JP6145840B2 - Method for manufacturing overlap package and overlap package - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing overlap package and overlap package Download PDF

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JP6145840B2
JP6145840B2 JP2013049860A JP2013049860A JP6145840B2 JP 6145840 B2 JP6145840 B2 JP 6145840B2 JP 2013049860 A JP2013049860 A JP 2013049860A JP 2013049860 A JP2013049860 A JP 2013049860A JP 6145840 B2 JP6145840 B2 JP 6145840B2
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container
contact
contact position
packaging material
state
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JP2014172657A (en
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後藤 文孝
文孝 後藤
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Fuji Seal Inc
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この発明は、胴部が接触するように複数の容器を起立状態で集結させた容器群全体を空気抜孔が形成された熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材によって完全に包み込んで加熱収縮させたオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法及びオーバーラップ包装体に関する。   In this invention, the entire container group in which a plurality of containers are gathered in an upright state so that the body part is in contact with each other is completely wrapped with a wrapping material made of a heat-shrinkable film in which air vent holes are formed, and is overlapped with heat. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a package and an overlap package.

例えば、図10(a)に示すように、液体飲料がガラス瓶に充填された容器入り商品Baを3本まとめて販売する場合、同図(b)に示すように、容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Baの胴部baが接触するように3本の容器入り商品Baを起立状態で横一列に集結させた商品群Gaを露出部分がないように、空気抜孔61が形成された熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材60によって完全に包み込んで加熱収縮させたオーバーラップ包装体50aとして販売することが一般的に行われている。   For example, as shown in FIG. 10 (a), when selling three bottled products Ba filled with a liquid beverage in a glass bottle, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), the product (glass bottle) Ba in a container is used. It is made of a heat-shrinkable film in which air vent holes 61 are formed so that there is no exposed portion of the product group Ga in which the three product containers Ba in a standing state are gathered in a horizontal row so that the body portion ba of the product comes into contact. It is generally performed to sell as an overlap package 50a that is completely wrapped by the packaging material 60 and heat-shrinked.

特開2003−146362号公報JP 2003-146362 A

ところで、上述したように、胴部baが接触するように3本の容器入り商品Baを起立状態で横一列に集結させた商品群Gaにオーバーラップ包装を施す場合、商品群Gaの状態で相互に接触する容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Baの胴部(下部)baの接触部分の上下方向の長さLaが、容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Baの高さHaに対してある程度の長さを有している場合は、空気抜孔61が均等に形成された包材60を用いて商品群Gaを包み込み、包材60を加熱して全体的に熱収縮させるだけで、全ての容器入り商品Baが直立した状態で確実に結束され、オーバーラップ包装体50aを綺麗に仕上げることができる。なお、図10(a)、(b)における容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Baの網掛け表示部分が、容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Baを起立状態で横一列に集結させた商品群Gaの状態で相互に接触する胴部baの最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間の領域を示している。   By the way, as described above, when overlapping packaging is applied to the product group Ga in which the three product containers Ba in a standing state are gathered in a horizontal row so that the body portion ba contacts, The vertical length La of the contact portion of the trunk (lower) ba of the product (glass bottle) Ba in contact with the container has a certain length with respect to the height Ha of the product (glass bottle) Ba in the container. If the product group Ga is wrapped with the packaging material 60 in which the air vent holes 61 are evenly formed, and the packaging material 60 is heated and contracted as a whole, all the products Ba in the container stand upright. In this state, it is surely bound and the overlap package 50a can be finished neatly. 10 (a) and 10 (b), the shaded display portions of the product (glass bottle) Ba in the container are in the state of the product group Ga in which the product (glass bottle) Ba in the container is gathered in a horizontal row in a standing state. The area | region between the uppermost contact position of the trunk | drum ba which contacts this to the lowest contact position is shown.

しかしながら、図11(a)に示す容器入り商品Bbのように、胴部bbの接触部分の上下方向の長さLbが容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Bb全体の高さHbの50%を下回ってくると、商品群Gbを包み込んだ包材60を熱収縮させる際、胴部bbが相互に接触している容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Bbの下部の包材60による結束力が、胴部bbが相互に接触していない容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Bbの上部の包材60による結束力に負けてしまい、同図(b)に示すように、上部が相互に接近するように外側の容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Bbが傾いた状態でオーバーラップ包装が施されるので、オーバーラップ包装体50bを綺麗に仕上げることができないといった問題がある。なお、図11(a)、(b)における容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Bbの網掛け表示部分が、容器入り商品(ガラス瓶)Bbを起立状態で横一列に集結させた商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する胴部bbの最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間の領域を示している。   However, like the container-filled product Bb shown in FIG. 11A, the length Lb in the vertical direction of the contact portion of the trunk bb is less than 50% of the total height Hb of the container-filled product (glass bottle) Bb. When the packaging material 60 enclosing the product group Gb is heat-shrinked, the binding force of the packaging material 60 at the lower part of the product (glass bottle) Bb in which the body bb is in contact with each other, The product in the container (glass bottle) Bb that is not in contact with the container is defeated by the binding force of the packaging material 60 on the upper part, and as shown in FIG. Glass bottle) Since the overlap packaging is performed with Bb tilted, there is a problem that the overlap package 50b cannot be finished neatly. 11 (a) and 11 (b), the shaded display portions of the product (glass bottle) Bb in the container are mutually in the state of the product group Gb in which the product (glass bottle) Bb in the container is assembled in a horizontal row in a standing state. The area | region between the uppermost contact position of the trunk | drum bb which contacts this to the lowest contact position is shown.

そこで、この発明の課題は、複数の容器を起立状態で集結させたときに容器胴部の接触部分の上下方向の長さが容器全体の高さの50%を下回っている場合に、容器が傾くことなく、綺麗にオーバーラップ包装を施すことができるオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法及びオーバーラップ包装体を提供することにある。   Therefore, the problem of the present invention is that when a plurality of containers are assembled in an upright state, when the vertical length of the contact portion of the container body is less than 50% of the total height of the container, An object of the present invention is to provide an overlap package manufacturing method and an overlap package that can be clearly wrapped without tilting.

上記の課題を解決するため、請求項1に係る発明は、胴部が接触するように複数の容器を起立状態で集結させた容器群全体を空気抜孔が形成された熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材によって完全に包み込んで加熱収縮させたオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法であって、前記容器は、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間が容器高さの20%〜50%の長さを有しており、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域だけに空気抜孔が配置されるように、前記包材によって前記容器群全体を完全に包み込む被覆工程と、前記包材における、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域を熱収縮させる前収縮工程と、前記包材における、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間以外の領域を熱収縮させる後収縮工程とを備えていることを特徴とするオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法を提供することにある。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a package comprising a heat-shrinkable film having an air vent hole formed in an entire container group in which a plurality of containers are assembled in an upright state so that the body part comes into contact. A method of manufacturing an overlapped packaging body that is completely encased in a material and heat-shrinked, wherein the container is in the state of the container group from the uppermost contact position to the lowermost contact position. The length of the container is 20% to 50% of the height of the container, and between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body parts that are in contact with each other in the state of the container group. A covering step of completely wrapping the entire container group with the wrapping material so that an air vent hole is disposed only in a region corresponding to From the vicinity of the upper contact position to the lowest contact A pre-shrinking step in which the corresponding region is thermally shrunk to the vicinity of the placement, and from the vicinity of the uppermost contact position of the body portion in contact with each other in the state of the container group in the packaging material to the vicinity of the lowermost contact position It is providing the manufacturing method of the overlapping package body characterized by including the post-shrinking process which heat-shrinks area | regions other than between.

