JP6174415B2 - Post-construction anchor and its construction method - Google Patents

Post-construction anchor and its construction method Download PDF

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JP6174415B2
JP6174415B2 JP2013166467A JP2013166467A JP6174415B2 JP 6174415 B2 JP6174415 B2 JP 6174415B2 JP 2013166467 A JP2013166467 A JP 2013166467A JP 2013166467 A JP2013166467 A JP 2013166467A JP 6174415 B2 JP6174415 B2 JP 6174415B2
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耕輔 古市
耕輔 古市
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Kajima Corp
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本発明は、既存コンクリート構造物の補強、増設などを行うあと施工アンカー及びその施工方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a post-construction anchor for reinforcing or expanding an existing concrete structure, and a construction method thereof.

従来、このような分野の技術として、特許3636632号公報がある。この公報に記載されたあと施工アンカーは、アンカー本体をなすネジ棒と、ネジ棒の端部に螺着されたテーパ付きナット及び止めナットと、ネジ棒に沿って移動自在で拡張片が設けられた拡径金具と、で構成されている。既存コンクリート構造物にドリル加工されたアンカー孔内に、止めナット及びテーパー付きナットを先端に螺着させたネジ棒を挿入する。その後、ネジ棒に沿って拡径金具をテーパー付きナットの上に落とし込む。この落とし込み作業は、治具としての打ち込み棒で直接もしくはスリーブを介して、拡径金具がテーパー付きナットの上に嵌まるように打ち込まれる。このとき、拡径金具が治具により下方に押圧されて複数の拡張片がテーパー付きナットのテーパー部の上に移動し、拡径金具の各拡張片がナットのテーパー部に沿って拡張し、アンカー孔の拡径部に圧入される。これにより、拡張片の拡張力でネジ棒がアンカー孔内で固定される。その後、ネジ棒と既存コンクリート構造物との間の隙間に樹脂やモルタルなどからなるグラウトを注入し、これによりネジ棒をアンカー孔に固定する。さらには、グラウトの注入によって、ネジ棒の腐食の防止をも可能にしている。   Conventionally, as a technology in such a field, there is Japanese Patent No. 3636632. The post-construction anchor described in this publication is provided with a threaded rod that forms the anchor body, a tapered nut and a locking nut that are screwed onto the end of the threaded rod, and an extension piece that is movable along the threaded rod. And an expanded metal fitting. A threaded rod with a set nut and a tapered nut screwed into the tip is inserted into an anchor hole drilled in an existing concrete structure. Then, the diameter-expanded metal fitting is dropped onto the tapered nut along the screw rod. In this dropping operation, the expanding metal fitting is driven so as to fit onto the tapered nut directly or via a sleeve with a driving rod as a jig. At this time, the expanded metal fitting is pressed downward by the jig, the plurality of expansion pieces move onto the tapered portion of the tapered nut, and each expanded piece of the expanded metal fitting expands along the tapered portion of the nut, It is press-fitted into the enlarged diameter portion of the anchor hole. Thereby, the screw rod is fixed in the anchor hole by the expansion force of the expansion piece. Thereafter, a grout made of resin or mortar is injected into the gap between the screw rod and the existing concrete structure, thereby fixing the screw rod to the anchor hole. Furthermore, corrosion of the threaded rod can be prevented by injecting grout.

特許3636632号公報Japanese Patent No. 3636632

しかしながら、前述した従来のあと施工アンカーでは、拡径金具をネジ棒に沿ってテーパー付きナットの上に落とし込む作業に特殊な打ち込み棒や打ち込み作業が必要になるので、あと施工アンカーの施工が複雑になり、特殊な打ち込み棒をも必要とするので、あと施工アンカーの施工性が悪いといった問題点があった。また、施工にあたって打ち込み棒を利用する関係上、ドリル加工されるアンカー孔の径を大きくする必要があるが、アンカー孔の径が大きくなればなるほど、ドリル加工に要する時間が増大するので、このことによっても施工性の悪化を招来する。   However, in the conventional post-construction anchor described above, a special driving rod or driving work is required for dropping the expanded metal fitting onto the tapered nut along the screw rod, so that the construction of the post-installing anchor is complicated. Therefore, since a special driving rod is also required, there is a problem that the workability of the post-construction anchor is poor. In addition, the diameter of the anchor hole to be drilled must be increased due to the use of a driving rod in the construction, but as the diameter of the anchor hole increases, the time required for drilling increases. This also causes deterioration of workability.

本発明は、施工性の良いあと施工アンカー及びその施工方法を提供することを目的とする。   It is an object of the present invention to provide a post-construction anchor having good workability and a construction method thereof.

本発明は、既存コンクリート構造物に形成されたアンカー孔に埋設される棒状のネジ付きアンカー本体を有するあと施工アンカーにおいて、
アンカー孔の底部側に形成された略円錐台形状のアンダーカット付き空間部内にセットされると共に、アンカー本体を挿入させる挿入孔を有し、アンダーカット付き空間部の第1の傾斜面に対向する第2の傾斜面を有する駒部材と、
アンカー本体に固定されると共に、アンカー本体を駒部材の挿入孔内に押し込みながら、アンダーカット付き空間部の第1の傾斜面と駒部材の第2の傾斜面との間の隙間を埋めるように進入させる拡張片を有する拡張部材と、を備え、
駒部材に拡張片が引っ掛かる引っ掛かり手段が設けられており、駒部材には、挿入孔に連通して駒部材の底部側に位置する排出部が形成されていることを特徴とする。
The present invention is a post-construction anchor having a rod-like threaded anchor body embedded in an anchor hole formed in an existing concrete structure,
It is set in a substantially frustoconical space with an undercut formed on the bottom side of the anchor hole, has an insertion hole for inserting the anchor body, and faces the first inclined surface of the space with an undercut. A piece member having a second inclined surface;
While being fixed to the anchor body, the gap between the first inclined surface of the space portion with the undercut and the second inclined surface of the piece member is filled while the anchor body is pushed into the insertion hole of the piece member. An expansion member having an expansion piece to be entered,
The piece member is provided with a catching means for catching the expansion piece, and the piece member is formed with a discharge portion that communicates with the insertion hole and is located on the bottom side of the piece member .

