the frame side engagement ring portion are accommodated inside, and the left and right frame side engagement ring portions are connected to the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions. The front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, and the outer side in the width direction of the portion are covered and protected from the outside so as to be exposed. In this case, the frame-side engagement ring portion and the frame-side engagement ring portion that are in a connected state except for the swingable range of the base portion so that the frame portion having the storage chamber does not interfere with the swinging base portion. And are arranged to protect these outside.

  In this way, if the frame portion is an ornament of the present invention having a storage chamber, the pedestal portion is stably swingable with respect to the frame portion via the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion. Supported. Further, at least the above-described connecting portion of the base side engaging ring part and the frame side engaging ring part are accommodated in the accommodating chamber of the frame part and are protected from being exposed to the outside. For this reason, the connecting structure portion that allows the jewel base side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion to be connected to each other to allow minute swinging of the gemstone is not intended by directly colliding with another object. It is possible to prevent external force with a simple structure.

  For this reason, in normal use of the jewelry, it is possible to effectively prevent the above-mentioned connecting structure portion in the pedestal side engaging ring portion and the frame side engaging ring portion from being damaged and deformed, and to change these shapes. It can be maintained stably. As a result, there is a problem that the fine swinging movement of the gemstone becomes impossible due to the deformation of the pedestal side engaging ring part or the frame side engaging ring part, and that the pedestal part is detached from the frame part. Thus, it is possible to stably maintain a state in which the pedestal and the jewel can swing finely and smoothly over a long period of time.

  In addition, the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion are accommodated and protected in the accommodation chamber of the frame portion, so that hair and yarn can be transferred to the pedestal side engagement ring portion and the frame side engagement ring portion. It can be difficult to get tangled. Thereby, the handleability of the jewelry can be improved, and it is also possible to prevent the swinging movement of the pedestal and the gemstone from being entangled with the thread or the like.

  Furthermore, the pedestal side engagement ring part and the frame side engagement ring part are held in the housing chamber of the frame part so that they can be hidden from view or difficult to see from outside, thereby reducing restrictions on the design of accessories. Therefore, the degree of freedom of design is expanded, and design variations can be easily increased.

  In such an accessory of the present invention, the entire frame-side engagement ring portion and the pedestal-side engagement portion are accommodated by accommodating the entire frame-side engagement ring portion and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion in the storage chamber of the frame portion. The entire coupling part is protected by the frame part. As a result, at least the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, and the outer side in the width direction of the entire pedestal side engaging ring portion and frame side engaging ring portion in a connected state are not exposed to the outside. It can be hidden and protected stably. For this reason, the pedestal side engagement ring part and the frame side engagement ring part in a connected state are reliably prevented from receiving an unintended external force by directly colliding with another object, etc. The swingable state can be maintained more stably over a long period of time.

  In the jewelry of the present invention, the frame-side engagement ring portion and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion are disposed in the housing chamber of the frame portion so that at least a part other than the connection portion in the pedestal-side engagement ring portion is exposed. It can also be accommodated. This also makes it possible to stably maintain the minute swingable state of the pedestal and the jewel for a long period of time.

  Furthermore, in the accessory of the present invention, the frame main body portion of the frame portion includes a front part that protects the front side of the base side engagement ring portion and the connecting portion of the frame side engagement ring portion, a base side engagement ring portion, A rear part that protects the rear side of the connecting part of the frame side engagement ring part and is fixed to the front part. Moreover, these front parts and rear parts have symmetrical shapes. Furthermore, the frame main body has a hollow shape that forms a storage chamber.

  As described above, the frame main body portion of the frame portion has the front part and the rear part, so that the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions are respectively connected to the left and right frame side engagement ring portions, and then these ring portions are connected. The frame body can be formed by securing the front part and the rear part to each other in a protective manner. For this reason, the base side engagement ring part and the frame side engagement ring part can be stably protected with a simple structure. In addition, the hollow frame main body can be stably formed by, for example, pressing a metal thin plate material, and the raw material compared to, for example, a solid frame main body in which the interior is buried Cost can be kept low.

  Furthermore, the frame part of the present invention has an insertion opening through which a part of the pedestal part is inserted. In addition, the insertion opening of the frame portion has a size that allows the pedestal portion and the jewel to swing, and at the same time restricts the swing range of the pedestal portion and the jewel. Thereby, the state which can rock | fluctuate finely and smoothly a base part and jewelry can be maintained stably. In addition, by restricting the swingable range of the pedestal and the jewel in the frame, it is possible to swing the jewel appropriately within the range that can be clearly seen when viewed from the front. The effect can be obtained more effectively.

  Furthermore, in the ornament of the present invention, the frame portion has a shape that surrounds the outer periphery of the jewel held on the pedestal and provides a gap between the jewel when the accessory is viewed from the front side. Thereby, the periphery of a base part and jewelry can be entirely protected by a frame part (protective member). In addition, the jewels appear to be floating in the air with respect to the pedestal part and the frame part arranged in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the jewel, and the sway of the jewel is easily emphasized by the fine swing of the pedestal part and the jewel. . As a result, the shine of the jewelry held on the pedestal can be seen more beautifully, and the decoration effect and luxury of the jewelry can be enhanced more effectively. ) Can also be provided. Furthermore, by arranging the frame part around the pedestal part and the jewel, it is difficult for the pedestal part and the jewel to come into contact with the user's clothing, etc. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the swinging of the pedestal and the jewel.

  Further, in the present invention, the back side end face of the frame part in the state where the accessory is hung according to gravity, or in the normal use of the accessory, when the accessory is viewed from the side, with respect to the front and back direction of the accessory. Is arranged at a position on the back side further than the position of the tip on the back side of the swingable jewel. This prevents jewelry (especially the tip on the back side of the jewelry) from coming into direct contact with clothes when wearing jewelry, and the swing of the pedestal and jewelry is stopped by contact with clothes, etc. Can be suppressed more effectively. For this reason, rocking | fluctuation of a base part and a jewel can be naturally maintained over a long time.

It is a front view which shows the pendant top which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. It is a rear view of a pendant top. It is a side view of a pendant top. It is a schematic diagram when the base part distribute | arranged to a pendant top is seen from the back surface (back surface) side holding a jewel in the state in which the jewel is not hold | maintained. It is sectional drawing which shows the flame | frame part (protection member) distribute | arranged to a pendant top. It is explanatory drawing which illustrates typically the state in which the base side engagement ring part of the base part is engaging with the frame side engagement ring part of the frame part. It is a schematic diagram which shows typically the state by which the pendant top of Example 1 is suspended from the chest. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a frame part (protective member) of a pendant top according to a modification of Example 1. FIG. 6 is a front view showing a pendant top according to another modification of Example 1. FIG. FIG. 10 is a front view showing a pendant top according to still another modified example of the first embodiment. It is a front view which shows the pendant top which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. It is a side view of a pendant top. It is a front view which shows the pendant top which concerns on Example 3 of this invention. It is a side view of a pendant top. It is an enlarged schematic diagram when the part by which the protection member is being fixed to the frame part of the pendant top is seen from the inner side of the width direction. It is a front view which shows the ring which concerns on Example 4 of this invention. It is a model perspective view which shows the base part used for a ring. It is a schematic diagram which shows typically the principal part of a ring. It is a front view of the conventional pendant top. It is a side view of the conventional pendant top.

  DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, and various modifications are possible as long as they have substantially the same configuration as the present invention and have the same effects. Is possible.

