JP6193057B2 - Display board for portable electronic devices - Google Patents

Display board for portable electronic devices Download PDF

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JP6193057B2
JP6193057B2 JP2013177576A JP2013177576A JP6193057B2 JP 6193057 B2 JP6193057 B2 JP 6193057B2 JP 2013177576 A JP2013177576 A JP 2013177576A JP 2013177576 A JP2013177576 A JP 2013177576A JP 6193057 B2 JP6193057 B2 JP 6193057B2
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substrate
rubber
elastic body
portable electronic
display panel
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JP2015045781A (en
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均 安藤
均 安藤
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、携帯電子機器用の表示板に関する。   The present invention relates to a display panel for a portable electronic device.

携帯電話、スマートフォン、タブレット型PC等に代表される携帯電子機器は、文字や画像等の情報を表示する表示領域を備え、当該表示領域の外表面には透明なガラスあるいは樹脂から成る表示板を備える。最近では、スマートフォンやタブレット型PCのように、表示領域が単に情報を表示する部分ではなく、操作部をも兼ねる機器が多くなってきており、これに伴い、表示領域の大型化が進んでいる。表示板は、嵌め込みあるいは接着等の手法により、携帯電子機器の筺体に固定される。表示板と筺体との間には、幅の大小を問わず、必ず隙間が存在する。このため、携帯電子機器に対して高い防水性若しくは防塵性を付与する場合、この隙間を完全に埋めるべく、表示板の周囲にゴム製の枠体を取り付ける方法が知られている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。   Mobile electronic devices represented by mobile phones, smartphones, tablet PCs and the like have a display area for displaying information such as characters and images, and a display plate made of transparent glass or resin is provided on the outer surface of the display area. Prepare. Recently, devices such as smartphones and tablet PCs that display areas are not just parts that display information but also serve as operation units are increasing, and accordingly, display areas are becoming larger. . The display board is fixed to the casing of the portable electronic device by a method such as fitting or bonding. There is always a gap between the display panel and the casing regardless of the width. For this reason, when providing high waterproofness or dustproofness to portable electronic devices, a method of attaching a rubber frame around the display board is known to completely fill this gap (for example, patents) Reference 1).

また、表示板を特にガラスにて構成した場合には、製造工程中あるいは携帯電子機器の使用中に表示板に加わる振動あるいは衝撃によって、表示板が破損する危険性がある。そこで、防水性および防塵性に加えて耐衝撃性をも高めるべく、ガラス製の表示板の外周にゴム製の枠体を配置する前述の方法に代えて、当該表示板を金型内にセットし、表示板の全側面に環状のゴム状弾性体をインサート成形する方法も知られている(例えば、特許文献2を参照)。   Further, when the display panel is made of glass in particular, there is a risk that the display panel may be damaged by vibration or impact applied to the display panel during the manufacturing process or during use of the portable electronic device. Therefore, in order to improve impact resistance in addition to waterproofness and dustproofness, instead of the above-described method of placing a rubber frame on the outer periphery of a glass display board, the display board is set in a mold. And the method of insert-molding a cyclic | annular rubber-like elastic body on all the side surfaces of a display board is also known (for example, refer patent document 2).

特開平10−207630号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-207630 国際公開WO2012/115140号公報International Publication WO2012 / 115140

しかし、表示板の外周にゴム製の枠体を配置する場合には、表示板と枠体との密着性を高めることが難しく、かつ表示板とは別に当該枠体を高精度に成形する必要がある。一方、表示板の全側面に環状のゴム状弾性体を固着する場合、表示板を金型内に正確に位置決めする必要がある。表示板は、より薄型化あるいはより意匠性が求められる傾向にあることから、表示板の表面あるいは裏面に局所的な凹凸を設けて表示板を金型内で動かないように正確な位置に固定するといった方法を採用することはできない。   However, when a rubber frame is placed on the outer periphery of the display board, it is difficult to improve the adhesion between the display board and the frame, and the frame needs to be molded with high accuracy separately from the display board. There is. On the other hand, when an annular rubber-like elastic body is fixed to all side surfaces of the display board, it is necessary to accurately position the display board in the mold. Since the display panel tends to be thinner or more designable, local unevenness is provided on the front or back surface of the display board, and the display panel is fixed in an accurate position so that it does not move in the mold. It is not possible to adopt such a method.

本発明は、上記の問題を解決するためになされたものであり、簡便に、高い耐衝撃性を有する携帯電子機器用表示板を得ることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to easily obtain a display panel for a portable electronic device having high impact resistance.

上記目的を達成するための一実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板は、携帯電子機器用の表示板であって、透明な基板と、その基板の外側面を部分的に被覆するゴム状弾性体とを備える。   A display panel for a portable electronic device according to an embodiment for achieving the above object is a display plate for a portable electronic device, and is a transparent substrate and a rubber-like material partially covering the outer surface of the substrate And an elastic body.

別の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板は、さらに、ゴム状弾性体が基板の角部の外側面およびそれを含む所定長さの外側面を被覆したものである。   In a display panel for a portable electronic device according to another embodiment, a rubber-like elastic body covers an outer surface of a corner portion of the substrate and an outer surface having a predetermined length including the outer surface.

別の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板は、また、ゴム状弾性体が基板の各角部の外側面およびそれを含む所定長さの外側面以外であって基板の少なくとも一辺の外側面を被覆したものである。   The display panel for a portable electronic device according to another embodiment is such that the rubber-like elastic body is other than the outer surface of each corner of the substrate and the outer surface of a predetermined length including the outer surface, and is outside of at least one side of the substrate. The side is covered.

別の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板は、また、ゴム状弾性体が基板の外側面から基板の表面若しくは裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されたものである。   The display panel for a portable electronic device according to another embodiment is formed continuously so that the rubber-like elastic body wraps around from the outer surface of the substrate to the outer edge portion of the front surface or back surface of the substrate.

別の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板は、また、ゴム状弾性体が基板の角部の外側面およびそれを含む所定長さの外側面から、基板の少なくとも一辺の表面若しくは裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されたものである。   The display panel for a portable electronic device according to another embodiment is also configured such that the rubber-like elastic body is formed on the front surface or back surface of at least one side of the substrate from the outer surface of the corner portion of the substrate and the outer surface of a predetermined length including the rubber elastic body. It is continuously formed so as to go around the outer edge.

別の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板は、また、ゴム状弾性体が基板の少なくとも一辺の外側面から、基板の角部の表面若しくは裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されたものである。   The display panel for a portable electronic device according to another embodiment is also continuously formed so that the rubber-like elastic body wraps around from the outer surface of at least one side of the substrate to the front surface of the corner of the substrate or the outer edge of the back surface. Is.

別の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板は、また、基板の外側面の角を除去し、あるいは外側面に凹凸を形成し、そこにゴム状弾性体を付着したものである。   A display panel for a portable electronic device according to another embodiment is such that the corners of the outer surface of the substrate are removed, or irregularities are formed on the outer surface, and a rubber-like elastic body is attached thereto.

別の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板は、また、基板に、直接、ゴム状弾性体を付着して成るものである。   A display panel for a portable electronic device according to another embodiment is formed by directly attaching a rubber-like elastic body to a substrate.

別の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板は、また、基板をガラス製の基板とし、ゴム状弾性体をシリコーンゴム製の弾性体とするものである。   A display panel for a portable electronic device according to another embodiment is such that the substrate is a glass substrate and the rubber-like elastic body is an elastic body made of silicone rubber.

