JP6134564B2 - Fixed structure of molded product - Google Patents

Fixed structure of molded product Download PDF

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JP6134564B2
JP6134564B2 JP2013083856A JP2013083856A JP6134564B2 JP 6134564 B2 JP6134564 B2 JP 6134564B2 JP 2013083856 A JP2013083856 A JP 2013083856A JP 2013083856 A JP2013083856 A JP 2013083856A JP 6134564 B2 JP6134564 B2 JP 6134564B2
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molded product
fixing
column
boss
reinforcing rib
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JP2014206218A (en
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山田 博文
博文 山田
実記 岡田
実記 岡田
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U Tec Co Ltd
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U Tec Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、成形品にボス部を一体に形成し、ボス部の先端にねじ込むネジ部材により被取付け部材を固定する成形品の固定構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a structure for fixing a molded product in which a boss portion is formed integrally with a molded product and a member to be attached is fixed by a screw member screwed into a tip of the boss portion.

一般に、2つの成形品を組み付ける場合、一方の成形品に雌ネジ穴を形成し、他方の成形品にネジ挿通穴を形成して、他方の成形品のネジ挿通穴から一方の成形品の雌ネジ穴に対してネジ部材をねじ込むことで、2つの成形品を一体に組み付けることが行われている。   In general, when two molded products are assembled, a female screw hole is formed in one molded product, a screw insertion hole is formed in the other molded product, and a female screw hole of one molded product is formed from the screw insertion hole of the other molded product. Two molded products are integrally assembled by screwing a screw member into a screw hole.

この場合、組み付ける2つの成形品間に広い内部空間がある場合において、2つの成形品を接合する部分(例えば、周縁部等)に固定構造(ボルト・ナット等のネジ構造)を設けることが、外観上や強度上等の理由で好ましくない場合には、広い内部空間を跨ぐ形でネジ固定等の固定構造を設ける必要がある。   In this case, when there is a wide internal space between the two molded products to be assembled, a fixing structure (a screw structure such as a bolt and a nut) is provided at a portion (for example, a peripheral portion) where the two molded products are joined. When it is not preferable for reasons such as appearance and strength, it is necessary to provide a fixing structure such as screw fixing so as to straddle a wide internal space.

具体的には、図12に一例を示すように、雌ネジ穴側の成形品210では、成形品の裏面212に円柱状の長いボス部213を立設し、このボス部213の上面に同軸状に雌ネジ穴214を形成している。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, in the molded product 210 on the female screw hole side, a long cylindrical boss 213 is erected on the rear surface 212 of the molded product, and is coaxial with the upper surface of the boss 213. A female screw hole 214 is formed in a shape.

一方、ネジ部材230を挿通するネジ挿通穴側の成形品220でも、必要に応じてネジ部材230を挿通する円筒状の凹部223を成形品の表面222側から形成し、この凹部223底面にネジ挿通穴224を形成している。   On the other hand, in the molded product 220 on the screw insertion hole side through which the screw member 230 is inserted, a cylindrical concave portion 223 through which the screw member 230 is inserted is formed from the surface 222 side of the molded product as necessary, and the screw is formed on the bottom surface of the concave portion 223. An insertion hole 224 is formed.

そして、2つの成形品210,220を接合したとき、ボス部213の雌ネジ穴214と凹部223底面のネジ挿通穴224とが上下に対峙して当接するように配置し、この状態で凹部223側から雌ネジ穴214に対してネジ部材230をねじ込むことで、2つの成形品210,220を一体に組み付けている。   When the two molded products 210 and 220 are joined, the female screw hole 214 of the boss portion 213 and the screw insertion hole 224 on the bottom surface of the concave portion 223 are arranged so as to face each other in the vertical direction, and in this state, the concave portion 223 is arranged. By screwing the screw member 230 into the female screw hole 214 from the side, the two molded products 210 and 220 are assembled together.

この場合、成形品の裏面212に立設されたボス部213が長い場合には、ネジ部材230をねじ込むときの荷重によってボス部213が変形する可能性があるため、通常は、図13A及び図13Bに示すように、ボス部213の外周面に補強リブ215を複数(この例では4つ)形成するのが一般的である(例えば、特許文献1,2等参照)。   In this case, when the boss portion 213 erected on the back surface 212 of the molded product is long, the boss portion 213 may be deformed by a load when the screw member 230 is screwed. As shown in FIG. 13B, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 215 (four in this example) are generally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the boss portion 213 (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

この場合、ボス部213の外周面に補強リブ215を形成するためには、ボス部213の周辺部に十分なスペースが必要である。しかし、成形品の形状等によりこのスペースが確保できない場合には、補強リブ215を設けることができないといった問題があった。   In this case, in order to form the reinforcing rib 215 on the outer peripheral surface of the boss portion 213, a sufficient space is required in the peripheral portion of the boss portion 213. However, there is a problem in that the reinforcing rib 215 cannot be provided when this space cannot be secured due to the shape of the molded product.

また、図13A及び図13Bに示すような長尺状のボス部213を形成する場合、このボス部213に雌ネジ穴214を形成するためのピンを金型側に設ける必要があるが、あまり長いピンを設けると、樹脂の充填圧力でピンが変形等するため、金型構造が複雑になるといった問題もあった。さらに、このピンを短くして下端部が中実なボス部213を形成すると、その部分の強度は確保できるものの肉厚が厚くなり、ボス部213周辺に引けが生じるといった問題もあった。また、この引けによってボス部213が若干傾倒してしまうといった問題もあった。   Further, when forming a long boss portion 213 as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, a pin for forming a female screw hole 214 in the boss portion 213 needs to be provided on the mold side. When a long pin is provided, the pin is deformed by the filling pressure of the resin, which causes a problem that the mold structure becomes complicated. Further, if the pin is shortened to form the boss portion 213 having a solid lower end, the strength of the portion can be ensured, but the wall thickness is increased, and there is a problem that the periphery of the boss portion 213 is drawn. In addition, there is a problem that the boss portion 213 is slightly tilted due to this shrinkage.

そこで、このような場合には、図14A,図14Bに示すように、成形品の裏面にまず台座となる支柱部240A,240Bを立設し、この支柱部240A,240Bの上面(台座上面)にボス部250を設ける構造とすることが行われている(例えば、特許文献3参照)。   Therefore, in such a case, as shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B, first, column parts 240A and 240B that become pedestals are first erected on the back surface of the molded product, and the upper surfaces (the pedestal upper surfaces) of these column parts 240A and 240B. A structure in which a boss portion 250 is provided on the surface is performed (see, for example, Patent Document 3).

