JP6288174B2 - Exterior wall installation tool - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an outer wall attachment tool for attaching a siding material as an exterior material of a building to the outdoor side of a base material.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, it is known that a plurality of siding materials having a length in the height direction of, for example, about 300 mm are arranged vertically to form an outer wall surface of one floor as a building exterior material. Such a siding material, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, forms an upper end protruding portion in which the indoor surface side of the upper end protrudes upward, and an outdoor surface side of the lower end protrudes downward to form a lower end protruding portion. In addition, the rain of the horizontal joint portion is improved by making the upper end protruding portion and the lower end protruding portion overlap each other, as in the case of a balance.

  When such a siding material is used, the siding material is attached to the base material in order from the bottom. At this time, the siding material is attached to the base material by a mounting bracket. As the mounting bracket, there is disclosed a mounting bracket that protrudes in a horizontal direction from a base plate fixed to a base material, and whose tip is branched into upper and lower inclined pieces, and the upward inclined piece is a siding material. It is inserted into a locking groove formed in the center of the thickness direction of the lower end of the siding material and receives the lower end of the siding material, and the downward inclined piece sandwiches the upper end protruding part of the siding material, and the siding material is used as a base material It is attached.

  By the way, such a siding material is generally carried by an operator holding the upper end with one hand and holding the lower end with the other hand. As a tool, the thing like patent document 2 is disclosed. The jig of Patent Document 2 has a claw hooked to the lower end of the siding material, a holding plate that comes into contact with one surface of the siding material, and a grip bar that protrudes from a surface opposite to the surface of the holding plate that comes into contact with the siding material. Therefore, when the siding material is pulled up, the operator's force is easily applied.

JP-A-10-148024 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-35643

  However, in the process of arranging a plurality of siding materials up and down as in Patent Document 1 and forming the outer wall surface, when an operator attaches the siding material to the base material by grasping the lower end of the siding material by hand, it is already attached. Since the lower end of the newly installed siding material is placed on the outdoor side of the upper projecting portion of the lower siding material, the operator siding with his fingertip only on the tip of the lower projecting portion of the lower siding material It is necessary to hold the material.

  Therefore, it is necessary to support the weight of the siding material only with the fingertips, and it becomes heavy labor, and the work gloves and the siding material to be newly attached may be sandwiched between the siding material to be newly installed and workability and construction accuracy may be reduced. In addition, there is a risk that the siding material slides down from the fingertip and is damaged, and there is a risk that the finger is caught between the siding materials.

  Moreover, since the jig | tool like patent document 2 is hooked only on the lower end of a siding material, the upper end of a siding material is not stabilized and there exists a danger of removing a siding material. Further, since Patent Document 2 is a jig for holding a siding material having a substantially flat lower end, it cannot be used for attaching a siding material having overlapping portions in the upper and lower sides.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a tool for attaching an outer wall that can save labor in siding construction work and is safe and less likely to damage a siding material.

The first outer wall mounting tool of the present invention includes a first contact plate that contacts the upper end of the siding material, and an end portion of the first contact plate on the indoor surface side of the siding material from the lower end direction of the siding material. A first hook portion projecting into the first hook portion, a second contact plate that contacts the lower end of the siding material, and an end portion of the second contact plate on the indoor surface side of the siding material A second claw portion having a second latching portion protruding in the upper end direction of the siding material, and the first claw portion and the second claw portion are moved in the approach direction and the separation direction within a predetermined range. An operation unit, the operation unit having a first operation piece having one end coupled to the first claw unit, a first operation grip fixed to the other end of the first operation piece, and gripped by an operator. , One end is fixed to the second operation piece connected to the second claw portion and the other end of the second operation piece. A second operating grip by the operator to grasp, is characterized by having a shaft portion connecting the intermediate portion swingably with each other in the first operating piece and the second operation piece.

The second outer wall mounting tool includes the first operation grip and the second operation plate when the first contact plate contacts the upper end of the siding material and the second contact plate contacts the lower end of the siding material. The second operation grips are in contact with each other.