FIG. 1 is a front view illustrating the pendant top according to the first embodiment. 2 and 3 are a rear view and a side view of the pendant top.
In the following description of the pendant top, the vertical direction and the horizontal direction refer to the vertical direction and the horizontal direction when the pendant top is attached to the pendant chain and lifted. The front and rear refer to the front side direction and the back side direction of the pendant top when the pendant is worn.

  The pendant top 1 according to the first embodiment is attached to a string-like member such as a chain 5 to form a pendant (or necklace) as an accessory. The pendant top 1 of the first embodiment includes a pedestal portion 20 on which diamond is fixedly held as a jewel 10 and a frame portion 30 that supports the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel (diamond) 10. In addition, a part of the frame portion 30 of the first embodiment (a frame main body portion 31 described later) is also formed as a protective member as described below.

  The pedestal portion 20 of the first embodiment includes a pedestal main body portion 21 on which the jewel 10 is placed, a plurality of claw portions 22 that protrude from the pedestal main body portion 21 and fix the jewel 10, and left and right sides of the pedestal main body portion 21. Left and right arm portions 23 extending from the side edge portions (side end portions) toward the outside in the width direction of the pedestal portion 20, and left and right pedestal side engagement rings disposed at the distal ends of the left and right arm portions 23 Part 24.

  The pedestal portion 20 of the first embodiment is integrally formed as a single member by performing press processing (press punching processing) or the like on a plate made of noble metal such as gold, platinum, or silver. . In this case, the material and manufacturing method of the base part 20 are not particularly limited. Further, the shapes of the pedestal main body 21 and the claw portions 22 and the number of the claw portions 22 disposed are not limited and can be arbitrarily changed.

  A circular opening 21 a is formed at the center of the pedestal main body 21, and the jewel 10 protrudes rearward from the opening 21 a of the pedestal main body 21 and is fixedly held on the pedestal 20. . The left and right arm portions 23 in the pedestal portion 20 are connecting portions that connect the pedestal main body portion 21 and the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions 24. The left and right arm portions 23 have symmetrical shapes with each other, extend from the pedestal main body portion 21 to the outside in the left-right direction, and are inclined to the front. Such left and right arm portions 23 can be changed in connection length according to the design of the pendant top 1 and the like, and if necessary, the pedestal portion 20 can be provided without the left and right arm portions 23. It is also possible to form.

  The left and right pedestal-side engagement ring portions 24 in the pedestal portion 20 are formed in an annular shape, and a circular central opening 24a is provided at the center thereof. The left and right pedestal side engaging ring portions 24 are provided at positions corresponding to each other on the left and right sides of the pedestal main body portion 21 so that the jewel 10 is disposed between them when the pendant top 1 is viewed from the front. . In the first embodiment, the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions 24 are integrally formed with the pedestal main body portion 21 via the left and right arm portions 23. In the present invention, the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions 24 may be formed as separate members from the pedestal main body portion 21 and connected via the left and right arm portions 23.

  Such left and right annular pedestal side engagement ring portions 24 and a frame side engagement ring portion 32 (to be described later) of the frame portion 30 penetrate each other through the center opening of the other party and make the inner peripheral edge portions contact each other. To engage each other. Further, the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 is formed so that the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the circumferential direction of the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 exhibits an irregular cross-sectional shape that is not circular. Specifically, the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 of the first embodiment is orthogonal to the circumferential direction so that the tip on the inner peripheral side of the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 is pointed, for example, as shown in FIG. The shape of the cross section to be formed has a tapered shape that becomes gradually narrower toward the inner peripheral edge.

  Thereby, when the base side engaging ring part 24 is connected to the frame side engaging ring part 32 of the frame part 30, the base side engaging ring part 24 and the frame side engaging ring part 32 cross each other and contact each other. The contact area of the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 in the contact portion O to be reduced can be reduced. As a result, when the pedestal portion 20 swings in the front-rear direction with respect to the frame portion 30, the frictional resistance of the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 against the frame side engagement ring portion 32 can be suppressed to a low level. 20 and the jewel 10 can be swung finely and smoothly with respect to the frame portion 30. Furthermore, the rocking motion of the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 can be continued for a relatively long time without stopping, and the rocking time can be extended longer. In the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 is not limited, and the cross-section of the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 can be formed in a circular shape or other shapes. is there.

  The pedestal portion 20 of the first embodiment has a table surface of the diamond 10 when the jewel 10 and the pedestal portion 20 are supported by the frame portion 30 via the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement ring portion 32. And the position of the contact portion O between the pedestal side engaging ring portion 24 and the frame side engaging ring portion 32 in the side view of the pendant top 1 is the position of the center of gravity of the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 as a whole. The position and orientation of the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 with respect to the pedestal portion 20 are set so as to be disposed above the pedestal. At this time, the pedestal portion 20 is supported by the frame portion 30 in a posture in which the central opening 24a of the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 faces in the front-rear direction.

  Further, in this case, in the side view of the pendant top 1, the pedestal portion 20 is formed when, for example, the diamond 10 is directed to the front so that the table surface thereof is parallel to the vertical direction. The position of the center of gravity is formed so as to be arranged on the back side (rear side) with respect to the position of the contact portion O between the base side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement ring portion 32. The left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions 24 are held so that the central opening 24a faces obliquely downward when the diamond 10 is directed to the front so that the table surface is parallel to the vertical direction. The In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the table surface of the diamond 10 is obliquely upward in a state where the jewel 10 and the pedestal 20 are suspended from the frame 30 that is held along the direction of gravity. It is preferable that the pedestal 20 is formed so as to be inclined toward the surface. In this case, the pedestal portion 20 is formed so that the inclination angle α of the table surface of the diamond 10 with respect to the direction of gravity is an angle of 5 ° to 45 °, preferably an angle of 10 ° to 20 °.

  The frame portion 30 of the first embodiment is arranged so as to surround the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 in the front view of the pendant top 1, and is provided with a frame main body portion 31 provided as a protective member, and the frame main body portion 31. The left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32 fixed to the inner surface, and the chain connecting portion 33 (also referred to as the Vatican) provided to protrude upward from the upper end portion of the frame main body portion 31 and connected to the pendant chain 5 And have. In this case, the chain connecting portion 33 is fixed to the frame main body 31 by brazing (welding) with a laser or the like.

  In the front view of the pendant top 1, the frame main body 31 of the first embodiment surrounds the entire pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 from the outside, and does not come into contact even if the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 swing. It has a donut-like shape in which a gap is formed between the jewel 10 and the frame main body 31 while being spaced apart from the jewel 10 held on the pedestal 20. In this case, the frame main body 31 has a front and back symmetrical shape that exhibits the same donut shape when viewed from the front side and the back side.

  Further, the frame main body portion 31 has a rear surface side tip portion (that is, a curette portion) 11 arranged on the backmost side of the jewel 10 in the side view of the pendant top 1, and the front surface portion of the frame main body portion 31 is located on the front surface. It has a thickness in the front-rear direction that is located on the side. In other words, in the state shown in FIG. 3, the back surface of the frame main body portion 31 is arranged at a position on the back side with respect to the front and back direction of the pendant top 1 with respect to the position of the curette portion 11 of the jewel 10. Thereby, when the pendant top 1 of the first embodiment is worn as will be described later (see FIG. 7), the jewel 10 is stably placed at a position away from the clothing or the like on the surface side of the pendant top 1. Can be held. For this reason, it can prevent effectively that the fine rocking | fluctuation of the jewelry 10 is obstructed by the contact with clothes etc.

