JP6206144B2 - Folding-type article opening / closing device and electronic apparatus equipped with the opening / closing device - Google Patents

Folding-type article opening / closing device and electronic apparatus equipped with the opening / closing device Download PDF

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JP6206144B2
JP6206144B2 JP2013252061A JP2013252061A JP6206144B2 JP 6206144 B2 JP6206144 B2 JP 6206144B2 JP 2013252061 A JP2013252061 A JP 2013252061A JP 2013252061 A JP2013252061 A JP 2013252061A JP 6206144 B2 JP6206144 B2 JP 6206144B2
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opening
housing
closing device
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casing
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中村 裕
裕 中村
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Fujitsu Ltd
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本出願は折畳式物品の開閉装置及び該開閉装置を備えた電子機器に関する。   The present application relates to a foldable article opening / closing device and an electronic apparatus including the opening / closing device.

ヒンジ(蝶番)を用いて折り畳み可能な折畳式物品が知られている。例えば、写真立てや看板等が折畳式物品として知られているが、電子機器の中にも、ゲーム機やノート型パーソナルコンピュータ(以後ノートパソコンと記す)が折畳式物品として知られている。   A foldable article that can be folded using a hinge is known. For example, photo frames and signboards are known as foldable articles, but among electronic devices, game machines and notebook personal computers (hereinafter referred to as notebook personal computers) are also known as foldable articles. .

図1(a)から図1(c)及び図2(a)は、折畳式物品の一例として、本体部1とディスプレイ部2とを備えたノートパソコン3を示すものである。ヒンジ4は本体部1とディスプレイ部2とを連結する辺5の部分の両側の位置に設けられており、2つのヒンジ4のヒンジ回転軸4Aは一致している。折り畳まれた状態のノートパソコン3は、ディスプレイ部2をヒンジ回転軸4Aの回りに回転させることによって、図1(a)の状態から図1(b)の状態を経て、図1(c)に示す状態まで開くことができる。また、図2(a)、(b)はディスプレイ部2を本体部1に対して直角になるように開いた時の平面図と側面図を示している。   FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C and FIG. 2A show a notebook personal computer 3 having a main body 1 and a display 2 as an example of a foldable article. The hinges 4 are provided at positions on both sides of the side 5 portion that connects the main body 1 and the display unit 2, and the hinge rotation axes 4 </ b> A of the two hinges 4 coincide. The notebook PC 3 in a folded state is rotated from the state shown in FIG. 1A to the state shown in FIG. 1B by rotating the display unit 2 around the hinge rotation shaft 4A. It can be opened to the state shown. FIGS. 2A and 2B show a plan view and a side view when the display unit 2 is opened at a right angle to the main body unit 1.

また、近年、電子回路の集積化により電子機器の薄型化が図られており、図1(a)から図1(c)及び図2(a)に示したノートパソコン3も薄型化が図られている。ノートパソコンは一般に、屋外使用を考慮してバッテリが内蔵されている。このバッテリは、ノートパソコンの薄型化の障害となる。そこで、ノートパソコンの薄型化の障害となるバッテリをヒンジの間のスペースに収めることによって薄型化を達成した電子機器が特許文献1及び特許文献2に開示されている。   In recent years, electronic devices have been integrated to reduce the thickness of electronic devices, and the notebook computer 3 shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C and 2A has also been reduced in thickness. ing. Laptop computers generally have a built-in battery for outdoor use. This battery is an obstacle to reducing the thickness of the notebook computer. Therefore, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 disclose electronic devices that have achieved thinning by placing a battery that is an obstacle to thinning a notebook computer in a space between hinges.

一方、近年、図3に示すように、ディスプレイ部2にタッチパネル付ディスプレイを搭載して、入力操作をタッチパネル付ディスプレイへのタッチ操作でも行うことができるノートパソコン3やゲーム機等の電子機器が実用化された。タッチパネル付ディスプレイは、以後単にタッチパネルと記す。タッチパネルを備えたノートパソコン3では、メニュー選択や文字入力等が、ディスプレイ部2のタッチパネルへのタッチ操作により行うことができる。タッチ操作は通常、操作者の指Fによって行われる。6は入力キーである。   On the other hand, in recent years, as shown in FIG. 3, a display with a touch panel is mounted on the display unit 2, and electronic devices such as a notebook personal computer 3 and a game machine that can perform an input operation also by a touch operation on the display with a touch panel are practical. It became. Hereinafter, the display with a touch panel is simply referred to as a touch panel. In the notebook personal computer 3 provided with the touch panel, menu selection, character input, and the like can be performed by a touch operation on the touch panel of the display unit 2. The touch operation is usually performed by the operator's finger F. 6 is an input key.

特開2005−165637号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-165637

特開2012−137883号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-13783

ところが、薄型化が進んだ折畳式の情報機器、例えば薄型のノートパソコンのディスプレイ部にタッチパネルを採用し、画面に指でタッチすることによって入力操作を行うと、薄い筺体が揺れ、画面が見づらくなったり、タッチ操作の操作性が損なわれるという課題がある。薄い筺体がタッチ操作によって揺れ易い理由は、ヒンジ軸の小径化、薄型筺体による剛性の低さであると考えられる。   However, when a touch panel is used for the display part of a foldable information device, for example, a thin laptop computer, and the input operation is performed by touching the screen with a finger, the thin casing shakes and the screen is difficult to see. There is a problem that the operability of the touch operation is impaired. The reason why the thin casing is easily shaken by the touch operation is considered to be due to the small diameter of the hinge shaft and the low rigidity due to the thin casing.

1つの側面では、本出願は、薄型化され、ディスプレイ部をヒンジによって回転させて使用する折畳式物品において、ディスプレイ部に対して外力が加わってもディスプレイ部の揺れを低減可能な折畳式物品の開閉装置及び該開閉装置を備えた電子機器を提供することを目的とする。   In one aspect, the present application relates to a foldable article that is reduced in thickness and can be used to rotate the display unit by a hinge and can reduce the shaking of the display unit even when an external force is applied to the display unit. An object of the present invention is to provide an opening / closing device for an article and an electronic device including the opening / closing device.

1つの形態によれば、ヒンジにより、第1筺体に対して第2筺体を折り畳み可能に連結する折畳式物品の開閉装置であって、ヒンジは、第1筺体と第2筺体が折り畳まれた状態で、第1筺体の第2筺体との連結辺の両側に1つずつ設けられており、第1筺体に取り付けられるヒンジの第1取付部と、第2筺体に取り付けられるヒンジの第2取付部がそれぞれ連結辺に対して所定角度傾斜しており、第1の取付部と第2の取付部の連結辺に対する傾斜方向は、第1取付部と第2取付部とを連結するヒンジ回転軸の軸線が、2つのヒンジの間の部分で交差する方向である折畳式物品の開閉装置が提供される。 According to one form, it is the opening / closing apparatus of the folding-type article which connects a 2nd housing so that folding is possible with respect to a 1st housing with a hinge, Comprising: A hinge was the 1st housing and the 2nd housing folded state, provided one on each side of the connecting sides of the second housing of the first housing, a first attachment portion of the hinge attached to the first housing, the second attachment hinge attached to the second housing The first and second mounting portions are inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the connecting side, and an inclination direction of the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion with respect to the connecting side is a hinge rotation shaft that connects the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion. An opening / closing device for a foldable article is provided in which the axis of the crossing is in a direction intersecting at a portion between two hinges.