The third outer wall mounting tool is characterized in that a support grip that is gripped by an operator is formed above the first claw portion and on the outdoor side from the position where the siding material is held. .

The fourth outer wall mounting tool forms an upper end protruding portion in which the indoor surface side of the upper end protrudes upward, and an outdoor surface side of the lower end protrudes downward to form a lower end protruding portion. An outer wall mounting tool that fits in a manner such that a lower end protrusion overlaps with each other, and the length of the first contact plate in the thickness direction of the siding material is longer than the thickness of the siding material, and the second contact The length of the plate in the thickness direction of the siding material is shorter than the thickness of the siding material and longer than the thickness of the lower end protruding portion.

According to the first outer wall mounting tool of the present invention, the distance between the first claw portion and the second claw portion is longer than the length in the height direction of the siding material by the operation of the operation portion. Since the first claw part and the second claw part are moved in the approach direction and the separation direction in the range, the siding material is arranged between the first claw part and the second claw part in the state of being moved in the separation direction, Then, the siding material can be securely clamped between the contact plate of the first claw portion and the contact plate of the second claw portion by moving in the approaching direction. Since the length between the parts is shorter than the length of the siding material, the siding material can be reliably held. After fixing the siding material to the attachment position, the outer wall mounting tool can be easily removed from the siding material by operating the operation part to move the first claw part and the second claw part away from each other. Can be removed. The operation unit includes a first operation piece having one end connected to the first claw part, a first operation grip fixed to the other end of the first operation piece and gripped by an operator, and one end having a second claw part. The second operation piece coupled to the second operation piece, the second operation grip fixed to the other end of the second operation piece, and the middle portion of the first operation piece and the second operation piece can swing relative to each other. And connecting the first operation grip and the second operation grip in a direction approaching each other, so that the first operation piece and the second operation are rotated around the shaft portion. Both pieces move in a direction approaching, and the first claw portion and the second claw portion move in a direction approaching each other. Therefore, the first claw portion and the second claw portion can be moved in a direction approaching each other with a simple operation.

According to the second outer wall mounting tool, when the first contact plate contacts the upper end of the siding material and the second contact plate contacts the lower end of the siding material, the first operation grip and the second operation grip are Since they are in contact with each other, the first operation grip and the second operation grip can be held with one hand while holding the siding material, and the other hand can be used for other work.

According to the third outer wall mounting tool, the support grip that the operator grips is formed above the first claw portion and on the outdoor side from the position where the siding material is held. While holding the first operation grip and the second operation grip with one hand and holding this support grip with the other hand, the siding material can be gripped more stably and the siding material can be attached. Can do.

According to the fourth outer wall mounting tool, the siding material forms an upper end protruding portion in which the indoor surface side of the upper end protrudes upward, and the outdoor surface side of the lower end protrudes downward to form a lower end protruding portion. The upper and lower siding materials are arranged such that the upper siding material of the lower siding material overlaps with the lower bosses of the upper siding material. And, in the outer wall mounting tool, the length in the thickness direction of the siding material of the first contact plate is longer than the thickness of the siding material, and the length of the second contact plate in the thickness direction of the siding material is Since it is shorter than the thickness of the siding material and longer than the thickness of the protruding portion at the lower end, the first claw portion is hooked on the entire upper end of the siding material, and the second claw portion is hooked on the lower end protruding portion of the siding material. Since the material is held, when the siding material is attached to the base material, the second claw portion can be attached without interfering with the already attached lower siding material.