  Further, the frame main body 31 of the first embodiment has a predetermined thickness as shown in FIG. 5, for example, as a cross-sectional view when a central portion in the left-right direction of the frame main body 31 is cut by a plane orthogonal to the left-right direction. It is formed with thickness. As a result, the frame main body 31 has an appropriate strength. The frame main body 31 of the first embodiment has a hollow shape in which an internal space (accommodating chamber) 34 is formed in the frame main body 31.

  The frame body 31 is a part that constitutes a part of the frame 30 and is also a protective member 31 that surrounds and protects the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 and the base-side engagement ring portion 24 from the outside. In other words, the protection member 31 that protects the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 is formed as the frame main body portion 31 that supports the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10.

  Particularly in this case, the frame main body portion (protective member) 31 has one frame side engagement ring portion 32 and a base side engagement ring portion 24 connected to each other on the left side, and the other frame connected to each other on the right side. The side engagement ring portion 32 and the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 are formed as a single member that can be protected simultaneously.

  Therefore, in the first embodiment, the inner space 34 of the frame main body portion (protective member) 31 includes the left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32 and the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 in the frame main body portion 31. The frame-side engagement ring portion 32 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 do not interfere with each other even if the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 are swung. . In other words, the internal space 34 of the frame main body portion (protective member) 31 in the first embodiment is in the state where the pair of left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32 and the base side engagement ring portion 24 are engaged with each other. It is formed as a storage chamber 34 to be stored in the housing.

  Further, the frame main body 31 has a constant shape that is substantially C-shaped with a cross section orthogonal to the circumferential direction extending in the front-rear direction in the entire circumference, and the inner peripheral edge of the frame main body 31 includes An inner circumferential gap 35 is formed so as to open toward the base 20 and the jewel 10. In this case, the inner circumferential side gap 35 is formed in the inner circumferential edge of the ring-shaped frame main body 31 over the entire circumferential direction of the frame main body 31 (over the entire circumference). A part of the inner circumferential side gap 35 of the frame main body portion 31 serves as an insertion opening through which the left and right arm portions 23 of the pedestal portion 20 are inserted. Further, the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 is fixed in a state of being in contact with a part of the curved inner surface of the frame main body portion 31. In the present invention, for example, as shown in a modified example of the frame main body 31 in FIG. 8, the inner peripheral side gap 35b of the frame main body 31b is only within a predetermined range in which the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 are ensured to swing. In addition, the opening may be formed so as to face the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10.

  In the first embodiment, the inner circumferential side gap 35 of the frame main body 31 is provided such that the center position of the inner circumferential side gap 35 in the front-rear direction coincides with the center position of the frame main body 31 in the front-rear direction. However, in the present invention, the inner peripheral gap 35 is provided such that the center position in the front-rear direction of the inner peripheral gap 35 is shifted forward or rearward with respect to the center position in the front-rear direction of the frame body 31. May be.

  In such a frame main body portion (protective member) 31 of the first embodiment, an annular frame side engagement ring portion 32 fixed to the inner surface of the frame main body portion 31 is connected to the frame side engagement ring portion 32. In this state, the base side engagement ring portion 24 that is engaged with the frame body portion 31 is disposed in the housing chamber 34 of the frame main body portion 31, and the engagement ring portions 32 and 24 are arranged in the frame main body portion (protective member) 31. The frame-side engagement ring portion 32 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 in the connected state are at least front (front), back (rear), upper, lower, and widthwise outer surfaces. The frame side engagement ring portion 32 and the base side engagement ring portion 24 can be protected as a whole by covering and concealing from the outside.

  Further, the left and right arm portions 23 of the pedestal portion 20 are inserted into the inner peripheral side gap 35 of the frame main body portion 31, and a part of the inner peripheral side gap 35 is formed as an insertion opening portion of the arm portion 23. In this case, the gap 35 on the inner peripheral side of the frame main body 31 is such that the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 swing with respect to the frame 30 in an angle range of, for example, about 20 ° with respect to the frame 30 during normal use of the pendant. (That is, even if the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 are swung in an angle range of about 10 ° from the state of FIG. 3 toward the front and the rear, respectively), the left and right arm portions 23 are unlikely to interfere (or It is formed with a size (interval) that does not interfere.

  Further, the inner circumferential side gap 35 of the frame main body portion 31 regulates the swing range of the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 so that the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 swing appropriately at a predetermined angle with respect to the frame portion 30. It is formed in a size to That is, when the swing of the pedestal part 20 and the jewel 10 becomes larger than a certain degree, the pedestal part 20 and the jewel 10 come into contact with the frame main body part 31 (a front part 36 or a rear part 37 to be described later). And the rocking | fluctuation range of the jewelry 10 is controlled. Thereby, since the rocking | fluctuation range of the pedestal part 20 and the jewelry 10 can be stored in the range which can be shined beautifully when the pendant top 1 is seen from the front, the decoration effect by rocking of the jewelry 10 is made more effective. Can be obtained.

  Furthermore, the donut-shaped frame main body 31 of the first embodiment includes a front part 36 that protects the front surfaces of the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24, and the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 and the pedestal. And a rear part 37 that protects the back surface of the side engagement ring portion 24. In this case, the front part 36 and the rear part 37 of the frame body 31 have symmetrical shapes. The front part 36 and the rear part 37 are fixed to each other by brazing using a laser or the like. In the present invention, the means for fixing the front part 36 and the rear part 37 to each other is not particularly limited.

  Further, in the first embodiment, the front part 36 and the rear part 37 of the frame main body 31 are subjected to press processing (press punching processing) on a precious metal plate material such as gold, platinum, silver, etc., for example, 0.5 mm. It is manufactured to have a thickness of the following (preferably 0.1 mm or less).

  Thus, by forming the hollow frame main body 31 using the two parts of the front part 36 and the rear part 37, the left and right pedestal side engagement ring parts 24 are connected to the left and right frame side engagement ring parts 32. The front part 36 and the rear part 37 can be combined and fixed so as to wrap the left and right frame-side engagement ring parts 32 and the base-side engagement ring part 24 together. . As a result, the frame main body 31 can be easily assembled, and the left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32 and the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 can be assembled in the frame main body portion (protective member) 31. In particular, it can be stably stored in the above-described storage chamber 34 of the frame main body 31.

  In the first embodiment, since the front part 36 and the rear part 37 have symmetrical shapes, the same parts having a certain donut shape can be used as the front part 36 and the rear part 37. . Thereby, the front part 36 and the rear part 37 can be produced at low cost. Further, since the front part 36 and the rear part 37 are not mistaken, the work of fixing the front part 36 and the rear part 37 in combination can be prevented and the work efficiency can be improved.

  In the present invention, the shape and material of the front part 36 and the rear part 37 of the frame main body 31 serving as a protective member are not limited to the shape and material of the first embodiment. For example, in the second embodiment described later. As will be described, any change is possible.

  The left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32 in the first embodiment are formed by cutting a metal linear member having a circular cross section into a predetermined length and bending the cut linear member into a ring shape. Has been. The frame-side engagement ring portion 32 before the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 is connected has a round can shape having a gap into which the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 can be inserted.

  For this reason, when connecting the base side engagement ring part 24 to the frame side engagement ring part 32, first, before the front part 36 and the rear part 37 of the frame main body part 31 are fixed to each other, round The pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 is inserted into the gap between the can-shaped frame side engagement ring portions 32, and the frame side engagement ring portion 32 is inserted through the central opening 24 a of the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 to intersect. . Next, in a state where the frame side engagement ring portion 32 is inserted through the central opening 24a of the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24, the both ends of the frame side engagement ring portion 32 are brought into contact with each other to eliminate the gap. And are plastically deformed into a ring shape (clamping).