別の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板は、また、基板を、その面内の一方向を突出するように湾曲したものである。   In the portable electronic device display board according to another embodiment, the substrate is curved so as to protrude in one direction within the surface.

本発明によれば、簡便に、高い耐衝撃性を有する携帯電子機器用表示板を得ることができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the display board for portable electronic devices which has high impact resistance can be obtained simply.

図1は、第1の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板を備えた携帯電子機器の部分分解斜視図を示す。FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of a portable electronic device including a portable electronic device display panel according to a first embodiment. 図2は、図1中の携帯電子機器用表示板の平面図を示す。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the display panel for the portable electronic device in FIG. 図3は、図2の携帯電子機器用表示板のA−A線断面図およびその一部Bの拡大断面図をそれぞれ示す。3 shows an AA line cross-sectional view and a part B enlarged cross-sectional view of the portable electronic device display panel of FIG. 図4は、図3の拡大断面図と同様の視点から見た基板とゴム状弾性体との境界部分の変形例(4A,4B,4C)を示す。FIG. 4 shows a modification (4A, 4B, 4C) of the boundary portion between the substrate and the rubber-like elastic body viewed from the same viewpoint as the enlarged sectional view of FIG. 図5は、図1に示す携帯電子機器用表示板の変形例の斜視図を示す。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a modified example of the display panel for the portable electronic device shown in FIG. 図6は、図5のC−C線断面図を示す。6 shows a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 図7は、第2の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の平面図を示す。FIG. 7 is a plan view of a display panel for a portable electronic device according to the second embodiment. 図8は、第3の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の平面図を示す。FIG. 8 is a plan view of a display panel for a portable electronic device according to the third embodiment. 図9は、図8の携帯電子機器用表示板をその短辺方向から見た側面図を示す。FIG. 9 is a side view of the display panel for the portable electronic device of FIG. 8 as viewed from the short side direction. 図10は、図8の携帯電子機器用表示板のD−D線拡大断面図を示す。FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of the display panel for the portable electronic device of FIG. 図11は、図8に示す携帯電子機器用表示板の変形例の斜視図を示す。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a modified example of the display panel for the portable electronic device shown in FIG. 図12は、第4の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の平面図を示す。FIG. 12 is a plan view of a display panel for a portable electronic device according to the fourth embodiment. 図13は、第5の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の平面図を示す。FIG. 13: shows the top view of the display board for portable electronic devices which concerns on 5th Embodiment.

以下、本発明に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の各実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Embodiments of a display panel for a portable electronic device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

<第1の実施の形態>
図1は、第1の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板を備えた携帯電子機器の部分分解斜視図を示す。図2は、図1中の携帯電子機器用表示板の平面図を示す。
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of a portable electronic device including a portable electronic device display panel according to a first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the display panel for the portable electronic device in FIG.

携帯電子機器1は、筺体2と、筺体2の主操作面側にある開口部10に配置される携帯電子機器用表示板3とを備える。開口部10は、その開口近傍に、携帯電子機器用表示板(以後、単に、「表示板」とも称する)3を載置するために環状に形成された内枠11と、内枠11から開口側に向かって立ち上がる内側面12とを備える。表示板3は、その裏面の外縁部を内枠11に、その外側面を内側面12にそれぞれ接するように、開口部10に固定される。   The portable electronic device 1 includes a housing 2 and a display panel 3 for a portable electronic device disposed in the opening 10 on the main operation surface side of the housing 2. In the vicinity of the opening, the opening 10 has an inner frame 11 formed in an annular shape for mounting a portable electronic device display board (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “display board”) 3, and an opening from the inner frame 11. And an inner surface 12 rising toward the side. The display panel 3 is fixed to the opening 10 so that the outer edge portion of the back surface is in contact with the inner frame 11 and the outer surface thereof is in contact with the inner surface 12.

表示板3は、透明な略長方形の基板4と、基板4の外側面を部分的に被覆するゴム状弾性体5とを備える。基板4は、4つの角部20と、互いに対向する短辺側の外側面21と、同じく互いに対向する長辺側の外側面22とをそれぞれ備える。ゴム状弾性体5は、基板4の角部20の外側面およびそれを含む所定長さの外側面(以後、「角部20の外側面近傍」とも称する)を被覆するように、4つに分離して基板4に固着する。このため、表示板3は、基板4の外側面21,22における角部20近傍のみをゴム状弾性体5により被覆し、外側面21,22におけるその他の部分を露出している。表示板3を筺体2の開口部10に嵌め込むと、表示板3の角部20近傍にてゴム状弾性体5が内側面12に接することになる。ここで、ゴム状弾性体5により被覆される角部20の外側面およびそれを含む所定長さの外側面は、基板4の辺の一部を露出する限り、どのような長さの外側面であっても良いが、好ましくは、短辺の長さに対して2〜50%の長さ、さらに好ましくは5〜30%の長さ、特に好ましくは10〜20%の長さである。   The display panel 3 includes a transparent substantially rectangular substrate 4 and a rubber-like elastic body 5 that partially covers the outer surface of the substrate 4. The substrate 4 includes four corners 20, an outer surface 21 on the short side facing each other, and an outer surface 22 on the long side facing each other. The rubber-like elastic body 5 is divided into four so as to cover the outer surface of the corner 20 of the substrate 4 and the outer surface of a predetermined length including the outer surface (hereinafter also referred to as “the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner 20”). Separate and adhere to the substrate 4. For this reason, the display panel 3 covers only the vicinity of the corner 20 on the outer surfaces 21 and 22 of the substrate 4 with the rubber-like elastic body 5 and exposes other portions on the outer surfaces 21 and 22. When the display plate 3 is fitted into the opening 10 of the housing 2, the rubber-like elastic body 5 comes into contact with the inner side surface 12 in the vicinity of the corner portion 20 of the display plate 3. Here, the outer surface of the corner portion 20 covered with the rubber-like elastic body 5 and the outer surface of a predetermined length including the corner portion 20 may have any length as long as a part of the side of the substrate 4 is exposed. However, the length is preferably 2 to 50%, more preferably 5 to 30%, and particularly preferably 10 to 20% of the length of the short side.

基板4は、この実施の形態では、ガラス製であり、40〜60mmの短辺と、90〜130mmの長辺と、0.3〜0.7mmの厚さとを有する薄板である。ただし、上記材質と寸法は、一例に過ぎず、基板4の材質および寸法は、これらに限定されない。材質を例に挙げると、基板4は、ガラス以外に、PMMAやPETなどの樹脂から成る薄板でも良い。ゴム状弾性体5は、シリコーンゴム、ウレタンゴム、イソプレンゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴム、天然ゴム、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴムあるいはスチレンブタジエンゴム等の熱硬化性エラストマー; ウレタン系、エステル系、スチレン系、オレフィン系、ブタジエン系あるいはフッ素系等の熱可塑性エラストマー; あるいはそれらの複合物等などから好適に構成され、特にシリコーンゴムにて特に好適に構成される。ゴム状弾性体5は、好ましくは、厚さ0.3〜0.7mm、さらに好ましくは厚さ0.4〜0.6mmで基板4の外側面に固着される。また、この実施の形態では、ゴム状弾性体5は、基板4の外側面のみを被覆し、外側面から基板4の表側の面あるいは裏側の面に延出していない。したがって、ゴム状弾性体5は、基板4の厚さと同一若しくはそれより小さい幅を有する形態にて、基板4の外側面に存在する。   In this embodiment, the substrate 4 is made of glass, and is a thin plate having a short side of 40 to 60 mm, a long side of 90 to 130 mm, and a thickness of 0.3 to 0.7 mm. However, the above materials and dimensions are merely examples, and the material and dimensions of the substrate 4 are not limited to these. Taking a material as an example, the substrate 4 may be a thin plate made of a resin such as PMMA or PET in addition to glass. The rubber-like elastic body 5 is a thermosetting elastomer such as silicone rubber, urethane rubber, isoprene rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, natural rubber, ethylene propylene diene rubber or styrene butadiene rubber; urethane type, ester type, styrene type, olefin type, It is preferably composed of a butadiene-based or fluorine-based thermoplastic elastomer; or a composite thereof or the like, and particularly preferably composed of silicone rubber. The rubber-like elastic body 5 is preferably fixed to the outer surface of the substrate 4 with a thickness of 0.3 to 0.7 mm, more preferably with a thickness of 0.4 to 0.6 mm. Further, in this embodiment, the rubber-like elastic body 5 covers only the outer surface of the substrate 4 and does not extend from the outer surface to the front surface or the back surface of the substrate 4. Therefore, the rubber-like elastic body 5 exists on the outer surface of the substrate 4 in a form having a width equal to or smaller than the thickness of the substrate 4.