このあと施工アンカーにおいては、あと施工アンカーの駒部材を既存コンクリート構造物のアンカー孔内に挿入させ、アンカー孔の底面に駒部材の底面を設置させた状態で、アンカー本体を駒部材の挿入孔に押し込むと、駒部材に対してアンカー本体と拡張部材とが一緒に下方に移動する。そして、拡張部材の拡張片は、アンダーカット付き空間部の第1の傾斜面と駒部材の第2の傾斜面との間に形成された隙間を埋めるように進入する。このように、隙間への拡張片の進入によって拡張片が第1の傾斜面と第2の傾斜面とで挟み込まれ、隙間への拡張片の進入が完了すると、引っ掛かり手段によって拡張片が駒部材に引っ掛かるので、拡張部材及びアンカー本体がアンカー孔内でしっかり固定される。よって、アンカー本体部の抜け防止がなされる。しかも、アンカー本体部に引き抜き荷重が加わった場合には、拡張片が第1の傾斜面と第2の傾斜面との間で挟まれていると共に、引っ掛かり手段によって拡張片が駒部材に引っ掛かるので、アンカー孔のアンダーカット付き空間部の第1の傾斜面でその荷重をしっかり受け止めることができ、アンカー孔の壁面に歪みや割れが発生し難い。さらに、このようなあと施工アンカーは、特殊な打ち込み棒などの治具を必要としないので、施工性が良好で、しかも、打ち込み棒の径を考慮して、アンカー孔の径を大きくする必要もないので、ドリル加工に要する時間の短縮化を図ることができる。   In the post-installation anchor, the piece of the post-construction anchor is inserted into the anchor hole of the existing concrete structure, and the anchor body is inserted into the hole of the piece member with the bottom face of the piece member installed on the bottom face of the anchor hole. When pushed in, the anchor body and the expansion member move downward together with the piece member. And the expansion piece of an expansion member approachs so that the clearance gap formed between the 1st inclined surface of the space part with an undercut and the 2nd inclined surface of a piece member may be filled up. As described above, when the expansion piece is sandwiched between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface by the entry of the expansion piece into the gap, and the entry of the expansion piece into the gap is completed, the expansion piece is moved into the piece member by the catching means. As a result, the expansion member and the anchor body are firmly fixed in the anchor hole. Therefore, the anchor main body is prevented from coming off. Moreover, when a pulling load is applied to the anchor main body, the expansion piece is sandwiched between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, and the expansion piece is caught by the piece member by the catching means. The load can be firmly received by the first inclined surface of the space portion with the undercut of the anchor hole, and the wall surface of the anchor hole is less likely to be distorted or cracked. Furthermore, since such post-installed anchors do not require special tools such as a driving rod, the workability is good, and the diameter of the anchor hole needs to be increased in consideration of the diameter of the driving rod. Therefore, the time required for drilling can be shortened.

また、引っ掛かり手段は、第2の傾斜面に形成された一又は複数の第1の凹凸部と、拡張片を隙間に進入させたときに第2の傾斜面に対面する拡張片の内壁面に形成されると共に第1の凹凸部と嵌合する一又は複数の第2の凹凸部と、によって構成されている。
このように、第2の傾斜面に形成された第1の凹凸部と拡張片の内壁面に形成された第2の凹凸部とによって引っ掛かり手段が構成される場合、アンカー本体部を挿入孔内に押し込んで隙間に拡張片を進入させると、駒部材の第1の凹凸部に拡張片の第2の凹凸部が嵌合する。よって、アンカー本体部に引き抜き荷重が加わった場合には、駒部材の第1の凹凸部に拡張片の第2の凹凸部が引っ掛かることになる。従って、駒部材の第2の傾斜面及び拡張片の内壁面に凹凸部を形成するだけでアンカー本体部の抜け防止を図ることができる。
In addition, the hooking means is provided on one or a plurality of first uneven portions formed on the second inclined surface and an inner wall surface of the extended piece that faces the second inclined surface when the extended piece enters the gap. One or a plurality of second concavo-convex portions that are formed and fit with the first concavo-convex portions.
As described above, when the catching means is constituted by the first uneven portion formed on the second inclined surface and the second uneven portion formed on the inner wall surface of the extension piece, the anchor main body portion is inserted into the insertion hole. When the expansion piece is inserted into the gap, the second uneven portion of the expansion piece is fitted into the first uneven portion of the piece member. Therefore, when a pulling load is applied to the anchor main body, the second uneven portion of the expansion piece is caught on the first uneven portion of the piece member. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the anchor main body from coming off simply by forming the uneven portion on the second inclined surface of the piece member and the inner wall surface of the extension piece.

また、引っ掛かり手段は、拡張片の下端から内側に突出する爪部と、円錐台形状の駒部材の下端に形成されると共に爪部が当接する面取り部と、によって構成されている。
このような構成を採用すると、アンカー本体部を挿入孔内に押し込んで隙間に拡張片を進入させると、拡張片の下端から内側に突出する爪部が駒部材の第2の傾斜面に沿って下方に移動する。そして、爪部は、駒部材の下端にまで下方移動すると、外側から駒部材の面取り部に入り込んで面取り部に当接して嵌り込むこととなる。よって、アンカー本体部に引き抜き荷重が加わった場合には、爪部が駒部材の下端で引っ掛かることになるので、爪部や面取り部といった簡易な構造でアンカー本体部の抜け防止を図ることができる。
Further, the catching means is constituted by a claw portion that protrudes inward from the lower end of the extension piece, and a chamfered portion that is formed at the lower end of the truncated cone-shaped piece member and abuts the claw portion.
When such a configuration is adopted, when the anchor body portion is pushed into the insertion hole and the expansion piece is inserted into the gap, the claw portion protruding inward from the lower end of the expansion piece extends along the second inclined surface of the piece member. Move down. And if a nail | claw part moves downward to the lower end of a piece member, it will enter into the chamfering part of a piece member from the outer side, will contact | abut to a chamfering part, and will be fitted. Therefore, when a pulling load is applied to the anchor main body portion, the claw portion is caught at the lower end of the piece member, so that the anchor main body portion can be prevented from coming off with a simple structure such as a claw portion or a chamfered portion. .

また、駒部材の挿入孔内に充填させたグラウトをこの排出部を通って外部に排出させることができるので、あと施工アンカーを既存コンクリート構造物のアンカー孔に挿入させる前に、グラウトをアンカー孔内に充填させることができる。このように、アンカー孔内にグラウトを予め充填させておくことで、アンカー孔内であと施工アンカーの周囲に確実にグラウトを充填させることができるので、アンカー孔内で空気溜まりが発生し難く、これによってあと施工アンカーを腐食し難くし、グラウトをアンカー本体の引き抜き強度の向上に寄与させ易い。 In addition , since the grout filled in the insertion hole of the piece member can be discharged to the outside through this discharge portion, the grout is fixed to the anchor hole before inserting the post-installed anchor into the anchor hole of the existing concrete structure. It can be filled inside. Thus, by pre-filling the anchor hole with grout, it is possible to reliably fill the grout around the construction anchor in the anchor hole. This makes it difficult to corrode post-installed anchors, and makes it easier for the grout to contribute to improving the pullout strength of the anchor body.

また、拡張部材の拡張片の先端には、アンカー本体を駒部材の挿入孔内に押し込む前に、駒部材の第2の傾斜面に仮固定される第3の傾斜面が形成されている。
このような構成を採用すると、アンカー本体を駒部材の挿入孔内に押し込む際に、拡張部材の拡張片の先端を、アンダーカット付き空間部の第1の傾斜面と駒部材の第2の傾斜面との間の隙間にスムーズに進入させ易いといった効果を有する。これによって、拡張片に無理な負荷が加わることがなくなる。
Further, a third inclined surface that is temporarily fixed to the second inclined surface of the piece member is formed at the tip of the expansion piece of the expansion member before the anchor body is pushed into the insertion hole of the piece member.
When such a configuration is adopted, when the anchor body is pushed into the insertion hole of the piece member, the tip of the expansion piece of the expansion member is connected to the first inclined surface of the space portion with the undercut and the second inclination of the piece member. It has an effect that it is easy to smoothly enter the gap between the surfaces. As a result, an excessive load is not applied to the expansion piece.