The side view and front view explaining the external appearance structure of the outer wall attachment tool in an approaching state. The side view and front view explaining the external appearance structure of the outer wall attachment tool in a separation state. The figure showing the operation | movement and dimension of the outer wall attachment tool of a siding material and a separation state. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II in FIG. 3. The figure showing operation | movement and a dimension of the outer wall attachment tool of an approaching state. II-II sectional view taken on the line of FIG. The figure which shows the state before an outer wall attachment tool hold | maintains a siding material. The figure which shows the state which the siding material was hold | maintained by the outer wall attachment tool. The figure which shows the state which carries the said siding material to the attachment position of an outer wall base material in the state which the outer wall attachment tool hold | maintained the siding material. The figure which shows the state which attaches the lower end of a siding material to the outer wall mounting bracket fixed to the outer wall base material. The figure which shows the state which made the outer wall attachment tool a separated state, and the 1st nail | claw part separated from the upper end of the siding material. The figure which shows the state which the outer wall attachment tool left | separated from the siding material. The perspective view which shows the state which carries the said siding material to the attachment position of an outer wall base material in the state which the outer wall attachment tool hold | maintained the siding material. The figure explaining the example which provides the stopper which maintains an outer wall attachment tool in an approach state.

  Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the outer wall mounting tool 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. When attaching the siding material 3 to the outer wall base material 2, the outer wall attachment tool 1 lifts the siding material 3 to hold the siding material 3 at the mounting position of the outer wall base material 2, and holds the siding material 3 on the outer wall base material. A tool to be attached to the material 2. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 12, the siding material 3 forms an upper end protruding portion 31 in which the indoor surface side of the upper end protrudes upward, and the outdoor surface side of the lower end protrudes downward to form a lower end protruding portion 32. The upper end protrusion 31 and the lower end protrusion 32 overlap each other, and a locking groove 33 is formed on the indoor side of the lower end protrusion 32 at the lower end.

  First, the configuration of the outer wall mounting tool 1 will be described with reference mainly to FIGS. 1 and 2. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 8, the outer wall mounting tool 1 includes a first claw portion 4 that is hooked on the upper end of the siding material 3 and a first frame body to which the first claw portion 4 is fixed. 5, the second claw portion 6 hooked to the lower end of the siding material 3, the second frame 7 to which the second claw portion 6 is fixed, the first claw portion 4 and the second claw portion 6 approach each other. An operation unit 8 that moves in a direction and a separating direction, and a support grip 9 provided in the first frame 5 are provided.

  The first claw portion 4 protrudes from the upper end of the first frame 5 toward the indoor surface side of the siding material 3, and includes a first contact plate 41 that contacts the upper end of the siding material 3, and the first contact plate 41. It has the 1st latching | locking part 42 which protrudes in the lower end direction of the siding material 3 from the edge part by the side of the indoor surface of the siding material 3. FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the protruding length F of the first contact plate 41 from the first frame 5 is formed longer than the thickness B of the siding material 3. For example, the thickness B of the siding material 3 is 18.5 mm, and the protruding length F of the first contact plate 41 from the first frame 5 is 20 mm. In addition, the length of the width direction of the siding material 3 of the 1st contact plate 41 and the 1st latching | locking part 42 is 240 mm, for example. The first claw portion 4 is made of aluminum. For example, a rubber or a soft resin may be attached to a surface that contacts the siding material 3 to prevent slipping or to protect the siding material 3.

  The first frame body 5 has a lower side which is screwed to an upper frame 51 formed of an unequal side angle made of aluminum with the first claw portion 4 formed at the upper end, and left and right inner frames 52 made of channel-shaped aluminum. It is a rectangular frame. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the left and right inner frames 52 of the first frame body 5 are each provided with two elongated holes 53 that are long in the height direction. The length of the long hole 53 is, for example, 40 mm. The first frame 5 has a width direction of 240 mm and a height direction of 300 mm.

  The second claw portion 6 protrudes from the lower end of the second frame 7 toward the indoor surface side of the siding material 3, and includes a second contact plate 61 that contacts the lower end of the siding material 3, and the second contact plate 61. It has the 2nd latching | locking part 62 which protrudes in the upper end direction of the siding material 3 from the edge part by the side of the indoor surface of the siding material 3. FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the protruding length G of the second contact plate 61 from the second frame 7 is shorter than the thickness B of the siding material 3, and the thickness of the lower end protruding portion 32 of the siding material 3. It is longer than C. For example, the thickness B of the siding material 3 is 18.5 mm, the thickness C of the lower end protrusion 32 is 9.5 mm, and the protrusion length G of the second contact plate 61 from the second frame 7 is 10 mm. It is. In addition, the length of the width direction of the siding material 3 of the second contact plate 61 and the second hooking portion 62 is, for example, 300 mm. Although the 2nd nail | claw part 6 is formed with aluminum, you may affix a rubber | gum and soft resin on the surface contact | abutted to the siding material 3, for example to prevent slipping and to protect the siding material 3.