基板4の外側面を部分的にゴム状弾性体5にて被覆する製法は、特に限定されるものではないが、好ましくは、金型内に基板4をセットし、未硬化状態のゴム材料を金型内に流し込み、基板4の角部20の外側面近傍にゴム状弾性体5を形成するインサート成形法を例示できる。基板4の外側面に沿って環状にゴム状弾性体を被覆する場合には基板4を金型内に正確に位置決めする必要があるが、それに比べると、基板4の角部20の外側面近傍にのみゴム状弾性体5を被覆する場合には基板4の厳密な位置決めを要しないので、製品の歩留まりが高くなる。   The production method for partially covering the outer surface of the substrate 4 with the rubber-like elastic body 5 is not particularly limited, but preferably, the substrate 4 is set in a mold and an uncured rubber material is placed. An insert molding method in which the rubber-like elastic body 5 is formed in the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner portion 20 of the substrate 4 can be exemplified. When the rubber-like elastic body is coated annularly along the outer surface of the substrate 4, it is necessary to accurately position the substrate 4 in the mold, but compared with the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner portion 20 of the substrate 4. In the case where only the rubber-like elastic body 5 is coated, since the substrate 4 does not need to be positioned precisely, the yield of products is increased.

図3は、図2の携帯電子機器用表示板のA−A線断面図およびその一部Bの拡大断面図をそれぞれ示す。   3 shows an AA line cross-sectional view and a part B enlarged cross-sectional view of the portable electronic device display panel of FIG.

この実施の形態では、表示板3は、静電容量型のタッチパネルとして構成される。表示板3は、基板4の表面側に表層23を、基板4の裏面側に透明電極24を、それぞれ備える。表層23は、基板4側から順に、光学粘着層25、UV樹脂層26と印刷層27、透明樹脂フィルム31、ハードコート層32を積層して成る。光学粘着層25は、UV樹脂層26およびそれより上の層を基板4に形成するための接着層である。UV樹脂層26は、印刷層27を保持し、透明樹脂フィルム31と光学粘着層25との隙間を埋める層である。印刷層27は、基板4の外縁部に所定の幅で枠状に形成される層であり、基板4側から順に、黒印刷層28、ミラーシルバー印刷層29、黒印刷層30を積層して成る。印刷層27は、額縁の形成を目的として形成される層である。透明樹脂フィルム31は、例えば、PETのような透明な樹脂から構成される層であって基板4の飛散防止などを目的とする被覆層である。透明樹脂フィルム31は、飛散しやすいガラスにて基板4を構成する場合には特に有効な層である。ハードコート層32は、防傷を目的とする層である。   In this embodiment, the display panel 3 is configured as a capacitive touch panel. The display panel 3 includes a surface layer 23 on the front surface side of the substrate 4 and a transparent electrode 24 on the back surface side of the substrate 4. The surface layer 23 is formed by laminating an optical adhesive layer 25, a UV resin layer 26, a printing layer 27, a transparent resin film 31, and a hard coat layer 32 in this order from the substrate 4 side. The optical adhesive layer 25 is an adhesive layer for forming the UV resin layer 26 and a layer above it on the substrate 4. The UV resin layer 26 is a layer that holds the printing layer 27 and fills the gap between the transparent resin film 31 and the optical adhesive layer 25. The printing layer 27 is a layer formed in a frame shape with a predetermined width on the outer edge of the substrate 4, and a black printing layer 28, a mirror silver printing layer 29, and a black printing layer 30 are laminated in order from the substrate 4 side. Become. The printing layer 27 is a layer formed for the purpose of forming a frame. The transparent resin film 31 is a layer made of a transparent resin such as PET, and is a coating layer for the purpose of preventing the substrate 4 from scattering. The transparent resin film 31 is a particularly effective layer when the substrate 4 is made of glass that is easily scattered. The hard coat layer 32 is a layer intended to prevent scratches.

表層23は、一例として、上述のような複数の層から構成されるが、各層は必須の層ではない。これらの層の一部若しくは全部を形成しなくても良い。また、表示板3を、操作と表示を兼ねたタッチパネルとして用いない場合には、透明電極24も不要である。   As an example, the surface layer 23 includes a plurality of layers as described above, but each layer is not an essential layer. Some or all of these layers may not be formed. Moreover, when the display board 3 is not used as a touch panel that combines operation and display, the transparent electrode 24 is also unnecessary.

図4は、図3の拡大断面図と同様の視点から見た基板とゴム状弾性体との境界部分の変形例(4A,4B,4C)を示す。   FIG. 4 shows a modification (4A, 4B, 4C) of the boundary portion between the substrate and the rubber-like elastic body viewed from the same viewpoint as the enlarged sectional view of FIG.

拡大図B1に示すように、基板4の外側面の両角を斜めにカットして、そのカットにより形成された斜面41を含む外側面にゴム状弾性体5を固着しても良い。斜面41は、基板4の外側面の全てに形成することもでき、あるいはゴム状弾性体5を固着する部分または当該部分を含む所定長の領域にのみ形成することもできる。また、拡大図B2に示すように、基板4の外側面の一方の角のみをカットして斜面41を形成し、他方の角を略直角にカットして段差面42を形成し、斜面41と段差面42を含む外側面にゴム状弾性体5を固着しても良い。斜面41および段差面42は、先の例と同様、基板4の外側面の全てに形成することもでき、あるいはゴム状弾性体5を固着する部分または当該部分を含む所定長の領域にのみ形成することもできる。さらには、拡大図B3に示すように、基板4の外側面の厚さ方向略中央部分に溝43を形成し、溝43を含む外側面にゴム状弾性体5を固着しても良い。   As shown in the enlarged view B1, both corners of the outer surface of the substrate 4 may be cut obliquely, and the rubber-like elastic body 5 may be fixed to the outer surface including the slope 41 formed by the cut. The inclined surface 41 can be formed on the entire outer surface of the substrate 4, or can be formed only in a portion to which the rubber-like elastic body 5 is fixed or a predetermined length region including the portion. Further, as shown in the enlarged view B2, only one corner of the outer surface of the substrate 4 is cut to form a slope 41, and the other corner is cut at a substantially right angle to form a step surface 42. The rubber-like elastic body 5 may be fixed to the outer side surface including the step surface 42. The slope 41 and the stepped surface 42 can be formed on the entire outer surface of the substrate 4 as in the previous example, or formed only in a portion to which the rubber-like elastic body 5 is fixed or a predetermined length region including the portion. You can also Furthermore, as shown in the enlarged view B3, a groove 43 may be formed in the central portion of the outer surface of the substrate 4 in the thickness direction, and the rubber-like elastic body 5 may be fixed to the outer surface including the groove 43.