他の形態によれば、ヒンジにより、第1筺体に対して第2筺体を折り畳み可能に連結する折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器であって、ヒンジは、第1筺体と第2筺体が折り畳まれた状態で、第1筺体の第2筺体との連結辺の両側に1つずつ設けられており、第1筺体に取り付けられるヒンジの第1取付部と、第2筺体に取り付けられるヒンジの第2取付部がそれぞれ連結辺に対して所定角度傾斜しており、第1の取付部と第2の取付部の連結辺に対する傾斜方向は、第1取付部と第2取付部とを連結するヒンジ回転軸の軸線が、2つのヒンジの間の部分で交差する方向である折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器が提供される。 According to another aspect, the electronic apparatus includes a folding-type article opening / closing device that foldably couples the second casing to the first casing by a hinge, wherein the hinge includes the first casing and the second casing. in a state where the housing is folded, it is provided one on each side of the connecting sides of the second housing of the first housing, a first attachment portion of the hinge attached to the first housing attached to the second housing The second mounting portion of the hinge is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the connecting side, and the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are inclined with respect to the connecting side of the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion. Provided is an electronic device including a folding article opening / closing device in which the axis of a hinge rotation axis to be connected is a direction intersecting at a portion between two hinges.

開示の折畳式物品の開閉装置及び該開閉装置を備えた電子機器では、折畳式物品や電子機器において、ヒンジによって回転して開いた状態のディスプレイ部に対して、外力が加わってもディスプレイ部の揺れを低減できるという効果がある。   In the disclosed folding device opening and closing device and the electronic apparatus including the opening and closing device, the display is turned even when an external force is applied to the display unit that is rotated and opened by a hinge in the folding article or the electronic device. There is an effect that the shaking of the part can be reduced.

(a)は比較技術のノートパソコンの閉じた状態の斜視図、(b)は(a)の状態からディスプレイ部が僅かに開かれた状態を示す斜視図、(c)は(b)の状態からディスプレイ部が全開した状態を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view in a closed state of a notebook computer of comparative technology, (b) is a perspective view showing a state in which the display unit is slightly opened from the state of (a), and (c) is a state of (b). It is a perspective view which shows the state from which the display part was fully opened. (a)は図1(a)に示したノートパソコンのディスプレイ部が本体部に対して直角に開かれた状態を示す平面図、(b)は(a)の一部省略側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the state by which the display part of the notebook computer shown to Fig.1 (a) was opened at right angle with respect to the main-body part, (b) is a partially abbreviated side view of (a). ディスプレイ部にタッチパネルを備えたノートパソコンの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the notebook computer provided with the touch panel in the display part. (a)は本出願の第1の実施例の開閉装置が取り付けられたノートパソコンの閉じた状態を示す平面図、(b)は(a)に示したノートパソコンのディスプレイ部が本体部に対して直角方向まで開かれた状態を示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the closed state of the notebook personal computer with which the switchgear of the 1st Example of this application was attached, (b) is a display part of the notebook personal computer shown in (a) with respect to a main-body part. It is a top view which shows the state opened to right angle direction. (a)は本出願の第1の実施例の開閉装置の動作を示すために製作した折畳式物品の開閉モデルの平面図、(b)は(a)の側面図、(c)は(a)に示した開閉モデルにおける本出願の第1の実施例の開閉装置の構造を示す部分拡大斜視図である。(A) is a plan view of an open / close model of a foldable article manufactured to show the operation of the open / close device of the first embodiment of the present application, (b) is a side view of (a), and (c) is ( It is a partial expansion perspective view which shows the structure of the switchgear of the 1st Example of this application in the switchgear model shown to a). (a)は図5(a)に示した開閉モデルの2つの開閉部材が閉じた状態の斜視図、(b)は(a)に示した状態から2つの開閉部材が僅かに開かれた状態を示す斜視図、(c)は(b)に示した2つの開閉部材が更に開かれた状態を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view of a state in which the two opening / closing members of the opening / closing model shown in FIG. 5 (a) are closed, and (b) is a state in which the two opening / closing members are slightly opened from the state shown in (a). (C) is a perspective view which shows the state which the two opening-and-closing members shown in (b) were further opened. (a)は図6(c)に示した2つの開閉部材が本体部に対して直角になるまで開かれた状態を示す斜視図、(b)は(a)に示した開閉部材の間の部分に筺体が存在した場合の筺体の変形を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6A is a perspective view showing a state where the two opening and closing members shown in FIG. 6C are opened until they are perpendicular to the main body, and FIG. 6B is a view between the opening and closing members shown in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the deformation | transformation of a housing when a housing exists in the part. (a)は図5(c)に示した折畳式物品の開閉モデルにおける本出願の第2の実施例の開閉装置の2つの開閉部材への取り付けを説明する組立斜視図、(b)は(a)に示した第2の実施例の開閉装置の動作を示す部分拡大斜視図である。(A) is an assembly perspective view explaining attachment to the two opening / closing members of the opening / closing device of the second embodiment of the present application in the opening / closing model of the folding article shown in FIG. 5 (c), (b) It is a partial expansion perspective view which shows operation | movement of the switchgear of the 2nd Example shown to (a). 図8(b)に示した開閉モデルにおける開閉部材の間の部分に筺体が存在した場合の筺体の変形を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the deformation | transformation of a housing | casing when a housing exists in the part between the opening-and-closing members in the opening-and-closing model shown in FIG.8 (b). (a)は本出願の第2の実施例の開閉装置が取り付けられたノートパソコンの閉じた状態を示す斜視図、(b)は(a)に示したノートパソコンのディスプレイ部が本体部に対して直角方向まで開かれた状態を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the closed state of the notebook personal computer with which the switchgear of the 2nd Example of this application was attached, (b) is the display part of the notebook personal computer shown to (a) with respect to a main-body part. It is a perspective view which shows the state opened to the right angle direction. (a)は本出願の第2の実施例の開閉装置が取り付けられたノートパソコンの閉じた状態を示す平面図、(b)は(a)の側面図、(c)は(a)に示したノートパソコンのディスプレイ部が本体部に対して直角方向まで開かれた状態を示す平面図、(d)は(c)の一部省略側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the closed state of the notebook personal computer with which the switchgear of 2nd Example of this application was attached, (b) is a side view of (a), (c) is shown to (a). The top view which shows the state by which the display part of the notebook personal computer was opened to the orthogonal | vertical direction with respect to the main-body part, (d) is a partially-omission side view of (c). (a)は本出願の第3の実施例の開閉装置が取り付けられたノートパソコンの閉じた状態を示す平面図、(b)は(a)の側面図、(b)は(a)に示したノートパソコンのディスプレイ部が本体部に対して直角方向まで開かれた状態を示す平面図、(d)は(c)の一部省略側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the closed state of the notebook personal computer with which the switchgear of the 3rd Example of this application was attached, (b) is a side view of (a), (b) is shown in (a). The top view which shows the state by which the display part of the notebook personal computer was opened to the orthogonal | vertical direction with respect to the main-body part, (d) is a partially-omission side view of (c). (a)は本出願の第2の実施例の開閉装置が取り付けられた開閉式物品の開いた状態の斜視図、(b)は本出願の第3の実施例の開閉装置が取り付けられた開閉式物品の開いた状態の斜視図である。(A) is the perspective view of the open state of the switchgear in which the switchgear according to the second embodiment of the present application is attached, and (b) is the switchgear with the switchgear according to the third embodiment of the present application attached. It is a perspective view of the state where a type article was opened.

