JP6323349B2 - How to use buffer packaging - Google Patents

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JP6323349B2
JP6323349B2 JP2015012775A JP2015012775A JP6323349B2 JP 6323349 B2 JP6323349 B2 JP 6323349B2 JP 2015012775 A JP2015012775 A JP 2015012775A JP 2015012775 A JP2015012775 A JP 2015012775A JP 6323349 B2 JP6323349 B2 JP 6323349B2
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fluid
expansion space
heat
flow path
cylindrical body
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JP2016137904A (en
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幸三 平野
幸三 平野
孝志 清
孝志 清
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ヤマリパッケージシステム株式会社
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本発明は、内外二重の包装体の間に、空気等の流体が充填される膨張空間を設け、該膨張空間への流体の充填により内側に張り出した内側包装体により内側に収納された物品を保持する緩衝包装具の封入口構造、これを有する緩衝包装具及びその使用方法に係り、特に目的や状況に応じてより確実な流体のシールが可能となる封入口構造に関する。   The present invention provides an inflated space filled with a fluid such as air between the inner and outer double wrapping bodies, and is housed inside by an inner wrapping body projecting inward by filling the inflating space with the fluid. In particular, the present invention relates to an enclosure port structure that enables more reliable fluid sealing according to the purpose and situation.

従来、この種の緩衝包装具として、内外二重の包装体の間に空気等が充填される密閉した膨張空間を設け、該膨張空間へ流体を充填して内側に収納される物品を保持可能とした緩衝包装具が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。このような緩衝包装具における流体の封入口構造としては、特許文献1に記載されているように、熱可塑性樹脂シートを重ねて中央部を除く両側端辺を熱溶着してなる扁平な筒状体を膨張空間と外部の境界部に挟持させ、これにより筒状体の中央部に沿った流路を通じて膨張空間と外部とを連通させ、筒状体の膨張空間に突出した領域を内部充填された流体の圧によりシート同士密着させて前記流路を閉じる逆止弁としたものが広く用いられている。   Conventionally, as this type of shock-absorbing wrapping tool, a sealed expansion space filled with air or the like is provided between the inner and outer double packaging bodies, and an article stored inside can be held by filling the expansion space with a fluid. A buffer wrapping tool has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). As a fluid sealing port structure in such a buffer wrapping tool, as described in Patent Document 1, a flat cylindrical shape formed by stacking a thermoplastic resin sheet and thermally welding both side edges excluding the central portion. The body is sandwiched between the expansion space and the outer boundary, thereby allowing the expansion space and the outside to communicate with each other through a flow path along the central portion of the cylindrical body, and the region protruding into the expansion space of the cylindrical body is filled inside. A check valve that closes the flow path by bringing the sheets into close contact with each other by the pressure of the fluid is widely used.

そして、このような従来の緩衝包装具において、膨張空間に流体を充填するときは、筒状体の流路にストローのような管を挿入し、該管を通じて流体を封入し、封入後、管を抜くことで、膨張空間に突出している領域の流路が逆止弁の作用で閉じ、流体が密封される。膨張空間から流体を排出するときは、流路に管を挿入し、該管を通じて液体を排出する。このように逆止弁はなんら破壊されないのでリユースが可能である。   In such a conventional buffer packaging device, when filling the expansion space with a fluid, a tube such as a straw is inserted into the flow path of the cylindrical body, and the fluid is sealed through the tube. By removing, the flow path in the region protruding into the expansion space is closed by the action of the check valve, and the fluid is sealed. When the fluid is discharged from the expansion space, a pipe is inserted into the flow path, and the liquid is discharged through the pipe. In this way, the check valve is not destroyed at all and can be reused.

しかしながら、従来の緩衝包装具は流体の密封性が十分でなく、流体が徐々に漏れてしまい、特に長期の間、緩衝効果を維持することができないという課題があった。すなわち、従来の緩衝包装具の上記した封入口構造では、充填された流体の圧による筒状体のシート同士の密着により流体を密封しているため、例えば物品が動いて包装体が変形すると筒状体を挟持している境界部も変形し、これにより筒状体にも力が作用し、密着しているシート同士が互いいずれる方向に微小に移動するだけでシート同士の密着力が低下して流体が少しづつ漏れてしまうことになる。また、筒状体を境界部に取り付ける際に傾いて取り付けてしまうと流体の充填により筒状体がねじれて同じく密着力が低下するという問題もある。   However, the conventional shock-absorbing packaging device has a problem that the fluid sealing performance is not sufficient and the fluid gradually leaks, and the shock-absorbing effect cannot be maintained particularly for a long time. That is, in the above-described sealing port structure of the conventional shock-absorbing packaging device, since the fluid is sealed by the close contact between the sheets of the cylindrical body by the pressure of the filled fluid, for example, when the article moves and the packaging body deforms, the cylinder The boundary part that sandwiches the sheet is also deformed, and this causes a force to act on the tubular body, and the adhesion between the sheets decreases only by the minute movement of the sheets in close contact with each other. As a result, the fluid leaks little by little. In addition, if the cylindrical body is attached at an incline when it is attached to the boundary portion, there is a problem that the cylindrical body is twisted due to the fluid filling and the adhesion force is similarly reduced.