  The second frame 7 has an open upper side where the second claw portion 6 is formed at the lower end and the lower frame 71 made of an aluminum unequal side angle and the left and right outer frames 72 made of channel-shaped aluminum are screwed. It is a rectangular frame. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the left and right outer frames 72 of the second frame body 7 are formed with two through holes 73 in the height direction. Bolts 74 are inserted into the long holes 53 of the inner frame 52 of the first frame 5, and the bolts 74 are further inserted into the through holes 73 of the outer frame 72 and fixed with nuts 75. Thus, the second frame 7 and the bolt 74 can slide along the long hole 53 formed in the inner frame 52 of the first frame 5. The second frame 7 has a width direction of 300 mm and a height direction of 300 mm.

  The operation unit 8 has a pair of first operation pieces 82 whose one ends are swingably connected to the left and right inner frames 52 of the first frame 5 by first rotation shafts 81, and the pair of first operation pieces. A first operation grip 83 installed between the other ends of 82 and gripped by the operator, and one end thereof are swingably connected to the left and right outer frames 72 of the second frame 7 by a second rotary shaft 84, respectively. A pair of second operation pieces 85, a second operation grip 86 constructed between the other ends of the pair of second operation pieces 85 and gripped by an operator, and the middle between the first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 And a shaft part 87 that connects the parts to each other in a rotatable manner.

  Since the first claw portion 4 is formed at the upper end of the first frame body 5, one end of the first operation piece 82 is connected to the first claw portion 4 via the first frame body 5. Since the second claw portion 6 is formed at the lower end of the two-frame body 7, one end of the second operation piece 85 is connected to the second claw portion 6 via the second frame body 7. The first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 are each formed in a flat plate shape, the first operation piece 82 is swingably connected to the outer surface of the inner frame 52, and the second operation piece 85 is formed on the outer side. The shaft 72 is swingably connected to the inner surface of the frame 72, and one shaft portion 87 passes through an intermediate portion between the pair of first operation pieces 82 and the pair of second operation pieces 85. The first rotation shaft 81 that connects one end of the first operation piece 82 is formed below the second rotation shaft 84 that connects one end of the second operation piece 85, and the other end of the first operation piece 82. The first operation grip 83 connected to the second operation piece 85 is formed above the second operation grip 86 connected to the other end of the second operation piece 85, and the first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 have a shaft portion. Cross at 87.

  Further, the support grip 9 has a pair of arms 91 extending upward from the upper frame 51 of the first frame 5 and a grip portion 92 laid between the pair of arms 91. For example, the outer periphery of an aluminum pipe is covered with a cylindrical foamed resin.

  Next, operation | movement of the outer wall attachment tool 1 formed as mentioned above is demonstrated, mainly referring FIGS. 3-6. When the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are separated from each other, the first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 are located on the side of the operation grips 83 and 86 with the shaft portion 87 as the center, as shown in FIG. Rotate in a direction to separate the ends. And by this rotation, the end part by the side of the 1st rotating shaft 81 connected with the 1st frame 5 of the 1st operation piece 82, and the 2nd rotating shaft connected with the 2nd frame 7 of the 2nd operation piece 85 The ends on the 84 side also move away from each other.