請求項2に係る発明は、胴部が接触するように複数の容器を起立状態で集結させた容器群全体を空気抜孔が形成された熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材によって完全に包み込んで加熱収縮させたオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法であって、前記容器は、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間が容器高さの20%〜50%の長さを有しており、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和が、それ以外の領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和よりも大きくなるように、前記包材によって前記容器群全体を完全に包み込む被覆工程と、前記包材における、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域を熱収縮させる前収縮工程と、前記包材における、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間以外の領域を熱収縮させる後収縮工程とを備えていることを特徴としている。なお、前記被覆工程における「前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和が、それ以外の領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和よりも大きくなるように、」とは、熱収縮前の包材の状態を意味していることはいうまでもない。   In the invention according to claim 2, the entire container group in which a plurality of containers are gathered in an upright state so that the body part comes into contact is completely wrapped by a packaging material made of a heat-shrinkable film having an air vent hole, and is heated and shrunk. In the manufacturing method of the overlapped package, the container has a container height of 20 between the uppermost contact position and the lowermost contact position of the body portions that are in contact with each other in the state of the container group. % To 50%, and arranged in a corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body portions that are in contact with each other in the state of the container group. A covering step of completely wrapping the entire container group with the packaging material such that the sum of the opening areas of all the air vent holes is larger than the sum of the opening areas of all the air vent holes arranged in the other areas; The container in the packaging material In the state of the container group in the wrapping material, the pre-shrinking step of thermally contracting the corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position of the body part and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position in the state of And a post-shrinkage step of thermally shrinking a region other than between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body portions that are in contact with each other. It should be noted that in the covering step, “opening of all the air vent holes arranged in the corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body portions that are in contact with each other in the state of the container group. It should be understood that “the total area is larger than the total opening area of all the air vent holes arranged in other areas” means the state of the packaging material before heat shrinkage. Nor.

請求項3に係る発明は、胴部が接触するように複数の容器を起立状態で集結させた容器群全体を空気抜孔が形成された熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材によって完全に包み込んで加熱収縮させたオーバーラップ包装体において、前記容器は、容器群の状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部の最上位最下位の接触位置間の長さが容器高さの20%〜50%の長さを有すると共に、容器群の状態で相互に接触しない円錐台胴部を含む非接触部分の長さが容器高さの80%〜50%の長さを有しており、前記包材には、容器群の状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域にだけ空気抜孔が形成されており、 熱収縮した包材によって、容器群の各容器における容器高さの80%〜50%の長さを有する円錐台胴部を含む非接触部分が相互に接近する方向に各容器が傾くことなく、各容器における最大径の円筒胴部で容器群の各容器が接触して直立した状態でオーバーラップ包装されていることを特徴としている。 In the invention according to claim 3, the entire container group in which a plurality of containers are gathered in an upright state so that the body part comes into contact is completely wrapped with a packaging material made of a heat-shrinkable film in which air vent holes are formed, and is heated and shrunk. in the overlap wrapping body was, the container is 20% uppermost and lowermost length of the contact position 置間 cylindrical body of the maximum diameter of the container height in contact with each other in a state of the container groups 50 % of while have a length, and have a length container height 80% to 50% of the length of the non-contact portion including a conical Taido part not in contact with each other in a state of the container group, the the packaging material, which is only air vent holes in the corresponding region between the neighboring contact position of highest to near the contact position of the least significant formation of the cylindrical body portion of the maximum diameter in contact with each other in a state of the container group , by heat shrunk packaging material 80 of the container height in each container of the container group Each container of the container group is in contact with the cylindrical body having the maximum diameter in each container without tilting in a direction in which the non-contact parts including the truncated cone body having a length of 50% approach each other. It is characterized by being overwrapped in an upright state .

請求項4に係る発明は、胴部が接触するように複数の容器を起立状態で集結させた容器群全体を空気抜孔が形成された熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材によって完全に包み込んで加熱収縮させたオーバーラップ包装体において、前記容器は、容器群の状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部の最上位最下位の接触位置間の長さが容器高さの20%〜50%の長さを有すると共に、容器群の状態で相互に接触しない円錐台胴部を含む非接触部分の長さが容器高さの80%〜50%の長さを有しており、前記包材における、容器群の状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和が、それ以外の領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和の4倍以上であり、熱収縮した包材によって、容器群の各容器における容器高さの80%〜50%の長さを有する円錐台胴部を含む非接触部分が相互に接近する方向に各容器が傾くことなく、各容器における最大径の円筒胴部で容器群の各容器が接触して直立した状態でオーバーラップ包装されていることを特徴としている。 In the invention according to claim 4, the entire container group in which a plurality of containers are gathered in an upright state so that the body part comes into contact is completely wrapped with a packaging material made of a heat-shrinkable film in which air vent holes are formed. in the overlap wrapping body was, the container is 20% uppermost and lowermost length of the contact position 置間 cylindrical body of the maximum diameter of the container height in contact with each other in a state of the container groups 50 % of while have a length, and have a length container height 80% to 50% of the length of the non-contact portion including a conical Taido part not in contact with each other in a state of the container group, the Openings of all the air vent holes arranged in the corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the cylindrical body of the largest diameter that contacts each other in the state of the container group in the packaging material The total area of all air vents arranged in other areas It is 4 times the sum of the mouth area, the heat shrunk packaging material, mutually non-contacting portion including a conical Taido portion having a vessel height of 80% to 50% of the length of the respective containers of the container group Each container of the container group is overlap-wrapped in an upright state in contact with each other at the cylindrical body of the maximum diameter in each container without tilting in the approaching direction .

なお、ここにいう「オーバーラップ包装体」は、容器群全体が包材によって完全に包み込まれたものを意味しており、容器群の一部が包材によって覆われずに露出している包装体は、ここにいう「オーバーラップ包装体」には含まれない。   The “overlap package” here means that the entire container group is completely wrapped by the packaging material, and the packaging group is exposed without being covered by the packaging material. The body is not included in the “overlap package” referred to herein.

また、ここにいう「容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間」とは、最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間が全て接触している場合だけでなく、最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間に非接触部分が存在している場合も含まれる。   In addition, the term “between the uppermost contact position and the lowest contact position of the body parts that are in contact with each other in the state of the container group” means between the uppermost contact position and the lowest contact position. This includes not only the case where all the contacts are in contact but also the case where a non-contact portion exists between the uppermost contact position and the lowermost contact position.

また、こういったオーバーラップ包装体では、包材における容器の胴部が接触しない部分を通過するように、開封用のミシン目等を形成する場合があるが、こういった開封用のミシン目等の微小孔は、包材を熱収縮させるために設けているものではないので、ここにいう「空気抜孔」には含まれない。   In addition, in such an overlap package, a perforation for opening may be formed so that the body portion of the container in the packaging material does not contact, but such a perforation for opening is formed. Since such micropores are not provided for heat-shrinking the packaging material, they are not included in the “air vent”.