流体を充填するときにシート間の流路に管を挿入しているため、小さな傷が発生したりしてシートはその形を覚えており、上記筒状体への微小な外力で容易に密着力が低下する傾向にある。このように流体が漏れると、密着力がさらに低下し、漏れが容易に止まらない。したがって、例えば物品を緩衝包装具に収納保持させた状態で長期間在庫として管理する場合には、実際に搬送等される際に流体が漏れてしまっており、緩衝効果を十分に発揮できないという課題があった。また、航空便など気圧の変化が大きい環境下で搬送する場合にも、やはりシート間に密着力が急激に低下し、流体が漏れてしまうという問題もある。割れ物を搬送する場合も不安が生じる。   Since the tube is inserted in the flow path between the sheets when filling the fluid, small scratches occur and the sheet remembers its shape, and it can be easily attached to the cylindrical body with a small external force Power tends to decline. When the fluid leaks in this way, the adhesion force further decreases, and the leak does not stop easily. Therefore, for example, when managing goods as a long-term inventory in a state where the article is stored and held in a buffer wrapping tool, the fluid leaks when actually transported and the like, and the buffering effect cannot be sufficiently exhibited. was there. In addition, when transporting in an environment such as air mail where the change in atmospheric pressure is large, there is also a problem that the adhesion force between the sheets rapidly decreases and the fluid leaks. Anxiety also arises when carrying broken objects.

特開2002−104521号公報JP 2002-104521 A

そこで、本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、長期間の保管や航空便での搬送、割れ物の搬送など、状況に応じて、より確実に流体を密封させることができ、従来どおりリユースも可能で利便性に優れた緩衝包装具の封入口構造、これを有する緩衝包装具を低コストに提供する点にある。   Therefore, in view of the situation described above, the present invention intends to solve the problem such as long-term storage, transportation by air mail, transportation of cracks, etc. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a buffer packaging device having a sealing package structure that can be reused as usual and has excellent convenience, and a buffer packaging device having the structure.

本発明は、前述の課題解決のために、内外二重の包装体の間に、空気等の流体が充填される膨張空間を設け、該膨張空間への流体の充填により内側に張り出した内側包装体により内側に収納された物品を保持する緩衝包装具における前記膨張空間に流体を充填封入・排出するための封入口構造であって、熱可塑性樹脂シートを重ねて中央部を除く両側端辺を熱溶着してなる扁平な筒状体を、前記膨張空間と外部の境界部に挟持させ、これにより前記筒状体の前記中央部に沿った流路を通じて前記膨張空間と外部とを連通させ、前記筒状体の前記膨張空間に突出した一端開口側の領域を、内部充填された流体の圧によりシート同士密着させて前記流路を閉じる逆止弁とし、前記筒状体の前記外部に突出した他端開口側の領域を、熱溶着により前記流路を閉じる熱封止領域としてなることを特徴とする緩衝包装具の封入口構造を提供する。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides an inner packaging that is provided with an expansion space filled with a fluid such as air between the inner and outer double packaging bodies, and that projects inward by filling the expansion space with the fluid. An enclosure opening structure for filling and enclosing / extracting fluid in the expansion space in a buffer wrapping tool for holding an article housed inside by a body, wherein both side edges excluding the central portion are overlapped with a thermoplastic resin sheet. A flat cylindrical body formed by heat welding is sandwiched between the expansion space and an external boundary, thereby allowing the expansion space and the outside to communicate with each other through a flow path along the central portion of the cylindrical body, A region of one end opening side of the cylindrical body that protrudes into the expansion space is a check valve that closes the flow path by bringing the sheets into close contact with each other by the pressure of the fluid filled therein, and projects to the outside of the cylindrical body The area on the other end opening side is Close passage providing a filling port structure of cushioning packing device characterized by comprising a heat seal region.

ここで、前記熱封止領域の長さを10mm以上としたものが好ましい。   Here, the heat sealing region preferably has a length of 10 mm or more.

また、前記境界部が、内外の包装体を熱溶着する熱溶着部であり、前記筒状体の前記流路に臨むシート内側面の前記境界部に対応する位置に、熱溶着防止層を設け、前記境界部の熱溶着の際に前記筒状体を内外の包装体に挟み込んで熱溶着することで、前記熱溶着防止層により内外連通する流路が維持された状態に挟持させ、前記熱溶着防止層よりも前記他端の開口側の領域を前記熱封止領域としてなる構造が好ましい。   Further, the boundary portion is a heat welding portion for heat-welding inner and outer packaging bodies, and a thermal welding prevention layer is provided at a position corresponding to the boundary portion on the inner surface of the sheet facing the flow path of the cylindrical body. In the thermal welding of the boundary portion, the cylindrical body is sandwiched between inner and outer packaging bodies and thermally welded, so that the flow path communicating with the inner and outer sides is maintained by the thermal welding prevention layer, and the heat A structure in which the region on the opening side of the other end with respect to the welding prevention layer is used as the heat sealing region is preferable.

また、本発明は、これら本発明に係る封入口構造を有する緩衝包装具をも提供する。   Moreover, this invention also provides the buffer packaging tool which has the enclosure opening structure which concerns on these this invention.