以下、添付図面を用いて本出願の実施の形態を、具体的な実施例に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、図1及び図2を用いて説明した比較技術のノートパソコン3の構造については変更がないので、比較技術のノートパソコン3と同じ構成部材には同じ符号を付して説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail based on specific examples with reference to the accompanying drawings. Since the structure of the notebook computer 3 of the comparative technique described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 is not changed, the same components as those of the notebook computer 3 of the comparative technique are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図4(a)は、本出願の第1の実施例の開閉装置41が取り付けられたノートパソコン3の閉じた状態を示すものである。第1の実施例の開閉装置41は、本体部1とディスプレイ部2とを連結する辺5の部分の両側の位置に設けられた2つのヒンジ4を備えている。図1(a)で説明した比較技術のノートパソコン3における2つのヒンジ4は、そのヒンジ回転軸4Aが一致するように、本体部1に取り付けられていた。   FIG. 4A shows a closed state of the notebook personal computer 3 to which the opening / closing device 41 of the first embodiment of the present application is attached. The opening / closing device 41 according to the first embodiment includes two hinges 4 provided at positions on both sides of the side 5 portion that connects the main body 1 and the display unit 2. The two hinges 4 in the notebook computer 3 of the comparative technique described in FIG. 1A are attached to the main body 1 so that the hinge rotation shafts 4A coincide with each other.

一方、本出願の第1の実施例の開閉装置41における2つのヒンジ4は、そのヒンジ回転軸4Aが一致しておらず、ヒンジ回転軸4Aの軸線AXは、本体部1とディスプレイ部2とを連結する辺5に対して所定の角度Aを備えている。角度Aは2°〜4°の範囲である。即ち、2つのヒンジ回転軸4Aの軸線AXが、本体部1の上の点Bで交差するように、2つのヒンジ4が本体部1に2°〜4°傾けた状態で取り付けられている。そして、ディスプレイ部2の筺体の剛性は、本体部1の筺体の剛性よりも低く形成されている。ディスプレイ部2の筺体の剛性を本体部1の筺体の剛性よりも低くするためには、筺体の材料の硬度を低くする方法や、筺体の厚さを薄くする等の方法が考えられる。
On the other hand, the hinges 4A of the two hinges 4 in the opening / closing device 41 of the first embodiment of the present application do not coincide with each other, and the axis AX of the hinges 4A is determined by the main body 1 and the display 2. Are provided with a predetermined angle A with respect to the side 5 connecting the two. The angle A is in the range of 2 ° to 4 °. That is, the two hinges 4 are attached to the main body 1 in an inclined state by 2 ° to 4 ° so that the axis AX of the two hinge rotation shafts 4A intersects at the point B on the main body 1. And the rigidity of the housing of the display part 2 is formed lower than the rigidity of the housing of the main body part 1. In order to make the rigidity of the casing of the display unit 2 lower than the rigidity of the casing of the main body 1, a method of lowering the hardness of the material of the casing or a method of reducing the thickness of the casing can be considered.

このため、ノートパソコン3のディスプレイ部2を本体部1に対して開くと、ディスプレイ部2は本体部1側を凸にして湾曲する。図4(b)は図4(a)に示したノートパソコン3のディスプレイ部2が本体部1に対して直角方向まで開かれた状態を示すものであり、ディスプレイ部2は本体部1側を凸にして湾曲している状態を示している。従って、ディスプレイ部2にタッチパネルが備えられている場合は、ディスプレイ部2は本体部1側を凸にして湾曲しているので、本体部1側から加わる外力に対して対抗することができ、タッチ操作によってディスプレイ部2が振動しにくい。   For this reason, when the display part 2 of the notebook personal computer 3 is opened with respect to the main body part 1, the display part 2 curves with the main body part 1 side convex. FIG. 4B shows a state in which the display unit 2 of the notebook computer 3 shown in FIG. 4A is opened to a direction perpendicular to the main body unit 1. A convex and curved state is shown. Accordingly, when the display unit 2 is provided with a touch panel, the display unit 2 is curved with the main body unit 1 side projecting, so that it can counter an external force applied from the main body unit 1 side. The display unit 2 is less likely to vibrate by operation.

ここで、2つのヒンジ4を備える第1の実施例の開閉装置41を備えるノートパソコン3おいて、ディスプレイ部2を本体部1に対して開くと、ディスプレイ部2が本体部1側を凸にして湾曲する原理について、折畳式物品の開閉モデル10を用いて説明する。図5(a)は第1の実施例の開閉装置41が取り付けられた折畳式物品の開閉モデル10の平面図であり、図5(b)は図5(a)の側面図である。折畳式物品の開閉モデル10には、本体部11と2つの矩形の板状の開閉部材12があり、開閉部材12は短手方向の1方の辺がヒンジ4で本体部11に連結されている。開閉部材12の長手方向の辺の長さは本体部11の短手方向の辺の長さに等しい。2つのヒンジ4は、本体部11の上面にある1つの辺15の両側に、辺15に対して所定角度Aだけ傾いた状態で取り付けられている。   Here, in the notebook personal computer 3 including the opening / closing device 41 of the first embodiment including the two hinges 4, when the display unit 2 is opened with respect to the main unit 1, the display unit 2 makes the main unit 1 side convex. The principle of bending will be described using an open / close model 10 for a folding article. FIG. 5A is a plan view of a folding article opening / closing model 10 to which the opening / closing device 41 of the first embodiment is attached, and FIG. 5B is a side view of FIG. 5A. The folding article opening / closing model 10 includes a main body portion 11 and two rectangular plate-like opening / closing members 12, and the opening / closing member 12 is connected to the main body portion 11 by a hinge 4 on one side in the short direction. ing. The length of the side in the longitudinal direction of the opening / closing member 12 is equal to the length of the side in the short direction of the main body 11. The two hinges 4 are attached to both sides of one side 15 on the upper surface of the main body 11 in a state inclined by a predetermined angle A with respect to the side 15.