特開2009−166782号公報JP 2009-166782 A 特開平7−276445号公報JP-A-7-276445 実公昭63−41141号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-41141

図14Aに示す支柱部240Aは、一対の脚片240aと、脚片240aの上端部同士を連結する台座片240bとで構成されている。この構造の場合、脚片240aを余り長くすると、ネジ部材をねじ込むときの荷重によって脚片240aがねじれるように変形するため、脚片240aをあまり長くすることができないといった問題があった。   14A includes a pair of leg pieces 240a and a base piece 240b that connects the upper ends of the leg pieces 240a. In the case of this structure, if the leg piece 240a is made too long, the leg piece 240a is deformed so as to be twisted by a load when the screw member is screwed in, so that the leg piece 240a cannot be made too long.

また、図14Bに示す支柱部240Bは、一方の側面のみが開口240eされた平面視略半円弧状の箱状体に形成されている。この構造の場合、開口は一方の側面のみであるので、図14Aに示す支柱部240Aより強度は向上する。しかし、支柱部240Bを長くすると、開口240eも縦長の形状となり、ネジ部材をねじ込むときの荷重に対して、強度の弱い開口部分がねじれるように変形する可能性があるため、図14Aと同様、支柱部240Aをあまり長くすることができないといった問題があった。   Moreover, the support | pillar part 240B shown to FIG. 14B is formed in the planar view substantially semicircular arc shaped box-shaped body by which only one side surface was opened 240e. In the case of this structure, since the opening is only on one side surface, the strength is improved as compared with the support column 240A shown in FIG. 14A. However, if the column portion 240B is lengthened, the opening 240e also has a vertically long shape, and there is a possibility that the opening portion having a low strength is twisted with respect to the load when the screw member is screwed. There was a problem that the support post 240A could not be made too long.

本発明はかかる問題点を解決すべく創案されたもので、その目的は、成形品にボス部を一体に形成し、ボス部の先端にねじ込むネジ部材により被取付け部材を固定する成形品の固定構造において、ボス部を支持する支持部の強度を高めることのできる成形品の固定構造を提供することにある。   The present invention has been devised to solve such problems. The purpose of the present invention is to fix a molded product by integrally forming a boss portion on a molded product and fixing a member to be attached by a screw member screwed into the tip of the boss portion. An object of the present invention is to provide a structure for fixing a molded product that can increase the strength of a support portion that supports a boss portion.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造は、成形品にボス部を一体に形成し、前記ボス部の先端にねじ込むネジ部材により被取付け部材を固定する成形品の固定構造であって、前記ボス部は、箱状の支柱部を介して前記成形品に一体形成され、前記支柱部は立設方向に沿った一方の面に開口部を有し、前記支柱部の内部には、前記開口部の側から見て、前記立設方向に対して傾斜する補強リブが一体に形成された構成としている。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the molded product fixing structure according to the present invention is a molded product fixing structure in which a boss portion is formed integrally with the molded product, and a member to be attached is fixed by a screw member screwed into the tip of the boss portion. The boss portion is integrally formed with the molded product via a box-shaped support portion, and the support portion has an opening on one surface along the standing direction, and the inside of the support portion. In this configuration, reinforcing ribs that are inclined with respect to the standing direction when viewed from the opening side are integrally formed.

この構成によると、支柱部の内部に、開口部の側から見て、立設方向に対して傾斜する補強リブを一体形成しているので、ボス部の先端にネジ部材をねじ込むときに支柱部に大きな荷重(圧縮及びねじり荷重等)がかかっても、この荷重を補強リブで受け止め、かつ、その応力を分散させることで十分な強度を持たせることができる。   According to this configuration, since the reinforcing rib that is inclined with respect to the standing direction when viewed from the opening side is integrally formed in the inside of the column portion, the column portion when the screw member is screwed into the tip of the boss portion. Even when a large load (such as compression and torsional load) is applied to the metal, sufficient strength can be obtained by receiving the load with the reinforcing rib and dispersing the stress.

また、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造によれば、前記補強リブは、前記開口部の側から見て、前記ネジ部材のねじ込み方向(ねじ山の稜線の傾斜に沿う方向)に傾斜させて設けた構成としている。 Moreover, according to the fixing structure of the molded product according to the present invention, the reinforcing rib is inclined in the screwing direction of the screw member (a direction along the inclination of the ridge line of the screw thread) when viewed from the opening side. The configuration is provided.

補強リブをネジ部材のねじ込み方向に傾斜させて設けることで、ボス部の先端にネジ部材をねじ込むときの荷重(圧縮及びねじり荷重等)が支柱部にかかったとしても、その荷重に対して補強リブがちょうど突っ張り棒の役目を果たすことになる。これにより、特にねじり荷重を補強リブで直接受けとめることができる。   Reinforcing the rib against the load even if the load (compression, torsional load, etc.) applied to the tip of the boss is applied to the support by inclining the reinforcing rib in the screwing direction of the screw member. The ribs will act just as struts. As a result, the torsional load can be directly received by the reinforcing rib.

また、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造によれば、前記支柱部の高さ寸法は、前記ボス部の高さ寸法よりも大きい構成とされている。支柱部の高さ寸法がボス部の高さ寸法と同等がそれより小さい場合には、従来構造の支柱部でも、ある程度の強度を得ることができるため、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造は、特に、支柱部の高さ寸法が、ボス部の高さ寸法よりも大きい場合に有効な発明である。   Moreover, according to the fixed structure of the molded product which concerns on this invention, the height dimension of the said support | pillar part is taken as the structure larger than the height dimension of the said boss | hub part. In the case where the height dimension of the support portion is equal to or smaller than the height dimension of the boss portion, a certain degree of strength can be obtained even with the support structure of the conventional structure. In particular, the invention is effective when the height of the support column is larger than the height of the boss.

また、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造によれば、前記支柱部の内部には前記立設方向に延在する仕切りリブが前記補強リブと共に一体に形成された構成としてもよい。   Moreover, according to the fixing structure of the molded product which concerns on this invention, it is good also as a structure by which the partition rib extended in the said standing direction was integrally formed with the said reinforcement rib inside the said support | pillar part.

この構成によると、内部空間をさらに複数の小空間に仕切ることから、荷重に対する応力をより細かく分散させることができ、かつ、補強リブの数も増えるので、支柱部の強度がさらに増すことになる。また仕切りリブと補強リブとを支柱部と一体に形成することで、その強度がより増すことになる。   According to this configuration, since the internal space is further divided into a plurality of small spaces, the stress with respect to the load can be more finely distributed, and the number of reinforcing ribs is increased, so that the strength of the support column is further increased. . Moreover, the intensity | strength increases more by forming a partition rib and a reinforcement rib integrally with a support | pillar part.