以上のように、請求項1に係る発明のオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法では、被覆工程において、容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域だけに空気抜孔が配置されるように、包材によって容器群全体を完全に包み込み、前収縮工程において、包材における、容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域を熱収縮させた後、後収縮工程において、包材における、容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間以外の領域を熱収縮させるようにしているので、包材における容器胴部の接触部分に対応する部分が最初に熱収縮して容器胴部の接触部分が包材によって確実に結束された後に、包材における容器胴部の非接触部分に対応する部分が熱収縮することになる。   As described above, in the method for manufacturing an overlapped package according to the first aspect of the present invention, in the covering step, from the vicinity of the uppermost contact position to the lowermost contact position of the body portions that are in contact with each other in the state of the container group. The entire container group is completely wrapped by the wrapping material so that the air vent hole is arranged only in the corresponding region until the time of the contraction of the body parts that are in contact with each other in the state of the container group in the wrapping material in the pre-shrink process. After heat shrinking the corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position, in the post-shrink process, the uppermost part of the body part in the packaging group in contact with each other in the state of the container group Since the region other than between the vicinity of the contact position of the container and the vicinity of the lowest contact position is thermally contracted, the portion corresponding to the contact portion of the container body in the packaging material is first thermally contracted and the container body The contact part of the After being securely bundled I, portions corresponding to the non-contact portion of the container body in the packaging material will be heat-shrinkable.

このように、包材における容器胴部の非接触部分に対応する部分が熱収縮する前に、容器胴部の接触部分が包材によって既に結束されているので、その後に、包材における容器胴部の非接触部分に対応する部分が熱収縮しても、その熱収縮応力によって胴部の非接触部分が相互に接近する方向に容器が傾くことがなく、オーバーラップ包装体を綺麗に仕上げることができる。   In this way, since the contact portion of the container body is already bound by the packaging material before the portion of the packaging material corresponding to the non-contact portion of the container body is thermally contracted, the container body in the packaging material is Even if the part corresponding to the non-contact part of the part shrinks thermally, the container does not tilt in the direction in which the non-contact part of the body part approaches each other due to the heat shrinkage stress, and the overlap package is finished neatly Can do.

求項3に係る発明のオーバーラップ包装体は、包材における、容器群の状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域にだけ空気抜孔が形成されているので、その最大径の円筒胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域だけを最初に重点的に加熱することで、内部の空気が空気抜孔から排出されながら、その加熱部分だけが主として熱収縮し、これによって、相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部が包材よって確実に結束された状態となり、熱収縮した包材によって、容器群の各容器における容器高さの80%〜50%の長さを有する円錐台胴部を含む非接触部分が相互に接近する方向に各容器が傾くことなく、最大径の円筒胴部で容器群の各容器が接触して直立した状態でオーバーラップ包装される Motomeko 3 according overlap package of the invention is in the packaging material, between the neighboring contact position of the top of the cylindrical body portion of the maximum diameter in contact with each other in a state of the container group to the vicinity contact position of the least significant Since the air vent hole is formed only in the area corresponding to, the area corresponding to the area between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the cylindrical body having the largest diameter is focused first. By heating, while the internal air is exhausted from the air vent hole, only the heated part is mainly thermally contracted, so that the cylindrical bodies having the largest diameter that are in contact with each other are securely bound by the packaging material. By the heat-shrinkable packaging material, each container does not incline in a direction in which non-contact parts including a truncated cone body having a length of 80% to 50% of the container height in each container of the container group approach each other. The container with the largest diameter cylindrical body Each container is overlapped packaged in an upright position in contact with the.

また、請求項2に係る発明のオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法では、被覆工程において、容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和が、それ以外の領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和よりも大きくなるように、包材によって容器群全体を完全に包み込み、前収縮工程において、包材における、容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域を熱収縮させた後、後収縮工程において、包材における、容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間以外の領域を熱収縮させるようにしているので、包材における容器胴部の接触部分に対応する部分が比較的早く熱収縮して容器胴部の接触部分が包材によって確実に結束された後に、包材における容器胴部の非接触部分に対応する部分が遅れて熱収縮することになる。   Moreover, in the manufacturing method of the overlap package of the invention which concerns on Claim 2, in a covering process, it is between the uppermost contact position vicinity of the trunk | drum which mutually contacts in the state of a container group, and the lowest contact position vicinity. The packaging material is used to wrap the entire container group so that the sum of the opening areas of all the air vent holes arranged in the region corresponding to is larger than the sum of the opening areas of all the air vent holes arranged in the other regions. In the pre-shrinking process, the corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body parts that are in contact with each other in the state of the container group is thermally contracted in the pre-shrink process. Thereafter, in the post-shrinking step, the region other than the region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body portions in contact with each other in the state of the container group in the packaging material is thermally contracted. So the packaging material The part corresponding to the non-contact part of the container body in the packaging material after the part corresponding to the contact part of the container body in the container is heat-shrinked relatively quickly and the contact part of the container body is securely bound by the packaging material Will heat shrink with a delay.

従って、請求項1に係る発明のオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法と同様に、包材における容器胴部の非接触部分に対応する部分が熱収縮する前に、容器胴部の接触部分が包材によって既に結束されているので、その後に、包材における容器胴部の非接触部分に対応する部分が熱収縮しても、その熱収縮応力によって胴部の非接触部分が相互に接近する方向に容器が傾くことがなく、オーバーラップ包装体を綺麗に仕上げることができる。   Therefore, in the same manner as in the method for manufacturing an overlapped package of the invention according to claim 1, before the portion corresponding to the non-contact portion of the container body in the packaging material is thermally contracted, the contact portion of the container body is the packaging material. After that, even if the portion of the packaging material corresponding to the non-contact portion of the container body portion is thermally contracted, the non-contact portions of the body portion are brought closer to each other by the heat shrinkage stress. The container is not tilted and the overlap package can be finished neatly.

請求項4に係る発明のオーバーラップ包装体は、包材における、容器群の状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和が、それ以外の領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和の4倍以上であるので、包材における最大径の円筒胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域を最初に重点的に加熱することで、その加熱部分だけが主として熱収縮し、これによって、相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部が包材よって確実に結束された状態となり、熱収縮した包材によって、容器群の各容器における容器高さの80%〜50%の長さを有する円錐台胴部を含む非接触部分が相互に接近する方向に各容器が傾くことなく、最大径の円筒胴部で容器群の各容器が接触して直立した状態でオーバーラップ包装される According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an overlapped packaging body between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the cylindrical body having the largest diameter in contact with each other in the state of the container group in the packaging material. Since the sum of the opening areas of all the air vent holes arranged in the corresponding region is four times or more than the sum of the opening areas of all the air vent holes arranged in the other regions, the cylinder with the maximum diameter in the packaging material By primarily heating the corresponding area between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position of the body and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position, only the heated portion mainly heat-shrinks, thereby contacting each other. The cylindrical body having the maximum diameter is surely bound by the packaging material, and the heat-shrinkable packaging material has a length of 80% to 50% of the container height in each container of the container group. Non-contact parts including Without tilting each container in the direction, being over-wrap packaging in a state in which the container vessel group a cylindrical barrel of maximum diameter upright in contact.

