JP6230447B2 - Unplug cap - Google Patents

Unplug cap Download PDF

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JP6230447B2
JP6230447B2 JP2014039801A JP2014039801A JP6230447B2 JP 6230447 B2 JP6230447 B2 JP 6230447B2 JP 2014039801 A JP2014039801 A JP 2014039801A JP 2014039801 A JP2014039801 A JP 2014039801A JP 6230447 B2 JP6230447 B2 JP 6230447B2
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cap
engagement
stopper
cylinder
peripheral surface
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JP2015163525A (en
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山本 学
学 山本
辰春 井田
辰春 井田
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、除去可能な栓体を有する中栓を具えたキャップに関し、とくにプルリングを用いない開栓機構を具えた抜栓キャップに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a cap having an inner plug having a removable plug body, and more particularly to a stopper cap having an opening mechanism that does not use a pull ring.

従来、ドレッシングや調味料などを収容する食品容器には、開封時まで容器内を密封状態にしておくために、容器口部に装着された中栓に、弱化部により画成された除去壁部を形成した隔壁を設け、除去壁部に設けられたプルリングを引き上げて該除去壁部を引きちぎって注出口を開栓する抜栓キャップが広く用いられている。   Conventionally, for food containers that contain dressings, seasonings, etc., in order to keep the inside of the container in a sealed state until opening, the removal wall part defined by the weakening part in the inner plug attached to the container mouth part A plug cap is widely used in which a partition wall is formed and a pull ring provided on the removal wall portion is pulled up to tear the removal wall portion and open the spout.

しかしながら、プルリングを引き上げて弱化部を破断するには比較的大きな力が必要であり、指先の力が弱い子供やお年寄りには開封が困難なことがあった。
また、プルリングの引き上げ方によってはプルリングが途中でちぎれてしまい、開封が困難になる場合があった。
このため、プルリングによる開栓ではなく、オーバーキャップの螺合部の回転動作によって開栓することができるキャップが先行技術として従来より知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
However, a relatively large force is required to pull up the pull ring and break the weakened portion, and it may be difficult for children and the elderly with weak fingertips to open.
Also, depending on how the pull ring is pulled up, the pull ring may be broken in the middle, making it difficult to open.
For this reason, a cap that can be opened not by a pull ring but by a rotation operation of a screwing portion of an overcap is conventionally known as a prior art (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2011−225220号公報JP 2011-225220 A

上記特許文献1記載のキャップ1は、オーバーキャップ3の螺合部を締め込むことによって分離部4を本体部20から切り離して開栓し、開栓後は、分離部4がオーバーキャップ3に保持され、開口部を密閉する内側シール栓として機能するものである。
しかしながら、上記キャップ1は、通常の開栓時の動作と異なり、一度オーバーキャップ3のねじを締め込む方向に回動してから、その後、逆にねじを緩める方向に回動してオーバーキャップ3を取り外して開封しなければならないため、使用者にとってわかりにくく、かつ手間がかかるという問題があった。
また、上記特許文献1記載のキャップ1は、内容物を充填後、オーバーキャップ3が分離部4の切り離し寸前となる締め込み状態(基準位置)で封止され、流通されるので、締め込み位置が不安定で作業性が悪いとともに、搬送時などの衝撃により分離部4が破断して不用意に開封してしまう恐れがあった。
In the cap 1 described in Patent Document 1, the separation portion 4 is disconnected from the main body portion 20 by tightening the screwed portion of the overcap 3, and the separation portion 4 is held by the overcap 3 after opening. And functions as an inner seal plug that seals the opening.
However, unlike the operation at the time of normal opening, the cap 1 is rotated once in the direction in which the screw of the overcap 3 is tightened, and then rotated in the direction in which the screw is loosened. Since it has to be removed and opened, there is a problem that it is difficult for the user to understand and takes time and effort.
In addition, the cap 1 described in Patent Document 1 is sealed and distributed in a tightened state (reference position) in which the overcap 3 is just before the separation portion 4 is separated after filling the contents. Is unstable and has poor workability, and the separation part 4 may be broken and opened carelessly by an impact during transportation.

本発明は、上記問題を解決することを課題とし、プルリングを用いずにキャップのねじを回動することにより開栓することができる抜栓キャップにおいて、内容物を充填した後、キャップのねじを完全に締め込んだ安定した状態で密封することができるとともに、ねじを螺脱するという通常の開封操作により簡単に開栓することができ、密封時の作業性、開封時の操作性に優れるとともに、搬送時などに不用意に開栓する恐れのない抜栓キャップを提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and in an unplugging cap that can be opened by rotating the screw of the cap without using a pull ring, after filling the contents, the screw of the cap is completely In addition to being able to be sealed in a stable state, it can be easily opened by the usual opening operation of unscrewing the screw, and it has excellent workability during sealing and operability during opening, An object of the present invention is to provide an unplugging cap that does not have the risk of being unintentionally opened during transportation.

本発明は、上記の課題を解決するため、抜栓キャップとして、容器本体の口部に装着され、注出口を形成して内容物を案内する注出筒を有する中栓と、該中栓に螺合して着脱可能に装着されるキャップとからなり、中栓は、注出筒の内周面に薄肉弱化部を介して連結され、内周に第1係合突部を設けるとともに外周に第1歯部を設けた筒状壁を立設する栓体を具え、キャップは、天板部から垂下し、外周に第1係合突部に係合可能な第2係合突部が形成された係着部と、係着部の外側に配設され内周に第2歯部を設けた切断筒部と、さらに切断筒部の外側に配設されるねじ部とを具え、第1歯部は、周方向複数個所に設けられた係合突起からなり、係合突起は、筒状壁外周面から略径方向に形成された第1係合面と、筒状壁外周面から螺着方向に傾斜した非係合面とを有する平面視で略台形状または略直角三角形状をなし、第2歯部は、周方向複数個所に設けられた係合腕からなり、係合腕は、切断筒部内周面から螺脱方向に傾斜して延びる腕部と、腕部の先端に設けられ略径方向に形成された第2係合面を有する先端係合部とを具え、第1歯部と第2歯部は、キャップを螺脱させるときのみ第1係合面と第2係合面が当接係合するラチェット機構を構成することを特徴とする構成を採用する。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides an inner plug having a spout cylinder that is attached to the mouth portion of the container body as a plug cap and forms a spout to guide the contents, and is screwed into the plug. The inner plug is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the dispensing cylinder via a thinned weakened portion, and has a first engagement protrusion on the inner periphery and a first outer protrusion on the outer periphery. The cap is provided with a cylindrical wall provided with one tooth portion, and the cap hangs from the top plate portion, and a second engagement protrusion that can be engaged with the first engagement protrusion is formed on the outer periphery. An engagement portion, a cutting cylinder portion provided on the outside of the engagement portion and provided with a second tooth portion on the inner periphery, and a screw portion provided on the outside of the cutting tube portion. The portion includes engaging protrusions provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction, and the engaging protrusions are screwed from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall to the first engaging surface formed in a substantially radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall. Direction It has a substantially trapezoidal shape or a substantially right-angled triangular shape in a plan view having a non-engagement surface inclined to the surface, and the second tooth portion is made up of engagement arms provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction. A first tooth portion, comprising: an arm portion that is inclined and extended in an unscrewing direction from the inner peripheral surface of the tube portion; and a tip engagement portion having a second engagement surface provided at a tip end of the arm portion and formed in a substantially radial direction. The second tooth portion adopts a structure that constitutes a ratchet mechanism in which the first engagement surface and the second engagement surface abut and engage only when the cap is screwed off.

