JP6184740B2 - Supporter and its knitting method - Google Patents

Description

  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a supporter and a knitting method thereof, and in particular, a supporter and a knitting method that are softly wrapped and do not feel a tight wearing feeling or a painful feeling, and that they do not feel a thick sense of incongruity even when worn under pants. About.

  For example, many supporters for protecting the ankles and knees are commercially available, and are widely used such as those with coldness and those with joint disease.

  Conventionally, this type of supporter has been proposed to be knitted into a tubular shape by various knitting methods and folded to form a double structure, or a knitted tubular knitted body to be double stacked. (Patent Literature 1, Patent Literature 2, Patent Literature 3, Patent Literature 4, Patent Literature 5).

  However, with the conventional dual structure supporter, if the whole or most of the supporter is configured to be tight against the mounting part, the user will feel very cramped and will bend and stretch On the other hand, if it is constructed so as to obtain a feeling of fitting that does not bother the fit, it is difficult to avoid the shift of the supporter with respect to movement during use.

  On the other hand, the inventor of the present application knitted a continuous tubular knitted body with knitting yarn and rubber yarn and / or covering yarn, and folded the half of the tubular knitted body to fold the outer layer and the inner layer. A supporter has been proposed in which a heavy structure is formed and the outer layer and the inner layer are knitted by a pile knitted pile sinker knitting of 1: 1 to 3: 1 (Patent Document 6).

JP 2006-342466 A JP 2005-171460 A Utility Model Registration No. 30672261 Utility Model Registration No.3051352 Utility Model Registration No. 30686614 JP 2004-316064 A

  The supporter described in Patent Document 6 does not feel cramped or painful, but fits well on the foot and generates less slippage. However, when worn under the trousers, it may feel thick and uncomfortable. It was.

  In view of such problems, the present invention provides a supporter that is softly wrapped so that it does not feel cramped and painful, and does not feel too thick even when worn under trousers. Is an issue.

Accordingly, the supporter according to the present invention is a supporter that is worn between the ankle and the region of the thigh beyond the knee or is worn between the ankle and the shin below the knee. and / or cover inner wrapping edge halves of the first tubular braid of knitting structure by the ring yarn forms the outer layer and the inner layer of the double structure by being sewn to the tubular knitting, the two- A heavy structure portion is worn on the ankle, and the second tubular knitted body having a single structure that is continuous with the first tubular knitted body is formed from the upper part of the ankle to the thigh or from the upper part of the ankle to the knee. The outer layer and the inner layer of the double structure are knitted by a pile knitting sinker knitting with a gaze of 3: 1 , so that a space is maintained between the outer layer and the inner layer of the double structure. The single-layered portion is a gaze 1 Characterized in that it is organized in 1 of the pile knitting sinker put knitting.

  The knitted fabric by pile knitting on the sinker has low elastic elasticity and the elongation is 2 to 3 times that of pile knitting or flat knitting. Is hardly damaged and, as a whole, it is possible to obtain an appropriate elastic elasticity and, therefore, an appropriate tightening force. On the other hand, if the knitted fabric by pile knitting with a sinker is made into a single structure, a sufficient tightening force can be obtained although the tightening force is small.

  One of the features of the present invention is that the portion to be worn on the ankle of the supporter has a double structure of the outer layer and the inner layer, and the inner and outer layers are knitted by pile knitting on a pile knitting of 1: 1 to 6: 2. It is in the point which did. As a result, a comfortable wearing feeling that softly wraps the ankle with a large stretch characteristic and an appropriate tightening force is obtained, and a heat insulation space is formed by air insulation between the outer layer and the inner layer, and the heat insulation performance of the ankle can be secured. .

  The second feature of the present invention resides in that the supporter's shin, or the part worn on the shin or thigh, is knitted by a pile knitting with a stitch stitch of 1: 1. This makes it possible to obtain sufficient tightening force due to the characteristics of the pile knitting sinker and not only can the supporter slide down, but also because it has a single structure, it feels awkward even when worn under trousers. There are few things.

  In addition, the supporter's entire stretch is greatly extended with a small force due to the large stretch characteristics of the pile knitted sinker, so it can be easily worn by elderly and sick people with weak limbs and easily removed when taking off. be able to.

  The supporter may be of a length worn between the ankle and at least the shin, for example, a length worn between the ankle and the shin below the knee, and from the ankle to the knee. It may be the length worn between the thigh region.

  Specifically, the outer layer and the inner layer of the double structure are knitted with a pile knitting sinker knitting with a 3: 1 seam, and the single structure part is knitted with a pile knitting sinker knitting with a 1: 1 seam. It is good to be done.