本発明は、既存コンクリート構造物に形成されたアンカー孔に棒状のネジ付きアンカー本体を埋設させるあと施工アンカーの施工方法において、
既存コンクリート構造物に形成された円柱状のアンカー孔本体と、アンカー孔本体の端部に連通する略円錐台形状のアンダーカット付き空間部と、からなるアンカー孔をドリルで形成する第1の工程と、
アンカー本体の途中に拡張部材が固定されると共に拡張部材の先端に駒部材が仮固定されたあと施工アンカーを、アンカー孔内に挿入する第2の工程と、
アンカー孔の底面に駒部材を接地させる第3の工程と、
アンカー本体を駒部材の挿入孔内に押し込んで、拡張部材に設けられた拡張片を、アンダーカット付き空間部の壁面に形成された第1の傾斜面と駒部材の表面に形成された第2の傾斜面との間の隙間を埋めるように進入させる第4の工程と、
引っ掛かり手段によって駒部材に拡張片が引っ掛かる第5の工程と、を備え
第2の工程の前までに、駒部材の挿入孔内にグラウトを充填させ、
グラウトは、アンカー本体を駒部材の挿入孔内に押し込むに伴って、駒部材に形成された排出部からアンダーカット付き空間部内に排出されることを特徴とする。
The present invention is a post-construction anchor construction method in which a rod-shaped threaded anchor body is embedded in an anchor hole formed in an existing concrete structure.
1st process of forming the anchor hole which consists of a column-shaped anchor hole main body formed in the existing concrete structure, and the space part with an undercut of the substantially truncated cone shape connected to the edge part of an anchor hole main body with a drill When,
A second step of inserting the construction anchor into the anchor hole after the expansion member is fixed in the middle of the anchor body and the piece member is temporarily fixed to the tip of the expansion member;
A third step of grounding the piece member to the bottom surface of the anchor hole;
The anchor body is pushed into the insertion hole of the piece member, and the extension piece provided on the extension member is formed on the first inclined surface formed on the wall surface of the space part with the undercut and the second formed on the surface of the piece member. A fourth step of entering to fill a gap between the inclined surface of
A fifth step in which the expansion piece is hooked on the piece member by the hooking means ,
Before the second step, grout is filled into the insertion hole of the piece member,
As the grout is pushed into the insertion hole of the piece member, the grout is discharged from the discharge portion formed in the piece member into the space portion with the undercut .

このあと施工アンカーの施工方法においては、第1〜第5の工程を実施することで、拡張片は、アンダーカット付き空間部の第1の傾斜面と駒部材の第2の傾斜面との間に形成された隙間を埋めるように進入し、第1の傾斜面と第2の傾斜面とで挟まれることになる。そして、隙間への拡張片の進入が完了すると、引っ掛かり手段によって拡張片が駒部材に引っ掛かることとなるので、拡張部材及びアンカー本体がアンカー孔内でしっかり固定され、アンカー本体部の抜け防止がなされる。しかも、アンカー本体部に引き抜き荷重が加わった場合には、拡張片が第1の傾斜面と第2の傾斜面との間で挟まれていると共に、引っ掛かり手段によって拡張片が駒部材に引っ掛かるので、アンカー孔のアンダーカット付き空間部の第1の傾斜面でその荷重をしっかり受け止めることができ、アンカー孔の壁面に歪みや割れが発生し難い。さらに、このようなあと施工アンカーは、特殊な打ち込み棒などの治具を必要としないので、施工性が良好で、しかも、打ち込み棒の径を考慮して、アンカー孔の径を大きくする必要もないので、ドリル加工に要する時間の短縮化を図ることができる。   Thereafter, in the construction method of the construction anchor, by performing the first to fifth steps, the extension piece is between the first inclined surface of the space portion with the undercut and the second inclined surface of the piece member. In order to fill the gap formed in the first and second inclined surfaces, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are sandwiched. When the extension piece enters the gap, the extension piece is caught by the piece member by the catching means, so that the extension member and the anchor main body are firmly fixed in the anchor hole, and the anchor main body portion is prevented from coming off. The Moreover, when a pulling load is applied to the anchor main body, the expansion piece is sandwiched between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, and the expansion piece is caught by the piece member by the catching means. The load can be firmly received by the first inclined surface of the space portion with the undercut of the anchor hole, and the wall surface of the anchor hole is less likely to be distorted or cracked. Furthermore, since such post-installed anchors do not require special tools such as a driving rod, the workability is good, and the diameter of the anchor hole needs to be increased in consideration of the diameter of the driving rod. Therefore, the time required for drilling can be shortened.

また、駒部材の挿入孔内に充填させたグラウトをこの排出部を通って外部に排出させることができるので、あと施工アンカーを既存コンクリートのアンカー孔内に挿入させる前に、グラウトをアンカー孔内に充填させることができる。このように、アンカー孔内にグラウトを予め充填させておくことで、アンカー孔内であと施工アンカーの周囲に確実にグラウトを充填させることができるので、アンカー孔内で空気溜まりが発生し難く、これによってあと施工アンカーを腐食し難くし、グラウトをアンカー本体部の引き抜き強度の向上に寄与させ易い。 In addition , since the grout filled in the insertion hole of the piece member can be discharged to the outside through the discharge portion, the grout is inserted into the anchor hole before inserting the post-installed anchor into the anchor hole of the existing concrete. Can be filled. Thus, by pre-filling the anchor hole with grout, it is possible to reliably fill the grout around the construction anchor in the anchor hole. This makes it difficult to corrode post-installed anchors, and makes it easier for the grout to contribute to improving the pull-out strength of the anchor main body.

本発明に係るあと施工アンカー及びその施工方法は、施工性が非常に良いという優れた効果を奏する。   The post-construction anchor and its construction method according to the present invention have an excellent effect that the workability is very good.

本発明に係るあと施工アンカーの一実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Embodiment of the post-construction anchor which concerns on this invention. 図1に示されたあと施工アンカーに適用される拡張部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the expansion member applied to the construction anchor shown in FIG. 駒部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a piece member. 図3に示された駒部材の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the piece member shown in FIG. 図1に示されたあと施工アンカーの施工完了後の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state after the completion of construction of the post-construction anchor shown by FIG. 既存コンクリート構造物にアンカー孔をドリル加工した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which drilled the anchor hole to the existing concrete structure. 駒部材及び拡張部材の他の例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other example of a piece member and an expansion member. 駒部材及び拡張部材の更に他の例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the further another example of a piece member and an expansion member.

以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明に係るあと施工アンカー及びその施工方法の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a post-construction anchor and a construction method thereof according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1に示されるように、あと施工アンカー1は、既存コンクリート構造物2にドリルによって形成されたアンカー孔Sにアンカー本体をなすボルト3を植設して、ボルト3を既存コンクリート構造物2の表面から露出するように施工される。そして、ボルト3が植設されるアンカー孔Sは、ドリル加工により、円柱状のアンカー孔本体S1と、アンカー孔本体S1の端部に連通すると共に、アンカー孔Sの底部側に形成された略円錐台形状のアンダーカット付き空間部S2と、からなる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the post-installed anchor 1 is configured such that a bolt 3 that forms an anchor body is implanted in an anchor hole S formed by a drill in an existing concrete structure 2, and the bolt 3 is attached to the existing concrete structure 2. It is constructed so as to be exposed from the surface. The anchor hole S in which the bolt 3 is implanted communicates with the columnar anchor hole main body S1 and the end of the anchor hole main body S1 by drilling, and is substantially formed on the bottom side of the anchor hole S. A frustoconical space portion S2 with an undercut.

