JP6217177B2 - Waterproof door device - Google Patents

Waterproof door device Download PDF

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JP6217177B2
JP6217177B2 JP2013135300A JP2013135300A JP6217177B2 JP 6217177 B2 JP6217177 B2 JP 6217177B2 JP 2013135300 A JP2013135300 A JP 2013135300A JP 2013135300 A JP2013135300 A JP 2013135300A JP 6217177 B2 JP6217177 B2 JP 6217177B2
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door body
hole
operation shaft
door
waterproof
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JP2015010364A (en
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伊藤 真一
真一 伊藤
直樹 大島
直樹 大島
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Howa Machinery Ltd
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Howa Machinery Ltd
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Description

この発明は、扉枠に取り付けられた扉体に、操作軸を回動可能に支持し、操作軸の両端部に、該操作軸を回動操作可能なハンドルを係合させて、扉体に、ハンドルによる操作軸の回動操作に伴って扉体から突出して、前記扉枠に形成された受け部に係合可能な係合部材を設け、係合部材が前記受け部に係合した状態で、扉体が、扉枠と前記扉体との間をシールするシール部材を押圧するようにした防水扉装置に関する。   According to the present invention, an operation shaft is rotatably supported on a door body attached to a door frame, and a handle capable of rotating the operation shaft is engaged with both ends of the operation shaft. A state in which an engaging member that protrudes from the door body in accordance with the turning operation of the operation shaft by the handle and can be engaged with the receiving portion formed on the door frame is provided, and the engaging member is engaged with the receiving portion. Thus, the present invention relates to a waterproof door device in which the door body presses a seal member that seals between the door frame and the door body.

例えば特許文献1には、ビル等の出入口に設置して、水害等における浸水を防止するための防水扉装置が開示されている。特許文献1の防水扉装置は、左右に支柱を有する上部開放の扉枠に、扉枠の開口部を開閉自在な扉体を取り付けて、扉体の左右の両側端縁や下端縁にシール部材を設け、扉体に設けられた貫通孔から突出して回動可能な操作軸に係合させたハンドルを回動操作することで、扉体の左右に突出する閂部材が扉枠の受け部に係合したときに、扉体が前記シール部材を介して扉枠に密着するようにしている。これにより、扉枠と扉体の左右の両側端縁や扉枠と扉体の下端縁に隙間が生じないことから、扉枠と扉体との間からの浸水を防止できる。   For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a waterproof door device that is installed at an entrance of a building or the like to prevent inundation due to water damage or the like. In the waterproof door device of Patent Document 1, a door body that can freely open and close an opening portion of a door frame is attached to an upper open door frame having pillars on the left and right sides, and seal members are provided on both left and right side edges and lower edge of the door body. By turning the handle engaged with the rotatable operation shaft that protrudes from the through-hole provided in the door body, the flange member that protrudes to the left and right of the door body becomes a receiving part of the door frame. When engaged, the door body is in close contact with the door frame via the seal member. Thereby, since the clearance gap does not arise in the left and right both side edges of the door frame and the door body and the lower edge of the door frame and the door body, it is possible to prevent water from entering between the door frame and the door body.

特開平7−279550号公報JP-A-7-279550

ところで一般に、上記のような防水扉装置が備える扉体には、この扉体の前面及び後面に、ハンドルを係合させた操作軸を突出させる貫通孔を設けなければならないため、水害等によって貫通孔が水没すると、水が貫通孔を通過して扉体を通り抜けることが考えられる。さらに、特許文献1の防水扉装置では、ハンドルが回動操作されて扉体が扉枠の開口部を開放する開放状態にあるときに垂直姿勢をとると共に扉体が前記開口部を閉鎖する閉鎖状態にあるときに水平姿勢をとる連結板を設けた上で、扉体内の左右両端部に組み込んだ一対の駆動部材に、扉体の外側に突出可能な閂部材を設け、前記連結板の両端部に連結部材の一端を回転自在にそれぞれ連結すると共に、各連結部材の他端を各前記駆動部材の中間部に連結する構造を採用している。このような場合には、ハンドルを回動操作して扉体を閉鎖状態にするときは、閂部材を設けた各駆動部材が、連結板、連結部材を介して扉体の外側に向けて駆動されることから、個々の防水扉装置の大きさに合わせるために、連結板や各種の部材を個別に製作すると、扉枠と扉体との間の隙間を防ぐための構造が複雑かつ高価になることが懸念されていた。   By the way, in general, the door body provided in the waterproof door device as described above must be provided with through holes for projecting the operation shaft engaged with the handle on the front and rear surfaces of the door body. If the hole is submerged, water may pass through the through hole and pass through the door body. Furthermore, in the waterproof door device of Patent Document 1, when the handle is turned and the door body is in an open state to open the opening of the door frame, the door body takes a vertical posture and the door closes the opening. After providing a connecting plate that takes a horizontal posture when in a state, a pair of drive members incorporated at the left and right ends of the door body are provided with flange members that can protrude outside the door body, and both ends of the connecting plate A structure is employed in which one end of the connecting member is rotatably connected to the portion, and the other end of each connecting member is connected to the intermediate portion of each driving member. In such a case, when the door is closed by rotating the handle, each driving member provided with the flange member is driven toward the outside of the door through the connecting plate and the connecting member. Therefore, when connecting plates and various members are individually manufactured to match the size of each waterproof door device, the structure for preventing the gap between the door frame and the door body is complicated and expensive. There was concern about becoming.

この発明は、このような状況に鑑み提案されたものであって、水が扉体を通り抜けることを抑制すると共に、扉枠と扉体との間の隙間を防ぐための構造が簡単かつ安価な防水扉装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been proposed in view of such a situation, and while suppressing water from passing through the door body, a structure for preventing a gap between the door frame and the door body is simple and inexpensive. An object is to provide a waterproof door device.