また、本発明は、内外二重の包装体の間に、空気等の流体が充填される膨張空間を設け、該膨張空間への流体の充填により内側に張り出した内側包装体により内側に収納された物品を保持する緩衝包装具の使用方法であって、前記膨張空間に流体を充填封入・排出するための封入口構造として、熱可塑性樹脂シートを重ねて中央部を除く両側端辺を熱溶着してなる扁平な筒状体を、前記膨張空間と外部の境界部に挟持させ、これにより前記筒状体の前記中央部に沿った流路を通じて前記膨張空間と外部とを連通させ、前記筒状体の前記膨張空間に突出した一端開口側の領域を、内部充填された流体の圧によりシート同士密着させて前記流路を閉じる逆止弁とし、前記筒状体の前記外部に突出した他端開口側の領域を、熱溶着により前記流路を閉じる熱封止領域としてなる封入口構造を設け、前記膨張空間に流体を充填する場合には、前記筒状体の流路に管を挿入し、該管を通じて流体を封入し、封入後、管を抜くことで、前記膨張空間に突出している前記一端開口側の領域の流路を前記逆止弁の作用で閉じさせた密封状態とし、更に、二重の密封状態とするときには、前記外部に突出した前記熱封止領域を熱溶着により開口封止し、二重の密封状態を解除する場合には、前記熱封止領域の熱封止部を切除して開口を形成し、更に、前記膨張空間から流体を排出するときは、前記開口から前記流路に管を挿入し、該管を通じて液体を排出することを特徴とする緩衝包装具の使用方法をも提供する。   In addition, the present invention provides an expansion space filled with a fluid such as air between the inner and outer double packaging bodies, and is accommodated inside by the inner packaging body projecting inward by filling the expansion space with the fluid. A cushioning packaging device for holding a stored article, and as a sealing port structure for filling and filling and discharging fluid in the expansion space, both sides except for the central part are heat-welded by overlapping thermoplastic resin sheets The flat cylindrical body formed is sandwiched between the expansion space and an external boundary portion, and thereby the expansion space and the outside are communicated with each other through a flow path along the central portion of the cylindrical body. The one end opening side region protruding into the expansion space of the cylindrical body is a check valve that closes the flow path by bringing the sheets into close contact with each other by the pressure of the fluid filled therein, and the other protruding outside the cylindrical body The region on the end opening side is connected to the flow path by heat welding. In the case of providing a sealing structure as a heat-sealing region and filling the expansion space with a fluid, a tube is inserted into the flow path of the cylindrical body, the fluid is sealed through the tube, and after sealing, By pulling out the tube, the flow path in the region on the one end opening side that protrudes into the expansion space is closed by the action of the check valve. In the case of releasing the double sealing state by opening and sealing the heat-sealed region protruding to the heat-sealed portion, the heat-sealed portion of the heat-sealed region is cut to form an opening, When the fluid is discharged from the expansion space, a method of using the shock-absorbing packaging device is also provided, wherein a tube is inserted into the flow path from the opening and the liquid is discharged through the tube.

以上にしてなる本願発明に係る緩衝包装具の封入口構造及び緩衝包装具よれば、長期間、物品を収納保持させた状態で保管するような場合や、航空便で搬送するような場合、割れ物を搬送する場合など、状況に応じて、流体の密封を逆止弁による密封に加え、熱封止領域のシート同士を熱溶着して流路を二重に塞ぎ、流体の密封をより確実にすることが可能である。すなわち、逆止弁のみによる密封で使用することもできるし、或いは上記のような状況にあっては、さらに熱封止領域におけるシート同士をさらに密封し、逆止弁と合わせて二重の密封状態にして使用することも可能となる構造であり、このような構造が熱封止領域を設けるという簡易な構造で実現されており、低コストに提供することができる。   According to the above-described packing opening structure and buffer packaging device according to the present invention, when the article is stored and held for a long period of time or when it is transported by air mail, it is broken. Depending on the situation, in addition to sealing with a non-return valve, depending on the situation, the sheets in the heat-sealed area are heat-sealed to block the flow path double, ensuring more reliable fluid sealing. Is possible. In other words, it can be used by sealing only with a check valve, or in the above situation, the sheets in the heat sealing region are further sealed and double sealed together with the check valve. The structure can also be used in a state, and such a structure is realized by a simple structure in which a heat sealing region is provided, and can be provided at low cost.

二重の密封状態で使用する場合、流体を排出して物品を取り出すときには、熱封止領域の熱溶着部分を切除したうえ、従来どおり管を流路に挿入するだけで容易に行うことができる。熱溶着部分を切除してもすぐに流体が排出されてしまうのではなく逆止弁による密封状態も維持されるので、例えば長期保管の後、搬送する前に熱溶着部分を切除し、逆止弁のみの密封状態で搬送することや、航空便で搬送している間のみ熱封止領域の熱溶着を行い、搬送後に熱溶着部分を切除して別の搬送手段で搬送するようなことも可能となる。   When used in a double sealed state, when the fluid is discharged and the article is taken out, it can be easily done by simply cutting the heat-sealed portion of the heat-sealed area and inserting the tube into the flow path as before. . Even if the heat welded part is cut off, the fluid is not discharged immediately but the sealed state by the check valve is maintained. For example, after long-term storage, the heat welded part is cut off before transporting, and the check is made. It can be transported in a sealed state with only the valve, or it can be heat-sealed in the heat-sealed area only while it is transported by air mail, and after transporting, the heat-welded part can be excised and transported by another transport means. It becomes possible.

また、熱溶着部分を切除した後は、逆止弁としての機能はなんら維持されるので、再度流体を充填したり排出したりすることもでき、リユースを問題なく行うことができる。いずれにしても、熱封止領域の熱溶着や溶着部分の切除の作業は容易であり、上記のとおり状況に応じて様々な使用方法が可能となり、便利な緩衝包装具を簡易な構造で低コストに実現することができる。   In addition, since the function as a check valve is maintained after the heat-welded portion is excised, the fluid can be charged and discharged again, and reuse can be performed without any problem. In any case, it is easy to heat-weld the heat-sealed region or cut the welded part, and as described above, various usage methods can be used, and a convenient shock-absorbing package can be reduced with a simple structure. Can be realized at cost.