  Accordingly, the left and right annular pedestal side engagement ring portions 24 can be easily connected and engaged with the left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32, respectively. At this time, the base side engaging ring part 24 and the frame side engaging ring part 32 are joined together so that the inner peripheral edge parts are in contact with each other. Further, in the first embodiment, after the frame side engagement ring portion 32 is plastically deformed as described above, the abutted ends of the frame side engagement ring portion 32 are fixed by brazing as necessary. It is also possible to do.

  In addition, the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 of the first embodiment is formed so that the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the circumferential direction has a circular shape. However, in the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 is not particularly limited, and the cross-sectional shape of the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 is, for example, the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 of the first embodiment. It is possible to adopt other shapes such as a tapered shape.

  The left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32 of the first embodiment are arranged at predetermined positions on the inner surface (inner wall surface) of the front part 36 of the frame main body portion 31 at the central opening of the frame side engagement ring portion 32. Is fixed by brazing with a laser or the like in a posture parallel to the vertical direction when the pendant top 1 is viewed from the front (FIG. 1). Since the left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32 are fixed to the front part 36 of the frame main body portion 31, the pedestal portion 20 and the jewelry 10 can be stably held at a position on the front side of the pendant top 1. The jewel 10 can be made more conspicuous.

  In the present invention, means for fixing the frame side engagement ring portion 32 to the frame main body portion 31 is not limited, and fixing means other than brazing can be employed. Further, the frame side engagement ring portion 32 of the first embodiment is fixed to the frame main body portion 31 in a posture parallel to the vertical direction as described above, but in the present invention, the frame fixed to the frame main body portion 31 is used. The direction and orientation of the side engagement ring portion 32 are not particularly limited. In the present invention, for example, as shown in a front view of a modified pendant top 1c described later in FIG. 10, the frame-side engagement ring portion 32c is fixed to the frame main body 31 in a posture inclined with respect to the vertical direction. Is also possible. Further, the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 of the first embodiment is formed as a separate member from the frame main body portion 31 and is fixed to the frame main body portion 31 using a fixing means. It is also possible to form the engagement ring part 32 integrally with the frame body part 31 as a single member.

  Furthermore, in the present invention, the left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32 may be fixed to the inner surface of the rear part 37 instead of the front part 36 of the frame main body 31. Further, for example, the size of the frame side engagement ring portion 32 is increased, and the frame side engagement ring portion 32 is fixed to the inner surfaces of both the front part 36 and the rear part 37, or for example, the frame side engagement ring portion 32. It is also possible to adjust the fixed position with respect to the front part 36 by providing a fixed piece adjusting protrusion piece or the like. Further, the operation of connecting the pedestal side engaging ring portion 24 to the frame side engaging ring portion 32 as described above is performed after the frame side engaging ring portion 32 is fixed to the frame main body portion 31 (the front part 36 and the rear part). 37 may be performed before the frame side engagement ring portion 32 is fixed to the frame main body portion 31.

  In the pendant top 1 of the first embodiment having the frame part 30 including the frame main body part (protective member) 31 as described above and the pedestal part 20 holding the jewel 10, the pedestal part 20 is The base side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement ring portion 32 are supported.

  Therefore, for example, when the user 6 wears the pendant provided with the pendant top 1 as shown in FIG. 7 while hanging from the neck, when the pendant top 1 is moved or shaken, the pedestal 20 In addition, the jewel 10 can be swayed and moved continuously in a small direction in the front-rear direction while being suspended from the frame portion 30. Thereby, a diamond can be made to shine more beautifully. In this case, in the side view of the pendant top 1, the pedestal portion 20 and the jewelry 10 swing slightly in the front-rear direction around the position of the contact portion O between the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement ring portion 32. . Further, when the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 swing, the position of the contact portion O may also move back and forth along the inner peripheral edge of the frame side engagement ring portion 32.

  In particular, in the first embodiment, the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 are swung at a substantially central portion of a circular central opening formed in the frame portion 30 in a front view of the pendant top 1. For this reason, the frame part 30 having a simple donut-like shape looks clean and beautiful. Furthermore, while the jewel 10 appears to be floating in the air with respect to the frame portion 30, the swing of the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 can be effectively shown to stand out with respect to the surrounding frame portion 30. it can. Accordingly, the shine of the jewel 10 fixed to the pedestal portion 20 can be made more beautiful, and an unprecedented image (aesthetics) can be given to the pendant top 1.

  Further, the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 can be swung to prevent the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 from coming into direct contact with clothes or mufflers worn by the user 6 when the pendant is used. Stable state is ensured. In particular, in the frame main body 31 of the first embodiment, as described above, the back surface disposed on the most back surface side of the frame main body portion 31 is located further rearward (back side) than the curette portion 11 of the jewel 10. Thus, it is formed thick in the front and back direction. Thereby, the curette part 11 of the jewel 10 does not protrude further rearward than the back surface of the frame main body part 31 not only in the state shown in FIG. 3 but also in the state shown in FIG. 10 is held at a position distant from the surface side of the pendant top 1 from clothes or a muffler worn by the user 6. For this reason, when the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 swing within the swing range of the inner circumferential side gap 35 of the frame main body 31, the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 are slightly swung to clothes, a muffler, and the like. It is possible to effectively prevent the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 from swinging stably.

  Further, in the first embodiment, not only when the frame main body 31 is held along the vertical direction as shown in FIG. 3, for example, the frame main body 31 is provided at the chest of the user 6 as shown in FIG. Even when it is held at a slight inclination with respect to the vertical direction, the diamond 10 and the pedestal 20 are supported by the frame 30 such that the diamond table surface faces obliquely upward. For this reason, the pendant top 1 of the first embodiment can make the diamond 10 more effectively shine by making the table surface of the diamond 30 easily enter the eyes of others at the chest of the user 6 wearing the pendant. it can.

  Furthermore, in the pendant top 1 of the first embodiment, the left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32 and the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 are small and delicately formed, so that they have a property of being weak against deformation. However, the left and right frame-side engagement ring portions 32 and the left and right pedestal-side engagement ring portions 24 are all covered and protected by the frame main body portion 31 serving as a protection member (in other words, All of the left and right frame side engagement ring portions 32 and all of the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions 24 are accommodated and protected in the accommodation chamber 34 of the frame main body portion 31). As a result, the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 are not exposed to the outside. It is possible to prevent a direct collision with another object or an accidental direct strong press.

  Therefore, in the pendant top 1 of the first embodiment, the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement ring portion 32 do not directly receive an unintended external force (load) from the outside. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the base side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement ring portion 32 from being deformed or damaged. Therefore, the state in which the diamond 10 can swing finely and smoothly can be stably maintained over a long period of time.

  Further, the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement ring portion 32 are protected by the frame main body portion (protective member) 31, so that hair, thread, and the like can be attached to the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement. It is also possible to prevent entanglement with the mating ring portion 32. Thereby, the handleability of the pendant can be improved, and it is also possible to prevent the minute rocking of the diamond 10 from being hindered by the entanglement of the yarn or the like.

  In particular, in the first embodiment, the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement ring portion 32 are covered with the frame main body portion 31 and cannot be seen from the outside, so that the frame quality of the pendant top 1 is not impaired. It is also possible to make the side engagement ring portion 32 thicker. Thereby, it is possible to increase the fixing strength of the frame side engagement ring portion 32 with respect to the frame main body portion 31, increase the durability of the pendant top 1, and the like.

