JP6295368B1 - Writing book - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a writing book in which a double structure bellows-shaped book part can be efficiently manufactured and can be folded neatly. SOLUTION: Two belt-like writing papers 4a and 4b forming a book part 3 between a front cover 1 and a back cover 2 are accordioned so that folds in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction are generated at predetermined intervals. The paper sheets 4a and 4b can be folded and overlapped by forming a configuration in which the widthwise end portions are bonded with the top paste 5 in a state where the writing surfaces are overlapped with the writing surface facing outward. It can be manufactured more efficiently than conventional manual work, and each writing paper 4a, 4b folded and stacked in a bellows shape at the time of manufacturing is subjected to a paste processing in a state of being compressed in the folding direction and dried. It was held until it was opened, and when it was opened as a product, a force to return to the compressed state was generated, and it was supposed to be folded neatly. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a writing book such as a red stamp book having a bellows-shaped book part.

  The red stamp book (also known as the “red stamp book”) is for worshipers at shrines and temples to write a red stamp as a proof of their worship, and a book consisting of writing paper between the front and back covers. Department. The bookkeeping part can also be bound on one side of the stacked writing paper, but in that case it is difficult to write the red mark, and the written red mark can only be seen little by little. Many of them have been made so that it is easy to write red marks at the same time, so that many red marks can be seen at the same time.

  In addition, as the writing paper forming the writing part of the red stamp book, usually Japanese paper suitable for writing with a ink brush is used, and the surface (front surface) of the both surfaces with excellent smoothness is used as the writing surface. However, the red ink written on the front surface and the back surface where the red ink oozes out cannot be used for writing. For this reason, a general red stamp book is a bellows of two writing papers made of Japanese paper that are overlapped and bonded with their backs facing each other (hereinafter this structure is referred to as “double structure”). By forming it in the shape of a bookkeeping section, it is possible to write from both the front and back sides of the bookkeeping section.

  Conventionally, the bellows-like bookkeeping section of the red stamp book has been manually manufactured. Specifically, first, a sheet-like dedicated Japanese paper is cut to create a required number of rectangular writing papers having a predetermined size. Next, each writing paper is folded so that the two short sides overlap each other with the writing surface on the inside, and the folding positions are alternately stacked. Then, apply glue with a predetermined width along the folds of one of the writing papers on the opposite surfaces (respective back surfaces) of the stacked writing papers, and dry the glue while pressing each writing paper in the stacking direction. Let them adhere. Finally, both ends in the crease direction of each writing paper are cut and finished to a predetermined dimension. Thereby, a bellows-like book-recording part is completed with a double structure.

  However, the manual production of the bookkeeping department requires skilled skills in the process of applying glue, and as a whole, it takes a lot of work time, which contributes to raising the manufacturing cost of the red stamp book. It was.

  On the other hand, in recent years, as a manufacturing method of the bookkeeping section, the writing paper is changed from a conventional sheet-like Japanese paper to a long belt-like Japanese paper generally called a wound Japanese paper, and the two belt-like writing papers are folded into a bellows shape. After that, the back surfaces are opposed to each other, and the positions of one mountain fold and the other valley fold are matched so that the back surfaces are bonded to each other at the joint along the crease. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

  If the method of using this wound Japanese paper as a writing paper is adopted, the process of cutting the sheet-shaped dedicated Japanese paper into a predetermined size can be omitted, and the folding process, the overlapping process and the adhering process of the writing paper can be performed. The mechanization eliminates the need for skilled skills such as conventional manual work, so that it is possible to shorten the manufacturing time of the bookkeeping part and reduce the manufacturing cost of the red stamp.

Utility Model Registration No. 3205791 (FIG. 1)

  However, in the writing book such as a red stamp book in which the double bellows-shaped book part is formed by the band-like writing paper as described above, the bent writing paper is returned to the original state in the manufacturing process of the book part. Since it is partially curved to return and is overlapped and bonded in that state, when it becomes a product, the writing part spreads in the longitudinal direction and is difficult to fold, and there is a possibility that it may not look good.