請求項1の発明に係る防水扉装置は、扉枠に取り付けられて、前記扉枠の開口部を開閉する扉体と、前記扉枠に設けられて、前記扉体による前記開口部の閉鎖時に前記扉体の周縁部に当接して、前記扉枠と前記扉体との間をシールするシール部材と、前記扉体に回動可能に支持されて該扉体の前面及び後面に設けられた貫通孔から突出する操作軸と、前記操作軸の両端部にそれぞれ係合されて該操作軸を回動操作可能なハンドルと、を備えると共に、前記扉体に、前記ハンドルによる前記操作軸の回動操作に伴って前記扉体から突出して、前記扉枠に形成された受け部に係合可能な係合部材を設け、前記係合部材が前記受け部に係合した状態で、前記扉体が前記シール部材を押圧するようにして建物の内部側となる前記後面側の前記貫通孔と前記操作軸との間に、当該貫通孔と該操作軸との間の隙間を塞ぐ防水部材を設けて、前記係合部材として、前記扉体の上下方向に延びて、前記回動操作に伴って上下動可能で上端側が前記扉体の上方へ突出する上側ロッド状部材と、前記上下方向に延びて、前記回動操作に伴って上下動可能で下端側が前記扉体の下方へ突出する下側ロッド状部材と、を備え、前記扉枠に、前記受け部として、前記上側ロッド状部材と対向する位置に上側受け部を形成し、前記下側ロッド状部材と対向する位置に下側受け部を形成して、前記上側ロッド状部材の上端側に、前記回動操作に伴って前記上側受け部と係合して、前記扉体を前記シール部材に押圧可能な上側係合部を形成し、下側ロッド状部材の下端側に、前記回動操作に伴って前記下側受け部と係合して、前記扉体を前記シール部材に押圧可能な下側係合部を形成した防水扉装置であって、
前記扉体の内部で後面側の内面に、環状の支持部材を固定する一方、前記扉体の後面側から、前記後面側の前記貫通孔を介して円柱状の装着部材を、前記支持部材を貫通した状態で前記支持部材へ着脱可能に固定し、前記装着部材に形成した内側貫通孔に前記操作軸を貫通させて、前記内側貫通孔に組み込んだ軸受部を介して前記操作軸を回動自在に支持させて、前記防水部材を、前記装着部材に外装されて該装着部材と前記支持部材との間の隙間を塞ぐ第1の防水部材と、前記内側貫通孔内で前記軸受部よりも後側に装着されて前記操作軸との間の隙間を塞ぐ第2の防水部材としたことを特徴とする。
The waterproof door device according to the invention of claim 1 is attached to the door frame, opens and closes the opening of the door frame, and is provided on the door frame, and when the opening is closed by the door body. A seal member that contacts the peripheral edge of the door body and seals between the door frame and the door body, and is rotatably supported by the door body and provided on the front and rear surfaces of the door body. An operating shaft protruding from the through-hole, and a handle that is engaged with both ends of the operating shaft and can rotate the operating shaft, and the door body is provided with a rotation of the operating shaft by the handle. An engagement member that protrudes from the door body in accordance with a moving operation and engages with a receiving portion formed on the door frame is provided, and the door body is engaged with the receiving member. There so as to press the seal member, the through hole of the rear surface side of the inner side of the building Between the operating shaft, provided with a waterproof member for closing a gap between said through-hole and the operating shaft, as the engagement member, extending in the vertical direction of the door body, with said rotation operation An upper rod-like member that can move up and down and has an upper end protruding upward from the door body, and a lower member that extends in the vertical direction and can move up and down with the rotation operation and the lower end protrudes below the door body. A side rod-shaped member, and an upper receiving portion is formed on the door frame as the receiving portion at a position facing the upper rod-shaped member, and a lower receiving portion is positioned at the position facing the lower rod-shaped member. Forming an upper engaging portion capable of pressing the door body against the seal member by engaging with the upper receiving portion in accordance with the rotation operation on the upper end side of the upper rod-shaped member. And, on the lower end side of the lower rod-shaped member, the lower receiving portion and Combined with, the door body a watertight door device formed a depressible lower engaging portion to said seal member,
While fixing the annular support member to the inner surface on the rear surface side inside the door body, the cylindrical mounting member is connected to the support member from the rear surface side of the door body through the through hole on the rear surface side. Removably fixed to the support member in a penetrating state, the operation shaft is passed through an inner through hole formed in the mounting member, and the operation shaft is rotated via a bearing portion incorporated in the inner through hole. A first waterproof member that is supported by the mounting member and covers the gap between the mounting member and the support member, and is installed in the inner through-hole than the bearing portion. The second waterproof member is mounted on the rear side and closes the gap between the operation shaft .

請求項1の発明に係る防水扉装置によれば、防水部材によって、操作軸が突出する後面側の貫通孔と該操作軸との間の隙間を塞ぐことで、この隙間からの浸水を抑制できる。したがって、扉体で扉枠の開口部を閉鎖した状態では、水がこの隙間を通過して扉体を通り抜けることを抑制できる。
さらに、ハンドルの回動操作に伴って上下動する上側ロッド状部材の上端側に形成した上側係合部を、扉枠の上側受け部に係合させて、扉体を、扉枠に設けられたシール部材に押圧すると共に、前記回動操作に伴って上下動する下側ロッド状部材の下端側に形成した下側係合部を、扉枠の下側受け部に係合させて、扉体を前記シール部材に押圧するという簡単な構造で、安価に扉枠と扉体との間に隙間が生じることを防止できる。
また、ハンドルによる操作軸の回動操作の際には、軸受部によって、操作軸と扉体との間の摩擦を低減できる。よって、扉体に対する操作軸の回動操作が円滑になる。
さらに、第1の防水部材によって、後面側に装着された装着部材と、扉体の内部で装着部材の周囲を支持する支持部材との間の隙間を塞ぐことで、この隙間からの浸水を抑制できる。加えて、第2の防水部材によって、軸受部の後側で装着部材の内側貫通孔と操作軸との間の隙間を塞ぐことで、この隙間からの浸水も抑制できる。しかも、第1及び第2の防水部材は、支持部材に対して着脱可能な装着部材に設けられていることから、装着部材を支持部材から取り外した状態で、第1及び第2の防水部材の点検や交換を行うことができる。したがって、各防水部材の点検や交換が容易になる。
According to the waterproof door device of the first aspect of the present invention, the waterproof member can block the gap between the rear side through-hole from which the operation shaft protrudes and the operation shaft, thereby preventing water from entering the gap. . Therefore, in a state in which the opening of the door frame is closed by the door body, it is possible to prevent water from passing through the gap and passing through the door body.
Further, the upper engagement portion formed on the upper end side of the upper rod-shaped member that moves up and down in accordance with the turning operation of the handle is engaged with the upper receiving portion of the door frame, so that the door body is provided on the door frame. The lower engaging portion formed on the lower end side of the lower rod-shaped member that presses against the sealing member and moves up and down with the rotation operation is engaged with the lower receiving portion of the door frame, and the door With a simple structure in which the body is pressed against the seal member, it is possible to prevent a gap from being generated between the door frame and the door body at a low cost.
Further , when the operation shaft is rotated by the handle, the friction between the operation shaft and the door body can be reduced by the bearing portion. Therefore, the rotation operation of the operation shaft with respect to the door body becomes smooth.
In addition , the first waterproof member prevents water from entering the gap by closing the gap between the mounting member mounted on the rear surface side and the support member that supports the periphery of the mounting member inside the door body. it can. In addition, by closing the gap between the inner through hole of the mounting member and the operation shaft on the rear side of the bearing portion by the second waterproof member, water intrusion from this gap can be suppressed. Moreover, the first and second waterproof member, since it is provided in the mounting member detachably attached to the support member, in a state of detaching the mounting member from the support member, the first and second waterproof member Inspection and replacement can be performed. Accordingly, inspection and replacement of each waterproof member is facilitated.

本発明の実施形態の防止扉装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the prevention door device of the embodiment of the present invention. 図1のX−X線要部断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. 1. 図1のY−Y線要部断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the YY line in FIG. 1. 図2中のA部の概略拡大断面図である。It is a general | schematic expanded sectional view of the A section in FIG.

