JP6329453B2 - Door frame frame material and door frame storage structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an indoor door installed in a house or the like, and more particularly to a door frame disposed around a door (a hinged door).

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an indoor door installed in a house or the like, a configuration in which a door frame is installed at an opening of an indoor wall and a door (a hinged door) is rotatably accommodated in the door frame via a hinge is known. A technique related to the structure is also known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  As disclosed in Patent Document 1, the door frame comprises a three-way frame that forms a gate shape from a vertical frame attached to a pillar and a horizontal frame attached to a lintel, and is hinged to one vertical frame. On the other hand, the door body is fixed to be rotatable.

JP 2010-24654 A

  As in the configuration disclosed in Patent Document 1, in the configuration in which the ridge portion is formed of MDF or wood as the frame material, the ridge portion is provided with a sufficient thickness to prevent cracking or chipping. It will be necessary to ensure. For this reason, there is a limit in reducing the thickness of the protruding portion, and the demand for realizing a design that makes the frame material less conspicuous cannot be met.

  In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a door frame that can realize a less conspicuous configuration.

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is as described above. Next, means for solving the problem will be described.

That is, as described in claim 1,
A frame material for a door frame installed in an opening formed in an indoor wall,
In the expected surface part that constitutes the expected surface of the frame material,
Projecting pieces are formed to protrude from both ends in the expected direction toward the outside in the expected direction, and on the back side, the end of the wall plate constituting the indoor wall is placed.
The protruding end portion of the protruding piece portion is formed with a finding portion protruding on the back side of the protruding piece portion ,
The frame material is
In a position away from the expected surface portion in the direction of finding, a fixed surface portion configured by a surface parallel to the expected surface portion, and
A vertical surface portion extending in the direction of finding connecting the expected surface portion and the fixed surface portion;
The prospective surface portion, the fixed surface portion, and a hollow portion surrounded by the vertical surface portion, and
The protruding piece portion is configured by a plate-like portion extending in the expected direction.
The frame material for the door frame.

  In addition, as described in claim 2, the frame member is made of an aluminum shape, and is wrapped with a decorative sheet so as to be folded at the finding portion, and on the back side of the finding portion, An inclined surface on which the decorative sheet is applied is formed.

Moreover, as described in claim 3,
In the expected surface portion,
It is a groove part for attaching a door cover material,
A substantially U-shaped groove that is recessed toward the fixed surface portion is formed.

Moreover, as described in claim 4,
A frame material for a door frame installed in an opening formed in an indoor wall,
In the expected surface part that constitutes the expected surface of the frame material,
Projecting pieces are formed to protrude from both ends in the expected direction toward the outside in the expected direction, and on the back side, the end of the wall plate constituting the indoor wall is placed.
A protruding end portion of the protruding piece portion is formed with a finding portion protruding on the back side of the protruding piece portion.
A door frame housing structure using a frame material of the door frame,
Of the protruding pieces,
On the back side of one protruding piece, the end of the wall plate installed in the direction of finding is stored,
On the back side of the other protruding piece, the end of the wall plate installed in the expected direction is stored.
The door frame will be housed.

  As effects of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

  That is, in the first aspect of the invention, when the indoor door is viewed from the front, only the finding portion can appear on the appearance, and the frame material is conspicuous by reducing the finding width of the finding portion. There can be no simple door frame.

  Further, in the invention described in claim 2, the strength can be secured even if the finding width of the finding part is reduced, and the lapping by the decorative sheet can be performed beautifully by having the finding width and the inclined surface.

Moreover, in invention of Claim 3, the structure by which a door stop material is attached to a frame material is realizable.

  Further, in the invention according to claim 4, in the case where the door is set to be flat, the end portion of the wall plate can be stored on the back side of the protruding piece portion of the frame material of the door frame, and the thickness of the entire wall is reduced. Different indoor walls can be accommodated.

