JP6308413B1 - Adhesive, laminate for blister pack and blister pack using the same - Google Patents
Adhesive, laminate for blister pack and blister pack using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6308413B1 JP6308413B1 JP2017561023A JP2017561023A JP6308413B1 JP 6308413 B1 JP6308413 B1 JP 6308413B1 JP 2017561023 A JP2017561023 A JP 2017561023A JP 2017561023 A JP2017561023 A JP 2017561023A JP 6308413 B1 JP6308413 B1 JP 6308413B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- blister pack
- acid
- polyol
- laminate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
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- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
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- -1 isocyanate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
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- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C1 MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UIERETOOQGIECD-ONEGZZNKSA-N tiglic acid Chemical compound C\C=C(/C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/088—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/092—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/40—Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/36—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
ポリオール及びエポキシ化合物を含有する主剤と、イソシアネート化合物を含有する硬化剤とを有し、前記主剤中のポリオールとエポキシ化合物の固形分質量比が100/20〜100/60である接着剤、基材層と金属箔が前記記載の接着剤層を介して積層されたブリスターパック用積層体、及び前記ブリスターパック用積層体を用いたブリスターパック。前記イソシアネート化合物と、前記ポリオールとの固形分質量比は1〜30の範囲であることが好ましい。An adhesive and a substrate having a main agent containing a polyol and an epoxy compound, and a curing agent containing an isocyanate compound, wherein the solid content mass ratio of the polyol and the epoxy compound in the main agent is 100/20 to 100/60 A blister pack laminate in which a layer and a metal foil are laminated via the adhesive layer described above, and a blister pack using the blister pack laminate. The solid content mass ratio between the isocyanate compound and the polyol is preferably in the range of 1-30.
Description
本発明は、成形加工を施される医薬包装用途などに好適に使用できるブリスターパック用積層体、それに使用する接着剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a laminate for blister packs that can be suitably used for pharmaceutical packaging applications that are subjected to molding processing, and an adhesive used therefor.
従来、錠剤やカプセル製剤等の薬品や食品等の収納物を包装する容器として、ブリスターパックに代表される成形加工が施された容器が知られている。ブリスターパック(プレススルーパッケージやPTPとも称されることがある。)は、収納物を収容する複数のポケット部を形成した樹脂フィルムの片面にアルミニウム箔等の金属箔を備えた蓋材が接合されることにより、各ポケット部が密封状態にシールされた構成とされ、ポケット部の裏側を押すことにより、ポケット部内の収納物が金属箔を突き破って内容物をポケット部から取り出すことができるようになっている(例えば特許文献1、2参照)。金属が有する高い遮光性と防湿性を利用して、収納物は長期保存を期待される前期薬品や食品の他、犬猫用の飼料、化粧品、医療機器、電子部品等、さまざまなものに使用されている。また最近では、ポケット部が透明で視認性を有するブリスターパックのほか、より高い遮光性と防湿性を期待して、ポケット部にも金属箔を備えたブリスターパックも知られている(例えば特許文献3参照)。
またブリスターパック用積層体とは、収納物が封入される前のブリスターパックの成形に用いられるフィルム又はシート材料である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, containers that have been subjected to molding processing typified by blister packs are known as containers for packaging stored items such as drugs and foods such as tablets and capsule preparations. Blister packs (sometimes referred to as press-through packages or PTPs) have a lid provided with a metal foil, such as an aluminum foil, on one side of a resin film in which a plurality of pockets for accommodating stored items are formed. By doing so, each pocket part is sealed and sealed, and by pressing the back side of the pocket part, the contents in the pocket part can break through the metal foil and take out the contents from the pocket part. (For example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2). Utilizing the high light-shielding and moisture-proofing properties of metals, the stored items can be used for various things such as feeds for dogs and cats, cosmetics, medical equipment, electronic parts, etc. in addition to chemicals and foods that are expected to be stored for a long period of time. Has been. Recently, in addition to blister packs with transparent pockets and visibility, there are also known blister packs with metal foil in the pockets in the hope of higher light shielding and moisture resistance (for example, Patent Documents). 3).
Moreover, the laminated body for blister packs is the film or sheet material used for shaping | molding the blister pack before a stored item is enclosed.
ポケット部にも金属箔を備えたブリスターパックは、金属箔とプラスチックフィルム等の基材とを接着剤で積層させたブリスターパック用積層体を成形加工して得る。しかしながら該成形加工時に、金属箔層や積層体と接着剤層との間に剥離が生じ積層体が破断する場合があった。 A blister pack having a metal foil also in the pocket is obtained by molding a blister pack laminate in which a metal foil and a base material such as a plastic film are laminated with an adhesive. However, at the time of the forming process, peeling may occur between the metal foil layer or the laminate and the adhesive layer, and the laminate may be broken.
金属箔とプラスチックフィルム等の基材とを接着剤で積層させた成形加工を要する積層体としては、電池用積層体が知られており、例えば特許文献4には、基材層とバリア層とシーラント層とが接着剤層を介してこの順で積層された積層体であって、前記バリア層が金属箔からなり、前記バリア層とシーラント層との間の接着剤層が、主剤としてポリエステルポリオールとエポキシ化合物とを含み、硬化剤としてポリイソシアネートとを含むウレタン系接着剤からなり、 前記主剤と前記硬化剤との比が、固形分質量比で10:1.269〜10:2.885である積層体が記載されており、該積層体は、アルコールを高濃度で含む液状物を包装するのに適した包装容器に使用される包装体に用いられることが記載されている。 As a laminate requiring a forming process in which a metal foil and a base material such as a plastic film are laminated with an adhesive, a battery laminate is known. For example, Patent Document 4 discloses a base material layer and a barrier layer. A laminate in which a sealant layer is laminated in this order via an adhesive layer, the barrier layer is made of a metal foil, and the adhesive layer between the barrier layer and the sealant layer is a polyester polyol as a main agent. And an epoxy compound, and a urethane-based adhesive containing polyisocyanate as a curing agent, and the ratio of the main agent to the curing agent is 10: 1.269 to 10: 2.885 in terms of solid content mass ratio. A certain laminated body is described, and this laminated body is described that it is used for the packaging body used for the packaging container suitable for packaging the liquid substance which contains alcohol in high concentration.
また特許文献5には、主剤と硬化剤を含有する電池用包装材用ポリウレタン接着剤であって、前記主剤が、数平均分子量が10,000〜100,000であり、かつ、水酸基価が1〜100mgKOH/gであるアクリルポリオール(A)を含み、 前記アクリルポリオール(A)由来のヒドロキシル基に対する、硬化剤中に含まれる芳香族ポリイソシアネート(B)由来のイソシアネート基の当量比[NCO]/[OH]が10〜30であることが記載されており、該接着剤はPTP包装の接着剤として利用が可能であることが記載されている。 Patent Document 5 discloses a polyurethane adhesive for battery packaging materials containing a main agent and a curing agent, wherein the main agent has a number average molecular weight of 10,000 to 100,000 and a hydroxyl value of 1. The equivalent ratio of the isocyanate group derived from the aromatic polyisocyanate (B) contained in the curing agent to the hydroxyl group derived from the acrylic polyol (A) [NCO] / It is described that [OH] is 10 to 30, and that the adhesive can be used as an adhesive for PTP packaging.
また特許文献6には、外層側樹脂フィルム層、外層側接着剤層、金属箔層、内層側接着剤層およびヒートシール層が順次積層されてなる電池用包装材において、前記外層側接着剤層が、ポリオール成分(A)を含有する主剤と、ポリイソシアネート成分(B)を含有する硬化剤とを含有するポリウレタン接着剤から形成されたものであり、前記ポリオール成分(A)が、ポリエステルポリオール(A1):85〜99重量%、3官能以上のアルコール成分(A2):1〜15重量%を含有し(但し、前記(A1)と(A2)の合計を100重量%とする)、前記ポリエステルポリオール(A1)が、多塩基酸成分と多価アルコール成分とから構成される数平均分子量5000〜50000ポリエステルポリオールであって、前記多塩基酸成分100モル%中、芳香族多塩基酸成分を45〜95モル%含み、前記主剤中に含まれるポリオール(A)由来のヒドロキシル基とカルボキシル基の合計に対する硬化剤中に含まれるイソシアネート基の当量比[NCO]/([OH]+[COOH])が0.5〜10である電池用包装材が記載されており、該接着剤はPTP包装の接着剤として利用が可能であることが記載されている。 Patent Document 6 discloses a battery packaging material in which an outer layer side resin film layer, an outer layer side adhesive layer, a metal foil layer, an inner layer side adhesive layer, and a heat seal layer are sequentially laminated. Is formed from a polyurethane adhesive containing a main component containing a polyol component (A) and a curing agent containing a polyisocyanate component (B), and the polyol component (A) is a polyester polyol ( A1): 85 to 99% by weight, trifunctional or higher-functional alcohol component (A2): 1 to 15% by weight (provided that the total of (A1) and (A2) is 100% by weight), and the polyester Polyol (A1) is a number average molecular weight 5000 to 50000 polyester polyol composed of a polybasic acid component and a polyhydric alcohol component, wherein the polybasic acid component The equivalent ratio of the isocyanate groups contained in the curing agent to the total of the hydroxyl groups and carboxyl groups derived from the polyol (A) contained in the main agent, containing 45 to 95 mol% of the aromatic polybasic acid component in 00 mol% A battery packaging material having [NCO] / ([OH] + [COOH]) of 0.5 to 10 is described, and it is described that the adhesive can be used as an adhesive for PTP packaging. ing.
