JP6232677B2 - Fall prevention device - Google Patents

Fall prevention device Download PDF

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JP6232677B2
JP6232677B2 JP2013141445A JP2013141445A JP6232677B2 JP 6232677 B2 JP6232677 B2 JP 6232677B2 JP 2013141445 A JP2013141445 A JP 2013141445A JP 2013141445 A JP2013141445 A JP 2013141445A JP 6232677 B2 JP6232677 B2 JP 6232677B2
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body plate
fall prevention
arm
shelf
prevention bar
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JP2015077157A (en
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祥啓 石川
祥啓 石川
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祥啓 石川
祥啓 石川
株式会社 規文堂
株式会社 規文堂
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本発明は、既成の積載棚に地震等の振動が発生した時、該棚上の物品の落下を落下防止バーで確実に防止し、物品の出し入れの時には落下防止バーを簡単に解除、再作動でき、
構造もシンプルで部品点数も少ない装置ため、組み立て・設置も容易で、更に該装置は棚
上に装着する部品が薄型なので、物品の積載量への影響を最小限に抑えることのできる棚
上の物品落下防止装置に関するものである。
The present invention reliably prevents the fall of an article on the shelf with an anti-fall bar when a vibration such as an earthquake occurs on an existing loading shelf, and easily releases and restarts the fall prevention bar when the article is taken in and out. Can
Since the device is simple and has a small number of parts, it is easy to assemble and install, and since the device is thin enough to be mounted on the shelf, it can minimize the impact on the load of goods on the shelf. The present invention relates to an article fall prevention device.

特許文献1には、ラック本体の前面間口部両側縁に沿って設けられるレールと該レールにスライド自在に取り付けられる側枠間に落下防止バーが棚板に対応して架け渡された落下防止枠と、該落下防止枠を上方に向けて付勢する引張コイルばねと、該引張コイルばねの付勢力に抗して該落下防止枠を下降位でロックすると共に、振動の感知によって上記ロックを解除して、該落下防止枠を該引張コイルばねの付勢力により上昇させて該落下防止バーを対応する棚板よりも上方の前面間口部に配置させるロック解除装置と備えるラックの収納物落下防止装置が開示されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses a fall prevention frame in which a fall prevention bar is bridged corresponding to a shelf plate between a rail provided along both side edges of a front opening of a rack body and a side frame slidably attached to the rail. And a tension coil spring that urges the fall prevention frame upward, and locks the fall prevention frame in a lowered position against the urging force of the tension coil spring and releases the lock by detecting vibration And an anti-falling device for a rack with a lock releasing device that raises the fall-preventing frame by a biasing force of the tension coil spring and arranges the fall-preventing bar at a front opening above the corresponding shelf. Is disclosed.

特許文献2には、棚間口面に沿って水平に指向きし棚段の上下所定位置間を昇降可能に設けられる水平部材と該水平部材を上方の所定位置に付勢支持して収納物品の落下を防止できる付勢手段と、該水平部材を下方の所定位置に付勢支持して収納物品の出し入れに影響しないようにする付勢手段に抗して係脱自在に係合支持する係合支持機構の係合を解く感震手段とを備え、該感震手段が震動を感知すると該係合支持機構が作動し該係合支持が解かれ該水平部材が上方に移動、前記所定高さで支持され収納物品の落下が防止される収納物品落下防止装置が開示されている。   In Patent Document 2, a horizontal member that can be moved up and down between the upper and lower predetermined positions of the horizontal shelf along the shelf front surface, and the horizontal member is urged and supported at a predetermined upper position to store the stored article. An urging means capable of preventing the fall, and an engagement for detachably engaging and supporting the urging means against the urging means for urging and supporting the horizontal member at a predetermined position below so as not to affect the loading and unloading of stored articles. And a seismic sensing means for releasing the engagement of the support mechanism. When the seismic sensing means senses a vibration, the engagement support mechanism is activated, the engagement support is released, and the horizontal member moves upward, and the predetermined height is reached. A storage article fall prevention device that is supported by and prevents the fall of the storage article is disclosed.

特許文献3には、上記特許文献2で水平部材を下方の所定位置に付勢支持して収納物品の出し入れに影響しないようにする付勢手段を上方の所定位置で付勢支持し、上記特許文献2と同様に感震手段が震動を感知すると係合支持機構が作動し係合支持が解かれ該水平部材が上記特許文献2とは逆に下方に移動、前記所定高さで支持され収納物品の落下が防止される収納物品落下防止装置が開示されている。   In Patent Document 3, a biasing means that biases and supports the horizontal member at a predetermined position in the lower part in Patent Document 2 so as not to affect the loading and unloading of the stored article is supported at the upper predetermined position. Similar to Document 2, when the seismic sensing means senses vibration, the engagement support mechanism is actuated, the engagement support is released, and the horizontal member moves downward, opposite to Patent Document 2, and is supported and stored at the predetermined height. A stored article fall prevention device that prevents the fall of an article is disclosed.

特許文献4には、書架の前支柱に取り付けられた取り付け具に、先端部に書籍止め杆と支持部に取り付け具を介して回転支持軸を取り付けた支持腕部を、該取り付け具に設けた円形孔と該円形孔に連なる長方形状孔に該回転支持軸を嵌合させた回転機構により、該支持腕部の前方回転を規制して該書籍止め杆書籍類の前方位置に保持することのできる棚載置物落下防止装置が開示されている。   In Patent Document 4, a mounting arm attached to a front post of a bookshelf is provided with a support arm portion in which a rotation support shaft is attached to a front end portion of a book holding hook and a support portion via a mounting tool. A rotation mechanism in which the rotation support shaft is fitted into a circular hole and a rectangular hole connected to the circular hole to restrict the forward rotation of the support arm portion and hold the book holding book in front of the books A shelf-mounted object fall prevention device is disclosed.

特許文献5には、間口部の両側に内側面側の上下方向に複数の係止孔を所定間隔毎に有し、且つ後面側に開口を有した中空状の支柱を備え、該両支柱間に該係止孔を利用して棚板を取り付け、また、該両支柱間に、両端に軸部を有し、更に該軸部から延びたアームと該アーム先端間に略水平な規制バーを有し、且つ少なくとも一方の軸部からアームとは反対側に延びた取り付け杆にウエイトを取り付けた規制部材で両軸部を棚板上方の両支柱の相対向する一対の係止孔に回転可能にして係止させた書架における感震式物品落下防止装置が開示されている。   Patent Document 5 includes hollow struts having a plurality of locking holes at predetermined intervals on both sides of the front opening portion in the vertical direction on the inner surface side, and having openings on the rear surface side. A shelf plate is attached to each of the supporting holes by using the locking holes, and shafts are provided at both ends between the both struts, and a substantially horizontal regulating bar is provided between the arm extending from the shaft and the end of the arm. It is possible to rotate both shafts to a pair of opposing locking holes on both columns above the shelf with a restricting member with weight attached to an attachment rod extending from at least one shaft to the opposite side of the arm A seismic-type article fall prevention device for a bookcase locked in the above manner is disclosed.