  In particular, when using a wound Japanese paper as a writing paper for a bookkeeping section such as a red stamp book, the wound Japanese paper is usually made in a state where fibers extend in the longitudinal direction (the direction of the fibers is “paper grain”). Because it is folded so that a crease is formed in a direction perpendicular to the paper pattern, the force to return to the original state after the bending process is strong, and the writing part tends to be difficult to fold.

  Then, this invention makes it a subject to provide the writing book which can manufacture a bellows-like book-recording part by a double structure efficiently, and can be folded up neatly.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, the writing book of the present invention has two strips of writing paper that are folded in a bellows shape so that folds in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction are generated at predetermined intervals. In the state where the surfaces are overlapped with each other on the outer side, a configuration provided with a bookkeeping part in which the end portions in the width direction are bonded with top glue is employed.

  According to said structure, a double-structured bellows-like bookkeeping part is more efficient than conventional manual work by adopting a manufacturing method in which two strip-like writing papers are mechanically folded and overlapped. In addition to being able to manufacture, each writing paper folded and stacked in a bellows shape is held in a compressed state in the folding direction until it is subjected to the top glue processing and dried until it becomes a product. When it is opened, a force is generated to return to the compressed state, and it can be folded neatly.

  Here, if the two strips of writing paper are formed with a water-repellent layer or an ink layer at the widthwise end of the surface to be the writing surface, However, even if the top paste applied to the width direction end face of each writing paper enters the surface side of each writing paper to some extent, the penetration of the top paste into the surface of the writing paper itself is blocked by the water repellent layer or the ink layer. As a result, the opposing surfaces of each writing paper can be smoothly peeled off after the top glue processing.

  Further, if the two strip-shaped writing papers are provided with perforations at the fold positions, it is possible to effectively suppress the shape restoration after each writing paper is folded during the production of the writing part. Can be folded more securely in the bookkeeping section.

  The present invention can be applied particularly effectively when the two strip-shaped writing papers are Japanese papers whose surface to be the writing surface is more smooth than the back surface.

  In the case where the writing part is written with an aqueous liquid, the two strip-shaped writing papers have a water repellent layer or an ink layer formed on the back surface of at least one of the writing papers. It is desirable. In this way, when writing with a water-based liquid such as black ink on the writing section, there is no risk of the ink transferring from the back of the writing paper to the other writing paper, and the writing section is more reliably connected. The entire front and back can be used for writing.

  As described above, the writing book according to the present invention includes a writing part in which two band-like writing papers are folded in a bellows shape and overlapped with each other and the width direction end parts are bonded together with top glue. Therefore, it can be efficiently manufactured by mechanically folding and overlaying the writing paper that forms the bookkeeping section, and each writing paper is subjected to top glue processing in a compressed state, so that the product and When it is opened, a force to return to the compressed state is generated, and it can be folded neatly.

External perspective view of a state in which the writing book of the embodiment is partially opened The principal part expanded sectional view along the II-II line of FIG. Schematic explanatory drawing of the folding process of the writing paper which forms the writing part of the writing book of FIG. (A), (b) is the perspective view which looked at the writing paper in the middle of the bending process of FIG. 3, respectively from the surface side and the back surface side Schematic explanatory diagram of the overlaying process following the folding process of FIG. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the writing paper in the vicinity of the downstream feeding device in the overlapping process of FIG. Explanatory drawing of the cutting position in the finish cutting process following the superposition process of FIG. Explanatory drawing of the adhesion process following the finish cutting process of FIG. The principal part expanded sectional view along the IX-IX line of FIG. The perspective view of the principal part which shows the state which opened the writing paper after the adhesion process of FIG.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. This writing book is used as a red stamp book to have a red stamp written at a shrine or temple. As shown in FIG. 1, it is formed in a bellows shape between the front cover 1 and the back cover 2, It has a bookkeeping section 3 that is written with an aqueous liquid such as or red ink. As the front cover 1 and the back cover 2, a paper having a design property attached to the surface of a thick mount or wooden board is used. On the other hand, the bookkeeping section 3 is formed by laminating and bonding two belt-shaped writing papers 4a and 4b folded in a bellows shape, and both longitudinal ends thereof are attached to the back surfaces of the front cover 1 and the back cover 2, respectively. It is attached.