しかしながらいずれも、PTP即ちブリスターパックとして具体的な評価はなされておらず、特にプラスチックフィルムとしてポリアミドを使用した場合のブリスターパック積層体の適用についてはなんら知見を得られていない。 However, none of them has been specifically evaluated as a PTP, that is, a blister pack, and no knowledge has been obtained about the application of a blister pack laminate particularly when polyamide is used as a plastic film.
本発明の課題は、ブリスターパックとして利用が可能なブリスターパック用積層体として、成型加工時に金属箔層の破断や基材層の浮き上がりを低減できる特定の組成である接着剤層を有する積層体を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a laminate having an adhesive layer having a specific composition capable of reducing breakage of a metal foil layer and lifting of a base material layer during molding as a laminate for a blister pack that can be used as a blister pack. The purpose is to provide.
本発明者らは、ポリオール及びエポキシ化合物を含有する主剤と、イソシアネート化合物を含有する硬化剤とを有し、前記主剤中のポリオールとエポキシ化合物の固形分質量比を特定の範囲とすることで、上記課題を解決できることを見いだした。 The present inventors have a main agent containing a polyol and an epoxy compound, and a curing agent containing an isocyanate compound, and by setting the solid content mass ratio of the polyol and the epoxy compound in the main agent to a specific range, We found that the above problems could be solved.
即ち本発明は、ポリオール及びエポキシ化合物を含有する主剤と、イソシアネート化合物を含有する硬化剤とを有し、前記主剤中のポリオールとエポキシ化合物の固形分質量比が100/20〜100/60である接着剤を提供する。 That is, this invention has the main ingredient containing a polyol and an epoxy compound, and the hardening | curing agent containing an isocyanate compound, The solid content mass ratio of the polyol in the said main ingredient and an epoxy compound is 100 / 20-100 / 60. Provide adhesive.
また本発明は、基材層と金属箔が前記記載の接着剤層を介して積層されたブリスターパック用積層体を提供する。 Moreover, this invention provides the laminated body for blister packs in which the base material layer and the metal foil were laminated | stacked through the said adhesive bond layer.
また本発明は、前記記載のブリスターパック用積層体を用いた医療用ブリスターパックを提供する。 Moreover, this invention provides the medical blister pack using the laminated body for blister packs of the said description.
本発明の接着剤をブリスターパック用積層体用の接着剤として使用することで、成型加工時に金属箔層の破断や基材層の浮き上がりが低減されたブリスターパックを提供することができる。 By using the adhesive of the present invention as an adhesive for a laminated body for blister packs, it is possible to provide a blister pack in which breakage of the metal foil layer and lifting of the base material layer are reduced during molding.
(用語の定義)
本発明において「ブリスターパック」とは、背景技術に示すとおり、特許文献1〜3に開示されたような主に錠剤やカプセル製剤等の薬品や食品等の収納物を包装する容器(ここでは視認性の有無を問わない)を意味する。なおプレススルーパッケージやPTPとも称されることがあるが、本発明においてはブリスターパックと称することとする。(Definition of terms)
In the present invention, as shown in the background art, the “blister pack” is a container for packaging stored items such as drugs and foods such as tablets and capsule preparations as disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 3 (here, visually recognized). Whether or not there is sex. In addition, although it may also be called a press through package or PTP, in this invention, it shall call a blister pack.
(主剤)
本発明で使用する主剤は、ポリオール及びエポキシ化合物を含有する。(Main agent)
The main agent used in the present invention contains a polyol and an epoxy compound.
(ポリオール)
本発明で使用するポリオールは、特に限定なく接着剤分野で使用されるポリオールをいずれも使用することができる。例えばポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール等のポリアルキレンポリオール、ポリエーテルポリオール、ポリエステルポリオール、ポリウレタンポリオール、ポリエステルポリウレタンポリオール、ポリエーテルポリウレタンポリオール、更に前述のポリオール等のブレンド物等を使用することができる。(Polyol)
As the polyol used in the present invention, any polyol used in the adhesive field can be used without any particular limitation. For example, polyalkylene polyols such as polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol, polyether polyols, polyester polyols, polyurethane polyols, polyester polyurethane polyols, polyether polyurethane polyols, and blends of the aforementioned polyols can be used.
ポリエーテルポリオールとしては、例えばエチレンオキシド、プロピレンオキシド、ブチレンオキシド、テトラヒドロフラン等のオキシラン化合物を、例えば水、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、トリメチロールプロパン、グリセリン等の低分子量ポリオールを開始剤として重合して得られるポリエーテルポリオールが挙げられる。 The polyether polyol can be obtained, for example, by polymerizing an oxirane compound such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, tetrahydrofuran and the like, for example, by using a low molecular weight polyol such as water, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylolpropane, glycerin or the like as an initiator. A polyether polyol is mentioned.
ポリエステルポリオールは多塩基酸と多価アルコールを反応させて得られる。前記多塩基酸は、公知であればいずれの原料も使用することができる。例えばダイマー酸が使用できる。ダイマー酸とはオレイン酸、リノール酸などのC18の不飽和脂肪酸のディールスアルダー型2量化反応による生成物であり、不飽和結合に水素を添加し飽和させたものなど種々のものが市販されている。代表的なものは、C18のモノカルボン酸0〜5重量%、C36のダイマー酸70〜98%およびC54のトリマー酸0〜30重量%からなるものである。また、ダイマージオールとは上記で説明したダイマー酸を還元させて得られるものである。また例えば、コハク酸、アジピン酸、アゼライン酸、セバシン酸、ドデカンジカルボン酸、無水マレイン酸、フマル酸、1,3−シクロペンタンジカルボン酸、1,4−シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸、テレフタル酸、イソフタル酸、フタル酸、1,4−ナフタレンジカルボン酸、2,5−ナフタレンジカルボン酸、2,6−ナフタレンジカルボン酸、ナフタル酸、ビフェニルジカルボン酸、1,2−ビス(フェノキシ)エタン−p,p’−ジカルボン酸及びこれらジカルボン酸の無水物あるいはエステル形成性誘導体;p−ヒドロキシ安息香酸、p−(2−ヒドロキシエトキシ)安息香酸及びこれらのジヒドロキシカルボン酸のエステル形成性誘導体、ダイマー酸等の多塩基酸を単独であるいは二種以上の混合物で使用することができる。 The polyester polyol is obtained by reacting a polybasic acid and a polyhydric alcohol. Any known raw material can be used as the polybasic acid. For example, dimer acid can be used. Dimer acid is a product obtained by Diels-Alder dimerization of C18 unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid and linoleic acid, and various products such as those obtained by adding hydrogen to saturated bonds and saturating them are commercially available. . A typical one is composed of 0 to 5% by weight of C18 monocarboxylic acid, 70 to 98% of C36 dimer acid and 0 to 30% by weight of C54 trimer acid. The dimer diol is obtained by reducing the dimer acid described above. Also, for example, succinic acid, adipic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, dodecanedicarboxylic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, 1,3-cyclopentanedicarboxylic acid, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalate Acid, 1,4-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 2,5-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, naphthalic acid, biphenyldicarboxylic acid, 1,2-bis (phenoxy) ethane-p, p'-dicarboxylic acid And anhydrides or ester-forming derivatives of these dicarboxylic acids; p-hydroxybenzoic acid, p- (2-hydroxyethoxy) benzoic acid, ester-forming derivatives of these dihydroxycarboxylic acids, and polybasic acids such as dimer acid alone Or in a mixture of two or more.