特開2002−112845号公報JP 2002-112845 A 特開平9−140490号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-14490 特開平9−173170号公報JP-A-9-173170 特開平11−276276号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-276276 特開2000−14467号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-14467

上記の通り、特許文献1〜5は棚上の物品の落下を防ぐため、棚板の上方に水平に落下防止バーを備えて、棚上の物品の落下を防止する方法をとっているが、特許文献1〜4は構成する部品点数も多く、組み立ても複雑で、コストも安価なものができなかった。また、特許文献1、4、5は棚本体に専用の支柱を必要とし、既成の棚にそのまま装着できなかった。特許文献1〜3、5は振動感知機構を備えた落下防止装置であるが、その感知機構は振り子タイプの揺動機構であり、不規則な振動によっては共振して作動しないことがあり確実ではなく、また、落下防止バーを回転させながら上下に動かす支点は1箇所で、長く振動が続くと該支点を中心に該落下防止バーが上下に揺れ、棚上の物品を支える位置が変化し、下に下がったところで該棚上の物品が前に押し出されたときにバランスを崩して落下しやすくなることもあった。特許文献4は振り子タイプの揺動機構を備えてはいないが、落下防止バーを一旦上にずらし180°上下どちらかに回転させ、また下ろす作業を棚上の物品の前方位置に設置する場合と該棚上の物品の出し入れ時毎にする必要があり煩雑であった。   As described above, Patent Documents 1 to 5 are provided with a fall prevention bar horizontally above the shelf board in order to prevent the article on the shelf from falling, and take a method of preventing the article on the shelf from falling. Patent Documents 1 to 4 have a large number of components, are complicated to assemble, and cannot be manufactured at low cost. Further, Patent Documents 1, 4, and 5 require a dedicated column for the shelf body, and cannot be mounted on an existing shelf as it is. Patent Documents 1 to 3 and 5 are fall prevention devices equipped with a vibration sensing mechanism, but the sensing mechanism is a pendulum type rocking mechanism, and it may not be able to operate due to resonance due to irregular vibrations. In addition, the fulcrum that moves up and down while rotating the fall prevention bar is one place, and when the vibration continues for a long time, the fall prevention bar swings up and down around the fulcrum, and the position for supporting the article on the shelf changes, When the article on the shelf is pushed forward when it is lowered, the balance may be lost and the article may easily fall. Patent Document 4 does not include a pendulum type swing mechanism, but the case where the fall prevention bar is once shifted upward, rotated 180 ° up or down, and the operation of lowering is installed at the front position of the article on the shelf. It was complicated because it was necessary to carry out articles on and off the shelf.

本発明が開示する落下防止装置は、独自の本体プレート構造により部品点数を大幅に減らし、同時に組み立て工数も減らし、棚板への取り付けも簡単で安価なコストを実現した。また、取付けに専用の支柱や取り付け具は必要なく、既成の棚へそのまま取り付けができ、落下防止バーが常に棚上の物品の前方に位置する構造であるため、誤作動による該棚上の物品の落下を確実に防ぎ、該独自の本体プレート構造により振動時の該落下防止バーが下へ下がる現象をなくし、該棚上の物品の出し入れの時は、該落下防止バーを一旦下手前に引けばそのまま棚板の前下方に固定でき、戻す時は該落下防止バーを奥下に押せばワンタッチで該棚上の物品の前方に復帰できる落下防止装置を提供する。   The fall prevention device disclosed by the present invention has a unique body plate structure that significantly reduces the number of parts, and at the same time, reduces the number of assembly steps, and can be easily and inexpensively attached to a shelf board. In addition, there is no need for a dedicated column or fixture for installation, and it can be mounted on an existing shelf as it is, and the fall prevention bar is always located in front of the item on the shelf, so the item on the shelf due to malfunction The unique body plate structure eliminates the phenomenon that the fall-prevention bar drops down during vibration, and when the items on the shelf are put in and out, the fall-prevention bar is temporarily pulled to the lower side. Thus, there is provided a fall prevention device that can be fixed to the front and lower side of the shelf as it is and can be returned to the front of the article on the shelf with a single touch by pushing the fall prevention bar to the back.

本発明が開示する落下防止装置は、棚板(1)の上面の両端前部にビスや両面テープや接着剤で取り付ける左右本体プレート(2)(3)と、落下防止バー(6)と、該落下防止バー(6)を嵌合させる左右アーム(4)(5)と、該落下防止バー(6)を嵌合させた左右アーム(4)(5)と該左右本体プレート(2)(3)を組み付ける回転ダボ(7)と、引きバネ(8)を備えている。   The fall prevention device disclosed by the present invention includes left and right body plates (2) and (3) that are attached to the front ends of both ends of the upper surface of the shelf board (1) with screws, double-sided tape and adhesive, a fall prevention bar (6), Left and right arms (4) and (5) to which the fall prevention bar (6) is fitted, left and right arms (4) and (5) to which the fall prevention bar (6) is fitted, and the left and right body plates (2) ( A rotating dowel (7) for assembling 3) and a tension spring (8) are provided.

上記の落下防止装置では、左右本体プレート(2)(3)と、落下防止バー(6)と、左右アーム(4)(5)と、回転ダボ(7)と、引きバネ(8)の5種類の部品だけで構成され、構造もシンプルなものにし、組み立てやすくコストも抑えた。   In the fall prevention device, the left and right main body plates (2) and (3), the fall prevention bar (6), the left and right arms (4) and (5), the rotating dowel (7), and the tension spring (8) 5 Consists of various types of parts, simple structure, easy assembly and low cost.

上記の落下防止装置では、棚板(1)の上にビスや両面テープや接着剤で取り付けるため、既成の積載棚にもなんの制約も無く取り付けることができる。   In the above fall prevention device, since it is attached on the shelf board (1) with screws, double-sided tape or adhesive, it can be attached to an existing stacking shelf without any restrictions.

上記の落下防止装置では、上記落下防止バー(6)は上記引きバネ(8)の付勢力で常に棚上の物品の前方に位置している。そのため、地震等の振動が発生した時、該棚上の物品は該落下防止バー(6)によって確実に落下を免れ、更に、長く続く振動において棚上の物品が前方に移動し、該落下防止バー(6)を前方に押し出したときに左右アームエンド孔(4d´)(5d´)を中心に該落下防止バーが上下に揺れてズレ、棚上の物品を支える位置が変化し、下に下がったところで該棚上の物品が前に押し出されたときにバランスを崩して落下しやすくならないよう、左右本体プレート(2)(3)にガイド溝(2b)(3b)を設け、該ガイド溝(2b)(3b)の上部を鉤形状に前方に延ばした左右本体プレート引き込み溝(2d)(3d)を設け、一方では、左右アームエンド孔(4d´)(5d´)に差し込んだ回転ダボ(7)が左右本体プレート回転支持ボックス(2e)(3e)の中で前後にズレることを可能にしたことにより、該左右本体プレート引き込み溝(2d)(3d)に左右アーム(4)(5)に付設したガイドダボ(4b)(5b)が引き込まれ、上下にズレ動くことを阻止し、該左右アーム(4)(5)及び、該落下防止バー(6)が常に棚上の物品の同じ高さの前方に位置することを実現して、より確実に棚上の物品の落下を防ぐ。 In the fall prevention device, the fall prevention bar (6) is always located in front of the article on the shelf by the biasing force of the tension spring (8). Therefore, when a vibration such as an earthquake occurs, the article on the shelf is reliably prevented from dropping by the fall prevention bar (6), and the article on the shelf moves forward in a long-lasting vibration, and the fall prevention When the bar (6) is pushed forward, the fall prevention bar swings up and down around the left and right arm end holes (4d ') (5d'), the position for supporting the article on the shelf changes, and Guide grooves (2b) and (3b) are provided in the left and right main body plates (2) and (3) so that the article on the shelf is pushed forward and the balance is not easily lost. (2b) (3b) The upper and lower body plate lead-in grooves (2d) (3d) that extend forward in a bowl shape are provided. On the other hand, the rotating dowels inserted into the left and right arm end holes (4d ') (5d') (7) Left and right body plate rotation support Box (2e) by which it possible deviated back and forth in (3e), the left and right arms (4) to the left and right body plate pull grooves (2d) (3d) Gaidodabo was attached to (5) (4b) ( 5b) is pulled in and prevents the left and right arms from moving up and down, and the left and right arms (4) (5) and the fall prevention bar (6) are always located at the front of the same height of the article on the shelf. Realize and more reliably prevent items from falling on the shelf.