図5(c)は、本体部11に2つの開閉部材12が2つのヒンジ4によって取り付けられる状態を拡大して示すものである。実際には、2つのヒンジ4が辺15に対して傾いて取り付けられる場合の角度Aは2°〜4°の範囲であるが、本図には、説明を分かり易くするために、角度Aを誇張して記載してある。ヒンジ4には本体部11にネジ7で取り付けられる第1取付部4Bと、開閉部材12にネジ7で取り付けられる第2取付部4Cがあり、第1取付部4Bと第2取付部4Cはヒンジ回転軸4Aで回転自在に連結されている。   FIG. 5C is an enlarged view showing a state where the two opening / closing members 12 are attached to the main body 11 by the two hinges 4. Actually, the angle A when the two hinges 4 are attached to be inclined with respect to the side 15 is in the range of 2 ° to 4 °. It is exaggerated. The hinge 4 has a first attachment portion 4B attached to the main body portion 11 with a screw 7 and a second attachment portion 4C attached to the opening / closing member 12 with the screw 7. The first attachment portion 4B and the second attachment portion 4C are hinges. The rotary shaft 4A is rotatably connected.

図6(a)は、図5(a)に示した開閉モデル10の2つの開閉部材12が閉じた状態を示すものである。開閉装置41のヒンジ回転軸4Aは、本体部11の辺15に対して所定角度A傾いて取り付けられている(図には辺15に平行な線Lに対して所定角度A傾いた状態が記載されている)。開閉部材12が閉じた状態では、2つの開閉部材12はお互いに角度がなく、2つの開閉部材12の上下の面は同じ平面上にある。また、開閉部材12の側面12Sは、本体部11の側面11Sと同じ平面上にある。このとき、2つの開閉部材12の先端部から同じ距離だけ離れた、先端部に平行な線Pは一直線上にある。   FIG. 6A shows a state in which the two opening / closing members 12 of the opening / closing model 10 shown in FIG. 5A are closed. The hinge rotation shaft 4 </ b> A of the opening / closing device 41 is attached to be inclined at a predetermined angle A with respect to the side 15 of the main body 11 (the state in which the predetermined angle A is inclined with respect to a line L parallel to the side 15 is shown in the drawing. Have been). When the opening / closing member 12 is closed, the two opening / closing members 12 are not at an angle to each other, and the upper and lower surfaces of the two opening / closing members 12 are on the same plane. Further, the side surface 12S of the opening / closing member 12 is on the same plane as the side surface 11S of the main body 11. At this time, a line P that is parallel to the distal end and is separated from the distal ends of the two opening / closing members 12 by the same distance is on a straight line.

図6(b)は、図6(a)に示した状態から2つの開閉部材12が僅かに開かれた状態を示している。2つの開閉部材12の開き角は同じであるとする。2つのヒンジ4の回転軸4Aは、辺15に対してそれぞれ違う向きに所定角度Aで傾いているので、2つの開閉部材12を開いていくと、2つの開閉部材12はお互いに角度を持つようになり、2つの開閉部材12の上下の面は同じ平面の上には位置しなくなる。   FIG. 6B shows a state where the two opening / closing members 12 are slightly opened from the state shown in FIG. It is assumed that the opening angles of the two opening / closing members 12 are the same. Since the rotation shafts 4A of the two hinges 4 are inclined at a predetermined angle A in different directions with respect to the side 15, when the two opening / closing members 12 are opened, the two opening / closing members 12 have an angle with each other. Thus, the upper and lower surfaces of the two opening / closing members 12 are not positioned on the same plane.

このとき、開閉装置41のヒンジ回転軸4Aは本体部11の辺15に対して所定角度A傾いて取り付けられているので、2つの開閉部材12の先端部から同じ距離だけ離れた平行な線Pは交差する。図6(c)は図6(b)に示した2つの開閉部材12が、更に開かれた状態を示している。2つの開閉部材12の開き角は同じであるとする。この状態でも2つの開閉部材12の先端部から同じ距離だけ離れた、先端部に平行な線Pは交差する。   At this time, the hinge rotation shaft 4A of the opening / closing device 41 is attached to the side 15 of the main body portion 11 at a predetermined angle A, so that the parallel lines P separated from the tip ends of the two opening / closing members 12 by the same distance. Intersect. FIG. 6C shows a state where the two opening / closing members 12 shown in FIG. 6B are further opened. It is assumed that the opening angles of the two opening / closing members 12 are the same. Even in this state, lines P that are separated from the tip ends of the two opening / closing members 12 by the same distance and that are parallel to the tip portions intersect.

図7(a)は、図6(c)に示した2つの開閉部材12が、本体部11に対して直角になる位置まで開かれた状態を示すものである。開閉装置41のヒンジ回転軸4Aは本体部11の辺15に対して所定角度Aだけ傾いて取り付けられているので、この状態では、2つの開閉部材12の先端部から同じ距離だけ離れた、先端部に平行な線Pは所定角度2Aで交差する。   FIG. 7A shows a state where the two opening / closing members 12 shown in FIG. 6C are opened to a position perpendicular to the main body 11. Since the hinge rotation shaft 4A of the opening / closing device 41 is attached to be inclined at a predetermined angle A with respect to the side 15 of the body portion 11, in this state, the distal end separated from the distal ends of the two opening / closing members 12 by the same distance. The line P parallel to the portion intersects at a predetermined angle 2A.

従って、図7(b)に示すように、図7(a)に示した2つの開閉部材12の間の部分に、可撓性を備えた筺体13が存在した場合は、筺体13は本体部11側を凸にして撓む(湾曲する)ように変形する。よって、2つの開閉部材12と可撓性筺体13を一体的に形成した筺体は、本体部11側を凸にして湾曲することが分る。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), when the flexible housing 13 is present between the two opening / closing members 12 shown in FIG. 7 (a), the housing 13 is the main body portion. It is deformed to bend (curve) with the 11 side convex. Therefore, it can be seen that the casing formed integrally with the two opening / closing members 12 and the flexible casing 13 is curved with the main body portion 11 side being convex.

但し、図7(a)、(b)から分かるように、開閉部材12が本体部11から開いた状態では、本体部11に近い側の開閉部材12の間の距離の方が、本体部11から離れた先端部側の開閉部材12の間の距離よりも長い。このため、2つの開閉部材12の間の部分にある可撓性を備えた筺体13でも本体部11側と先端部側とでは変形量が異なり、不自然な変形が発生することがある。このため、ヒンジ4の辺15に対する傾斜角度Aを余り大きくすることができない。   However, as can be seen from FIGS. 7A and 7B, when the opening / closing member 12 is opened from the main body 11, the distance between the opening / closing members 12 on the side closer to the main body 11 is larger. It is longer than the distance between the opening / closing members 12 on the distal end side away from. For this reason, even in the case 13 with flexibility in the portion between the two opening / closing members 12, the deformation amount differs between the main body 11 side and the distal end side, and unnatural deformation may occur. For this reason, the inclination angle A with respect to the side 15 of the hinge 4 cannot be increased too much.

そこで、本出願の第2の実施例の開閉装置42では、開閉部材12に、第1の実施例のヒンジ4の第2取付部4Cと開閉部材12の間に自由度を持たせたヒンジ8を取り付けたので、これを図8及び図9を用いて説明する。図8(a)は、図5(c)に示した折畳式物品の開閉モデル10における第1の実施例の開閉装置41の2つのヒンジ4を、ヒンジ8に置き換えた折畳式物品の開閉モデル10Aを示している。   Therefore, in the opening / closing device 42 of the second embodiment of the present application, the hinge 8 is provided with a degree of freedom between the opening / closing member 12 and the second mounting portion 4C of the hinge 4 of the first embodiment. This will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9. FIG. 8A shows a foldable article in which the two hinges 4 of the opening / closing device 41 of the first embodiment in the foldable article opening / closing model 10 shown in FIG. An open / close model 10A is shown.