また前記多価アルコールは、公知であればいずれの原料も使用することができる。例えばエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3−プロパンジオール、1,4−ブタンジオール、1,5−ペンタンジオール、3−メチル−1,5−ペンタンジオール、1,6−ヘキサンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、メチルペンタンジオール、ジメチルブタンジオール、ブチルエチルプロパンジオール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、トリプロピレングリコール、ビスヒドロキシエトキシベンゼン、1,4−シクロヘキサンジオール、1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノール、トリエチレングリコール、ポリカプロラクトンジオール、ダイマージオール、ビスフェノールA、水素添加ビスフェノールA等のグリコール類、プロピオラクトン、ブチロラクトン、ε−カプロラクトン、δ−バレロラクトン、β−メチル−δ−バレロラクトン等の環状エステル化合物の開環重合反応によって得られるポリエステル類、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、トリメチレングリコール、1,3−ブタンジオール、1,4−ブタンジオール、1,6−ヘキサンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール等の活性水素原子を2個有する化合物の1種または2種以上を開始剤としてエチレンオキサイド、プロピレンオキサイド、ブチレンオキサイド、スチレンオキサイド、エピクロルヒドリン、テトラヒドロフラン、シクロヘキシレン、等のモノマーの1種または2種以上を常法により付加重合したポリエーテル類等の多価アルコール成分を単独であるいは二種以上の混合物として使用できる。 As the polyhydric alcohol, any raw material can be used as long as it is known. For example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, neopentyl glycol, Methylpentanediol, dimethylbutanediol, butylethylpropanediol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, bishydroxyethoxybenzene, 1,4-cyclohexanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol , Glycols such as triethylene glycol, polycaprolactone diol, dimer diol, bisphenol A, hydrogenated bisphenol A, propiolactone, butyro Polyesters obtained by ring-opening polymerization reaction of cyclic ester compounds such as kuton, ε-caprolactone, δ-valerolactone, β-methyl-δ-valerolactone, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, ethylene oxide, propylene using one or more compounds having two active hydrogen atoms such as neopentyl glycol as an initiator Polyhydric alcohol components such as polyethers obtained by addition polymerization of one or more monomers such as oxide, butylene oxide, styrene oxide, epichlorohydrin, tetrahydrofuran, cyclohexylene and the like by a conventional method are used. Can be used as a mixture of two or more.
ポリウレタンポリオールは前記多価アルコールとイソシアネートと反応させて得られる。反応即ちウレタン化に用いられるイソシアネートとしては、芳香族ジイソシアネート(ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、キシリレンジイソシアネート、テトラメチルキシリレンジイソシアネート、トリレンジイソシアネート、低分子グリコール類と前記芳香族ジイソシアネートとのプレポリマー等);脂肪族ジイソシアネート(1,6−ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、2,2,4−トリメチルヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、リジンジイソシアネート、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール等の低分子グリコール類と前記脂肪族ジイソシアネートとのプレポリマー等);脂環族ジイソシアネート(イソホロンジイソシアネート、水添化4,4’−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、メチルシクロヘキシレンジイソシアネート、イソプロピリデンジシクロヘキシルー4,4’−ジイソシアネート、低分子グリコール類と前記脂環族ジイソシアネートとのプレポリマー等);及びこれらの二種以上の混合物が挙げられる。また前述のポリアルキレンポリオール、ポリエーテルポリオール、ポリエステルポリオールと反応させてもよく、この場合前記多価アルコールと併用してもよく併用しなくてもよい。反応させたものはポリエステルポリウレタンポリオールやポリエーテルポリウレタンポリオールと称される。 A polyurethane polyol is obtained by reacting the polyhydric alcohol and an isocyanate. Isocyanates used in the reaction, ie, urethanization, include aromatic diisocyanates (diphenylmethane diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate, prepolymers of low molecular glycols and the above aromatic diisocyanates, etc.) aliphatic Diisocyanates (1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, prepolymers of the above-mentioned aliphatic diisocyanates with low molecular weight glycols such as ethylene glycol and propylene glycol); Diisocyanate (isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, methylcyclohexylene diisocyanate , Isopropylidene dicyclohexyl over 4,4'-diisocyanate, low molecular glycols and the prepolymer an alicyclic diisocyanate); and mixtures of two or more thereof. Moreover, you may make it react with the above-mentioned polyalkylene polyol, polyether polyol, and polyester polyol, In this case, it may be used together with the said polyhydric alcohol, and it is not necessary to use it together. What was made to react is called polyester polyurethane polyol or polyether polyurethane polyol.
この中で、ポリエステルポリオールやポリエステルポリウレタンポリオール等のエステル骨格を有するポリオールが柔軟性や成型性に優れることから好ましく使用される。 Among these, a polyol having an ester skeleton such as polyester polyol and polyester polyurethane polyol is preferably used because of its excellent flexibility and moldability.
(エポキシ化合物)
本発明で使用するエポキシ化合物としては、一般的に市販されているエピ−ビス型、ノボラック型、β−メチルエピクロ型、環状オキシラン型、グリシジルエーテル型、グリシジルエステル型、ポリグリコールエーテル型、グリコールエーテル型、エポキシ化脂肪酸エステル型、多価カルボン酸エステル型、アミノグリシジル型、レゾルシン型等の各種エポキシ樹脂が挙げられる。
エポキシ樹脂としては、一般的に市販されているビスフェノール型エポキシ樹脂、のぼらック型エポキシ樹脂、環状オキシラン型樹脂、グリシジルエーテル型樹脂、グリシジルエステル型樹脂、ポリグリコールエーテル型エポキシ樹脂、グリコールエーテル型エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ化脂肪酸エステル型樹脂、多価カルボン酸エステル型エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルアミン型樹脂、レゾルシン型エポキシ樹脂等の各種エポキシ樹脂が挙げられる。中でも、ビスフェノール型エポキシ樹脂が、成型性に優れることから好ましく使用される。(Epoxy compound)
As an epoxy compound used in the present invention, commercially available epi-bis type, novolak type, β-methyl epichloro type, cyclic oxirane type, glycidyl ether type, glycidyl ester type, polyglycol ether type, glycol ether type And various epoxy resins such as epoxidized fatty acid ester type, polycarboxylic acid ester type, aminoglycidyl type, and resorcin type.
Epoxy resins include commercially available bisphenol-type epoxy resins, rag-type epoxy resins, cyclic oxirane-type resins, glycidyl ether-type resins, glycidyl ester-type resins, polyglycol ether-type epoxy resins, glycol ether-type epoxy resins. Various epoxy resins such as resin, epoxidized fatty acid ester type resin, polyvalent carboxylic acid ester type epoxy resin, glycidyl amine type resin, resorcin type epoxy resin and the like can be mentioned. Of these, bisphenol-type epoxy resins are preferably used because of their excellent moldability.
前記ポリオール及びエポキシ化合物を含有する主剤中、ポリオールとエポキシ化合物の固形分質量比は100/20〜100/60であることが特徴である。この範囲において、成型加工時に金属箔層の破断や基材層の浮き上がりが生じにくい接着剤層を有する積層体を得ることができる。前記固形分質量比は中でも100/20〜100/40であることが好ましく100/20〜100/30であることが最も好ましい。 In the main ingredient containing the polyol and the epoxy compound, the solid content mass ratio of the polyol and the epoxy compound is 100/20 to 100/60. Within this range, it is possible to obtain a laminate having an adhesive layer that is less prone to breakage of the metal foil layer and lifting of the base material layer during molding. The solid content mass ratio is preferably 100/20 to 100/40, and most preferably 100/20 to 100/30.
(イソシアネート化合物を含有する硬化剤)
本発明で使用するイソシアネート化合物は、公知慣用のものを使用することができる。
例えば、トリレンジイソシアネート、キシリレンジイソシアネート、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、1,6−ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイソシアネート、4,4’−メチレンビス(シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)、リジンジイソシアネート、トリメチルヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、1,3−(イソシアナートメチル)シクロヘキサン、1,5−ナフタレンジイソシアネート、トリフェニルメタントリイソシアネートなどのポリイソシアネート;これらのポリイソシアネートのアダクト体、これらのポリイソシアネートのビュレット体、または、これらのポリイソシアネートのイソシアヌレート体などのポリイソシアネートの誘導体(変性物)などが挙げられる。
ポリイソシアネートに限定はないが、脂肪族系より芳香族系のものの方が剥離強度、成形性において好成績である。(Curing agent containing isocyanate compound)
As the isocyanate compound used in the present invention, known and commonly used isocyanate compounds can be used.
For example, tolylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, 4,4′-methylenebis (cyclohexyl isocyanate), lysine diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 1,3- (isocyanate) Polyisocyanates such as methyl) cyclohexane, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, triphenylmethane triisocyanate; adducts of these polyisocyanates, burettes of these polyisocyanates, or isocyanurates of these polyisocyanates Examples include isocyanate derivatives (modified products).
The polyisocyanate is not limited, but the aromatic type is better than the aliphatic type in terms of peel strength and moldability.