The front view shown about the structure of the indoor door using the door frame which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. AA line horizontal sectional view in FIG. It is a horizontal sectional view shown about the composition of a vertical frame, and the details of accommodation. (A) is a figure explaining the structure of the protrusion piece part of a vertical frame. (B) is a figure explaining the case where a door is set into flat accommodation. (C) is a figure shown about the accommodation at the time of using a thicker wall board. (A) is a figure explaining the structure by the side of the suspending side of a door in the case of setting it as a both-entry corner accommodation. (B) is a figure explaining the structure of the door-end side of a door in the case of setting it as a both-entry corner accommodation. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view shown about the structure of a horizontal frame, and the detail of accommodation. (A) is a figure explaining the structure of the protrusion piece part of a horizontal frame. (B) is a figure explaining the example of the storage of a ceiling material. (C) is a figure shown about the accommodation at the time of using a thicker ceiling material.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a configuration of an indoor door 1 using a door frame 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The opening 40 formed in the indoor wall 30 is provided with a door body 2 configured as a hinged door so as to be opened and closed. A lever handle 50 </ b> A is provided on the door end side of the door main body 2, and the suspension base side is connected to the door frame 10 side so as to be rotatable by a hinge 28.

  The door frame 10 is formed by assembling three frame members, ie, vertical frames 11 and 12 fixed to the spacers 5 and 6, respectively, and a horizontal frame 13 fixed to the lintel 7 on the ceiling side into a gate shape. It constitutes a three-way frame. Note that the vertical frames 11 and 12 may be fixed to pillar members such as through pillars and vertical pillars in addition to the intermediate pillars 5 and 6 as a base material for making a wall.

  2 is a horizontal cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing details of the configuration and accommodation of the vertical frame. The storage of the indoor door 1 shown here is a flat storage in which the door body 2 is stored in parallel with the indoor walls 30b and 30c on both sides in the expected direction Y. In the following description, the inside of the expected direction Y means the side close to the center of the expected direction Y in the vertical frame 11 and the opposite side is the outside of the expected direction Y.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical frame 11 is formed of a long aluminum shape (aluminum extrusion molded product), and is attached to the expected surface 5 a of the stud 5. A paddle 5d is appropriately sandwiched between the stud 5 and the vertical frame 11. Similarly, the vertical frame 12 is also attached to the expected surface 6 a of the stud 6. A paddle 6d is appropriately sandwiched between the stud 6 and the vertical frame 12.

  FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the vertical frame 11, and the vertical frame 11 has a fixed surface portion 11 a that abuts against a prospective surface 5 a (fenced wood 5 d) of the stud 5 as a fixed portion disposed in the opening. Then, a prospective surface portion 11b that is formed at a position away from the fixed surface portion 11a in the finding direction X and is formed by a surface parallel to the fixed surface portion 11a is formed. A prospective surface that appears in the appearance is formed on the surface of the prospective surface portion 11b.

  Further, the fixed surface portion 11a and the prospective surface portion 11b are connected by the vertical surface portions 11c to 11f extending in the finding direction X. Among the vertical surface portions 11c to 11f, the vertical surface portions 11c and 11f arranged on the outer side in the expected direction Y are recessed inward from the end portions (finding portions 11v and 11w) of the expected surface portion 11b in the expected direction Y, respectively. Placed in position.

  Further, a portion between the vertical surface portions 11c and 11f in the expected direction Y is a main body portion 11A, and projecting piece portions 11g and 11h are formed so as to protrude outward from the main body portion 11A in the expected direction Y. In the present embodiment, projecting piece portions 11g and 11h are formed continuously with the prospective surface portion 11b.

  In addition, substantially L-shaped spaces 11j and 11k are formed in the vertical surface portion 11c and the protruding piece portion 11g, and in the vertical surface portion 11f and the protruding piece portion 11h, respectively. Among these, the end part 30g of the wall board 30b arrange | positioned in the space 11j formed of the vertical surface part 11c and the protrusion piece part 11g at the surface 5b side of the stud 5 is stored.

  In addition, a finding portion 11v having a finding width Xg is formed at the outer end portion in the expecting direction Y of the protruding piece portion 11g. This finding portion 11v is formed by increasing the thickness so as to protrude to the side facing the surface of the wall plate 30b (in the direction of the fixed surface portion 11a), and is vertically disposed between the finding portion 11v and the wall plate 30b. A gap 33v is formed.