また、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造によれば、前記補強リブは、前記仕切りリブの両側で、かつ前記立設方向において同じ位置にそれぞれ形成された構成としてもよい。   Moreover, according to the fixed structure of the molded product which concerns on this invention, the said reinforcement rib is good also as a structure respectively formed in the same position in the said standing direction on both sides of the said partition rib.

仕切りリブで仕切られた小空間ごとに補強リブを設けることで、支柱部の強度がさらに増すことになる。この場合、補強リブを立設方向において同じ位置にそれぞれ形成することで、ボス部の先端にネジ部材をねじ込むときの荷重(圧縮及びねじり荷重等)を各補強リブでほぼ均等に分散して受け止めることができる。   By providing the reinforcing rib for each small space partitioned by the partition rib, the strength of the column portion is further increased. In this case, by forming the reinforcing ribs at the same position in the standing direction, the load (compression, torsional load, etc.) when the screw member is screwed into the tip of the boss part is distributed and received almost uniformly by each reinforcing rib. be able to.

また、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造によれば、前記補強リブは、傾斜方向を同方向にまたは異ならせて複数形成してもよい。   Moreover, according to the fixing structure of the molded product which concerns on this invention, you may form two or more said reinforcement ribs by making the inclination direction the same direction or different.

この構成によると、支柱部が長い場合に、一つの空間部に複数のリブ片を設けることで、その分強度を増すことができる。   According to this structure, when a support | pillar part is long, intensity | strength can be increased by providing a some rib piece in one space part.

本発明によれば、支柱部の内部に、開口部の側から見て、立設方向に対して傾斜する補強リブを一体形成しているので、ボス部の先端にネジ部材をねじ込むときに支柱部に大きな荷重(圧縮及びねじり荷重)がかかっても、この荷重(特にねじり荷重)を補強リブで受け止め、かつ、その応力を分散させることで十分な強度を持たせることができる。すなわち、支柱部に大きな荷重がかかっても、支柱部がねじれて変形したり、ヒビ割れ等を起こすことがない。また、本発明によれば、支柱部の内部空間を補強する構造としているので、支柱部の外周面に補強リブを設ける必要がなく、その分、省スペース化を図ることもできる。   According to the present invention, since the reinforcing rib that is inclined with respect to the standing direction when viewed from the opening side is integrally formed in the support column, the support column is screwed when the screw member is screwed into the tip of the boss. Even if a large load (compression and torsional load) is applied to the part, this load (particularly torsional load) is received by the reinforcing ribs, and sufficient strength can be obtained by dispersing the stress. That is, even when a large load is applied to the support column, the support column is not twisted and deformed, or cracks are not generated. In addition, according to the present invention, since the internal space of the support column is reinforced, there is no need to provide reinforcing ribs on the outer peripheral surface of the support column, and space can be saved correspondingly.

本発明に係る成形品の固定構造を、最も基本的な形状の2つの成形品の固定構造に適用した場合を例示する一部破断して示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a partially broken perspective view illustrating the case where the fixed structure of a molded product according to the present invention is applied to the fixed structure of two molded products having the most basic shape. 図1に示す2つの成形品の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of two molded products shown in FIG. 図2AのA−A線断面図である。It is AA sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 2A. 支柱部の応用例1を示す一部破断した側面図である。It is the partially broken side view which shows the application example 1 of a support | pillar part. 支柱部の応用例2を示す一部破断した側面図である。It is the partially broken side view which shows the application example 2 of a support | pillar part. 支柱部の応用例3を示す一部破断した側面図である。It is the partially broken side view which shows the application example 3 of a support | pillar part. 支柱部の応用例4を示す一部破断した側面図である。It is the partially broken side view which shows the application example 4 of a support | pillar part. 本発明の固定構造を適用した成形品を用いて製造した製品の具体例を示す外観図である。It is an external view which shows the specific example of the product manufactured using the molded article to which the fixing structure of this invention is applied. 本発明の固定構造が適用された保持部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the holding | maintenance part to which the fixing structure of this invention was applied. 保持部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a holding | maintenance part. 後側保持部の正面図である。It is a front view of a rear side holding part. 前側保持部と後側保持部の固定構造を示す端面図である。It is an end view which shows the fixing structure of a front side holding part and a rear side holding part. 従来の固定構造の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the conventional fixing structure. 従来の固定構造の平面図Plan view of conventional fixing structure 図13AのB−B線断面図である。It is the BB sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 13A. 従来の固定構造の他の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example of the conventional fixing structure. 従来の固定構造のさらに他の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example of the conventional fixing structure.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照して説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

本発明に係る成形品の固定構造は、成形品にボス部を一体に形成し、ボス部の先端にねじ込むネジ部材により被取付け部材を固定する成形品の固定構造である。   The molded product fixing structure according to the present invention is a molded product fixing structure in which a boss portion is formed integrally with the molded product, and a member to be attached is fixed by a screw member screwed into the tip of the boss portion.

図1、図2A及び図2Bは、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造を、最も基本的な形状の2つの成形品の固定構造に適用した場合を例示しており、図1は、一部を破断して示す斜視図、図2Aは、図1に示す2つの成形品の縦断面図、図2Bは、図2AのA−A線断面図である。   1, 2A and 2B exemplify the case where the structure for fixing a molded product according to the present invention is applied to the structure for fixing two molded products having the most basic shapes. FIG. FIG. 2A is a longitudinal sectional view of the two molded products shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2B is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2A.

この成形品1は、円筒の箱体形状に形成された上側成形品1aと下側成形品1bとからなり、上側成形品1aの下端開口縁部1a1と下側成形品1bの上端開口縁部1b1とを凹凸形状の嵌合構造とすることで、一体に嵌め合わせる構造としている。   The molded product 1 includes an upper molded product 1a and a lower molded product 1b formed in a cylindrical box shape. The lower end opening edge 1a1 of the upper molded product 1a and the upper end opening edge of the lower molded product 1b. By making 1b1 into a concavo-convex fitting structure, the structure is fitted together.