本発明において、ポリオール由来の水酸基(OH)とポリイソシアネート化合物由来のイソシアネート基(NCO)の当量比(NCO/OH)は、特に限定はないが1〜30の範囲で使用することが好ましい。この範囲内であると、耐湿熱性(65℃−90%/72時間で深さ6.5mm成形フランジ部と側壁部の境界部付近に浮きが無いこと)、ヒートシール性(190℃/3秒で深さ6.5mm成形フランジ部と側壁部の境界部付近に浮きが無いこと)のバランスが最も良い。一方1より小さい場合、剥離強度、耐湿熱性が悪くなるおそれがあり、30より多い時、剥離強度やヒートシール性が悪くなるおそれがある
さらに好ましくは2〜10であり、より好ましくは4〜10であり、4〜7の範囲が最も好ましい。In the present invention, the equivalent ratio (NCO / OH) of the hydroxyl group (OH) derived from the polyol and the isocyanate group (NCO) derived from the polyisocyanate compound is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 1-30. Within this range, moisture and heat resistance (65 ° C-90% / 72 hours in depth 6.5 mm deep and no floating near the boundary between the molded flange portion and the side wall portion), heat sealability (190 ° C / 3 seconds) The balance of the fact that there is no float near the boundary between the molded flange portion and the side wall portion with a depth of 6.5 mm is the best. On the other hand, if it is smaller than 1, the peel strength and heat-and-moisture resistance may be deteriorated, and if it is more than 30, the peel strength and heat sealability may be further deteriorated, more preferably 2 to 10, and more preferably 4 to 10 And the range of 4-7 is most preferred.
また、本発明の接着剤はケトン樹脂を含有することもできる。
本発明で用いられるケトン樹脂は公知慣用のものを挙げることができるが、ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、シクロヘキサノン・ホルムアルデヒド樹脂また、ケトンアルデヒド縮合樹脂等を好適に用いることができる。The adhesive of the present invention can also contain a ketone resin.
Examples of the ketone resin used in the present invention include known and commonly used ones, and formaldehyde resins, cyclohexanone / formaldehyde resins, ketone aldehyde condensation resins, and the like can be preferably used.
本発明の接着剤は、溶剤型又は無溶剤型のいずれの形態であってもよい。溶剤型の場合、溶剤は主剤及び硬化剤の製造時に反応媒体として使用され、更に塗装時に希釈剤として使用される。使用できる溶剤としては例えば酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、セロソルブアセテート等のエステル類、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、イソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン類、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン等のエーテル類、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、メチレンクロリド、エチレンクロリド等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルスルホキシド、ジメチルスルホアミド等が挙げられる。これらのうち通常は酢酸エチル又はメチルエチルケトンを単独又は混合して使用するのが好ましい。一方、本発明において無溶剤型とは、前述の主剤及び硬化剤の製造時に反応媒体として使用され、更に塗装時に希釈剤として使用されるような、例えば酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、セロソルブアセテート等のエステル類、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、イソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン類、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン等のエーテル類、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素類、メチレンクロリド、エチレンクロリド等のハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジメチルスルホキシド、ジメチルスルホアミド等が挙げられる。これらのうち通常は酢酸エチル又はメチルエチルケトンを含まない形態を指す。 The adhesive of the present invention may be either a solvent type or a solventless type. In the case of the solvent type, the solvent is used as a reaction medium during production of the main agent and the curing agent, and is further used as a diluent during coating. Examples of solvents that can be used include esters such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate and cellosolve acetate, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, isobutyl ketone and cyclohexanone, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, and aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene. , Halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and ethylene chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethyl sulfoamide and the like. Of these, it is usually preferred to use ethyl acetate or methyl ethyl ketone alone or in combination. On the other hand, the solvent-free type in the present invention is an ester such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, etc., which is used as a reaction medium during the production of the above main agent and curing agent, and further used as a diluent during coating. , Ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride and ethylene chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide, Examples thereof include dimethylsulfamide. Of these, it usually refers to a form containing no ethyl acetate or methyl ethyl ketone.
本発明の接着剤において、更に別の良好な態様として、公知のリン酸類又はその誘導体が併用できる。これによって、接着剤の初期接着性が更に向上し、トンネリング等のトラブルを解消することができる。 In the adhesive of the present invention, as another preferred embodiment, known phosphoric acids or derivatives thereof can be used in combination. Thereby, the initial adhesiveness of the adhesive is further improved, and troubles such as tunneling can be solved.
ここで使用されるリン酸類又はその誘導体としては、例えば次亜リン酸、亜リン酸、オルトリン酸、次リン酸等のリン酸類、例えばメタリン酸、ピロリン酸、トリポリリン酸、ポリリン酸、ウルトラリン酸等の縮合リン酸類、例えばオルトリン酸モノメチル、オルトリン酸モノエチル、オルトリン酸モノプロピル、オルトリン酸モノブチル、オルトリン酸モノ−2−エチルヘキシル、オルトリン酸モノフェニル、亜リン酸モノメチル、亜リン酸モノエチル、亜リン酸モノプロピル、亜リン酸モノブチル、亜リン酸モノ−2−エチルヘキシル、亜リン酸モノフェニル、オルトリン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、オルトリン酸ジフェニル亜リン酸ジメチル、亜リン酸ジエチル、亜リン酸ジプロピル、亜リン酸ジブチル、亜リン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、亜リン酸ジフェニル等のモノ、ジエステル化物、縮合リン酸とアルコール類とからのモノ、ジエステル化物、例えば前記のリン酸類に、例えばエチレンオキシド、プロピレンオキシド等のエポキシ化合物を付加させたもの、例えば脂肪族又は芳香族のジグリシジルエーテルに前記のリン酸類を付加させて得られるエポキシリン酸エステル類等が挙げられる。 Examples of phosphoric acids or derivatives thereof used herein include phosphoric acids such as hypophosphorous acid, phosphorous acid, orthophosphoric acid, and hypophosphoric acid, such as metaphosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, tripolyphosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, and ultraphosphoric acid. Condensed phosphoric acids such as monomethyl orthophosphate, monoethyl orthophosphate, monopropyl orthophosphate, monobutyl orthophosphate, mono-2-ethylhexyl orthophosphate, monophenyl orthophosphate, monomethyl phosphite, monoethyl phosphite, phosphorous acid Monopropyl, monobutyl phosphite, mono-2-ethylhexyl phosphite, monophenyl phosphite, di-2-ethylhexyl orthophosphate, diphenyl orthophosphate, dimethyl phosphite, diethyl phosphite, dipropyl phosphite, Dibutyl phosphate, di-2-ethylhexyl phosphite Mono-, diesterified products such as diphenyl phosphite, mono- and diesterified products from condensed phosphoric acid and alcohols, for example, those obtained by adding an epoxy compound such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, etc. Examples thereof include epoxy phosphate esters obtained by adding the above phosphoric acid to an aliphatic or aromatic diglycidyl ether.
上記のリン酸類又はその誘導体は一種又は二種以上用いてもよい。含有させる方法としては単に混ぜ込むだけでよい。 One or more of the above phosphoric acids or derivatives thereof may be used. As a method of inclusion, it may be simply mixed.
また、本発明の接着剤において、接着促進剤を用いることもできる。接着促進剤にはシランカップリング剤、チタネート系カップリング剤、アルミニウム系等のカップリング剤、エポキシ樹脂等が挙げられる。 In the adhesive of the present invention, an adhesion promoter can be used. Examples of the adhesion promoter include silane coupling agents, titanate coupling agents, aluminum coupling agents, epoxy resins, and the like.
シランカップリング剤としては、例えば、γ−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、N−β(アミノエチル)−γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、N−β(アミノエチル)−γ−アミノプロピルトリメチルジメトキシシラン、N−フェニル−γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン等のアミノシラン;β−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン、γ−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−グリシドキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン等のエポキシシラン;ビニルトリス(β−メトキシエトキシ)シラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、γ−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン等のビニルシラン;ヘキサメチルジシラザン、γ−メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン等を挙げることが出来る。 Examples of the silane coupling agent include γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-β (aminoethyl) -γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-β (aminoethyl) -γ. Amino silanes such as aminopropyltrimethyldimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane; β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycine Epoxy silanes such as Sidoxypropyltriethoxysilane; Vinylsilanes such as Vinyltris (β-methoxyethoxy) silane, Vinyltriethoxysilane, Vinyltrimethoxysilane, γ-Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane; Hexamethyldisilazane, γ-Mel Hept trimethoxysilane and the like.
チタネート系カップリング剤としては、例えば、テトライソプロポキシチタン、テトラ−n−ブトキシチタン、ブチルチタネートダイマー、テトラステアリルチタネート、チタンアセチルアセトネート、チタンラクテート、テトラオクチレングリコールチタネート、チタンラクテート、テトラステアロキシチタン等を挙げることが出来る。 Examples of titanate coupling agents include tetraisopropoxy titanium, tetra-n-butoxy titanium, butyl titanate dimer, tetrastearyl titanate, titanium acetylacetonate, titanium lactate, tetraoctylene glycol titanate, titanium lactate, tetrastearoxy Titanium etc. can be mentioned.
