JP6154931B1 - Pin support structure - Google Patents

Pin support structure Download PDF

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JP6154931B1
JP6154931B1 JP2016043321A JP2016043321A JP6154931B1 JP 6154931 B1 JP6154931 B1 JP 6154931B1 JP 2016043321 A JP2016043321 A JP 2016043321A JP 2016043321 A JP2016043321 A JP 2016043321A JP 6154931 B1 JP6154931 B1 JP 6154931B1
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pin
partition wall
welded
hole
steel pipe
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JP2017159689A (en
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潔 服部
潔 服部
晃弘 山口
晃弘 山口
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Shin Kurushima Dockyard Co Ltd
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Shin Kurushima Dockyard Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】重量増加が少なくても補強効果が高く、しかもピンと孔との位置合せが正確に行いやすいピン支持部構造を提供する。【解決手段】船体の隔壁bに挿入されたピンpを支持する構造であって、隔壁bに形成された孔oに短尺の鋼管1を溶接してピン支持部を構成した。隔壁bにおける船長方向には、複数個の鋼管1が溶接付けされており、各鋼管1の間はカーリング2が溶接付けされている。鋼管1を隔壁bに溶接する場合は入熱量は少ないので、発生する歪が少なくなり、孔oのピンpとの位置も合わせやすくなる。また、重量増加が少ないにも拘らずピンpを支持する面積が大きくなるので、支持力が高く、変形等の生じにくい支持部構造が得られる。【選択図】図1Provided is a pin support part structure that has a high reinforcing effect even if the increase in weight is small and that allows easy alignment of a pin and a hole. A pin support portion is configured by supporting a pin p inserted into a partition wall b of a hull, and welding a short steel pipe 1 to a hole o formed in the partition wall b. A plurality of steel pipes 1 are welded in the length direction of the partition wall b, and curlings 2 are welded between the steel pipes 1. When the steel pipe 1 is welded to the partition wall b, the amount of heat input is small, so that the generated strain is reduced and the position of the hole o with the pin p is easy to align. In addition, since the area for supporting the pin p is increased in spite of a small increase in weight, a support structure that has a high support force and is unlikely to be deformed can be obtained. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、ピン支持部構造に関する。さらに詳しくは、船体の各所で様々な部材を支持するのにピンが使用されるが、このようなピンを支持するピン支持部構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a pin support structure. More specifically, pins are used to support various members at various locations on the hull, and the present invention relates to a pin support structure that supports such pins.

船舶では種々の装備品を船体各所にピンで支持することがある。貨物船におけるスライドドアもそのような装備品の一つである。
図4はロールペーパー積載船の船倉Hを示している。船倉Hは、沢山のロールペーパーRP(製品となった紙をロール状に巻いたもの、以下同じ)を縦向きにして整列させる区画であり、その区画内にはスライドドアSDが設けられている。このスライドドアSDの役目は、積み込んだ沢山のロールペーパーRPに押し当てて航海中にズレ動くのを防止することにある。そのため、スライドドアSDは天井に設置したチェーン等の移動機構Mから吊下げられ、船長方向の適宜の位置で固定できるようになっている。
On ships, various equipment may be supported by pins at various parts of the hull. A sliding door in a cargo ship is one such equipment.
FIG. 4 shows a hold H of a roll paper loaded ship. Funakura H is a section in which a number of roll papers RP (rolled product paper in a roll shape, hereinafter the same) are aligned vertically, and a sliding door SD is provided in the section. . The role of the sliding door SD is to prevent it from shifting during voyage by being pressed against a lot of loaded roll paper RP. Therefore, the slide door SD is suspended from a moving mechanism M such as a chain installed on the ceiling, and can be fixed at an appropriate position in the captain direction.

特許文献1のスライドドアは、ドアの下方に向けて突出したり引き込むピンを備えており、船倉の底に形成した凹所にピンの先端を嵌入させて、任意の位置に固定する構造をとっている。   The sliding door of Patent Document 1 has a pin that protrudes or pulls in the downward direction of the door, and has a structure in which the tip of the pin is inserted into a recess formed in the bottom of the hold and fixed at an arbitrary position. Yes.