  In addition, in the first embodiment, the pedestal side engaging ring portion 24 and the frame side engaging ring portion 32 are covered with the protective member 31 so as to be invisible, and the protective member 31 that covers and protects them is the frame. It is formed as a noble metal frame main body 31 of the portion 30. This improves the overall texture of the pendant top 1 and improves the appearance quality, despite the fact that a member for protecting the ring portion that was not present in the conventional pendant top is newly provided in the first embodiment. Can be increased. In addition, since the frame main body 31 serving as a protective member is formed in a hollow shape with a reduced thickness as described above, the amount of raw materials used for the frame main body 31 is reduced, and the frame The manufacturing cost of the part 30 can be significantly reduced. In particular, in the case of the first embodiment, for example, the manufacturing cost of the frame main body 31 can be reduced to less than half compared to the case where the frame main body is formed solid.

  Further, since the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement ring portion 32 are covered with the frame main body portion (protective member) 31, the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 and the frame side engagement ring portion 32 It is possible to reduce the influence of the presence on the design of the pendant top 1 and increase the degree of freedom of design. Further, various designs can be adopted for the frame main body portion (protective member) 31.

  For this reason, for example, the shape of the frame main body (protection member) 31a is a frame such as a heart shape, as illustrated in FIG. 9 of a pendant top 1a according to a modification in which the shape of the frame main body (protection member) is changed. Forming in the shape of a circle, or other frame shape such as a rhombus, or in any shape different from the first embodiment such as a shape simulating a flower or an animal. Can do. In this case, the size and thickness of the frame main body (protective member), the size of the frame side engagement ring portion, and the like can be arbitrarily changed.

  As a result, it is possible to further increase the added value as a pendant by giving the pendant top a cute impression or a refined impression, for example. Note that the pendant top 1a of FIG. 9 is formed in the same manner as the pendant top 1 of Example 1 described above, except for the shape of the frame main body (protective member) 31a. For this reason, in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 which concerns on another modification mentioned later, the part or member which has the same structure as the above-mentioned Example 1 is represented using the same code | symbol.

  In the first embodiment described above, as described above, the entire left and right frame side engaging ring portions 32 of the frame portion 30 and the entire left and right pedestal side engaging ring portions 24 of the pedestal portion 20 are protected. It is covered and protected by the frame main body 31 that is a member. However, in the present invention, at least the entire left and right frame-side engagement ring portions 32 of the frame portion 30 and the connecting portion between the left and right pedestal-side engagement ring portions 24 and the frame-side engagement ring portion 32 are the frame body. What is necessary is just to be protected by the part 31. FIG.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 10 showing a modification of the first embodiment, in the pendant top 1c of FIG. 10, the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions 24c are formed larger than the first embodiment described above, A part of the ring portion other than the connection portion with the frame side engagement ring portion 32c in the coupling ring portion 24c is exposed. At the same time, the entire frame-side engagement ring portion 32 c and at least the connecting portion of the base-side engagement ring portion 24 c are covered and protected by the frame body portion 31.

  Even in the pendant top 1c according to such a modification, it is possible to prevent the base side engagement ring portion 24c and the frame side engagement ring portion 32c from being deformed or damaged due to an unintended external force (load). Thus, the minute swingable state of the diamond 10 can be stably maintained over a long period of time. In addition, hair, thread, and the like can be prevented from being entangled with the pedestal side engaging ring portion 24c and the frame side engaging ring portion 32c.

FIG. 11 is a front view illustrating the pendant top according to the second embodiment. FIG. 12 is a side view of the pendant top.
The pendant top 2 according to the second embodiment includes a pedestal portion 20 on which a jewel (diamond) 10 is fixed and held, and a frame portion 40 that supports the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel (diamond) 10 and is formed as a protective member. Have

  The pendant top 2 according to the second embodiment is different from the pendant top 1 according to the first embodiment described above in, for example, the form of the frame portion 40. The top 1 is formed in the same manner. Accordingly, in the description and drawings related to the second embodiment, and further in the description and drawings related to the third and fourth embodiments described later, the parts or members having substantially the same configuration as the pendant top 1 of the first embodiment described above. Are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

  The frame part 40 of the second embodiment is arranged so as to surround the pedestal part 20 and the jewel 10 in the front view of the pendant top 2, and is provided with a frame main body part 41 provided as a protective member, and the frame main body part 41 It has left and right frame-side engagement ring portions 42 fixed to the inner surface, and a chain connecting portion 43 provided to protrude upward at the upper end portion of the frame main body portion 41.

  In this case, the chain connecting portion 43 forms a small mounting hole (not shown) in the frame main body portion 41 (particularly, the rear part 47 of the frame main body portion 41), and inserts a fastener (not shown) of the chain connecting portion 43 into the mounting hole. And fixed to the frame main body 41. In the present invention, the method and means for attaching the chain connecting portion 43 to the frame main body portion 41 are not particularly limited.

  In the front view of the pendant top 2, the frame main body portion 41 of the second embodiment surrounds the entire pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 from the outside, and does not come into contact even if the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 swing. It has a donut-like shape such that a gap is formed between the jewel 10 and the frame main body 41 while being spaced apart from the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10.

  The frame main body 41 includes a front part 46 that protects the front surfaces of the frame-side engagement ring portion 42 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24, and a back surface of the frame-side engagement ring portion 42 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24. A rear part 47 for protection. In this case, the front part 46 of the frame main body 41 has substantially the same shape as the front part 36 of the frame main body 31 used in the first embodiment, and is generally larger in size than the front part 36. It is made smaller. Further, the left and right frame side engagement ring portions 42 are formed in a ring shape having a smaller size than the frame side engagement ring portion 32 used in the first embodiment.

  The rear part 47 of the second embodiment does not have a front-back symmetrical shape as in the first embodiment with respect to the front part 46, but is formed of a ceramic member having a donut shape. . For this reason, the center part in the front view of the rear part 47 of the present Example 2 is provided with the circular center opening part penetrated in the front-back direction.

  In this case, in the front view of the frame body 41, the inner diameter of the rear part 47 (the diameter of the central opening of the rear part 47) is set smaller than the outer diameter of the front part 46, In addition, the size is set such that the back side of the base side engaging ring portion 24 and the frame side engaging ring portion 42 can be protected. Such a rear part 47 is fixed to the front part 46 by brazing using laser or the like or other fixing means.

  In the present invention, the shapes of the front part 46 and the rear part 47 can be arbitrarily changed. For example, in the second embodiment, as a modified example of the rear part 47, it is possible to use a ceramic member that is not provided with a circular central opening. In this case, the rear part according to the modified example is arranged so that the central opening is closed at the position of the rear side end part of the rear part and at the position where it does not interfere with the pedestal part 20 and the jewel 10 that swing back and forth. The rear wall portion is formed integrally.

  In the frame main body 41 of the second embodiment, the left and right frame side engagement ring portions 42 and the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 are engaged with each other between the front part 46 and the rear part 47. It has a hollow shape in which an internal space that can be accommodated is formed. Therefore, the frame main body 41 is a part that constitutes a part of the frame part 40 and is also a protective member that surrounds and protects the frame side engagement ring part 42 and the base side engagement ring part 24 from the outside. . In other words, in the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment described above, the internal space of the frame main body portion (protective member) 41 connects the frame side engagement ring portion 42 and the base side engagement ring portion 24 to each other. It is formed as a storage chamber that is housed inside in a state of being engaged with each other.

  In the frame main body portion (protective member) 41 of the second embodiment, an annular frame side engagement ring portion 42 fixed to the inner surface of the frame main body portion 41 and the frame side engagement ring portion 42 are connected. The base-side engagement ring portion 24 that engages with the frame-side engagement ring portion 24 is disposed in the housing chamber of the frame main body portion 41, and the engagement ring portions 42 and 24 are arranged inside the frame main body portion (protective member) 41. The frame-side engagement ring portion 42 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 in the connected state are at least the front (front surface), the back surface (rear surface), the upper surface, the lower surface, and the outer surface in the width direction from the outside. The frame side engagement ring portion 42 and the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 can be protected as a whole so as to be covered and hidden.