また、アルミニウム系カップリング剤としては、例えば、アセトアルコキシアルミニウムジイソプロピレート等が挙げることが出来る。 Moreover, as an aluminum coupling agent, acetoalkoxy aluminum diisopropylate etc. can be mentioned, for example.
本発明の接着剤は、公知であればいずれの塗工方法で塗布されても差し支えないが、一般的にはグラビアロール塗工方式で塗布される。本接着剤の塗布量は、固形分で1.5〜5g/m2、好ましくは、2〜4g/m2の塗工条件で使用される。通常、溶剤型では塗布量を約1.0〜4.0g/m2、無溶剤型では約0.5〜3.0g/m2程度で使用するとよい。The adhesive of the present invention may be applied by any coating method as long as it is known, but is generally applied by a gravure roll coating method. The coating amount of the adhesive is 1.5 to 5 g / m 2 in terms of solid content, preferably used in coating conditions of 2 to 4 g / m 2. Usually, about 1.0~4.0g / m 2 coating weight with a solvent type, a solventless type may be used in about 0.5 to 3.0 g / m 2.
本発明のブリスターパック用積層体は、基材層と金属箔が前記接着剤層を介して積層されていることに特徴を有する。前述の通り本願においてブリスターパック用積層体とは、収納物が封入される前のブリスターパックの成形に用いられるフィルム又はシート材料であるが、その際用いられる基材は、ブリスターパック(プレススルーパッケージ、PTP)、食品用パック、餌料用パックに通常使用されるプラスチック基材を挙げることができる。
また本発明のブリスターパック用積層体の構成は、基材層が金属箔の片面のみに接着されていても、基材層が金属箔の両面に接着されていてもよい。また、基材層は複数の貼り合わせでもよい。The laminate for blister packs of the present invention is characterized in that a base material layer and a metal foil are laminated via the adhesive layer. As described above, the blister pack laminate in the present application is a film or sheet material used for forming a blister pack before the stored items are enclosed. The base material used in this case is a blister pack (press-through package). , PTP), food packs, and feed packs that are commonly used in food packs.
Moreover, the structure of the laminated body for blister packs of this invention WHEREIN: Even if the base material layer is adhere | attached only on the single side | surface of metal foil, the base material layer may be adhere | attached on both surfaces of metal foil. Moreover, a base material layer may be bonded together.
前記金属箔としては、純アルミニウム箔またはアルミニウム合金箔であることが好ましい。また、金属箔は半硬材または軟質材が好ましい。 The metal foil is preferably a pure aluminum foil or an aluminum alloy foil. The metal foil is preferably a semi-hard material or a soft material.
また基材層として使用されるプラスチック基材としては、例えばポリアミド、ポリエステル、ポリオレフィン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the plastic substrate used as the substrate layer include polyamide, polyester, and polyolefin.
前記ポリアミドとしては、例えばポリアミドホモポリマーまたは共重合体が挙げられる。ポリアミドホモポリマーとしては、ポリ(4−アミノ酪酸)〔ナイロン4〕、ポリ(6−アミノヘキサン酸)〔ナイロン6、またポリ(カプロラクタム)〕、ポリ(7−アミノヘプタン酸)〔ナイロン7〕、ポリ(8−アミノオクタン酸)〔ナイロン8〕、ポリ(9−アミノノナン酸)〔ナイロン9〕、ポリ(10−アミノデカン酸)〔ナイロン10〕、ポリ(11−アミノウンデカン酸)〔ナイロン11〕、ポリ(12−アミノドデカン酸)〔ナイロン12〕等が挙げられる。ポリアミド共重合体としては、ナイロン4,6、ポリ(ヘキサメチレンアジポアミド)〔ナイロン6,6〕、ポリ(ヘキサメチレンセバカミド)〔ナイロン6,10〕、ポリ(ヘプタメチレンピメルアミド)〔ナイロン7,7〕、ポリ(オクタメチレンスベラミド)〔ナイロン8,8〕、ポリ(ヘキサメチレンアゼラミド)〔ナイロン6,9〕、ポリ(ノナメチレンアゼラミド)〔ナイロン9,9〕、ポリ(デカメチレンアゼラミド)〔ナイロン10,9〕、ポリ(テトラメチレンジアミン−co−シュウ酸)〔ナイロン4,2〕、n−ドデカンジオン酸及びヘキサメチレンジアミンのポリアミド〔ナイロン6,12〕、ドデカメチレンジアミン及びn−ドデカンジオン酸のポリアミド〔ナイロン12,12〕等が挙げられる。他の有用なポリアミド共重合体としては、カプロラクタム/ヘキサメチレンアジポアミド共重合体〔ナイロン6,6/6〕、ヘキサメチレンアジポアミド/カプロラクタム共重合体〔ナイロン6/6,6〕、トリメチレンアジポアミド/ヘキサメチレンアゼライアミド共重合体〔ナイロントリメチル6,2/6,2〕、ヘキサメチレンアジポアミド−ヘキサメチレン−アゼライアミドカプロラクタム共重合体〔ナイロン6,6/6,9/6〕、ポリ(テトラメチレンジアミン−co−イソフタル酸)〔ナイロン4,I〕、ポリヘキサメチレンイソフタルアミド〔ナイロン6,1〕、ヘキサメチレンアジポアミド/ヘキサメチレン−イソフタルアミド〔ナイロン6,6/6I〕、ヘキサメチレンアジポアミド/ヘキサメチレンテレフタルアミド〔ナイロン6,6/6T〕、ポリ(2,2,2−トリメチルヘキサメチレンテレフタルアミド)、ポリ(m−キシリレンアジポアミド)〔MXD6〕、ポリ(p−キシリレンアジポアミド)、ポリ(ヘキサメチレンテレフタルアミド)、ポリ(ドデカメチレンテレフタルアミド)、ポリアミド6T/6I、ポリアミド6/MXDT/I、ポリアミドMXDI等が挙げられる。 Examples of the polyamide include polyamide homopolymers and copolymers. Polyamide homopolymers include poly (4-aminobutyric acid) [nylon 4], poly (6-aminohexanoic acid) [nylon 6, or poly (caprolactam)], poly (7-aminoheptanoic acid) [nylon 7], Poly (8-aminooctanoic acid) [nylon 8], poly (9-aminononanoic acid) [nylon 9], poly (10-aminodecanoic acid) [nylon 10], poly (11-aminoundecanoic acid) [nylon 11], And poly (12-aminododecanoic acid) [nylon 12]. Polyamide copolymers include nylon 4,6, poly (hexamethylene adipamide) [nylon 6,6], poly (hexamethylene sebacamide) [nylon 6,10], poly (heptamethylene pimelamide) [Nylon 7,7], poly (octamethylene suberamide) [nylon 8, 8], poly (hexamethylene azelamide) [nylon 6, 9], poly (nonamethylene azelamide) [nylon 9, 9], poly (Decamethylene Azelamide) [Nylon 10,9], Poly (tetramethylenediamine-co-oxalic acid) [Nylon 4,2], n-dodecanedioic acid and hexamethylenediamine polyamide [Nylon 6,12], Dodeca Examples include methylenediamine and polyamide of n-dodecanedioic acid [nylon 12, 12]. Other useful polyamide copolymers include caprolactam / hexamethylene adipamide copolymer [nylon 6,6 / 6], hexamethylene adipamide / caprolactam copolymer [nylon 6 / 6,6], Methylene adipamide / hexamethylene azelaamide copolymer [nylon trimethyl 6, 2/6, 2], hexamethylene adipamide-hexamethylene-azelayamide caprolactam copolymer [nylon 6, 6/6, 9 / 6], poly (tetramethylenediamine-co-isophthalic acid) [nylon 4, I], polyhexamethylene isophthalamide [nylon 6,1], hexamethylene adipamide / hexamethylene-isophthalamide [nylon 6, 6 / 6I], hexamethylene adipamide / hexamethylene terephthalamide Nylon 6,6 / 6T], poly (2,2,2-trimethylhexamethylene terephthalamide), poly (m-xylylene adipamide) [MXD6], poly (p-xylylene adipamide), poly ( Hexamethylene terephthalamide), poly (dodecamethylene terephthalamide), polyamide 6T / 6I, polyamide 6 / MXDT / I, polyamide MXDI, and the like.
また本明細書において特に説明しない他のポリアミド、並びに本明細書において説明するものの組合せであってもよい。これらの中で、ポリアミドとしては、ナイロン6、ナイロン6,6、ナイロン6/6,6又はその混合物がより好ましく、ナイロン6が更に好ましい。 Further, other polyamides that are not particularly described in the present specification, and combinations described in the present specification may be used. Among these, as polyamide, nylon 6, nylon 6,6, nylon 6 / 6,6 or a mixture thereof is more preferable, and nylon 6 is still more preferable.