また、熱封止領域の長さを10mm以上としたので、二重の密封及び熱溶着部分の切除を2回以上繰り返すことが可能となり、利便性を向上させることができる。   Moreover, since the length of the heat sealing region is set to 10 mm or more, double sealing and excision of the heat welded portion can be repeated twice or more, and convenience can be improved.

また、境界部が内外の包装体を熱溶着する熱溶着部であり、前記筒状体の前記流路に臨むシート内側面の前記境界部に対応する位置に、熱溶着防止層を設け、前記境界部の熱溶着の際に前記筒状体を内外の包装体に挟み込んで熱溶着することで、前記熱溶着防止層により内外連通する流路が維持された状態に挟持させ、前記熱溶着防止層よりも他端の開口側の領域を熱封止領域としてなるので、筒状体を境界部の熱溶着の際に同時に挟持させておくだけで、流路及び熱封止領域が維持された状態に容易に製造することができる。   Further, the boundary part is a heat welding part for heat-welding the inner and outer packaging bodies, and a thermal welding prevention layer is provided at a position corresponding to the boundary part on the inner surface of the sheet facing the flow path of the cylindrical body, The tubular body is sandwiched between the inner and outer packaging bodies during the thermal welding of the boundary portion, and is heat-welded so that the flow path communicating with the inner and outer sides is maintained by the thermal welding prevention layer, thereby preventing the thermal welding. Since the region on the opening side at the other end from the layer is used as a heat sealing region, the flow path and the heat sealing region are maintained only by sandwiching the cylindrical body at the time of the thermal welding of the boundary portion. Can be easily manufactured to the state.

具体的には、膨張空間に流体を充填する際、前記筒状体の流路に管を挿入し、該管を通じて流体を封入し、封入後、管を抜くことで、前記膨張空間に突出している前記一端開口側の領域の流路が前記逆止弁の作用で閉じ、一重の密封状態となる。この状態で使用してもよいし、更に二重の密封状態として使用する場合には、外部に突出した熱封止領域を熱溶着により開口封止することで、二重の密封状態となる。この熱溶着の際には、すでに逆止弁により一重の密封状態となっているため、熱封止領域に流体の圧が作用せず、したがって熱溶着を容易に行うことができる。   Specifically, when filling the expansion space with a fluid, a tube is inserted into the flow path of the cylindrical body, the fluid is sealed through the tube, and after sealing, the tube is pulled out to protrude into the expansion space. The flow path in the region on the one end opening side is closed by the action of the check valve, and a single sealed state is obtained. You may use in this state, and also when using as a double sealing state, it becomes a double sealing state by opening-sealing the heat sealing area | region which protruded outside by heat welding. At the time of this heat welding, since it is already in a single sealed state by the check valve, the pressure of the fluid does not act on the heat sealing region, so that the heat welding can be easily performed.

また、二重の密封状態を解除する場合には、前記熱封止領域の熱封止部を切除して開口を形成するだけであり、さらに流体を排出して収納している物品を取り出す場合には、従来どおり、該開口から流路に管を挿入し、該管を通じて液体を排出することで行うことができ、さらに従来どおりリユースすることが可能となる。   Further, when releasing the double sealed state, the heat sealing portion of the heat sealing region is simply cut out to form an opening, and the fluid is discharged to take out the stored article. The conventional method can be performed by inserting a tube into the flow path from the opening and discharging the liquid through the tube, and can be reused as usual.

(a)は本発明の代表的実施形態に係る緩衝包装具を示す縦断面図、(b)は同じく緩衝包装具のA−A横断面図(空気を少し入れて軽く膨らんだ状態)、(c)は同じくB−B横断面図(空気を少し入れて軽く膨らんだ状態)。(A) is a longitudinal sectional view showing a shock-absorbing packaging device according to a representative embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the shock-absorbing packaging device (in a state where the air is slightly inflated with a little air), ( c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B (a state where the air is slightly inflated with a little air). 同じく緩衝包装具の封入口構造を構成する筒状体の製造手順を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which similarly shows the manufacture procedure of the cylindrical body which comprises the enclosure opening structure of a buffer packaging tool. 同じく封入口構造を示す要部の拡大図。The enlarged view of the principal part which similarly shows an enclosure port structure. 同じく緩衝包装具に物品を収納した使用状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the use condition which similarly accommodated the article | item in the buffer packaging tool. 同じく使用状態を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows a use condition similarly. 同じく使用状態を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows a use condition similarly. 同じく緩衝包装具の使用方法を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which similarly shows the usage method of a buffer packaging tool.

次に、本発明の実施形態を添付図面に基づき詳細に説明する。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明の封入口構造Sは、図1に示すように、内外二重の包装体(内側包装体2、外側包装体3)の間に、空気等の流体が充填される膨張空間Eを設け、該膨張空間Eへの流体の充填により内側に張り出した内側包装体2により、図4〜図6に示すように内側に収納された物品Gを保持する緩衝包装具1に設けられる封入口構造Sであり、膨張空間Eに流体を充填封入・排出するための封入口構造である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the sealing port structure S of the present invention is provided with an expansion space E filled with a fluid such as air between the inner and outer double packaging bodies (the inner packaging body 2 and the outer packaging body 3). The enclosure opening structure provided in the buffer wrapping tool 1 that holds the article G stored inside as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 by the inner packaging body 2 projecting inward by filling the expansion space E with fluid. S is an enclosure port structure for filling, filling, and discharging a fluid in the expansion space E.