この構造において、嵌合後、両成形品1a,1bを強固に固定する構造として、下側成形品1bは、成形品本体裏面1b2に立設して一体形成された支柱部1b3と、この支柱部1b3の上面に一体形成されたボス部1b4とを備えており、これに対応する上側成形品1aは、成形品本体上面1a2に一体形成された円筒状の凹部1a3を備えている。そして、凹部1a3の底面にはネジ挿通穴1a4が形成されており、これに対応する下側成形品1bのボス部1b4には、支柱部1b3の立設方向Xに開口したネジ挿入用穴1b8が形成されている。すなわち、この基本形状では、下側成形品1bが本発明に係る成形品に相当し、上側成形品1aが本発明に係る被取付け部材に相当している。   In this structure, as a structure for firmly fixing both the molded products 1a and 1b after fitting, the lower molded product 1b includes a column portion 1b3 which is erected on the molded product main body back surface 1b2 and integrally formed, and the column. A boss portion 1b4 formed integrally with the upper surface of the portion 1b3 is provided, and an upper molded product 1a corresponding to the boss portion 1b4 includes a cylindrical recess 1a3 formed integrally with the molded product main body upper surface 1a2. A screw insertion hole 1a4 is formed in the bottom surface of the recess 1a3, and a screw insertion hole 1b8 opened in the standing direction X of the support column 1b3 is formed in the corresponding boss 1b4 of the lower molded product 1b. Is formed. That is, in this basic shape, the lower molded product 1b corresponds to the molded product according to the present invention, and the upper molded product 1a corresponds to the mounted member according to the present invention.

一方、支柱部1b3は、立設方向Xに沿った一方の面に開口部1b31を有する縦長の箱状体に形成されており、箱状体の対向する内側面1b5,1b5間には、開口部1b31から見て、支柱部1b3の立設方向Xに対して傾斜させて補強リブ1b6が一体に形成されている。   On the other hand, the support column 1b3 is formed in a vertically long box-like body having an opening 1b31 on one surface along the standing direction X, and an opening is provided between the inner side surfaces 1b5 and 1b5 opposed to the box-like body. As viewed from the portion 1b31, the reinforcing rib 1b6 is integrally formed so as to be inclined with respect to the standing direction X of the column portion 1b3.

より具体的には、この補強リブ1b6は、開口部1b31の側から見て、ネジ部材2のねじ込み方向Rに傾斜して設けられている。補強リブ1b6をネジ部材2のねじ込み方向Rに傾斜させて設けることで、ボス部1b4の先端にネジ部材2をねじ込むときの荷重(圧縮及びねじり荷重等)が支柱部1b3にかかったとしても、その荷重に対して補強リブ1b6がちょうど突っ張り棒の役目を果たすことになる。これにより、特にねじり荷重(ねじ込み方向Rにかかる荷重)を補強リブ1b6で効果的に受けとめることができるため、支柱部1b3に大きな荷重がかかっても、支柱部1b3がねじれて変形したり、ヒビ割れ等を起こすことがない。   More specifically, the reinforcing rib 1b6 is provided so as to be inclined in the screwing direction R of the screw member 2 when viewed from the opening 1b31 side. By providing the reinforcing rib 1b6 so as to be inclined in the screwing direction R of the screw member 2, even when a load (such as compression and torsion load) when the screw member 2 is screwed into the tip of the boss portion 1b4 is applied to the support column 1b3, The reinforcing rib 1b6 just acts as a tension rod against the load. Thereby, in particular, a torsional load (load applied in the screwing direction R) can be effectively received by the reinforcing rib 1b6. Therefore, even if a large load is applied to the column part 1b3, the column part 1b3 is twisted and deformed or cracked. There is no cracking.

この場合、支柱部1b3の高さ寸法H2は、ボス部1b4の高さ寸法H1よりも大きい構成とされている。支柱部1b3の高さ寸法がボス部1b4の高さ寸法と同等かそれより小さい場合には、従来構造の支柱部でも、ある程度の強度を得ることができる。従って、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造は、特に、支柱部1b3の高さ寸法が、ボス部1b4の高さ寸法よりも大きい場合に有効である。 In this case, the height dimension H2 of the column part 1b3 is configured to be larger than the height dimension H1 of the boss part 1b4. When the height dimension of the column portion 1b3 is equal to or smaller than the height dimension of the boss portion 1b4, a certain degree of strength can be obtained even with a column structure having a conventional structure. Therefore, the structure for fixing a molded product according to the present invention is particularly effective when the height of the support column 1b3 is larger than the height of the boss 1b4.

この場合、補強リブ1b6を形成する位置は、ボス部1b4に近い支柱部1b3の上部であることが好ましい。具体的には、支柱部1b3の1/2の高さよりも上、より好ましくは支柱部の2/3の高さよりも上に設けるのがよい。補強リブ1b6をボス部1b4の近くに設けることで、ボス部1b4に直接かかる荷重(特にねじり荷重)を、ボス部1b4近傍で受け止めて、支柱部1b3の上部側で分散させることができる。そのため、支柱部1b3が長い場合でも、下部側にかかるねじり荷重の影響を低減することができる。   In this case, it is preferable that the position where the reinforcing rib 1b6 is formed is the upper part of the column part 1b3 close to the boss part 1b4. Specifically, it is preferable to provide a height higher than ½ of the column portion 1b3, more preferably 2/3 of the column portion. By providing the reinforcing rib 1b6 near the boss portion 1b4, a load (particularly a torsional load) directly applied to the boss portion 1b4 can be received in the vicinity of the boss portion 1b4 and dispersed on the upper side of the column portion 1b3. Therefore, even when the support column 1b3 is long, the influence of the torsional load on the lower side can be reduced.

なお、補強リブ1b6の傾斜角度については、水平以外であればどのような傾斜角度であっても良いが、より好ましくは、水平方向に対して略30度〜60度の範囲内の任意の傾斜角度とするのが、ねじ込み方向Rとの関係で強度的にも優れていると考えられる。ただし、この傾斜角度は、支柱部1b3の形状(長さや幅等)にもよるので、これらの範囲に限定されるものではない。また、どの程度の強度を必要とするかによっても変わってくる。   The inclination angle of the reinforcing rib 1b6 may be any inclination angle as long as it is not horizontal, but more preferably an arbitrary inclination within a range of approximately 30 degrees to 60 degrees with respect to the horizontal direction. The angle is considered to be excellent in strength in relation to the screwing direction R. However, this inclination angle is not limited to these ranges because it depends on the shape (length, width, etc.) of the column portion 1b3. It also depends on how much strength is required.

