JP6242498B2 - Spray type semi-automatic quarantine sterilizer including compression chemical supply means - Google Patents
Spray type semi-automatic quarantine sterilizer including compression chemical supply means Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 117
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008155 medical solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M13/00—Fumigators; Apparatus for distributing gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/1673—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed heat being transferred to the material to be sprayed by a heat transfer conductive fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/2402—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device
- B05B7/244—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using carrying liquid for feeding, e.g. by suction, pressure or dissolution, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle
- B05B7/2443—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using carrying liquid for feeding, e.g. by suction, pressure or dissolution, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle the carried liquid and the main stream of carrying liquid being brought together downstream of the container before discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/2402—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device
- B05B7/2467—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device a liquid being fed by a pressure generated in the container, which is not produced by a carrying fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/2402—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device
- B05B7/2472—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device comprising several containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/0005—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts
- A61L2/0082—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts using chemical substances
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
本発明は、防疫のために煙幕を行う際に要求される薬液が圧縮により半自動的に供給されることが可能であり、噴霧効率の向上、及び、煙幕器の操作性や性能の向上に大きく寄与できる、新しい圧縮式薬液供給手段を含む噴霧型防疫消毒器に関するものである。 The present invention is capable of semi-automatically supplying a chemical solution required for smoke prevention for the prevention of epidemics by compression, greatly improving spray efficiency and operability and performance of the smoke curtain. The present invention relates to a spray type epidemic sterilizer including a new compressive chemical supply means that can contribute.
通常の噴霧型防疫消毒器は、本出願人より出願され、韓国特許第0732376号として登録されているが、その登録公報に記載されているように、後端のブタンガスやガス調節器による発火により、バーナー網に巻かれている液管コイルが加熱され、その際に、上端のレバー50を操作することにより、下部の薬液タンクに格納されている薬液を方向切換弁や上記発熱した液管コイルを介して吐出すると、該薬液が気化しつつ先端のノズルにおいて煙幕が生じ、所望の煙幕を形成することが可能となっている。 A normal spray-type quarantine disinfection device has been filed by the applicant and registered as Korean Patent No. 0732376, but as described in the registration gazette, it is caused by ignition by butane gas or a gas regulator at the rear end. The liquid tube coil wound around the burner net is heated, and at that time, by operating the lever 50 at the upper end, the chemical solution stored in the lower chemical liquid tank is transferred to the direction switching valve or the heated liquid tube coil. When the liquid is discharged through the nozzle, a smoke screen is generated at the tip nozzle while the chemical liquid is vaporized, and a desired smoke screen can be formed.
また、上記通常の噴霧型防疫消毒器は、上記液管コイルやノズルを介して噴射/煙幕される際に、温度差の大きい大気との摩擦によりノズルの周辺に凝固した油性不純物が沈澱する現象や、沈殿した油性不純物の増加によりノズルが詰まる現象、加熱した液管コイル内に残存する薬液が酸化し、その酸化物が溜まる現象等を、防止するために、又、該沈澱や詰まり、溜まりを取り除くために、若しくは、該ノズルや液管コイル内を洗浄するために、
一側には上記薬液コイルと接続する接続口が、他の一側には下端の薬液箱と接続する薬液吐出口が、もう他の一側には後端より洗浄液が導入される洗浄液導入口が、3方向から設けられた方向切換弁と、上記方向切換弁の洗浄液導入口側に接続され、所定の長さや直径を有する接続管と、上記接続管の他端は閉鎖され、その先側の一端に設けられ、洗浄液タンクより洗浄液が流入する洗浄液流入口と、上記洗浄液流入口の先側の接続管一側に上記接続管とは鈍角を成して設けられ、吐出時に上記洗浄液流入口において所定の吸込力が働き、洗浄液タンクより洗浄液が洗浄液流入口を介して吸込・吐出されるようにする洗浄液吐出シリンダーと、を有し、上記方向切換弁や、接続管、洗浄液流入口、洗浄液吐出シリンダーの間には、薬液漏れ、腐食、欠落等の原因となるつなぎ部を要らず、とても堅固な結合構造にするために、全体が一体として射出・成型された洗浄液吐出接続装置が設けられている。
The normal spray-type disinfectant disinfectant is a phenomenon in which solidified oily impurities settle around the nozzle due to friction with the air having a large temperature difference when sprayed / smoke through the liquid tube coil or nozzle. In addition, in order to prevent the phenomenon that the nozzle clogs due to the increase of the precipitated oily impurities, the chemical solution remaining in the heated liquid tube coil is oxidized, and the oxide accumulates, the precipitation, clogging and accumulation In order to remove or to clean the inside of the nozzle and liquid tube coil,
One side has a connection port that connects to the above chemical coil, the other side has a chemical solution discharge port that connects to the bottom chemical solution box, and the other side has a cleaning liquid introduction port through which cleaning liquid is introduced from the rear end Is connected to the direction switching valve provided from three directions, the cleaning liquid inlet side of the direction switching valve, the connection pipe having a predetermined length and diameter, and the other end of the connection pipe is closed, the front side The cleaning liquid inlet that is provided at one end of the cleaning liquid tank and the cleaning liquid inflow from the cleaning liquid tank, and the connecting pipe on one side of the front side of the cleaning liquid inlet is formed at an obtuse angle, and the cleaning liquid inlet And a cleaning liquid discharge cylinder that allows the cleaning liquid to be sucked and discharged from the cleaning liquid tank through the cleaning liquid inflow port, and the direction switching valve, the connecting pipe, the cleaning liquid inlet, the cleaning liquid Chemical leakage between the discharge cylinders, Food, requires no a connecting portion which causes chipping and, to a very rigid bond structure, the whole is provided with the cleaning liquid discharge connection device emitted-molded integrally.