特許文献1のタイプとは別に、従来のスライドドアSDには、図5に示すように、スライドドアSDの両側部に出没自在なピンpを取付け、このピンを手動ハンドルhで操作可能な進退機構で出没させ、船倉Hの隔壁bに形成した孔に挿入して、スライドドアSDを支持する構造があった。   Aside from the type of Patent Document 1, a conventional slide door SD, as shown in FIG. 5, is provided with retractable pins p on both sides of the slide door SD, and the pins can be operated with a manual handle h. There was a structure in which the slide door SD was supported by inserting and inserting into a hole formed in the partition wall b of the hold H.

ところで、隔壁bに形成される孔だけではピンpを支持するのに強度が不足するので、何らかの補強が施された支持部構造が必要であった。
従来の支持部構造は、図5のVI部分を拡大した図6に示すとおりであり、以下説明する。図6(A)、(B)に示す例は、孔oの周囲に長板状のダブリングプレート51を溶接して補強強度を上げた支持部構造であり、他の例は同図(C)に示すように隔壁bの孔周辺を増厚した板材52で隔壁bを構成した支持部構造である。
By the way, since only the hole formed in the partition wall b is insufficient in strength to support the pin p, a support structure with some reinforcement is required.
The conventional support structure is as shown in FIG. 6 in which the VI portion of FIG. 5 is enlarged, and will be described below. The example shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B is a support structure in which a long plate-like doubling plate 51 is welded around the hole o to increase the reinforcing strength, and the other examples are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the partition wall b is constituted by a plate member 52 whose thickness is increased around the hole of the partition wall b.

しかるに、上記従来の支持部構造では、つぎの問題があった。
(1)隔壁に孔oを切り開けし、周囲のスチフナを溶接した後、複数の孔oの開いたダブリングプレート51を取り付ける為、スチフナを溶接した後の壁の縮み量の管理とダブリングプレート51の切り開け穴の精度保持が困難であった。
また、ダブリングプレート51を溶接するか増厚板材52の溶接を行った際の入熱量が大きく、壁の歪が大きくなる構造であった。
そのため、ピンpと孔oとの位置合わせが難しかった。
(2)ダブリングプレート51または増厚板材52で座屈強度を確保する設計であったが、板厚の割に効果が薄く、重量が増える傾向にあったという問題があった。
However, the conventional support structure has the following problems.
(1) After the hole o is cut in the partition wall and the surrounding stiffener is welded, the doubling plate 51 having a plurality of holes o is attached, so that the amount of shrinkage of the wall after the stiffener is welded and the doubling plate 51 It was difficult to maintain the accuracy of the cut hole.
Further, the heat input amount when the doubling plate 51 is welded or the thickened plate material 52 is welded is large, and the wall distortion is increased.
Therefore, it was difficult to align the pin p and the hole o.
(2) Although the doubling plate 51 or the thickened plate material 52 was designed to ensure buckling strength, there was a problem that the effect was small for the plate thickness and the weight tended to increase.

特表2000−512237号公報Special Table 2000-512237

本発明は上記事情に鑑み、重量増加が少なくても補強効果が高く、しかもピンと孔との位置合せが正確に行いやすいピン支持部構造を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a pin support portion structure that has a high reinforcing effect even if the weight increase is small and that allows easy alignment of the pin and the hole.

第1発明のピン支持部構造は、船体の隔壁に挿入されたピンを支持する構造であって、前記隔壁に船長方向に形成された複数個の孔に複数個の鋼管がそれぞれ溶接付けされており、かつ各鋼管の間はカーリングが溶接付けされていることを特徴とする The pin support structure of the first invention is a structure for supporting a pin inserted in a bulkhead of a hull, and a plurality of steel pipes are welded to a plurality of holes formed in the bulkhead direction in the bulkhead. And a curling is welded between the steel pipes .

第1発明によれば、つぎの効果を奏する。
a)鋼管を隔壁に溶接する場合は入熱量は少ないので、発生する歪が少なくなり、孔のピンとの位置も合わせやすくなる。また、重量増加が少ないにも拘らずピンを支持する面積が大きくなるので、支持力が高く、変形等の生じにくい支持部構造が得られる。
b)カーリングを溶接することにより、隣接する鋼管同士が互いに固定されるので補強強度が向上するが、溶接による入熱量は少ないので、ピンとの位置合せも容易である。
According to the first invention, the following effects are obtained.
a) When the steel pipe is welded to the partition wall, the amount of heat input is small, so that the generated distortion is reduced, and the position of the hole with the pin is easily aligned. In addition, since the area for supporting the pins is increased in spite of a small increase in weight, a support structure that has a high support force and is unlikely to be deformed can be obtained.
b) By welding the curling, adjacent steel pipes are fixed to each other so that the reinforcing strength is improved. However, since the amount of heat input by welding is small, alignment with the pin is easy.