本発明の実施形態を図1ないし図4を参照しつつ説明する。図1ないし図3に示すように防水扉装置1は、例えば建物2に設置される扉枠3と、扉枠3の開口部4を開閉可能な扉体5とを備えている。図1に示すように扉枠3は、縦長で四角形の枠状に形成されて、左右の側枠7,8と、上枠9と、下枠10とを有する。そして各枠7〜10の内側に、建物2の外部11(図2及び図3参照。)と内部12(同図参照。)との間で人が出入りする空間として開口部4が形成されている。図2ないし図4に示すように、各枠7〜10の内面で建物2の内部側に、シール用のパッキン13が配設されている。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the waterproof door device 1 includes, for example, a door frame 3 installed in a building 2 and a door body 5 that can open and close an opening 4 of the door frame 3. As shown in FIG. 1, the door frame 3 is formed in a vertically long and rectangular frame shape, and includes left and right side frames 7, 8, an upper frame 9, and a lower frame 10. And the opening part 4 is formed inside each frame 7-10 as a space where a person goes in and out between the exterior 11 (refer FIG.2 and FIG.3) of the building 2 and the interior 12 (refer the same figure). Yes. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, a seal packing 13 is arranged on the inner side of the building 2 on the inner surface of each of the frames 7 to 10.

また扉体5は、側枠7の上下方向(図1の上下方向)の2箇所に設けたヒンジ部材14,15を介して側枠7に回動可能に取り付けられている。この扉体5の建物2の内部側の周縁部には、パッキン押え部材17(図4参照。)が該建物2の内部側へ突設されている。人が、扉体5の建物内部側ハンドル28(図2参照。)を持って扉体5を開口部4に向けて回動させることで、図2及び図3に示すように扉体5は開口部4に嵌まり込んで該開口部4を閉鎖する。このとき、図4に示すようにパッキン押え部材17はパッキン13に押し付けられる。なお、パッキン13は本発明のシール部材の一例である。   Moreover, the door body 5 is rotatably attached to the side frame 7 via hinge members 14 and 15 provided at two locations in the vertical direction (the vertical direction in FIG. 1) of the side frame 7. A packing presser member 17 (see FIG. 4) is provided on the inner peripheral side of the building 2 of the door 5 so as to protrude toward the inner side of the building 2. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the person turns the door body 5 toward the opening 4 by holding the inside handle 28 (see FIG. 2) of the door body 5, so that the door body 5 is The opening 4 is closed by fitting into the opening 4. At this time, the packing pressing member 17 is pressed against the packing 13 as shown in FIG. The packing 13 is an example of the seal member of the present invention.

図1及び図3に示すように、扉体5には施錠装置20が設けられている。本実施形態では、扉体5の幅方向(図1の左右方向)の両端側に施錠装置20が設けられている。図4に示すように各施錠装置20は、装着部材21と、すべり軸受22と、Oリング23,24と、支持部材25と、建物内部側操作軸26と、建物外部側操作軸27と、建物内部側ハンドル28と、建物外部側ハンドル29と、施錠装置本体30(以下「装置本体30」という)とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the door body 5 is provided with a locking device 20. In this embodiment, the locking device 20 is provided in the both ends of the width direction (left-right direction of FIG. 1) of the door body 5. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, each locking device 20 includes a mounting member 21, a sliding bearing 22, O-rings 23 and 24, a support member 25, a building inside operation shaft 26, a building outside operation shaft 27, A building interior handle 28, a building exterior handle 29, and a locking device main body 30 (hereinafter referred to as “device main body 30”) are provided.

図1及び図4に示すように、扉体5の幅方向両端側で建物内部側の表面5Aには、扉体5の内部と外部とを連通させる第1貫通孔31が形成されている。この第1貫通孔31には装着部材21が装着可能とされている。装着部材21は、扉体5の前後方向(図4の上下方向)に延びる略円柱状で、該前後方向で建物2の内部側の端部に円板状のフランジ33が周設されている。本実施形態では、図4に示すように装着部材21は、フランジ33を前記表面5Aに当接させた状態で第1貫通孔31から扉体5の内部に挿入されている。この装着部材21の外面にはOリング23が外装されている。そして、この装着部材21には、該装着部材21を前記前後方向に貫通する第2貫通孔35が形成されている。この第2貫通孔35には、前記前後方向で建物2の外部側の端部から建物2の内部側の端部よりも手前にかけてすべり軸受22が組み込まれている。さらに前記前後方向で第2貫通孔35における建物2の内部側の端部にはOリング24が装着されている。またフランジ33には、該フランジ33の建物2の内部側を開口させた凹部37と、この凹部37に連通して該フランジ33を前後方向に貫通するねじ孔38とが、フランジ33の周方向に間隔をおいて複数形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, first through holes 31 are formed in the surface 5 </ b> A on the interior side of the building at both ends in the width direction of the door body 5 so as to communicate the interior and exterior of the door body 5. The mounting member 21 can be mounted in the first through hole 31. The mounting member 21 has a substantially columnar shape extending in the front-rear direction (vertical direction in FIG. 4) of the door body 5, and a disc-shaped flange 33 is provided around the inner end of the building 2 in the front-rear direction. . In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the mounting member 21 is inserted into the door body 5 from the first through hole 31 with the flange 33 in contact with the surface 5 </ b> A. An O-ring 23 is externally mounted on the outer surface of the mounting member 21. The mounting member 21 is formed with a second through hole 35 that penetrates the mounting member 21 in the front-rear direction. A slide bearing 22 is incorporated in the second through-hole 35 from the end on the outside of the building 2 to the front of the end on the inside of the building 2 in the front-rear direction. Further, an O-ring 24 is attached to the end of the second through hole 35 on the inner side of the building 2 in the front-rear direction. The flange 33 includes a recess 37 that opens the inside of the building 2 of the flange 33 and a screw hole 38 that communicates with the recess 37 and penetrates the flange 33 in the front-rear direction. Are formed at intervals.