しかし、このような構造を有する従来の噴霧型防疫消毒器は、前述のように、煙幕や噴霧を行う際に要求される薬液の供給時に、煙幕を行う間にハンドルレバーの引き/離しを繰り返さなければならず、薬液がとても受動的に供給されることから、ずいぶん手数がかかり不便な問題点があった。 However, as described above, the conventional spray type disinfectant disinfector having such a structure repeatedly pulls / releases the handle lever during the smoke screen when supplying the chemical liquid required when performing the smoke screen or spraying. In addition, since the chemical solution is supplied very passively, it is very inconvenient and inconvenient.
それだけでなく、供給される薬液を防疫対象地に向けて撒く際に、ガスの火力により加熱される液管コイルを介して薬液が供給され、その高熱による気化や爆発に基づいて煙幕(fogging)が起こることから、薬液に含有された実体的な農薬原料が部分的に損傷(原料の酸化)を受けることが避けられず、薬液や防疫の効果が低下する主要因であるとなっており、更に、薬液の供給経路である液管コイル内において原液が酸化することに伴う残留物がくっ付いて溜まる原因となり、該コイル管が詰まることが多く、その詰まりを清掃する作業に相当な手間暇がかかる問題点があった。 In addition, when spraying the supplied chemical solution toward the target area, the chemical solution is supplied via the liquid tube coil heated by the gas's thermal power, and fogging is performed based on the vaporization and explosion caused by the high heat. Since this occurs, it is inevitable that the substantial agricultural chemical raw material contained in the chemical solution is partially damaged (oxidation of the raw material), which is the main factor that reduces the effectiveness of the chemical solution and prevention of epidemics, Furthermore, in the liquid tube coil, which is the supply path for the chemical solution, the residue resulting from oxidation of the stock solution sticks and accumulates, the coil tube is often clogged, and considerable effort is required to clean the clog. There was a problem that took.
また、上記従来の煙幕作用は、前述のように、農薬原料が含有された薬液(水が90%以上)を加熱して気化や煙幕を起こすことから、煙幕作用が実現するには、噴霧の距離や防疫の範囲、効率において限界があるという問題点があった。 In addition, as described above, the conventional smoke screen action causes the vaporization and smoke screen by heating the chemical solution (water is 90% or more) containing the agricultural chemical raw material. There was a problem in that there was a limit in distance, range of prevention and efficiency.
本発明は、上記従来の問題点を解決するために考案されたものであって、防疫装置における煙幕噴射のために薬液を供給する際に、空気の圧縮による自動的な連続供給が可能となり、発熱による薬液の変性や防疫効果が低下する原因を根本的に抑えられる、好ましい薬液供給方式を提案するとともに、薬液の発熱による気化現象から煙幕作用が可能となって薬液の部分的な損傷(薬液に含まれた原液が酸化することに伴う問題点等)が避けられなかった従来とは違って、薬液および薬液の経路について高温の箇所とはなるべく触れないようにすることにより、薬液の有する防疫効能を保ったうえでの撒布作業が行われる、新しい煙幕器を提供するためのものである。 The present invention was devised in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and when supplying a chemical solution for smoke screen injection in a quarantine apparatus, automatic continuous supply by air compression becomes possible, In addition to proposing a preferable chemical supply system that can fundamentally suppress the causes of chemical modification and prevention of epidemics due to fever, the smoke liquid can be activated from the vaporization phenomenon caused by the chemical heat generation, resulting in partial damage of the chemical (chemical Unlike conventional cases where problems such as oxidation of the undiluted solution contained in the liquid are unavoidable, the chemical solution has a prevention of epidemiology by avoiding the chemical solution and the route of the chemical solution from being exposed to high-temperature locations as much as possible. It is intended to provide a new smoke screen that can be distributed while maintaining its efficacy.