Further, the supporter knitting method according to the present invention is a method for knitting a supporter that is worn between the ankle and the thigh region beyond the knee or worn between the ankle and the shin below the knee. The first tubular knitted body is knitted by using a knitting yarn and a rubber yarn and / or a covering yarn and a sinker knitting of a 3: 1 pile knitting, and a pile knitting having a 1: 1 knitting stitch The second tubular knitted body is continuously knitted to the first tubular knitted body by the sinker riding knitting, and the half of the first tubular knitted body is folded inward to the end of the folded portion. By sewing the edge to the rest of the first tubular knitted body, a heat insulation space is formed between the outer layer and the inner layer to form a double structure worn on the ankle.

  The double-layer outer layer and inner layer have gaps of 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 1, 4: 1, 5: 1, 6: 1, 1: 2, 2: 2, 3: 2, 4: 2. 5: 2, 6: 2 is adopted. The reason why the gaze is 1: 1 to 6: 2 is that if the gaze exceeds 6: 2, the elastic elasticity becomes too small to endure use.

  The supporter according to the present invention includes a leg warmer in addition to the heat retaining supporter.

  In the present invention, the material of the knitting yarn is not particularly limited, and cotton yarn, cotton acrylic blended yarn, wool yarn, wool acrylic blended yarn, silk yarn, silk acrylic blended yarn and the like can be used, but the outer layer knitting yarn is cotton yarn, inner layer The silk thread is made of silk and has excellent hygroscopicity due to cotton and excellent hygroscopicity and heat absorption due to silk, so it is cool to wear during summer and between the outer and inner layers that form a double structure. An air-insulating layer is formed, and an excellent wearing feeling is obtained that it is worn and warm in winter.

It is a schematic perspective view which shows preferable embodiment of the supporter which concerns on this invention. It is a figure which shows the inner surface of the said embodiment. It is a figure which shows the usage example of the said embodiment. It is a figure for demonstrating the pile knitting sinker knitting in the said embodiment. It is a figure which shows an example of the knitting structure | tissue of the pile stitch sinker knitting of the knitting stitch 3: 1. It is a figure which shows an example of the knitting structure | tissue of a pile stitch sinker knitting with a 1: 1 stitch. It is a figure for demonstrating the effect | action of the pile knitting sinker riding.

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on specific examples shown in the drawings. 1 to 7 show a preferred embodiment of a supporter according to the present invention. In the figure, the supporter 10 includes a first tubular knitted body 20 worn on the ankle and a second tubular knitted body 30 worn on the shin (see FIG. 3). 20 has a double structure of an outer layer 21 and an inner layer 22, and the second tubular knitted body 30 has a single structure.

  The first tubular knitted body 20 is knitted by pile knitting on a sinker using one or two cotton yarns No. 5 to No. 15 as the front yarn, and one No. 90 or No. The 100th rubber yarn is used to knitting with three stitches skipping, that is, the braids are knitted 3: 1. An example of the knitting structure is shown in FIG.

  Further, the second tubular knitted body 30 is knitted by pile knitting on a sinker using one or two cotton yarns No. 5 to No. 15 as the front yarn, and one 90 yarn as the back yarn. No. 100 rubber thread 44 and covering yarn, for example, polyurethane covering nylon thread 45, are knitted with one stitch skipping, that is, the braid is knitted 1: 1. An example of the knitting structure is shown in FIG.

  Here, the pile knitting sinker knitting in this example will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the back yarn 41 in the pile knitting is knitted on the head 51 of the sinker 50 in the same manner as the front yarn 40. In this case, both the yarns 40 and 41 become front yarns, and the rubber yarn 44 takes the place of the back yarn.

  On the other hand, pile knitting will be described. The front yarn 40 is put on the head 51 of the sinker 50, and the back yarn 41 is knitted without being put, while the rubber yarn 44 is not put on the head of the sinker 50 and has an appropriate number of stitches in the course direction. Weaving while flying. Therefore, the pile height is determined by the height t in FIG.

  Therefore, pile knitting on the sinker cannot be piled like pile knitting, but the stretch elasticity is small and the size is the same as pile knitting, but the elongation is twice or three times as large and the tightening is small.

  In the case of manufacturing the supporter 10 of this example, a single cylinder or double cylinder knitting machine is used, and the first cylindrical knitted body 20 is 3: 1 in the first cylindrical knitted body by the pile knitting sinker knitting, and the second cylindrical knitting. The body 30 is formed by continuously knitting the first tubular knitted body 20 and the second tubular knitted body 30 so that the gaze is 1: 1, and the edge of the second tubular knitted body 30 is formed. A frill 31 is formed.