また図4に示すように扉体5の内部には、該内部で装着部材21を支持する支持部材25が配設されている。ここでは、支持部材25を、扉体5の建物2の内部側の裏面5Bに溶接固定した。この支持部材25は、環状に形成されて、支持部材25には、扉体5の前後方向で該支持部材25を貫通して装着部材21が嵌合する嵌合孔41が設けられている。さらに支持部材25には、該支持部材25の建物2の内部側を開口させたねじ穴42が形成されている。このねじ穴42は、支持部材25の周方向に間隔をおいて複数形成されている。図4に示すように装着部材21が嵌合孔41に嵌合した状態では、各ねじ穴42の中心軸線と、フランジ33のねじ孔38の中心軸線とが一致するようにした。そして、扉体5の表面5Aに、扉体5の内部と外部とを連通させる貫通孔43を複数開口させて、各貫通孔43の中心軸線を、各ねじ孔38及び各ねじ穴42の中心軸線と一致するようにした。よって、ねじ部材44の頭部が凹部37に嵌合するまでねじ部材44をねじ送り移動させて、ねじ部材44を、ねじ孔38及ねじ孔42に螺合させることができる。これにより、装着部材21の周囲を支持部材25の嵌合孔41に支持させた状態で、装着部材21を、扉体5の表面5Aを介して支持部材25にねじ止めできる。このときOリング23は、装着部材21の周囲と嵌合孔41の内面とに挟まれて、前記周囲と前記内面とに押し付けられる。その結果Oリング23は、装着部材21と嵌合孔41との間の隙間を塞ぐことができる。一方、ねじ孔38及ねじ孔42に対するねじ部材44の螺合を解除すると、装着部材21を、第1貫通孔31を介して嵌合孔41から取り外すことが可能になる。このように、装着部材21は第1貫通孔31に対して着脱可能である。なお、第1貫通孔31は本発明の一方の貫通孔の一例であり、Oリング23は本発明の第1の防水部材の一例である。また、扉体5の建物2の内部側の表面5Aは本発明の扉体の後面の一例である。   As shown in FIG. 4, a support member 25 that supports the mounting member 21 is disposed inside the door body 5. Here, the support member 25 is fixed by welding to the back surface 5B of the door body 5 on the inside of the building 2. The support member 25 is formed in an annular shape, and the support member 25 is provided with a fitting hole 41 through which the mounting member 21 is fitted in the front-rear direction of the door body 5. Further, the support member 25 is formed with a screw hole 42 which opens the inside of the building 2 of the support member 25. A plurality of screw holes 42 are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the support member 25. As shown in FIG. 4, the center axis of each screw hole 42 and the center axis of the screw hole 38 of the flange 33 coincide with each other when the mounting member 21 is fitted in the fitting hole 41. Then, a plurality of through holes 43 that allow the inside and the outside of the door body 5 to communicate with each other are opened on the surface 5A of the door body 5 so that the central axis of each through hole 43 is the center of each screw hole 38 and each screw hole 42. Matched with the axis. Therefore, the screw member 44 can be screwed and moved until the head portion of the screw member 44 is fitted in the recess 37, and the screw member 44 can be screwed into the screw hole 38 and the screw hole 42. Accordingly, the mounting member 21 can be screwed to the support member 25 via the surface 5 </ b> A of the door body 5 in a state where the periphery of the mounting member 21 is supported by the fitting hole 41 of the support member 25. At this time, the O-ring 23 is sandwiched between the periphery of the mounting member 21 and the inner surface of the fitting hole 41 and pressed against the periphery and the inner surface. As a result, the O-ring 23 can block the gap between the mounting member 21 and the fitting hole 41. On the other hand, when the screw member 44 is released from the screw hole 38 and the screw hole 42, the mounting member 21 can be removed from the fitting hole 41 via the first through hole 31. As described above, the mounting member 21 can be attached to and detached from the first through hole 31. The first through hole 31 is an example of one through hole of the present invention, and the O-ring 23 is an example of the first waterproof member of the present invention. Moreover, the surface 5A of the inside of the building 2 of the door body 5 is an example of the rear surface of the door body of the present invention.

さらに図4に示すようにすべり軸受22には、建物内部側操作軸26(以下「操作軸26」という)が回動自在に支持されている。この操作軸26は、円柱状の軸部47の前端面に角柱状の軸部48を突設させた形状とされている。ここでは軸部48を、第2貫通孔35の建物2の内部側の端部の開口50から突出させて、軸部47をすべり軸受22に回動自在に支持させた。第2貫通孔35の建物2の内部側の端部では、軸部47の周囲と第2貫通孔35の内面との間にOリング24が挟まれている。このOリング24は、前記周囲と前記内面とに押し付けられることで、開口50と軸部47との間の隙間を塞ぐことができる。そして軸部48は、建物内部側ハンドル28(以下「ハンドル28」という)の係合凹部52に収容される。これにより、ハンドル28を操作軸26と係合させることでき、ハンドル28によって操作軸26の回動操作が可能になる。また、軸部47の後端には、該軸部47の後端面に開口する嵌合凹部53が形成されている。なお、すべり軸受22は本発明の軸受部の一例であり、Oリング24は本発明の第2の防水部材の一例である。また、開口50は本発明の装着部材が有する開口部の一例である。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, an operation shaft 26 inside the building (hereinafter referred to as “operation shaft 26”) is rotatably supported by the slide bearing 22. The operation shaft 26 has a shape in which a prismatic shaft portion 48 protrudes from the front end surface of a columnar shaft portion 47. Here, the shaft portion 48 is protruded from the opening 50 at the end of the second through hole 35 on the inner side of the building 2, and the shaft portion 47 is rotatably supported by the slide bearing 22. The O-ring 24 is sandwiched between the periphery of the shaft portion 47 and the inner surface of the second through-hole 35 at the end of the second through-hole 35 on the inside of the building 2. The O-ring 24 can be pressed against the periphery and the inner surface, thereby closing the gap between the opening 50 and the shaft portion 47. The shaft portion 48 is accommodated in the engaging recess 52 of the building interior side handle 28 (hereinafter referred to as “handle 28”). Thereby, the handle 28 can be engaged with the operation shaft 26, and the operation shaft 26 can be rotated by the handle 28. A fitting recess 53 that opens to the rear end surface of the shaft portion 47 is formed at the rear end of the shaft portion 47. The slide bearing 22 is an example of the bearing portion of the present invention, and the O-ring 24 is an example of the second waterproof member of the present invention. Moreover, the opening 50 is an example of the opening part which the mounting member of this invention has.

一方図4に示すように建物外部側操作軸27(以下「操作軸27」という)は、角柱状とされて扉体5の建物2の外部側の表面5Cに開口して扉体5の内部と外部とを連通させる第3貫通孔55から突出する。この第3貫通孔55は、第1貫通孔31と同様に扉体5の幅方向両側で前記表面5Cに開口する。操作軸27の前方側(図4の上側)は、建物外部側ハンドル29(以下「ハンドル29」という)の係合凹部56に収容される。これにより、ハンドル29を操作軸27と係合させることができる。また、操作軸27の後端(図4の下側)は、扉体5の内部で上記の嵌合凹部53に嵌合する。したがって、ハンドル29によって操作軸27は、回動自在な操作軸26と共に回動操作が可能になる。なお、扉体5の建物2の外部側の表面5Cは本発明の扉体の前面の一例である。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the building exterior side operation shaft 27 (hereinafter referred to as “operation shaft 27”) has a prismatic shape and opens on the exterior surface 5 </ b> C of the door body 5. It protrudes from the 3rd through-hole 55 which connects the exterior and the exterior. The third through holes 55 open to the surface 5C on both sides in the width direction of the door body 5 in the same manner as the first through holes 31. The front side of the operation shaft 27 (the upper side in FIG. 4) is accommodated in the engaging recess 56 of the building exterior handle 29 (hereinafter referred to as “handle 29”). As a result, the handle 29 can be engaged with the operation shaft 27. Further, the rear end (the lower side in FIG. 4) of the operation shaft 27 is fitted into the fitting recess 53 inside the door body 5. Therefore, the operation shaft 27 can be rotated together with the rotatable operation shaft 26 by the handle 29. In addition, surface 5C of the exterior side of the building 2 of the door body 5 is an example of the front surface of the door body of this invention.