この構成によると、ボス部1b4のネジ挿入用穴1b8に例えばタッピングネジ等のネジ部材2をねじ込むときに、支柱部1b3に大きな荷重(圧縮荷重やねじり荷重等)がかかっても、この荷重を補強リブ1b6で受けとめ、かつ、その応力を分散させることで、十分な強度を持たせることができる。すなわち、支柱部1b3に大きな荷重がかかっても、支柱部1b3がねじれて変形したり、ヒビ割れ等を起こすことがない。また、この構成によると、支柱部1b3の内部空間を補強リブ1b6で補強する構造としているので、支柱部1b3の外周面に補強リブを設ける従来の補強構造に比べて、その分、省スペース化を図ることもできる。   According to this configuration, when a screw member 2 such as a tapping screw is screwed into the screw insertion hole 1b8 of the boss portion 1b4, this load is applied even if a large load (compression load, torsion load, etc.) is applied to the column portion 1b3. Sufficient strength can be obtained by receiving the reinforcing rib 1b6 and dispersing the stress. That is, even if a large load is applied to the support column 1b3, the support column 1b3 is not twisted and deformed, or cracks are not generated. In addition, according to this configuration, since the internal space of the column portion 1b3 is reinforced by the reinforcing rib 1b6, the space can be saved as compared with the conventional reinforcing structure in which the reinforcing rib is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the column portion 1b3. Can also be planned.

図1、図2A及び図2Bに示した支柱部1b3の構造は、最も基本的な構造を例示したものであるが、以下では、この基本構造から派生させたいくつかの応用例について説明する。   The structure of the support column 1b3 shown in FIGS. 1, 2A, and 2B illustrates the most basic structure. Hereinafter, some application examples derived from the basic structure will be described.

図3は、支柱部1b3の応用例1を示す一部破断した側面図である。   FIG. 3 is a partially broken side view showing an application example 1 of the support column 1b3.

応用例1では、支柱部1b3の内部に、立設方向Xに直交する方向Yに内部空間を仕切る仕切りリブ1b7を形成し、補強リブ1b6は、支柱部1b3の内側面1b5と仕切りリブ1b7との間にそれぞれ設けた構成としている。すなわち、支柱部1b3の内部には、立設方向Xに延在する仕切りリブ1b7が、補強リブ1b6と共に一体に形成された構成としている。応用例1では、各補強リブ1b6は、同じ傾斜方向に、かつ、立設方向Xにおいて同じ位置に設けられている。   In the application example 1, the partition rib 1b7 that partitions the internal space in the direction Y orthogonal to the standing direction X is formed inside the support column 1b3, and the reinforcing rib 1b6 includes the inner side surface 1b5 of the support column 1b3 and the partition rib 1b7. It is set as the structure each provided between. That is, the partition rib 1b7 extending in the standing direction X is integrally formed with the reinforcing rib 1b6 inside the column portion 1b3. In the application example 1, the reinforcing ribs 1b6 are provided in the same inclination direction and at the same position in the standing direction X.

この構成によると、支柱部1b3の内部空間をさらに複数の小空間に仕切り、補強リブ1b6の数もその小空間分だけ増えることから、支柱部1b3の強度がさらに増すことになる。また、補強リブ1b6を同じ傾斜方向に、かつ、立設方向Xにおいて同じ位置にそれぞれ形成することで、ボス部1b4の先端にネジ部材2をねじ込むときの荷重を各補強リブ1b6でほぼ均等に分散して受け止めることができる。   According to this configuration, the internal space of the support column 1b3 is further divided into a plurality of small spaces, and the number of reinforcing ribs 1b6 is increased by the amount of the small spaces, so that the strength of the support column 1b3 is further increased. Further, by forming the reinforcing ribs 1b6 in the same inclination direction and at the same position in the standing direction X, the load when the screw member 2 is screwed into the tip of the boss portion 1b4 is almost evenly applied to each reinforcing rib 1b6. Can be distributed and received.

図4は、支柱部1b3の応用例2を示す一部破断した側面図である。   FIG. 4 is a partially broken side view showing an application example 2 of the support column 1b3.

応用例1では、補強リブ1b6を同方向に傾斜させているが、応用例2では、対向する補強リブ1b6を逆方向に傾斜させている。すなわち、図中左側の補強リブ1b6は、開口部1b31の側から見て、ねじ込み方向Rと逆方向に傾斜している。この場合、左側の補強リブ1b6は、主として仕切りリブ1b7を補強する形となっている。このように、複数の補強リブ1b6を逆方向に傾斜して設けることで、それぞれの補強リブ1b6にかかる荷重を異なる方向に分散させることができる。   In the application example 1, the reinforcing rib 1b6 is inclined in the same direction, but in the application example 2, the opposing reinforcing rib 1b6 is inclined in the opposite direction. That is, the reinforcing rib 1b6 on the left side in the drawing is inclined in the direction opposite to the screwing direction R when viewed from the opening 1b31 side. In this case, the left reinforcing rib 1b6 mainly reinforces the partition rib 1b7. In this way, by providing the plurality of reinforcing ribs 1b6 in an inclined direction in the opposite direction, the load applied to each reinforcing rib 1b6 can be dispersed in different directions.

図5は、支柱部1b3の応用例3を示す一部破断した側面図である。   FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway side view showing an application example 3 of the column portion 1b3.

応用例3は、応用例1からのさらなる応用例であり、補強リブ1b6を、立設方向Xに沿って複数個(この例では上下に2個)設けた構成としている。支柱部1b3が長い場合、このように1つの小空間に立設方向Xに沿って複数個の補強リブを設けることで、その分、強度を増すことができる。応用例3では、1つの小空間の各補強リブ1b6は同じ傾斜方向に設けられている。また、各小空間の補強リブ1b6は、立設方向Xにおいて同じ位置に設けられている。このように、各小空間に同じ傾斜方向の補強リブ1b6を複数設けることで、支柱部1b3の強度をさらに高めることができる。   The application example 3 is a further application example from the application example 1, and has a configuration in which a plurality of reinforcing ribs 1b6 (two in the upper and lower sides in this example) are provided along the standing direction X. When the column portion 1b3 is long, the strength can be increased by providing a plurality of reinforcing ribs along the standing direction X in one small space in this way. In the application example 3, each reinforcing rib 1b6 in one small space is provided in the same inclination direction. Further, the reinforcing ribs 1b6 of the small spaces are provided at the same position in the standing direction X. Thus, the strength of the column portion 1b3 can be further increased by providing a plurality of reinforcing ribs 1b6 in the same inclination direction in each small space.

図6は、支柱部1b3の応用例4を示す一部破断した側面図である。   FIG. 6 is a partially broken side view showing an application example 4 of the support column 1b3.

応用例4は、応用例3の変形例であり、立設方向Xに沿って設けられた複数個(この例では2個)の補強リブ1b6を、各小空間において傾斜方向が互いに異なるように設けた構成としている。すなわち、1つの小空間において2個の補強リブ1b6をくの字状に設けた構成としている。このように傾斜方向を互いに異ならせることで、補強リブ1b6にかかる荷重を多様な方向に分散させて受け止めることが可能となる。   The application example 4 is a modification of the application example 3, and a plurality of (two in this example) reinforcing ribs 1b6 provided along the standing direction X are arranged so that the inclination directions are different from each other in each small space. The configuration is provided. That is, it is set as the structure which provided the two reinforcement ribs 1b6 in the shape of a square in one small space. Thus, by making the inclination directions different from each other, it is possible to disperse and receive the load applied to the reinforcing rib 1b6 in various directions.