あと施工アンカー1は、アンカー孔Sに埋設される棒状のボルト(ネジ付きアンカー本体)3と、アンダーカット付き空間部S2内にセットされると共に、ボルト3を挿入させる挿入孔10aを有し、アンダーカット付き空間部S2の第1の傾斜面P1に対向する第2の傾斜面P2を有する駒部材10と、ボルト3に固定されると共に、ボルト3を駒部材10の挿入孔10a内に押し込みながら、アンダーカット付き空間部S2の第1の傾斜面P1と駒部材10の第2の傾斜面P2との間の隙間Rを埋めるように進入させる拡張片22を有する拡張部材20と、から構成されている。   The post-construction anchor 1 has a rod-like bolt (threaded anchor body) 3 embedded in the anchor hole S and an insertion hole 10a into which the bolt 3 is inserted while being set in the space part S2 with an undercut. The piece member 10 having the second inclined surface P2 facing the first inclined surface P1 of the space portion S2 with the undercut and the bolt 3 is fixed to the bolt 3, and the bolt 3 is pushed into the insertion hole 10a of the piece member 10. On the other hand, the expansion member 20 includes the expansion piece 22 that enters the gap R between the first inclined surface P1 of the space portion S2 with the undercut and the second inclined surface P2 of the piece member 10 to fill the gap R. Has been.

図1及び図2に示されるように、金属(例えば鋼など)からなる拡張部材20は、ボルト3に対して螺着可能で軸線L方向に延在する雌ネジ付き中央貫通孔20aを有し、拡張部材20には、円筒状の頭部21と、頭部21の端部側でボルト3の軸線L方向に延在する拡張片22と、頭部21と拡張片22との間で周方向に凹状部23aを形成することにより作り出される薄肉の折り曲げ部23と、が設けられている。そして、拡張部材20の頭部21と拡張片22は、薄肉の折り曲げ部23を介して連結されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the expansion member 20 made of metal (for example, steel) has a central through hole 20 a with a female thread that can be screwed to the bolt 3 and extends in the direction of the axis L. The expansion member 20 includes a cylindrical head 21, an expansion piece 22 extending in the direction of the axis L of the bolt 3 on the end side of the head 21, and a periphery between the head 21 and the expansion piece 22. And a thin bent portion 23 created by forming a concave portion 23a in the direction. The head portion 21 and the expansion piece 22 of the expansion member 20 are connected via a thin bent portion 23.

拡張片22は、頭部21からの垂下片をなすと共に、頭部21の周方向で等間隔に複数枚(例えば4枚)配置されている。各拡張片22は、直方体形状の板片として形成され、拡張片22の内壁面は、ボルト3から離間し、拡張片22の外壁面は、軸線L方向で頭部21の外周面と一致している。拡張片22の内壁面は拡張片22を隙間Rに進入させたときに第2の傾斜面P2に対面する面であり、拡張片22の内壁面には軸線L方向に連続する三角波状の凹凸部(第2の凹凸部)22aが形成されている。さらに、拡張片22の先端には、ボルト3を駒部材10の挿入孔10a内に押し込む前に、駒部材10の第2の傾斜面P2に仮固定される第3の傾斜面P3が形成されている。   The extension pieces 22 form a hanging piece from the head 21 and are arranged in a plurality (for example, four) at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of the head 21. Each extension piece 22 is formed as a rectangular parallelepiped plate piece, the inner wall surface of the extension piece 22 is separated from the bolt 3, and the outer wall surface of the extension piece 22 coincides with the outer peripheral surface of the head 21 in the axis L direction. ing. The inner wall surface of the extension piece 22 is a surface that faces the second inclined surface P2 when the extension piece 22 enters the gap R, and the inner wall surface of the extension piece 22 has triangular wave-like irregularities continuous in the direction of the axis L. A portion (second uneven portion) 22a is formed. Further, a third inclined surface P3 that is temporarily fixed to the second inclined surface P2 of the piece member 10 before the bolt 3 is pushed into the insertion hole 10a of the piece member 10 is formed at the tip of the extension piece 22. ing.

第3の傾斜面P3の採用により、ボルト3を駒部材10の挿入孔10a内に押し込む際に、拡張部材20の拡張片22の先端を、アンダーカット付き空間部S2の第1の傾斜面P1と駒部材10の第2の傾斜面P2との間の隙間Rにスムーズに進入させ易いといった効果を有する。これによって、拡張片22に無理な負荷が加わることがなくなり、拡張片22は、頭部21と分離することなく、所定の位置に配置できる。   By adopting the third inclined surface P3, when the bolt 3 is pushed into the insertion hole 10a of the piece member 10, the tip of the expansion piece 22 of the expansion member 20 is connected to the first inclined surface P1 of the space portion S2 with an undercut. And the second inclined surface P2 of the piece member 10 have an effect that it is easy to smoothly enter the gap R. Thereby, an excessive load is not applied to the extension piece 22, and the extension piece 22 can be arranged at a predetermined position without being separated from the head 21.

また、頭部21には、拡張部材20をボルト3の所定位置で固定するためのビス挿入孔24が形成されている。このビス挿入孔24からボルト3に向かってビス25をネジ込み、ビス25の先端をボルト3に圧着させることにより、拡張部材20がボルト3の所定位置で固定される。そして、拡張部材20の直径すなわち頭部21の直径は、円柱状のアンカー孔本体S1の直径より僅かに小さく形成され、これによって拡張部材20をアンカー孔本体S1に沿って移動させることができる。   In addition, a screw insertion hole 24 for fixing the expansion member 20 at a predetermined position of the bolt 3 is formed in the head portion 21. The expansion member 20 is fixed at a predetermined position of the bolt 3 by screwing the screw 25 from the screw insertion hole 24 toward the bolt 3 and crimping the tip of the screw 25 to the bolt 3. The diameter of the expansion member 20, that is, the diameter of the head portion 21, is formed to be slightly smaller than the diameter of the columnar anchor hole body S1, and thus the expansion member 20 can be moved along the anchor hole body S1.

図1、図3及び図4に示されるように、軸線L方向に延在する挿入孔10aを有する駒部材10は、アンカー孔Sの底面Saに載置される円筒形の着座部10Aと、着座部10Aの端部から軸線L方向に延在して、第2の傾斜面P2を有する円錐台形状の縮径部10Bと、からなる。このように、駒部材10は、円筒形の着座部10Aと円錐台形状の縮径部10Bとで構成された簡易な構造となっており、製造し易い形状となっている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the piece member 10 having the insertion hole 10 a extending in the direction of the axis L includes a cylindrical seating portion 10 </ b> A placed on the bottom surface Sa of the anchor hole S, The cone-shaped reduced diameter portion 10B having a second inclined surface P2 extending from the end portion of the seating portion 10A in the axis L direction. Thus, the piece member 10 has a simple structure constituted by the cylindrical seating portion 10A and the truncated cone-shaped reduced diameter portion 10B, and has a shape that is easy to manufacture.