  That is, in the frame main body portion (protective member) 41 of the second embodiment, the above-described accommodation of the frame main body portion 41 in a state where the frame-side engagement ring portion 42 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 in the connected state are connected. In order to be accommodated in the room, the frame main body portion 41 causes the engagement ring portions 42 and 24 to be at least from the front (front surface) side, the back surface (rear surface) side, the upper surface side, the lower surface side, and the widthwise outer surface side. It can be protected by covering. Further, an inner peripheral side gap (insertion opening) through which the left and right arm parts 23 of the pedestal part 20 are inserted is formed between the front part 46 and the rear part 47 at the inner peripheral edge of the frame body part 41. Yes.

  The left and right frame side engagement ring portions 42 of the second embodiment are formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the laser is disposed at a predetermined position on the inner surface of the front part 46 of the frame main body portion 41. It is fixed by brazing with etc.

  In the pendant top 2 of the second embodiment as described above, although the shape and material of the frame main body 41 serving as a protective member are different from those of the pendant top 1 of the first embodiment, the diamond 10 can swing finely and smoothly. Can be stably maintained over a long period of time, and the same effect as in the case of the above-described first embodiment can be obtained in which the fine rocking of the diamond can be prevented from being hindered by the entanglement of the yarn or the like.

  FIG. 13 is a front view showing the pendant top according to the third embodiment. FIG. 14 is a side view of the pendant top. FIG. 15 is an enlarged view showing a state in which the protective member is fixed to the frame portion of the pendant top.

  The pendant top 3 according to the third embodiment includes a pedestal portion 20 on which a jewel (diamond) 10 is fixedly held, and a frame portion 50 that supports the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel (diamond) 10. The frame unit 50 according to the third embodiment includes a frame main body 51 that has an inverted V shape when viewed from the front of the pendant top 3, and left and right frames that are provided on the back surfaces of the left and right lower ends of the frame main body 51. The side engagement ring portion 52 and a pair of left and right protection members 60 fixed to the back sides of the left and right lower end portions of the frame main body portion 51 are provided.

  That is, in the third embodiment, the frame main body 51 and the protective member 60 are formed separately, and the protective member 60 itself is not directly formed as a member that supports the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 (functions). Not) On the other hand, the pedestal 20 and the jewel 10 are formed in the same manner as in the case of the pendant top 1 of the first embodiment.

  In the frame portion 50 of the third embodiment, a chain connecting hole 53 for connecting the pendant chain 5 is provided at the upper end portion of the frame main body portion 51 so as to penetrate along the left-right direction. Further, the left and right lower end portions of the frame main body portion 51 are formed to extend further downward than the lower end positions of the pedestal portion 20 and the jewel 10 in the front view of the pendant top 3. By forming the left and right lower end portions of the frame main body 51 in this way, when the pendant top 3 of the third embodiment is worn, clothes or the like worn by the user are displayed below the pendant top 3. It can be made difficult to contact the jewel 10 and the base 20 from the side.

  In the frame main body 51 of the third embodiment, left and right ring accommodating portions 54 that accommodate the frame-side engagement ring portions 52 are provided on the back surfaces (back surfaces) of the left and right lower end portions. The ring housing portion 54 is formed by partially reducing the thickness of the frame body portion 51 in the front and back direction. Frame-side engagement ring portions 52 are integrally formed on the rear surfaces of the left and right ring housing portions 54, respectively. In the third embodiment, the frame side engagement ring portion 52 may be formed separately from the frame main body portion 51 and then fixed to a predetermined position of the frame main body portion 51 by brazing or the like.

  The left and right protection members 60 of the third embodiment are formed as separate bodies. The left and right protection members 60 are brazed to the left and right lower ends of the frame main body 51 so as to cover the frame-side engagement ring portion 52 and the base-side engagement ring portion 24 in the connected state from the outside. It is fixed by. In this case, each protection member 60 includes a rear wall portion 61 that covers the back side of the frame side engagement ring portion 52 and the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24, and the frame side engagement ring portion 52 and the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24. The outer side wall 62 covers the outer side in the left-right direction, and the bottom wall 63 covers the lower side of the frame side engagement ring portion 52 and the base side engagement ring portion 24. Furthermore, inner circumferential side gaps (insertion openings) through which the left and right arm portions 23 of the pedestal portion 20 are inserted are protected from the left and right lower end portions of the frame main body portion 51 on the inner side surface portions of the left and right lower end portions of the frame portion 50. It is provided between the member 60.

  According to the pendant top 3 of the third embodiment, the front side and the upper side of the frame-side engagement ring portion 52 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 24 in the connected state are connected to the frame main body portion 51 (front parts). ) And the frame side engagement ring portion 52 and the base side engagement ring portion 24 in the connected state are protected by the protection member 60 (rear parts). Covered and protected. In other words, in the third embodiment, in the frame portion 50, the internal space formed so as to be sandwiched between the left and right lower end portions of the frame main body portion 51 (front part) and the protective member 60 (rear part) is a frame. The side engagement ring portion 52 and the pedestal side engagement ring portion 24 are formed as a storage chamber that is housed and protected in the state of being engaged with each other.

  Thereby, in the pendant top 3 of the present Example 3, in a normal use as a pendant, the state in which the diamond 10 can be finely and smoothly oscillated can be stably maintained over a long period of time, and the diamond 10 can be entangled by entanglement of the yarn or the like The same effect as in the case of the above-described first embodiment can be obtained, in which it is possible to prevent the fine swinging of h.

  Further, the frame main body 51 and the left and right protection members 60 of the third embodiment are configured so that the curette part 11 of the jewel 10 is closer to the back surface position of the frame main body part 51 and the back surface position of the protection member 60 in the side view of the pendant top 3. Is also formed so as to be located on the surface side. In other words, the back surface of the frame main body 51 and the back surfaces of the left and right protection members 60 are located on the back side of the pendant top 3 in the state shown in FIG. It is arranged in. Thereby, when the pendant top 3 of the third embodiment is worn, the jewelry 10 can be made difficult to come into contact with clothes or a muffler worn by the user. Can be prevented from being disturbed by clothes or a muffler.

  FIG. 16 is a front view illustrating the ring according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective view showing a pedestal portion used for a ring. FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram schematically showing the main part of the ring.

  In the following description of the ring, the up and down direction refers to the direction in which the finger is inserted into the ring, and the up and down direction is the up and down direction of the paper surface in FIG. The left-right direction is a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the finger is inserted into the ring, and a direction in which the ring main body of the ring extends from a frame portion to be described later when the ring is viewed with the jewel in the center. The left-right direction is the left-right direction of the paper surface in FIG. The front-rear direction refers to a direction orthogonal to the above-described up-down direction and left-right direction. The front-rear direction is the front and back direction of the paper surface in FIG. 16, and in particular, the direction in which the jewel can be seen is the front and the opposite side is the rear.

  The ring 4 according to the fourth embodiment includes an annular ring main body 4a, a pedestal 90 on which diamond is fixed and held as a jewel 10, and a pedestal 90 and a jewel 10 formed integrally with the ring main body 4a. And a frame portion 100 that supports the frame. In this case, a part of the frame part 100 becomes a protective member 103 as described later.