抜栓キャップの実施形態として、第2係合面の径方向高さは、第1係合面の径方向高さと同じか、またはより高いことを特徴とする構成、また、係合突起の非係合面と、自由状態の係合腕の腕部とは、キャップが回転して腕部と非係合面が当接したとき面接触可能な程度にほぼ一致した傾斜をなし、係合腕の切断筒部内周面の接線方向となす傾斜角は約30〜70°の範囲であることを特徴とする構成、中栓の下端には、容器本体の口部に嵌合する環状溝を形成する上壁と、上壁から垂設された内筒と外筒とを具えた嵌合筒部が設けられ、上壁の上面には、周方向複数個所にストッパーが設けられ、各ストッパーには螺脱方向に略垂直な第1当接面と、螺着方向に第1傾斜面とが形成されており、キャップのねじ筒の下端には、前記ストッパーに対応する第2当接面と第2傾斜面とを有するくさび状凹部が設けられ、ストッパーとくさび状凹部は、キャップを中栓にねじ込む際に、第1当接面と第2当接面が当接したとき、キャップの締め込みが完了し、係合腕の腕部が係合突起の非係合面に当接ないしは当接寸前の状態になるよう設定されていることを特徴とする構成、中栓の上壁内周側に連設しねじが形成されたねじ壁部外周には、ねじの下方に各ストッパーの第1傾斜面側の近傍にわずかに軸方向に隆起した縦リブが設けられていることを特徴とする構成を採用する。 In an embodiment of the stopper cap, the radial height of the second engagement surface is the same as or higher than the radial height of the first engagement surface, and the engagement protrusion is not engaged. The mating surface and the arm portion of the engaging arm in the free state are inclined so that they can be brought into surface contact when the cap rotates and the arm portion and the non-engaging surface abut. The inclination angle formed with the tangential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the cutting cylinder portion is in the range of about 30 to 70 °, and an annular groove that fits into the mouth portion of the container body is formed at the lower end of the inner plug. A fitting cylinder portion having an upper wall and an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder suspended from the upper wall is provided, and stoppers are provided at a plurality of circumferential positions on the upper surface of the upper wall. A first abutment surface substantially perpendicular to the disengagement direction and a first inclined surface in the screwing direction are formed, and the stopper is provided at the lower end of the screw cylinder of the cap. Wedge-shaped recess is provided having a second contact surface and the second inclined surface corresponding to the stopper and the wedge-shaped recess, when screwed into the inner plug cap, the first engagement surface and a second contact surface When the abuts, the cap is completely tightened, and the arm portion of the engagement arm is set to abut or just before the abutment surface of the engagement protrusion. Structure: A vertical rib slightly raised in the axial direction in the vicinity of the first inclined surface side of each stopper below the screw on the outer periphery of the screw wall portion provided on the inner peripheral side of the upper wall of the inner plug and formed with a screw A configuration characterized in that is provided.

抜栓キャップのさらなる実施形態として、キャップの外周面を形成する外周壁の下端には、破断可能な複数の弱化連結部により連結された封緘リングが設けられ、封緘リングの内周面には、中栓の外筒の外周面に下方が切り欠かれた凹面に連設する切欠き段部に係合可能な縮径段部が設けられていることを特徴とする構成、中栓の外筒下端部には、容器本体から分離して分別廃棄可能な分別機構が設けられており、分別機構は、外筒の下部外周面の所定円弧範囲にわたって軸方向に形成されたスリットを介して形成された把持部と、把持部の一端部に軸方向に破断可能に形成された縦切断部と、把持部の他端部側のスリット端部に隣接し、下部が把持部を除いて切り欠かれ破断可能に形成された周方向微小範囲の薄肉始断部と、薄肉始断部の前記スリット端部と反対側の端部から所定円弧範囲にわたって、薄肉始断部の上面の高さに一致して外筒の外周面から径方向に切り欠かれた切欠き凹部と、切欠き凹部によって外筒内周側に破断可能に形成された薄肉の周方向切断部と、薄肉始断部の前記端部と周方向切断部とを接続する破断可能な薄肉の径方向切断部とを具えていることを特徴とする構成を採用する。   As a further embodiment of the stopper cap, a lower end of the outer peripheral wall forming the outer peripheral surface of the cap is provided with a sealing ring connected by a plurality of weakening connecting portions that can be broken, and an inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring is A configuration in which a reduced diameter step portion that can be engaged with a notch step portion provided continuously to a concave surface that is notched on the outer peripheral surface of the outer tube of the stopper is provided, and a lower end of the outer tube of the inner stopper The part is provided with a separation mechanism that can be separated and discarded from the container body, and the separation mechanism is formed through a slit formed in the axial direction over a predetermined arc range of the lower outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder. Adjacent to the grip part, the longitudinal cutting part formed to be ruptureable in the axial direction at one end part of the grip part, and the slit end part on the other end side of the grip part, and the lower part is cut off except for the grip part The thin-walled start part of the circumferentially minute range formed in a possible manner and the thin-walled start part A notch recess that is notched in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder to match the height of the upper surface of the thin-walled starting portion over a predetermined arc range from the end opposite to the slit end, and a notch recess A thin-walled circumferential cut portion formed to be breakable on the inner peripheral side of the outer cylinder, and a breakable thin-wall radial cut portion that connects the end portion of the thin-walled start portion and the circumferential cut portion. Adopting a configuration characterized by

本発明の抜栓キャップは、中栓の注出筒内周面に薄肉弱化部を介して連結された栓体と、キャップの切断筒部との間に、キャップを螺脱させるときのみ係合するラチェット機構を構成する第1歯部と第2歯部が配設されているから、プルリングを用いずに開栓することができるとともに、難しい操作をすることなく、通常の開蓋操作と同様にキャップをねじの解放方向に回動するだけで簡単に開栓することができる。   The stopper cap of the present invention is engaged only when the cap is screwed between the stopper body connected to the inner peripheral surface of the outlet cylinder of the inner stopper via the thinned weakened portion and the cut cylinder portion of the cap. Since the first and second tooth portions constituting the ratchet mechanism are arranged, it can be opened without using a pull ring, and without performing difficult operations, it is similar to a normal lid opening operation. The cap can be easily opened simply by rotating the cap in the screw releasing direction.

また、第1歯部は、中栓の筒状壁外周面から略径方向に形成された第1係合面と螺着方向に傾斜した非係合面とを有する平面視で略台形状または略直角三角形状をなす複数の係合突起からなり、第2歯部は、先端が略径方向に形成された第2係合面を有する先端係合部と、先端係合部より薄肉の腕部とを具え、キャップの切断筒部内周面から螺脱方向に傾斜して延びる複数の係合腕からなっているから、キャップを螺着方向に回動したときには、係合腕の腕部が変形して係合突起の傾斜した非係合面を容易に乗り越えてねじを締め込み、キャップを螺脱方向に回動したときには、係合突起の第1係合面に係合腕の第2係合面が当接係合して栓体にキャップの回転力が加わり、薄肉弱化部を切断することによって確実に開栓して、密封時の作業性、開封時の操作性を高めることができるとともに不用意な開栓を防ぐことができる。   The first tooth portion has a substantially trapezoidal shape in a plan view having a first engagement surface formed in a substantially radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the inner wall of the inner plug and a non-engagement surface inclined in the screwing direction. The second tooth portion includes a tip engagement portion having a second engagement surface having a tip formed in a substantially radial direction, and an arm thinner than the tip engagement portion. And a plurality of engaging arms extending in an inclining direction from the inner peripheral surface of the cutting cylinder portion of the cap. When the cap is rotated in the screwing direction, the arm portion of the engaging arm is When the cap is rotated in the unscrewing direction by easily overcoming the inclined non-engagement surface of the engagement protrusion by deformation and the cap is rotated in the screwing direction, the second engagement arm is connected to the first engagement surface of the engagement protrusion. Engagement surface comes into contact and engagement, and the rotational force of the cap is applied to the plug body. , It is possible to prevent inadvertent cap removal it is possible to increase the operability during opening.

抜栓キャップの第1実施例におけるキャップと中栓の組立前の状態を示す斜視図であり、(a)はキャップを断面で表した斜視図、(b)は中栓の斜視図である。It is the perspective view which shows the state before the assembly of the cap and the inner stopper in the first embodiment of the stopper cap, (a) is a perspective view showing the cap in cross section, (b) is a perspective view of the inner stopper. 抜栓キャップの第1実施例におけるキャップと中栓を組み立てた直後のセット状態を示す図であり、(a)は正面断面図、(b)は図(a)のE−E線における断面矢視図である。It is a figure which shows the set state immediately after assembling the cap and inner cap in 1st Example of an extraction cap, (a) is front sectional drawing, (b) is a cross-sectional arrow view in the EE line of Fig. (A). FIG. 第1実施例抜栓キャップの中栓を示す図であり、(a)は上面図、(b)は正面図である。It is a figure which shows the inside stopper of the 1st Example stopper cap, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 第1実施例抜栓キャップの中栓の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the inside stopper of the first embodiment stopper cap. (a)は図3(a)のF−F断面矢視図であり、(b)は図(a)のG−G断面矢視図である。(A) is a FF cross section arrow view of Fig.3 (a), (b) is a GG cross section arrow view of Fig. (A). (a)は図5(b)のJ−J断面矢視図の要部拡大図、(b)は同K−K断面矢視図の要部拡大図、(c)は同L−L断面矢視図の要部拡大図である。5A is an enlarged view of the main part of the JJ cross-sectional arrow view of FIG. 5B, FIG. 5B is an enlarged view of the main part of the KK cross-sectional arrow view, and FIG. It is a principal part enlarged view of an arrow view. 第1実施例抜栓キャップのキャップを示す図であり、(a)は正面半断面図、(b)は下面図である。It is a figure which shows the cap of 1st Example stopper cap, (a) is a front half sectional view, (b) is a bottom view. 第1実施例抜栓キャップのラチェット動作を説明するために図2(b)に相当するE−E断面矢視図を示した図であり、(a)はキャップを中栓に締め込む際の動作、(b)はキャップを螺脱して開栓する際の動作、(c)は図(b)における要部拡大図を示す。It is the figure which showed the EE cross-sectional arrow view equivalent to FIG.2 (b) in order to demonstrate the ratchet operation | movement of a 1st Example stopper cap, (a) is the operation | movement at the time of fastening a cap to an inside stopper (B) Operation | movement at the time of unscrewing and opening a cap, (c) shows the principal part enlarged view in FIG. (B). 第1実施例抜栓キャップにおける分別機構の操作を説明するために図5(b)に相当するG−G断面矢視図を示した図であり、(a)は縦切断部を切断して把持部を外方に展開した状態、(b)はさらに把持部を引っ張って薄肉始断部35および径方向切断部38が破断し、周方向切断部37が破断を開始した状態を示す。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a sectional view taken along the line G-G corresponding to FIG. 5B in order to explain the operation of the separation mechanism in the stopper cap of the first embodiment, and FIG. (B) shows a state in which the gripping portion is further pulled, the thin-walled initial cut portion 35 and the radial cut portion 38 are broken, and the circumferential cut portion 37 is started to break. 抜栓キャップの第2実施例におけるキャップと中栓を組み立てた直後の状態を示す図であり、(a)は正面断面図、(b)は図(a)のM−M線における断面矢視図である。It is a figure which shows the state immediately after assembling the cap and inner plug in 2nd Example of a stopper cap, (a) is front sectional drawing, (b) is a sectional arrow directional view in the MM line of Fig. (A). It is.