なお、上記応用例3,4は、図1及び図2に示す基本構造のものにも適用できることは当然である。また、基本構造及び応用例1〜4では、補強リブ1b6を平板状として説明しているが、補強リブ1b6を例えば湾曲状に形成してもよい。応力のかかり方によっては、平板状より湾曲状の方が応力をより分散させる効果がある場合も考えられるからである。また、上記応用例1〜4では、仕切りリブ1b7は1枚のみ設けられているが、所定の間隔を存して複数枚配置してもよい。この場合には、対向する仕切りリブ1b7,1b7間にも同様に補強リブ1b6を配置する。   Of course, the application examples 3 and 4 can also be applied to the basic structure shown in FIGS. In the basic structure and application examples 1 to 4, the reinforcing rib 1b6 is described as a flat plate, but the reinforcing rib 1b6 may be formed in a curved shape, for example. This is because, depending on how the stress is applied, there may be a case where the curved shape is more effective in dispersing the stress than the flat plate shape. In the first to fourth application examples, only one partition rib 1b7 is provided, but a plurality of partition ribs 1b7 may be arranged with a predetermined interval. In this case, the reinforcing rib 1b6 is similarly arranged between the opposing partition ribs 1b7 and 1b7.

図7は、上記構成の固定構造を適用した成形品を用いて製造した製品の具体例を示す外観図である。この具体例では、製品の一例として扇風機を例示している。   FIG. 7 is an external view showing a specific example of a product manufactured using a molded product to which the fixing structure having the above configuration is applied. In this specific example, a fan is illustrated as an example of a product.

この扇風機10は、床面等に設置される基台11と、基台11に立設された支柱杆12と、支柱杆12に対して上下摺動自在に設けられた摺動杆13と、摺動杆13の上端部に水平方向に回転自在に取り付けられた保持部14と、保持部14に保持されて仰角方向に回動自在に取り付けられたモータ収納部15と、モータ収納部15に収納されたモータの回転軸(図示省略)に取り付けられたファン16と、ファン16をガードする前ガード17a及び後ろガード17bとを備えている。後述する本発明の固定構造は、保持部14に適用されている。   The electric fan 10 includes a base 11 installed on the floor surface, a support rod 12 erected on the base 11, a sliding rod 13 provided so as to be vertically slidable with respect to the support rod 12, A holding portion 14 that is rotatably attached to the upper end portion of the sliding rod 13 in a horizontal direction, a motor storage portion 15 that is held by the holding portion 14 and is rotatably attached to an elevation angle direction, and a motor storage portion 15. The fan 16 attached to the rotating shaft (illustration omitted) of the accommodated motor, and the front guard 17a and the back guard 17b which guard the fan 16 are provided. The fixing structure of the present invention described later is applied to the holding portion 14.

基台11は、例えば円盤状に形成されており、モータを駆動させるための図示しない操作パネルやマイクロコンピュータ等を搭載した制御部などを内蔵している。   The base 11 is formed in a disk shape, for example, and has a built-in control unit on which an operation panel (not shown) for driving the motor, a microcomputer, and the like are mounted.

支柱杆12は上部が開口した円筒状に形成されており、その内部に摺動杆13が上下摺動自在に挿通されている。   The column rod 12 is formed in a cylindrical shape having an open top, and a sliding rod 13 is inserted therein so as to be slidable in the vertical direction.

摺動杆13は、詳細は省略するが、支柱杆12からは完全に抜けない構造となっており、かつ、支柱杆12から上方に引き出した任意の位置で固定できる構造となっている。このような構造は、従来周知の構造であり、本具体例においても同様の周知構造を適用すればよい。   Although details are omitted, the sliding rod 13 has a structure that cannot be completely removed from the column rod 12 and can be fixed at an arbitrary position drawn upward from the column rod 12. Such a structure is a conventionally well-known structure, and a similar well-known structure may be applied to this specific example.

図8は、本発明の固定構造が適用された保持部14を示す斜視図である。ただし、図8では、モータ収納部15を想像線で示している。   FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the holding portion 14 to which the fixing structure of the present invention is applied. However, in FIG. 8, the motor storage unit 15 is indicated by an imaginary line.

保持部14は、摺動杆13の上端部に連結される基台部141と、基台部141の左右両端部から上方に延設された一対の腕部142,142とからなり、モータ収納部15は、正面視略U字状に形成された保持部14の両腕部142,142間に保持されている。また、保持部14は、モータ収納部15を安定的に保持するために、腕部142の上部側から基台部141の下部側に向かって前後に広がっていくように形成されており、図7に示すように、側面視ではやや前方側に迫り出すように傾斜させた略半楕円形状に形成されている。なお、図8中の符号143は、モータ収納部15の左右から突出された図示しない支持軸を挿入保持するための保持用開口穴であり、図8では、左側の保持用開口穴143のみが図示されている。   The holding portion 14 includes a base portion 141 connected to the upper end portion of the sliding rod 13 and a pair of arm portions 142 and 142 extending upward from the left and right end portions of the base portion 141, and stores the motor. The part 15 is held between both arm parts 142 and 142 of the holding part 14 formed in a substantially U shape in a front view. Further, the holding portion 14 is formed so as to spread forward and backward from the upper side of the arm portion 142 toward the lower side of the base portion 141 in order to hold the motor storage portion 15 stably. As shown in FIG. 7, it is formed in a substantially semi-elliptical shape that is inclined so as to protrude slightly forward when viewed from the side. Note that reference numeral 143 in FIG. 8 is a holding opening hole for inserting and holding a support shaft (not shown) protruding from the left and right sides of the motor housing portion 15. In FIG. 8, only the left holding opening hole 143 is provided. It is shown in the figure.

図9は、保持部14の分解斜視図、図10は、後述する後側保持部14bの正面図である。   FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the holding portion 14, and FIG. 10 is a front view of a rear holding portion 14b described later.