前記ポリエステルとしては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート〔PET〕やグリコール変性ポリエチレンテレフタレート〔PETG〕が挙げられる。環状オレフィン共重合体〔COC〕は、エチレン及びノルボルネンの共重合体が好ましい。 Examples of the polyester include polyethylene terephthalate [PET] and glycol-modified polyethylene terephthalate [PETG]. The cyclic olefin copolymer [COC] is preferably a copolymer of ethylene and norbornene.
前記ポリオレフィンとしては、ポリエチレン〔PE〕、ポリプロピレン〔PP〕、ポリ塩化ビニル〔PVC〕、ポリ塩化ビニリデン〔PVdC〕、環状オレフィン共重合体〔COC〕、ポリスチレン〔PS〕、アクリル樹脂から群から選択される材料を含むことが好ましく、ポリエチレン〔PE〕、ポリエステル、ポリ塩化ビニル〔PVC〕が好ましい。前記ポリエチレンとしては、低密度ポリエチレン〔LDPE〕、線状低密度ポリエチレン〔LLDPE〕、線状中密度ポリエチレン〔LMDPE〕、線状で非常に低密度のポリエチレン〔VLDPE〕、線状超低密度ポリエチレン〔ULDPE〕、高密度ポリエチレン〔HDPE〕が挙げられ、低密度ポリエチレンが好ましい。 The polyolefin is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene [PE], polypropylene [PP], polyvinyl chloride [PVC], polyvinylidene chloride [PVdC], cyclic olefin copolymer [COC], polystyrene [PS], and acrylic resin. In particular, polyethylene [PE], polyester, and polyvinyl chloride [PVC] are preferable. Examples of the polyethylene include low density polyethylene [LDPE], linear low density polyethylene [LLDPE], linear medium density polyethylene [LMDPE], linear and very low density polyethylene [VLDPE], and linear very low density polyethylene [ ULDPE] and high-density polyethylene [HDPE], and low-density polyethylene is preferred.
(ブリスターパック)
本発明のブリスターパックは、本発明のブリスターパック用積層体に蓋材を備えており、本発明のブリスターパック用積層体(底材)へ所定数の凹部を成形し、次に成形された各凹部へ錠剤等の内容物を収容し、ブリスターパック包装用の成形充填シール機を使用して底材であるブリスターパック用積層体のフランジ部へ蓋材をヒートシールすることにより、製造することができる。 (Blister pack)
The blister pack of the present invention is provided with a lid on the blister pack laminate of the present invention, and a predetermined number of recesses are formed on the blister pack laminate (bottom material) of the present invention, and then each molded It can be manufactured by storing the contents such as tablets in the recess and heat-sealing the lid material to the flange part of the laminated body for blister packs, which is the bottom material, using a molding filling sealing machine for blister pack packaging. it can.
前記蓋材としては、ヒートシールによって、収容された内容物を密封できることから、ヒートシール性樹脂層を有するものが好ましい。ヒートシール性樹脂層とは、ヒートシールの際に、内容物が収容された底材の表面と融着する層である限り特に限定されないが、たとえば、低密度ポリエチレン〔LDPE〕、中密度ポリエチレン〔MDPE〕、高密度ポリエチレン〔HDPE〕、線状低密度ポリエチレン〔LLDPE〕、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体〔EVA〕、ポリプロピレン〔PP〕、エチレン・アクリル酸共重合体〔EAA〕、エチレン・メタアクリル酸共重合体〔EMA〕、エチレン・メチルアクリレート共重合体〔EMAA〕、エチレン・エチルアクリレート共重合体〔EEA〕、エチレン・メチルメタアクリル酸共重合体〔EMMA〕、アイオノマー〔IO〕などを、1種または2種以上含む層が挙げられる。また、蓋材は、低水蒸気透過性が良好である点から、アルミニウム層などの金属蒸着膜層や金属箔層等の金属層を含むことが好ましく、アルミニウム箔層を含むことがより好ましい。 As the lid member, one having a heat-sealable resin layer is preferable because the contained contents can be sealed by heat sealing. The heat-sealable resin layer is not particularly limited as long as the heat-sealing resin layer is a layer that is fused to the surface of the bottom material in which the contents are accommodated. For example, low-density polyethylene [LDPE], medium-density polyethylene [ MDPE], high density polyethylene [HDPE], linear low density polyethylene [LLDPE], ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer [EVA], polypropylene [PP], ethylene / acrylic acid copolymer [EAA], ethylene / methacrylic acid Copolymer [EMA], ethylene / methyl acrylate copolymer [EMAA], ethylene / ethyl acrylate copolymer [EEA], ethylene / methyl methacrylic acid copolymer [EMMA], ionomer [IO], etc. Examples include a seed or a layer containing two or more. Moreover, it is preferable that a lid | cover material contains metal layers, such as metal vapor deposition film layers, such as an aluminum layer, and a metal foil layer, from the point that low water vapor permeability is favorable, and it is more preferable that an aluminum foil layer is included.
さらに、遮光性と防湿性に優れることから、本発明のブリスターパック用積層体及び接着した蓋材共に、金属箔層を有する両面金属箔層(アルミニウム箔層)を有する構成が特に好ましい。 Furthermore, since it is excellent in light-shielding property and moisture-proof property, the structure which has a double-sided metal foil layer (aluminum foil layer) which has a metal foil layer is especially preferable for the laminated body for blister packs and the bonded lid | cover material of this invention.
本発明のブリスターパック用積層体及びブリスターパックは、医療用はもちろんのこと、食品用、或いはペット餌料用パックとしても使用することができる。また長期耐久性試験後においても層間の接着強度の低下がなく、層間の浮きなどの外観不良を発生することがないことから、電池電解液封止フィルムまたは電池電極部保護フィルムとして用いた電池、及び二次電池電解液封止フィルムまたは二次電池電極部保護フィルムとして用いた二次電池としても有用に使用することができる。 The laminated body for blister packs and blister packs of the present invention can be used not only for medical purposes, but also for foods or pet food packs. In addition, there is no decrease in adhesion strength between layers even after a long-term durability test, and since there is no appearance defect such as floating between layers, a battery used as a battery electrolyte sealing film or a battery electrode part protective film, And it can be usefully used also as a secondary battery used as a secondary battery electrolyte solution sealing film or a secondary battery electrode part protective film.
以下、実施例によりさらに本発明を詳細に説明する。表記「部」は、質量部を示す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. The notation “parts” indicates parts by mass.
(製造例1)接着剤(1)の作製
ディックドライLX−906(ポリエステルポリオール、DIC社製)とEPICLON−1050(エポキシ化合物、DIC社製)の固形分質量比を100/40(ポリオール/エポキシ化合物)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により固形分60%の主剤Aを調製した。主剤Aに硬化剤KW−75(ポリイソシアネート、DIC社製)を主剤/硬化剤比率=10:1.6(NCO/OH比(mol/mol)に換算し5.2)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により配合液として固形分35%の接着剤(1)を得た。Production Example 1 Production of Adhesive (1) Dick Dry LX-906 (polyester polyol, manufactured by DIC) and EPICLON-1050 (epoxy compound, manufactured by DIC) had a solid content mass ratio of 100/40 (polyol / epoxy). Compound A) and diluted with ethyl acetate to prepare main agent A having a solid content of 60%. Curing agent KW-75 (polyisocyanate, manufactured by DIC) was mixed with main agent A at a main agent / curing agent ratio = 10: 1.6 (5.2 converted to NCO / OH ratio (mol / mol)), and acetic acid was mixed. By diluting with ethyl, an adhesive (1) having a solid content of 35% was obtained as a blended solution.
(製造例2)接着剤(2)の作製
ディックドライLX−906(ポリエステルポリオール、DIC社製)とEPICLON−1050(エポキシ化合物、DIC社製)の固形分質量比を100/25(ポリオール/エポキシ化合物)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により固形分60%の主剤Aを調製した。主剤Aに硬化剤KW−75(ポリイソシアネート、DIC社製)を主剤/硬化剤比率=10:1.6(NCO/OH比(mol/mol)に換算し4.6)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により配合液として固形分35%の接着剤(2)を得た。(Production Example 2) Production of Adhesive (2) The solid mass ratio of Dick Dry LX-906 (polyester polyol, manufactured by DIC) and EPICLON-1050 (epoxy compound, manufactured by DIC) was 100/25 (polyol / epoxy). Compound A) and diluted with ethyl acetate to prepare main agent A having a solid content of 60%. Curing agent KW-75 (polyisocyanate, manufactured by DIC) was mixed with main agent A at a main agent / curing agent ratio = 10: 1.6 (4.6 in terms of NCO / OH ratio (mol / mol)), and acetic acid was mixed. By diluting with ethyl, an adhesive (2) having a solid content of 35% was obtained as a blended solution.