(a)はこの発明に係るオーバーラップ包装体の一実施形態を示す平面図、(b)は同上のオーバーラップ包装体を示す側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows one Embodiment of the overlap package which concerns on this invention, (b) is a side view which shows the same overlap package. 同上のオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法を説明するための説明図である。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the manufacturing method of an overlap packaging body same as the above. 同上のオーバーラップ包装体に使用される包材を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the packaging material used for an overlapping package body same as the above. (a)は同上の包材を筒状に形成して商品群を挿入した状態を示す断面図、(b)は同上の状態を示す側面図である。(A) is sectional drawing which shows the state which formed the packaging material same as the above in the shape of a cylinder, and inserted the goods group, (b) is a side view which shows the state same as the above. (a)は包材を熱収縮させる前の中間包装体を示す平面図、(b)は同上の中間包装体を示す側面図、(c)は同上の中間包装体を示す端面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the intermediate packaging body before heat-shrinking a packaging material, (b) is a side view which shows the intermediate packaging body same as the above, (c) is an end elevation which shows an intermediate packaging body same as the above. (a)、(b)はシュリンクトンネルを示す概略断面図である。(A), (b) is a schematic sectional drawing which shows a shrink tunnel. (a)は他の実施形態であるオーバーラップ包装体を示す平面図、(b)は同上のオーバーラップ包装体を示す側面図、(c)は同上のオーバーラップ包装体を示す端面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the overlap wrapping body which is other embodiment, (b) is a side view which shows an overlap wrapping body same as the above, (c) is an end view which shows an overlap wrapping body same as the above. . 他の実施形態であるオーバーラップ包装体を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the overlap package which is other embodiment. (a)、(b)は本発明に適用可能な容器の変形例を示す側面図である。(A), (b) is a side view which shows the modification of the container applicable to this invention. (a)は胴部の接触部分が長い容器入り商品を示す側面図、(b)は同上の容器入り商品を3本横一列に集結させた商品群にオーバーラップ包装を施したオーバーラップ包装体を示す側面図である。(A) is a side view showing a product in a container having a long body contact portion, (b) is an overlap package in which an overlap package is applied to a product group in which three products in a container are assembled in a horizontal row. FIG. (a)は胴部の接触部分が短い容器入り商品を示す側面図、(b)は同上の容器入り商品を3本横一列に集結させた商品群に従来法を用いてオーバーラップ包装を施したオーバーラップ包装体を示す側面図である。(A) is a side view showing a product in a container with a short contact portion of the trunk, and (b) is an overlap packaging using a conventional method on a product group in which three products in a container are assembled in a horizontal row. It is a side view which shows the overlapped package which was made.

以下、実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。図1(a)、(b)は、本発明のオーバーラップ包装体1を示している。このオーバーラップ包装体1は、同図に示すように、胴部bb(最大径の円筒部分P1及び円錐台部分P2)と蓋部(小径の円筒部分P3)からなる容器入り商品Bbを胴部bbが相互に接触するように起立状態で3本横一列に集結させ、この商品群Gbを露出部分がないように熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材10によって三方ピロー包装を施した後、包材10を加熱収縮させたものであり、図11(b)に示す従来のオーバーラップ包装体50bとは異なり、外側の2本の容器入り商品Bbが傾くことなく、3本の容器入り商品Bbが全て直立した状態で、包材10によって結束されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig.1 (a), (b) has shown the overlap package 1 of this invention. As shown in the figure, the overlap wrapping body 1 includes a body bb (a cylindrical portion P1 having a maximum diameter and a truncated cone portion P2) and a product Bb in a container having a lid portion (a small cylindrical portion P3). After three pieces are gathered in a horizontal row in a standing state so that the bbs are in contact with each other, the product group Gb is subjected to three-way pillow wrapping with the wrapping material 10 made of a heat-shrinkable film so that there is no exposed portion, and then the wrapping material 10 is heat-shrinked, and unlike the conventional overlap package 50b shown in FIG. 11 (b), the outer two container-filled products Bb are not inclined, and the three container-filled products Bb They are all bundled up by the packaging material 10 in an upright state.

前記容器入り商品Bbを構成している容器としてのガラス瓶は、商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒部分P1(図1の網掛け表示部分)が胴部bbの下半部に位置しており、その円筒部分(接触部分)P1は、容器入り商品Bbの高さHbの約40%の長さ(高さ)Lbを有している。   The glass bottle as a container constituting the commodity Bb in the container has a cylindrical portion P1 having a maximum diameter that is in contact with each other in the state of the commodity group Gb (shaded display portion in FIG. 1) in the lower half of the body bb. The cylindrical portion (contact portion) P1 is positioned and has a length (height) Lb of about 40% of the height Hb of the packaged product Bb.

前記包材10は、例えば、低密度ポリエチレン、線状低密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィンやポリ塩化ビニル等の単層または複層の二軸延伸フィルムであって、少なくとも、表面がヒートシール性を有する熱収縮性フィルムによって形成されており、縦横方向に20%〜50%程度の熱収縮率を有している。   The packaging material 10 is, for example, a single-layer or multi-layer biaxially stretched film such as polyolefin such as low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, or polypropylene, or polyvinyl chloride, and at least the surface has heat sealability. The heat shrinkable film has a heat shrinkage rate of about 20% to 50% in the vertical and horizontal directions.

前記包材10には、商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する胴部bbにおける最上位の接触位置UPから最下位の接触位置DPまでの間の円筒部分P1に対応する領域にだけ直径1mm程度の複数の空気抜孔11が上下2列で全周にわたって形成されており、容器入り商品Bbの底面に対応する部分に容器入り商品Bbの整列方向に延びる溶断シール部12が、容器入り商品Bbの整列方向の両端部に対応する部分には、溶断シール部12の両端部から容器入り商品Bbの胴部bbに沿って上方側に延びる溶断シール部13、13がそれぞれ形成されている。   The packaging material 10 has a diameter of about 1 mm only in a region corresponding to the cylindrical portion P1 between the uppermost contact position UP and the lowermost contact position DP in the body portions bb that are in contact with each other in the state of the commodity group Gb. A plurality of air vent holes 11 are formed over the entire circumference in two rows in the upper and lower sides, and a fusing seal portion 12 extending in the alignment direction of the packaged product Bb is formed on the portion corresponding to the bottom surface of the packaged product Bb. In portions corresponding to both end portions in the alignment direction, fusing seal portions 13 and 13 extending upward from the both end portions of the fusing seal portion 12 along the trunk portion bb of the packaged product Bb are formed.