図4に示すように固定部材61は、装置本体30の上面の開口の一部を塞ぐように扉体5の内側面に固定されている。この固定部材61の上面には、扉体5の上下方向(図4の手前奥方向)に延びるガイドレール66が立設されている。また連動部材62は、前記上下方向に延びるスライド溝67を備えている。このスライド溝67は、ガイドレール66に摺動自在に嵌まるようになっている。加えて連動部材62には、図1、図3及び図4に示すように、該連動部材62から扉体5の上方向に延びる上側ロッド状部材63が連結されている。施錠装置20を作動させない常態では、図3に示すように上側ロッド状部材63の上端部は扉体5内に位置する。この上側ロッド状部材63の上端部には上側係合部68が設けられている。この上側係合部68は、上端に進むに従って扉体5の建物内部側へ傾斜して先細り状となる傾斜面を有する。この上側係合部68に対向させて、扉体5の上面には、扉体5の内部と外部とを連通させる上側貫通孔70(図1参照。)が形成されている。さらに図1に示すように扉枠3の上枠9には、上側貫通孔70を挟んで上側係合部68と対向する位置に、上側係合穴71が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the fixing member 61 is fixed to the inner surface of the door body 5 so as to block a part of the opening on the upper surface of the apparatus main body 30. On the upper surface of the fixing member 61, a guide rail 66 extending in the up-down direction of the door body 5 (frontward and rearward direction in FIG. 4) is erected. The interlocking member 62 includes a slide groove 67 extending in the up-down direction. The slide groove 67 is slidably fitted to the guide rail 66. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, an upper rod-shaped member 63 that extends from the interlocking member 62 in the upward direction of the door body 5 is connected to the interlocking member 62. In a normal state where the locking device 20 is not operated, the upper end portion of the upper rod-shaped member 63 is located in the door body 5 as shown in FIG. An upper engagement portion 68 is provided at the upper end portion of the upper rod-shaped member 63. The upper engaging portion 68 has an inclined surface that is tapered toward the inside of the building of the door body 5 as it goes to the upper end. An upper through hole 70 (see FIG. 1) that communicates the inside and the outside of the door body 5 is formed on the upper surface of the door body 5 so as to face the upper engagement portion 68. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, an upper engagement hole 71 is formed in the upper frame 9 of the door frame 3 at a position facing the upper engagement portion 68 with the upper through hole 70 interposed therebetween.

また装置本体30の内部には、操作軸27が固定された回動部材(図示せず。)が配設されている。この回動部材には、操作軸27が回動すると扉体5の上下方向に移動する第1移動部材(図示せず。)が係止されている。そして、この第1移動部材は上述の連動部材62に係合されている。したがって、例えばハンドル28によって、操作軸26と共に操作軸27を回動操作すると、第1移動部材の上下動に伴って、図4に示す連動部材62のスライド溝67がガイドレール66に沿って摺動する。その結果、連結部材62に固定された上側ロッド状部材63も上下動可能となり、上側ロッド状部材63の上側係合部68を上側貫通孔70に出没させることが可能になる。上側貫通孔70から扉体5の上方へ突出した上側係合部68は、図1に示す上側係合穴71に係合可能とされている。なお、上側係合穴71は本発明の上側受け部の一例である。   A rotation member (not shown) to which the operation shaft 27 is fixed is disposed inside the apparatus main body 30. A first moving member (not shown) that moves in the vertical direction of the door body 5 when the operation shaft 27 rotates is locked to the rotating member. The first moving member is engaged with the interlocking member 62 described above. Therefore, for example, when the operation shaft 27 is rotated together with the operation shaft 26 by the handle 28, the slide groove 67 of the interlocking member 62 shown in FIG. 4 slides along the guide rail 66 along with the vertical movement of the first moving member. Move. As a result, the upper rod-shaped member 63 fixed to the connecting member 62 can also be moved up and down, and the upper engagement portion 68 of the upper rod-shaped member 63 can be projected and retracted in the upper through hole 70. The upper engaging portion 68 protruding upward from the upper through hole 70 to the door body 5 is engageable with the upper engaging hole 71 shown in FIG. The upper engagement hole 71 is an example of the upper receiving portion of the present invention.

さらに、上述した操作軸27が固定された回動部材にはデッドボルト73(図1及び図4参照。)が係止されている。このデッドボルト73も、操作軸27の回動に伴って扉体5の側面に出没させることが可能である。図1及び図4に示すように、前記側面から突出したデッドボルト73は、側枠7,8に形成した係合凹部74に係合可能とされている。   Further, a dead bolt 73 (see FIGS. 1 and 4) is locked to the rotating member to which the operation shaft 27 is fixed. This dead bolt 73 can also be made to appear on the side surface of the door body 5 as the operation shaft 27 rotates. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the dead bolt 73 protruding from the side surface is engageable with an engagement recess 74 formed in the side frames 7 and 8.

図4には一方の固定部材61が装置本体30の上面の開口の一部を塞ぐ例を示したが、これに加えて他方の固定部材61は、装置本体30の下面の開口の一部を塞ぐように扉体5の内側面に固定されている。他方の固定部材61の下面には、図4と同様の形状を有するガイドレール66が、扉体の上下方向(図1及び図3の上下方向)で該固定部材61の下方に向けて延設されている。加えて図4と同様の形状を有する他方の連動部材62に、該連動部材62から扉体5の下方向に延びる下側ロッド状部材64が連結されている。施錠装置20を作動させない常態では、図3に示すように下側ロッド状部材64の下端部は扉体5内に位置する。この下側ロッド状部材64の下端部には下側係合部76が設けられている。この下側係合部76も上側係合部68と同様の形状を有する。そして下側係合部76に対向させて、扉体5の下面には、扉体5の内部と外部とを連通させる下側貫通孔77(図1参照。)が形成されている。さらに図1に示すように扉枠3の下枠10には、下側貫通孔77を挟んで下側係合部76と対向する位置に、下側係合穴78が形成されている。   FIG. 4 shows an example in which one fixing member 61 blocks a part of the opening on the upper surface of the apparatus main body 30. In addition, the other fixing member 61 covers a part of the opening on the lower surface of the apparatus main body 30. It is fixed to the inner surface of the door body 5 so as to close it. On the lower surface of the other fixing member 61, a guide rail 66 having the same shape as that in FIG. 4 extends downward in the vertical direction of the door body (the vertical direction in FIGS. 1 and 3). Has been. In addition, a lower rod-like member 64 extending downward from the interlocking member 62 to the door body 5 is connected to the other interlocking member 62 having the same shape as that of FIG. In a normal state where the locking device 20 is not operated, the lower end portion of the lower rod-shaped member 64 is located in the door body 5 as shown in FIG. A lower engagement portion 76 is provided at the lower end portion of the lower rod-shaped member 64. The lower engaging portion 76 has the same shape as the upper engaging portion 68. And the lower through-hole 77 (refer FIG. 1) which connects the inside and the exterior of the door body 5 is formed in the lower surface of the door body 5 facing the lower side engaging part 76. As shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a lower engagement hole 78 is formed in the lower frame 10 of the door frame 3 at a position facing the lower engagement portion 76 with the lower through hole 77 interposed therebetween.