このように、基板4の外側面の角を除去し、あるいは外側面に凹凸を形成し、そこにゴム状弾性体5を付着することによって、基板4とゴム状弾性体5との接触面積を大きくすることができ、もって両者4,5の密着力を高めることができる。この実施の形態では、基板4とゴム状弾性体5との間に、プライマー等の両者4,5を化学的に結合させる介在層を形成する材料を用いることもでき、あるいは用いないこともできる。特に、当該介在層を形成する材料を用いず、基板4に、直接、ゴム状弾性体5を付着する場合には、基板4の外側面に加工を施すことは、両者4,5の密着力を高めるために、より有効である。以後の各実施の形態においても同様に、ゴム状弾性体と基板との間に何も介在させずに、両者を、直接、固着しても良い。基板4の外側面の加工は、機械的な切削あるいは研磨を行う機器等を用いる他、プラズマを用いた物理的なエッチング処理、薬剤を用いた化学的なエッチング処理、微粒子を衝突させるブラスト処理などの他の方法により行っても良い。   In this way, the contact area between the substrate 4 and the rubber-like elastic body 5 can be reduced by removing the corners of the outside surface of the substrate 4 or forming irregularities on the outside surface and attaching the rubber-like elastic body 5 there. It can be enlarged, and the adhesion force between both 4 and 5 can be increased. In this embodiment, a material that forms an intervening layer that chemically bonds both the primer 4 and 5 between the substrate 4 and the rubber-like elastic body 5 can be used, or can be omitted. . In particular, when the rubber-like elastic body 5 is directly attached to the substrate 4 without using the material for forming the intervening layer, the processing on the outer surface of the substrate 4 may cause the adhesion force between the four and the five. It is more effective to increase Similarly, in each of the subsequent embodiments, both may be directly fixed without interposing anything between the rubber-like elastic body and the substrate. For processing the outer surface of the substrate 4, a mechanical cutting or polishing apparatus is used, a physical etching process using plasma, a chemical etching process using chemicals, a blasting process for colliding fine particles, and the like. Other methods may be used.

図5は、図1に示す携帯電子機器用表示板の変形例の斜視図を示す。図6は、図5のC−C線断面図を示す。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a modified example of the display panel for the portable electronic device shown in FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.

この変形例に係る表示板3aは、図1の表示板3と異なり、平板ではなく湾曲した基板4aの角部20aの外側面近傍にゴム状弾性体5を固着したものである。このように、湾曲した基板4aを用いた携帯電子機器1を製造する場合、製造工程において、基板4aの作業テーブル等への接触箇所は角部20aになることが多い。よって、ゴム状弾性体5は、基板4aが角部20aを起点として破損若しくは破壊するのを有効に防止する。また、携帯電子機器1を使用している際に、振動や衝撃が加わると、角部20aに応力が集中する可能性がある。特に、角部20aは、基板4aの製造時の切削や研磨加工の際に、加工傷が入りやすく、当該加工傷が基板4aの破損や破壊の潜在要因となりやすい。しかし、ゴム状弾性体5を角部20aの外側面近傍に固着していると、角部20aを起点とする破損や破壊を有効に防止することができる。   The display board 3a according to this modification is different from the display board 3 of FIG. 1 in that the rubber-like elastic body 5 is fixed to the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner portion 20a of the curved substrate 4a instead of the flat plate. Thus, when manufacturing the portable electronic device 1 using the curved board | substrate 4a, the contact location to the work table etc. of the board | substrate 4a becomes a corner | angular part 20a in a manufacturing process in many cases. Therefore, the rubber-like elastic body 5 effectively prevents the substrate 4a from being damaged or broken starting from the corner portion 20a. Further, when the mobile electronic device 1 is used, if vibration or impact is applied, stress may concentrate on the corner portion 20a. In particular, the corner 20a is likely to have a processing flaw when it is cut or polished during manufacture of the substrate 4a, and the processing flaw is likely to be a potential factor for damage or destruction of the substrate 4a. However, when the rubber-like elastic body 5 is fixed in the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner portion 20a, breakage and destruction starting from the corner portion 20a can be effectively prevented.

<第2の実施の形態>
次に、本発明に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の第2の実施の形態について説明する。この実施の形態では、第1の実施の形態と共通する構成部分については、同一の符号を付し、適宜、その説明を省略する。
<Second Embodiment>
Next, a second embodiment of the display panel for a portable electronic device according to the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the components common to the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.

図7は、第2の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の平面図を示す。   FIG. 7 is a plan view of a display panel for a portable electronic device according to the second embodiment.

この実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板(以後、単に、「表示板」とも称する)3bは、第1の実施の形態に係る表示板3と同様、携帯電子機器1の筐体2の開口部10に取り付け可能である。表示板3bは、透明な略長方形の基板4と、基板4の外側面を部分的に被覆するゴム状弾性体5bとを備える。ゴム状弾性体5bは、第1の実施の形態に係るゴム状弾性体5と異なり、基板4の角部20の外側面およびそれを含む所定長さの外側面以外であって基板4の短辺側および長辺側の各外側面21,22の中央を含む領域(中央領域)を被覆するように、4つに分離して基板4に固着されている。このため、表示板3bは、基板4の角部20の外側面近傍を露出している。表示板3bを筺体2の開口部10に嵌め込むと、表示板3bの短辺側および長辺側にてゴム状弾性体5bが内側面12に接することになる。   The display board for portable electronic devices (hereinafter also simply referred to as “display board”) 3b according to this embodiment is similar to the display board 3 according to the first embodiment. It can be attached to the opening 10. The display board 3 b includes a transparent substantially rectangular substrate 4 and a rubber-like elastic body 5 b that partially covers the outer surface of the substrate 4. The rubber-like elastic body 5b is different from the rubber-like elastic body 5 according to the first embodiment except for the outer surface of the corner portion 20 of the substrate 4 and the outer surface of the predetermined length including the outer surface. It is separated into four and fixed to the substrate 4 so as to cover a region (center region) including the center of each of the outer side surfaces 21 and 22 on the side and long sides. For this reason, the display panel 3 b exposes the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner portion 20 of the substrate 4. When the display board 3b is fitted into the opening 10 of the housing 2, the rubber-like elastic body 5b contacts the inner side surface 12 on the short side and the long side of the display board 3b.

基板4の外側面に沿って環状にゴム状弾性体を被覆する場合には基板4を金型内に正確に位置決めする必要があるが、それに比べると、基板4の短辺側および長辺側の外側面21,22の中央領域にゴム状弾性体5bを被覆する場合には基板4の厳密な位置決めを要しないので、製品の歩留まりが高くなる。   When the rubber-like elastic body is coated annularly along the outer surface of the substrate 4, it is necessary to accurately position the substrate 4 in the mold, but compared to the short side and the long side of the substrate 4. When the rubber-like elastic body 5b is coated on the central region of the outer surfaces 21, 22, the substrate 4 is not required to be positioned accurately, so that the product yield is increased.