次に、本発明の抜栓キャップについて、実施例を示した図面を参照して説明する。   Next, the stopper cap of this invention is demonstrated with reference to drawings which showed the Example.

図1〜9において、Aは容器本体、Bは容器本体Aに装着される中栓、Cは中栓Bに螺合して装着されるキャップである。   1-9, A is a container main body, B is an inner stopper with which the container main body A is mounted | worn, C is a cap with which the inner stopper B is screwed and mounted | worn.

図2に示すように、容器本体Aの口部1は、中栓Bに嵌着して抜け止め保持する係止突条2を具えている。
図3〜5に示すように、中栓Bは、外周側の外筒5、内周側の内筒6、口部1の天面側に位置する上壁7とからなり、口部1が嵌入する環状溝を形成する嵌合筒部4と、上壁7に連設して立設されたねじ壁部8と、ねじ壁部8の上端に段部9を介して連設された注出筒10とからなっている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the mouth portion 1 of the container body A is provided with a locking ridge 2 that is fitted to the inner plug B and is held out.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the inner plug B includes an outer cylinder 5 on the outer peripheral side, an inner cylinder 6 on the inner peripheral side, and an upper wall 7 positioned on the top surface side of the mouth part 1. A fitting tube portion 4 that forms an annular groove to be fitted, a screw wall portion 8 that is erected and provided on the upper wall 7, and a note that is provided on the upper end of the screw wall portion 8 via a step portion 9. It consists of a delivery tube 10.

注出筒10は容器本体A内に収容された内容物を注出する注出口を形成し、円筒状の基部11と、基部11の上部に拡径して外側に湾曲するリップ部12とを有する。
注出筒10の基部11の内周面には、全周にわたって形成された薄肉弱化部15を介して栓体16が一体に連設されている。
栓体16は、上部に円筒状の筒状壁17が立設され、下部は底壁14が薄肉弱化部15とともに注出口を密閉している。
The dispensing cylinder 10 forms a spout for dispensing the contents stored in the container main body A, and includes a cylindrical base portion 11 and a lip portion 12 that expands at the top of the base portion 11 and curves outward. Have.
A plug body 16 is integrally connected to the inner peripheral surface of the base portion 11 of the dispensing cylinder 10 via a thinned weakened portion 15 formed over the entire circumference.
The plug body 16 has a cylindrical wall 17 standing upright at the top, and a bottom wall 14 and a thinned weakened portion 15 at the bottom to seal the spout.

筒状壁17は、外周にラチェット機構の一方の第1歯部を構成する係合突起18が周方向6個所に突設され、内周上部には第1係合突部19が環状に突設されている。
係合突起18は、後述するキャップBの第2歯部と係合する略径方向に形成された第1係合面20と、その周方向反対側に形成され筒状壁外周面から螺着方向に傾斜した非係合面21とを有し、その平面視形状は、筒状壁外周面側を底辺とする略台形状をなしている。
実施例1の係合突起18における平面視台形の底辺と上辺に相当する辺は、正確には円弧状であり、ここで言う本発明における略台形状とはこのような場合を含む。
なお、係合突起18は、略径方向に形成された第1係合面20と傾斜した非係合面21とを有していれば、平面視が略台形状ではなく、略直角三角形状でもよい。
また、本実施例では係合突起18は周方向6個所に設けているが、6個所に限らず栓体の形状等に合わせて複数の適宜個所に設けることができる。
On the outer periphery of the cylindrical wall 17, engaging projections 18 constituting one of the first tooth portions of the ratchet mechanism are projected at six locations in the circumferential direction, and the first engaging projection 19 projects in an annular shape on the inner peripheral upper portion. It is installed.
The engagement protrusion 18 is formed on a first engagement surface 20 formed in a substantially radial direction to be engaged with a second tooth portion of the cap B, which will be described later, and is formed on the opposite side in the circumferential direction and is screwed from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall. It has a non-engagement surface 21 inclined in the direction, and its plan view shape has a substantially trapezoidal shape with the cylindrical wall outer peripheral surface side as the base.
The sides corresponding to the bottom and top sides of the trapezoidal shape in plan view in the engagement protrusion 18 of Example 1 are precisely arcuate, and the substantially trapezoidal shape in the present invention referred to here includes such a case.
In addition, if the engagement protrusion 18 has the 1st engagement surface 20 formed in the substantially radial direction, and the non-engagement surface 21 which inclined, the planar view is not a substantially trapezoid shape but a substantially right triangle shape. But you can.
In this embodiment, the engagement protrusions 18 are provided at six locations in the circumferential direction. However, the engagement projections 18 are not limited to six locations, and can be provided at a plurality of appropriate locations according to the shape of the plug body.

底壁14は、筒状壁17の外周側に下面から所定の高さを有する拡径部22と、拡径部22の外周側に連設され、外側に向けて漸次肉薄になるとともに薄肉弱化部15に連設するフランジ部23とを有している。
ねじ壁部8は、注出筒10の下部に内周縁で連設した段部9の外周縁から垂設され、外周面には雄ねじ24が設けられている。
雄ねじ24の下方のねじ壁部8の外周には、上下方向、すなわち抜栓キャップの軸方向にわずかに隆起して延びる突条の縦リブ25が周方向複数個所に設けられている。
また、ねじ壁部8の内周面には、上部を段部9に連設し軸方向に延びる補強リブ26が突設されている。
The bottom wall 14 is connected to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical wall 17 at a predetermined height from the lower surface, and the outer peripheral side of the enlarged diameter portion 22, and gradually becomes thinner toward the outside and thinned. And a flange portion 23 provided continuously to the portion 15.
The screw wall portion 8 is suspended from the outer peripheral edge of the step portion 9 connected to the lower portion of the extraction cylinder 10 at the inner peripheral edge, and a male screw 24 is provided on the outer peripheral surface.
On the outer periphery of the screw wall portion 8 below the male screw 24, a plurality of vertical ribs 25 are provided at a plurality of positions in the circumferential direction.
Further, on the inner peripheral surface of the screw wall portion 8, a reinforcing rib 26 that protrudes in the axial direction with the upper portion connected to the step portion 9 is projected.

嵌合筒部4は、上壁7が内周縁でねじ壁部8の下部で連設し、上壁7の下部には外筒5と内筒6が垂設されている。
外筒5と内筒6の間には、容器本体Aの口部1が嵌入する嵌合溝が形成され、外筒5の内周には、係止凸条2に係合して口部1を抜け止めする係止縮径部27が設けられている。
上壁7の上面には、周方向複数個所にストッパー28が設けられ、その螺脱方向には略垂直な第1当接面28aが形成され、螺着方向には第1傾斜面28bが形成されている。
本実施例では、ストッパー28は3個所に設けられ、ストッパー28の第1傾斜面28bに近接して縦リブ25が同数配設されている。
In the fitting cylinder portion 4, the upper wall 7 is continuous at the inner peripheral edge at the lower portion of the screw wall portion 8, and the outer tube 5 and the inner tube 6 are suspended from the lower portion of the upper wall 7.
A fitting groove into which the mouth portion 1 of the container main body A is fitted is formed between the outer tube 5 and the inner tube 6, and the inner portion of the outer tube 5 is engaged with the locking protrusion 2 to open the mouth portion. A locking reduced diameter portion 27 is provided to prevent 1 from coming off.
On the upper surface of the upper wall 7, stoppers 28 are provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction, a first contact surface 28a that is substantially perpendicular to the screwing direction is formed, and a first inclined surface 28b is formed in the screwing direction. Has been.
In the present embodiment, the stoppers 28 are provided at three locations, and the same number of vertical ribs 25 are disposed in proximity to the first inclined surface 28b of the stopper 28.