以上のように構成されたオーバーラップ包装体1は、以下のようにして製造される。まず、図2に示すように、所定幅を有する長尺帯状の包材10がロール状に巻回された包材ロールPRから送りローラ21によって包材10を繰り出しながら、包材10の送出方向の下流側に配設された、多数の穿孔針を有する穿孔ローラ22によって、直径0.7mmの略円形状の空気抜孔11を14mmピッチで穿孔していくことで、図3に示すように、包材10のセンターラインCLを挟んで幅方向の両側に、それぞれ2列の空気抜孔列HLを形成していく。   The overlap package 1 configured as described above is manufactured as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 2, the packaging material 10 is fed out from the packaging material roll PR in which the long strip-shaped packaging material 10 having a predetermined width is wound in a roll shape by the feed roller 21, and the feeding direction of the packaging material 10. As shown in FIG. 3, by punching the substantially circular air vent holes 11 having a diameter of 0.7 mm at a pitch of 14 mm by the punching roller 22 having a large number of punching needles arranged on the downstream side of Two rows of air vent holes HL are formed on both sides in the width direction across the center line CL of the packaging material 10.

このようにして幅方向の両側にそれぞれ2列の空気抜孔列HLが形成された包材10を、図2及び図4(a)、(b)に示すように、フォーマ23によって整形しながら、縦シーラ24によって包材10の両端部を包材10の送出方向に沿って溶断シールすることで筒状に形成すると共に、3本の容器入り商品Bbを1列に集結させた起立状態の商品群Gbを筒状に形成された包材10内に挿入していく。このとき、図4(b)に示すように、商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する胴部bbの円筒部分(図4の網掛け表示部分)に対応する領域だけに空気抜孔列HLが配置されるように、包材10に対する空気抜孔列HLの形成位置及び溶断シール位置等が設定されている。   In this way, as shown in FIGS. 2, 4 (a) and (b), the packaging material 10 in which two rows of air vent hole rows HL are formed on both sides in the width direction is shaped by the former 23 as shown in FIGS. A product in an upright state in which both end portions of the packaging material 10 are fused and sealed along the delivery direction of the packaging material 10 by the vertical sealer 24 and formed into a cylindrical shape, and the three product containers Bb are gathered in one row. The group Gb is inserted into the packaging material 10 formed in a cylindrical shape. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4B, the air vent hole row HL is disposed only in the region corresponding to the cylindrical portion (shaded display portion in FIG. 4) of the body portion bb that are in contact with each other in the state of the product group Gb. As shown, the formation position of the air vent hole row HL relative to the packaging material 10, the fusing seal position, and the like are set.

続いて、図2及び図5(a)、(b)に示すように、横シーラ25によって、筒状の包材10における商品群Gbの前後端が溶断シールされ、包材10によって商品群Gbに対して三方ピロー包装が施された中間包装体IPが出来上がる。   Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIGS. 5A and 5B, the front and rear ends of the product group Gb in the tubular packaging material 10 are fused and sealed by the horizontal sealer 25, and the product group Gb is sealed by the packaging material 10. On the other hand, an intermediate package IP with three-way pillow packaging is completed.

このようにして、包材10によって容器群Gb全体が完全に包み込まれた中間包装体IPは、図6(a)、(b)に示すシュリンクトンネル30に搬送され、このシュリンクトンネル30内を通過する間に包材10が熱収縮し、商品群Gbが包材10によって結束される。   Thus, the intermediate package IP in which the entire container group Gb is completely wrapped by the packaging material 10 is conveyed to the shrink tunnel 30 shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B and passes through the shrink tunnel 30. In the meantime, the packaging material 10 is thermally contracted, and the product group Gb is bound by the packaging material 10.

前記シュリンクトンネル30は、同図(a)に示すように、中間包装体IPを構成している包材10における容器入り商品Bbの胴部bbの円筒部分(同図の網掛け表示部分)に対応する領域を重点的に熱収縮させる初期収縮ゾーンZ1と、中間包装体IPの包材10を全体的に熱収縮させる仕上ゾーンZ2とに区画されており、初期収縮ゾーンZ1には、容器入り商品Bbの胴部bbの円筒部分だけに熱風を吹き付けることができるように、熱風吹出孔列を上下2段で配置してなる熱風吹付ボックス31aが中間包装体IPの搬送路の両側における下部に配設されていると共に、仕上ゾーンZ2には、中間包装体IPの全体に熱風を吹き付けることができるように、熱風吹出孔列を上下6段で配置してなる熱風吹付ボックス31bが中間包装体IPの搬送路の両側に配設されている。   As shown in FIG. 2A, the shrink tunnel 30 is formed on the cylindrical portion (shaded display portion in FIG. 1) of the trunk portion bb of the packaged product Bb in the packaging material 10 constituting the intermediate package IP. It is divided into an initial shrinkage zone Z1 that mainly heat-shrinks the corresponding region, and a finishing zone Z2 that heat-shrinks the packaging material 10 of the intermediate package IP as a whole. A hot air blowing box 31a, in which hot air blowing holes are arranged in two upper and lower stages, is provided at lower portions on both sides of the transport path of the intermediate package IP so that hot air can be blown only on the cylindrical portion of the body bb of the product Bb. In addition, the finishing zone Z2 is provided with a hot air blowing box 31b in which hot air blowing holes are arranged in six upper and lower stages so that hot air can be blown over the entire intermediate package IP. It is disposed on opposite sides of the body IP transport path.

従って、中間包装体IPが最初に通過する初期収縮ゾーンZ1において、包材10における商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する胴部bbの円筒部分に対応する領域だけが重点的に加熱され、しかも、その領域にだけ空気抜孔11が配置されているので、中間包装体IPの内部の空気が空気抜孔11から排出されながら、その加熱部分だけが主として熱収縮し、これによって、相互に接触する胴部bbの円筒部分が包材10によって確実に結束された状態となる。   Therefore, in the initial contraction zone Z1 through which the intermediate package IP passes first, only the region corresponding to the cylindrical portion of the body portion bb in contact with each other in the state of the product group Gb in the packaging material 10 is preferentially heated. Since the air vent hole 11 is disposed only in that region, the air inside the intermediate package IP is discharged from the air vent hole 11 and only the heated portion is mainly thermally contracted, and thereby the cylinders that are in contact with each other. The cylindrical portion of the part bb is surely bound by the packaging material 10.

このようにして、容器入り商品Bbにおける相互に接触する胴部bbの円筒部分が包材10によって確実に結束された中間包装体IPは、続いて仕上ゾーンZ2に送られ、仕上ゾーンZ2内を通過する際に全体的に加熱されることにより、包材10が全体的に熱収縮し、上述したオーバーラップ包装体1が出来上がる。   In this way, the intermediate packaging body IP in which the cylindrical portions of the body portions bb that are in contact with each other in the packaged product Bb are reliably bound by the packaging material 10 is subsequently sent to the finishing zone Z2, and the inside of the finishing zone Z2 By being entirely heated when passing, the packaging material 10 is thermally contracted as a whole, and the above-described overlap package 1 is completed.