一方、上記落下防止バー(6)は常に棚上の物品の前方に位置している落下防止作動状態であるので、棚上の物品の出し入れに支障がある。よって、左右本体プレート(2)(3)にガイド溝(2b)(3b)を設け、該落下防止バー(6)を該落下防止バー(6)を嵌合させた左右アーム(4)(5)に付設した左右アームガイドダボ(4b)(5b)で該ガイド溝(2b)(3b)に沿って下に移動させ、手前に引くだけで左右本体プレートアームロック溝(2c)(3c)に固定させることができ、該落下防止バー(6)は棚板(1)の前下方に固定され、棚上の物品の出し入れを容易にした。この時、引きバネ(8)は、該落下防止バー(6)を支持する該左右アーム(4)(5)に付設のバネ掛け孔(4c)(5c)と左右本体プレート(2)(3)に付設の左右本体プレートバネ掛け孔(2g)(3g)を結び、常に該左右アーム(4)(5)を上後方に引き付けているので、該落下防止バー(6)を軽く下後方に押せば該左右アームガイドダボ(4b)(5b)が該左右本体プレートアームロック溝(2c)(3c)からはずれ、簡単に元の棚上の物品の前方位置に戻り、落下防止作動状態と解除を簡単に行うことができる。   On the other hand, since the fall prevention bar (6) is always in the fall prevention operation state located in front of the article on the shelf, there is a problem in taking in and out the article on the shelf. Accordingly, left and right arms (4) (5) in which guide grooves (2b) (3b) are provided in the left and right body plates (2) (3) and the fall prevention bar (6) is fitted to the fall prevention bar (6). The left and right arm guide dowels (4b) and (5b) attached to the left and right arm plate dowels (2b) and (3b) are moved downward along the guide grooves (2b) and (3b). The fall prevention bar (6) can be fixed to the front and lower sides of the shelf board (1) to facilitate loading and unloading of articles on the shelf. At this time, the tension spring (8) is provided with spring hook holes (4c) (5c) attached to the left and right arms (4) (5) for supporting the fall prevention bar (6) and left and right main body plates (2) (3). ) Is attached to the left and right body plate spring hooks (2g) and (3g), and the left and right arms (4) and (5) are always attracted upwards and backwards. If pushed, the left and right arm guide dowels (4b) and (5b) are disengaged from the left and right main body plate arm lock grooves (2c) and (3c), and easily return to the front position of the article on the original shelf, and the fall prevention operation state is released. Can be done easily.

上記の落下防止装置における、上記落下防止バー(6)は上記引きバネ(8)の付勢力で常に棚上の物品の前方に位置している。そのため、地震等の振動が発生した時、該棚上の物品は該落下防止バー(6)によって落下を免れ、その結果、該棚上の物品の損傷も無く、該棚上の物品の落下による人のケガやその他の物品損傷もなく、該棚上の物品は引き続き利用でき、非難経路も確保でき、あらゆる損害を最小限にすることができる。   In the fall prevention device, the fall prevention bar (6) is always positioned in front of the article on the shelf by the urging force of the tension spring (8). Therefore, when a vibration such as an earthquake occurs, the article on the shelf is prevented from falling by the fall prevention bar (6). As a result, the article on the shelf is not damaged, and the article on the shelf is dropped. There is no human injury or other damage to the goods, and the goods on the shelves can continue to be used, a blame path can be secured, and any damage can be minimized.

あるいは、コストが安く、取り扱いも簡単であれば、より多くの積載棚への利用が広がり、より多くの安心、安全に貢献できる。   Alternatively, if the cost is low and the handling is simple, the use to more loading shelves can be expanded, contributing to more safety and security.

本発明の落下防止装置を積載棚の棚板に取り付け、上段は落下防止バーを上部で維持し、棚上の物品の前方に置いた状態で、下段は落下防止バーを棚板前下方に固定させた状態の該積載棚の斜視図である。The fall prevention device of the present invention is attached to the shelf board of the loading shelf, the upper stage maintains the fall prevention bar at the upper part, and the lower stage fixes the fall prevention bar to the front lower part of the shelf board in the state where it is placed in front. FIG. 本発明の落下防止装置の落下防止バーを上部で維持している側面図である。It is a side view maintaining the fall prevention bar of the fall prevention device of the present invention in the upper part. 本発明の落下防止装置の落下防止バーを棚板前下方に固定している側面図である。It is a side view which is fixing the fall prevention bar of the fall prevention apparatus of this invention to the shelf board lower front. 本発明の落下防止装置の落下防止バーが振動で前方に押し出されている側面図である。It is a side view by which the fall prevention bar of the fall prevention device of the present invention is pushed forward by vibration. 本発明の落下防止装置の左右本体プレートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the right-and-left main body plate of the fall prevention device of the present invention. 本発明の落下防止装置の左右アームの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the left and right arms of the fall prevention device of the present invention. 本発明の落下防止装置の落下防止バーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the fall prevention bar of the fall prevention device of the present invention. 本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置を積載棚の棚板に取り付け、上段は落下防止バーを上部で維持し、棚上の物品の前方に置いた状態で、下段は落下防止バーを棚板前下方に固定させた状態の該積載棚の斜視図である。The fall prevention device with the seismic mechanism of the present invention is attached to the shelf of the stacking shelf, the upper stage maintains the fall prevention bar at the upper part, and is placed in front of the article on the shelf, while the lower stage places the fall prevention bar on the shelf. It is a perspective view of this loading shelf in the state fixed to the board front lower part. 本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置で落下防止バーを棚板前下方で維持している側面図である。It is a side view which is maintaining the fall prevention bar in front of a shelf board with the fall prevention apparatus with a seismic mechanism of this invention. 本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置で落下防止バーを上部で維持している側面図である。It is a side view which is maintaining the fall prevention bar in the upper part with the fall prevention apparatus with a seismic mechanism of this invention. 本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置で落下防止バーが振動で前方に押し出されている側面図である。It is a side view by which the fall prevention bar is pushed ahead by vibration in the fall prevention device with a seismic mechanism of the present invention. 本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置の左右本体プレートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the right-and-left main body plate of the fall prevention apparatus with a seismic mechanism of this invention. 本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置の左右アームの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the right and left arms of the fall prevention device with a seismic mechanism of the present invention. 本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置のウエイトの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the weight of the fall prevention apparatus with a seismic mechanism of the present invention. 本発明の落下防止装置で左右本体プレート回転支持ボックスに左右アーム取り付けている斜視図である。It is a perspective view which attaches the left and right arms to the left and right main body plate rotation support box in the fall prevention device of the present invention. 本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置で左右本体プレート回転支持ボックスに左右アーム取り付けている斜視図である。It is the perspective view which attached the left and right arm to the left and right main body plate rotation support box with the fall prevention device with a seismic mechanism of the present invention.

本実施例に係わる落下防止装置について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1に示すように、本実施例の落下防止装置は、棚板(1)の上面の両端前部に左右本体プレート(2)(3)を取り付け、該左右本体プレート(2)(3)には各々先端部に落下防止バー(6)を嵌合させた左右アーム(4)(5)を備えている。
A fall prevention device according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the fall prevention device of the present embodiment has left and right main body plates (2) and (3) attached to front ends of both ends of the upper surface of the shelf board (1), and the left and right main body plates (2) and (3). Are provided with left and right arms (4) and (5) each fitted with a fall prevention bar (6) at the tip.

上段の図では、落下防止バー(6)が棚上の物品の前方に位置し、地震等の振動がいつ起きても棚上の物品の落下を防ぐ状態にあり、作動状態である。一方下段の図では、棚上の物品の出し入れに支障がないように該落下防止バー(6)を下に移動させ、棚板(1)の前下方に固定し、棚上の物品の出し入れを容易にした状態にあり、棚上は開放状態である。   In the upper diagram, the fall prevention bar (6) is positioned in front of the article on the shelf, and is in a state of preventing the article on the shelf from falling whenever a vibration such as an earthquake occurs. On the other hand, in the lower figure, the fall prevention bar (6) is moved downward so as not to interfere with the loading and unloading of articles on the shelf, and is fixed to the front and lower side of the shelf board (1). It is in an easy state and the shelf is open.