上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、本体ケース400の下部において半分ずつ分離された一側と他側に、煙幕消毒液が格納される薬液箱610と、煙霧生成液が格納される煙霧液箱620とがそれぞれ設けられ、上記薬液箱610と煙霧液箱620のそれぞれには、ピストンレバー631を数回作動させると、所定の圧縮がなされ、内部の液体が上側吐出口632,632’の方へ追い出されて半自動的に且つ連続的に噴出される液体半自動吐出用圧縮器630,630’が設けられている。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention stores a
上記のような本発明の、圧縮式薬液供給手段を含む噴霧型半自動防疫消毒器は、薬液と煙霧生成液がそれぞれ別途に吐出され、そのうち、薬液は、熱による損傷が最大限に避けられる経路にて案内及び吐出されることにより、煙幕噴霧や消毒の効率が大きく向上するだけでなく、半自動圧縮により薬液や煙霧生成液が吐出することが可能となり、作業者にとって便利性やバルブ操作の効率が大きく向上する有益なものである。 The spray type semi-automatic quarantine disinfectant including the compression type chemical solution supply means of the present invention as described above, the chemical solution and the fumed liquid are separately discharged, and the chemical solution is a route through which damage due to heat is avoided to the maximum. In addition to greatly improving the efficiency of smoke screen spraying and disinfection by being guided and discharged by, it is possible to discharge chemicals and fumes generated liquid by semi-automatic compression, which is convenient for operators and efficient valve operation It is beneficial to greatly improve.
本発明である圧縮式薬液供給手段を含む噴霧型防疫消毒器を、添付の各図面に基づいて、より詳細に説明すると、次のとおりである。 The spray-type epidemic sterilizer including the compression-type chemical liquid supply means according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
図1は、本発明の好ましい実施例を示した全体的な構成の側面例示図であって、本体ケース400の前方には、ガス発火により熱が発生する発火箱820が設けられ、内部には、三方弁510を有する液体吐出誘導管ユニット500が設けられ、下部の後端には、上記発火箱820の内部に設けられた煙霧生成液搬送用コイル管823を加熱するための燃料が格納されるガスボンベ810が設けられ、該ガスボンベ810の前方には、上記煙霧生成液搬送用コイル管823の内部を清掃する際に使用される洗浄液湛水箱700が設けられる。
FIG. 1 is an exemplary side view of the overall configuration showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A front side of a
また、上記液体吐出誘導管ユニット500は、煙霧生成液流入口511と煙霧生成液流出口512とが90°の角度を成して互いに異なる方向を向いていると共にその後方には洗浄液流入口513が更に設けれている三方弁510を有し、
上記三方弁510の後方にある洗浄液流入口513の後方には、所定の直径や長さを有する洗浄液誘導管520が設けられ、
上記洗浄液誘導管520の後方の上側一端には、薬液手動吐出用ピストン531及びハンドル532を有する洗浄液吐出シリンダー530が形成され、
上記洗浄液誘導管520の後方の他の一端には、洗浄液引出管係合口530が形成されている。
Further, in the liquid discharge
A cleaning
A cleaning
At the other end behind the cleaning
また、上記本体ケース400の下部の前方には、半分ずつ分離された一側と他側に、煙幕消毒液が格納される薬液箱610と、煙霧生成液が格納される煙霧液箱620とがそれぞれ設けられ、
上記薬液箱610と煙霧液箱620とは一体型の如く互いに密着された後、本体に結合され、
上記薬液箱610と煙霧液箱620の夫々には、ピストンレバー631を数回作動させると、圧縮が生じ、内部の液体が上側吐出口632,632’の方へ追い出されて連続的且つ半自動的に噴出される液体半自動吐出用圧縮器630,630’が設けられている。
Further, in front of the lower part of the
The
When the
また、一体型の如く互いに密着された後、本体ケースに結合された上記薬液箱610と煙霧液箱620の後方には、上記煙霧生成液搬送用コイル管823の内部を清掃する際に使用される洗浄液湛水箱700が更に設けられても良い。これは、別途に構成されることも良いが、更に好ましくは、図示されたように、薬液箱610と煙霧液箱620の後方の一部箇所に洗浄液湛水箱700を一体的に結合可能な凹設置スペース710が形成され、そこに洗浄液湛水箱700を嵌めても良い。