<第3の実施の形態>
次に、本発明に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の第3の実施の形態について説明する。この実施の形態では、第1の実施の形態と共通する構成部分については、同一の符号を付し、適宜、その説明を省略する。
<Third Embodiment>
Next, a third embodiment of the display panel for a portable electronic device according to the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the components common to the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.

図8は、第3の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の平面図を示す。図9は、図8の携帯電子機器用表示板をその短辺方向から見た側面図を示す。図10は、図8の携帯電子機器用表示板のD−D線拡大断面図を示す。   FIG. 8 is a plan view of a display panel for a portable electronic device according to the third embodiment. FIG. 9 is a side view of the display panel for the portable electronic device of FIG. 8 as viewed from the short side direction. FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of the display panel for the portable electronic device of FIG.

この実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板(以後、単に、「表示板」とも称する)3cは、第1の実施の形態に係る表示板3と同様、携帯電子機器1の筐体2の開口部10に取り付け可能である。表示板3cが先に説明した表示板3と異なる点は、ゴム状弾性体5cの被覆部位とその形態である。この実施の形態に係る基板4の形態は、第1の実施の形態に係る基板4と同一である。   A display board for a portable electronic device (hereinafter also simply referred to as “display board”) 3c according to this embodiment is similar to the display board 3 according to the first embodiment. It can be attached to the opening 10. The difference between the display board 3c and the display board 3 described above is the covering portion of the rubber-like elastic body 5c and its form. The form of the substrate 4 according to this embodiment is the same as that of the substrate 4 according to the first embodiment.

表示板3cは、4つの角部20を有する透明な基板4と、基板4の外側面を部分的に被覆するゴム状弾性体5cとを備える。ゴム状弾性体5cは、基板4の外側面から基板4の裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されている。より具体的には、ゴム状弾性体5cは、基板4の長辺側の外側面22、基板4の角部20の外側面を経て、基板4の短辺側の外側面21の途中から短辺側の裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されている。ゴム状弾性体5cは、基板4の長辺側の外側面22から角部20の外側面を経て短辺側の外側面21の一部まで延出して被覆する外側面被覆部51と、外側面被覆部51から連続形成されていて基板4の短辺側において基板4の裏面に回り込んで外縁部を被覆する裏面被覆部52とを有する環状弾性体である。このため、基板4の短辺側の外側面21における両角部20に挟まれた中央領域は、ゴム状弾性体5cに被覆されずに露出している。   The display panel 3 c includes a transparent substrate 4 having four corners 20 and a rubber-like elastic body 5 c that partially covers the outer surface of the substrate 4. The rubber-like elastic body 5 c is continuously formed so as to go around from the outer surface of the substrate 4 to the outer edge portion of the back surface of the substrate 4. More specifically, the rubber-like elastic body 5 c is short from the middle of the outer surface 21 on the short side of the substrate 4 through the outer surface 22 on the long side of the substrate 4 and the outer surface of the corner portion 20 of the substrate 4. It is continuously formed so as to wrap around the outer edge of the back surface on the side. The rubber-like elastic body 5c includes an outer surface covering portion 51 that extends from the outer surface 22 on the long side of the substrate 4 through the outer surface of the corner portion 20 to a part of the outer surface 21 on the short side, It is an annular elastic body that is continuously formed from the side surface covering portion 51 and has a back surface covering portion 52 that wraps around the back surface of the substrate 4 on the short side of the substrate 4 and covers the outer edge portion. For this reason, the center area | region pinched | interposed into the both corners 20 in the outer side surface 21 of the short side of the board | substrate 4 is exposed without being covered with the rubber-like elastic body 5c.

基板4の外側面の全てをゴム状弾性体にて被覆していないので、表示板3cをインサート成形にて製造する場合、基板4を金型内にて厳密に位置決めしなくても良い。また、表示板3cの外側面と裏面の両方にゴム状弾性体5cが存在し、筐体2の開口部10における内枠11および内側面12にてゴム状弾性体5cを接触させることができるので、基板4の厚さ方向および面に平行な方向のいずれの方向からの衝撃や振動に対しても、ゴム状弾性体5cは、緩衝材としての機能を発揮できる。さらに、ゴム状弾性体5cは、切れ目のない環状の連続弾性体であるため、開口部10と表示板3cとの隙間からの浸水に対して有効な防水機能をも発揮できる。特に、内側面12とゴム状弾性体5cとの隙間、あるいは内枠11とゴム状弾性体5cとの隙間のいずれか一方の隙間が存在していても、他方の隙間が存在しない限り、高い防水性を維持できる。また、基板4の外側面および裏面にそれぞれ独立にゴム状弾性体を形成する場合に比べ、金型と基板4との間に連続流路を形成しておくことにより、より簡単に、環状のゴム状弾性体5cを形成できる。なお、ゴム状弾性体5cは、短辺側の外側面21を完全に被覆し、長辺側の外側面22の中央領域を被覆せずに外側面22の裏面にて回り込んで形成されていても良い。さらには、基板4の角部20の外側面近傍のみを被覆し、短辺側の外側面21および長辺側の外側面22の両側にて基板4の裏面に回り込むようにゴム状弾性体を形成しても良い。   Since the entire outer surface of the substrate 4 is not covered with a rubber-like elastic body, when the display plate 3c is manufactured by insert molding, the substrate 4 does not have to be positioned precisely in the mold. Further, the rubber-like elastic body 5c exists on both the outer surface and the back surface of the display panel 3c, and the rubber-like elastic body 5c can be brought into contact with the inner frame 11 and the inner side surface 12 in the opening 10 of the housing 2. Therefore, the rubber-like elastic body 5c can exhibit a function as a cushioning material against an impact or vibration from any of the thickness direction of the substrate 4 and the direction parallel to the surface. Furthermore, since the rubber-like elastic body 5c is a continuous elastic body having an unbroken shape, it can exhibit a waterproof function effective against water immersion from the gap between the opening 10 and the display panel 3c. In particular, even if either one of the gap between the inner side surface 12 and the rubber-like elastic body 5c or the gap between the inner frame 11 and the rubber-like elastic body 5c is present, it is high unless the other gap exists. Waterproofness can be maintained. Further, as compared with the case where the rubber-like elastic body is formed independently on the outer surface and the back surface of the substrate 4, by forming a continuous flow path between the mold and the substrate 4, an annular shape can be more easily formed. A rubber-like elastic body 5c can be formed. The rubber-like elastic body 5c is formed so as to completely cover the outer side 21 on the short side and wrap around the back surface of the outer side 22 without covering the central region of the outer side 22 on the long side. May be. Further, a rubber-like elastic body is coated so as to cover only the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner portion 20 of the substrate 4 and to wrap around the back surface of the substrate 4 on both sides of the outer surface 21 on the short side and the outer surface 22 on the long side. It may be formed.

図11は、図8に示す携帯電子機器用表示板の変形例の斜視図を示す。   FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a modified example of the display panel for the portable electronic device shown in FIG.