第2の実施例の開閉装置42においても、実際には、2つのヒンジ8が辺15に対して傾いて取り付けられる場合の角度Aは2°〜4°の範囲であるが、本図には、説明を分かり易くするために、角度Aを誇張して記載してある。ヒンジ8には、本体部11にネジ7で取り付けられる第1取付部8Bと、開閉部材12に回転軸9で取り付けられる第2取付部8Cがあり、第1取付部8Bと第2取付部8Cはヒンジ回転軸8Aで回転自在に連結されている。回転軸9は、第2取付部8Cに設けられた、回転軸9の直径よりも僅かに大きい内径を備えた貫通孔8Hを挿通して、開閉部材12に螺着される。   Also in the opening / closing device 42 of the second embodiment, in reality, the angle A when the two hinges 8 are attached to be inclined with respect to the side 15 is in the range of 2 ° to 4 °. The angle A is exaggerated for easy understanding. The hinge 8 includes a first attachment portion 8B attached to the main body portion 11 with a screw 7 and a second attachment portion 8C attached to the opening / closing member 12 with the rotary shaft 9, and the first attachment portion 8B and the second attachment portion 8C. Are rotatably connected by a hinge rotation shaft 8A. The rotating shaft 9 is screwed to the opening / closing member 12 through a through hole 8H provided in the second mounting portion 8C and having an inner diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 9.

この結果、図8(b)に示すように、ヒンジ8の第1取付部8Bは本体部11に固定されているが、第2取付部8Cは回転軸9で開閉部材12に取り付けられているので、開閉部材12は第2取付部8Cに対して回動可能である。即ち、第2の実施例の開閉装置42では、図9に示すように、開閉部材12とヒンジ8の間に自由度があるので、開閉部材12を本体部11に対して直角になる位置まで開いた時に、開閉部材12の基部がヒンジ8に対して回転できる。   As a result, as shown in FIG. 8B, the first attachment portion 8B of the hinge 8 is fixed to the main body portion 11, but the second attachment portion 8C is attached to the opening / closing member 12 by the rotating shaft 9. Therefore, the opening / closing member 12 is rotatable with respect to the second mounting portion 8C. That is, in the opening / closing device 42 of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, since there is a degree of freedom between the opening / closing member 12 and the hinge 8, the opening / closing member 12 is moved to a position perpendicular to the main body 11. When opened, the base of the opening and closing member 12 can rotate relative to the hinge 8.

図7(a)、(b)に示した第1の実施例では、開閉部材12が本体部11から直角に開いた状態では、本体部11に近い側の開閉部材12の間の距離の方が、本体部11から離れた先端部側の開閉部材12の間の距離より長かった。一方、第2の実施例では、開閉部材12が本体部11から直角に開いた時に、開閉部材12の基部がヒンジ8に対して回転できるので、本体部11から離れた先端部側の開閉部材12の間の距離を、本体部11に近い側の開閉部材12の間の距離と同じにできる。   In the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, when the opening / closing member 12 is opened at a right angle from the main body 11, the distance between the opening / closing members 12 on the side closer to the main body 11 is longer. However, it was longer than the distance between the opening-and-closing members 12 on the distal end side away from the main body 11. On the other hand, in the second embodiment, when the opening / closing member 12 is opened at a right angle from the main body 11, the base of the opening / closing member 12 can be rotated with respect to the hinge 8, so that the opening / closing member on the distal end side away from the main body 11. The distance between 12 can be made the same as the distance between the opening and closing members 12 on the side close to the main body 11.

この結果、2つの開閉部材12の間の部分に、可撓性を備えた筺体13を設けた場合に、可撓性を備えた筺体13の本体部11側における不自然な変形の低減が可能であり、可撓性を備えた筺体13は滑らかに湾曲できる。このため、ヒンジ8の辺15に対する傾斜角度を第1の実施例に比べて大きくすることができる。   As a result, when the flexible housing 13 is provided between the two opening / closing members 12, unnatural deformation on the main body 11 side of the flexible housing 13 can be reduced. The flexible housing 13 can be curved smoothly. For this reason, the inclination angle with respect to the side 15 of the hinge 8 can be increased as compared with the first embodiment.

図10(a)は、本出願の第2の実施例の開閉装置42が取り付けられたノートパソコン3の閉じた状態を示す斜視図であり、図11(a)は図10(a)の平面図であり、図11(b)は図11(a)の側面図である。これらの図に示す状態では、本体部1に対してディスプレイ部2が平坦であり、ディスプレイ部2は本体部1の上にぴったりと重なっている。第2の実施例の開閉装置42の2つのヒンジ8は、ノートパソコン3の1つの辺5に対して所定角度Aでそれぞれ傾いた状態で本体部1とディスプレイ部2との間に取り付けられている。ディスプレイ部2の筺体の剛性が、本体部1の筺体の剛性よりも低く形成されている点は、第1の実施例の開閉装置41が取り付けられたノートパソコン3と同様である。 FIG. 10A is a perspective view showing a closed state of the notebook personal computer 3 to which the opening / closing device 42 of the second embodiment of the present application is attached, and FIG. 11A is a plan view of FIG. Fig. 11 (b) is a side view of Fig. 11 (a). In the state shown in these drawings, the display unit 2 is flat with respect to the main body unit 1, and the display unit 2 exactly overlaps the main body unit 1. The two hinges 8 of the opening / closing device 42 of the second embodiment are attached between the main body 1 and the display unit 2 while being inclined at a predetermined angle A with respect to one side 5 of the notebook computer 3. Yes. The rigidity of the housing of the display unit 2 is formed to be lower than the rigidity of the housing of the main body unit 1 in the same manner as the notebook computer 3 to which the opening / closing device 41 of the first embodiment is attached.

図10(b)は、図10(a)に示したノートパソコン3のディスプレイ部2が本体部1に対して直角方向まで開かれた状態を示す斜視図であり、図11(c)は図10(b)の平面図であり、図11(d)は図11(c)の一部を省略した側面図である。本体部1に対してディスプレイ部3が直角になるまで開くと、ディスプレイ部2は本体部1の側を凸にして僅かに湾曲する。ディスプレイ部2の下部は第2の実施例の開閉装置42にあるヒンジ8に対して回転するので、不自然な変形がなくなり、図10(b)、図11(c)に示す曲線Qのように、ディスプレイ部2は滑らかに湾曲している。   10B is a perspective view showing a state in which the display unit 2 of the notebook personal computer 3 shown in FIG. 10A is opened to a direction perpendicular to the main body unit 1, and FIG. 10 (b) is a plan view, and FIG. 11 (d) is a side view in which a part of FIG. 11 (c) is omitted. When the display unit 3 is opened to a right angle with respect to the main body unit 1, the display unit 2 is slightly curved with the main body unit 1 side convex. Since the lower part of the display unit 2 rotates with respect to the hinge 8 in the opening / closing device 42 of the second embodiment, there is no unnatural deformation, and a curve Q shown in FIGS. 10 (b) and 11 (c). In addition, the display unit 2 is smoothly curved.