封入口構造Sは、具体的には、図2及び図3にも示すように、熱可塑性樹脂シート51、52を重ねて中央部を除く両側端辺51a,52aと51b,52bを互いに熱溶着により接合してなる扁平な筒状体5を有し、これを膨張空間Eと外部との境界部B(本例では後述の接合部44)に挟持させた構造である。筒状体5の前記熱溶着された両側端辺の接合部53、54を除く中央部50は、前記膨張空間Eと外部とを連通させる流路Fとなり、該流路Fを通じて流体が封入/排出される。   Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the sealing port structure S is formed by overlapping the thermoplastic resin sheets 51 and 52 and heat-bonding the side edges 51 a and 52 a and 51 b and 52 b to each other excluding the central portion. It has a structure in which the flat cylindrical body 5 formed by bonding is sandwiched by a boundary portion B between the expansion space E and the outside (a bonding portion 44 described later in this example). A central portion 50 excluding the joint portions 53 and 54 on both side edges of the cylindrical body 5 serves as a flow path F that allows the expansion space E to communicate with the outside. Discharged.

そして、筒状体5の膨張空間E側に突出した一端開口側の領域R1は、内部充填された流体の圧によりシート同士密着させて前記流路を閉じる逆止弁として機能し、また外部に突出した他端開口側の所定の領域は、熱溶着により流路を閉じる熱封止領域R2となる。   The region R1 on one end opening side that protrudes to the expansion space E side of the cylindrical body 5 functions as a check valve that closes the flow path by bringing the sheets into close contact with each other by the pressure of the fluid filled inside, and to the outside. The predetermined area | region by the side of the other end opening which protruded becomes heat sealing area | region R2 which closes a flow path by heat welding.

このように熱封止領域R2が設けられることで、例えば長期間、物品を収納保持させた状態で保管するような場合や、航空便で搬送するような場合など状況に応じて、流体の密封を領域R1の逆止弁機能による密封に加え、熱封止領域R2のシート同士を熱溶着して流路Fを塞いだ二重の密封状態とすることが可能な構造である。   By providing the heat sealing region R2 in this manner, for example, when the article is stored in a state where it is stored and held for a long period of time, or when it is transported by air mail, the fluid is sealed. In addition to the sealing by the check valve function in the region R1, the sheet in the heat sealing region R2 can be thermally welded to form a double sealed state in which the flow path F is closed.

以下、本実施形態をより具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present embodiment will be described more specifically.

封入口構造Sを除く緩衝包装具本体は、物品Gの周囲を取り囲む膨張空間Eの周方向の三か所に、図1(b)に示すように軸方向に沿って連続又は断続的に内外包装体2、3を接合した接合部41、42、43が設けられている。膨張空間Eは、これら三列の接合部41〜43によって周方向に三つの小膨張空間e1、e2、e3に区分されている。   As shown in FIG. 1 (b), the shock-absorbing packaging main body excluding the sealing opening structure S is continuously or intermittently provided along the axial direction at three locations in the circumferential direction of the expansion space E surrounding the article G. Joint portions 41, 42, 43 in which the packaging bodies 2, 3 are joined are provided. The expansion space E is divided into three small expansion spaces e1, e2, e3 in the circumferential direction by these three rows of joint portions 41-43.

そして流体の充填により、各小膨張空間を構成する内側包装体2が内側へ、外側包装体3が外側へそれぞれ張り出し、図6に示すように、小膨張空間e1、e2、e3がそれぞれクッション材として機能すると同時に内側に張り出した内側包装体2の各部位(内面21、22、23)が内側の空間Pに収納される物品Gを当該三方向から押して安定した姿勢に保持する。   Then, by filling the fluid, the inner package 2 constituting each small expansion space projects inward and the outer package 3 projects outward, and as shown in FIG. 6, the small expansion spaces e1, e2, e3 are respectively cushion materials. At the same time, each part (inner surface 21, 22, 23) of the inner package 2 projecting inwardly pushes the article G stored in the inner space P from the three directions and holds it in a stable posture.

本例では、図1に示すように三列の接合部41、42、43が周方向にほぼ等間隔の位置に設けられており、内側包装体2、外側包装体3はそれぞれ断面視略正三角形を為している。したがって、特に流体を充填して内側包装体2を内側へ張り出させる際に各部位(内面21、22、23)で囲まれる余剰空間Pをきわめて小さい空間とすることができ、しかも周囲三方から均等に押し付けるため、物品Gが細いものであっても中心位置に安定した姿勢で且つ強固に保持することができる。   In this example, as shown in FIG. 1, three rows of joint portions 41, 42, and 43 are provided at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the inner package body 2 and the outer package body 3 are substantially right in cross-section. Triangular. Therefore, especially when filling the fluid and filling the inner package 2 inward, the surplus space P surrounded by the respective portions (inner surfaces 21, 22, 23) can be made into a very small space, and from the three surroundings. In order to press evenly, even if the article G is thin, it can be held firmly and firmly in the center position.