この変形例に係る表示板3dは、図8の表示板3と異なり、平板ではなく一方向(表方向)に突出するように湾曲した基板4aを有する。基板4aは、角部20aの外側面近傍および長辺側の外側面22に、ゴム状弾性体5cを備える。このように、湾曲した基板4aを用いた携帯電子機器1を製造する場合、製造工程において、基板4aの作業テーブル等への接触箇所は角部20aになることが多い。よって、ゴム状弾性体5cは、基板4aが角部20aを起点として破損若しくは破壊するのを有効に防止する。また、携帯電子機器1を使用している際に、振動や衝撃が加わると、角部20aに応力が集中する可能性がある。特に、角部20aは、基板4aの製造時の切削や研磨加工の際に、加工傷が入りやすく、当該加工傷が基板4aの破損や破壊の潜在要因となりやすい。しかし、ゴム状弾性体5cを角部20aの外側面近傍を含むように固着していると、角部20aを起点とする破損や破壊を防止する可能性が高まる。   Unlike the display panel 3 of FIG. 8, the display panel 3d according to this modification has a substrate 4a that is curved so as to protrude in one direction (front direction) instead of a flat plate. The substrate 4a includes a rubber-like elastic body 5c in the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner portion 20a and the outer surface 22 on the long side. Thus, when manufacturing the portable electronic device 1 using the curved board | substrate 4a, the contact location to the work table etc. of the board | substrate 4a becomes a corner | angular part 20a in a manufacturing process in many cases. Therefore, the rubber-like elastic body 5c effectively prevents the substrate 4a from being damaged or broken starting from the corner portion 20a. Further, when the mobile electronic device 1 is used, if vibration or impact is applied, stress may concentrate on the corner portion 20a. In particular, the corner 20a is likely to have a processing flaw when it is cut or polished during manufacture of the substrate 4a, and the processing flaw is likely to be a potential factor for damage or destruction of the substrate 4a. However, if the rubber-like elastic body 5c is fixed so as to include the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner portion 20a, the possibility of preventing breakage and destruction starting from the corner portion 20a is increased.

この変形例においても、ゴム状弾性体5cは、ゴム状弾性体5cにより被覆する辺とゴム状弾性体5cの回り込む辺とを図11に示す形態と逆にして、短辺側の外側面21を完全に被覆し、長辺側の外側面22の中央領域を被覆せずに外側面22の裏面にて回り込んで形成されていても良い。   Also in this modified example, the rubber-like elastic body 5c has an outer surface 21 on the short side side by reversing the side covered with the rubber-like elastic body 5c and the side around which the rubber-like elastic body 5c wraps around as shown in FIG. May be formed by wrapping around the back surface of the outer surface 22 without covering the central region of the outer surface 22 on the long side.

<第4の実施の形態>
次に、本発明に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の第4の実施の形態について説明する。この実施の形態では、第1の実施の形態と共通する構成部分については、同一の符号を付し、適宜、その説明を省略する。
<Fourth embodiment>
Next, a fourth embodiment of the display panel for a portable electronic device according to the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the components common to the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.

図12は、第4の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の平面図を示す。   FIG. 12 is a plan view of a display panel for a portable electronic device according to the fourth embodiment.

この実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板(以後、単に、「表示板」とも称する)3eは、第1の実施の形態に係る表示板3と同様、携帯電子機器1の筐体2の開口部10に取り付け可能である。表示板3eが先に説明した表示板3cと異なる点は、ゴム状弾性体5eの被覆部位である。この実施の形態に係る基板4の形態は、第3の実施の形態に係る基板4と同一である。   The mobile electronic device display board (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “display board”) 3e according to this embodiment is the same as the display board 3 according to the first embodiment of the casing 2 of the mobile electronic device 1. It can be attached to the opening 10. The difference between the display board 3e and the display board 3c described above is the covering portion of the rubber-like elastic body 5e. The form of the substrate 4 according to this embodiment is the same as that of the substrate 4 according to the third embodiment.

表示板3eは、4つの角部20を有する透明な基板4と、基板4の外側面を部分的に被覆するゴム状弾性体5eとを備える。ゴム状弾性体5eは、基板4の外側面から基板4の裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されている。より具体的には、ゴム状弾性体5eは、基板4の長辺側の外側面22の中央領域を被覆し、基板4の角部20近傍から基板4の裏面の外縁部に回りこみ、再び基板4の短辺側の外側面21の中央領域を被覆するように連続形成されている。ゴム状弾性体5eは、基板4の短辺側の外側面21および長辺側の外側面22の各中央領域を被覆する外側面被覆部53と、外側面被覆部53から連続形成されていて基板4の角部20近傍において基板4の裏面に回り込んで外縁部を被覆する裏面被覆部54とを有する環状弾性体である。このため、基板4の4つの角部20の外側面近傍は、ゴム状弾性体5eに被覆されずに露出している。   The display board 3 e includes a transparent substrate 4 having four corners 20 and a rubber-like elastic body 5 e that partially covers the outer surface of the substrate 4. The rubber-like elastic body 5e is continuously formed so as to go around from the outer surface of the substrate 4 to the outer edge portion of the back surface of the substrate 4. More specifically, the rubber-like elastic body 5 e covers the central region of the outer side surface 22 on the long side of the substrate 4, wraps around from the vicinity of the corner portion 20 of the substrate 4 to the outer edge portion of the back surface of the substrate 4, and again The substrate 4 is continuously formed so as to cover the central region of the outer surface 21 on the short side of the substrate 4. The rubber-like elastic body 5e is continuously formed from an outer surface covering portion 53 that covers the central regions of the outer surface 21 on the short side and the outer surface 22 on the long side of the substrate 4, and the outer surface covering portion 53. In the vicinity of the corner portion 20 of the substrate 4, it is an annular elastic body having a back surface coating portion 54 that wraps around the back surface of the substrate 4 and covers the outer edge portion. For this reason, the outer surface vicinity of the four corners 20 of the substrate 4 is exposed without being covered with the rubber-like elastic body 5e.

基板4の外側面の全てをゴム状弾性体にて被覆していないので、表示板3eをインサート成形にて製造する場合、基板4を金型内にて厳密に位置決めする必要はない。また、表示板3eの外側面と裏面の両方にゴム状弾性体5eが存在し、筐体2の開口部10における内枠11および内側面12にてゴム状弾性体5eを接触させることができるので、基板4の厚さ方向および面に平行な方向のいずれの方向からの衝撃や振動に対しても、ゴム状弾性体5eは、緩衝材としての機能を発揮できる。さらに、ゴム状弾性体5eは、切れ目のない環状の連続弾性体であるため、開口部10と表示板3eとの隙間からの浸水に対して有効な防水機能をも発揮できる。特に、内側面12とゴム状弾性体5eとの隙間、あるいは内枠11とゴム状弾性体5eとの隙間のいずれか一方の隙間が存在していても、他方の隙間が存在しない限り、高い防水性を維持できる。また、基板4の外側面および裏面にそれぞれ独立にゴム状弾性体を形成する場合に比べ、金型と基板4との間に連続流路を形成しておくことにより、より簡単に、環状のゴム状弾性体5eを形成できる。なお、ゴム状弾性体5eは、短辺側の外側面21の中央領域を被覆し、長辺側の外側面22を被覆せずに外側面22の裏面にて回り込んで形成されていても良い。また、ゴム状弾性体5eは、長辺側の外側面22の中央領域を被覆し、短辺側の外側面21を被覆せずに外側面21の裏面にて回り込んで形成されていても良い。   Since the entire outer surface of the substrate 4 is not covered with the rubber-like elastic body, when the display plate 3e is manufactured by insert molding, it is not necessary to position the substrate 4 strictly in the mold. Further, the rubber-like elastic body 5e exists on both the outer surface and the back surface of the display panel 3e, and the rubber-like elastic body 5e can be brought into contact with the inner frame 11 and the inner surface 12 in the opening 10 of the housing 2. Therefore, the rubber-like elastic body 5e can exhibit a function as a cushioning material with respect to impact and vibration from any of the thickness direction of the substrate 4 and the direction parallel to the surface. Furthermore, since the rubber-like elastic body 5e is an annular continuous elastic body without any breaks, it can also exhibit a waterproof function effective against water immersion from the gap between the opening 10 and the display panel 3e. In particular, even if either one of the gap between the inner side surface 12 and the rubber-like elastic body 5e or the gap between the inner frame 11 and the rubber-like elastic body 5e is present, it is high unless the other gap exists. Waterproofness can be maintained. Further, as compared with the case where the rubber-like elastic body is formed independently on the outer surface and the back surface of the substrate 4, by forming a continuous flow path between the mold and the substrate 4, an annular shape can be more easily formed. A rubber-like elastic body 5e can be formed. The rubber-like elastic body 5e may be formed so as to cover the central region of the outer surface 21 on the short side and to wrap around the back surface of the outer surface 22 without covering the outer surface 22 on the long side. good. Further, the rubber-like elastic body 5e may be formed so as to cover the central region of the outer side 22 on the long side and wrap around the back surface of the outer side 21 without covering the outer side 21 on the short side. good.