このように、ノートパソコン3のディスプレイ部2を本体部1に対して開いた時に、ディスプレイ部2が本体部1側を凸にして湾曲すると、ディスプレイ部2にタッチパネルが備えられている場合のタッチ操作に対して、ディスプレイ部2が振動し難い。これは、ディスプレイ部2は本体部1側を凸にして湾曲しているので、本体部1側から加わる外力に対して強度を向上させることができ、タッチ操作によってディスプレイ部2が振動しにくいからである。また同時に、モーメントによりヒンジ回転軸8Aの摩擦も増加し、ディスプレイ部2の揺れを抑えることができる。   Thus, when the display unit 2 of the notebook personal computer 3 is opened with respect to the main body unit 1 and the display unit 2 is curved with the main body unit 1 projecting, the touch when the display unit 2 is provided with a touch panel is touched. The display unit 2 is unlikely to vibrate in response to the operation. This is because the display unit 2 is curved with the main body unit 1 side convex so that the strength against external force applied from the main body unit 1 side can be improved, and the display unit 2 is less likely to vibrate by a touch operation. It is. At the same time, the friction of the hinge rotation shaft 8A increases due to the moment, and the shaking of the display unit 2 can be suppressed.

図12(a)は、本出願の第3の実施例の開閉装置43が取り付けられたノートパソコン3の閉じた状態を示すものであり、図12(b)は図12(a)の側面図である。第3の実施例の開閉装置43が第2の実施例の開閉装置42と異なる点は、本体部1の上面の両側に取り付けられているヒンジ8の向きである。図11(a)に示すように、第2の実施例の開閉装置42の2つのヒンジ8は、そのヒンジ回転軸8Aの軸線AXが、本体部1とディスプレイ部2とを連結する辺5に対して所定の角度Aを備えており、本体部1の上の点Bで交差していた。   12A shows a closed state of the notebook personal computer 3 to which the opening / closing device 43 of the third embodiment of the present application is attached, and FIG. 12B is a side view of FIG. It is. The difference between the opening / closing device 43 of the third embodiment and the opening / closing device 42 of the second embodiment is the direction of the hinges 8 attached to both sides of the upper surface of the main body 1. As shown in FIG. 11A, the two hinges 8 of the opening / closing device 42 of the second embodiment are such that the axis AX of the hinge rotation shaft 8A is on the side 5 connecting the main body 1 and the display 2. On the other hand, it has a predetermined angle A and intersects at a point B on the main body 1.

これに対して、第3の実施例の開閉装置43の2つのヒンジ8は、そのヒンジ回転軸8Aの軸線AXが、本体部1とディスプレイ部2とを連結する辺5に対して所定の角度Aを備える点は同じであるが、本体部1の外の点Cで交差している。所定角度Aの大きさは、第2の実施例の開閉装置42と同様に、2°〜4°で良い。即ち、2つのヒンジ回転軸8Aの軸線AXが、本体部1の外の点Cで交差するように、2つのヒンジ8が本体部1の辺5に対して2°〜4°傾いた状態で取り付けられている。そして、ディスプレイ部2の筺体の剛性は、本体部1の筺体の剛性よりも低く形成されている。 On the other hand, the two hinges 8 of the opening / closing device 43 of the third embodiment are such that the axis AX of the hinge rotation shaft 8A is at a predetermined angle with respect to the side 5 connecting the main body 1 and the display 2. The points provided with A are the same, but intersect at a point C outside the main body 1. The size of the predetermined angle A may be 2 ° to 4 °, similar to the opening / closing device 42 of the second embodiment. That is, in a state where the two hinges 8 are inclined by 2 ° to 4 ° with respect to the side 5 of the main body 1 so that the axis AX of the two hinge rotation shafts 8A intersects at a point C outside the main body 1. It is attached. And the rigidity of the housing of the display part 2 is formed lower than the rigidity of the housing of the main body part 1.

図12(c)、(d)は、図12(a)、(b)に示したノートパソコン3のディスプレイ部2が本体部1に対して直角方向まで開かれた状態を示すものである。第3の実施例では、第2の実施例と同様に、ディスプレイ部2とヒンジ8は回転軸を介して連結接続されている。このため、本体部1に対してディスプレイ部3を直角になるまで開くと、ディスプレイ部2は本体部1の側を凹にして滑らかに湾曲する。即ち、ディスプレイ部2の下部は、第3の実施例の開閉装置43にあるヒンジ8に対して回転しているので、図12(c)に示す曲線Rのように、ディスプレイ部2は滑らかに湾曲している。   12C and 12D show a state in which the display unit 2 of the notebook personal computer 3 shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B is opened to a direction perpendicular to the main body unit 1. In the third embodiment, similarly to the second embodiment, the display unit 2 and the hinge 8 are connected and connected via a rotating shaft. For this reason, when the display unit 3 is opened up to a right angle with respect to the main body unit 1, the display unit 2 is smoothly curved with the main body unit 1 side being concave. That is, since the lower part of the display unit 2 is rotating with respect to the hinge 8 in the opening / closing device 43 of the third embodiment, the display unit 2 is smooth as shown by a curve R shown in FIG. It is curved.

ノートパソコン3のディスプレイ部2を本体部1に対して開いた時に、ディスプレイ部2が本体部1側を凹にして湾曲したノートパソコン3では、ディスプレイ部2は本体部1と反対側から入力される外力に対して対抗力がある。即ち、ディスプレイ部2の本体部1と重ならない外側にタッチパネルが備えられている場合のタッチ操作に対して、ディスプレイ部2が振動し難い。これは、ディスプレイ部2は本体部1側を凹にして外側に湾曲しているので、本体部1の外側から加わる外力に対して強度を向上させることができ、タッチ操作によってディスプレイ部2が振動しにくいからである。また同時に、モーメントによりヒンジ回転軸8Aの摩擦も増加し、ディスプレイ部2の揺れを抑えることができる。   When the display unit 2 of the notebook computer 3 is opened with respect to the main unit 1, the display unit 2 is input from the opposite side of the main unit 1 in the notebook computer 3 that is curved with the main unit 1 side being concave. There is resistance against external forces. That is, the display unit 2 is unlikely to vibrate in response to a touch operation when the touch panel is provided outside the main unit 1 of the display unit 2. This is because the display unit 2 is curved outward with the main body unit 1 side being concave, so that the strength can be improved against an external force applied from the outside of the main body unit 1, and the display unit 2 vibrates by a touch operation. Because it is difficult to do. At the same time, the friction of the hinge rotation shaft 8A increases due to the moment, and the shaking of the display unit 2 can be suppressed.