Also, after being in close contact with each other as in an integrated type, it is used when cleaning the inside of the
また、上記本体ケース400の下部の後端には、コイルを加熱するための燃料が格納されるガスボンベ810が設けられ、
上記本体ケース400の前方には、ガス噴射ノズル821、点火フィルタ822、及び煙霧生成液搬送用コイル管823が内装される発火箱820が設けられ、
上記発火箱820の前方には、噴霧現象に因した煙幕作用やそれによる広範囲な薬液の噴霧が起こるように、上記煙霧生成液搬送用コイル管823と接続した煙霧吐出用ノズル830と薬液吐出ノズル841がそれぞれ設けられた煙幕噴出箱850が設けられる。
Further, a
In front of the
In front of the
また、上記液体吐出誘導管ユニット500の前方に設けられた上記三方弁510の外側には、所定の直径やピッチを有するバルブ回転ギア501が形成され、該バルブ回転ギア501の外周のうちいずれの端部に、上記バルブ回転ギア501の円周の1/4の程で短い円周を有する動作ギア502が形成されることにより、
上記動作ギア502を1回転させる際に、該動作ギア502と噛み合っている上記バルブ回転ギア501は上記1/4の数字に対応するように微細に回転することとなり、
上記動作ギア502の外側にはバルブ操作レバー503が形成されることにより、該動作ギア502を容易に操作することができる。
Further, a valve rotation gear 501 having a predetermined diameter and pitch is formed outside the three-
When the
Since the valve operating lever 503 is formed outside the
一方、上記本体ケース400の下側に共に結合されている薬液箱610と煙霧液箱620のうち、
上記薬液箱610に設けられた液体半自動吐出用圧縮器630の上側吐出口632には、上記三方弁510の煙霧生成液流入口511と接続する煙霧液供給管910が形成され、
上記煙霧液箱620に設けられた液体半自動吐出用圧縮器630’の上側吐出口632’には、ガス発火により多い熱が発生する上記発火箱820の外側に配置され、上記最前方の煙幕噴出箱850の薬液吐出用ノズル841と接続する薬液供給管840が設けられる。
On the other hand, out of the
At the
The
また、上記洗浄液湛水箱700と液体吐出誘導管ユニット500の後方の洗浄液流入口513との間には、洗浄液供給管750が設けられ、
上記ガスボンベ810と発火箱内のガス噴射ノズル821との間には、点火に必要なガス供給管811が接続され、
上記三方弁510の煙霧生成液流出口512と発火箱内に巻設された煙霧生成液搬送用コイル管823との間には、煙霧生成液出力管824が接続される。
A cleaning liquid supply pipe 750 is provided between the cleaning liquid submerged
A
A smoke generation
このように構成される本発明の、圧縮式薬液供給手段を含む噴霧型半自動防疫消毒器は、
1つの経路を通して薬液を加熱して気化させ、煙幕作用を実現することにより、薬液の損傷や消毒効率の低下が避けられなかった従来技術とは違って、
消毒原料を含む薬液については、熱との直接的な触れが最大限に避けられる別途の経路である発火箱の外部へ案内し吐出させる一方、
煙幕や煙霧現象を実現する原料である煙霧生成液(軽油、水、その他油液等)については、十分に発熱することが可能な中央経路である発火箱820の内部を通過させつつ、コイル状に巻くことにより発熱効率を向上させたうえで案内し吐出させることにより、
煙幕消毒の際に、薬液の原料損傷が最大限に避けられつつ、より高い効率の煙幕や煙霧作用が見込まれる。
The spray type semi-automatic quarantine disinfectant including the compression type chemical solution supply means of the present invention configured as described above,
Unlike conventional technology, where chemicals are heated and vaporized through a single path to achieve a smoke screen, damage to chemicals and reduced disinfection efficiency are inevitable.
For chemicals containing disinfecting raw materials, they are guided to the outside of the ignition box, which is a separate path where direct contact with heat is avoided to the maximum extent, and then discharged.
Smoke generation liquids (light oil, water, other oil liquids, etc.) that are the raw materials that realize the smoke screen and the fog phenomenon are coiled while passing through the inside of the
During smoke screen disinfection, high-efficiency smoke screens and fumes are expected while damaging the raw materials of chemicals to the greatest extent possible.