また、縮径部10Bの表側に位置する傾斜面P2には、三角波状の凹凸部(第1の凹凸部)10dが形成されており、拡張片22が隙間Rに入り込んだときには、縮径部10Bの凹凸部10dに拡張片22の内壁面に形成された凹凸部22aが噛み合うことによって、駒部材10に拡張片22が引っ掛かる(図5参照)。すなわち、駒部材10の凹凸部10dと拡張片22の凹凸部22aとによって、駒部材10に拡張片22が引っ掛かる引っ掛かり手段70が構成される。   Further, the inclined surface P2 located on the front side of the reduced diameter portion 10B is formed with a triangular wave-shaped uneven portion (first uneven portion) 10d, and when the expansion piece 22 enters the gap R, the reduced diameter portion When the concavo-convex portion 22a formed on the inner wall surface of the extension piece 22 is engaged with the concavo-convex portion 10d of 10B, the extension piece 22 is caught by the piece member 10 (see FIG. 5). That is, the catching means 70 for catching the expansion piece 22 on the piece member 10 is configured by the unevenness portion 10 d of the piece member 10 and the unevenness portion 22 a of the extension piece 22.

駒部材10の着座部10Aには、挿入孔10aに連通して駒部材10の着座部10Aの底部側に位置する排出部10bが形成されている。各排出部10bは、着座部10Aの底面10cを軸線L方向にU字状に切り欠いた溝形状をなすと共に、90度の位相角度をもって等間隔に形成されている。このような構成を採用すると、駒部材10の挿入孔10a内に充填させたグラウトG(図1参照)をこの排出部10bを通って外部に排出させることができるので、あと施工アンカー1を既存コンクリート構造物2のアンカー孔S内に挿入させる前に、グラウトGをアンカー孔S内に充填させることができる(図6参照)。   The seat portion 10A of the piece member 10 is formed with a discharge portion 10b that communicates with the insertion hole 10a and is located on the bottom side of the seat portion 10A of the piece member 10. Each discharge portion 10b has a groove shape in which the bottom surface 10c of the seating portion 10A is cut out in a U shape in the axis L direction, and is formed at equal intervals with a phase angle of 90 degrees. By adopting such a configuration, the grout G (see FIG. 1) filled in the insertion hole 10a of the piece member 10 can be discharged to the outside through the discharge portion 10b. Before being inserted into the anchor hole S of the concrete structure 2, the grout G can be filled into the anchor hole S (see FIG. 6).

このように、アンカー孔S内にグラウトGを予め充填させておくことで、アンカー孔S内であと施工アンカー1の周囲に確実にグラウトGを充填させることができるので、アンカー孔S内で空気溜まりが発生し難く、これによってあと施工アンカー1を腐食し難くし、グラウトGをボルト3の引き抜き強度の向上に寄与させ易い。また、グラウトGとしては、セメント系グラウト材である高粘度の可塑性グラウトを用いているので、駒部材10の挿入孔10a内にグラウトGを予め充填させることが可能である。挿入孔10a内のグラウトGは、排出部10bを通って外部に排出される。   In this way, by pre-filling the anchor hole S with the grout G, it is possible to reliably fill the grout G around the construction anchor 1 in the anchor hole S. Accumulation is unlikely to occur, thereby making it difficult for the construction anchor 1 to corrode later and making the grout G contribute to the improvement of the pull-out strength of the bolt 3. Further, as the grout G, a high-viscosity plastic grout, which is a cement grout material, is used, so that the grout G can be filled in the insertion hole 10a of the piece member 10 in advance. The grout G in the insertion hole 10a is discharged to the outside through the discharge portion 10b.

図1に示されるように、前述したあと施工アンカー1においては、先ず、ボルト3の途中に拡張部材20をビス25により固定し、拡張部材20における拡張片22の先端に位置する第3の傾斜面P3に、駒部材10の第2の傾斜面P2を接着剤で軽く仮固定させておく(二点鎖線参照)。このような組み付け状態で、あと施工アンカー1を、既存コンクリート構造物2のアンカー孔S内に挿入させる。そして、アンカー孔Sの底面Saに駒部材10の底面10cを設置させる。   As shown in FIG. 1, in the post-construction anchor 1 described above, first, the expansion member 20 is fixed with screws 25 in the middle of the bolt 3, and the third inclination located at the tip of the expansion piece 22 in the expansion member 20. The second inclined surface P2 of the piece member 10 is lightly temporarily fixed to the surface P3 with an adhesive (see the two-dot chain line). In such an assembled state, the post-construction anchor 1 is inserted into the anchor hole S of the existing concrete structure 2. Then, the bottom surface 10 c of the piece member 10 is installed on the bottom surface Sa of the anchor hole S.

図5に示されるように、この状態で、ボルト3の上部3bを上からハンマーHで叩き込むことによって、ボルト3を駒部材10の挿入孔10aに押し込む。このとき、駒部材10に対してボルト3と拡張部材20が一緒に下方に移動する。そして、ハンマーHの叩打によって、駒部材10の第2の傾斜面P2に対する第3の傾斜面P3の仮固定が解除された後に、拡張片22は、薄肉の折り曲げ部23で折り曲げられながら、アンダーカット付き空間部S2の第1の傾斜面P1と駒部材10の第2の傾斜面P2との間の隙間Rを埋めるように進入する。   As shown in FIG. 5, in this state, the bolt 3 is pushed into the insertion hole 10 a of the piece member 10 by hitting the upper portion 3 b of the bolt 3 with a hammer H from above. At this time, the bolt 3 and the expansion member 20 move downward together with the piece member 10. Then, after the temporary fixing of the third inclined surface P3 to the second inclined surface P2 of the piece member 10 is released by hitting the hammer H, the extension piece 22 is bent under the thin bent portion 23 while being It enters so that the clearance gap R between the 1st inclined surface P1 of the space part S2 with a cut and the 2nd inclined surface P2 of the piece member 10 may be filled.

隙間Rへの拡張片22の進入によって、ボルト3の端面が駒部材10の底面10cと略同一になると共に拡張片22が第1の傾斜面P1と第2の傾斜面P2とで挟まれることによって隙間Rへの拡張片22の進入が完了する。このとき、拡張片22がの内壁面に形成された凹凸部22aが駒部材10の傾斜面P2に形成された凹凸部10dに噛み合い、拡張片22が駒部材10に引っ掛かるので、拡張部材20及びボルト3がアンカー孔S内でしっかり固定され、ボルト3の抜け防止がなされる。   As the expansion piece 22 enters the gap R, the end surface of the bolt 3 becomes substantially the same as the bottom surface 10c of the piece member 10, and the expansion piece 22 is sandwiched between the first inclined surface P1 and the second inclined surface P2. Thus, the entry of the extension piece 22 into the gap R is completed. At this time, the uneven portion 22a formed on the inner wall surface of the expansion piece 22 meshes with the uneven portion 10d formed on the inclined surface P2 of the piece member 10, and the expansion piece 22 is caught by the piece member 10, so that the expansion member 20 and The bolt 3 is firmly fixed in the anchor hole S, and the bolt 3 is prevented from coming off.