保持部14は、軽量化のため内部が空洞となっている。そのため、保持部14は、図9に示すように、前側基台部141a及び前側腕部142aからなる後方側に開口した略半ドーム形状の前側保持部14aと、後側基台部141b及び後側腕部142bからなる前方側に開口した略半ドーム状の後側保持部14bの、2つの成形品を組み合わせることによって構成されている。すなわち、保持部14は、前後に2分割された成形品の分割周端面同士を凹凸形状として嵌め合わせ、全体をタッピングネジ等のネジ部材30によって固定する構造としている。   The holding part 14 has a hollow interior for weight reduction. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, the holding portion 14 includes a substantially semi-dome-shaped front holding portion 14 a that is opened to the rear side including the front base portion 141 a and the front arm portion 142 a, a rear base portion 141 b, and a rear portion. It is configured by combining two molded products of a substantially semi-dome-shaped rear holding portion 14b opened to the front side consisting of the side arm portion 142b. That is, the holding part 14 has a structure in which the divided peripheral end faces of the molded product divided into two parts in front and rear are fitted in an uneven shape, and the whole is fixed by a screw member 30 such as a tapping screw.

そのため、図9及び図10に示す保持部14では、後側保持部14bの後側基台部141bの左右2箇所に支柱部1b3とボス部1b4とをそれぞれ一体形成し、前側保持部14aの前側基台部141aの対向する2箇所にネジ挿通穴1a4を備えた凹部1a3をそれぞれ一体形成している。ここで、この例では、支柱部1b3は応用例1の構造として図示しているが、基本構造や応用例2〜4の構造でも構わない。   Therefore, in the holding part 14 shown in FIG.9 and FIG.10, the support | pillar part 1b3 and the boss | hub part 1b4 are each integrally formed in the right and left two places of the rear side base part 141b of the rear side holding part 14b, and the front side holding part 14a Concave portions 1a3 each having screw insertion holes 1a4 are integrally formed at two opposing positions of the front base portion 141a. Here, in this example, the support column 1b3 is illustrated as the structure of the application example 1, but the basic structure and the structures of the application examples 2 to 4 may be used.

なお、本具体例では、上記2箇所以外に、腕部142の上端部にも同様の固定構造を採用しているが、ここでは必要に応じて符号のみを付記し、腕部142の固定構造については説明を省略する。   In this specific example, the same fixing structure is adopted for the upper end portion of the arm portion 142 in addition to the above two locations. However, only the reference numerals are added as necessary, and the fixing structure for the arm portion 142 is used. Description of is omitted.

このような構造において、図11に示すように、前側保持部14aと後側保持部14bの分割周端面の凹凸部18a,18b同士を嵌め合わせ、前側保持部14a側から凹部1a3にタッピングネジ等のネジ部材30を挿入し、凹部1a3底面のネジ挿通穴1a4を介してボス部1b4のネジ挿入用穴1b8にネジ部材30をねじ込むことで、前側保持部14aと後側保持部14bとを一体に固定している。   In such a structure, as shown in FIG. 11, the concave and convex portions 18a and 18b on the divided peripheral end surfaces of the front holding portion 14a and the rear holding portion 14b are fitted together, and a tapping screw or the like is inserted into the concave portion 1a3 from the front holding portion 14a side. The screw member 30 is inserted into the screw insertion hole 1b8 of the boss 1b4 through the screw insertion hole 1a4 on the bottom surface of the recess 1a3, so that the front holding part 14a and the rear holding part 14b are integrated. It is fixed to.

この際、ネジ部材30を強く締め付けても、長尺状に形成されている支柱部1b3は補強リブ1b6及び仕切りリブ1b7によって補強されているため、ネジの締め付け荷重に対して支柱部1b3が変形やひび割れ等を生じることがない。   At this time, even if the screw member 30 is tightened strongly, the column portion 1b3 formed in a long shape is reinforced by the reinforcing rib 1b6 and the partition rib 1b7, so that the column portion 1b3 is deformed against the tightening load of the screw. Neither cracks nor cracks occur.

なお、上記実施形態では、本発明の固定構造をネジの締め付け構造の部分に適用しているが、このような締め付け構造に限らず、成形品に長尺状の支柱部を形成する必要があり、かつその支柱部に十分な強度が必要な場合において、本発明の固定構造、特に本発明に係る支柱部の構造を適用することが可能である。   In the above embodiment, the fixing structure of the present invention is applied to the portion of the screw tightening structure. However, the present invention is not limited to such a tightening structure, and it is necessary to form a long column portion on the molded product. And when sufficient intensity | strength is required for the support | pillar part, it is possible to apply the fixing structure of this invention, especially the structure of the support | pillar part which concerns on this invention.

上記したように、保持部14の形状上、前側基台部141aと後側基台部141bとの間には広い空間が必要であるため、強度を考慮すると、本発明の固定構造とすることが好ましい。   As described above, due to the shape of the holding portion 14, a wide space is required between the front base portion 141a and the rear base portion 141b. Therefore, considering the strength, the fixing structure of the present invention is used. Is preferred.

なお、上記実施形態の成形品は、例えばABS(アクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン共重合体)樹脂やPP(ポリプロピレン)樹脂等の樹脂材料を用いた射出成形によって成形することができる。この場合、基本構造の下側成形品1b及び具体例の後側保持部14bについては、上金型と下金型だけでは成形できず、支柱部1b3の横方向を開口し、内部に補強リブ1b6と仕切りリブ1b7とを形成するためのアンダーカット用のスライドコアまたは傾斜コアを金型に組み込む必要があるが、このような金型構造を用いて成形品を成形することは従来周知の射出成形方法であるので、ここでは基本構造の下側成形品1b及び具体例の後側保持部14bを成形する方法についての具体的な説明を省略する。   In addition, the molded product of the said embodiment can be shape | molded by injection molding using resin materials, such as ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer) resin and PP (polypropylene) resin, for example. In this case, the lower molded product 1b of the basic structure and the rear holding portion 14b of the specific example cannot be molded only by the upper mold and the lower mold, but the lateral direction of the support column 1b3 is opened and the reinforcing ribs are formed inside. It is necessary to incorporate an undercut slide core or inclined core for forming the 1b6 and the partition rib 1b7 into the mold, and molding a molded product using such a mold structure is a well-known injection. Since this is a molding method, a specific description of a method for molding the lower molded product 1b of the basic structure and the rear holding portion 14b of the specific example is omitted here.