外筒5は、外周面に下方が切り欠かれた縮径凹面に連設する環状の切欠き段部29が設けられ、さらにその下方には、中栓Bを容器本体Aから分離して分別廃棄可能とする分別機構が設けられている。
図3〜5,図6(c),図9に示すように、外筒5の下部外周面の所定円弧範囲にわたって軸方向に形成されたスリット30を介して把持部31が設けられ、把持部31は、縦切断部32によって外筒5から切り離され外方に展開可能になっている。
把持部31の縦切断部32には、上部に指先を入れて引っ掛けるための引っ掛け凹部32aが形成され、縦切断部32に近接する側の把持部31内周面には手指で把持する把持凹部33が設けられており、スリット30は、縦切断部32より把持部31と反対方向に始端部30aまで延び、他方の端部である終端部30bで把持部31が外筒5と一体となる。
The outer cylinder 5 is provided with an annular notch step portion 29 that is continuous with a reduced-diameter concave surface whose lower portion is notched on the outer peripheral surface, and further, the inner plug B is separated from the container body A and separated therebelow. A sorting mechanism is provided to allow disposal.
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, 6 (c), and 9, a grip portion 31 is provided via a slit 30 formed in the axial direction over a predetermined arc range of the lower outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 5. 31 is separated from the outer cylinder 5 by the longitudinal cutting part 32 and can be expanded outward.
The vertical cutting part 32 of the gripping part 31 is formed with a hooking concave part 32a for placing a fingertip on the upper part and hooking the gripping part 31. 33 is provided, the slit 30 extends from the longitudinal cutting portion 32 to the start end portion 30a in the direction opposite to the grip portion 31, and the grip portion 31 is integrated with the outer cylinder 5 at the end portion 30b which is the other end portion. .

スリット30の終端部30bに隣接する外筒5の係止縮径部27を含めた下部は、図3(a),図4,図6(b)に示すように、周方向に微小幅dだけ把持部31を残して径方向に切り欠かれており、外筒5と把持部31の間に破断可能な薄肉始断部35が把持部31の上端に一致して形成されている。
終端部30bと反対側の薄肉始断部35の周方向端部からは、図6(a)に示すように、薄肉始断部35の上面の高さに一致して、外筒5の周方向所定範囲にわたって外周面から径方向に切欠き凹部36が設けられ、外筒5の内周側に破断可能な薄肉の周方向切断部37が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 (a), 4 and 6 (b), the lower portion of the outer cylinder 5 adjacent to the terminal portion 30b of the slit 30 including the engagement reduced diameter portion 27 has a small width d in the circumferential direction. Only the gripping portion 31 is left and is cut out in the radial direction, and a thin start portion 35 that can be broken is formed between the outer cylinder 5 and the gripping portion 31 so as to coincide with the upper end of the gripping portion 31.
As shown in FIG. 6A, the circumferential end of the outer cylinder 5 is aligned with the height of the upper surface of the thin start portion 35 from the circumferential end of the thin start portion 35 on the opposite side to the end portion 30b. A notched recess 36 is provided in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface over a predetermined range in the direction, and a thin circumferential cutting portion 37 that can be broken is formed on the inner peripheral side of the outer cylinder 5.

薄肉始断部35の周方向端部から切欠き凹部36が設けられるため、薄肉始断部35の下部の切り欠き部と、薄肉始断部35より上部の切欠き凹部36とに挟まれ、薄肉始断部35と周方向切断部37とに連続する破断可能な薄肉の径方向切断部38が形成される。
切欠き凹部36が設けられる周方向切断部37は、少なくとも中心角180°以上の円弧範囲にわたって形成されることが好ましく、本実施例では、切り欠き凹部36は約270°の円弧範囲にわたって形成され、その終端部36aはスリット30が設けられた部位まで達している。
また、本実施例では、スリット30は約110°の円弧範囲にわたって形成され、縦切断部32は、終端部36a近傍の切欠き凹部36に対応した把持部31に配設されている。
Since the notch recess 36 is provided from the circumferential end of the thin-walled start portion 35, it is sandwiched between the notch portion at the bottom of the thin-wall start portion 35 and the notch recess 36 above the thin-wall start portion 35, A thin-walled radially cut portion 38 that is continuous to the thin-walled initial cut portion 35 and the circumferential-direction cut portion 37 is formed.
The circumferential cut portion 37 provided with the notch recess 36 is preferably formed over an arc range having at least a central angle of 180 ° or more. In this embodiment, the notch recess 36 is formed over an arc range of about 270 °. The terminal portion 36a reaches the portion where the slit 30 is provided.
Further, in the present embodiment, the slit 30 is formed over an arc range of about 110 °, and the longitudinal cut portion 32 is disposed in the grip portion 31 corresponding to the notch recess 36 in the vicinity of the end portion 36a.

図7に示すように、キャップCは、天板部に設けられた頂壁40と、頂壁40の外周縁から垂設された外周壁41とを有し、外周壁41の下端には、破断可能な複数の弱化連結部42により連結された封緘リング43が設けられている。
頂壁40の内面には、中央付近に垂設された係着部45から外側へ順に、切断筒部46,ねじ筒部47が頂壁40と一体に垂設されている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the cap C has a top wall 40 provided on the top plate portion and an outer peripheral wall 41 suspended from the outer peripheral edge of the top wall 40. A sealing ring 43 connected by a plurality of weakening connecting portions 42 that can be broken is provided.
On the inner surface of the top wall 40, a cutting cylinder portion 46 and a screw cylinder portion 47 are vertically suspended integrally with the top wall 40 in order from the engaging portion 45 that is suspended near the center to the outside.

係着部45には、中栓Bの第1係合突部19を乗り越えて筒状壁17の内周面に緊密に嵌合する環状の第2係合突部50が先端外周に形成されている。
切断筒部46の内周には、第1歯部を構成する係合突起18に係合する第2歯部を構成する係合腕52が係合突起18と同数の周方向6個所に設けられ、切断筒部46の先端外周には、注出筒10の内周面に当接して注出口を密閉するシール部53が形成されている。
切断筒部46の長さは、シール部53が注出筒10の基部11に当接し、先端部が栓体16の拡径部22の外周面とわずかな隙間をもって嵌入するところまで延びている。
The engaging portion 45 is formed with an annular second engaging protrusion 50 on the outer periphery of the tip end that fits over the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall 17 over the first engaging protrusion 19 of the inner plug B. ing.
On the inner periphery of the cutting cylinder portion 46, there are provided the engagement arms 52 constituting the second tooth portion that engages with the engagement projection 18 constituting the first tooth portion at the same number of six circumferential directions as the engagement projection 18. In addition, a seal portion 53 is formed on the outer periphery of the distal end of the cutting cylinder portion 46 so as to contact the inner peripheral surface of the extraction cylinder 10 and seal the outlet.
The length of the cutting cylinder part 46 extends to a position where the seal part 53 comes into contact with the base part 11 of the dispensing cylinder 10 and the tip part is fitted with the outer peripheral surface of the enlarged diameter part 22 of the plug body 16 with a slight gap. .

係合腕52は、図7,図8(b)に示されるように、開栓時にキャップCをねじ解放方向に回転させたとき、係合突起18の第1係合面20に係合する略径方向の第2係合面55を有する先端係合部54と、切断筒部46の内周面から螺脱方向に傾斜して延びる先端係合部54より薄肉の腕部56を具えている。
図8(c)に示すように、第2係合面55の径方向高さh2は、第1係合面20の径方向高さh1と同じかより高く(h2≧h1)設定されている。
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8B, the engaging arm 52 engages with the first engaging surface 20 of the engaging protrusion 18 when the cap C is rotated in the screw releasing direction when the cap is opened. A distal end engaging portion 54 having a second engaging surface 55 in a substantially radial direction and an arm portion 56 that is thinner than the distal end engaging portion 54 that extends from the inner peripheral surface of the cutting cylinder portion 46 in an inclined manner in the screwing direction. Yes.
As shown in FIG. 8C, the radial height h2 of the second engagement surface 55 is set to be equal to or higher than the radial height h1 of the first engagement surface 20 (h2 ≧ h1). .