(製造例3)接着剤(3)の作製
ディックドライLX−906(ポリエステルポリオール、DIC社製)とEPICLON−1050(エポキシ化合物、DIC社製)の固形分質量比を100/60(ポリオール/エポキシ化合物)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により固形分60%の主剤Aを調製した。主剤Aに硬化剤KW−75(ポリイソシアネート、DIC社製)を主剤/硬化剤比率=10:1.6(NCO/OH比(mol/mol)に換算し5.9)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により配合液として固形分35%の接着剤(3)を得た。(Production Example 3) Production of Adhesive (3) The solid mass ratio of Dick Dry LX-906 (polyester polyol, manufactured by DIC) and EPICLON-1050 (epoxy compound, manufactured by DIC) was 100/60 (polyol / epoxy). Compound A) and diluted with ethyl acetate to prepare main agent A having a solid content of 60%. The main agent A was mixed with a curing agent KW-75 (polyisocyanate, manufactured by DIC) at a main agent / curing agent ratio = 10: 1.6 (5.9 converted to NCO / OH ratio (mol / mol)), and acetic acid was mixed. By diluting with ethyl, an adhesive (3) having a solid content of 35% was obtained as a blended solution.
(製造例4)接着剤(4)の作製
ディックドライLX−906(ポリエステルポリオール、DIC社製)とEPICLON−1050(エポキシ化合物、DIC社製)の固形分質量比を100/40(ポリオール/エポキシ化合物)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により固形分60%の主剤Aを調製した。主剤Aに硬化剤KW−75(ポリイソシアネート、DIC社製)を主剤/硬化剤比率=10:1.4(NCO/OH比(mol/mol)に換算し4.5)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により配合液として固形分35%の接着剤(4)を得た。(Production Example 4) Production of Adhesive (4) The solid mass ratio of Dick Dry LX-906 (polyester polyol, manufactured by DIC) and EPICLON-1050 (epoxy compound, manufactured by DIC) was 100/40 (polyol / epoxy). Compound A) and diluted with ethyl acetate to prepare main agent A having a solid content of 60%. The main agent A is mixed with a curing agent KW-75 (polyisocyanate, manufactured by DIC) at a ratio of main agent / curing agent = 10: 1.4 (4.5 in terms of NCO / OH ratio (mol / mol)) and acetic acid. By diluting with ethyl, an adhesive (4) having a solid content of 35% was obtained as a blended solution.
(製造例5)接着剤(5)の作製
ディックドライLX−906(ポリエステルポリオール、DIC社製)とEPICLON−1050(エポキシ化合物、DIC社製)の固形分質量比を100/40(ポリオール/エポキシ化合物)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により固形分60%の主剤Aを調製した。主剤Aに硬化剤KW−75(ポリイソシアネート、DIC社製)を主剤/硬化剤比率=10:1.8(NCO/OH比(mol/mol)に換算し5.8)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により配合液として固形分35%の接着剤(5)を得た。(Production Example 5) Production of Adhesive (5) The solid mass ratio of Dick Dry LX-906 (polyester polyol, manufactured by DIC) and EPICLON-1050 (epoxy compound, manufactured by DIC) was 100/40 (polyol / epoxy). Compound A) and diluted with ethyl acetate to prepare main agent A having a solid content of 60%. The main agent A is mixed with a curing agent KW-75 (polyisocyanate, manufactured by DIC) at a ratio of main agent / curing agent = 10: 1.8 (5.8 in terms of NCO / OH ratio (mol / mol)) and acetic acid. By diluting with ethyl, an adhesive (5) having a solid content of 35% was obtained as a blended solution.
(製造例6)接着剤(6)の作製
ディックドライLX−906(ポリエステルポリオール、DIC社製)とEPICLON−1050(エポキシ化合物、DIC社製)の固形分質量比を100/40(ポリオール/エポキシ化合物)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により固形分60%の主剤Aを調製した。主剤Aに硬化剤KW−75(ポリイソシアネート、DIC社製)を主剤/硬化剤比率=10:2.0(NCO/OH比(mol/mol)に換算し6.5)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により配合液として固形分35%の接着剤(6)を得た。(Production Example 6) Production of Adhesive (6) The solid mass ratio of Dick Dry LX-906 (polyester polyol, manufactured by DIC) and EPICLON-1050 (epoxy compound, manufactured by DIC) was 100/40 (polyol / epoxy). Compound A) and diluted with ethyl acetate to prepare main agent A having a solid content of 60%. The main agent A was mixed with a curing agent KW-75 (polyisocyanate, manufactured by DIC) at a ratio of main agent / curing agent = 10: 2.0 (6.5 in terms of NCO / OH ratio (mol / mol)), and acetic acid. By diluting with ethyl, an adhesive (6) having a solid content of 35% was obtained as a blended solution.
(製造例H1)接着剤(H1)の作製
ディックドライLX−906(ポリエステルポリオール、DIC社製)とEPICLON−1050(エポキシ化合物、DIC社製)の固形分質量比を100/10(ポリオール/エポキシ化合物)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により固形分60%の主剤Aを調製した。主剤Aに硬化剤KW−75(ポリイソシアネート、DIC社製)を主剤/硬化剤比率=10:1.6(NCO/OH比(mol/mol)に換算し4.1)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により配合液として固形分35%の接着剤(H1)を得た。(Production Example H1) Production of Adhesive (H1) The solid mass ratio of Dick Dry LX-906 (polyester polyol, manufactured by DIC) and EPICLON-1050 (epoxy compound, manufactured by DIC) was 100/10 (polyol / epoxy). Compound A) and diluted with ethyl acetate to prepare main agent A having a solid content of 60%. The main agent A was mixed with a curing agent KW-75 (polyisocyanate, manufactured by DIC) at a main agent / curing agent ratio = 10: 1.6 (4.1 in terms of NCO / OH ratio (mol / mol)), and acetic acid. By diluting with ethyl, an adhesive (H1) having a solid content of 35% was obtained as a blended solution.
(製造例H2)接着剤(H2)の作製
ディックドライLX−906(ポリエステルポリオール、DIC社製)とEPICLON−1050(エポキシ化合物、DIC社製)の固形分質量比を100/70(ポリオール/エポキシ化合物)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により固形分60%の主剤Aを調製した。主剤Aに硬化剤KW−75(ポリイソシアネート、DIC社製)を主剤/硬化剤比率=10:1.6(NCO/OH比(mol/mol)に換算し6.3)で混合し、酢酸エチルで希釈する事により配合液として固形分35%の接着剤(H2)を得た。(Production Example H2) Production of Adhesive (H2) The solid mass ratio of Dick Dry LX-906 (polyester polyol, manufactured by DIC) and EPICLON-1050 (epoxy compound, manufactured by DIC) was 100/70 (polyol / epoxy). Compound A) and diluted with ethyl acetate to prepare main agent A having a solid content of 60%. The main agent A was mixed with a curing agent KW-75 (polyisocyanate, manufactured by DIC) at a ratio of main agent / curing agent = 10: 1.6 (6.3 converted to NCO / OH ratio (mol / mol)), and acetic acid was mixed. By diluting with ethyl, an adhesive (H2) having a solid content of 35% was obtained as a blended solution.
(実施例1)接着剤(1)を用いたブリスターパック用積層体(1)の作製
軟質アルミニウム箔(厚さ45μm)に接着剤(1)を固形分3.0gの塗布量でドライラミネーターによって塗布し、溶剤を揮散させた後、PVC(厚さ60μm)と貼り合わせて積層体を得た。次いで、二軸延伸ポリアミドフィルム(厚さ25μm)に接着剤(1)を固形分3.0gの塗布量でドライラミネーターによって塗布し、溶剤を揮散させた後、前記積層体のアルミニウム面と貼り合わせ、40℃で96時間保温して接着剤を硬化させてブリスターパック用積層体(1)を得た。Example 1 Production of Blister Pack Laminate (1) Using Adhesive (1) Adhesive (1) was applied to a soft aluminum foil (thickness: 45 μm) with a dry laminator at a solid content of 3.0 g. After apply | coating and volatilizing a solvent, it bonded together with PVC (thickness 60 micrometers), and obtained the laminated body. Next, the adhesive (1) was applied to a biaxially stretched polyamide film (thickness 25 μm) with a dry laminator at a coating amount of solid content of 3.0 g, and the solvent was stripped, and then bonded to the aluminum surface of the laminate. The adhesive was cured by incubating at 40 ° C. for 96 hours to obtain a blister pack laminate (1).
(実施例2〜6)
接着剤(1)の代わりに接着剤(2)〜(6)を使用した以外は実施例1と同様にして、ブリスターパック用積層体(2)〜(6)を得た。(Examples 2 to 6)
Blister pack laminates (2) to (6) were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that adhesives (2) to (6) were used in place of adhesive (1).