以上のように、このオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法では、包材10における容器入り商品Bbの胴部bbの非接触部分(円錐台部分P2)に対応する領域が熱収縮する前に、容器入り商品Bbの胴部bbの接触部分(最大径の円筒部分P1)が包材10によって既に結束されているので、その後に、包材10における胴部bbの非接触部分(円錐台部分P2)に対応する領域が熱収縮しても、その熱収縮応力によって、胴部bbの非接触部分(円錐台部分P2)が相互に接近する方向に容器入り商品Bbが傾くことがなく、3本の容器入り商品Bbが全て直立した状態でオーバーラップ包装を綺麗に施すことができる。   As described above, in this method of manufacturing an overlapped package, before the region corresponding to the non-contact portion (the truncated cone portion P2) of the body portion bb of the packaged product Bb in the packaging material 10 is thermally shrunk, Since the contact portion (maximum diameter cylindrical portion P1) of the body portion bb of the product Bb is already bundled by the packaging material 10, the non-contact portion (the truncated cone portion P2) of the body portion bb in the packaging material 10 is thereafter used. Even if the corresponding region is thermally contracted, the product Bb contained in the container does not tilt in the direction in which the non-contact parts (conical part P2) of the body part bb approach each other due to the thermal contraction stress. Overlap packaging can be neatly applied in a state where all the incoming products Bb are upright.

なお、上述した実施形態では、被包装体が、商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する胴部bbにおける最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間が、全高の約40%の長さ(高さ)を有する容器入り商品Bbである場合について説明したが、被包装体はこういった容器に限定されるものではなく、相互に接触する胴部における最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間が全高の20%〜50%の長さ(高さ)を有する容器について、本発明を適用することができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the length between the uppermost contact position and the lowermost contact position of the body bb in contact with each other in the state of the product group Gb is about 40% of the total height. The case where the product Bb is in a container having a height (height) has been described, but the package is not limited to such a container, but the lowest position from the highest contact position in the mutually contacting barrels The present invention can be applied to a container having a length (height) of 20% to 50% of the total height between the contact positions.

このように、本発明が、相互に接触する胴部における最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間が全高の20%〜50%の長さ(高さ)を有する容器を対象としているのは、胴部における最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間の長さが全高の20%を下回ると、その部分を包材によって先に結束しても十分な保持力を確保することができず、包材における胴部の非接触部分に対応する領域が熱収縮する際の熱収縮応力に負けてしまい、容器自体が傾きやすくなるからであり、50%を上回ると、従来と同様の製造方法を採用しても、容器が傾くことがないからである。   As described above, the present invention is intended for a container having a length (height) of 20% to 50% of the total height between the uppermost contact position and the lowermost contact position in the mutually contacting barrels. The reason is that if the length between the uppermost contact position and the lowermost contact position in the body part is less than 20% of the total height, sufficient holding power can be obtained even if the part is bound first by the packaging material. This is because the region corresponding to the non-contact portion of the body portion of the packaging material cannot be secured and loses the heat shrinkage stress when heat shrinking, and the container itself tends to tilt. This is because the container does not tilt even if a manufacturing method similar to the conventional one is adopted.

また、上述した実施形態では、3本の容器入り商品Bbを起立状態で横一列に集結させた商品群Gbにオーバーラップ包装を施したオーバーラップ包装体1について説明したが、例えば、図7(a)〜(c)に示すオーバーラップ包装体2のように、6本の容器入り商品Bbを起立状態で横二列に集結させた商品群Gcにオーバーラップ包装を施すことも可能であり、包装すべき容器の本数は特に限定されない。   Moreover, although the embodiment mentioned above demonstrated the overlap package 1 which gave the overlap package to the goods group Gb which gathered the goods Bb containing three containers in the horizontal state in the standing state, FIG. Like the overlap package 2 shown in a) to (c), it is also possible to apply overlap wrap to the product group Gc in which the six product Bb in a container are gathered in two horizontal rows in a standing state, The number of containers to be packaged is not particularly limited.

また、上述した実施形態では、包材10における商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する胴部bbにおける最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間に対応する領域内に全ての空気抜孔11を形成しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、最上位の接触位置近傍(例えば、最上位の接触位置よりも20mm程度上側の位置)から最下位の接触位置近傍(例えば、最下位の接触位置よりも20mm程度下側の位置)までの間に空気抜孔を形成しておけば、オーバーラップ包装を綺麗に仕上げることができる。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, all the air vent holes in the region corresponding to the region between the uppermost contact position and the lowermost contact position in the body portion bb that are in contact with each other in the state of the commodity group Gb in the packaging material 10. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is not limited to this, and is near the uppermost contact position (for example, a position about 20 mm above the uppermost contact position) to the lowermost contact position (for example, the uppermost contact position). If the air vent hole is formed between the lower contact position and a position about 20 mm below, the overlap packaging can be finished neatly.

また、上述した実施形態では、商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する胴部bbにおける最上位の接触位置UPから最下位の接触位置DPまでの間の円筒部分に対応する領域にだけ空気抜孔11が形成されているが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、図8に示すオーバーラップ包装体3のように、商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する胴部bbの円筒部分に対応する領域に空気抜孔11aを形成すると共に、商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触しない胴部bbの非接触部分に対応する領域にも空気抜孔11bを形成することは可能である。   In the above-described embodiment, the air vent hole 11 is provided only in a region corresponding to the cylindrical portion between the uppermost contact position UP and the lowermost contact position DP in the body portions bb that are in contact with each other in the state of the commodity group Gb. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, like the overlap package 3 shown in FIG. 8, it corresponds to the cylindrical portion of the body portion bb that is in contact with each other in the state of the product group Gb. It is possible to form the air vent 11b in the region and also form the air vent 11b in the region corresponding to the non-contact portion of the body bb that is not in contact with each other in the state of the product group Gb.

ただし、その場合は、商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する胴部bbの最上位の接触位置近傍(例えば、最上位の接触位置よりも20mm程度上側の位置)から最下位の接触位置近傍(例えば、最下位の接触位置よりも20mm程度下側の位置)までの間に対応する領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔11aの開口面積の総和が、それ以外の領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔11bの開口面積の総和よりも大きくなるように、包材10によって商品群Gbを包み込む必要があり、好ましくは、〔空気抜孔11aの開口面積の総和/空気抜孔11bの開口面積の総和〕が4以上、より好ましくは、8以上である。〔空気抜孔11aの開口面積の総和/空気抜孔11bの開口面積の総和〕が4を下回ると、包材10における容器入り商品Bbの胴部bbの接触部分に対応する部分を最初に重点的に加熱しても、包材10における容器入り商品Bbの胴部bbの接触部分だけでなく、非接触部分に対応する部分もある程度熱収縮するので、容器入り商品Bbの胴部bbの接触部分だけを確実に結束し難くなるからである。   However, in that case, the vicinity of the uppermost contact position (for example, a position about 20 mm above the uppermost contact position) of the body bb that contacts each other in the state of the product group Gb to the vicinity of the lowermost contact position ( For example, the total sum of the opening areas of all the air vent holes 11a arranged in the corresponding region between the lowermost contact position and the position about 20 mm below the lowermost contact position is all the air arranged in the other regions. It is necessary to wrap the product group Gb with the wrapping material 10 so as to be larger than the sum of the opening areas of the holes 11b, and preferably [the sum of the opening areas of the air holes 11a / the sum of the opening areas of the air holes 11b]. 4 or more, more preferably 8 or more. When [the sum of the opening areas of the air vent holes 11a / the sum of the opening areas of the air vent holes 11b] is less than 4, the portion corresponding to the contact portion of the body portion bb of the packaged product Bb in the packaging material 10 is focused first. Even when heated, not only the contact portion of the body portion bb of the packaged product Bb in the packaging material 10 but also the portion corresponding to the non-contact portion is thermally contracted to some extent, so only the contact portion of the body portion bb of the packaged product Bb It is because it becomes difficult to unite reliably.