腕部56は、切断筒部46の内周面の接線方向からの傾斜角αが約45°の方向に延びており、自由な状態ではキャップCが回転して係合突起18の傾斜する非係合面21に当接したとき面接触可能な程度にほぼ一致した傾斜をなしている。
傾斜角αは係合腕52を介してキャップCの回転力を栓体16に伝えるにふさわしい角度に設定され、本実施例では約45°であるが、傾斜角αは栓体16及び切断筒部46の径の大きさ(曲率)等によって適宜決定され、30〜70°程度の範囲が好ましい。
また、係合腕52は、図8(b)に示されるように、薄肉弱化部15を破断可能な回転力を伝えることができる程度の強度と、図8(a)に示されるように、キャップCの締め込み時に係合突起18を乗り越えることができる程度の可撓性を有する部材からなっている。
The arm portion 56 extends in a direction in which the inclination angle α from the tangential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the cutting cylinder portion 46 is about 45 °, and in a free state, the cap C rotates and the engagement protrusion 18 is inclined. When contacting the engagement surface 21, the inclination is almost the same as the surface contact is possible.
The inclination angle α is set to an angle suitable for transmitting the rotational force of the cap C to the plug body 16 via the engagement arm 52 and is about 45 ° in this embodiment, but the inclination angle α is about the plug body 16 and the cutting cylinder. It is appropriately determined depending on the size (curvature) of the diameter of the portion 46, and a range of about 30 to 70 ° is preferable.
Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, the engaging arm 52 has a strength that can transmit a rotational force capable of breaking the thinned weakened portion 15, and as shown in FIG. The cap C is made of a member that has enough flexibility to be able to get over the engaging protrusion 18 when the cap C is tightened.

ねじ部を構成するねじ筒部47は、内周に中栓Aの雄ねじ24に螺合する雌ねじ58が設けられ、下端面には、ストッパー28に係合するくさび状凹部59が周方向3個所に形成されている。
くさび状凹部59には、螺脱方向に略垂直な第2当接面59aが形成され、螺着方向に第2傾斜面59bが形成されており、それぞれストッパー28の第1当接面28a、第1傾斜面28bに対応する形状をなしている。
ストッパー28およびくさび状凹部59は、本実施例では周方向3個所に設けられているが、これに限定されず適宜の複数個所に設けることができる。
The threaded cylindrical portion 47 constituting the threaded portion is provided with a female screw 58 that is screwed into the male screw 24 of the inner plug A on the inner periphery, and has a wedge-shaped concave portion 59 that engages with the stopper 28 on the lower end surface in three circumferential directions. Is formed.
The wedge-shaped recess 59 is formed with a second contact surface 59a substantially perpendicular to the screwing direction, and a second inclined surface 59b is formed in the screwing direction, and the first contact surface 28a of the stopper 28, respectively. It has a shape corresponding to the first inclined surface 28b.
In this embodiment, the stopper 28 and the wedge-shaped recess 59 are provided at three places in the circumferential direction, but the present invention is not limited to this and can be provided at appropriate plural places.

ねじ筒部47の下端面が上壁7に当接するとともに、第2当接面59aが第1当接面28aに当接するとキャップCの締め込みが完了する。
このとき、切断筒部46は、シール部53が注出筒10に当接するとともに、先端部が栓体16の拡径部22とわずかな隙間をもって嵌入し、同時に、第2係合突部50が第1係合突部19を乗り越えて嵌合するように、ねじ筒部47の高さが設定されている。
When the lower end surface of the screw cylinder portion 47 contacts the upper wall 7 and the second contact surface 59a contacts the first contact surface 28a, the tightening of the cap C is completed.
At this time, the cutting cylinder portion 46 is in contact with the dispensing cylinder 10 at the seal portion 53, and the tip portion is fitted with a small gap with the enlarged diameter portion 22 of the plug body 16. The height of the threaded cylinder portion 47 is set so that the first and second protrusions 19 are fitted over the first engaging protrusion 19.

外周壁41の外周面にはローレット60が形成され、外周壁41の下端には、破断可能な複数の弱化連結部42により封緘リング43が連結されており、弱化連結部42は周方向4個所に設けられている。
また、封緘リング43の上面には、外周壁41の下端との間にわずかな隙間を残して上部突起61が、弱化連結部42と重ならないように周方向4個所に設けられている。
これら弱化連結部42,上部突起61の数や配置位置はこれに限定されず、適宜設定することができる。
封緘リング43の内周面には、中栓Aの外筒5の外周面に設けられた切欠き段部29に係合する縮径段部62が形成されている。
次に、本実施例の使用態様と作用効果について説明する。
A knurl 60 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall 41, and a sealing ring 43 is connected to the lower end of the outer peripheral wall 41 by a plurality of breakable weakening connecting portions 42, and the weakening connecting portions 42 are provided at four locations in the circumferential direction. Is provided.
In addition, on the upper surface of the sealing ring 43, upper protrusions 61 are provided at four locations in the circumferential direction so as not to overlap the weakened connecting portion 42 leaving a slight gap with the lower end of the outer peripheral wall 41.
The number and arrangement position of these weakening connection parts 42 and upper protrusions 61 are not limited to this, and can be set as appropriate.
On the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring 43, a reduced diameter step portion 62 that engages with the notch step portion 29 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 5 of the inner plug A is formed.
Next, usage modes and operational effects of this embodiment will be described.

まず、本実施例の抜栓キャップを容器本体Aに装着するには、中栓BにキャップCを螺合して締め込み、中栓BとキャップCを組み立ててから口部1に中栓Bの嵌合筒部4をあてがって上部から打栓する。
中栓Bの雄ねじ24にキャップCの雌ねじ58を螺合して締め込む際には、図8(a)に示すように、キャップCが矢印R方向に回転し、係合腕52は非係合面21に乗り上げ、係合突起18を乗り越えて、キャップCの回転を許容する。
また、抜栓キャップを容器Aに打栓する前には嵌合筒部4は口部1に嵌合していないので、外筒5は若干の変形が可能であり、キャップCの縮径段部62は外筒5の切欠き段部29の高みを乗り越えて下降することができる。
なお、中栓BにキャップCを締め込むには、図示しない治具を用いて中栓Bを固定して行うことができる。
First, in order to attach the stopper cap of the present embodiment to the container main body A, the cap C is screwed into the inner stopper B and tightened. After the inner stopper B and the cap C are assembled, the inner stopper B is inserted into the mouth 1. The fitting cylinder part 4 is applied and it plugs from the upper part.
When the female screw 58 of the cap C is screwed into the male screw 24 of the inner plug B and tightened, as shown in FIG. 8A, the cap C rotates in the direction of arrow R, and the engaging arm 52 is not engaged. It rides on the mating surface 21, gets over the engaging protrusion 18 and allows the cap C to rotate.
Further, since the fitting cylinder portion 4 is not fitted into the mouth portion 1 before the stopper cap is plugged into the container A, the outer cylinder 5 can be slightly deformed, and the reduced diameter step portion of the cap C 62 can descend over the height of the notch 29 of the outer cylinder 5.
The cap C can be fastened to the inner plug B by fixing the inner plug B using a jig (not shown).

キャップCが螺合によって下降していくと、係着部45の第2係合突部50が筒状壁17の第1係合突部19に当接するようになり、さらに下降することにより、第2係合突部50が第1係合突部19を乗り越えて、筒状壁17の内周面に嵌合するようになる。
同時に、雌ねじ58の下部が縦リブ25に当接して乗り上げるようになり、さらに、ストッパー28の上部がねじ筒部47の下端面に当接するようになる。
雌ねじ58が縦リブ25に乗り上げると、その摩擦でキャップCの回転にブレーキがかかりねじ筒部47の回転が若干遅くなりながらゆっくり下降し、くさび状凹部59がストッパー28に嵌合しつつ下降していく。
さらに、ねじ筒部47の下端面が上壁7に当接して雄ねじ24と雌ねじ58の締結が進んでいくとともに、くさび状凹部59の第2当接面59aがストッパー28の第1当接面28aに当接して両ねじの締結が完了する。
When the cap C is lowered by screwing, the second engagement protrusion 50 of the engagement portion 45 comes into contact with the first engagement protrusion 19 of the cylindrical wall 17, and further descends, The second engaging protrusion 50 gets over the first engaging protrusion 19 and is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall 17.
At the same time, the lower part of the female screw 58 comes into contact with the vertical rib 25 and the upper part of the stopper 28 comes into contact with the lower end surface of the screw cylinder part 47.
When the female screw 58 rides on the vertical rib 25, the friction causes a brake on the rotation of the cap C and the screw cylinder portion 47 slowly descends while being slightly slowed, and the wedge-shaped recess 59 descends while being fitted to the stopper 28. To go.
Further, the lower end surface of the screw cylinder portion 47 abuts on the upper wall 7 and the fastening of the male screw 24 and the female screw 58 proceeds, and the second abutting surface 59a of the wedge-shaped recess 59 is the first abutting surface of the stopper 28. The abutting on 28a completes the fastening of both screws.