  The first frame 5 and the second frame 7 connected to the ends of the first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 are also below the upper frame 51 and the second frame 7 of the first frame 5. It moves in a direction away from the frame 71. As shown in FIG. 4, the first frame body 5 and the second frame body 7 are fixed to the through holes 73 of the outer frame 72 of the second frame body 7, and are elongated holes of the inner frame 52 of the first frame body 5. Since the second frame 7 is formed to slide along the long hole 53 formed in the inner frame 52 of the first frame 5, the first frame 5 is connected by a bolt 74 inserted through the first frame 5. The frame body 5 and the second frame body 7 move as the end portions of the first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 move in directions away from each other. And since the 1st nail | claw part 4 is formed in the upper frame 51 of the 1st frame 5, and the 2nd nail | claw part 6 is formed in the lower frame 71 of the 2nd frame 7, As the body 5 and the second frame 7 move, the first claw portion 4 and the second claw portion 6 also move in directions away from each other. Hereinafter, the state of the outer wall mounting tool 1 in which the first claw portion 4 and the second claw portion 6 are separated from each other is referred to as a “separated state”.

  As described above, when the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are moved away from each other, the first claw portion 4 and the second claw portion 6 are also moved away from each other. Thus, when in the separated state, as shown in FIG. 3, between the tip of the first hook portion 42 of the first claw portion 4 and the tip of the second hook portion 62 of the second claw portion 6. The length E1 is longer than the length A of the siding material 3 in the height direction. For example, the length E1 between the distal end of the first latching portion 42 and the distal end of the second latching portion 62 in the separated state is 330 mm, and the length A in the height direction of the siding material 3 is 320 mm. is there. In addition, the length D1 between the first contact plate 41 and the second contact plate 61 in the separated state is, for example, 345 mm. Therefore, according to the outer wall mounting tool 1 in the separated state, the siding material 3 is passed between the first latching portion 42 and the second latching portion 62 and between the first contact plate 41 and the second contact plate 61. Can be arranged.

  Next, when the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are brought close to each other, the first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 are centered on the shaft portion 87 as shown in FIG. It rotates in the direction which makes the edge parts on the 86 side approach. At this time, the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are in contact with each other. Then, the first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 are rotated around the shaft portion 87, and the end of the first operation piece 82 on the first rotation shaft 81 side connected to the first frame 5 and the first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 are rotated. The end part on the second rotating shaft 84 side connected to the second frame 7 of the two operation pieces 85 also moves in a direction approaching each other.

  The first frame 5 and the second frame 7 connected to the ends of the first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 are also below the upper frame 51 and the second frame 7 of the first frame 5. The frame 71 moves in a direction approaching each other. As shown in FIG. 6, the first frame body 5 and the second frame body 7 are fixed to the through holes 73 of the outer frame 72 of the second frame body 7, and the long holes of the inner frame 52 of the first frame body 5. Since the second frame 7 is formed to slide along the long hole 53 formed in the inner frame 52 of the first frame 5, the first frame 5 is connected by a bolt 74 inserted through the first frame 5. The frame body 5 and the second frame body 7 move as the end portions of the first operation piece 82 and the second operation piece 85 move in a direction in which they approach each other. And since the 1st nail | claw part 4 is formed in the upper frame 51 of the 1st frame 5, and the 2nd nail | claw part 6 is formed in the lower frame 71 of the 2nd frame 7, As the body 5 and the second frame body 7 move, the first claw portion 4 and the second claw portion 6 also move in a direction in which they approach each other. Hereinafter, the state of the outer wall attachment tool 1 in which the first claw portion 4 and the second claw portion 6 approach each other is referred to as an “approach state”.

  As described above, when the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are moved in a direction approaching each other, the first claw portion 4 and the second claw portion 6 are also moved in a direction approaching each other. Thus, when in the approaching state, as shown in FIG. 5, between the tip of the first hook portion 42 of the first claw portion 4 and the tip of the second hook portion 62 of the second claw portion 6. The length E2 is longer than the length A in the height direction of the siding material 3 shown in FIG. For example, the length E1 between the front end of the first hook portion 42 and the front end of the second hook portion 62 in the approaching state is 305 mm, and the length A in the height direction of the siding material 3 is the above-described length A. The street is 320 mm. Further, the length D1 between the first contact plate 41 and the second contact plate 61 in the approaching state is, for example, 320 mm.