しかも、ボルト3に引き抜き荷重が加わった場合には、拡張片22が第1の傾斜面P1と第2の傾斜面P2との間で挟まれていると共に、拡張片22が引っ掛かり手段70によって駒部材10に引っ掛かるので、アンダーカット付き空間部S2の第1の傾斜面P1でその荷重をしっかり受け止めることができ、アンカー孔Sの壁面に歪みや割れが発生し難い。さらに、このようなあと施工アンカーは、特殊な打ち込み棒などの治具を必要としないので、施工性が良好で、しかも、打ち込み棒の径を考慮して、アンカー孔Sの径を大きくする必要もないので、ドリル加工に要する時間の短縮化を図ることができる。   Moreover, when a pulling load is applied to the bolt 3, the extension piece 22 is sandwiched between the first inclined surface P 1 and the second inclined surface P 2, and the extension piece 22 is caught by the catching means 70. Since it is caught by the member 10, the load can be firmly received by the first inclined surface P1 of the space portion S2 with the undercut, and the wall surface of the anchor hole S is unlikely to be distorted or cracked. Furthermore, since such post-installed anchors do not require a jig such as a special driving rod, the workability is good and the diameter of the anchor hole S needs to be increased in consideration of the diameter of the driving rod. Therefore, the time required for drilling can be shortened.

次に、あと施工アンカー1の施工方法について簡単に説明する。   Next, the construction method of the post-construction anchor 1 will be briefly described.

図6(a)に示されるように、既存コンクリート構造物2に通常のドリル加工により円柱状のアンカー孔本体S1を形成する。次に、図6(b)に示されるように、アンカー孔本体S1の端部にドリル加工によりアンダーカット部Uを形成する。このアンダーカット部Uの形成には、アンダーカッターという特殊な回転工具が利用される。このようなドリル加工により、アンカー孔Sは、円柱状のアンカー孔本体S1と、このアンカー孔本体S1に連通する略円錐台形状のアンダーカット付き空間部S2とを有するように、既存コンクリート構造物2に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 6A, a columnar anchor hole body S1 is formed in the existing concrete structure 2 by a normal drilling process. Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, an undercut portion U is formed at the end of the anchor hole body S1 by drilling. For the formation of the undercut portion U, a special rotary tool called an under cutter is used. By such drilling, the anchor hole S has an existing concrete structure so that it has a columnar anchor hole body S1 and a space part S2 with an undercut in a substantially truncated cone shape communicating with the anchor hole body S1. 2 is formed.

ドリルによりアンカー孔Sを形成した後、アンカー孔S内にグラウトGを、アンカー孔S内の全空間に対して8割程度注入する。また、図1に示されるように、駒部材10の挿入孔10a内に下からグラウトGを充填させておく。その後、アンカー孔S内にあと施工アンカー1を挿入させる。そして、図1及び図5に示されるように、駒部材10の挿入孔10a内に充填させたグラウトGは、ハンマーHでボルト3を上から叩き込んでボルト3を挿入孔10a内に押し込むに伴って、駒部材10に形成された排出部10bからアンダーカット付き空間部S2内に排出される。   After forming the anchor hole S with a drill, about 80% of the grout G is injected into the anchor hole S into the entire space in the anchor hole S. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the grout G is filled in the insertion hole 10 a of the piece member 10 from below. Thereafter, the post-construction anchor 1 is inserted into the anchor hole S. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the grout G filled in the insertion hole 10a of the piece member 10 is struck with a hammer H from above and the bolt 3 is pushed into the insertion hole 10a. Then, it is discharged from the discharge portion 10b formed in the piece member 10 into the space portion S2 with an undercut.

さらに、ハンマーHでボルト3を叩き込むと、拡張片22は薄肉の折り曲げ部23で外側に広がりながら隙間Rを埋めるように進入し、拡張片22の凹凸部22aが駒部材10の凹凸部10dに噛み合い、拡張片22が駒部材10に引っ掛かった状態で隙間Rへの拡張片22の進入が完了する。このとき、グラウトGは、既存コンクリート構造物2の表面に達するか、又は既存コンクリート構造物2の表面から僅かに溢れ出た状態となっている。   Further, when the bolt 3 is struck with the hammer H, the extended piece 22 enters the thin bent portion 23 so as to fill the gap R while spreading outward, and the uneven portion 22a of the extended piece 22 enters the uneven portion 10d of the piece member 10. The engagement of the extension piece 22 into the gap R is completed in a state where the extension piece 22 is caught by the piece member 10. At this time, the grout G reaches the surface of the existing concrete structure 2 or slightly overflows from the surface of the existing concrete structure 2.

本発明は、前述した実施形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、下記のような種々の変形が可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications as described below are possible without departing from the gist of the present invention.

上記実施形態では、駒部材10が円筒形の着座部10Aと円錐台形状の縮径部10Bとで構成されていたが、駒部材の形状は適宜変更可能である。例えば、図7に示されるように、円錐台形状の縮径部30Aを有する駒部材30を用いることも可能である。   In the above embodiment, the piece member 10 is constituted by the cylindrical seating portion 10A and the truncated cone-shaped reduced diameter portion 10B, but the shape of the piece member can be changed as appropriate. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, it is possible to use a piece member 30 having a truncated cone-shaped reduced diameter portion 30A.

また、上記実施形態では、引っ掛かり手段70が三角波状の凹凸部10d,22aで構成されていたが、引っ掛かり手段の形状は適宜変更可能である。例えば、引っ掛かり手段を鋸歯状の凹凸部で構成してもよく、この場合、拡張片を駒部材により効果的に引っ掛けることができる。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the catching means 70 was comprised by the triangular-wave-shaped uneven | corrugated | grooved part 10d and 22a, the shape of a catching means can be changed suitably. For example, the hooking means may be constituted by sawtooth-shaped uneven portions, and in this case, the extension piece can be effectively hooked by the piece member.

また、駒部材30の傾斜面P4から直角三角形状に突出し駒部材30の周方向に延在する1個の凸部31と、拡張片42の内壁面に形成された直角三角形状の凹部41とで引っ掛かり手段80を構成することも可能である。この駒部材30と拡張部材40では、ハンマーHでボルト3を叩き込む前には拡張片42の先端42aが凸部31よりも上方に位置しており、ハンマーHでボルト3を叩き込むと、拡張片42の先端42aが傾斜面P4に沿って下方に移動し凸部31の斜面31aに達する。そして、拡張片42の先端42aが更に下方に移動して凸部31を乗り越えた後に凸部31の下部に嵌り込むことによって拡張片42が駒部材30に引っ掛かる。   Further, one convex portion 31 that protrudes from the inclined surface P4 of the piece member 30 in a right triangle shape and extends in the circumferential direction of the piece member 30, and a right triangle shaped concave portion 41 formed on the inner wall surface of the extension piece 42, It is also possible to constitute the catching means 80. In the piece member 30 and the expansion member 40, the tip 42a of the expansion piece 42 is positioned above the convex portion 31 before the bolt 3 is struck with the hammer H. The tip 42a of 42 moves downward along the inclined surface P4 and reaches the inclined surface 31a of the convex portion 31. Then, after the tip 42 a of the extension piece 42 further moves downward and gets over the convex portion 31, the extension piece 42 is hooked on the piece member 30 by being fitted into the lower portion of the convex portion 31.