  As shown in FIG. 17, the pedestal portion 90 of the fourth embodiment includes a pedestal main body portion 91 on which the jewel 10 is placed, and a plurality of claw portions 92 that protrude from the pedestal main body portion 91 and fix the jewel 10. The left and right arm portions 93 extending from the left and right side edge portions of the pedestal main body portion 91 toward the outer side in the width direction of the pedestal portion 90, and the left and right pedestal side members disposed at the distal ends of the left and right arm portions 93 And a mating ring portion 94. The left and right arm portions 93 extend from the pedestal main body portion 91 to the outside in the left-right direction, and have a twisted shape so that the pedestal side engagement ring portion 94 is arranged in a posture orthogonal to the pedestal main body portion 91. Have. A circular center opening 94 a is formed at the center of the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions 94.

  When the pedestal 90 is supported by the frame 100 through the pedestal-side engagement ring 94 and the frame-side engagement ring 102 described later, the table surface of the jewel (diamond) 10 to be fixed and held is in front. The center opening 94a of the pedestal side engagement ring portion 94 is formed so as to face in the vertical direction.

  The frame part 100 of the fourth embodiment is formed integrally with the frame main body part 101, the left and right frame side engagement ring parts 102 fixed to the inner peripheral wall surface of the frame main body part 101, and the frame main body part 101. And an annular protective member 103 extending inward from the upper end of the frame main body 101.

  The frame main body portion 101 is formed in a bowl-like shape including a pedestal portion 90 and a storage area (space) for storing the jewel 10 inside, and a bottom surface portion 101 a disposed so as to face the curette of the jewel 10. And the inner peripheral wall surface portion 101b arranged so as to rise from the outer peripheral edge portion of the bottom surface portion 101a, the inner peripheral wall surface portion 101b and the bottom surface portion 101a of the frame main body portion 101 are spaced from each other. Are arranged away from the pedestal 90 and the jewelry 10.

  The left and right frame side engagement ring portions 102 have circular central openings. Each frame-side engagement ring portion 102 is inclined at an inclination angle of about 45 ° with respect to the front-rear direction, and the frame main body portion 101 and the protection member 103 are in such a posture that the central opening portion is inclined. It is fixed to the boundary part or the vicinity thereof. In this case, the frame-side engagement ring portion 102 only needs to be fixed to at least one of the frame main body portion 101 and the protection member 103, but the frame-side engagement ring portion 102 is fixed to both the frame main body portion 101 and the protection member 103. The fixing strength of the side engagement ring portion 102 can be increased.

  In the present invention, the direction and orientation of the frame side engagement ring portion 102 and the fixing means for the frame side engagement ring portion 102 to the frame main body portion 101 are not particularly limited. For example, the frame side engagement ring portion 102 is It is also possible to fix to the frame main body 101 or the protection member 103 in a posture parallel to the frame.

  The protection member 103 is arranged so as to extend inward from the upper end portion of the frame main body portion 101 toward the center portion and to extend downwardly toward the dotted surface portion of the frame main body portion 101. The left and right frame side engagement ring portions 102 and the pedestal side engagement ring portion 94 are engaged with each other between the protective member 103 and the inner peripheral wall surface portion 101b and the bottom surface portion 101a of the frame main body portion 101. A storage chamber (internal space) 104 that stores the state is provided.

  According to such a ring 4 of the fourth embodiment, the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, and the width of the frame side engagement ring portion 102 and the base side engagement ring portion 94 that are connected to each other. The outer surface side in the direction is covered and hidden by the protection member 103 and the bowl-shaped frame main body 101, and the entire frame-side engagement ring portion 102 and the entire pedestal-side engagement ring portion 94 are protected. That is, the frame-side engagement ring portion 102 and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion 94 according to the fourth embodiment are hidden behind the protection member 103 and cannot be seen in the front view of the ring 4 as shown in FIG. It is also possible to prevent unintentional external force (load) from being directly received from the outside.

  Therefore, in the ring 4 of the fourth embodiment, in a normal use as the ring 4, the state in which the diamond 10 can be finely and smoothly oscillated can be stably maintained over a long period of time. It is also possible to prevent the fine swing of the hindering. As a result, the shine of the jewelry looks more beautiful, and the decoration effect and luxury of the ring 4 can be enhanced more effectively.

  In the present invention, at least the entire left and right frame side engagement ring portions 102 of the frame portion 100 and the connecting portion of the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions 94 with the frame side engagement ring portion 102 are protected members. 103 and the frame main body 101 are only required to be protected. For example, a ring is manufactured by exposing a part of the ring on the pedestal side engagement ring portion 94 other than the connection portion with the frame side engagement ring portion 102. Is also possible.

  Moreover, in the above-described first to third embodiments, the case where the accessory is a pendant having pendant tops 1, 2, and 3 is described, and in the above-described embodiment 4, the case where the accessory is a ring. did. However, the present invention is not limited to a pendant or a ring, as long as it supports the jewelry fixedly held on the pedestal part so as to be swingable with respect to the frame part, and other pierced earrings, earrings, brooches, tie stoppers, and the like. The same applies to jewelry.

  In the first to fourth embodiments, the case where the frame side engagement ring portion and the base side engagement ring portion have a ring shape as a whole is described. However, in the present invention, the frame-side engagement ring portion and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion have a circular arc (ring-like) shape in which a part of the frame-side engagement ring portion and the pedestal-side engagement ring portion are in contact with each other. Other portions may be formed so as to have a non-arc shape.

  Furthermore, in the above-described first to fourth embodiments, a case where one jewel and a pedestal portion are arranged corresponding to one frame portion is described. However, the present invention can be similarly applied to an ornament in which a plurality of jewels and a pedestal portion are arranged for one frame portion.

1,1a, 1c Pendant top 2,3 Pendant top 4 Ring 4a Ring body 5 Chain 6 User 10 Jewel (Diamond)
11 Back side tip (Curet part)
20 pedestal part 21 pedestal main body part 21a opening part 22 claw part 23 arm part 24, 24c pedestal side engagement ring part 24a central opening part 30 frame part 31, 31a frame main body part (protective member)
31b Frame body part 32, 32c Frame side engagement ring part 33 Chain connecting part 34 Internal space (accommodating chamber)
35, 35b Inner peripheral side gap 36 Front parts 37 Rear parts 40 Frame part 41 Frame body part (protective member)
42 Frame side engaging ring part 43 Chain connecting part 46 Front parts 47 Rear parts 50 Frame part 51 Frame main body part 52 Frame side engaging ring part 53 Chain connecting hole part 54 Ring accommodating part 60 Protection member 61 Rear wall part 62 Outer side wall Part 63 Bottom wall part 90 Pedestal part 91 Pedestal main body part 92 Claw part 93 Arm part 94 Pedestal side engagement ring part 94a Central opening part 100 Frame part 101 Frame main body part 101a Bottom surface part 101b Inner peripheral wall surface part 102 Frame side engagement ring Part 103 Protection member 104 Storage chamber (internal space)
O Contact part α Inclination angle

Claims (15)