ただし、本発明はこのような3つの接合部41、42、43により3つの小膨張空間e1,e2,e3を形成するものに何ら限定されない。本例では、三列の接合部41〜43のうち少なくとも二列の接合部42、43は、区分する小膨張空間がそれぞれ連通するように軸方向に沿った少なくとも一部に非接合の箇所を設けた軸方向に断続的な接合とされ、小膨張空間のすべてが連通した空間とされている。   However, the present invention is not limited to the one in which the three small expansion spaces e1, e2, e3 are formed by the three joint portions 41, 42, 43. In this example, at least two rows of the joint portions 42 and 43 out of the three rows of joint portions 41 to 43 are provided with non-joined portions at least partially along the axial direction so that the small expansion spaces to be separated communicate with each other. The joints are intermittently joined in the provided axial direction, and all of the small expansion spaces communicate with each other.

より具体的には、接合部41は軸方向に連続して熱溶着して内外包装体2,3を一体的に接合したもの、接合部42、43はそれぞれ断続的に熱溶着して内外包装体2、3を一体的に接合したものとされている。これにより、図1(c)や図6からも分かるように、小膨張空間e1、e2、e3は接合部42間の非接合部および接合部43間の非接合箇所を通じて連通する一つの連通空間を為している。したがって、小膨張空間の一つ(本例ではe2)に外部に連通する封入口構造Sを設ければ、これを通じて一度にすべての小膨張空間に効率よく流体を充填することができる。接合部は熱融着以外に接着剤で接合してもよい。   More specifically, the joint portion 41 is continuously welded in the axial direction to integrally join the inner and outer packaging bodies 2 and 3, and the joint portions 42 and 43 are intermittently thermally welded to the inner and outer packaging. The bodies 2 and 3 are integrally joined. Thereby, as can be seen from FIG. 1C and FIG. 6, the small expansion spaces e 1, e 2, e 3 communicate with each other through a non-joined portion between the joint portions 42 and a non-joined portion between the joint portions 43. Is doing. Therefore, if the sealing port structure S communicating with the outside is provided in one of the small expansion spaces (e2 in this example), the fluid can be efficiently filled into all the small expansion spaces at once through this. The joining portion may be joined with an adhesive other than heat fusion.

尚、本実施形態では内外の包装体2,3を一か所の接合部(接合部41)で同時に筒状に形成しているため、当該接合部41が連続的に接合されているが、別途に予め個々に筒状に形成した内外の包装体2、3を二重に重ね、接合部のすべてを断続的に接合して同じように一つの連通空間を為した構造とすることが可能である。また、接合部のうち二つ以上の接合部を連続的に接合したものとし、これにより小膨張空間の一つ又はすべてを独立した密閉空間としてもよく、その場合は流体の封入口構造Sを各独立空間ごとに設ければよい。   In addition, in this embodiment, since the inner and outer packaging bodies 2 and 3 are formed into a cylindrical shape at one joint portion (joint portion 41) at the same time, the joint portion 41 is continuously joined. Separately, the inner and outer packaging bodies 2 and 3 that are individually formed in a cylindrical shape are double stacked, and all of the joints are intermittently joined to form a single communication space. It is. Further, two or more of the joints may be continuously joined, and thereby one or all of the small expansion spaces may be independent sealed spaces. In that case, the fluid sealing port structure S may be used. What is necessary is just to provide for each independent space.

内側包装体2、外側包装体3は、たとえばポリエチレン樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂シートよりなる。単一素材のシートでもよいし、多種類の樹脂層、又は樹脂層と金属層等との複合シートでもよい。   The inner package 2 and the outer package 3 are made of a thermoplastic resin sheet such as polyethylene resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, or polypropylene resin. A single material sheet may be used, or multiple types of resin layers or a composite sheet of a resin layer and a metal layer may be used.

封入口構造Sを構成する筒状体5は、上述のとおり熱可塑性樹脂シート51、52を重ねて中央部を除く両側端辺を互いに熱溶着したものであり、熱可塑性樹脂シート51、52としては、緩衝包装具本体の内側包装体2、外側包装体3のシート素材と同様の素材を用いることができ、たとえばポリエチレン樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂シートよりなり、単一素材のシートでもよいし、多種類の樹脂層、又は樹脂層と金属層等との複合シートでもよい。   As described above, the cylindrical body 5 constituting the sealing port structure S is obtained by superimposing the thermoplastic resin sheets 51 and 52 and heat-welding both side edges except for the center portion as the thermoplastic resin sheets 51 and 52. Can use the same material as the sheet material of the inner packaging body 2 and the outer packaging body 3 of the buffer packaging body, and is made of a thermoplastic resin sheet such as polyethylene resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polypropylene resin, etc. It may be a raw material sheet, or a composite sheet of various types of resin layers or resin layers and metal layers.

筒状体5の流路Fに沿った軸方向(長さ方向)のうち、境界部B(本例では接合部44)に挟持される部位を含む範囲のシート内面には、図2及び図3にも示すように、接合部44の形成と同時に筒状体5を挟持させる熱溶着の際に当該筒状体5の流路が塞がないようにするための熱溶着防止層55が設けられている。この熱溶着防止層55が設けられる範囲は、接合部44の形成時に熱溶着される境界部Bの範囲でよいが、製造上、軸方向に沿った内外の方向にそれぞれ所定の長さだけ長い範囲にわたり設けられている。   Of the axial direction (length direction) along the flow path F of the cylindrical body 5, the sheet inner surface in a range including the portion sandwiched by the boundary portion B (joint portion 44 in this example) is shown in FIGS. 3, a thermal welding prevention layer 55 is provided so that the flow path of the cylindrical body 5 is not blocked during the thermal welding for sandwiching the cylindrical body 5 simultaneously with the formation of the joint portion 44. It has been. The range in which the heat-welding prevention layer 55 is provided may be the range of the boundary portion B that is heat-welded when the joint portion 44 is formed, but is longer by a predetermined length in the inner and outer directions along the axial direction in manufacturing. A range is provided.