本発明を適用したスライドドアSDにおけるピン支持部構造の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the pin support part structure in the slide door SD to which this invention is applied. 図1のスライドドアSDにおけるピン駆動機構の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the pin drive mechanism in the slide door SD of FIG. 図2に示したピン支持構造の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the pin support structure shown in FIG. スライドドアSDの基本構成説明図である。It is a basic composition explanatory view of slide door SD. 従来のスライドドアSDの正面図である。It is a front view of the conventional slide door SD. 従来のピン支持部構造の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the conventional pin support part structure.

つぎに、本発明の実施形態を図1〜図3に基づき説明する。
図1は本発明の一実施形態を示すピン支持部構造を示しており、このピン支持部構造はスライドドアSDのピンpを支持するものである。
スライドドアSDは図4に基づき説明した基本的機能を有するものである。
このスライドドアSDを船倉H内の適宜の場所で支持するのに、スライドドアSDの左右両側において、それぞれ上下2本のピンpが設けられている。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 shows a pin support portion structure showing an embodiment of the present invention, and this pin support portion structure supports a pin p of a slide door SD.
The slide door SD has the basic function described with reference to FIG.
In order to support the slide door SD at an appropriate location in the hold H, two upper and lower pins p are provided on each of the left and right sides of the slide door SD.

図2に基づきピンpの駆動機構を説明する。ピンpは横向きに出没可能となるよう、筒形のケーシング41で支持されている。また、ピンpの後端にはネジ棒式進退機構42が連結されており、このネジ棒式進退機構42は手動ハンドル43で回転させられるギヤと噛み合っている。このため、手動ハンドル43を正逆回転させると、ピンpが横向きに進退するようになっている。   The driving mechanism for the pin p will be described with reference to FIG. The pin p is supported by a cylindrical casing 41 so as to be able to appear and retract sideways. A screw rod type advance / retreat mechanism 42 is connected to the rear end of the pin p, and this screw rod type advance / retreat mechanism 42 meshes with a gear rotated by a manual handle 43. For this reason, when the manual handle 43 is rotated forward and backward, the pin p moves forward and backward.

図1および図2に示すように、ピンpの出没する位置で、隔壁bには孔があけられていて、その内部に鋼管1が溶接されている。この鋼管1を用いた支持部が本発明の特徴である。
図3(A)に基づき、さらに詳述する。鋼管1は孔oの内部に嵌められ、周囲の隔壁bに対して溶接して固定されている。
鋼管1はピンpの支持ができればよいので、長尺である必要はなく、短尺のものでよい。要はピンpの長さに合わせて鋼管1の長さが決められる。
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, at the position where the pin p appears and disappears, the partition wall b is perforated, and the steel pipe 1 is welded therein. The support portion using this steel pipe 1 is a feature of the present invention.
Further detailed description will be given based on FIG. The steel pipe 1 is fitted inside the hole o, and is fixed to the surrounding partition wall b by welding.
The steel pipe 1 need only be able to support the pin p, and therefore does not need to be long and may be short. In short, the length of the steel pipe 1 is determined according to the length of the pin p.

スライドドアSDは船倉H内で船長方向に適宜移動して固定する必要から、鋼管1も複数個が隔壁bの船長方向に沿って、適宜の間隔をあけて取付けられている。
ところで、図3(B)、(C)に示すように、複数個の鋼管1、1同士の間には、カーリング2が溶接により取付けられている。
Since the slide door SD needs to be appropriately moved and fixed in the direction of the ship length in the hold H, a plurality of the steel pipes 1 are also attached at appropriate intervals along the length direction of the partition wall b.
By the way, as shown to FIG. 3 (B) and (C), the curling 2 is attached between the some steel pipes 1 and 1 by welding.

施工法としては、隔壁bにNC切断機で孔oを開け、鋼管1を差し込み溶接する。ついで、カーリング2を各鋼管1、1の間に置いて溶接するとよい。   As a construction method, a hole o is made in the partition wall b with an NC cutting machine, and the steel pipe 1 is inserted and welded. Next, the curling 2 may be placed between the steel pipes 1 and 1 and welded.