  Accordingly, the siding material 3 is passed between the first contact plate 41 and the second contact plate 61 through the first hook portion 42 and the second hook portion 62 of the outer wall mounting tool 1 in the separated state. After the arrangement, when the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are moved toward each other to bring the outer wall mounting tool 1 into the close state, the first contact plate 41 contacts the upper end of the siding material 3. The second contact plate 61 contacts the lower end of the siding material 3. And since the length E1 between the front-end | tip of the 1st latching | locking part 42 in the approaching state and the front-end | tip of the 2nd latching part 62 is shorter than the length A of the height direction of the siding material 3, these 1st The one hooking portion 42 and the second hooking portion 62 can prevent the siding material 3 from falling off from the outer wall mounting tool 1 in the approaching state.

  Next, the process of attaching the siding material 3 to the outer wall base material 2 using the outer wall attachment tool 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. First, as shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of siding materials 3 are stacked such that the outdoor surface side faces upward. The operator moves the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 of the outer wall mounting tool 1 so as to be separated from each other, and puts the outer wall mounting tool 1 in a separated state. Then, the first abutment plate 41 and the second siding material 3 are passed through the space between the first hooking portion 42 and the second hooking portion 62 of the outer wall mounting tool 1 in the separated state. It arrange | positions between the contact plates 61. FIG.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 8, when the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are moved toward each other to bring the outer wall mounting tool 1 into an approaching state, the first abutment against the upper end of the siding material 3 is performed. The plate 41 comes into contact, the second contact plate 61 comes into contact with the lower end of the siding material 3, the first latching portion 42 is hooked on the upper end of the siding material 3, and the second latching portion 62 is brought into contact with the lower end of the siding material 3. The siding material 3 can be held by being caught.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the operator holds the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 while holding the siding material 3 with one hand so that the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are in contact with each other. The first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are gripped. Further, the operator holds the grip portion 92 of the support grip 9 with the other hand. Then, the operator lifts the outer wall attachment tool 1 so that the support grip 9 is on the upper side, and moves the outer wall attachment tool 1 holding the siding material 3 to a position where the siding material 3 of the outer wall base material 2 is attached. .

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, the outer wall mounting tool 1 holds the siding material 3 by the operator continuously holding the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 with one hand. However, the stopper 16 that can be maintained in a state where the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are in contact with each other may be provided on the outer wall mounting tool. For example, as shown in FIG. 14, the stopper 16 includes a hook fitting 17 that is swingably provided on the first operation piece 82, and a locking fitting 18 that is formed on the second operation piece 85 and hooks the hook fitting. What is done. The shape of the stopper 16 is not limited to this as shown in FIG. 14, and any configuration may be used as long as it has a function of maintaining the outer wall mounting tool 1 in the approaching state. Good.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the siding material 3 is attached to the outer wall base material 2 in order from the bottom. An outer wall mounting bracket 10 is fixed to the outer wall base material 2 with screws 11. The outer wall mounting bracket 10 is provided with a base rate 12 fixed to the outer wall base material 2, a horizontal piece 13 projecting in the horizontal outdoor direction from the base plate 12, and branching so as to incline up and down at the tip of the horizontal piece 13. The upper inclined piece 14 and the lower inclined piece 15 are formed.

  The outer wall mounting tool 1 with the siding material 3 held is carried to the position where the siding material 3 of the outer wall base material 2 is mounted, and the operator holds the locking groove 33 at the lower end of the siding material 3 as shown in FIG. The outer wall mounting tool 1 is moved so that the upper inclined piece 14 of the outer wall mounting bracket 10 is inserted, and the lower end of the siding material 3 is clamped between the base plate 12 and the upper inclined piece 14 of the outer wall mounting bracket 10.