それだけでなく、上記薬液及び煙霧生成液を吐出させるために液体半自動吐出用圧縮器630,630’を使用する際に、該圧縮器のレバーを操作し所定の圧力にて圧縮させると、
相当な時間の間に半自動的に煙幕を撒くことが可能なので、作業者にとって便利性が向上するメリットがある。
In addition, when using the liquid
Since it is possible to run a smoke screen semi-automatically during a considerable time, there is an advantage that convenience is improved for the operator.
また、上記発火箱820の前方に煙幕噴出箱850を更に形成し、その内部に煙霧吐出用ノズル830と薬液吐出ノズル841を共に収容させることにより、煙霧生成液による煙霧や煙幕現象を起こすと共に、損傷のない薬液が噴射され、該薬液の噴射粒子が煙霧や煙幕作用に導かれて良く混じられる。
Further, by further forming a smoke
また、煙霧生成液出力管824の方へ煙霧生成液と洗浄液を供給する際にその交差点となる上記三方弁510に対する操作を行う際に、直径の大きいバルブ回転ギア501の一側に該ギアより小さい(好ましくは、1/4の程で短い円周を有する)動作ギア502を形成し、該動作ギア502の外側にバルブ操作レバー503を形成することにより操作が行われることから、
煙霧生成液または洗浄液を煙霧生成液出力管824の方へ供給する際に、その供給量をとても微細に調節することが可能である。
In addition, when supplying the smoke generation liquid and the cleaning liquid to the smoke generation
When supplying the haze generating liquid or the cleaning liquid toward the haze generating
400:本体ケース
610:薬液箱
620:煙霧液箱
630,630’:液体半自動吐出用圧縮器
631:ピストンレバー
632,632’:上側吐出口
400: Body case
610: Chemical solution box
620: Smoke liquid box
630,630 ': Liquid semi-automatic discharge compressor
631: Piston lever
632,632 ': Upper discharge port
Claims (4)
本体ケース400の下部側には、半分ずつ分離された一側と他側に、煙幕消毒液が格納される薬液箱610と煙霧生成液が格納される煙霧液箱620とがそれぞれ設けられおり、
前記薬液箱610と煙霧液箱620のそれぞれには、ピストンレバー631を数回作動させると、所定の圧縮がなされ、内部の液体が上側吐出口632,632’の方へ追い出されて連続的に且つ半自動的に噴出される液体半自動吐出用圧縮器630,630’が設けられていることを特徴とする、圧縮式薬液供給手段を含む噴霧型半自動防疫消毒器。 In front of the body case 400, firing box 820 heat is generated is provided by the gas fire, inside, the liquid discharge guide tube unit 500 is provided with a three-way valve 510, the lower portion of the rear end, said firing A gas cylinder 810 for storing fuel for heating the smoke generation liquid transfer coil tube 823 provided inside the box 820 is provided, and in front of the gas cylinder 810, the smoke generation liquid transfer coil pipe 823 is provided. A cleaning liquid submerged box 700 used for cleaning the inside is provided,
On the lower side of the main body case 400, one side separated by half and the other side are respectively provided with a chemical liquid box 610 for storing the smoke disinfectant and a fume liquid box 620 for storing the fume generating liquid,
When the piston lever 631 is actuated several times in each of the chemical liquid box 610 and the fumes liquid box 620, predetermined compression is performed, and the liquid inside is continuously ejected toward the upper discharge ports 632, 632 ′, and continuously and semi-automatically. A spray type semi-automatic epidemic sterilizer including a compressive chemical solution supply means, characterized in that it is provided with semi-automatic liquid ejecting compressors 630 and 630 'which are ejected automatically.
前記バルブ回転ギア501の外周には、前記バルブ回転ギア501の円周より短い円周を有する動作ギア502が形成されており、
前記動作ギア502の外側には、バルブ操作レバー503が形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の圧縮式薬液供給手段を含む噴霧型半自動防疫消毒器。 A valve rotation gear 501 having a predetermined diameter and pitch is formed on the outside of the three-way valve 510 provided in the liquid discharge guide pipe unit 500,
An operation gear 502 having a circumference shorter than the circumference of the valve rotation gear 501 is formed on the outer periphery of the valve rotation gear 501.
The spray type semi-automatic epidemic sterilizer including a compression-type chemical supply unit according to claim 1, wherein a valve operating lever 503 is formed outside the operation gear 502.
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