また、上述の操作軸27が固定された回動部材には、操作軸27が回動すると、上記の第1移動部材の移動方向とは反対方向で扉体5の上下方向に移動する第2移動部材(図示せず。)が係止されている。この第2移動部材は、下側ロッド状部材64を連結した他方の連動部材62に係合されている。よって、例えばハンドル28によって、操作軸26と共に操作軸27を回動操作すると、第2移動部材の上下動に伴って、下側ロッド状部材64を連結した他方の連動部材62も上下動可能となる。このことから、下側ロッド状部材64の下側係合部76を下側貫通孔77に出没させることが可能になる。下側貫通孔77から扉体5の下方に突出した下側係合部76は、図1に示す下側係合穴78に係合可能とされている。なお、下側係合穴78は本発明の下側受け部の一例である。   In addition, when the operating shaft 27 rotates, the rotating member to which the operating shaft 27 is fixed is a second member that moves in the vertical direction of the door body 5 in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the first moving member. A moving member (not shown) is locked. The second moving member is engaged with the other interlocking member 62 that connects the lower rod-shaped member 64. Therefore, for example, when the operation shaft 27 is rotated together with the operation shaft 26 by the handle 28, the other interlocking member 62 connected to the lower rod-shaped member 64 can be moved up and down as the second moving member moves up and down. Become. From this, the lower engaging portion 76 of the lower rod-shaped member 64 can be projected and retracted in the lower through hole 77. A lower engagement portion 76 that protrudes from the lower through hole 77 to the lower side of the door body 5 is engageable with a lower engagement hole 78 shown in FIG. The lower engagement hole 78 is an example of a lower receiving portion of the present invention.

次に、施錠装置20を作動させて扉体5が扉枠3の開口部4を閉鎖する閉鎖状態にする動作を説明する。例えば図2中の二点鎖線で示したように、扉体5が開口部4を開放しているときは、人がハンドル28を持って扉体5を開口部4に向けて回動させる。そして、各枠7〜10の内面に配設したパッキン13(図2及び図3参照。)に扉体5のパッキン押え部材17(図4参照。)が当接するように扉体5を開口部4に嵌め込む。   Next, the operation | movement which makes the closed state which operates the locking device 20 and the door body 5 closes the opening part 4 of the door frame 3 is demonstrated. For example, as indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 2, when the door 5 opens the opening 4, a person holds the handle 28 and rotates the door 5 toward the opening 4. Then, the door body 5 is opened so that the packing pressing member 17 (see FIG. 4) of the door body 5 abuts the packing 13 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) disposed on the inner surface of each frame 7-10. 4 is inserted.

続いて、人が各ハンドル28を操作して扉体5のロック位置に回動させることで、操作軸26と共に操作軸27が回動すると、上側ロッド状部材63が、扉体5の上方向に向けて移動すると共に、下側ロッド状部材64が、扉体5の下方向に向けて移動する。その結果、上側ロッド状部材63の上側係合部68は、上側貫通孔70から扉体5の上方へ突出して上側係合穴71に係合し、下側ロッド状部材64の下側係合部76は、下側貫通孔77から扉体5の下方へ突出して下側係合穴78に係合する。その際には、上側係合部68の傾斜面が、上側係合穴71の入口部に乗り上げるようにして上側係合穴71の入口に向けて移動すると共に、下側係合部76の傾斜面が、下側係合穴78の入口部に乗り上げるようにして下側係合穴78の入口に向けて移動する。このようにしたことで上側係合部68は、上側係合穴71に進入した後に、扉体5を建物2の内部側に向けて移動させる。加えて下側係合穴78に進入した下側係合部76についても、扉体5を建物2の内部側に向けて移動させる。これらのことから図4に示すように、扉体5のパッキン押え部材17をパッキン13に押圧できる。その結果、パッキン13が弾性変形してパッキン押え部材17と密着する。したがって、各枠7〜10のパッキン13と扉体5のパッキン押え部材17との間をシールできる。よって、閉鎖状態では扉体5と扉枠3(各枠7〜10)との間からの浸水を防止できる。そして、本実施形態のように、上側ロッド状部材63の上側係合部68を上側係合穴71に係合させると共に、下側ロッド状部材64の下側係合部76を下側係合穴78に係合させて、扉体5のパッキン押え部材17をパッキン13に押圧するという簡単な構造を採用したことで、安価に各枠7〜10のパッキン13と扉体5のパッキン押え部材17との間をシールできる。   Subsequently, when the operation shaft 27 is rotated together with the operation shaft 26 by a person operating each handle 28 to rotate to the lock position of the door body 5, the upper rod-shaped member 63 moves upward in the door body 5. And the lower rod-shaped member 64 moves downward in the door body 5. As a result, the upper engagement portion 68 of the upper rod-shaped member 63 protrudes from the upper through hole 70 to the upper side of the door body 5 and engages with the upper engagement hole 71, and the lower engagement of the lower rod-shaped member 64. The part 76 protrudes downward from the lower through hole 77 to the door body 5 and engages with the lower engagement hole 78. At that time, the inclined surface of the upper engaging portion 68 moves toward the inlet of the upper engaging hole 71 so as to ride on the inlet portion of the upper engaging hole 71, and the inclined surface of the lower engaging portion 76 is inclined. The surface moves toward the entrance of the lower engagement hole 78 so as to ride on the entrance of the lower engagement hole 78. By doing in this way, the upper engaging part 68 moves the door body 5 toward the inside of the building 2 after entering the upper engaging hole 71. In addition, the door 5 is also moved toward the inside of the building 2 for the lower engaging portion 76 that has entered the lower engaging hole 78. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 4, the packing pressing member 17 of the door body 5 can be pressed against the packing 13. As a result, the packing 13 is elastically deformed and comes into close contact with the packing pressing member 17. Therefore, it is possible to seal between the packing 13 of each frame 7 to 10 and the packing pressing member 17 of the door body 5. Therefore, in the closed state, it is possible to prevent water from entering between the door body 5 and the door frame 3 (the frames 7 to 10). Then, as in this embodiment, the upper engagement portion 68 of the upper rod-shaped member 63 is engaged with the upper engagement hole 71 and the lower engagement portion 76 of the lower rod-shaped member 64 is engaged with the lower side. By adopting a simple structure in which the packing pressing member 17 of the door body 5 is pressed against the packing 13 by engaging with the hole 78, the packing 13 of each frame 7 to 10 and the packing pressing member of the door body 5 are inexpensive. 17 can be sealed.