次に図2〜6を参照しながら説明する。
まず、図2では本発明の落下防止装置は、棚板(1)の上面の両端前部に左右本体プレ
ート(2)(3)の下部をビスや両面テープや接着剤で取り付け固定し、一方で、図6に示す左右アーム(4)(5)の各々先端部に付設の左右アーム先端突起(4a)(5a)に落下防止バー(6)を嵌合し、図5に示す該左右本体プレート(2)(3)の前面の左右本体プレートスリット孔(2a)(3a)から左右アームエンド(4d)(5d)を各々差し込み、図6に示す該左右アーム(4)(5)に付設の左右アームガイドダボ(4b)(5b)は、同じく図5に示す該左右本体プレート(2)(3)の前面の左右本体プレートスリットワイド孔(2a´)(3a´)を通して、該左右本体プレート(2)(3)の中へ、更にその奥下の左右本体プレート溝壁切り欠き孔(2b´)(3b´)を通して左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)の中に入れ、同時に該左右アームエンド(4d)(5d)は、図5の右図に示す該左右本体プレート(2)(3)の奥下の左右本体プレート回転支持ボックス(2e)(3e)の左右本体プレート回転支持ボックススリット孔(2e´)(3e´)に差し込み、図15に示すように左右アームエンド孔(4d´)(5d´)を左右本体プレート切り欠き孔(2f)(3f)から覗かせ、該左右アームエンド孔(4d´)(5d´)に横から回転ダボ(7)を差し込み、該左右アーム(4)(5)に付設の左右アームバネ掛け孔(4c)(5c)と左右本体プレートバネ掛け孔(2g)(3g)に引きバネ(8)を各々掛けて、左右アーム(4)(5)と落下防止バー(6)を支持させて組み立てる。
Next, a description will be given with reference to FIGS.
First, in FIG. 2, the fall prevention device of the present invention attaches and fixes the lower parts of the left and right main body plates (2) and (3) to the front ends of both ends of the upper surface of the shelf board (1) with screws, double-sided tape or adhesive. Then, the left and right arms (4) and (5) shown in FIG. 6 are fitted with left and right arm tip projections (4a) and (5a), respectively, and a fall prevention bar (6) is fitted to the left and right main bodies shown in FIG. The left and right arm ends (4d) and (5d) are respectively inserted from the left and right body plate slit holes (2a) and (3a) on the front surface of the plates (2) and (3), and attached to the left and right arms (4) and (5) shown in FIG. The left and right arm guide dowels (4b) and (5b) pass through the left and right body plate slit wide holes (2a ′) and (3a ′) on the front surface of the left and right body plates (2) and (3) shown in FIG. Inside the plates (2) and (3), the left and right main bodies The left and right main body plate guide grooves (2b) and (3b) are inserted into the left and right body plate guide grooves (2b) and (3b) through the plate groove wall cutout holes (2b ') and (3b'). At the same time, the left and right arm ends (4d) and (5d) are The left and right main body plate rotation support boxes (2e) and (3e) below the left and right main body plates (2) and (3) shown in FIG. 15 are inserted into the left and right main body plate rotation support box slit holes (2e ′) and (3e ′). As shown, the left and right arm end holes (4d ') (5d') are viewed from the left and right body plate notch holes (2f) (3f), and the left and right arm end holes (4d ') (5d') (7) is inserted, and the left and right arm springs (4c) (5c) attached to the left and right arms (4) and (5) and the left and right body plate spring hooks (2g) (3g) are hooked with the tension springs (8). Left and right arms (4) (5 ) And the fall prevention bar (6).

前記左右アーム(4)(5)への落下防止バー(6)の嵌合は、左右アーム(4)(5)が各々平行に相対するよう、左右アーム先端突起(4a)(5a)の断面形状と該落下防止バー(6)の嵌め込み孔の断面形状が噛み合う形状にし、該左右アーム(4)(5)同士ズレのないよう平行に相対させるとよい。   The fall prevention bar (6) is fitted to the left and right arms (4) and (5) so that the left and right arm tips (4a) and (5a) have a cross section so that the left and right arms (4) and (5) face each other in parallel. It is preferable that the shape and the cross-sectional shape of the fitting hole of the fall prevention bar (6) are engaged with each other, and the left and right arms (4) and (5) are opposed in parallel so that there is no displacement.

本発明の落下防止装置は、上記のような構造で組み立てられ、これを作動させるには
左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)の中で左右アームガイドダボ(4b)(5b)が上下自在に動く位置に置き、手を離せば引きバネ(8)の付勢力で該左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)の上部に固定され、落下防止バー(6)が棚上の物品の前方水平に位置し、その位置を維持することにより地震等の振動が発生した時、該棚上の物品は該落下防止バー(6)によって落下を免れる。
The fall prevention device of the present invention is assembled with the structure as described above, and in order to operate it, the left and right arm guide dowels (4b) and (5b) are freely movable up and down in the left and right body plate guide grooves (2b) and (3b). When the hand is released, it is fixed to the upper part of the left and right body plate guide grooves (2b) (3b) by the urging force of the pulling spring (8), and the fall prevention bar (6) is placed in front of the article on the shelf. When a vibration such as an earthquake occurs by maintaining the horizontal position, articles on the shelf are prevented from falling by the fall prevention bar (6).

棚上の物品の落下を確実に防ぐため、落下防止バー(6)は常に上部に固定され該棚上の物品の前方水平な位置に置くことを基本とするが、該落下防止バー(6)はφ10mm以下の棒やパイプを使用すれば、該棚上の物品の閲覧及び、美観を損なうことなく本発明の効果が得られる。   In order to prevent the article on the shelf from falling down, the fall prevention bar (6) is always fixed at the top and is basically placed at the front horizontal position of the article on the shelf. If a rod or pipe having a diameter of 10 mm or less is used, the effects of the present invention can be obtained without impairing the viewing and aesthetics of the items on the shelf.

上記において、地震等の振動が長く続いた場合でも、図4に示すように棚上の物品が前方に移動し、落下防止バー(6)を前方に押し出したときに、従来の技術では左右アーム(4)(5)を支える支点は1箇所で左右アームエンド孔(4d´)(5d´)を中心に該落下防止バー(6)が上下回転方向に揺れてズレ、該棚上の物品を支える位置が変化し、下に下がったところで、該棚上の物品が前に押し出されたときにバランスを崩して落下するリスクを負っていた。そこで、左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)の上部を該左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)に続いて前方に数ミリ鉤形状に延ばした左右本体プレート引き込み溝(2d)(3d)を設け、一方では、左右本体プレート(2)(3)の下後方に左右本体プレート回転支持ボックス(2e)(3e)を設け、該左右アームアームエンド孔(4d´)(5d´)に差し込んだ回転ダボ(7)が該左右本体プレート回転支持ボックス(2e)(3e)の中で前後にズレることを可能にした空間を設けることにより、左右アーム(4)(5)が前後にずれることが可能になり、該左右本体プレート引き込み溝(2d)(3d)に該左右アーム(4)(5)に付設した左右アームガイドダボ(4b)(5b)が引き込まれ、該左右アーム(4)(5)及び、該落下防止バー(6)が上下にズレることなく常に該棚上の物品の同じ高さで前方水平に位置することを実現し、より確実に該棚上の物品の落下を防ぐようにした。 In the above, even when vibration such as an earthquake continues for a long time, when the article on the shelf moves forward and pushes the fall prevention bar (6) forward as shown in FIG. (4) The fulcrum supporting (5) is one place, and the fall prevention bar (6) swings in the vertical rotation direction around the left and right arm end holes (4d ') (5d'), and the article on the shelf is displaced. When the support position was changed and lowered, there was a risk of falling out of balance when the article on the shelf was pushed forward. Therefore, the left and right main body plate guide grooves (2b) and (3b) have upper left and right main body plate guide grooves (2b) and (3b), and the left and right main body plate guide grooves (2d) (3d) On the other hand, left and right body plate rotation support boxes (2e) and (3e) are provided below the left and right body plates (2) and (3), and the left and right arm arm end holes (4d ′) and (5d ′) are provided. By providing a space that allows the inserted rotating dowel (7) to be displaced back and forth in the left and right body plate rotation support box (2e) (3e), the left and right arms (4) and (5) are shifted back and forth. The left and right body guide dowels (4b) and (5b) attached to the left and right arms (4) and (5) are drawn into the left and right main body plate pull-in grooves (2d) and (3d). 4) (5) and the fall-preventing bar (6) are always positioned in front and horizontally at the same height of the article on the shelf without shifting up and down, and more reliably the article on the shelf. The fall was prevented.