以上のような、開閉装置41,42,43は、薄型のノートパソコンやゲーム機等の開閉装置として適用できる他に、例えば、開いた時に一方の面を湾曲形状にすることにより、表示を目立たせる用途の物品に応用できる。図13(a)は、本出願の第2の実施例の開閉装置(図示せず)が取り付けられた物品30の開いた状態を示すものである。この例では、一方の表示面31が前方を凸にして湾曲している。また、図13(b)は、本出願の第2の実施例の開閉装置(図示せず)が取り付けられた物品50の開いた状態を示すものである。この例では、一方の表示面51が前方を凹にして湾曲している。このような物品30,50としては、写真立てや立て看板が考えられる。いずれの物品も、湾曲面に表示する内容を強調することが可能である。また、反り形状により剛性がUPし、看板等の強度を向上させることができる。   The opening / closing devices 41, 42, 43 as described above can be applied as opening / closing devices for thin laptop computers, game machines, etc., and for example, when opened, one surface is curved to make the display stand out. It can be applied to articles for use. Fig.13 (a) shows the open state of the articles | goods 30 to which the switchgear (not shown) of the 2nd Example of this application was attached. In this example, one display surface 31 is curved with the front protruding. Moreover, FIG.13 (b) shows the open state of the articles | goods 50 to which the opening / closing apparatus (not shown) of the 2nd Example of this application was attached. In this example, one display surface 51 is curved with a concave front. As such articles 30 and 50, a photo stand or a stand signboard can be considered. Any article can emphasize the content displayed on the curved surface. Further, the warp shape increases the rigidity, and the strength of the signboard or the like can be improved.

以上、本出願を特にその好ましい実施の形態を参照して詳細に説明した。本出願の容易な理解のために、本出願の具体的な形態を以下に付記する。   The present application has been described in detail with particular reference to preferred embodiments thereof. For easy understanding of the present application, specific forms of the present application are appended below.

(付記1) ヒンジにより、第1筺体に対して第2筺体を折り畳み可能に連結する折畳式物品の開閉装置であって、
前記ヒンジは、前記第1筺体と前記第2筺体が折り畳まれた状態で、前記第1筺体の前記第2筺体との連結辺の両側に1つずつ設けられており、
前記第1筺体に取り付けられる前記ヒンジの第1取付部と、前記第2筺体に取り付けられる前記ヒンジの第2取付部がそれぞれ前記連結辺に対して所定角度傾斜しており、
前記第1の取付部と前記第2の取付部の前記連結辺に対する傾斜方向は、前記第1取付部と前記第2取付部とを連結するヒンジ回転軸の軸線が、前記2つのヒンジの間の部分で交差する方向である折畳式物品の開閉装置。
(付記2) 前記軸線の交差位置が、前記2つのヒンジの間の距離を二分する点に垂直な直線上にある付記1に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。
(付記3) 前記軸線の交差位置が、前記第1筺体と前記第2筺体の重ね合わせ面の上にある付記1又は2に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。
(付記4) 前記軸線の交差位置が、前記第1筺体と前記第2筺体の重ね合わせ面よりも外側にある付記1又は2に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。
(付記5) 前記第2取付部は、前記第2筺体に回転軸によって取り付けられている付記1から4の何れかに記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。
(Additional remark 1) It is the opening / closing apparatus of the foldable article which connects a 2nd housing so that folding is possible with respect to a 1st housing with a hinge,
The hinge is in a state where the second housing and the first housing is folded, is provided one on each side of the connecting sides of said second housing of said first housing,
A first attachment portion of the hinge attached to the first housing and a second attachment portion of the hinge attached to the second housing are each inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the connection side;
The inclination direction of the first attachment portion and the second attachment portion with respect to the connecting side is such that the axis of the hinge rotation shaft that connects the first attachment portion and the second attachment portion is between the two hinges. Opening and closing device for a foldable article that is in the direction intersecting at the part.
(Additional remark 2) The opening / closing apparatus of the folding-type article | item of Additional remark 1 which the crossing position of the said axis line exists on the straight line perpendicular | vertical to the point which bisects the distance between said two hinges.
(Additional remark 3) The opening / closing apparatus of the folding-type article | item of Additional remark 1 or 2 which has the crossing position of the said axis line on the overlapping surface of a said 1st housing and a said 2nd housing.
(Additional remark 4) The opening / closing apparatus of the folding-type article | item of Additional remark 1 or 2 which has the crossing position of the said axis line outside the overlapping surface of a said 1st housing and a said 2nd housing.
(Additional remark 5) The said 2nd attachment part is an opening / closing apparatus of the foldable article in any one of Additional remark 1 to 4 attached to the said 2nd housing with the rotating shaft.

(付記6) 前記第1筺体の厚さよりも前記第2筺体の厚さが薄い付記1から5の何れかに記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。
(付記7) 前記第1筺体を形成する材料の硬度が、前記第2筺体を形成する材料の硬度よりも大きい付記1から5の何れかに記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。
(付記8) 前記第2筺体にはタッチパネル付ディスプレイが設けられている付記1から6の何れかに記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。
(付記9) 前記軸線の交差位置がある側の前記第2筺体の面に、タッチパネル付ディスプレイが設けられている付記3又は4に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。
(付記10) 前記所定角度が2°から4°の範囲である付記1から9の何れかに記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。
(Appendix 6) The folding-type article opening and closing device according to any one of appendices 1 to 5, wherein the thickness of the second casing is smaller than the thickness of the first casing .
(Supplementary note 7) The folding-type article opening and closing device according to any one of supplementary notes 1 to 5, wherein a hardness of a material forming the first casing is larger than a hardness of a material forming the second casing .
(Additional remark 8) The opening / closing apparatus of the folding-type article | item in any one of additional remarks 1-6 by which the display with a touch panel is provided in the said 2nd housing.
(Supplementary note 9) The foldable article opening and closing device according to supplementary note 3 or 4, wherein a display with a touch panel is provided on the surface of the second casing on the side where the crossing position of the axis is present.
(Supplementary note 10) The folding-type article opening and closing device according to any one of Supplementary notes 1 to 9, wherein the predetermined angle is in a range of 2 ° to 4 °.

(付記11) ヒンジにより、第1筺体に対して第2筺体を折り畳み可能に連結する折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器であって、
前記ヒンジは、前記第1筺体と前記第2筺体が折り畳まれた状態で、前記第1筺体の前記第2筺体との連結辺の両側に1つずつ設けられており、
前記第1筺体に取り付けられる前記ヒンジの第1取付部と、前記第2筺体に取り付けられる前記ヒンジの第2取付部がそれぞれ前記連結辺に対して所定角度傾斜しており、
前記第1の取付部と前記第2の取付部の前記連結辺に対する傾斜方向は、前記第1取付部と前記第2取付部とを連結するヒンジ回転軸の軸線が、前記2つのヒンジの間の部分で交差する方向である折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
(付記12) 前記軸線の交差位置が、前記2つのヒンジの間の距離を二分する点に垂直な直線上にある付記11に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
(付記13) 前記軸線の交差位置が、前記第1筺体と前記第2筺体の重ね合わせ面の上にある付記11又は12に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
(付記14) 前記軸線の交差位置が、前記第1筺体と前記第2筺体の重ね合わせ面よりも外側にある付記11又は12に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
(付記15) 前記第2取付部は、前記第2筺体に回転軸によって取り付けられている付記11から14の何れかに記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
(Additional remark 11) It is an electronic device provided with the opening / closing device of the foldable article which foldably connects the second casing to the first casing by the hinge,
The hinge is in a state where the second housing and the first housing is folded, is provided one on each side of the connecting sides of said second housing of said first housing,
A first attachment portion of the hinge attached to the first housing and a second attachment portion of the hinge attached to the second housing are each inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the connection side;
The inclination direction of the first attachment portion and the second attachment portion with respect to the connecting side is such that the axis of the hinge rotation shaft that connects the first attachment portion and the second attachment portion is between the two hinges. The electronic device provided with the opening / closing device of the folding-type article which is the direction which cross | intersects in the part.
(Additional remark 12) The electronic device provided with the opening / closing apparatus of the folding-type article | item of Additional remark 11 which the crossing position of the said axis line is on the straight line perpendicular | vertical to the point which bisects the distance between the said 2 hinges.
(Additional remark 13) The electronic device provided with the opening / closing apparatus of the folding-type article | item of Additional remark 11 or 12 in which the crossing position of the said axis line is on the overlapping surface of a said 1st housing and a said 2nd housing.
(Additional remark 14) The electronic device provided with the opening / closing apparatus of the folding-type article | item of Additional remark 11 or 12 in which the crossing position of the said axis line exists outside the overlapping surface of the said 1st housing and the said 2nd housing.
(Additional remark 15) The said 2nd attaching part is an electronic device provided with the opening / closing apparatus of the folding type article in any one of Additional remark 11 to 14 attached to the said 2nd housing with the rotating shaft.