  Thereafter, although not shown, the upper end of the siding material 3 is lightly tapped with, for example, a hammer to completely fix the lower end of the siding material 3 to the outer wall mounting bracket 10, and the operator then moves the outer wall as shown in FIG. The first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 of the attachment tool 1 are moved in directions away from each other. When the first operation grip 83 and the second operation grip 86 are moved away from each other and the outer wall mounting tool 1 is in a separated state, the distance D1 between the first claw portion 4 and the second claw portion 6 becomes longer. Therefore, the first contact plate 41 is separated from the upper end of the siding material 3, and the length E1 between the first hooking portion 42 and the second hooking portion 62 is the length A of the siding material 3 in the height direction. Longer than.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the outer wall attachment tool 1 is removed from the siding material 3. At this time, the second claw portion 6 of the outer wall mounting tool 1 is hooked only on the lower end protruding portion 32 of the siding material 3 and can be removed without interfering with the upper end of the lower siding material 3. When the siding material 3 is attached to the outer wall base material 2 as described above, the upper end protruding portion 31 of the siding material 3 is sandwiched between the base plate 12 and the lower inclined piece 15 of the new outer wall mounting bracket 10 although not shown. Thus, the base plate 12 of the outer wall mounting bracket 10 is fixed to the outer wall base material 2 with screws 11, and the upper end of the siding material 3 is also fixed to the outer wall base material 2. Then, the siding material 3 is further attached to complete the outer wall.

  As described above, according to the outer wall mounting tool 1 of the present embodiment, when the siding material 3 is held and the outer wall mounting tool 1 is brought into the close state, the siding is performed between the first claw portion 4 and the second claw portion 6. Since the material 3 is sandwiched and the siding material 3 does not fall off by the first hooking portion 42 and the second hooking portion 62, the siding material 3 can be reliably held. And after fixing to the position which attaches the siding material 3, the 1st operation grip 83 and the 2nd operation grip 86 are separated, and the 1st nail | claw part 4 and the 2nd nail | claw part 6 are moved to the direction which mutually spaces apart. Thus, the outer wall mounting tool 1 can be easily removed from the siding material 3.

  Needless to say, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the scope of the idea of the present invention.

  The outer wall mounting tool 1 according to the present invention can be suitably used, for example, when building an outer wall of a house.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer wall installation tool 3 Siding material 4 1st nail | claw part 6 2nd nail | claw part 8 Operation part 9 Support grip 31 Upper end protrusion part 32 Lower end protrusion part 41 1st contact plate 42 1st latching part 61 2nd contact plate 62 2nd latching part 82 1st operation piece 83 1st operation grip 85 2nd operation piece 86 2nd operation grip 87 Shaft part

Claims (4)

A first contact plate that contacts the upper end of the siding material; and a first latching portion that protrudes from the end of the first contact plate on the indoor surface side of the siding material toward the lower end of the siding material. A first nail part;
A second contact plate that contacts the lower end of the siding material, and a second latching portion that protrudes from the end of the second contact plate on the indoor surface side of the siding material toward the upper end direction of the siding material. A second claw portion having,
The distance between the first claw portion and the second claw portion is close to the first claw portion and the second claw portion in a range from a position longer than a length in the height direction of the siding material to a short position. An operation unit that moves in a direction and a separation direction ,
The operation unit is
A first operation piece having one end coupled to the first claw portion;
A first operation grip fixed to the other end of the first operation piece and gripped by an operator;
A second operation piece having one end connected to the second claw portion;
A second operation grip fixed to the other end of the second operation piece and gripped by an operator;
An outer wall mounting tool, comprising: a shaft portion that pivotably connects an intermediate portion between the first operation piece and the second operation piece.   When the first contact plate contacts the upper end of the siding material and the second contact plate contacts the lower end of the siding material, the first operation grip and the second operation grip contact each other. The outer wall mounting tool according to claim 1.   3. The outer wall mounting application according to claim 2, wherein a support grip that an operator grips is formed above the first claw portion and on an outdoor side from a position where the siding material is held. 4. tool.   The siding material forms an upper end projecting portion in which the indoor surface side of the upper end projects upward, and the outdoor surface side of the lower end projects downward to form a lower end projecting portion, the upper end projecting portion and the lower end projecting portion, Is a fit that overlaps each other,
  The length in the thickness direction of the siding material of the first contact plate is longer than the thickness of the siding material,
  The length of the second contact plate in the thickness direction of the siding material is shorter than the thickness of the siding material and longer than the thickness of the lower end protruding portion. The outer wall mounting tool according to any one of the above.

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