前記では、落下防止バー(6)が常に棚上の物品の前方に位置し、地震等の振動がいつ起きてもいいように棚上の物品の落下を防ぐ作動状態にあるので、該棚上の物品の出し入れに支障がある。そこで、図3に示すように左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)の下部前方に該左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)に続く左右本体プレートアームロック溝(2c)(3c)を該左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)の下部から前方に、また、更に数ミリ上方に設け、左右アーム(4)(5)に付設した左右アームガイドダボ(4b)(5b)を該左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)に沿って下に移動させ、手前に引くだけで該左右本体プレートアームロック溝(2c)(3c)の最深部に固定させ、それにより該落下防止バー(6)は棚板(1)の前下方に固定され、棚上の物品の出し入れに支障なく作業ができるようにした。この時、引きバネ(8)は、該落下防止バー(6)を支持する該左右アーム(4)(5)に付設の左右アームバネ掛け孔(4c)(5c)と左右本体プレートバネ掛け孔(2g)(3g)を結び、常に該左右アーム(4)(5)を上後方に引き付けているので、該落下防止バー(6)を軽く下後方に押せば該左右アームガイドダボ(4b)(5b)が該左右本体プレートアームロック溝(2c)(3c)の最深部からはずれ、該左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)の中に戻り、瞬間、該引きバネ(8)の付勢力で該左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)に沿って上部に移動し、図2に示すように該左右アーム(4)(5)に嵌合の該落下防止バー(6)は元の棚上の物品の前方位置に戻り、落下防止作動状態に戻る。   In the above, since the fall prevention bar (6) is always positioned in front of the article on the shelf and is in an operating state to prevent the article on the shelf from falling so that a vibration such as an earthquake may occur at any time, There is a hindrance to putting in and taking out goods. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, left and right main body plate arm locking grooves (2c) (3c) following the left and right main body plate guide grooves (2b) (3b) are provided in front of the lower portions of the left and right main body plate guide grooves (2b) (3b). Left and right body guide dowels (4b) and (5b) provided on the left and right arms (4) and (5) are provided forward from the lower part of the left and right body plate guide grooves (2b) and (3b), and further several millimeters above. It is moved down along the left and right body plate guide grooves (2b) and (3b), and is fixed to the deepest part of the left and right body plate arm lock grooves (2c) and (3c) just by pulling forward, thereby the fall prevention bar (6) is fixed to the front and lower side of the shelf board (1) so that the work can be performed without any trouble in taking in and out the articles on the shelf. At this time, the tension spring (8) includes left and right arm spring hanging holes (4c) (5c) attached to the left and right arms (4) and (5) that support the fall prevention bar (6) and left and right body plate spring hanging holes ( 2g) (3g) and the left and right arms (4) and (5) are always attracted upwards and backwards, so if the fall prevention bar (6) is pushed lightly downward and rearward, the left and right arm guide dowels (4b) ( 5b) is disengaged from the deepest part of the left and right main body plate arm lock grooves (2c) and (3c), returns to the left and right main body plate guide grooves (2b) and (3b), and momentarily the biasing force of the tension spring (8) The left and right main body plate guide grooves (2b) (3b) are moved upward along the left and right body plate guide grooves (2b) (3b), and the fall prevention bar (6) fitted to the left and right arms (4) and (5) as shown in FIG. It returns to the front position of the article on the shelf and returns to the fall prevention operation state.

上記のように、左右本体プレート(2)(3)に設けた左右本体プレートガイド溝(2b)(3b)や左右本体プレートアームロック溝(2c)(3c)、左右本体プレート引き込み溝(2d)(3d)により左右アーム(4)(5)及び、落下防止バー(6)の動きを制御することができ、従来の技術では該左右アーム(4)(5)及び、該落下防止バー(6)の動きを制御するために多くの部品を必要としたが、本発明では、該左右本体プレート(2)(3)のみでそれらを省略することができ、より確実に落下防止の作動状態と該解除状態の切り替えを簡単に低コストで実現した。
尚、本発明をより確実に実施するためには、棚板(1)の取り外し可能なものは積載棚本体にあらかじめ固定した状態で設置することが望ましい。
As described above, the left and right body plate guide grooves (2b) and (3b), the left and right body plate arm lock grooves (2c) and (3c), and the left and right body plate retracting grooves (2d) provided in the left and right body plates (2) and (3). The movements of the left and right arms (4), (5) and the fall prevention bar (6) can be controlled by (3d). In the prior art, the left and right arms (4), (5) and the fall prevention bar (6 However, in the present invention, it is possible to omit them only with the left and right main body plates (2) and (3). The switching of the released state is easily realized at low cost.
In order to carry out the present invention more reliably, it is desirable that the detachable shelf board (1) is installed in a state of being fixed to the stacking shelf main body in advance.

本実施例に係わる感震機構付の落下防止装置について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図8に示すように、本実施例の感震機構付の落下防止装置は、棚板(1)の上面の両端前部に左右本体プレート(12)(13)を取り付け、該左右本体プレート(12)(13)には各々先端部に落下防止バー(6)を嵌合させた左右アーム(14)(15)を備え、該左右アーム(14)(15)の胴の部分にはウエイトを摺動自在に取り付けている。
A fall prevention device with a seismic mechanism according to this embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 8, the fall prevention device with a seismic mechanism of this embodiment has left and right body plates (12) and (13) attached to the front ends of both ends of the upper surface of the shelf board (1). 12) and 13) have left and right arms (14) and (15) each fitted with a fall prevention bar (6) at the tip, and weights are provided on the body portions of the left and right arms (14) and (15). It is slidably attached.

上段の図では、落下防止バー(6)が棚上の物品の前方に位置し、地震等の振動が起きた時に棚上の物品の落下を防ぐ状態にあり、作動状態である。一方下段の図では、棚上の物品の出し入れに支障がないように該落下防止バー(6)を下に移動させ、棚板(1)の前下方に固定し、棚上の物品の出し入れを容易にした状態にあり、棚上は開放状態である。   In the upper diagram, the fall prevention bar (6) is positioned in front of the article on the shelf, and is in a state of preventing the article on the shelf from falling when vibration such as an earthquake occurs. On the other hand, in the lower figure, the fall prevention bar (6) is moved downward so as not to interfere with the loading and unloading of articles on the shelf, and is fixed to the front and lower side of the shelf board (1). It is in an easy state and the shelf is open.