さらに本実施形態では、図4に示すように、Oリング23によって、第1貫通孔31に装着された装着部材21の周囲と嵌合孔41の内面との間の隙間を塞ぐことができる。加えて、Oリング24によって、第2貫通孔35の建物2の内部側の端部の開口50と操作軸26(軸部47)との間の隙間を塞ぐことができる。これらのことから、操作軸26を扉体5の表面5Aから突出させるために、開口部分(第1貫通孔31、開口50)を設けた場合でも、これらの開口部分からの浸水を抑制できる。例えば、開口部4の閉鎖状態において水害等でハンドル29(第3貫通孔55)が水没したことで、仮に第3貫通孔55から扉体5の内部に浸水した場合でも、Oリング23,24によって、扉体5の内部に浸入した水が、前記開口部分から扉枠3の建物2の内部側へ浸入することを抑制できる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the gap between the periphery of the mounting member 21 mounted in the first through hole 31 and the inner surface of the fitting hole 41 can be closed by the O-ring 23. In addition, the O-ring 24 can block the gap between the opening 50 at the end of the second through hole 35 on the inner side of the building 2 and the operation shaft 26 (shaft portion 47). From these things, even when an opening part (the 1st penetration hole 31, opening 50) is provided in order to make operation shaft 26 project from surface 5A of door 5, flooding from these opening parts can be controlled. For example, even if the handle 29 (third through hole 55) is submerged due to water damage or the like in the closed state of the opening 4, even if the inside of the door body 5 is submerged from the third through hole 55, the O-rings 23, 24 are used. Thus, it is possible to suppress the water that has entered the inside of the door body 5 from entering the inside of the building 2 of the door frame 3 from the opening portion.

また、図4に示すねじ孔38,42に対するねじ部材44の螺合を解除すれば、装着部材21を、第1貫通孔31を介して嵌合孔41から取り外すことができる。この装着部材21にはOリング23が外装されていると共に、装着部材21の第2貫通孔35における建物2の内部側の端部にOリング24が装着されていることから、装着部材21を嵌合孔41から取り外した状態で、Oリング23,24の点検や交換を行うことができる。したがって、Oリング23,24の点検や交換が容易になる。   4 can be removed from the fitting hole 41 through the first through hole 31 by releasing the screwing of the screw member 44 to the screw holes 38 and 42 shown in FIG. Since the O-ring 23 is externally mounted on the mounting member 21, and the O-ring 24 is mounted on the inner end of the building 2 in the second through hole 35 of the mounting member 21, the mounting member 21 is attached to the mounting member 21. The O-rings 23 and 24 can be inspected and replaced while being removed from the fitting hole 41. Therefore, inspection and replacement of the O-rings 23 and 24 are facilitated.

<本実施形態の効果>
本実施形態の防水扉装置1では、人が各ハンドル28を操作して扉体5のロック位置に回動させることで、上側ロッド状部材63の上側係合部68を上側係合穴71に係合させると共に、下側ロッド状部材64の下側係合部76を下側係合穴78に係合させて、扉体5のパッキン押え部材17をパッキン13に押圧するという簡単な構造を採用したことで、安価に各枠7〜10のパッキン13と扉体5のパッキン押え部材17との間をシールできる。
<Effect of this embodiment>
In the waterproof door device 1 of the present embodiment, a person operates each handle 28 and rotates it to the lock position of the door body 5, so that the upper engagement portion 68 of the upper rod-shaped member 63 becomes the upper engagement hole 71. In addition to engaging, the lower engaging portion 76 of the lower rod-shaped member 64 is engaged with the lower engaging hole 78 to press the packing pressing member 17 of the door body 5 against the packing 13. By having employ | adopted, between the packing 13 of each frame 7-10 and the packing pressing member 17 of the door body 5 can be sealed cheaply.

また、人がハンドル28をロック位置等に回動させる際には、すべり軸受22によって、ハンドル28に係合させた操作軸26と扉体5との間の摩擦を低減できる。よって、扉体5に対する操作軸26の回動操作が円滑になる。   Further, when a person rotates the handle 28 to the lock position or the like, the friction between the operation shaft 26 engaged with the handle 28 and the door body 5 can be reduced by the slide bearing 22. Therefore, the turning operation of the operation shaft 26 with respect to the door body 5 becomes smooth.

さらに、Oリング23によって、第1貫通孔31に装着された装着部材21の周囲と、支持部材25の嵌合孔41の内面との間の隙間を塞ぐことで、この隙間からの浸水を抑制できる。加えて、Oリング24によって、開口50と操作軸26(軸部47)との間の隙間を塞ぐことで、この隙間からの浸水も防止できる。しかも、Oリング23,24は、第1貫通孔31に対して着脱可能な装着部材21に設けられていることから、装着部材21を第1貫通孔31から取り外した状態で、Oリング23,24の点検や交換を行うことができる。したがって、Oリング23,24の点検や交換が容易になる。   Furthermore, the O-ring 23 blocks the gap between the periphery of the mounting member 21 mounted in the first through hole 31 and the inner surface of the fitting hole 41 of the support member 25, thereby suppressing water intrusion from this gap. it can. In addition, since the O-ring 24 closes the gap between the opening 50 and the operation shaft 26 (shaft portion 47), it is possible to prevent water from entering the gap. Moreover, since the O-rings 23 and 24 are provided on the mounting member 21 that can be attached to and detached from the first through-hole 31, 24 inspections and replacements can be performed. Therefore, inspection and replacement of the O-rings 23 and 24 are facilitated.

本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内において構成の一部を適宜変更して実施できる。上述した実施形態では、操作軸26(軸部47)をすべり軸受22に回動自在に支持させたが、これに代えて、操作軸26(軸部47)をころ軸受に回動自在に支持させてもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented by appropriately changing a part of the configuration without departing from the spirit of the invention. In the embodiment described above, the operation shaft 26 (shaft portion 47) is rotatably supported by the slide bearing 22, but instead, the operation shaft 26 (shaft portion 47) is rotatably supported by the roller bearing. You may let them.

また、上述した実施形態とは異なり、図4に示す第3貫通孔55と操作軸27との間の隙間を塞ぐようにOリングを設けてもよい。このようにすることで、開口部4の閉鎖状態において水害等でハンドル29(第3貫通孔55)が水没した場合でも、第3貫通孔55と操作軸27との間の隙間からの浸水を抑制できる。その結果、扉体5の内部への浸水を抑制できることから、開口部4の閉鎖状態では、扉体5の内部から扉枠3の建物2の内部側への浸水も抑制できる。さらに、操作軸26は、円柱状の軸部47に角柱状の軸部48を突設させた形状とすることに限らず、円柱形状としてもよい。加えて、操作軸26と操作軸27を例えば単一の円柱形部材で構成し、扉体5から突出させた円柱状部材の両端部にハンドルを係合させてもよい。さらに加えて装置本体30,30の一方又は双方に、例えば側枠7,8の一方又は双方に係合可能なデッドボルトを有するサムターン錠を追加してもよい。さらには、Oリング24に代えてXリングを、第2貫通孔35における建物2の内部側の端部に装着してもよい。   Unlike the above-described embodiment, an O-ring may be provided so as to close the gap between the third through hole 55 and the operation shaft 27 shown in FIG. By doing in this way, even when the handle 29 (third through hole 55) is submerged due to water damage or the like in the closed state of the opening 4, water from the gap between the third through hole 55 and the operation shaft 27 is prevented. Can be suppressed. As a result, since the inundation into the inside of the door body 5 can be suppressed, in the closed state of the opening 4, the inundation from the inside of the door body 5 to the inside of the building 2 of the door frame 3 can also be suppressed. Further, the operation shaft 26 is not limited to a shape in which a prismatic shaft portion 48 is protruded from a columnar shaft portion 47, but may be a cylindrical shape. In addition, the operation shaft 26 and the operation shaft 27 may be composed of, for example, a single columnar member, and the handle may be engaged with both ends of the columnar member protruding from the door body 5. In addition, a thumb turn lock having a dead bolt that can be engaged with one or both of the side frames 7 and 8 may be added to one or both of the apparatus main bodies 30 and 30, for example. Furthermore, instead of the O-ring 24, an X-ring may be attached to the inner end of the building 2 in the second through hole 35.