  When the tubular knitted bodies 20 and 30 are knitted in this way, when the half of the first tubular knitted body 20 is folded inward and the folded edge 23 is sewn to the remaining portion of the first tubular knitted body 20, The supporter 10 of this example is obtained.

  In the supporter 10 of this example as described above, the first tubular knitted body 20 worn on the ankle of the supporter 10 has a double structure of the outer layer 21 and the inner layer 22, and the inner and outer layers are pile knitted with a 3: 1 mesh. Because of the knitting structure of pile sinker, we can obtain large stretch characteristics and moderate tightening force, and it is comfortable to wrap the ankle softly. As shown in FIG. 7A, a heat insulation space 70 is formed between the outer layer 21 and the inner layer 22 by heat insulation so that the ankle skin 60 and the first tubular knitted body 20 Since the heat insulation space 71 is formed by air insulation between them, it is possible to ensure the heat insulation performance of the ankle.

  Further, since the second tubular knitted body 30 to be worn on the shin (and shin and thigh) of the supporter 10 is knitted with a pile knitting sinker knitting with a 1: 1 stitch, the pile knitting is performed. Due to the characteristics of the knitting structure of the sinker knitting, not only can a sufficient tightening force be obtained and the slipping of the supporter 10 can be reduced, but since it has a single structure, it is thick even when worn under trousers. There is little sense of incongruity.

  Further, since the first tubular knitted body 20 is a knitted pile knitting of a 3: 1 pile knitting and has a double structure of the outer layer 21 and the inner layer 22, as shown in FIG. Since the heat insulation space 70 by an air heat insulation layer is formed between the outer layer 21 and the inner layer 22, and the heat insulation space 71 which becomes an air heat insulation layer is formed between the skin 60 of the ankle and the first tubular knitted body 20, the winter season The heat insulation performance of the ankle can be secured.

  Further, since the second tubular knitted body 30 is a knitted pile knitting with a 1: 1 pile knitting, as shown in FIG. 7A, the skin 60 of the shin and the second tubular knitting are formed. A heat insulation space 71 is formed between the bodies 30 by heat insulation, so that cooling of the shin in winter can be reduced.

  In the above example, the length of the supporter is worn between the ankle and below the knee, but may be a length worn on the portion from the ankle to the thigh above the knee. Moreover, although the frill 31 was formed in the edge of a 2nd cylindrical knitted body, it is not necessary to necessarily provide a frill.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Supporter 20 1st cylindrical knitted body 21 Outer layer 22 Inner layer 30 2nd cylindrical knitted body 40, 41 Knitting yarn 44 Rubber yarn 70 Thermal insulation space

Claims (2)

In a supporter worn between the ankle and the thigh region over the knee or worn between the ankle and the shin below the knee ,
The inner fold end edge of the half portion of the first tubular knitted body (20) of the knitted structure of the knitting yarn (40, 41) and the rubber yarn (44) and / or the covering yarn (45) is the tubular knitting. body forms a double structure of the suture (20) comprising an outer layer (21) and the inner layer (22), part of the double structure (20) is worn on the ankle, the first tubular braid (20) The second tubular knitted body (30) having a single structure that is continuous with the upper part of the ankle is worn on the part from the upper part of the ankle to the thigh or the part from the upper part of the ankle to the knee ,
The outer layer (21) and the inner layer (22) of the double structure are formed between the outer layer (21) and the inner layer (22) of the double structure by forming a knitted structure of a pile knitted sinter with a 3: 1 seam. The supporter is characterized in that a heat insulation space (70) is formed, and the single-layered portion (30) forms a knitted structure of a pile knitted and sinker knitted with a 1: 1 stitch. In knitting a supporter that is worn between the ankle and the thigh region over the knee or worn between the ankle and the shin below the knee ,
A first tubular knitted body (20) by using a knitting yarn (40, 41), a rubber yarn (44) and / or a covering yarn (45), and a pile knitting stitch knitting with a knitting stitch 3: 1. And the second tubular knitted body (30) is continuously knitted to the first tubular knitted body (20) by a pile knitting sinker knitting with a 1: 1 stitch.
The half portion of the first tubular knitted body (20) is folded inward, and the edge of the folded portion is stitched to the remaining portion of the first tubular knitted body (20), whereby the outer layer (21) and A supporter knitting method, wherein a heat insulation space (70) is formed between inner layers (22) to form a double structure to be worn on an ankle.

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