  As the two strip-shaped writing papers 4a and 4b forming the bookkeeping section 3, a wound Japanese paper having a writing surface whose surface is more smooth than the back surface is used, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. , End portions in the width direction (upper end portion in FIG. 1), folded in a bellows shape so that folds in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction are generated at predetermined intervals, and overlaid with the writing surface (front surface) outside. And the lower end) are bonded to each other with the top paste 5.

  Although not shown, each writing paper 4a, 4b is provided with a perforation at the position of the fold, so that it is easy to bend when producing the bookkeeping section 3 as will be described later, and after the folding process. Shape restoration can be suppressed.

  Also, as shown in FIG. 2, each writing paper 4a, 4b has a water-repellent layer 6 formed at both ends in the width direction of both surfaces, and as will be described later, a sheet paste processing is performed when the writing unit 3 is manufactured. The surfaces of the writing papers 4a and 4b that are received can be peeled off smoothly. In addition, a water-repellent layer 6 ′ is formed on the entire back surface of both writing papers 4 a and 4 b except for both ends in the width direction, and when writing on the writing unit 3, the back surface of the writing paper of the writing person Thus, there is no fear that the ink or the like may move from one writing paper to the other writing paper, and the entire front and back of the writing unit 3 can be used for writing. Here, the reason why the water-repellent layers are not formed on both end portions in the width direction of the back surface of each writing paper 4a, 4b is that the edge portions in the width direction of the writing paper 4a, 4b are in direct contact with each other and the top paste 5 is used. This is for bonding.

  Next, a method for producing the writing unit 3 of the writing book will be described. In producing the bookkeeping section 3, first, the writing papers 4a and 4b made of wound Japanese paper are bent into a bellows shape. As shown in FIG. 3, in this bending process, the first processing section 12 (draws the writing paper 4a (4b) wound in a roll shape on the winder 11 and performs water repellent processing on the front and back surfaces thereof. The front surface processing portion 12a and the back surface processing portion 12b), the second processing portion 13 that performs punch hole processing at both ends in the width direction, and the third processing portion 14 that performs perforation processing in the width direction. It is folded in a bellows shape and accommodated in a case 16 for transporting between processes in a state of being folded at a predetermined length.

  Here, when the writing paper 4a (4b) passes through the third processed portion 14, as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), punch holes 7 aligned in the longitudinal direction are formed at both ends in the width direction. The width direction perforations 8 are formed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction. Further, a water repellent layer 6 having a predetermined width is formed on the front side with respect to each of the punch holes 7 on both sides in the width direction on the front surface, and a width on the back surface is larger than the formation positions of the water repellent layers 6 on both sides in the width direction on the front surface. A water repellent layer 6 ′ is formed on the entire inner side in the direction. When sent to the swing device 15, it is bent into a bellows shape at the position of the perforation 8 due to its own weight and the swing of the swing device 15 sandwiching the writing paper 4 a (4 b).

  FIG. 5 shows a superposition process following the folding process. In this superimposition process, the writing papers 4a and 4b folded in a bellows shape in the folding process are pulled out from the case 16 by the feeding devices 17a and 17b, and are superposed with their respective surfaces facing outwards (back surfaces facing each other). After matching, it is folded into a bellows shape by the swing device 15 in the same manner as the folding step, and is housed in another case 16 in a folded state.

  Here, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, each feeding device 17a, 17b rotates the sprocket 18 engaged with the punch holes 7 on both sides in the width direction of the writing paper 4a, 4b to thereby write the writing paper 4a. 4b is sent to the swing device 15. In the downstream feeding device 17b, since the sprocket 18 is simultaneously engaged with the punch holes 7 of the two writing papers 4a and 4b, the position of the perforation 8 (folding position) of both the writing papers 4a and 4b. Can be accurately matched. Thereby, the writing papers 4a and 4b sent to the swing device 15 in a superposed state are smoothly bent into a bellows shape without being separated.

  The writing papers 4a and 4b which are overlapped and folded in a bellows shape in this way are cut at a cutting position indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. As a result, both end portions in the width direction in which the punch holes 7 are formed are cut off, the length in the width direction becomes a predetermined dimension, and the surface-side water-repellent layer 6 is finished at both end portions in the width direction.