上記のように、鋼管1を隔壁bに溶接する場合の入熱量は少ないので、発生する歪が少なくなる。このため、孔あけの位置さえピンpに正確に合わせておけば歪によって孔の位置、つまり鋼管1の取付位置がピン位置からズレてくることはないので、ピンとの位置も合わせやすくなる。
また、カーリング2を溶接することにより、隣接する鋼管1、1同士が互いに固定されるので補強強度が向上する。しかも、溶接による入熱量は少ないので、歪が生じない。
As described above, since the amount of heat input when welding the steel pipe 1 to the partition wall b is small, the generated distortion is reduced. For this reason, if the position of drilling is accurately adjusted to the pin p, the position of the hole, that is, the mounting position of the steel pipe 1 does not deviate from the position of the pin due to strain.
Further, by welding the curling 2, the adjacent steel pipes 1 and 1 are fixed to each other, so that the reinforcing strength is improved. Moreover, since the heat input by welding is small, no distortion occurs.

さらに、重量増加が少ないにも拘らず鋼管1によってピンpを支持する面積が大きくなるので、支持力が高く、変形等の生じにくい支持部構造が得られる。   Furthermore, since the area for supporting the pin p by the steel pipe 1 is increased despite a small increase in weight, a support structure that has a high support force and is unlikely to be deformed can be obtained.

本発明は、ピンを支持する部分は厚板が必要という概念を排し、違う補強方法を考えることによって、本発明を実現したものであり、一見単純な構造であるが、発想の飛躍があって本発明に至ったものである。そして、本発明は工作性の向上と品質の向上を実現しており、材料費の削減も出来るという優れた効果を奏する。   The present invention realizes the present invention by eliminating the concept that a portion supporting a pin requires a thick plate and considering a different reinforcing method, and although it has a simple structure at first glance, there has been a leap in the idea. This has led to the present invention. The present invention realizes an excellent effect that the workability is improved and the quality is improved, and the material cost can be reduced.

上記実施形態は、スライドドアSDのピン用であるが、本発明は、これに限られることなく、およそピンを支持するためなら種々の用途に何ら制限なく適用することができる。   The above embodiment is for the pin of the slide door SD, but the present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to various applications without any limitation as long as the pin is supported.

H 船倉
SD スライドドア
RP ロールペーパー
p ピン
h 手動ハンドル
o 孔
b 隔壁
1 鋼管
2 カーリング
41 ケーシング
42 ネジ棒式進退機構
43 手動ハンドル
H Funakura SD Slide door RP Roll paper p Pin h Manual handle o Hole b Bulkhead 1 Steel pipe 2 Curling 41 Casing 42 Screw rod type advance / retreat mechanism 43 Manual handle

Claims (1)

船体の隔壁に挿入されたピンを支持する構造であって、
前記隔壁に船長方向に形成された複数個の孔に複数個の鋼管がそれぞれ溶接付けされており、
かつ各鋼管の間はカーリングが溶接付けされている
ことを特徴とするピン支持部構造
A structure for supporting a pin inserted in the bulkhead of the hull,
A plurality of steel pipes are welded to a plurality of holes formed in the bulkhead direction in the bulkhead ,
And the pin support part structure characterized by the curling being welded between each steel pipe .
JP2016043321A 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Pin support structure Active JP6154931B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115106705A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-09-27 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设有限公司 Grouped butt welding positioning method for two water-cooled wall fin type tube bank assemblies

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4427913Y1 (en) * 1966-08-02 1969-11-20
JPS55123589A (en) * 1979-03-14 1980-09-24 Mac Gregor Far East Ltd Marine cargo lifter
JPH0735294U (en) * 1993-12-16 1995-06-27 カヤバ・マックグレゴー・ナビーレ株式会社 Movable deck support device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4427913Y1 (en) * 1966-08-02 1969-11-20
JPS55123589A (en) * 1979-03-14 1980-09-24 Mac Gregor Far East Ltd Marine cargo lifter
JPH0735294U (en) * 1993-12-16 1995-06-27 カヤバ・マックグレゴー・ナビーレ株式会社 Movable deck support device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115106705A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-09-27 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设有限公司 Grouped butt welding positioning method for two water-cooled wall fin type tube bank assemblies
CN115106705B (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-11-04 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设有限公司 Grouped butt welding positioning method for two water-cooled wall fin type tube bank assemblies

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