第2当接面59aが第1当接面28aに当接し、くさび状凹部59がストッパー28に完全に嵌合した状態、すなわち、雄ねじ24と雌ねじ58の締結が完了したとき、ラチェット機構は、図2(b)に示すセット状態、すなわち、係合腕52の第2係合面55と反対側の腕部56が、係合突起18の非係合面21に当接ないしは当接寸前の状態にセットされるように設定されている。
また、雌ねじ58の下部は縦リブ25に乗り上げ縦リブ25との間に摩擦力が働いて、キャップと中栓の緩み止めを行なっている。
このように設定されていることによって、キャップCがセット状態(締結状態)から容易に回動することはなく、わずかな衝撃によって不用意に開栓することを防ぐことができるとともに、開栓時にキャップCを回動する初動時の負荷が急激に大きくならないようになめらかにねじを始動することができる。
また、セット状態では、図2(a)に示すように、シール部53は注出筒10の内周面に当接して密封するとともに、封緘リング43の縮径段部62は外筒5の切欠き段部29より下方まで下降している。
When the second contact surface 59a contacts the first contact surface 28a and the wedge-shaped recess 59 is completely fitted to the stopper 28, that is, when the fastening of the male screw 24 and the female screw 58 is completed, the ratchet mechanism The set state shown in FIG. 2B, that is, the arm portion 56 opposite to the second engagement surface 55 of the engagement arm 52 is in contact with or just before contact with the non-engagement surface 21 of the engagement protrusion 18. It is set to be set to state.
Further, the lower portion of the female screw 58 rides on the vertical rib 25 and a frictional force acts between the vertical rib 25 to prevent the cap and the inner plug from loosening.
By being set in this way, the cap C is not easily rotated from the set state (fastened state), and can be prevented from being inadvertently opened by a slight impact. The screw can be started smoothly so that the load during the initial movement of rotating the cap C does not increase rapidly.
In the set state, as shown in FIG. 2A, the seal portion 53 abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the dispensing tube 10 and seals, and the reduced diameter step portion 62 of the sealing ring 43 is formed on the outer tube 5. It has descended below the notch step 29.

セット状態に組立られた本実施例の抜栓キャップを容器本体Aに打栓すると、口部1が嵌合筒部4に嵌合して外筒5を外側にわずかに押し広げ、外筒5の外周面の切欠き段部29が拡径して、封緘リング43の縮径段部62に係合可能になる。
そのため、封緘リング43を除去しないかぎり開封することができなくなり、目視で開封状況を容易に確認することができるので、いたずら等による開封を防止することができる。
When the stopper cap of the present embodiment assembled in the set state is plugged into the container main body A, the mouth portion 1 is fitted into the fitting cylinder portion 4 and the outer cylinder 5 is slightly expanded outwardly. The notch step portion 29 on the outer peripheral surface is enlarged in diameter, and can be engaged with the reduced diameter step portion 62 of the sealing ring 43.
Therefore, unless the sealing ring 43 is removed, it cannot be opened, and the opening state can be easily confirmed visually, so that the opening due to mischief or the like can be prevented.

次に、本実施例の抜栓キャップが打栓され装着された容器を使用するには、キャップCを螺脱方向[図8(b)における矢印L方向]に回転させる。
前述したとおり、キャップCの回動開始時は、係合腕52の第2係合面55が係合突起18の第1係合面20から離れているのでなめらかに回転が始まり、図8(b)に示すように、係合腕52の第2係合面55が係合突起18の第1係合面20に当接して係合するようになると、キャップCの回転力がラチェット機構を介して栓体16に加わるようになる。
Next, in order to use a container in which the stopper cap of the present embodiment is stoppered, the cap C is rotated in the screwing direction [direction of arrow L in FIG. 8B].
As described above, when the rotation of the cap C is started, the second engagement surface 55 of the engagement arm 52 is separated from the first engagement surface 20 of the engagement protrusion 18, so that the rotation starts smoothly. As shown in b), when the second engagement surface 55 of the engagement arm 52 comes into contact with and engages with the first engagement surface 20 of the engagement protrusion 18, the rotational force of the cap C causes the ratchet mechanism to move. Via the plug 16.

このとき、係着部45の第2係合突部50が筒状壁17の第1係合突部を乗り越えた内周面に緊密に嵌合しているので、筒状壁17を内側から補強してキャップCの回転力がラチェット機構を介して栓体16に伝わりやすくなっているとともに、ねじの回転に伴って栓体16を上方に引き上げる力を発生させる。
キャップCの回転が進むと、栓体16に加わる回転力と引き上げ力により、ついには薄肉弱化部15が破断して注出口が開栓され、注出筒10から分離された栓体16は筒状壁17に係合する係着部45によって引き上げられてキャップCとともに上昇していく。
At this time, since the second engaging protrusion 50 of the engaging portion 45 is tightly fitted to the inner peripheral surface over the first engaging protrusion of the cylindrical wall 17, the cylindrical wall 17 is moved from the inside. Reinforcing makes it easy for the rotational force of the cap C to be transmitted to the plug body 16 via the ratchet mechanism, and generates a force to pull the plug body 16 upward as the screw rotates.
As the rotation of the cap C proceeds, the thinned weakened portion 15 is finally broken by the rotational force and the pulling force applied to the plug body 16, the spout is opened, and the plug body 16 separated from the extraction cylinder 10 is a cylinder. It is pulled up by the engaging portion 45 that engages with the wall 17 and rises together with the cap C.

同時に、封緘リング43の縮径段部62が切欠き段部29に係合してそれ以上の上昇が阻止され、弱化連結部42が破断して、封緘リング43はキャップCから分離され、目視で開封されたことがわかる。
切断筒部46のシール部53が注出筒10の内周面から離れ、雌ねじ58が雄ねじ24から螺脱してキャップCを中栓Bから離脱すれば、キャップCとともに栓体16が除去された注出筒10の開口から容器内の内容物を注出することができる。
At the same time, the reduced diameter step portion 62 of the sealing ring 43 engages with the notch step portion 29 and is prevented from further rising, the weakening connection portion 42 is broken, and the sealing ring 43 is separated from the cap C, and visually You can see that it was opened.
If the sealing part 53 of the cutting cylinder part 46 is separated from the inner peripheral surface of the dispensing cylinder 10 and the female screw 58 is unscrewed from the male screw 24 and the cap C is detached from the inner plug B, the plug body 16 is removed together with the cap C. The contents in the container can be poured out from the opening of the dispensing cylinder 10.

容器を使用した後、再度キャップCを中栓Bに装着する際には、栓体16のフランジ部23および破断した薄肉弱化部15の残片によって、注出筒10の内周面に付着した内容物が掻き落とされ、注出筒10の内周面を清潔に保つことができる。
また、切断筒部46は、シール部53が注出筒10に当接して容器内を密封するとともに、先端部が栓体16の拡径部22とわずかな隙間をもって嵌入しているので、当該隙間から切断筒部46の内側に内容物が入りにくくなっている。
そのため、抜栓キャップ内を清潔に保つことができるとともに、キャップCを取り外したときに内容物が垂れて周囲を汚したりすることを防止することができる。
After the container is used, when the cap C is attached to the inner plug B again, the contents attached to the inner peripheral surface of the dispensing cylinder 10 due to the flange portion 23 of the plug body 16 and the broken pieces of the thinned weakened portion 15 Things are scraped off, and the inner peripheral surface of the dispensing tube 10 can be kept clean.
In addition, the cutting cylinder portion 46 seals the inside of the container with the seal portion 53 coming into contact with the dispensing cylinder 10, and the distal end portion is fitted with a small gap with the enlarged-diameter portion 22 of the plug body 16. It is difficult for the contents to enter the inside of the cutting cylinder portion 46 from the gap.
Therefore, the inside of the stopper cap can be kept clean, and the contents can be prevented from dripping when the cap C is removed and the surroundings being soiled.

本実施例の抜栓キャップは、容器を使用した後に廃棄する際に、簡単な操作で容器本体Aから分離し、分別して廃棄することができる。
まず、縦切断部32の引っ掛け凹部32aに手指を掛けて把持部31を手前に引っ張ると、縦切断部32が破断し、図9(a)に示すように、把持部31が外方に展開する。
把持凹部33を指で把持しながらさらに把持部31を引っ張ると、スリット30の終端部30bに隣接して設けられた薄肉始断部35が破断し、さらに薄肉始断部35の終端に連続する薄肉の径方向切断部38を経由して周方向切断部37へと破断が進んでいく[図9(b)参照]。
The stopper cap of the present embodiment can be separated from the container main body A by a simple operation, separated and discarded when the container is discarded after being used.
First, when a finger is put on the hook recess 32a of the longitudinal cutting portion 32 and the gripping portion 31 is pulled to the front, the longitudinal cutting portion 32 is broken and the gripping portion 31 is unfolded outward as shown in FIG. To do.
When the grip portion 31 is further pulled while gripping the grip concave portion 33 with a finger, the thin-walled start portion 35 provided adjacent to the end portion 30 b of the slit 30 is broken, and further continues to the end of the thin-wall start portion 35. The fracture proceeds to the circumferential cut portion 37 via the thin radial cut portion 38 [see FIG. 9B].