全ての空気抜孔11aの開口面積の総和を、全ての空気抜孔11bの開口面積の総和より大きくするためには、空気抜孔11aの数を空気抜孔11bの数よりも多くしたり、空気抜孔11aの径を空気抜孔11bの径よりも大きくしたりすることによって調整すればよい。   In order to make the sum of the open areas of all the air vent holes 11a larger than the sum of the open areas of all the air vent holes 11b, the number of the air vent holes 11a is made larger than the number of the air vent holes 11b, What is necessary is just to adjust by making a diameter larger than the diameter of the air vent hole 11b.

また、上述した実施形態では、商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する胴部bbの最上位の接触位置UPから最下位の接触位置DPまでの間が全て最大径の円筒部分P1である容器入り商品Bbについて説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、相互に接触する胴部における最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間が全高の20%〜50%の長さ(高さ)を有していれば、例えば、図9(a)に示す容器入り商品Bcのように、胴部bcにおける最上位の接触位置UPから最下位の接触位置DPまでの間(同図の網掛け表示部分)に窪み部hが存在しているため、その間に非接触部分が存在するような形状であってもよい。つまり、この容器入り商品Bcの場合、「相互に接触する胴部における最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間が全高の20%〜50%の長さ(高さ)を有している」とは、窪み部hを含む、最上位の接触位置UPから最下位の接触位置DPまでの間の長さLcが全高Hcの20%〜50%の長さ(高さ)を有しているという意味である。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the space between the uppermost contact position UP and the lowermost contact position DP of the body portions bb that are in contact with each other in the state of the product group Gb is the container with the cylindrical portion P1 having the maximum diameter. Although the product Bb has been described, the present invention is not limited to this, and the length between the uppermost contact position and the lowermost contact position in the mutually contacting body portions is 20% to 50% of the total height (high )), For example, as shown in FIG. 9A, in a container Bc, from the uppermost contact position UP to the lowermost contact position DP in the body bc (in the same figure Since the hollow portion h is present in the shaded display portion), the shape may be such that there is a non-contact portion therebetween. In other words, in the case of this product Bc in a container, “the length between the uppermost contact position and the lowermost contact position in the mutually contacting body portions is 20% to 50% of the total height (height). "Having" means that the length Lc between the uppermost contact position UP and the lowermost contact position DP including the recess h is 20% to 50% of the total height Hc (height). It means that you are doing.

また、上述した実施形態では、商品群Gbの状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒部分P1が胴部bbの下半部に位置している容器入り商品Bbについて説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、同図(b)に示す容器入り商品Bdのように、胴部bdにおける最上位の接触位置UPから最下位の接触位置DPまでの間の接触部分(同図の網掛け表示部分)が胴部bdの中間部に存在している容器であってもよい。ただし、最上位の接触位置UPから最下位の接触位置DPまでの間の長さLdが全高Hdの20%〜50%の長さ(高さ)を有しているものが対象となる。   Moreover, although embodiment mentioned above demonstrated the container containing goods Bb in which the cylindrical part P1 of the largest diameter which mutually contacts in the state of the goods group Gb is located in the lower half part of trunk | drum bb, it is limited to this. For example, a contact portion between the uppermost contact position UP and the lowermost contact position DP in the trunk portion bd (such as the net shown in the figure), as in the case of a product Bd in a container shown in FIG. The container in which the hanging display portion is present in the middle part of the body part bd may be used. However, the length Ld between the uppermost contact position UP and the lowermost contact position DP has a length (height) of 20% to 50% of the total height Hd.

また、上述した実施形態では、横断面が円形状の容器入り商品Bbについて説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、横断面が矩形状または多角形状の容器についても、本発明を適用することができることはいうまでもない。なお、多角形状の容器の場合は、胴部の最外平面部が接触することになる。   Moreover, although embodiment mentioned above demonstrated the product Bb with a circular cross section, it is not limited to this, This invention is applied also to a container with a rectangular or polygonal cross section. It goes without saying that it can be done. In the case of a polygonal container, the outermost plane part of the trunk part comes into contact.

また、上述した実施形態では、容器入り商品の搬送工程において複数の容器入り商品の正面が全て所定方向を向くように正面出しをした状態で複数の容器入り商品に対してそのままの状態でオーバーラップ包装を施しているが、例えば、正面出しの状態を保持するために複数の容器入り商品を粘着テープで相互に連結した状態(例えば、容器入り商品の底面に粘着テープを貼着した状態)でオーバーラップ包装を施すことも可能である。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, in the process of transporting the packaged products, the plurality of packaged products overlap with each other in a state in which the fronts are faced so that all front faces in a predetermined direction. For example, in a state where a plurality of products in a container are connected to each other with an adhesive tape (for example, a state in which the adhesive tape is attached to the bottom of the product in a container) in order to maintain the front-facing state. It is also possible to apply overlap packaging.

また、複数の容器入り商品をトレーの上に載置した状態でオーバーラップ包装を施すことも可能であり、トレーを使用する場合も、正面出しの状態を保持するために複数の容器入り商品を粘着テープで相互に連結しておいてもよい。   In addition, it is also possible to apply overlap packaging with a plurality of containers in a state where they are placed on the tray. You may mutually connect with an adhesive tape.

また、上述したシュリンクトンネル30では、熱風を吹き付けることによって中間包装体IPの包材10を加熱しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、水蒸気、過熱水蒸気、遠赤外線ヒータ、近赤外線ヒータ、ハロゲンランプ等によって加熱することも可能である。   In the above-described shrink tunnel 30, the packaging material 10 of the intermediate package IP is heated by blowing hot air. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Water vapor, superheated water vapor, far infrared heater, near infrared heater It is also possible to heat with a halogen lamp or the like.

本発明は、複数の容器を起立状態で集結させた容器群に対してオーバーラップ包装を施す場合に利用することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used when overlapping packaging is applied to a container group in which a plurality of containers are assembled in an upright state.

1、2、3 オーバーラップ包装体
10 包材
11、11a、11b 空気抜孔
12、13 溶断シール部
21 送りローラ
22 穿孔ローラ
23 フォーマ
24 縦シーラ
25 横シーラ
30 シュリンクトンネル
31a、31b 熱風吹付ボックス
Bb、Bc、Bd 容器入り商品(容器)
bb、bc、bd 胴部
Gb、Gc 商品群(容器群)
h 窪み部
HL 空気抜孔列
IP 中間包装体
PR 包材ロール
P1 最大径の円筒部分
P2 円錐台部分
P3 小径の円筒部分
UP 最上位の接触位置
DP 最下位の接触位置
Z1 初期収縮ゾーン
Z2 仕上ゾーン
1, 2, 3 Overlap package 10 Wrapping material 11, 11a, 11b Air vent 12, 13 Fusing seal part 21 Feed roller 22 Perforating roller 23 Former 24 Vertical sealer 25 Horizontal sealer 30 Shrink tunnel 31a, 31b Hot air blowing box Bb, Bc, Bd Products in containers (containers)
bb, bc, bd trunk Gb, Gc product group (container group)
h Recessed part HL Air vent hole IP Intermediate package PR Packaging roll P1 Largest diameter cylindrical part P2 Frustum part P3 Small diameter cylindrical part UP Uppermost contact position DP Lowermost contact position Z1 Initial contraction zone Z2 Finishing zone