次に図9〜11を参照しながら説明する。
まず、図9では本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置は、棚板(1)の上面の両端前部に左右本体プレート(12)(13)の下部をビスや両面テープや接着剤で取り付け固定し、一方で、図13に示す左右アーム(14)(15)の各々先端部に付設の左右アーム先端突起(14a)(15a)に落下防止バー(6)を嵌合し、図12に示す該左右本体プレート(12)(13)の前面の左右本体プレートスリット孔(12a)(13a)から左右アームエンド(14d)(15d)を各々差し込み、図13に示す該左右アーム(14)(15)に付設の左右アームガイドダボ(14b)(15b)は、同じく図12に示す該左右本体プレート(12)(13)の前面の左右本体プレートスリットワイド孔(12a´)(13a´)を通して該左右本体プレート(12)(13)の中へ、更にその奥下の左右本体プレート溝壁切り欠き孔(12b´)(13b´)を通して左右本体プレートガイド溝(12b)(13b)の中に入れると同時に、図14に示すウエイト(11)のウエイト孔(11a)に該左右アームエンド(14d)(15d)を差し込み、該左右アーム(14)(15)の胴に該ウエイト(11)を取り付け、そのまま図12の右図に示す該左右本体プレート(12)(13)の奥下の左右本体プレート回転支持ボックス(12e)(13e)の左右本体プレート回転支持ボックススリット孔(12e´)(13e´)に該左右アームエンド(14d)(15d)を差し込み、図16に示すように左右アームエンド孔(14d´)(15d´)を左右本体プレート切り欠き孔(12f)(13f)から覗かせ、該左右アームエンド孔(14d´)(15d´)に横から回転ダボ(7)を差し込み、該左右アーム(14)(15)に付設の左右アームバネ掛け孔(14c)(15c)と左右本体プレートバネ掛け孔(12g)(13g)に引きバネ(8)を各々掛けて、左右アーム(14)(15)と落下防止バー(6)を支持させて組み立てる。
Next, a description will be given with reference to FIGS.
First, in FIG. 9, the fall prevention device with a seismic mechanism of the present invention is such that the lower part of the left and right main body plates (12) (13) is attached to the front ends of both ends of the upper surface of the shelf board (1) with screws, double-sided tape or adhesive. On the other hand, the fall prevention bar (6) is fitted to the left and right arm tip protrusions (14a) and (15a) attached to the respective tip portions of the left and right arms (14) and (15) shown in FIG. Left and right arm ends (14d) and (15d) are respectively inserted from left and right body plate slit holes (12a) and (13a) in front of the left and right body plates (12) and (13) shown in FIG. The left and right arm guide dowels (14b) and (15b) attached to (15) are the left and right body plate slit wide holes (12a ') and (13a') on the front surface of the left and right body plates (12) and (13) shown in FIG. Through The left and right main body plates (12) and (13) are inserted into the left and right main body plate guide grooves (12b) and (13b) through the left and right main body plate groove wall cutout holes (12b ') and (13b'). At the same time, the left and right arm ends (14d) (15d) are inserted into the weight holes (11a) of the weight (11) shown in FIG. 14, and the weight (11) is attached to the body of the left and right arms (14) (15). , as left and right body plate shown in the right diagram of FIG. 12 (12) right and left body plates rotary support box slit of the back of a (13) right and left body plates rotary support box (12e) (13e) (12e' ) (13e ') And the left and right arm ends (14d) (15d) are inserted into the left and right arm end holes (14d') (15d ') as shown in FIG. The left and right arm springs attached to the left and right arms (14) and (15) are inserted into the left and right arm end holes (14d ') and 15d' from the side, and a rotating dowel (7) is inserted from the side. Pull springs (8) are hooked on the hook holes (14c) (15c) and the left and right body plate spring hook holes (12g) (13g) to support the left and right arms (14) (15) and the fall prevention bar (6). And assemble.

前記左右アーム(14)(15)への落下防止バー(6)の嵌合は、左右アーム(14)(15)が各々平行に相対するよう、左右アーム先端突起(14a)(15a)の断面形状と該落下防止バー(6)の嵌め込み孔の断面形状が噛み合う形状にし、該左右アーム(14)(15)同士ズレのないよう平行に相対させるとよい。   The fitting of the fall prevention bar (6) to the left and right arms (14) and (15) is performed by cross-sections of the left and right arm tip protrusions (14a) and (15a) so that the left and right arms (14) and (15) face each other in parallel. It is preferable to make the shape and the cross-sectional shape of the fitting hole of the fall prevention bar (6) mesh with each other and to make the left and right arms (14) and (15) parallel to each other so that there is no displacement.

本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置は、上記のような構造で組み立てられ、該感震機構付の落下防止装置の感震機構を作動可能状態で待機させるには、図9に示すように左右本体プレートガイド溝(12b)(13b)の下端から後方に向けて数ミリ続く左右本体プレートアームロック溝(12c)(13c)を設け、左右アーム(14)(15)に付設した左右アームガイドダボ(14b)(15b)を該左右本体プレートガイド溝(12b)(13b)に沿って下に移動させると、引きバネ(8)の付勢力によって該左右アームガイドダボ(14b)(15b)は左右本体プレートアームロック溝(12c)(13c)に引き込まれ固定され、該感震機構が作動可能待機状態となり、同時に棚上の物品の出し入れに支障なく作業ができるように棚板(1)の前方は解放状態となり、該棚上の物品の閲覧及び、美観を損なうこともない。   The fall prevention device with a seismic mechanism of the present invention is assembled in the structure as described above, and in order to make the seismic mechanism of the fall prevention device with the seismic mechanism stand by in an operable state, as shown in FIG. Left and right body plate arm locking grooves (12c) (13c) that continue several millimeters from the lower end of the left and right body plate guide grooves (12b) (13b) to the rear, and left and right arms attached to the left and right arms (14) and (15) When the guide dowels (14b) and (15b) are moved downward along the left and right main body plate guide grooves (12b) and (13b), the left and right arm guide dowels (14b) and (15b) are applied by the urging force of the pull spring (8). Is pulled in and fixed in the left and right body plate arm lock grooves (12c) (13c), the seismic mechanism is in an operable standby state, and at the same time, it is possible to work without trouble in and out of the articles on the shelf. Front of Unitanaban (1) becomes disengaged state, viewing and articles on the shelf, nor disfiguring.

また、地震等の振動が発生した時は、本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置の該感震機構により、左右アーム(14)(15)の胴に取り付けたウエイト(11)が、棚上の物品が飛び出す前後方向の揺れにより、左右アーム(14)(15)の胴の上で滑り、前に出た時、左右アーム(14)(15)の背面に付設の左右アームバネ掛け孔(14c)(15c)と左右アーム(14)(15)の腹面に付設の左右アームウエイト当たり(14e)(15e)に当たり、左右アーム(14)(15)を前に押し出し、左右本体プレートアームロック溝(12c)(13c)からはずれ、該左右本体プレートガイド溝(12b)(13b)の中に戻り、瞬間、該引きバネ(8)の付勢力で該左右本体プレートガイド溝(12b)(13b)に沿って上部に移動し、図10に示すように該左右アーム(14)(15)に嵌合の落下防止バー(6)は、棚上の物品の前方位置に移動し、落下防止作動状態となり、該棚上の物品は該落下防止バー(6)によって落下を免れる。   When vibration such as an earthquake occurs, the weight (11) attached to the trunks of the left and right arms (14) (15) is placed on the shelf by the seismic mechanism of the fall prevention device with the seismic mechanism of the present invention. Left and right arm spring holes (attached to the back of the left and right arms (14) and (15)) when sliding forward on the trunk of the left and right arms (14) and (15) due to the swinging of the upper article in the front-rear direction. 14c) (15c) and the left and right arms (14) (15) hit the left and right arm weights (14e) and (15e) attached to the abdominal surface of the left and right arms (14) and (15e). (12c) (13c) deviates and returns into the left and right main body plate guide grooves (12b) (13b), and at the moment, the left and right main body plate guide grooves (12b) (13b) by the biasing force of the pulling spring (8) Along As shown in FIG. 10, the fall prevention bar (6) fitted to the left and right arms (14) and (15) moves to the front position of the article on the shelf, and enters the fall prevention operation state. Articles on the shelf are prevented from falling by the fall prevention bar (6).

本発明の感震機構付の落下防止装置の該感震機構は、従来の技術の感震機構のように振り子式で、揺れに共振、同調して作動しないようなことを防ぐため、図9に示すように左右アーム(14)(15)の胴が水平状態で作動待機状態を作り、取り付けたウエイト(11)が、棚上の物品が飛び出す前後方向の揺れのみに反応し、該左右アーム(14)(15)の胴の上で滑り、該ウエイト(11)の重さを該左右アーム(14)(15)の背面に付設の左右アームバネ掛け孔(14c)(15c)と左右アーム(14)(15)の腹面に付設の左右アームウエイト当たり(14e)(15e)に当てて、該左右アーム(14)(15)を前に押し出すために効果的に使うので、感震作動がより正確に作動させることができる。   The seismic mechanism of the fall prevention device with a seismic mechanism according to the present invention is a pendulum type like the conventional seismic mechanism, and prevents it from resonating with a swing and not operating in synchronization. As shown in FIG. 2, the left and right arms (14) and (15) are in a standby state with the trunks of the left and right arms being in a horizontal state, and the attached weight (11) reacts only to the shaking in the front-rear direction in which the article on the shelf jumps out. (14) Sliding on the body of (15), the weight of the weight (11) is attached to the back of the left and right arms (14) (15), and left and right arm spring hooks (14c) (15c) and left and right arms ( 14) It is used to push the left and right arms (14) and (15) forward against the left and right arm weights (14e) and (15e) attached to the abdominal surface of (15). Can be operated accurately.