更に、図8の駒部材50及び拡張部材60に示されるように、拡張部材60における拡張片62の下端で内側に突出する爪部61と、円錐台形状の駒部材50の下端をC面取りして形成した面取り部51とによって引っ掛かり手段90を構成してもよい。駒部材50の面取り部51は、下方に向かうに従って縮径されている。この駒部材50と拡張部材60において、ハンマーHでボルト3を叩き込む前には爪部61の先端61aが駒部材50の傾斜面P5上に位置しており、ハンマーHでボルト3を叩き込むと、爪部61が傾斜面P5に沿って下方に移動し、その後爪部61が外側から面取り部51に当接して嵌り込むことによって駒部材50に拡張片62が引っ掛かる。   Further, as shown by the piece member 50 and the expansion member 60 in FIG. 8, the claw portion 61 projecting inwardly at the lower end of the expansion piece 62 of the expansion member 60 and the lower end of the truncated cone-shaped piece member 50 are chamfered. The catching means 90 may be constituted by the chamfered portion 51 formed in this way. The chamfered portion 51 of the piece member 50 is reduced in diameter as it goes downward. In the piece member 50 and the expansion member 60, the tip 61a of the claw portion 61 is positioned on the inclined surface P5 of the piece member 50 before the bolt 3 is struck with the hammer H, and when the bolt 3 is struck with the hammer H, The claw portion 61 moves downward along the inclined surface P5, and then the claw portion 61 comes into contact with the chamfered portion 51 from the outside, and thereby the expansion piece 62 is caught on the piece member 50.

また、上記実施形態では、拡張片22の第3の傾斜面P3に駒部材10の第2の傾斜面P2を接着剤で仮固定させたが、仮固定させる方法は上記に限定されない。すなわち、接着剤に代えて、凹凸の噛み合わせや点付溶接等によって仮固定させてもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the 2nd inclined surface P2 of the piece member 10 was temporarily fixed to the 3rd inclined surface P3 of the expansion piece 22 with the adhesive agent, the method of temporarily fixing is not limited above. That is, instead of the adhesive, it may be temporarily fixed by engagement of unevenness or spot welding.

また、上記実施形態では、拡張部材20がビス25によってボルト3に固定されていたが、拡張部材20をボルト3に固定させる手段はビス25に限定されない。例えば、拡張部材20の上部でボルト3に螺合させたナットによって拡張部材20をボルト3に固定させることも可能であり、この場合、ビス挿入孔24及びビス25を省略することができる。   In the above embodiment, the expansion member 20 is fixed to the bolt 3 with the screw 25, but the means for fixing the expansion member 20 to the bolt 3 is not limited to the screw 25. For example, it is possible to fix the expansion member 20 to the bolt 3 with a nut screwed to the bolt 3 at the top of the expansion member 20, and in this case, the screw insertion hole 24 and the screw 25 can be omitted.

また、上記実施形態では、アンカー孔S内にあと施工アンカー1を挿入する前にグラウトGを挿入孔10a内に充填させていたが、グラウトGを挿入孔10a内に予め充填させなくてもよい。すなわち、アンカー孔S内にあと施工アンカー1を挿入する前において少なくともアンカー孔S内にグラウトGが充填されていれば、施工後の状態で、あと施工アンカー1の周囲に確実にグラウトGが充填されている場合もある。   Further, in the above embodiment, the grout G is filled in the insertion hole 10a before the construction anchor 1 is inserted into the anchor hole S. However, the grout G may not be filled in the insertion hole 10a in advance. . That is, if the grout G is filled in at least the anchor hole S before the post-construction anchor 1 is inserted into the anchor hole S, the grout G is reliably filled around the post-construction anchor 1 in the state after the construction. Sometimes it is.

また、上記実施形態では、拡張部材20が金属で構成されていたが、セラミックスや樹脂等を拡張部材の材料として用いることも可能である。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the expansion member 20 was comprised with the metal, it is also possible to use ceramics, resin, etc. as a material of an expansion member.

上記実施形態において、駒部材10の各排出部10bは、U字状となっており、90度の位相角度をもって等間隔に配置されていたが、各排出部の形状や配置態様は適宜変更可能である。   In the above embodiment, each discharge portion 10b of the piece member 10 has a U shape and is arranged at equal intervals with a phase angle of 90 degrees. However, the shape and arrangement of each discharge portion can be changed as appropriate. It is.

また、上記実施形態では、図1及び図5に示されるように、アンカー孔Sが鉛直方向に延在し、上からあと施工アンカー1を挿入したが、横から又は下からあと施工アンカー1を挿入させる態様であってもよく、あと施工アンカー1を挿入する向きは特に限定されない。なお、あと施工アンカー1を下からアンカー孔に挿入する場合でも事前にアンカー孔内にグラウトGを充填させることは可能であるが、振動等によってグラウトGがアンカー孔から垂れる事態を回避するため、あと施工アンカー1の施工時には蓋状部材でアンカー孔を封止することが好ましい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, as FIG.1 and FIG.5 shows, the anchor hole S extended to the perpendicular direction, and the post-construction anchor 1 was inserted from the top, but the post-construction anchor 1 is inserted from the side or the bottom. The mode to insert may be sufficient and the direction which inserts the post-construction anchor 1 is not specifically limited. In addition, even when the post-construction anchor 1 is inserted into the anchor hole from the bottom, it is possible to fill the anchor hole with the grout G in advance, but in order to avoid a situation where the grout G droops from the anchor hole due to vibration or the like, When the post-construction anchor 1 is constructed, the anchor hole is preferably sealed with a lid-like member.

アンカー本体は、ボルトを例にして説明したが、ネジ鉄筋や異形鉄筋の先端にネジを切削加工したものであっても適用可能である。この異形鉄筋にあっては、ネジ部の長さを適切に調整することにより、拡張部材20において軸線L方向に延在する中央貫通孔20aを異形鉄筋のネジ部下端から螺入すると、ネジが切削されていない棒状部で回転できなくなり、その位置で拡張部材20をしっかりと固定させることができる。この場合、ビス25や、ボルト3に拡張部材20を固定させるためのナットが不要となる。   Although the anchor main body has been described by taking a bolt as an example, the anchor main body can be applied even if a screw is cut at the tip of a threaded reinforcing bar or a deformed reinforcing bar. In this deformed reinforcing bar, by appropriately adjusting the length of the threaded portion, when the central through hole 20a extending in the axis L direction in the expansion member 20 is screwed in from the lower end of the threaded portion of the deformed reinforcing bar, the screw is It becomes impossible to rotate with the rod-shaped part which is not cut, and the expansion member 20 can be firmly fixed at the position. In this case, a screw 25 and a nut for fixing the expansion member 20 to the bolt 3 are not necessary.