<第5の実施の形態>
次に、本発明に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の第5の実施の形態について説明する。この実施の形態では、第1の実施の形態と共通する構成部分については、同一の符号を付し、適宜、その説明を省略する。
<Fifth embodiment>
Next, a fifth embodiment of the display panel for a portable electronic device according to the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the components common to the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.

図13は、第5の実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板の平面図を示す。   FIG. 13: shows the top view of the display board for portable electronic devices which concerns on 5th Embodiment.

この実施の形態に係る携帯電子機器用表示板(以後、単に、「表示板」とも称する)3fは、第1の実施の形態に係る表示板3と同様、携帯電子機器1の筐体2の開口部10に取り付け可能である。表示板3fが先に説明した表示板3eと異なる点は、ゴム状弾性体5fの被覆部位である。この実施の形態に係る基板4の形態は、第4の実施の形態に係る基板4と同一である。   A display board (hereinafter simply referred to as “display board”) 3f according to this embodiment is similar to the display board 3 according to the first embodiment. It can be attached to the opening 10. The difference between the display board 3f and the display board 3e described above is the covering portion of the rubber-like elastic body 5f. The form of the substrate 4 according to this embodiment is the same as that of the substrate 4 according to the fourth embodiment.

表示板3fは、4つの角部20を有する透明な基板4と、基板4の外側面を部分的に被覆するゴム状弾性体5fとを備える。ゴム状弾性体5fは、基板4の外側面から基板4の裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されている。より具体的には、ゴム状弾性体5fは、基板4の角部20の外側面近傍を被覆し、そこから基板4の短辺側および長辺側の裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されている。ゴム状弾性体5fは、基板4の角部20の外側面近傍を被覆する外側面被覆部55と、外側面被覆部55から連続形成されていて基板4の短辺側の外側面21および長辺側の外側面22の各中央領域の裏面側に回り込んで各外縁部を被覆する裏面被覆部56とを有する環状弾性体である。このため、基板4の短辺側の外側面21および長辺側の外側面22の各中央領域は、ゴム状弾性体5fに被覆されずに露出している。   The display panel 3 f includes a transparent substrate 4 having four corners 20 and a rubber-like elastic body 5 f that partially covers the outer surface of the substrate 4. The rubber-like elastic body 5f is continuously formed so as to go around from the outer surface of the substrate 4 to the outer edge portion of the back surface of the substrate 4. More specifically, the rubber-like elastic body 5f covers the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner portion 20 of the substrate 4 and is continuously formed so as to wrap around the outer edge portions of the back side of the short side and the long side of the substrate 4 from there. Has been. The rubber-like elastic body 5f is formed continuously from the outer surface covering portion 55 that covers the vicinity of the outer surface of the corner portion 20 of the substrate 4, and the outer surface 21 on the short side of the substrate 4 and the long side. This is an annular elastic body having a back surface covering portion 56 that wraps around the back surface side of each central region of the outer side surface 22 on the side and covers each outer edge portion. Therefore, the central regions of the outer side 21 on the short side and the outer side 22 on the long side of the substrate 4 are exposed without being covered with the rubber-like elastic body 5f.

基板4の外側面の全てをゴム状弾性体にて被覆していないので、表示板3fをインサート成形にて製造する場合、基板4を金型内にて厳密に位置決めしなくても良い。また、表示板3fの外側面と裏面の両方にゴム状弾性体5fが存在し、筐体2の開口部10における内枠11および内側面12にてゴム状弾性体5fを接触させることができるので、基板4の厚さ方向および面に平行な方向のいずれの方向からの衝撃や振動に対しても、ゴム状弾性体5fは、緩衝材としての機能を発揮できる。さらに、ゴム状弾性体5fは、切れ目のない環状の連続弾性体であるため、開口部10と表示板3fとの隙間からの浸水に対して有効な防水機能をも発揮できる。特に、内側面12とゴム状弾性体5fとの隙間、あるいは内枠11とゴム状弾性体5fとの隙間のいずれか一方の隙間が存在していても、他方の隙間が存在しない限り、高い防水性を維持できる。また、基板4の外側面および裏面にそれぞれ独立にゴム状弾性体を形成する場合に比べ、金型と基板4との間に連続流路を形成しておくことにより、より簡単に、環状のゴム状弾性体5fを形成できる。なお、ゴム状弾性体5fは、短辺側の外側面21の中央領域を被覆し、長辺側の外側面22を被覆せずに形成されていても良い。また、ゴム状弾性体5fは、長辺側の外側面22の中央領域を被覆し、短辺側の外側面21を被覆せずに形成されていても良い。   Since the entire outer surface of the substrate 4 is not covered with a rubber-like elastic body, when the display plate 3f is manufactured by insert molding, the substrate 4 does not have to be positioned precisely in the mold. Further, the rubber-like elastic body 5f exists on both the outer surface and the back surface of the display panel 3f, and the rubber-like elastic body 5f can be brought into contact with the inner frame 11 and the inner side surface 12 in the opening 10 of the housing 2. Therefore, the rubber-like elastic body 5f can exhibit a function as a cushioning material against an impact or vibration from any of the thickness direction of the substrate 4 and the direction parallel to the surface. Furthermore, since the rubber-like elastic body 5f is a continuous elastic body having a continuous shape, it can exhibit a waterproof function effective against water immersion from the gap between the opening 10 and the display panel 3f. In particular, even if either one of the gap between the inner side surface 12 and the rubber-like elastic body 5f or the gap between the inner frame 11 and the rubber-like elastic body 5f exists, it is high as long as the other gap does not exist. Waterproofness can be maintained. Further, as compared with the case where the rubber-like elastic body is formed independently on the outer surface and the back surface of the substrate 4, by forming a continuous flow path between the mold and the substrate 4, an annular shape can be more easily formed. A rubber-like elastic body 5f can be formed. The rubber-like elastic body 5f may be formed without covering the central region of the outer side 21 on the short side and without covering the outer side 22 on the long side. The rubber-like elastic body 5f may be formed without covering the central region of the outer side 22 on the long side and without covering the outer side 21 on the short side.

<その他の実施の形態>
本発明は、上述の各実施の形態に限定されず、種々変形実施可能である。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made.