  The vertical gap 33v is formed, so that the end of the wall cloth 31b attached to the base board 31a of the wall plate 30b is inserted into the vertical gap 33v and the sealing material 34 is filled into the vertical gap 33v. It is possible to clean the wall cloth 31b.

  Further, by forming the finding portion 11v, the corner portion (edge portion) of the end portion 30g of the wall plate 30b can be obscured, and the labor of finishing the end portion 30g of the wall plate 30b can be saved.

  In addition, a part appearing in the appearance in the vertical frame 11 is wrapped with a decorative sheet 15, and the decorative sheet 15 is folded back so as to wrap around at the finding portion 11v. At this time, by ensuring the finding width Xg, the angle of folding of the decorative sheet 15 can be made gentle, and lapping by the decorative sheet 15 can be finished finely.

  In addition, if the finding portion 11v does not have the thickness of the finding width Xg and is configured with the plate thickness of the projecting piece portion 11g, the decorative sheet 15 is folded at the end of the thin plate. Therefore, there is a concern that clean wrapping may not be possible or wrapping may be difficult, such as a gap being formed between the protruding piece 11g and the decorative sheet 15 depending on the thickness of the decorative sheet 15 itself. Further, by forming an inclined surface 11va for attaching the decorative sheet 15 to the back side of the locating part 11v, the decorative sheet 15 can be applied to the back side of the locating part 11v using a wrapping roller. Can be wrapped beautifully.

  In the present embodiment, the finding width Xg is secured by increasing the thickness of the finding portion 11v. For example, the protruding piece that protrudes 90 degrees laterally from the end of the protruding piece portion 11g. The formation width Xg may be secured by forming the portion.

  On the other hand, in the vertical frame 11, a space 11k formed by the vertical surface portion 11f and the protruding piece portion 11h accommodates an end portion 30h of the wall plate 30a disposed to face the expected surface 5a of the intermediate pillar 5. A spacer 35 is appropriately sandwiched between the expected surface 5a of the intermediate pillar 5 and the wall plate 30a, so that the plurality of thicknesses of the wall plate 30a can be accommodated.

  The wall plate 30a is arranged in the expected direction Y, and is arranged so as to be orthogonal to the wall plate 30c arranged in the finding surface 5c side of the stud 5 and in the finding direction X. A corner 30k is formed by the wall surfaces of the wall plate 30a and the wall plate 30c. A wall cloth 31d is continuously pasted on the outer surfaces of the wall plates 30a and 30c to form a series of continuous wall surfaces.

  At the outer end portion of the projecting piece portion 11h in the expectation direction Y, a find portion 11w having a find width Xh is formed, and is found in the same manner as the find portion 11v formed on the opposite side in the expectation direction Y. A vertical gap 33w is formed between the portion 11w and the wall plate 30a.

  Then, by forming the vertical gap 33w, the end of the wall cloth 31d attached to the base board 31c of the wall plate 30a is inserted into the vertical gap 33w, and the sealing material 34 is filled into the vertical gap 33w. The wall cloth 31d can be finished finely.

  Moreover, in the vertical frame 11, the prospective surface part 11b is not formed between the vertical surface parts 11d and 11e arrange | positioned inside in the prospective direction Y, and substantially U-shaped by the vertical surface parts 11d and 11e and the fixed surface part 11a. A groove 11m is formed.

  A long door stopper 16 is attached to the groove 11m. The door covering material 16 is composed of an elastic member such as resin, and fitting pieces 16a and 16b are formed on one surface of a hollow rectangular cross section 16c. The fitting pieces 16a and 16b are formed in the groove 11m. It is inserted.

  A plurality of minute rows of ridges 11s, 11s are formed in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 11 on the vertical surface portions 11d, 11e constituting the groove portion 11m. The corrugated engagement surface portion 16s formed on the 16 fitting piece portions 16a and 16b is engaged, so that the door stopper 16 is prevented from coming off.