1…あと施工アンカー、2…既存コンクリート構造物、3…ボルト(アンカー本体)、10…駒部材、10A…着座部、10B…縮径部、10a…挿入孔、10b…排出部、10c…底面、10d…凹凸部(第1の凹凸部)、20…拡張部材、20a…中央貫通孔、22…拡張片、22a…凹凸部(第2の凹凸部)、23…折り曲げ部、30…駒部材、30A…縮径部、31…凸部、40…拡張部材、41…凹部、42…拡張片、50…駒部材、51…面取り部、60…拡張部材、61…爪部、62…拡張片、70,80,90…引っ掛かり手段、G…グラウト、L…軸線、P1…第1の傾斜面、P2…第2の傾斜面、P3…第3の傾斜面、R…隙間、S…アンカー孔、S1…アンカー孔本体、S2…アンダーカット付き空間部、Sa…底面、U…アンダーカット部。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Post-construction anchor, 2 ... Existing concrete structure, 3 ... Bolt (anchor main body), 10 ... Piece member, 10A ... Seating part, 10B ... Reduced diameter part, 10a ... Insertion hole, 10b ... Discharge part, 10c ... Bottom DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10d ... Uneven part (1st uneven part), 20 ... Expansion member, 20a ... Central through-hole, 22 ... Expansion piece, 22a ... Uneven part (2nd uneven part), 23 ... Bending part, 30 ... Piece member , 30A ... reduced diameter part, 31 ... convex part, 40 ... expansion member, 41 ... concave part, 42 ... expansion piece, 50 ... piece member, 51 ... chamfering part, 60 ... expansion member, 61 ... claw part, 62 ... expansion piece , 70, 80, 90 ... catching means, G ... grout, L ... axis, P1 ... first inclined surface, P2 ... second inclined surface, P3 ... third inclined surface, R ... gap, S ... anchor hole , S1 ... anchor hole main body, S2 ... space with undercut, Sa ... bottom surface U ... undercut portion.

Claims (5)

既存コンクリート構造物に形成されたアンカー孔に埋設される棒状のネジ付きアンカー本体を有するあと施工アンカーにおいて、
前記アンカー孔の底部側に形成された略円錐台形状のアンダーカット付き空間部内にセットされると共に、前記アンカー本体を挿入させる挿入孔を有し、前記アンダーカット付き空間部の第1の傾斜面に対向する第2の傾斜面を有する駒部材と、
前記アンカー本体に固定されると共に、前記アンカー本体を前記駒部材の前記挿入孔内に押し込みながら、前記アンダーカット付き空間部の前記第1の傾斜面と前記駒部材の前記第2の傾斜面との間の隙間を埋めるように進入させる拡張片を有する拡張部材と、を備え、
前記駒部材に前記拡張片が引っ掛かる引っ掛かり手段が設けられており、
前記駒部材には、前記挿入孔に連通して前記駒部材の底部側に位置する排出部が形成されていることを特徴とするあと施工アンカー。
In post-construction anchors having rod-shaped threaded anchor bodies embedded in anchor holes formed in existing concrete structures,
A first inclined surface of the undercut space portion having an insertion hole into which the anchor body is inserted and set in a substantially frustoconical space portion with an undercut formed on the bottom side of the anchor hole. A piece member having a second inclined surface opposed to
While being fixed to the anchor body and pushing the anchor body into the insertion hole of the piece member, the first inclined surface of the space portion with the undercut and the second inclined surface of the piece member An expansion member having an expansion piece to enter so as to fill a gap between,
A hooking means for hooking the expansion piece to the piece member is provided ,
A post-construction anchor, wherein the piece member is formed with a discharge portion that communicates with the insertion hole and is positioned on the bottom side of the piece member .
前記引っ掛かり手段は、前記第2の傾斜面に形成された一又は複数の第1の凹凸部と、前記拡張片を前記隙間に進入させたときに前記第2の傾斜面に対面する前記拡張片の内壁面に形成されると共に前記第1の凹凸部と嵌合する一又は複数の第2の凹凸部と、によって構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のあと施工アンカー。   The hooking means includes one or a plurality of first concavo-convex portions formed on the second inclined surface, and the extended piece that faces the second inclined surface when the extended piece enters the gap. 2. The post-construction anchor according to claim 1, wherein the post-construction anchor is formed by one or a plurality of second concavo-convex portions that are formed on the inner wall surface of the first concavo-convex portion and engage with the first concavo-convex portion. 前記引っ掛かり手段は、前記拡張片の下端から内側に突出する爪部と、円錐台形状の前記駒部材の下端に形成されると共に前記爪部が当接する面取り部と、によって構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のあと施工アンカー。   The hooking means is constituted by a claw portion projecting inward from the lower end of the extension piece, and a chamfered portion formed at the lower end of the truncated cone-shaped piece member and in contact with the claw portion. The post-construction anchor according to claim 1, wherein 前記拡張部材の前記拡張片の先端には、前記アンカー本体を前記駒部材の前記挿入孔内に押し込む前に、前記駒部材の前記第2の傾斜面に仮固定される第3の傾斜面が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜の何れか一項に記載のあと施工アンカー。 A third inclined surface that is temporarily fixed to the second inclined surface of the piece member before the anchor main body is pushed into the insertion hole of the piece member is provided at the distal end of the expansion piece of the expansion member. The post-construction anchor according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the post-construction anchor is formed. 既存コンクリート構造物に形成されたアンカー孔に棒状のネジ付きアンカー本体を埋設させるあと施工アンカーの施工方法において、
前記既存コンクリート構造物に形成された円柱状のアンカー孔本体と、前記アンカー孔本体の端部に連通する略円錐台形状のアンダーカット付き空間部と、からなるアンカー孔をドリルで形成する第1の工程と、
前記アンカー本体の途中に拡張部材が固定されると共に前記拡張部材の先端に駒部材が仮固定されたあと施工アンカーを、前記アンカー孔内に挿入する第2の工程と、
前記アンカー孔の底面に前記駒部材を接地させる第3の工程と、
前記アンカー本体を前記駒部材の挿入孔内に押し込んで、前記拡張部材に設けられた拡張片を、前記アンダーカット付き空間部の壁面に形成された第1の傾斜面と前記駒部材の表面に形成された第2の傾斜面との間の隙間を埋めるように進入させる第4の工程と、
引っ掛かり手段によって前記駒部材に前記拡張片が引っ掛かる第5の工程と、
を備え
前記第2の工程の前までに、前記駒部材の前記挿入孔内にグラウトを充填させ、
前記グラウトは、前記アンカー本体を前記駒部材の前記挿入孔内に押し込むに伴って、前記駒部材に形成された排出部から前記アンダーカット付き空間部内に排出されることを特徴とするあと施工アンカーの施工方法。
In the post-installation anchor construction method, a rod-shaped anchor body with a screw is embedded in the anchor hole formed in the existing concrete structure.
A first anchor hole is formed by drilling, which includes a columnar anchor hole body formed in the existing concrete structure and a substantially frustoconical space with an undercut communicating with an end of the anchor hole body. And the process of
A second step of inserting the construction anchor into the anchor hole after the expansion member is fixed in the middle of the anchor body and the piece member is temporarily fixed to the distal end of the expansion member;
A third step of grounding the piece member to the bottom surface of the anchor hole;
The anchor body is pushed into the insertion hole of the piece member, and the extension piece provided on the extension member is placed on the first inclined surface formed on the wall surface of the space portion with the undercut and the surface of the piece member. A fourth step of entering to fill a gap between the formed second inclined surface;
A fifth step in which the expansion piece is hooked on the piece member by a hooking means;
Equipped with a,
Before the second step, grout is filled into the insertion hole of the piece member,
The post- construction anchor is characterized in that the grout is discharged from the discharge portion formed in the piece member into the space portion with the undercut as the anchor body is pushed into the insertion hole of the piece member. Construction method.
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