(比較例1)接着剤(H1)を用いたブリスターパック用積層体(2)の作製
接着剤(1)の代わりに製造例2で作製した接着剤(H1)を用いた他は積層体(1)と同様にしてブリスターパック用積層体(H1)を作製した。(Comparative Example 1) Production of Blister Pack Laminate (2) Using Adhesive (H1) Laminate (2) Other than using adhesive (H1) produced in Production Example 2 instead of adhesive (1) A blister pack laminate (H1) was prepared in the same manner as in 1).
(比較例2)接着剤(H2)を用いたブリスターパック用積層体の作製
接着剤(1)の代わりに製造例3で作製した接着剤(H2)を用いた他は積層体(1)と同様にしてブリスターパック用積層体(H2)を作製した。(Comparative Example 2) Preparation of Blister Pack Laminate Using Adhesive (H2) Laminate (1) except for using adhesive (H2) produced in Production Example 3 instead of adhesive (1) In the same manner, a blister pack laminate (H2) was produced.
(底材(1)の作製)
実施例(1)で得たブリスターパック用積層体(1)を縦横60mmに切断した。これを縦横各30mmの正方形金型で精密プレス機を用いてラミネート物に対して垂直方向に深さ6.0mmにプレス成型を行い、底材(1)を得た。
なお、使用した金型のポンチ形状は、一辺30mmの正方形、コーナーR2mm、ポンチ肩R1mm。使用した金型のダイス孔形状は一片34mmの正方形、ダイス孔コーナーR2mm、ダイス孔肩R:1mmであり、ポンチとダイス孔とのクリアランスは片側0.3mm。前記クリアランスにより成型高さに応じた傾斜が発生する。(Production of bottom material (1))
The blister pack laminate (1) obtained in Example (1) was cut into 60 mm length and width. This was press-molded to a depth of 6.0 mm in a vertical direction with respect to the laminate using a precision die machine with square molds of 30 mm in length and breadth to obtain a bottom material (1).
The punch shape of the mold used was a square with a side of 30 mm, a corner R2 mm, and a punch shoulder R1 mm. The die hole shape of the die used is a square of 34 mm per piece, a die hole corner R2 mm, a die hole shoulder R: 1 mm, and the clearance between the punch and the die hole is 0.3 mm on one side. An inclination corresponding to the molding height is generated by the clearance.
(底材(2)〜(6)、底材(H1)〜(H2)の作製)
ブリスターパック用積層体(1)の代わりにブリスターパック用積層体(2)〜(6)、(H1)〜(H2)を使用した以外は(底材(1)の作製)と同様にして、底材(2)〜(6)、底材(H1)〜(H2)を得た。(Production of bottom materials (2) to (6), bottom materials (H1) to (H2))
Except for using the blister pack laminate (2) to (6), (H1) to (H2) instead of the blister pack laminate (1), Bottom materials (2) to (6) and bottom materials (H1) to (H2) were obtained.
<成型性の評価>
底材(1)〜(6)、底材(H1)〜(H2)に対し、ポリアミド側を凸側としてプレス機で3cm四方、深さ6mmの成型加工を行い成形物(1)〜(6)、成形物(H1)〜(H2)を得た。<Evaluation of moldability>
For the bottom materials (1) to (6) and the bottom materials (H1) to (H2), the polyamide side is the convex side, and a molding is performed with a pressing machine of 3 cm square and a depth of 6 mm. ) And molded products (H1) to (H2) were obtained.
(浮き面積)
得られた成型物の角部分について、ポリアミドがアルミ面から浮き上がる箇所の個数と面積を比較評価した。
ポリアミド浮き面積が5mm未満のもの:小
ポリアミド浮き面積が5mm以上10mm未満:中
ポリアミド浮き面積が10mm以上:大
とした。(Floating area)
About the corner | angular part of the obtained molding, the number and area of the location where polyamide floats from an aluminum surface were compared and evaluated.
Polyamide floating area of less than 5 mm: Small polyamide floating area of 5 mm or more and less than 10 mm: Medium polyamide floating area of 10 mm or more: Large.
(金属破断の個数)
得られた成型物について、アルミニウムが破断する箇所の個数を比較評価した。(Number of metal breaks)
About the obtained molding, the number of the location where aluminum fractures was compared and evaluated.
結果を表1に示す。 The results are shown in Table 1.
<耐熱性の評価>
(ブリスターパックの作製)
成型物(1)〜(6)、成型物(H1)〜(H2)に収納物を充填し、ヒートシール剤を塗布したアルミニウム箔(厚さ25μm)を蓋材として、180℃2秒間の加熱により貼り合わせる事でブリスターパックを作製した。蓋材を貼り合わせるヒートシール工程後に成型物の角部分のポリアミドがアルミ面から浮き上がる箇所の個数と面積を比較評価した。<Evaluation of heat resistance>
(Production of blister pack)
Heating at 180 ° C. for 2 seconds using aluminum foil (thickness: 25 μm) filled with molded products (1) to (6) and molded products (H1) to (H2) filled with heat sealant. A blister pack was prepared by pasting together. After the heat sealing process for bonding the lid material, the number and area of the places where the polyamide at the corner of the molded product floats from the aluminum surface were compared and evaluated.
この結果、実施例の接着剤を使用したブリスターパック積層体は、成形後あるいはブリスターパック製造後も、ポリアミドとアルミ面との間の浮きがなく良好であった。一方比較例の接着剤を使用したブリスターパック積層体は、浮きが生じてしまった。 As a result, the blister pack laminates using the adhesives of the examples were good with no float between the polyamide and the aluminum surface even after molding or after manufacture of the blister pack. On the other hand, in the blister pack laminate using the adhesive of the comparative example, floating occurred.
A:OPコート
B:インキ
C:アルミニウム箔
D:ヒートシール性樹脂層
E:ポリ塩化ビニル(又は無延伸ポリプロピレン)
F:接着剤
G:アルミニウム箔
H:接着剤
I:ポリアミド(又はポリエチレンテレフタラート)
J:内容物
K:蓋材
L:底材A: OP coat B: Ink C: Aluminum foil D: Heat-sealable resin layer E: Polyvinyl chloride (or unstretched polypropylene)
F: Adhesive G: Aluminum foil H: Adhesive I: Polyamide (or polyethylene terephthalate)
J: Contents K: Lid L: Bottom material
Claims (7)
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PCT/JP2017/030887 WO2018047672A1 (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2017-08-29 | Adhesive, blister pack laminate and blister pack using same |
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KR102246481B1 (en) * | 2020-10-08 | 2021-05-03 | 디아이씨 주식회사 | Plastic Sheet for Blister Packaging of Drugs and Process of Manufacturing the Sheet |
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JPH0711225A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1995-01-13 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Polyurethane adhesive composition |
JP2010043238A (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-02-25 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Polyurethane adhesive for outdoor use |
WO2012029737A1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-08 | Dic株式会社 | Adhesive composition for two-pack type laminate |
JP2015003950A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2015-01-08 | Dic株式会社 | Novel polyester polyurethane polyol, polyol component for two-component laminate adhesive, resin composition, curable resin composition, adhesive for two-component laminate, and solar cell backsheet |
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JPS58122977A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1983-07-21 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Composition for polyurethane adhesive |
JP5294387B2 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2013-09-18 | コニシ株式会社 | Two-component curable composition |
JP5267718B1 (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-08-21 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Polyurethane adhesive for battery packaging material, battery packaging material, battery container and battery |
JP5382256B1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-01-08 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Battery packaging material, battery container and battery |
CN105793355A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2016-07-20 | 东洋纺株式会社 | Polyester resin composition and adhesive composition |
JP6478137B2 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2019-03-06 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Laminated body and package using the same |
CN104559903B (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2018-03-20 | 北京高盟新材料股份有限公司 | It is cold to use adhesive and preparation method thereof into aluminium is compound |
JP6384622B2 (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-09-05 | Dic株式会社 | Resin composition and laminate |
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2017
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Patent Citations (4)
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JPH0711225A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1995-01-13 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Polyurethane adhesive composition |
JP2010043238A (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-02-25 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Polyurethane adhesive for outdoor use |
WO2012029737A1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-08 | Dic株式会社 | Adhesive composition for two-pack type laminate |
JP2015003950A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2015-01-08 | Dic株式会社 | Novel polyester polyurethane polyol, polyol component for two-component laminate adhesive, resin composition, curable resin composition, adhesive for two-component laminate, and solar cell backsheet |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102246481B1 (en) * | 2020-10-08 | 2021-05-03 | 디아이씨 주식회사 | Plastic Sheet for Blister Packaging of Drugs and Process of Manufacturing the Sheet |
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