上記において、地震等の振動が長く続いた場合でも、図11に示すように棚上の物品が前方に移動し、落下防止バー(6)を前方に押し出したときに、従来の技術では左右アーム(14)(15)を支える支点は1箇所で左右アームエンド孔(14d´)(15d´)を中心に該落下防止バー(6)が上下回転方向に揺れてズレ、該棚上の物品を支える位置が変化し、下に下がったところで、該棚上の物品が前に押し出されたときにバランスを崩して落下するリスクを負っていた。そこで、左右本体プレートガイド溝(12b)(13b)の上部を該左右本体プレートガイド溝(12b)(13b)に続いて前方に数ミリ鉤形状に延ばした左右本体プレート引き込み溝(12d)(13d)を設け、一方では、左右本体プレート(12)(13)の下後方に左右本体プレート回転支持ボックス(12e)(13e)を設け、該左右アームアームエンド孔(14d´)(15d´)に差し込んだ回転ダボ(7)が該左右本体プレート回転支持ボックス(12e)(13e)の中で前後にズレることを可能にした空間を設けることにより、左右アーム(14)(15)が前後にずれることが可能になり、該左右本体プレート引き込み溝(12d)(13d)に該左右アーム(14)(15)に付設した左右アームガイドダボ(14b)(15b)が引き込まれ、該左右アーム(14)(15)及び、該落下防止バー(6)が上下にズレることなく常に該棚上の物品の同じ高さで前方水平に位置することを実現し、より確実に該棚上の物品の落下を防ぐようにした。 In the above, even when vibration such as an earthquake continues for a long time, when the article on the shelf moves forward and pushes the fall prevention bar (6) forward as shown in FIG. (14) The fulcrum supporting (15) is one place, and the fall prevention bar (6) swings in the vertical rotation direction around the left and right arm end holes (14d ') (15d'), and the article on the shelf is moved. When the support position was changed and lowered, there was a risk of falling out of balance when the article on the shelf was pushed forward. Accordingly, the left and right main body plate guide grooves (12b) and (13b) have upper left and right main body plate guide grooves (12b) and (13b), and the left and right main body plate guide grooves (12d) (13d) On the other hand, left and right body plate rotation support boxes (12e) and (13e) are provided below the left and right body plates (12) and (13), and the left and right arm arm end holes (14d ′) and (15d ′) are provided. By providing a space that allows the inserted rotating dowel (7) to be displaced back and forth in the left and right body plate rotation support box (12e) (13e), the left and right arms (14) and (15) are shifted back and forth. Left and right arm guide dowels (1) attached to the left and right arms (14) and (15) in the left and right body plate pull-in grooves (12d) and (13d), respectively. 4b) (15b) is retracted, and the left and right arms (14) (15) and the fall prevention bar (6) are always horizontally positioned forward and at the same height of the article on the shelf without shifting up and down. And more reliably prevent items from falling on the shelf.

上記のように、左右本体プレート(12)(13)に設けた左右本体プレートガイド溝(12b)(13b)や左右本体プレートアームロック溝(12c)(13c)、左右本体プレート引き込み溝(12d)(13d)により左右アーム(14)(15)及び、落下防止バー(6)の動きを制御することができ、また、感震機構も一対のウエイト(11)を取り付けるだけで、従来の技術では該左右アーム(14)(15)及び、該落下防止バー(6)の動きを制御するためにも、感震機構を付設するためにも、多くの部品を必要としたが、本発明では、該左右本体プレート(12)(13)と該ウエイト(11)のみでそれらを省略することができ、より確実に落下防止の作動状態と該解除状態の切り替えを簡単に低コストで実現した。
尚、本発明をより確実に実施するためには、棚板(1)の取り外し可能なものは積載棚本体にあらかじめ固定した状態で設置することが望ましい。
As described above, the left and right body plate guide grooves (12b) and (13b), the left and right body plate arm lock grooves (12c) and (13c) provided in the left and right body plates (12 and 13), and the left and right body plate retracting grooves (12d). The movements of the left and right arms (14) (15) and the fall prevention bar (6) can be controlled by (13d), and the seismic mechanism can be controlled by simply attaching a pair of weights (11). In order to control the movement of the left and right arms (14) and (15) and the fall prevention bar (6) and to attach the seismic mechanism, many parts are required. The left and right main body plates (12) and (13) and the weight (11) can be omitted, and switching between the fall-preventing operation state and the release state can be realized more reliably and at low cost.
In order to carry out the present invention more reliably, it is desirable that the detachable shelf board (1) is installed in a state of being fixed to the stacking shelf main body in advance.

本明細書又は、図面に説明した技術要素は、単独であるいは各種の組み合わせによって技術的有用性を発揮するものであり、出願時請求項記載の組み合わせに限定されるものではない。また、本明細書又は、図面に例示した技術は複数目的を同時に達成するものであり、そのうち一つの目的を達成すること自体で技術的有用性を持つものである。   The technical elements described in the present specification or drawings exhibit technical usefulness alone or in various combinations, and are not limited to the combinations described in the claims at the time of filing. In addition, the technology illustrated in this specification or the drawings achieves a plurality of objects at the same time, and attaining one of the objects itself has technical utility.

書棚や店舗の陳列什器、倉庫のストック棚等において活用できる。   It can be used in bookcases, store display fixtures, warehouse stock shelves, etc.