したがって、本例では熱溶着防止層55が境界部Bよりも外部の他端開口側へ所定長さだけ延出しているが、この延出範囲については熱封止領域として機能しないので熱封止領域からは除かれ、熱封止領域R2を設定する際は、図3に示すように熱溶着防止層55の外部(他端開口)側の端部の位置を基準に長さ等が設定される。   Accordingly, in this example, the heat-welding prevention layer 55 extends a predetermined length from the boundary B to the other end opening side outside, but the extension range does not function as a heat-sealing region. When the heat sealing region R2 is set except for the region, the length and the like are set based on the position of the end portion on the outside (the other end opening) side of the heat welding prevention layer 55 as shown in FIG. The

このような熱溶着防止層55としては、非溶着糊をシート52内面に塗布したものや非溶着シートをシート52内面に積層したものなど、従来から公知の熱溶着防止層を採用できる。その素材は、例えばシート51、52がポリエチレン樹脂の場合、これに対してヒートソール性を有しないPETやナイロン等を用いることができ、その他の素材も可能である。また、本例ではシート51、52のうち一方の内面(シート52内面)に設けたが、双方の内面に設けることも勿論可能である。   As such a heat-welding prevention layer 55, a conventionally known heat-welding prevention layer such as a non-welding paste applied to the inner surface of the sheet 52 or a non-welding sheet laminated on the inner surface of the sheet 52 can be employed. For example, when the sheets 51 and 52 are made of polyethylene resin, PET, nylon, or the like that does not have heat sole properties can be used, and other materials are also possible. Further, in this example, the sheet 51 is provided on one inner surface (the inner surface of the sheet 52) of the sheets 51 and 52, but may be provided on both inner surfaces.

熱封止領域R2は、上記のとおり熱溶着防止層55の端部から開口までの領域であり、二重の密封及び熱溶着部分の切除を2回以上繰り返すことが可能なように、その長さは10mm以上に設定される。   As described above, the heat sealing region R2 is a region from the end portion to the opening of the heat welding prevention layer 55, and its length is long so that double sealing and excision of the heat welding portion can be repeated twice or more. The thickness is set to 10 mm or more.

尚、熱溶着防止層55を設ける代わりに、熱溶着で当該境界部B(接合部44)を形成する際に、筒状体5の内側に紙等の熱溶着防止材を挿着してもよい。本例では筒状体5を接合部44に挟み込んでいるが、境界部Bとなる他の接合部、例えば接合部41に挟み込んでも勿論よい。   In addition, when forming the said boundary part B (joining part 44) by heat welding instead of providing the heat welding prevention layer 55, even if it inserts heat welding prevention materials, such as paper, inside the cylindrical body 5 Good. In this example, the cylindrical body 5 is sandwiched between the joint portions 44, but may of course be sandwiched between other joint portions serving as the boundary portion B, for example, the joint portion 41.

膨張空間Eに充填される流体は、空気、不活性ガス等の気体や、水等の液体でもよい。その流体に応じて内外包装体や筒状体を構成するシート素材を選択すればよい。   The fluid filled in the expansion space E may be a gas such as air or an inert gas, or a liquid such as water. What is necessary is just to select the sheet | seat raw material which comprises an inner / outer package body and a cylindrical body according to the fluid.

筒状体5を通じて膨張空間Eに流体を充填する際には、筒状体5の流路Fにストロー等の管を挿入し、該管を通じて流体を封入する。封入後に管を抜くと、従来の封入口構造と同様、膨張空間Eに突出している領域R1の流路が流体の圧で閉じ、一重の密封状態となる。   When the expansion space E is filled with fluid through the tubular body 5, a tube such as a straw is inserted into the flow path F of the tubular body 5 and the fluid is sealed through the tube. When the tube is pulled out after the sealing, the flow path in the region R1 protruding into the expansion space E is closed by the fluid pressure and is in a single sealed state as in the conventional sealing port structure.

この状態で使用してもよいが、更に二重の密封状態として使用する場合は、図7(a)にも示すように、熱封止領域R2を熱溶着により開口封止する(熱封止部6)。これにより二重の密封状態となる。この熱溶着の際には、すでに一重の密封状態となっているため、熱封止領域R2の流路内には流体の圧が作用せず、したがって熱溶着を容易に行うことができる。   Although it may be used in this state, when it is used in a double sealed state, as shown in FIG. 7A, the heat sealing region R2 is sealed by heat welding (heat sealing). Part 6). This results in a double sealed state. At the time of this thermal welding, since it is already in a single sealed state, fluid pressure does not act in the flow path of the thermal sealing region R2, and thus thermal welding can be easily performed.