  Moreover, the width of the prospective direction Y of the vertical surface portions 11d and 11e constituting the groove portion 11m is configured such that the opening side is narrow, that is, the width becomes narrower toward the side opposite to the fixed surface portion 11a, and thus the attached door This material 16 can be made difficult to come off.

  In addition, a fixing tool such as a screw (not shown) for fixing the fixing surface portion 11 a to the spacer 5 is disposed in the groove portion 11 m, and this fixing tool is hidden by the door covering material 16.

  The configuration of the vertical frame 11 described above is the same in the vertical frame 12 as shown in FIG. A strike (not shown) into which a latch bolt inserted into the end surface of the door body 2 is inserted is attached to the expected surface portion 11b of the vertical frame 11, and the door body 2 is rotated to the expected surface portion 12b of the vertical frame 12. A hinge 28 that supports it is attached.

  FIG. 4A shows the configuration of the protruding piece portions 11g and 11h of the vertical frame 11. The vertical surface portion 11c and the protruding piece portion 11g, and the vertical surface portion 11f and the protruding piece portion 11h are substantially L-shaped. The spaces 11j and 11k are formed. In the spaces 11j and 11k, widths X1 and X2 (gap dimensions between the projecting pieces 11g and 11h and the brace 5d) are secured in the finding direction X, and widths Y1 and Y2 are secured in the expecting direction Y, respectively.

  And as shown in the example of flat accommodation of FIG.4 (B), it can be accommodated by inserting the edge part 30g, 30h of wall board 30b, 30a with respect to space 11j, 11k, and wall board 30b, The end portions 30g and 30h of 30a can be hidden by the back side of the projecting piece portions 11g and 11h, and a configuration that facilitates finishing work is realized. In addition, the back side of the protruding piece portions 11g and 11h refers to a side away from the door body in the finding direction X.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 4C, even when wall plates 30n and 30m having a thickness larger than the wall plates 30b and 30a used in FIG. The wall plates 30n and 30m can be accommodated by appropriately setting the installation position (shifting to the wall plate 30n side) and omitting the spacer 35 used in FIG. 4B.

  4B and 4C, even when wall plates having different thicknesses are employed and the overall thicknesses (total thicknesses Xb, Xc) of the indoor walls are different, Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare a frame material according to the thickness of the wall plate. In FIG. 4 (B), the wall plate 30a and in FIG. 4 (C) the wall plate 30m can correspond to the overall wall thickness (total thickness Xb, Xc) of any wall size by setting the dimension in the expected direction Y. It is possible to realize a highly versatile storage structure.

  Further, FIGS. 5A and 5B show an example of a double-entry corner storage in which the door body 2 is stored orthogonally to the wall plates 30w and 30v on both sides in the expected direction Y. FIG. FIG. 5B shows the hanging side, and FIG. 5B shows the door side.

  As shown in FIG. 5 (A), the door main body 2 is hung on the back side of one protruding piece 12g out of the protruding pieces 12g and 12h of the vertical frame 12 in the double-entry corner configuration. Is configured such that the end 30k of the wall plate 30w installed in the expected direction Y is stored, and the end 30j of the wall plate 30v installed in the expected direction Y is stored on the back side of the other protruding piece 12h. Realized. Further, a spacer 35 is appropriately sandwiched between the intermediate pillar 5 and the wall plates 30v, 30w, so that the plurality of thicknesses of the wall plates 30v, 30w can be handled. In FIG. 5A, the hanging structure of the door body 2 is not shown and is omitted.

  On the door end side of the door main body 2, as shown in FIG. 5B, when the fastening position of the vertical frame 11 is raised by the paddle 5s and the door main body 2 is opened and closed, the door main body 2 is opened. Interference between the tip of 2 and the wall plate 30w can be prevented. Further, a spacer 35 is appropriately sandwiched between the intermediate pillar 5 and the wall plates 30v, 30w, so that the plurality of thicknesses of the wall plates 30v, 30w can be handled.

  Furthermore, the spaces 11j and 11k formed by raising are filled with the decorative members 45w and 45v, respectively. Note that the decorative members 45w and 45v are wrapped by the decorative sheet used for the vertical frame 11, so that a sense of unity between the vertical frame 11 and the decorative members 45w and 45v is secured.

  FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing details of the configuration and accommodation of the horizontal frame 13. In addition to the configuration of the vertical frame 11 described above, the horizontal frame 13 is common to the vertical frames 11 and 12 except that a tapping hole 13z into which a fixture for connecting to the vertical frames 11 and 12 is inserted is formed. It has a cross-sectional shape.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the fixed surface portion 13 a of the horizontal frame 13 is attached to the expected surface 7 a (lower surface) of the lintel 7 as a fixed portion disposed in the opening. Between the lintel 7 and the lateral frame 13, a paddle 7d is appropriately sandwiched.

  Border edges 37a and 37b are attached to both sides of the lintel 7, and ceiling members 36a and 36b are disposed along the lower surfaces of the border edges 37a and 37b.

  Spaces 13j and 13k are formed between the protruding pieces 13g and 13h of the horizontal frame 13 and the border edges 37a and 37b, and the ends of the ceiling members 36a and 36b are stored in the spaces 13j and 13k, respectively.

  Finding portions 13v and 13w having find widths Xg and Xh are respectively formed at the outer ends of the projecting pieces 13g and 13h in the look-in direction Y, and the find portions 13v and 13w and the ceiling members 36a and 36b are formed. Vertical grooves 38v and 38w are formed between the ends, and the end portions of the ceiling crosses 39a and 39b are inserted into the vertical grooves 38v and 38w, and the gaps are filled with the sealing materials 34 and 34.

  FIG. 7A shows the configuration of the protruding pieces 13g and 13h of the horizontal frame 13. FIG. Substantially L-shaped spaces 13j and 13k are formed in each of the vertical surface portion 13c and the protruding piece portion 13g, and the vertical surface portion 13f and the protruding piece portion 13h. In the spaces 13j and 13k, widths Z3 and Z4 (gap dimensions between the protruding pieces 13g and 13h and the edge edges 37a and 37b) in the height direction Z and widths Y3 and Y4 in the expected direction Y are secured, respectively. .

  7B, the end portions 36g and 36h of the ceiling members 36a and 36b can be inserted into the spaces 13j and 13k, and the ceiling members 36a and 36b can be stored. The end portions 36g and 36h can be concealed behind the projecting piece portions 13g and 13h, thereby realizing a configuration that facilitates finishing work. In addition, the back side of the protruding piece portions 13g and 13h refers to a side away from the door body in the height direction Z.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 7C, even when ceiling materials 36n and 36m having a thickness larger than that of the ceiling materials 36a and 36b used in FIG. By interposing a spacer 7s therebetween and lowering the installation position of the horizontal frame 13 in the height direction Z, the vertical widths of the spaces 13j and 13k can be widened and the ceiling materials 36n and 36m can be accommodated. .

  As described above, in the storage at the ceiling shown in FIGS. 7B and 7C, it is possible to deal with ceiling materials having different thicknesses, and it is not necessary to prepare a frame material according to the thickness of the ceiling material.

The present invention can be implemented as described above.
That is, as shown in the examples of FIGS.
It is a frame material (vertical frames 11, 12, horizontal frame 13) of the door frame 10 installed in the opening 40 formed in the indoor wall, and the expected surface portion 11b constituting the expected surface of the frame material has an expected direction. Protruding pieces 11g and 11h are formed to protrude from both ends of Y toward the outside in the expected direction Y, and to accommodate the end portions 30g and 30h of the wall plates 30b and 30a constituting the indoor wall on the back side,
The projecting end portions of the projecting piece portions 11g and 11h are used as frame members of the door frame 10 in which the locating portions 11v and 11w projecting on the back side of the projecting piece portions 11g and 11h are formed.

  Thus, when the indoor door 1 is viewed from the front, only the find portions 11v and 11w can appear on the exterior, and the frame members can be formed by reducing the find widths Xg and Xh of the find portions 11v and 11w. An inconspicuous simple door frame 10 can be configured.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the frame members (vertical frames 11, 12) are made of aluminum shapes,
It is wrapped with the decorative sheet 15 so as to be folded at the locating portions 11v and 11w.
Inclined surfaces 11va and 11wa to which the decorative sheet 15 is attached are formed on the back side of the finding portions 11v and 11w.