周方向切断部37が破断したところでは、係止縮径部27の係止突条2への係合が解除されるので、破断終端部37a近くまで破断が進むと、係止縮径部27による口部1への拘束が解除され、把持部31を引き上げると、中栓Bを容器本体Aから離脱させ分別廃棄することができる。
このように、本実施例の抜栓キャップは、プルリングを用いずにキャップをねじの解放方向に回動するだけで簡単に開栓することができ、不用意な開栓やいたずらを防ぐことができるとともに、容易に分別廃棄することができるという顕著な効果を奏する。
When the circumferential cut portion 37 is broken, the engagement of the engagement reduced diameter portion 27 with the engagement protrusion 2 is released. Therefore, when the breakage proceeds to the vicinity of the break end portion 37a, the engagement reduced diameter portion 27 is released. When the restraint on the mouth portion 1 is released and the grip portion 31 is pulled up, the inner stopper B can be detached from the container body A and separated and discarded.
As described above, the stopper cap of the present embodiment can be easily opened simply by rotating the cap in the screw releasing direction without using a pull ring, and can prevent inadvertent opening and mischief. At the same time, there is a remarkable effect that it can be easily disposed of.

次に、栓体と係着部を小さくしてラチェット機構を小型化し、開栓をさらに容易にした第2実施例について説明する。
以下、第1実施例と同一の構成部分には同一の符号を付し、異なる構成部分のみ異なる符号を付して相違点を中心に説明する。
Next, a description will be given of a second embodiment in which the stopper body and the engaging portion are made smaller to downsize the ratchet mechanism and the opening is further facilitated.
Hereinafter, the same components as those in the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and only different components will be denoted by different reference numerals, and the differences will be mainly described.

図10に示すように、本実施例の抜栓キャップでは、キャップCの外周径に比較して開栓したときの注出筒10の開口部が実施例1より小さく、栓体116が実施例1より小さく形成されている。
栓体116の筒状壁117の内周に設けられた第1係合突部119の内径も小さく、係着部145は、先端部分のみが外方に膨らんだ筒状をなし、第2係合突部150を形成している。
また、筒状壁117の外周面下端部に沿って薄肉弱化部115が形成され、栓体116には実施例1における栓体16のような拡径部22やフランジ部23は存在しない。
As shown in FIG. 10, in the stopper cap of the present embodiment, the opening of the dispensing tube 10 when opened is smaller than the outer diameter of the cap C, and the plug 116 is the first embodiment. It is formed smaller.
The inner diameter of the first engaging projection 119 provided on the inner periphery of the cylindrical wall 117 of the plug body 116 is also small, and the engaging portion 145 has a cylindrical shape in which only the distal end portion swells outward, and the second engaging portion. A mating protrusion 150 is formed.
A thinned weakened portion 115 is formed along the lower end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall 117, and the plug body 116 does not have the enlarged diameter portion 22 or the flange portion 23 like the plug body 16 in the first embodiment.

筒状壁117の外周には、第1実施例と同様に周方向6個所に係合突起118が突設され、切断筒部46の内周には、係合突起118と同数の周方向6個所に係合腕52が突設されて、キャップCを螺脱させるときのみ互いに係合するラチェット機構を構成している。
係合突起118が略径方向に形成された第1係合面120と、その周方向反対側に傾斜して形成された非係合面121とを有し、その平面視形状が筒状壁117外周面側を底辺とする略台形状をなしている点は第1実施例と同じであるが、筒状壁117の外周面と切断筒部46の内周面の径が小さいため、非係合面121および係合腕52の傾斜が実施例1の場合より立ち上がっており、切断筒部46の内周面の接線方向からの腕部56の傾斜角αは約60°の方向に延びている。
On the outer periphery of the cylindrical wall 117, as in the first embodiment, engaging projections 118 project in six locations in the circumferential direction, and on the inner periphery of the cut tube portion 46, the same number of circumferential projections 6 as the engaging projections 118. Engaging arms 52 project from the portions to form a ratchet mechanism that engages only when the cap C is screwed off.
The engagement protrusion 118 has a first engagement surface 120 formed in a substantially radial direction, and a non-engagement surface 121 formed so as to be inclined on the opposite side in the circumferential direction. 117 is the same as the first embodiment in that it has a substantially trapezoidal shape with the outer peripheral surface side as the base, but the diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall 117 and the inner peripheral surface of the cut cylindrical portion 46 is small. The inclination of the engagement surface 121 and the engagement arm 52 rises from the case of the first embodiment, and the inclination angle α of the arm portion 56 from the tangential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the cutting cylinder portion 46 extends in the direction of about 60 °. ing.

本実施例の抜栓キャップは、キャップCの外周径に比較して栓体116の外周径、すなわち薄肉弱化部115の径が実施例1より小さいので、薄肉弱化部115を破断して開栓するためにキャップCの外周に設けられたローレット60を把持してキャップCを回動する力は実施例1の場合より小さくすることができ、開栓操作も容易なので、子供やお年寄りでも容易に開栓することができる。   In the stopper cap of the present embodiment, the outer diameter of the plug body 116, that is, the diameter of the thinned weakened portion 115 is smaller than that of the first embodiment compared to the outer peripheral diameter of the cap C, so that the thinned weakened portion 115 is broken and opened. Therefore, the force for gripping the knurl 60 provided on the outer periphery of the cap C and rotating the cap C can be made smaller than that in the first embodiment, and the opening operation is easy, so that even a child or an elderly person can easily perform the operation. Can be opened.

本発明の抜栓キャップは、プルリングを用いずにキャップをねじの解放方向に回動するだけで簡単に開栓することができ、衝撃等による不用意な開栓を防ぐことができるから、飲食品や調味料などの容器に広く利用可能であり、とくに子供やお年寄りでも安心して利用できる容器として好適である。   The stopper cap of the present invention can be easily opened by simply rotating the cap in the screw release direction without using a pull ring, and can prevent inadvertent opening due to impact or the like. It can be widely used in containers for seasonings and seasonings, and is particularly suitable as a container that can be used with peace of mind by children and the elderly.

A 容器本体
B 中栓
C キャップ
1 口部
2 係止突条
4 嵌合筒部
5 外筒
6 内筒
7 上壁
8 ねじ壁部
9 段部
10 注出筒
11 基部
12 リップ部
14 底壁
15 薄肉弱化部
16,116 栓体
17,117 筒状壁
18,118 係合突起(第1歯部)
19,119 第1係合突部
20,120 第1係合面
21,121 非係合面
22 拡径部
23 フランジ部
24 雄ねじ
25 縦リブ
26 補強リブ
27 係止縮径部
28 ストッパー
28a 第1当接面
28b 第1傾斜面
29 切欠き段部
30 スリット
30a 始端部
30b 終端部
31 把持部
32 縦切断部
32a 引っ掛け凹部
33 把持凹部
35 薄肉始断部
36 切欠き凹部
36a 終端部
37 周方向切断部
38 径方向切断部
40 頂壁(天板部)
41 外周壁
42 弱化連結部
43 封緘リング
45,145 係着部
46 切断筒部
47 ねじ筒部(ねじ部)
50,150 第2係合突部
52 係合腕(第2歯部)
53 シール部
54 先端係合部
55 第2係合面
56 腕部
58 雌ねじ
59 くさび状凹部
59a 第2当接面
59b 第2傾斜面
60 ローレット
61 上部突起
62 縮径段部
A Container body B Inner plug C Cap 1 Mouth part 2 Locking protrusion 4 Fitting cylinder part 5 Outer cylinder 6 Inner cylinder 7 Upper wall 8 Screw wall part 9 Step part 10 Extraction cylinder 11 Base part 12 Lip part 14 Bottom wall 15 Thinning weakened portion 16, 116 Plug body 17, 117 Cylindrical wall 18, 118 Engaging projection (first tooth portion)
19,119 1st engagement protrusion 20,120 1st engagement surface 21,121 Non-engagement surface 22 Diameter expansion part 23 Flange part 24 Male thread 25 Vertical rib 26 Reinforcement rib 27 Locking diameter reduction part 28 Stopper 28a 1st Contact surface 28b First inclined surface 29 Notch step portion 30 Slit 30a Start end portion 30b End portion 31 Grip portion 32 Vertical cut portion 32a Hook recess portion 33 Grip recess 35 Thin wall start portion 36 Notch recess portion 36a End portion 37 Circumferential cutting Part 38 radial direction cutting part 40 top wall (top plate part)
41 outer peripheral wall 42 weakening connection part 43 sealing ring 45,145 engagement part 46 cutting cylinder part 47 screw cylinder part (screw part)
50, 150 Second engagement protrusion 52 Engagement arm (second tooth portion)
53 Seal portion 54 Tip engagement portion 55 Second engagement surface 56 Arm portion 58 Female screw 59 Wedge-shaped recess 59a Second contact surface 59b Second inclined surface 60 Knurl 61 Upper projection 62 Reduced diameter step portion