1・・防水扉装置、3・・扉枠、4・・扉枠の開口部、5・・扉体、5A・・扉体の建物内部側の表面、5C・・扉体の建物外部側の表面、13・・パッキン、21・・装着部材、22・・すべり軸受、23,24・・Oリング、25・・支持部材、26・・建物内部側操作軸、27・・建物外部側操作軸、28・・建物内部側ハンドル、29・・建物外部側ハンドル、31・・第1貫通孔、35・・第2貫通孔、50・・第2貫通孔の建物内部側の端部の開口、63・・上側ロッド状部材、64・・下側ロッド状部材、68・・上側係合部、71・・上側係合穴、76・・下側係合部、78・・下側係合穴。   1 .... Waterproof door device, 3 .... Door frame, 4 .... Opening of door frame, 5 .... Door body, 5A ... Surface, 13 ·· Packing, 21 ·· Mounting member, 22 ·· Slide bearing, 23, 24 ·· O-ring, 25 ·· Supporting member, 26 ·· Internal operation shaft, 27 ·· External operation shaft 28 .. Building internal side handle, 29 .. Building external side handle, 31.. First through hole, 35.. Second through hole, 50.. Opening of end of building inside side of second through hole, 63 .. Upper rod member, 64 .. Lower rod member, 68 .. Upper engagement portion, 71 .. Upper engagement hole, 76 .. Lower engagement portion, 78 .. Lower engagement hole .

Claims (1)

扉枠に取り付けられて、前記扉枠の開口部を開閉する扉体と、前記扉枠に設けられて、前記扉体による前記開口部の閉鎖時に前記扉体の周縁部に当接して、前記扉枠と前記扉体との間をシールするシール部材と、前記扉体に回動可能に支持されて該扉体の前面及び後面に設けられた貫通孔から突出する操作軸と、前記操作軸の両端部にそれぞれ係合されて該操作軸を回動操作可能なハンドルと、を備えると共に、前記扉体に、前記ハンドルによる前記操作軸の回動操作に伴って前記扉体から突出して、前記扉枠に形成された受け部に係合可能な係合部材を設け、前記係合部材が前記受け部に係合した状態で、前記扉体が前記シール部材を押圧するようにして
建物の内部側となる前記後面側の前記貫通孔と前記操作軸との間に、当該貫通孔と該操作軸との間の隙間を塞ぐ防水部材を設けて、
前記係合部材として、前記扉体の上下方向に延びて、前記回動操作に伴って上下動可能で上端側が前記扉体の上方へ突出する上側ロッド状部材と、前記上下方向に延びて、前記回動操作に伴って上下動可能で下端側が前記扉体の下方へ突出する下側ロッド状部材と、を備え、
前記扉枠に、前記受け部として、前記上側ロッド状部材と対向する位置に上側受け部を形成し、前記下側ロッド状部材と対向する位置に下側受け部を形成して、
前記上側ロッド状部材の上端側に、前記回動操作に伴って前記上側受け部と係合して、前記扉体を前記シール部材に押圧可能な上側係合部を形成し、下側ロッド状部材の下端側に、前記回動操作に伴って前記下側受け部と係合して、前記扉体を前記シール部材に押圧可能な下側係合部を形成した防水扉装置であって、
前記扉体の内部で後面側の内面に、環状の支持部材を固定する一方、
前記扉体の後面側から、前記後面側の前記貫通孔を介して円柱状の装着部材を、前記支持部材を貫通した状態で前記支持部材へ着脱可能に固定し、前記装着部材に形成した内側貫通孔に前記操作軸を貫通させて、前記内側貫通孔に組み込んだ軸受部を介して前記操作軸を回動自在に支持させて、
前記防水部材を、前記装着部材に外装されて該装着部材と前記支持部材との間の隙間を塞ぐ第1の防水部材と、前記内側貫通孔内で前記軸受部よりも後側に装着されて前記操作軸との間の隙間を塞ぐ第2の防水部材としたことを特徴とする防水扉装置。
A door body attached to the door frame to open and close the opening of the door frame; and provided on the door frame, abutting on a peripheral edge of the door body when the opening is closed by the door body, A seal member that seals between a door frame and the door body; an operation shaft that is rotatably supported by the door body and protrudes from through holes provided in a front surface and a rear surface of the door body; and the operation shaft A handle that can be engaged with both ends of the operation shaft and can rotate the operation shaft, and the door body projects from the door body as the operation shaft is rotated by the handle. engaging engagement member provided in the receiving portion formed in the door frame, in a state in which the engaging member is engaged with the receiving portion, wherein the door body so as to press the seal member,
Between the through hole on the rear surface side that is the inside of the building and the operation shaft , a waterproof member that closes a gap between the through hole and the operation shaft is provided,
As the engaging member, it extends in the vertical direction of the door body, can be moved up and down with the rotation operation, and the upper rod-like member whose upper end projects upward from the door body, and extends in the vertical direction, A lower rod-like member that can move up and down in accordance with the turning operation, and whose lower end projects downward from the door body,
In the door frame, as the receiving portion, an upper receiving portion is formed at a position facing the upper rod-shaped member, and a lower receiving portion is formed at a position facing the lower rod-shaped member,
On the upper end side of the upper rod-shaped member, an upper engaging portion is formed that engages with the upper receiving portion in accordance with the rotation operation and can press the door body against the seal member. A waterproof door device in which a lower engagement portion capable of pressing the door body against the seal member is formed on the lower end side of the member by engaging with the lower receiving portion in accordance with the rotation operation ,
While fixing the annular support member to the inner surface on the rear surface side inside the door body,
A cylindrical mounting member is detachably fixed to the support member from the rear surface side of the door body through the through hole on the rear surface side, and is formed on the mounting member. The operation shaft is passed through a through hole, and the operation shaft is rotatably supported via a bearing portion incorporated in the inner through hole.
The waterproof member is mounted on the rear side of the bearing portion in the inner through-hole, and a first waterproof member that covers the gap between the mounting member and the support member by covering the waterproof member. A waterproof door device comprising a second waterproof member that closes a gap between the operation shaft .
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JP2021110103A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-08-02 三協立山株式会社 Fixture
JP7372841B2 (en) 2020-01-07 2023-11-01 三協立山株式会社 fittings

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