(付記16) 前記第1筺体の厚さよりも前記第2筺体の厚さが薄い付記11から15の何れかに記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
(付記17) 前記第1筺体を形成する材料の硬度が、前記第2筺体を形成する材料の硬度よりも大きい付記11から15の何れかに記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
(付記18) 前記第2筺体にはタッチパネル付ディスプレイが設けられている付記11から16の何れかに記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
(付記19) 前記第2筺体の前記軸線の交差位置がある側の面に、タッチパネル付ディスプレイが設けられている付記13又は14に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
(付記20) 前記所定角度が2°から4°の範囲である付記11から19の何れかに記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
(Supplementary Note 16) An electronic apparatus including the folding-type article opening / closing device according to any one of Supplementary notes 11 to 15, wherein the thickness of the second casing is thinner than the thickness of the first casing .
(Supplementary Note 17) An electronic device comprising the folding article opening and closing device according to any one of Supplementary Notes 11 to 15, wherein a hardness of a material forming the first casing is larger than a hardness of a material forming the second casing. machine.
(Supplementary note 18) An electronic apparatus including the folding-type article opening / closing device according to any one of Supplementary notes 11 to 16, wherein the second casing is provided with a display with a touch panel.
(Additional remark 19) Electronic equipment provided with the folding-type article opening and closing device according to additional remark 13 or 14, wherein a display with a touch panel is provided on a surface of the second casing on the side where the axis intersects.
(Supplementary note 20) An electronic apparatus including the folding-type article opening and closing device according to any one of Supplementary notes 11 to 19, wherein the predetermined angle is in a range of 2 ° to 4 °.

1、11 本体部
2 ディスプレイ部
3 ノート型パーソナルコンピュータ(ノートパソコン)
4、8 ヒンジ
4A、8A ヒンジ回転軸
4B、8A 第1取付部
4C、8C 第2取付部
9 回転軸
10 開閉モデル
12 開閉部材
41,42,43 開閉装置
1, 11 Main unit 2 Display unit 3 Notebook personal computer (notebook computer)
4, 8 Hinge 4A, 8A Hinge rotation shaft 4B, 8A First mounting portion 4C, 8C Second mounting portion 9 Rotary shaft 10 Opening / closing model 12 Opening / closing member 41, 42, 43 Opening / closing device

Claims (5)

2つのヒンジにより、第1筺体に対して第2筺体を連結辺で折り畳み可能に連結する折畳式物品の開閉装置であって、
前記2つのヒンジは、折り畳まれた状態で重なる前記第1筺体前記第2筺体の、一直線状の前記連結辺の両側に1つずつ設けられており、
前記第1筺体に取り付けられる前記ヒンジの第1取付部と、前記第2筺体に取り付けられる前記ヒンジの第2取付部がそれぞれ前記連結辺に対して所定角度傾斜しており、
前記第1取付部と前記第2取付部の前記連結辺に対する傾斜方向は、前記第1取付部と前記第2取付部とを連結するヒンジ回転軸の軸線が、前記2つのヒンジの間の部分で交差する方向である折畳式物品の開閉装置。
An opening / closing device for a foldable article that connects the second casing to the first casing so that the second casing can be folded at the connecting side by two hinges,
The two hinges of the overlap in a state of being folded folding first housing and the second housing, one at are provided on both sides of the straight line of the connecting sides,
A first attachment portion of the hinge attached to the first housing and a second attachment portion of the hinge attached to the second housing are each inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the connection side;
The inclined direction with respect to the coupling sides of the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, the axis of the hinge axis of rotation connecting the second mounting portion and the first mounting portion, the portion between the two hinges Opening and closing device for a foldable article that is in the direction of crossing at.
前記軸線の交差位置が、前記2つのヒンジの間の距離を二分する点に垂直な直線上にある請求項1に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。   2. The opening / closing device for a foldable article according to claim 1, wherein the intersection of the axes is on a straight line perpendicular to a point that bisects the distance between the two hinges. 前記軸線の交差位置が、前記第1筺体と前記第2筺体の重ね合わせ面の上にある請求項1又は2に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。   The opening / closing apparatus for a foldable article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the crossing position of the axes is on an overlapping surface of the first casing and the second casing. 前記第2取付部は、前記第2筺体に回転軸によって取り付けられている請求項1から3の何れか1項に記載の折畳式物品の開閉装置。   The foldable article opening / closing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second attachment portion is attached to the second casing by a rotation shaft. 2つのヒンジにより、第1筺体に対して第2筺体を連結辺で折り畳み可能に連結する折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器であって、
前記2つのヒンジは、折り畳まれた状態で重なる前記第1筺体前記第2筺体の、一直線状の前記連結辺の両側に1つずつ設けられており、
前記第1筺体に取り付けられる前記ヒンジの第1取付部と、前記第2筺体に取り付けられる前記ヒンジの第2取付部がそれぞれ前記連結辺に対して所定角度傾斜しており、
前記第1取付部と前記第2取付部の前記連結辺に対する傾斜方向は、前記第1取付部と前記第2取付部とを連結するヒンジ回転軸の軸線が、前記2つのヒンジの間の部分で交差する方向である折畳式物品の開閉装置を備えた電子機器。
An electronic device comprising a folding-type article opening and closing device that connects the second casing to the first casing so that the second casing can be folded at the connecting side by two hinges,
The two hinges of the overlap in a state of being folded folding first housing and the second housing, one at are provided on both sides of the straight line of the connecting sides,
A first attachment portion of the hinge attached to the first housing and a second attachment portion of the hinge attached to the second housing are each inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the connection side;
The inclined direction with respect to the coupling sides of the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, the axis of the hinge axis of rotation connecting the second mounting portion and the first mounting portion, the portion between the two hinges An electronic device provided with a foldable article opening and closing device that is in a direction intersecting with each other.
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