Claims (7)

容器本体の口部に装着され、注出口を形成して内容物を案内する注出筒を有する中栓と、該中栓に螺合して着脱可能に装着されるキャップとからなり、
中栓は、注出筒の内周面に薄肉弱化部を介して連結され、内周に第1係合突部を設けるとともに外周に第1歯部を設けた筒状壁を立設する栓体を具え、
キャップは、天板部から垂下し、外周に第1係合突部に係合可能な第2係合突部が形成された係着部と、係着部の外側に配設され内周に第2歯部を設けた切断筒部と、さらに切断筒部の外側に配設されるねじ部とを具え、
第1歯部は、周方向複数個所に設けられた係合突起からなり、係合突起は、筒状壁外周面から略径方向に形成された第1係合面と、筒状壁外周面から螺着方向に傾斜した非係合面とを有する平面視で略台形状または略直角三角形状をなし、
第2歯部は、周方向複数個所に設けられた係合腕からなり、係合腕は、切断筒部内周面から螺脱方向に傾斜して延びる腕部と、腕部の先端に設けられ略径方向に形成された第2係合面を有する先端係合部とを具え、
第1歯部と第2歯部は、キャップを螺脱させるときのみ第1係合面と第2係合面が当接係合するラチェット機構を構成することを特徴とする抜栓キャップ。
An inner plug having an outlet tube that is attached to the mouth portion of the container main body and forms an outlet and guides the contents, and a cap that is screwed into the inner stopper and is detachably attached.
The inner plug is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the dispensing cylinder via a thinned weakened portion, and is provided with a cylindrical wall provided with a first engagement protrusion on the inner periphery and a first tooth on the outer periphery. The body,
The cap hangs from the top plate portion and has an engagement portion formed with a second engagement projection that can be engaged with the first engagement projection on the outer periphery, and an outer periphery disposed on the outer periphery of the engagement portion. A cutting cylinder part provided with a second tooth part, and a screw part disposed on the outside of the cutting cylinder part;
The first tooth portion includes engaging protrusions provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction. The engaging protrusion includes a first engaging surface formed in a substantially radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall, and an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical wall. A substantially trapezoidal shape or a substantially right triangle shape in a plan view having a non-engaging surface inclined in a screwing direction from
The second tooth portion includes engagement arms provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction, and the engagement arms are provided at the distal end of the arm portion and an arm portion extending in an inclined manner from the inner peripheral surface of the cutting cylinder portion in the screwing direction. A tip engagement portion having a second engagement surface formed in a substantially radial direction,
The first cap and the second cap constitute a ratchet mechanism in which the first engagement surface and the second engagement surface abut and engage only when the cap is screwed off.
第2係合面の径方向高さは、第1係合面の径方向高さと同じか、またはより高いことを特徴とする請求項1記載の抜栓キャップ。   The stopper cap according to claim 1, wherein the radial height of the second engagement surface is equal to or higher than the radial height of the first engagement surface. 係合突起の非係合面と、自由状態の係合腕の腕部とは、キャップが回転して腕部と非係合面が当接したとき面接触可能な程度にほぼ一致した傾斜をなし、係合腕の切断筒部内周面の接線方向となす傾斜角は約30〜70°の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の抜栓キャップ。   The non-engagement surface of the engagement protrusion and the arm portion of the engagement arm in the free state are inclined so as to be substantially in contact with each other when the cap rotates and the arm portion and the non-engagement surface come into contact with each other. None, The inclination cap made to the tangential direction of the cutting cylinder part inner peripheral surface of an engagement arm is the range of about 30-70 degrees, The stopper cap of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. 中栓の下端には、容器本体の口部に嵌合する環状溝を形成する上壁と、上壁から垂設された内筒と外筒とを具えた嵌合筒部が設けられ、
上壁の上面には、周方向複数個所にストッパーが設けられ、各ストッパーには螺脱方向に略垂直な第1当接面と、螺着方向に第1傾斜面とが形成されており、
キャップのねじ筒の下端には、前記ストッパーに対応する第2当接面と第2傾斜面とを有するくさび状凹部が設けられ、
ストッパーとくさび状凹部は、キャップを中栓にねじ込む際に、第1当接面と第2当接面が当接したとき、キャップの締め込みが完了し、係合腕の腕部が係合突起の非係合面に当接ないしは当接寸前の状態になるよう設定されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の抜栓キャップ。
The lower end of the inner plug is provided with an upper wall that forms an annular groove that fits into the mouth of the container main body, and a fitting cylinder portion that includes an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder that are suspended from the upper wall,
On the upper surface of the upper wall, stoppers are provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction, and each stopper is formed with a first contact surface substantially perpendicular to the screwing direction and a first inclined surface in the screwing direction.
The lower end of the screw cylinder of the cap is provided with a wedge-shaped recess having a second contact surface and a second inclined surface corresponding to the stopper,
The stopper and the wedge-shaped concave part are engaged with the arm part of the engaging arm when the first and second contact surfaces come into contact with each other when the cap is screwed into the inner stopper. The stopper cap according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cap is set to be in contact with or just before contact with the non-engagement surface of the protrusion.
中栓の上壁内周側に連設しねじが形成されたねじ壁部外周には、ねじの下方に各ストッパーの第1傾斜面側の近傍にわずかに軸方向に隆起した縦リブが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の抜栓キャップ。   On the outer periphery of the screw wall portion that is connected to the inner peripheral side of the upper wall of the inner plug and has a screw formed, a vertical rib slightly raised in the axial direction is provided below the screw in the vicinity of the first inclined surface side of each stopper The stopper cap according to claim 4, wherein the stopper cap is provided. キャップの外周面を形成する外周壁の下端には、破断可能な複数の弱化連結部により連結された封緘リングが設けられ、
封緘リングの内周面には、中栓の外筒の外周面に下方が切り欠かれた凹面に連設する切欠き段部に係合可能な縮径段部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4または5に記載の抜栓キャップ。
The lower end of the outer peripheral wall forming the outer peripheral surface of the cap is provided with a sealing ring connected by a plurality of weakening connecting parts that can be broken,
The inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring is provided with a reduced-diameter step portion that can be engaged with a notch step portion that is continuous with a concave surface that is notched to the outer peripheral surface of the outer tube of the inner plug. The stopper cap according to claim 4 or 5.
中栓の外筒下端部には、容器本体から分離して分別廃棄可能な分別機構が設けられており、
分別機構は、外筒の下部外周面の所定円弧範囲にわたって軸方向に形成されたスリットを介して形成された把持部と、把持部の一端部に軸方向に破断可能に形成された縦切断部と、把持部の他端部側のスリット端部に隣接し、下部が把持部を除いて切り欠かれ破断可能に形成された周方向微小範囲の薄肉始断部と、薄肉始断部の前記スリット端部と反対側の端部から所定円弧範囲にわたって、薄肉始断部の上面の高さに一致して外筒の外周面から径方向に切り欠かれた切欠き凹部と、切欠き凹部によって外筒内周側に破断可能に形成された薄肉の周方向切断部と、薄肉始断部の前記端部と周方向切断部とを接続する破断可能な薄肉の径方向切断部とを具えていることを特徴とする請求項4〜6のいずれかに記載の抜栓キャップ。
The lower end of the outer cylinder of the inner plug is provided with a separation mechanism that can be separated and discarded from the container body.
The separation mechanism includes a gripping portion formed through a slit formed in the axial direction over a predetermined arc range on the lower outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder, and a longitudinal cutting portion formed in one end portion of the gripping portion so as to be fractured in the axial direction. And the thin end portion of the thin wall portion adjacent to the slit end on the other end side of the grip portion, the lower portion being cut out except for the grip portion and formed to be fragile, and the thin start portion A notch recess that is notched in the radial direction from the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder to match the height of the upper surface of the thin-walled start portion over a predetermined arc range from the end opposite to the slit end, and a notch recess A thin-walled circumferential cut portion formed to be ruptured on the inner peripheral side of the outer cylinder, and a breakable thin-wall radial cut portion that connects the end portion of the thin-walled start portion and the circumferential cut portion. The stopper cap according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein:
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