  8 and 9 show the bonding process following the finish cutting process. In this bonding process, the writing papers 4a and 4b cut into a predetermined size in a folded state are sandwiched from above and below by the rectangular parallelepiped block bodies 19a and 19b and compressed in the folding direction. The top paste 5 is applied to the cut surface in the cutting step) and dried. At this time, even if the top paste 5 enters the surface side of the writing papers 4a and 4b to some extent, the penetration of the top paste 5 into the surface of the writing papers 4a and 4b itself repels the surface side of the writing papers 4a and 4b. Since it is blocked by the water layer 6 and the bonding force between the top paste 5 and the water repellent layer 6 is also small, the mutually opposing surfaces of the writing papers 4a and 4b are not strongly bonded to each other.

  Then, after the bonding process, the writing papers 4a and 4b taken out between the upper and lower block bodies 19a and 19b are slowly opened (pulled in the longitudinal direction). Then, in the bonding process, the mutually facing surfaces of the writing papers 4a and 4b are not strongly bonded to each other, so that the back surfaces of both the writing papers 4a and 4b are adhered to each other as shown in FIG. The mutually opposing surfaces of the writing papers 4a, 4b are smoothly peeled off, and the bellows-like bookkeeping section 3 is completed with a double structure.

  This writing book is configured as described above, and the writing sheets 4a and 4b forming the writing part 3 are mechanically bent and overlapped, so that the writing part 3 can be manufactured more efficiently than the conventional manual work. Can do. Further, the writing section 3 is compressed after each writing paper 4a, 4b is provided with a perforation 8 at the position of the crease so that shape restoration after the bending process is suppressed and folded and overlapped. In this state, the sheet is held until it is dried and dried, so that when it is opened as a product, a force is generated to return to the compressed form, and it can be folded neatly.

  The perforations 8 of the writing papers 4a and 4b are preferably provided as in the embodiment because the writing unit 3 is easy to fold, but can be omitted to simplify the manufacturing process of the writing unit. .

  Further, the water repellent layer 6 on the front side of each writing paper 4a, 4b prevents the top paste 5 from penetrating into the surface of the writing paper 4a, 4b itself, and the water repellent layer 6 'on the back side is used for both writings. Since it is for preventing black and the like from moving between the sheets 4a and 4b, it can be replaced with an ink layer that produces the same action. If the water-repellent layer 6 (or ink layer) on the front side is omitted, the surface of the writing paper 4a, 4b can be written to the end in the width direction. On the other hand, the water repellent layer 6 ′ (or ink layer) on the back side may be formed on only one of the two writing papers 4a and 4b, or depending on the thickness of the writing papers 4a and 4b, etc. It can be omitted when there is little oozing of the backside of ink or the like.

  The present invention is particularly effectively applied to a writing book written with ink or the like, using Japanese paper whose front surface is more smooth than the back surface as writing paper of the writing part, as in the red stamp of the embodiment. However, the present invention can be applied to a writing book using other types of writing paper and a writing book written with ink other than an aqueous liquid.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front cover 2 Back cover 3 Bookkeeping part 4a, 4b Writing paper 5 Top paste 6, 6 'Water-repellent layer 7 Punch hole 8 Perforation

Claims (5)

  The two strip-shaped writing papers are folded in a bellows shape so that folds in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction are generated at predetermined intervals, and are overlapped with the writing surfaces on the outside, and the width direction end portions are overlapped with each other. A writing book with a writing part that is glued with top glue.   2. The writing book according to claim 1, wherein a water-repellent layer or an ink layer is formed on an end portion in the width direction of the surface to be the writing surface of the two strip-shaped writing papers.   The writing book according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the two strip-shaped writing papers are provided with perforations at the positions of the folds.   4. The writing book according to claim 1, wherein the two strip-shaped writing papers are Japanese papers whose surface to be the writing surface is more smooth than the back surface. 5.   The writing section is written with an aqueous liquid, and the two strips of writing paper have a water repellent layer or an ink layer formed on the back surface of at least one of the writing papers. Item 5. A writing book according to any one of Items 1 to 4.

Images