二重の密封状態を解除する場合には、図7(b)に示すように、前記熱封止領域の熱封止部6を切除して開口7を形成するだけである。熱封止部6を切除してもすぐに流体が排出されてしまうのではなく逆止弁による一重の密封状態は維持されている。したがって、この一重の密封状態のまま更に継続して搬送・保管するようなことも可能となる。さらに流体を排出して収納している物品を取り出す場合には、従来と同様、該開口7から流路に管を挿入し、該管を通じて液体を排出することで行うことができる。   In order to release the double sealing state, as shown in FIG. 7B, the heat sealing portion 6 in the heat sealing region is simply cut away to form the opening 7. Even if the heat-sealed portion 6 is excised, the fluid is not immediately discharged, but a single sealed state by the check valve is maintained. Therefore, it is possible to continue and transport and store the single sealed state. Further, when the article stored therein is taken out by discharging the fluid, it is possible to insert a tube into the flow path from the opening 7 and discharge the liquid through the tube, as in the conventional case.

また、熱封止部6を切除した後も、熱封止領域Rは長さの設定によっては残存し、図7(c)〜(d)に示すように、再度、二重の密封状態にすることが可能であり、リユースを問題なく行うことができる。   Further, even after the heat sealing portion 6 is excised, the heat sealing region R remains depending on the length setting, and again becomes a double sealed state as shown in FIGS. Can be reused without problems.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこうした実施例に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々なる形態で実施し得ることは勿論である。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and can of course be implemented in various forms without departing from the gist of the present invention.

1 緩衝包装具
2,3 包装体
5 筒状体
6 熱封止部
7 開口
21−23 内面
41−45 接合部
50 中央部
51、52 シート
51a,51b 側端辺
52a、52b 側端辺
53 接合部
55 熱溶着防止層
B 境界部
E 膨張空間
e1,e2,e3 小膨張空間
F 流路
G 物品
P 空間
R1、R2 領域
S 封入口構造
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Buffer packaging tool 2,3 Packaging body 5 Cylindrical body 6 Heat sealing part 7 Opening 21-23 Inner surface 41-45 Joining part 50 Center part 51,52 Sheet | seat 51a, 51b Side edge 52a, 52b Side edge 53 Joining Part 55 Thermal welding prevention layer B Boundary part E Expansion space e1, e2, e3 Small expansion space F Flow path G Article P Space R1, R2 area S Sealing port structure

Claims (1)

内外二重の包装体の間に、空気等の流体が充填される膨張空間を設け、該膨張空間への流体の充填により内側に張り出した内側包装体により内側に収納された物品を保持する緩衝包装具の使用方法であって、
前記膨張空間に流体を充填封入・排出するための封入口構造として、
熱可塑性樹脂シートを重ねて中央部を除く両側端辺を熱溶着してなる扁平な筒状体を、前記膨張空間と外部の境界部に挟持させ、
これにより前記筒状体の前記中央部に沿った流路を通じて前記膨張空間と外部とを連通させ、
前記筒状体の前記膨張空間に突出した一端開口側の領域を、内部充填された流体の圧によりシート同士密着させて前記流路を閉じる逆止弁とし、
前記筒状体の前記外部に突出した他端開口側の領域を、熱溶着により前記流路を閉じる熱封止領域としてなる封入口構造を設け、
前記膨張空間に流体を充填する場合には、
前記筒状体の流路に管を挿入し、
該管を通じて流体を封入し、
封入後、管を抜くことで、前記膨張空間に突出している前記一端開口側の領域の流路を前記逆止弁の作用で閉じさせた密封状態とし、
更に、二重の密封状態とするときには、
前記外部に突出した前記熱封止領域を熱溶着により開口封止し、
二重の密封状態を解除する場合には、
前記熱封止領域の熱封止部を切除して開口を形成し、
更に、前記膨張空間から流体を排出するときは、
前記開口から前記流路に管を挿入し、
該管を通じて液体を排出することを特徴とする緩衝包装具の使用方法。
An expansion space filled with a fluid such as air is provided between the inner and outer double packaging bodies, and a buffer for holding articles stored inside by the inner packaging body projecting inward by filling the expansion space with the fluid. A method of using the packaging tool,
As an enclosure port structure for filling and discharging fluid in the expansion space,
A flat cylindrical body formed by heat-welding both side edges excluding the center part by overlapping the thermoplastic resin sheet is sandwiched between the expansion space and the outer boundary part,
This allows the expansion space to communicate with the outside through a flow path along the central portion of the cylindrical body,
A check valve that closes the flow path by bringing the sheet into close contact with the pressure of the fluid filled inside the one end opening side region protruding into the expansion space of the cylindrical body,
An area on the other end opening side that protrudes to the outside of the cylindrical body is provided with a sealing port structure that serves as a heat sealing area that closes the flow path by thermal welding,
When filling the expansion space with a fluid,
Inserting a tube into the flow path of the cylindrical body,
Enclosing fluid through the tube;
After sealing, by pulling out the tube, it is in a sealed state in which the flow path in the region on the one end opening side protruding into the expansion space is closed by the action of the check valve,
Furthermore, when making a double sealed state,
The heat sealing region protruding to the outside is sealed by thermal welding,
When releasing the double sealed state,
Excising the heat sealing part of the heat sealing region to form an opening;
Furthermore, when discharging the fluid from the expansion space,
A tube is inserted into the channel from the opening;
A method of using a shock-absorbing packaging device, wherein the liquid is discharged through the tube.
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JP2002104521A (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-04-10 Kato Seisakusho:Kk Cushion
JP2006117311A (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-05-11 Tomematsu Abe Air shock absorbing material
TWI413608B (en) * 2011-06-08 2013-11-01 Yaw Shin Liao Can be a number of gas filling structure
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