  Thereby, strength can be ensured even if the finding widths Xg and Xh of the finding portions 11v and 11w are reduced, and wrapping by the decorative sheet 15 is provided by having the finding widths Xg and Xh and the inclined surfaces 11va and 11wa. It can be done beautifully.

Also, as shown in FIG.
It is a storage structure of the door frame 10 using the frame material (vertical frame 11) of the door frame 10,
Of the protruding pieces 11g and 11h,
On the back side of one protruding piece portion 11g, an end portion 30g of the wall plate 30b installed in the finding direction X is stored,
On the back side of the other protruding piece portion 11h, an end portion 30h of the wall plate 30a installed in the expected direction Y is stored.
The door frame 10 is accommodated.

  As a result, when the door is made into a flat storage, the end portions 30g, 30h of 30b, 30a can be stored on the back side of the protruding piece portions 11g, 11h of the frame material (vertical frame 11) of the door frame 10, and the wall It is possible to deal with indoor walls having different overall thicknesses.

Further, as shown in FIG.
It is a storage structure of the door frame 10 using the frame material (vertical frame 12) of the door frame 10,
Of the protruding pieces 12g and 12h,
On the back side of one protruding piece 12g, the end 30k of the wall plate 30w installed in the expected direction Y is stored,
On the back side of the other protruding piece 12h, the end 30j of the wall plate 30v installed in the expected direction Y is stored.
The door frame 10 is accommodated.

  As a result, when the door is to be accommodated in both corners, the end portions 30k, 30j of the wall plates 30w, 30v can be placed on the back side of the protruding pieces 12g, 12h of the frame member (vertical frame 12) of the door frame 10. It is possible to cope with a plurality of indoor walls having different wall thicknesses.

  The present invention can be widely applied to a door frame of an indoor door provided in a house or the like.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Door frame 11 Vertical frame 11b Expected surface part 11g Protruding piece part 11h Protruding piece part 11v Finding part 11w Finding part 30a Wall board 30b Wall board 30g End part 30h End part 40 Opening part Y Expectation direction

Claims (4)

A frame material for a door frame installed in an opening formed in an indoor wall,
In the expected surface part that constitutes the expected surface of the frame material,
Projecting pieces are formed to protrude from both ends in the expected direction toward the outside in the expected direction, and on the back side, the end of the wall plate constituting the indoor wall is placed.
The protruding end portion of the protruding piece portion is formed with a finding portion protruding on the back side of the protruding piece portion ,
The frame material is
In a position away from the expected surface portion in the direction of finding, a fixed surface portion configured by a surface parallel to the expected surface portion, and
A vertical surface portion extending in the direction of finding connecting the expected surface portion and the fixed surface portion;
The prospective surface portion, the fixed surface portion, and a hollow portion surrounded by the vertical surface portion, and
The protruding piece portion is configured by a plate-like portion extending in the expected direction.
Door frame frame material. The frame material is made of an aluminum shape,
It is wrapped with a decorative sheet so as to be folded at the finding part,
An inclined surface on which the decorative sheet is worn is formed on the back side of the finding portion.
The frame material of the door frame according to claim 1.   In the expected surface portion,
  It is a groove part for attaching a door cover material,
  A substantially U-shaped groove part recessed on the fixed surface part side is formed,
  The frame material for a door frame according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the frame material is a door frame. A frame material for a door frame installed in an opening formed in an indoor wall,
In the expected surface part that constitutes the expected surface of the frame material,
Projecting pieces are formed to protrude from both ends in the expected direction toward the outside in the expected direction, and on the back side, the end of the wall plate constituting the indoor wall is placed.
A protruding end portion of the protruding piece portion is formed with a finding portion protruding on the back side of the protruding piece portion.
A door frame housing structure using a frame material of the door frame,
Of the protruding pieces,
On the back side of one protruding piece, the end of the wall plate installed in the direction of finding is stored,
On the back side of the other protruding piece, the end of the wall plate installed in the expected direction is stored.
Housing structure for door frame.

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