例えば、第3〜第5の各実施の形態では、ゴム状弾性体5c,5e,5fは、基板4の外側面から基板4の裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されているが、基板4の表面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されていても良い。また、第3〜第5の各実施の形態において、基板4の裏面若しくは表面の外縁部全体にゴム状弾性体を固着しても良い。このような形態でゴム状弾性体を固着しても、他の実施の形態と同様に、インサート成形の際に基板4の高度な位置決め精度が要求されない。また、筐体2の開口部10の表側に内枠11を形成し、表示板3c,3d,3e,3fを内枠11の裏面に接触させる場合には、基板4または基板4aの表面の外縁部にゴム状弾性体5c,5e,5fを形成するのが好ましい。また、第2、第4および第5の各実施の形態において、基板4に代えて基板4aを用いても良い。さらに、基板4,4aは、平面視にて略長方形の薄板であるが、平面視にて略三角形若しくは五角形以上の多角形の平板あるいは湾曲板であっても良い。   For example, in each of the third to fifth embodiments, the rubber-like elastic bodies 5c, 5e, and 5f are continuously formed so as to wrap around from the outer surface of the substrate 4 to the outer edge portion of the back surface of the substrate 4. 4 may be continuously formed so as to wrap around the outer edge of the surface of 4. In each of the third to fifth embodiments, a rubber-like elastic body may be fixed to the entire outer edge portion of the back surface or the front surface of the substrate 4. Even if the rubber-like elastic body is fixed in such a form, a high positioning accuracy of the substrate 4 is not required at the time of insert molding as in the other embodiments. When the inner frame 11 is formed on the front side of the opening 10 of the housing 2 and the display plates 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f are brought into contact with the back surface of the inner frame 11, the outer edge of the surface of the substrate 4 or the substrate 4a It is preferable to form rubber-like elastic bodies 5c, 5e, 5f on the part. In each of the second, fourth, and fifth embodiments, the substrate 4a may be used instead of the substrate 4. Further, the substrates 4 and 4a are thin plates having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view, but may be a flat plate or a curved plate having a substantially triangular or pentagonal shape or more in a plan view.

ゴム状弾性体5c,5e,5fの形態は、基板4の外側面から基板4の表面若しくは裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されている形態の一例に過ぎず、基板4の外側面から、基板4の表面および裏面の少なくともいずれか一方の面に回り込む他の形態であっても良い。例えば、基板4の外側面22の中央領域を被覆し、当該中央領域以外では基板4の裏面の外縁部を被覆するようなゴム状弾性体でも良い。また、基板4の2つの角部20の外側面近傍のみを被覆し、それ以外では基板4の裏面の外縁部を被覆するようなゴム状弾性体でも良い。また、基板4,4aの少なくとも一辺の外側面にゴム状弾性体を固着すれば、他の辺において基板4,4aの表面若しくは裏面に回り込むようにゴム状弾性体を固着しても良い。   The form of the rubber-like elastic bodies 5c, 5e, and 5f is merely an example of a form continuously formed so as to wrap around from the outer surface of the substrate 4 to the outer edge of the front surface or the back surface of the substrate 4, and from the outer surface of the substrate 4. Other forms that wrap around at least one of the front surface and the back surface of the substrate 4 may be used. For example, a rubber-like elastic body that covers the central region of the outer surface 22 of the substrate 4 and covers the outer edge of the back surface of the substrate 4 outside the central region may be used. Further, it may be a rubber-like elastic body that covers only the vicinity of the outer surface of the two corners 20 of the substrate 4 and covers the outer edge of the back surface of the substrate 4 otherwise. Further, if the rubber-like elastic body is fixed to the outer surface of at least one side of the substrates 4 and 4a, the rubber-like elastic body may be fixed so as to go around the front or back surface of the substrates 4 and 4a on the other side.

また、上述の各実施の形態は、互いに組み合わせることのできる範囲において、任意に各構成を組み合わせることができる。例えば、第1の実施の形態において、図4を参照して説明した基板4の外側面の角を除去し、あるいは当該外側面に凹凸を形成する方法は、他の実施の形態において、基板4,4aの外側面の加工に採用しても良い。また、当該加工は、基板4,4aの外側面のみならず、基板4,4aの裏面および表面の外縁部であってゴム状弾性体5c,5e,5fを固着する部分に施しても良い。   Further, the above-described embodiments can be arbitrarily combined with each other as long as they can be combined with each other. For example, in the first embodiment, the method of removing the corners of the outer surface of the substrate 4 described with reference to FIG. 4 or forming the irregularities on the outer surface is the same as the substrate 4 in the other embodiments. , 4a may be used for processing the outer surface. The processing may be performed not only on the outer surfaces of the substrates 4 and 4a, but also on the back and front edges of the substrates 4 and 4a and on the portions to which the rubber-like elastic bodies 5c, 5e, and 5f are fixed.

本発明は、例えば、携帯電子機器に利用できる。   The present invention can be used for, for example, a portable electronic device.

1 携帯電子機器
2 筐体
3,3a,3b,3c,3d,3e,3f 表示板(携帯電子機器用表示板)
4,4a 基板
5,5b,5c,5e,5f ゴム状弾性体
20,20a 角部
21,22 外側面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Portable electronic device 2 Case 3, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f Display board (display board for portable electronic devices)
4, 4a Substrates 5, 5b, 5c, 5e, 5f Rubber elastic bodies 20, 20a Corner portions 21, 22 Outer side surfaces

Claims (5)

携帯電子機器用の表示板であって、
透明な基板と、
その基板の外側面を部分的に被覆するゴム状弾性体と、
を備え
前記ゴム状弾性体は、前記基板の外側面を部分的に被覆し、前記基板の外側面から前記基板の表面若しくは裏面の外縁部に回り込むように連続形成されており、
前記ゴム状弾性体は、前記基板の角部の外側面を経て一辺の前記外側面の一部まで延出して被覆し、前記一辺の表面若しくは裏面に回り込んで、再び前記一辺の前記外側面を被覆して、前記一辺の両角部に挟まれた前記外側面の中央領域を露出させていることを特徴とする携帯電子機器用表示板。
A display board for portable electronic devices,
A transparent substrate,
A rubber-like elastic body partially covering the outer surface of the substrate;
Equipped with a,
The rubber-like elastic body partially covers the outer surface of the substrate, and is continuously formed so as to go from the outer surface of the substrate to the outer edge portion of the front surface or the back surface of the substrate,
The rubber-like elastic body extends to and covers a part of the outer surface of one side through the outer surface of the corner of the substrate, wraps around the front surface or the back surface of the one side, and again the outer surface of the one side. covering the portable electronic equipment display panel characterized that you have to expose the central region of the outer surface sandwiched between both corner portions of the one side.
前記基板の外側面の角を除去し、あるいは当該外側面に凹凸を形成し、そこに前記ゴム状弾性体を付着して成ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の携帯電子機器用表示板。   2. The display panel for portable electronic devices according to claim 1, wherein corners of the outer surface of the substrate are removed or irregularities are formed on the outer surface, and the rubber-like elastic body is adhered thereto. . 前記基板に、直接、前記ゴム状弾性体を付着して成ることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の携帯電子機器用表示板。   The display board for a portable electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the rubber-like elastic body is directly attached to the substrate. 前記基板をガラス製の基板とし、
前記ゴム状弾性体をシリコーンゴム製の弾性体とすることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の携帯電子機器用表示板。
The substrate is a glass substrate,
The display board for portable electronic devices according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rubber-like elastic body is an elastic body made of silicone rubber.
前記基板は、その面内の一方向を突出するように湾曲していることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の携帯電子機器用表示板。   The display board for a portable electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the substrate is curved so as to protrude in one direction within the surface thereof.
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