Claims (4)

胴部が接触するように複数の容器を起立状態で集結させた容器群全体を空気抜孔が形成された熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材によって完全に包み込んで加熱収縮させたオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法であって、
前記容器は、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間が容器高さの20%〜50%の長さを有しており、
前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域だけに空気抜孔が配置されるように、前記包材によって前記容器群全体を完全に包み込む被覆工程と、
前記包材における、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域を熱収縮させる前収縮工程と、
前記包材における、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間以外の領域を熱収縮させる後収縮工程とを備えていることを特徴とするオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法。
Manufacture of an overwrapping body in which the entire container group in which a plurality of containers are erected in such a manner that the body part comes into contact is completely wrapped with a packaging material made of a heat-shrinkable film formed with air vent holes, and is heat-shrinked. A method,
The container has a length of 20% to 50% of the height of the container between the uppermost contact position and the lowermost contact position of the body portions that contact each other in the state of the container group,
By the packaging material, the container is arranged so that air vent holes are arranged only in a region corresponding to a region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body portions that are in contact with each other in the state of the container group. A covering process that completely envelops the entire group;
A pre-shrinking step of thermally shrinking a corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body portions in contact with each other in the state of the container group in the packaging material;
A post-shrinkage step of thermally shrinking a region other than between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body portions in contact with each other in the state of the container group in the packaging material A method for producing an overlapped package characterized by the above.
胴部が接触するように複数の容器を起立状態で集結させた容器群全体を空気抜孔が形成された熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材によって完全に包み込んで加熱収縮させたオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法であって、
前記容器は、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置から最下位の接触位置までの間が容器高さの20%〜50%の長さを有しており、
前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和が、それ以外の領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和よりも大きくなるように、前記包材によって前記容器群全体を完全に包み込む被覆工程と、
前記包材における、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域を熱収縮させる前収縮工程と、
前記包材における、前記容器群の状態で相互に接触する胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間以外の領域を熱収縮させる後収縮工程とを備えていることを特徴とするオーバーラップ包装体の製造方法。
Manufacture of an overwrapping body in which the entire container group in which a plurality of containers are erected in such a manner that the body part comes into contact is completely wrapped with a packaging material made of a heat-shrinkable film formed with air vent holes, and is heat-shrinked. A method,
The container has a length of 20% to 50% of the height of the container between the uppermost contact position and the lowermost contact position of the body portions that contact each other in the state of the container group,
The sum of the opening areas of all the air vent holes arranged in the corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the barrels that are in contact with each other in the state of the container group, A covering step of completely wrapping the entire container group with the packaging material so as to be larger than the sum of the opening areas of all the air vent holes arranged in the region of
A pre-shrinking step of thermally shrinking a corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body portions in contact with each other in the state of the container group in the packaging material;
A post-shrinkage step of thermally shrinking a region other than between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the body portions in contact with each other in the state of the container group in the packaging material A method for producing an overlapped package characterized by the above.
胴部が接触するように複数の容器を起立状態で集結させた容器群全体を空気抜孔が形成された熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材によって完全に包み込んで加熱収縮させたオーバーラップ包装体において、
前記容器は、容器群の状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部の最上位最下位の接触位置間の長さが容器高さの20%〜50%の長さを有すると共に、容器群の状態で相互に接触しない円錐台胴部を含む非接触部分の長さが容器高さの80%〜50%の長さを有しており、
前記包材には、容器群の状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域にだけ空気抜孔が形成されており、 熱収縮した包材によって、容器群の各容器における容器高さの80%〜50%の長さを有する円錐台胴部を含む非接触部分が相互に接近する方向に各容器が傾くことなく、各容器における最大径の円筒胴部で容器群の各容器が接触して直立した状態でオーバーラップ包装されていることを特徴とするオーバーラップ包装体。
In the overlap package in which the entire container group in which a plurality of containers are gathered upright so that the body part comes into contact is completely wrapped with a packaging material made of a heat-shrinkable film in which air vent holes are formed and heat-shrinked,
The container, with the length of the uppermost and lowermost contact position 置間 cylindrical barrel of maximum diameter in contact with each other in a state of the container group to have a 20% to 50% of the length of the container height , and have a length container height 80% to 50% of the length of the non-contact portion including a conical Taido part not in contact with each other in a state of the container groups,
In the packaging material, air vent holes are formed only in the corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the cylindrical barrels having the largest diameter that contact each other in the state of the container group. Each container inclines in a direction in which non-contact parts including a truncated cone body having a length of 80% to 50% of the container height in each container of the container group approach each other by the heat-shrinkable packaging material. And an overlap package in which the containers of the container group are in an upright state in contact with each other at the cylindrical body of the largest diameter in each container .
胴部が接触するように複数の容器を起立状態で集結させた容器群全体を空気抜孔が形成された熱収縮性フィルムからなる包材によって完全に包み込んで加熱収縮させたオーバーラップ包装体において、
前記容器は、容器群の状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部の最上位最下位の接触位置間の長さが容器高さの20%〜50%の長さを有すると共に、容器群の状態で相互に接触しない円錐台胴部を含む非接触部分の長さが容器高さの80%〜50%の長さを有しており、
前記包材における、容器群の状態で相互に接触する最大径の円筒胴部の最上位の接触位置近傍から最下位の接触位置近傍までの間に対応する領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和が、それ以外の領域に配置された全ての空気抜孔の開口面積の総和の4倍以上であり、
熱収縮した包材によって、容器群の各容器における容器高さの80%〜50%の長さを有する円錐台胴部を含む非接触部分が相互に接近する方向に各容器が傾くことなく、各容器における最大径の円筒胴部で容器群の各容器が接触して直立した状態でオーバーラップ包装されていることを特徴とするオーバーラップ包装体。
In the overlap package in which the entire container group in which a plurality of containers are gathered upright so that the body part comes into contact is completely wrapped with a packaging material made of a heat-shrinkable film in which air vent holes are formed and heat-shrinked,
The container, with the length of the uppermost and lowermost contact position 置間 cylindrical barrel of maximum diameter in contact with each other in a state of the container group to have a 20% to 50% of the length of the container height , and have a length container height 80% to 50% of the length of the non-contact portion including a conical Taido part not in contact with each other in a state of the container groups,
In the packaging material, all of the air vent holes arranged in the corresponding region between the vicinity of the uppermost contact position and the vicinity of the lowermost contact position of the cylindrical body of the maximum diameter that contact each other in the state of the container group The sum of the opening areas is at least four times the sum of the opening areas of all the air vent holes arranged in the other areas ;
By the heat-shrinkable packaging material, each container does not tilt in a direction in which non-contact parts including a truncated cone body having a length of 80% to 50% of the container height in each container of the container group approach each other, An overlap wrapping body , wherein the containers in the container group are in an upright wrapping state in contact with each other at a cylindrical body having a maximum diameter in each container .
JP2013049860A 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Method for manufacturing overlap package and overlap package Expired - Fee Related JP6145840B2 (en)

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