A pedestal (20, 90) for fixing and holding the jewel (10); and a frame (30, 40, 50, 100) for supporting the pedestal (20, 90), the pedestal (20, 90) Comprises a pair of left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) arranged at positions facing each other with the jewel (10) in between, and the pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) Are formed in an arc shape, and the frame portion (30, 40, 50, 100) is a pair of left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) connected to and engaged with each other. A frame-side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52 , 102), at least a part of the frame-side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52, 102) is formed in an arc shape, and The pedestal portion (20, 90) and the jewel are obtained by connecting the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) to the frame side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52, 102), respectively. (10), but the table surface of the jewel (10) can be seen from the front. Thus, in the ornament supported to be swingable in a state suspended from the frame portion (30, 40, 50, 100),
The left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) have arc-shaped portions of the pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94). 42, 52, 102) and a ring coupling portion that is in sliding contact with the inner peripheral edge of the frame side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52, 102),
In the jewelry, as three directions orthogonal to each other, a direction in which a pair of pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) is arranged with respect to the jewel (10) is a width direction, and the jewel (10) When the direction in which the table surface and the curette part (11) mainly faces is the front-rear direction and the direction perpendicular to the width direction and the front-rear direction is the up-down direction, the pedestal side engagement ring part (24, 24c, 94) And at least the left and right frame side engagement ring portions (32, 32c, 42, 52, 102) and the left and right frame side engagement ring portions (32, 32c, 42, 52, 102) in a state of being connected to each other. From the outside so as not to expose the front front side, the rear rear side, the upper surface side, the lower surface side, and the outer side in the width direction of the pedestal side engagement ring portion (24, 24c, 94) with the ring connecting portion. A decorative article comprising a protective member (31, 31a, 31b, 41, 51, 60, 103) that covers and protects continuously . The pedestal side engagement ring part (24, 94) and the frame side engagement ring part (32, 42, 52, 102) are each formed in an annular shape,
The protective member (31,31a, 31b, 41,51,60,103), the entirety of the frame-side engaging ring portion across said pedestal side engaging ring portion (32,42,52,102) (24 and 94) and In the frame-side engagement ring portion (32, 42, 52, 102) and the base-side engagement ring portion (24, 94) in the front front side, the rear back side, the upper surface side, the lower surface side, and the width direction. 2. The ornament according to claim 1 , wherein the outer article is continuously covered and protected from the outside so as not to expose the outer side surface .   The jewelry according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the pedestal side engagement ring portion (24c) other than the connection portion is exposed.   The protective member (31, 31a, 31b, 41, 51, 60) is connected to the base side engagement ring portion (24, 24c) and the frame side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52). The front parts (36, 46, 51) protecting the front side of the part, the pedestal side engaging ring part (24, 24c) and the frame side engaging ring part (32, 32c, 42, 52) The rear part (37, 47, 60) that protects the back side of the connecting part and is fixed to the front part (36, 46, 51). Jewelry.   The accessory according to claim 4, wherein the front part (36) and the rear part (37) have symmetrical shapes.   The protective member (31, 31a, 31b, 41, 103) is connected to one of the pedestal side engaging ring part (24, 24c, 94) and the frame side engaging ring part (32, 32c, 42, 102), It has a single integral shape that simultaneously protects the other connected pedestal side engaging ring portion (24, 24c, 94) and the frame side engaging ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 102). The jewelry according to any one of claims 1 to 5. The protective member (31, 31a, 31b, 41, 51, 103) constitutes at least a part of the frame portion (30, 40, 50, 100),
The frame-side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52, 102) is fixed to the inner surface of the protection member (31, 31a, 31b, 41, 51, 103).
The jewelry according to any one of claims 1 to 6.   The said protection member (31,31a, 31b, 41) is the ornament in any one of Claims 1-7 formed in a hollow shape. A pedestal (20, 90) for fixing and holding the jewel (10); and a frame (30, 40, 50, 100) for supporting the pedestal (20, 90), the pedestal (20, 90) Comprises a pair of left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) arranged at positions facing each other with the jewel (10) in between, and the pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) Are formed in an arc shape, and the frame portion (30, 40, 50, 100) is a pair of left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) connected to and engaged with each other. A frame-side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52 , 102), at least a part of the frame-side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52, 102) is formed in an arc shape, and The pedestal portion (20, 90) and the jewel are obtained by connecting the left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) to the frame side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52, 102), respectively. (10), but the table surface of the jewel (10) can be seen from the front. Thus, in the ornament supported to be swingable in a state suspended from the frame portion (30, 40, 50, 100),
The left and right pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) have arc-shaped portions of the pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94). 42, 52, 102) and a ring coupling portion that is in sliding contact with the inner peripheral edge of the frame side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52, 102),
In the jewelry, as three directions orthogonal to each other, a direction in which a pair of pedestal side engagement ring portions (24, 24c, 94) is arranged with respect to the jewel (10) is a width direction, and the jewel (10) When the direction in which the table surface and the curette part (11) mainly faces is the front-rear direction and the direction perpendicular to the width direction and the front-rear direction is the up-down direction, the frame part (30, 40, 50, 100) is the pedestal In the state where the side engagement ring portion (24, 24c, 94) and the frame side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42, 52, 102) are connected to each other, at least the frame side engagement ring portion (32, 32c) , 42, 52, 102) and the ring connecting portion of the pedestal side engaging ring part (24, 24c, 94) are accommodated inside, the left and right frame side engaging ring parts (32, 32c, 42, and 52,102), the pedestal side engaging ring portions of the left and right (24,24C, said ring connecting portion ahead of the front side, behind the rear side 94), the upper surface, a lower surface And only ornament which is characterized in that an outer so as not to expose the outer surface side in the width direction has a continuously overlying housing chamber to protect (34,104). The pedestal side engagement ring part (24, 94) and the frame side engagement ring part (32, 42, 52, 102) are each formed in an annular shape,
In the housing chamber (34,104), and overall is, the frame-side engaging ring portion of the frame side engaging ring portion across said pedestal side engaging ring portion (32,42,52,102) (24 and 94) ( 32, 42, 52, 102) and the pedestal side engagement ring portion (24, 94), the front front side, the rear back side, the upper surface side, the lower surface side, and the outer side in the width direction are not exposed. The jewelry according to claim 9, which is continuously covered and contained.   The jewelry according to claim 9, wherein at least a part of the pedestal side engagement ring portion (24c) other than the connection portion is exposed. The frame main body portion (31, 31a, 31b, 41) of the frame portion (30, 40) includes the pedestal side engagement ring portion (24, 24c) and the frame side engagement ring portion (32, 32c, 42). The front part (36, 46) protecting the front side of the connecting part of the base member, and the connection of the base side engaging ring part (24, 24c) and the frame side engaging ring part (32, 32c, 42) A rear part (37,47) that protects the back side of the part and is fixed to the front part (36,46),
The front parts (36, 46) and the rear parts (37, 47) have a symmetrical shape,
The frame main body (31, 31a, 31b, 41) has a hollow shape forming the storage chamber (34).
The jewelry according to any one of claims 9 to 11. The pedestal portion (20, 90) includes a pedestal main body portion (21, 91) on which the jewel (10) is placed and fixedly held, and the pedestal main body portion (21, 91) and left and right pedestal side engagement rings. Left and right arm parts (23, 93) connecting the parts (24, 24c, 94),
The frame part (30, 40, 50, 100) has an insertion opening (35, 35b) for inserting the arm part (23, 93) of the pedestal part (20, 90),
The insertion opening (35, 35b) allows the pedestal (20) and the jewel (10) to swing, and at the same time regulates the swing range of the pedestal (20) and the jewel (10). Having a size,
The jewelry according to any one of claims 1 to 12.   The frame portion (30, 40, 100) surrounds the outer periphery of the jewel (10) held by the pedestal portion (20, 90) when the accessory is viewed from the front side, and the jewel (10) The jewelry according to any one of claims 1 to 13, which has a shape with a gap between the two.   In the side view of the accessory, with respect to the front and back direction of the accessory, the back side end surface of the frame part (30, 40, 50) is further than the position of the tip of the back side of the rockable gemstone (10). The jewelry according to any one of claims 1 to 14, which is arranged at a position on the back side.

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