1 棚板
2 左本体プレート
2a 左本体プレートスリット孔
2a´ 左本体プレートスリットワイド孔
2b 左本体プレートガイド溝
2b´ 左本体プレート溝壁切り欠き孔
2c 左本体プレートアームロック溝
2d 左本体プレート引き込み溝
2e 左本体プレート回転支持BOX
2e´ 左本体プレート回転支持BOXスリット孔
2f 左本体プレート切り欠き孔
2g 左本体プレートバネ掛け孔
3 右本体プレート
3a 右本体プレートスリット孔
3a´ 右本体プレートスリットワイド孔
3b 右本体プレートガイド溝
3b´ 右本体プレート溝壁切り欠き孔
3c 右本体プレートアームロック溝
3d 右本体プレート引き込み溝
3e 右本体プレート回転支持BOX
3e´ 右本体プレート回転支持BOXスリット孔
3f 右本体プレート切り欠き孔
3g 右本体プレートバネ掛け孔
4 左アーム
4a 左アーム先端突起
4b 左アームガイドダボ
4c 左アームバネ掛け孔
4d 左アームエンド
4d´ 左アームエンド孔
5 右アーム
5a 右アーム先端突起
5b 右アームガイドダボ
5c 右アームバネ掛け孔
5d 右アームエンド
5d´ 右アームエンド孔
6 落下防止バー
7 回転ダボ
8 引きバネ
9 積載棚の左右側板
10 積載棚の背板
11 ウエイト
11a ウエイト孔
12 左本体プレート
12a 左本体プレートスリット孔
12a´左本体プレートスリットワイド孔
12b 左本体プレートガイド溝
12b´左本体プレート溝壁切り欠き孔
12c 左本体プレートアームロック溝
12d 左本体プレート引き込み溝
12e 左本体プレート回転支持BOX
12e´左本体プレート回転支持BOXスリット孔
12f 左本体プレート切り欠き孔
12g 左本体プレートバネ掛け孔
13 右本体プレート
13a 右本体プレートスリット孔
13a´右本体プレートスリットワイド孔
13b 右本体プレートガイド溝
13b´右本体プレート溝壁切り欠き孔
13c 右本体プレートアームロック溝
13d 右本体プレート引き込み溝
13e 右本体プレート回転支持BOX
13e´右本体プレート回転支持BOXスリット孔
13f 右本体プレート切り欠き孔
13g 右本体プレートバネ掛け孔
14 左アーム
14a 左アーム先端突起
14b 左アームガイドダボ
14c 左アームバネ掛け孔
14d 左アームエンド
14d´左アームエンド孔
14e 左アームウエイト当たり
15 右アーム
15a 右アーム先端突起
15b 右アームガイドダボ
15c 右アームバネ掛け孔
15d 右アームエンド
15d´右アームエンド孔
15e 左アームウエイト当たり
1 shelf plate 2 left body plate 2a left body plate slit hole 2a 'left body plate slit wide hole 2b left body plate guide groove 2b' left body plate groove wall cutout hole 2c left body plate arm lock groove 2d left body plate pull-in groove 2e Left body plate rotation support BOX
2e 'Left body plate rotation support BOX slit hole 2f Left body plate notch hole 2g Left body plate spring hook hole 3 Right body plate 3a Right body plate slit hole 3a' Right body plate slit wide hole 3b Right body plate guide groove 3b ' Right body plate groove wall cutout hole 3c Right body plate arm lock groove 3d Right body plate retracting groove 3e Right body plate rotation support BOX
3e 'Right body plate rotation support BOX slit hole 3f Right body plate notch hole 3g Right body plate spring hanging hole 4 Left arm 4a Left arm tip protrusion 4b Left arm guide dowel 4c Left arm spring hanging hole 4d Left arm end 4d' Left arm End hole 5 Right arm 5a Right arm tip protrusion 5b Right arm guide dowel 5c Right arm spring hook hole 5d Right arm end 5d 'Right arm end hole 6 Fall prevention bar 7 Rotating dowel 8 Pull spring 9 Left and right side plates 10 of loading rack Back plate 11 Weight 11a Weight hole 12 Left main body plate 12a Left main body plate slit hole 12a 'Left main body plate slit wide hole 12b Left main body plate guide groove 12b' Left main body plate groove wall cutout hole 12c Left main body plate arm lock groove 12d Left Body plate pull-in groove 12e Left body Rate rotation support BOX
12e 'Left body plate rotation support BOX slit hole 12f Left body plate notch hole 12g Left body plate spring hook hole 13 Right body plate 13a Right body plate slit hole 13a' Right body plate slit wide hole 13b Right body plate guide groove 13b ' Right body plate groove wall cutout hole 13c Right body plate arm lock groove 13d Right body plate retracting groove 13e Right body plate rotation support BOX
13e 'right body plate rotation support BOX slit hole 13f right body plate notch hole 13g right body plate spring hook hole 14 left arm 14a left arm tip protrusion 14b left arm guide dowel 14c left arm spring hook hole 14d left arm end 14d' left arm End hole 14e 15 per left arm weight Right arm 15a Right arm tip protrusion 15b Right arm guide dowel 15c Right arm spring hook hole 15d Right arm end 15d 'Right arm end hole 15e Per left arm weight

Claims (3)

積載棚に用いる落下防止バーを装備した落下防止装置であって、
左右本体プレートに、左右本体プレートガイド溝と、左右本体プレートガイド溝の下部に続く左右本体プレートアームロック溝と、左右本体プレートガイド溝の上部に続く左右本体プレート引き込み溝が設けられ、
前記落下防止バーを支持する左右アームに左右アームガイドダボが付設され、前記左右アームガイドダボを前記左右本体プレートアームロック溝にはめ込み、
前記左右本体プレートガイド溝と該左右本体プレートガイド溝に続く左右本体プレートアームロック溝及び左右本体プレート引き込み溝に沿って、前記落下防止バーを支持する左右アームに付設の左右アームガイドダボの動きが制御され、
前記左右アームに付設された左右アームバネ掛けと前記左右本体プレートに付設された左右本体プレートバネ掛けに係止された引きバネの付勢力で落下防止バーを棚上の物品の前方に維持することを特徴とする落下防止装置。
A fall prevention device equipped with a fall prevention bar used for a loading shelf,
The left and right body plates are provided with left and right body plate guide grooves, left and right body plate arm lock grooves that continue to the bottom of the left and right body plate guide grooves, and left and right body plate retraction grooves that continue to the top of the left and right body plate guide grooves.
Left and right arm guide dowels are attached to the left and right arms that support the fall prevention bar, and the left and right arm guide dowels are fitted into the left and right body plate arm lock grooves,
The right and left body plates guide grooves and left and right body plate guide groove followed left body plates arm lock grooves and the lateral body plate pull along the groove, the movement of the left and right arms guide dowels attached to the right and left arm supporting the fall prevention bar Is controlled,
By the urging force of the engagement with the attached to left and right body plate spring hook and right arm spring hook which is attached to the left and right arm to the right and left body plates sealed pull spring, maintaining the fall prevention bar in front of the articles on the shelf and wherein, fall prevention device.
左右本体プレートの下後部に左右本体プレート回転支持ボックスを設け、左右アームの支点である回転ダボが該左右本体プレート回転支持ボックスの中で可動することと、左右本体プレートガイド溝の下端部を鉤形状に前方へ、更に上方に形成した左右本体プレートアームロック溝を設け、物品の出し入れ時に、落下防止バーを該落下防止バーを支持する左右アームに付設の左右アームガイドダボを該左右本体プレートアームロック溝にはめ込み、棚板前下方に維持することと、左右本体プレートガイド溝の上端部を鉤形状に前方に形成した左右本体プレート引き込み溝を設け、振動により棚上の物品が落下防止バーを前に押し出したときに該落下防止バーを支持する左右アームに付設の左右アームガイドダボが該左右本体プレート引き込み溝にはまり、振動による上下の揺れで該落下防止バーの下方へのズレを防止することを特徴とする請求項1記載の落下防止装置。 A left and right body plate rotation support box is provided at the lower rear part of the left and right body plates, and the rotating dowels that are the fulcrums of the left and right arms move within the left and right body plate rotation support box , and the lower ends of the left and right body plate guide grooves are The left and right main body plate arm lock grooves formed on the front and further upward in the shape are provided, and the left and right arm guide dowels attached to the left and right arms supporting the fall prevention bar when the article is put in and out It fits into the lock groove and keeps it in front of the shelf, and the left and right main body plate guide grooves with the upper ends of the left and right main body plate guide grooves formed in the front shape are provided. The left and right arm guide dowels attached to the left and right arms that support the fall prevention bar when the To get stuck, preventing the deviation of the heave in the該落under prevention bar downward due to vibration, characterized in, drop protection device according to claim 1. 左右本体プレートガイド溝の下部において後方に形成した左右本体プレートアームロック溝と、左右本体プレートガイド溝の上部において前方に形成した左右本体プレート引き込み溝が設けられ、
落下防止バーを支持する左右アームの胴部にウエイトを付設し、振動時に該ウエイトが該アームの胴部に沿って前方に移動し、該左右アームを前方に押し出し、左右本体プレートアームロック溝に固定維持していた左右アームガイドダボを左右本体プレートアームロック溝からはずして固定維持を解除し、上部棚上の物品の前方位置に押し上げる感震機構を装備したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の落下防止装置。
Left and right body plate arm lock grooves formed rearward at the lower part of the left and right body plate guide grooves, and left and right body plate lead-in grooves formed forward at the upper part of the left and right body plate guide grooves are provided,
A weight is attached to the body of the left and right arms that support the fall prevention bar, and the weight moves forward along the body of the arm during vibration, pushing the left and right arms forward, into the left and right body plate arm lock grooves. the was fixed maintains lateral arm guide dowel to release the sustain removed from the right and left body plates arm lock groove, characterized by being equipped with a seismic mechanism for pushing up the front of the article on top of the shelves, claim anti-drop device according to 1.
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