さらに、図2A及び図2BのA−A線断面図から明らかなように、補強リブ1b6は、箱状体の対向する内側面(1b5、1b5)及び、開口部1b31に対向する面に対して、3つの側方が各面に結合(一体に形成)されており、補強リブ1b6が箱状体の対向する内側面1b5、1b5間(2つの側方)のみに結合されている場合は、ねじ込みにより撓み易いが、これに比して、3つの側方が各面に結合(一体に形成)されており補強リブ1b6自体の強度が向上すると共に、上記したスライドコア等を金型に組み込む従来の射出形成方法を用いて、比較的容易に成形品を成形することが可能となる。   2A and 2B, the reinforcing rib 1b6 is formed on the inner surface (1b5, 1b5) facing the box-shaped body and the surface facing the opening 1b31. When three sides are coupled to each surface (formed integrally), and the reinforcing rib 1b6 is coupled only between the opposing inner side surfaces 1b5, 1b5 (two sides) of the box-shaped body, Although it is easy to bend by screwing, compared to this, the three sides are bonded (integrally formed) to each surface, the strength of the reinforcing rib 1b6 itself is improved, and the above-described slide core and the like are incorporated in the mold. Using a conventional injection molding method, a molded product can be molded relatively easily.

−本発明の構成及び効果のまとめ−
本発明に係る成形品の固定構造は、成形品1bにボス部1b4を一体に形成し、前記ボス部1b4の先端にねじ込むネジ部材2により被取付け部材1aを固定する成形品の固定構造であって、前記ボス部1b4は、箱状の支柱部1b3を介して前記成形品1bに一体形成され、前記支柱部1b3は立設方向Xに沿った一方の面に開口部1b31を有し、前記支柱部1b3の内部には前記開口部1b31の側から見て、立設方向Xに対して傾斜する補強リブ1b6が一体に形成された構成としている。
-Summary of composition and effect of the present invention-
The molded product fixing structure according to the present invention is a molded product fixing structure in which a boss portion 1b4 is formed integrally with a molded product 1b, and the member to be attached 1a is fixed by a screw member 2 screwed into the tip of the boss portion 1b4. The boss 1b4 is integrally formed with the molded product 1b via a box-shaped column 1b3, and the column 1b3 has an opening 1b31 on one surface along the standing direction X. A reinforcing rib 1b6 that is inclined with respect to the standing direction X when viewed from the opening 1b31 side is integrally formed in the support column 1b3.

この構成によると、支柱部の内部に、開口部の側から見て、立設方向に対して傾斜する補強リブを一体形成しているので、ボス部の先端にネジ部材をねじ込むときに支柱部に大きな荷重(圧縮及びねじり荷重等)がかかっても、この荷重を補強リブで受けとめ、かつ、その応力を分散させることで十分な強度を持たせることができる。すなわち、支柱部に大きな荷重がかかっても、支柱部がねじれて変形したり、ヒビ割れ等を起こすことがない。また、本発明によれば、支柱部の内部空間を補強する構造としているので、支柱部の外周面に補強リブを設ける必要がなく、その分、省スペース化を図ることもできる。   According to this configuration, since the reinforcing rib that is inclined with respect to the standing direction when viewed from the opening side is integrally formed in the inside of the column portion, the column portion when the screw member is screwed into the tip of the boss portion. Even when a large load (such as compression and torsional load) is applied to the metal, sufficient strength can be obtained by receiving the load with the reinforcing rib and dispersing the stress. That is, even when a large load is applied to the support column, the support column is not twisted and deformed, or cracks are not generated. In addition, according to the present invention, since the internal space of the support column is reinforced, there is no need to provide reinforcing ribs on the outer peripheral surface of the support column, and space can be saved correspondingly.

また、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造によれば、前記補強リブ1b6は、前記開口部1b31の側から見て、前記ネジ部材2のねじ込み方向Rに傾斜させて設けた構成としている。   Moreover, according to the fixing structure of the molded product according to the present invention, the reinforcing rib 1b6 is provided so as to be inclined in the screwing direction R of the screw member 2 when viewed from the opening 1b31 side.

補強リブ1b6をネジ部材のねじ込み方向Rに傾斜させて設けることで、ボス部1b4の先端にネジ部材をねじ込むときの荷重(圧縮及びねじり荷重等)が支柱部1b3にかかったとしても、その荷重に対して補強リブ1b6がちょうど突っ張り棒の役目を果たすことになる。これにより、特にねじり荷重を補強リブ1b6で直接受けとめることができるため、支柱部1b3に大きな荷重がかかっても、支柱部1b3がねじれて変形したり、ヒビ割れ等を起こすことがない。   By providing the reinforcing rib 1b6 so as to be inclined in the screwing direction R of the screw member, even if a load (compression, torsional load, etc.) when screwing the screw member into the tip of the boss portion 1b4 is applied to the support column 1b3, the load On the other hand, the reinforcing rib 1b6 just serves as a tension rod. Thereby, in particular, the torsional load can be directly received by the reinforcing rib 1b6, so that even if a large load is applied to the support column portion 1b3, the support column portion 1b3 is not twisted and deformed or cracked.

また、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造によれば、前記支柱部1b3の高さ寸法は、前記ボス部1b4の高さ寸法よりも大きい構成とされている。本発明に係る成形品の固定構造は、特に、支柱部の高さ寸法が、ボス部の高さ寸法よりも大きい場合に有効な発明である。   Moreover, according to the fixed structure of the molded product which concerns on this invention, the height dimension of the said support | pillar part 1b3 is taken as the structure larger than the height dimension of the said boss | hub part 1b4. The molded article fixing structure according to the present invention is particularly effective when the height of the support column is larger than the height of the boss.

また、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造によれば、前記支柱部1b3の内部には前記立設方向Xに延在する仕切りリブ1b7が前記補強リブ1b6と共に一体に形成された構成としている。   Further, according to the molded product fixing structure of the present invention, the partition rib 1b7 extending in the standing direction X is integrally formed with the reinforcing rib 1b6 inside the support column 1b3.

この構成によると、内部空間をさらに複数の小空間に仕切ることから、荷重に対する応力をより細かく分散させることができ、かつ、補強リブ1b6の数も増えるので、支柱部1b3の強度がさらに増すことになる。また仕切りリブ1b7と補強リブ1b6とを支柱部1b3と一体に形成することで、その強度がより増すことになる。 According to this configuration, since the internal space is further divided into a plurality of small spaces, the stress with respect to the load can be more finely distributed, and the number of reinforcing ribs 1b6 is increased, so that the strength of the column portion 1b3 is further increased. become. Moreover, the intensity | strength increases more by forming the partition rib 1b7 and the reinforcement rib 1b6 integrally with the support | pillar part 1b3.

また、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造によれば、前記補強リブ1b6は、前記仕切りリブ1b7の両側で、かつ前記立設方向Xにおいて同じ位置にそれぞれ形成されている。   Moreover, according to the fixing structure of the molded product which concerns on this invention, the said reinforcement rib 1b6 is each formed in the same position in the said standing direction X on both sides of the said partition rib 1b7.

仕切りリブ1b7で仕切られた小空間ごとに補強リブ1b6を設けることで、支柱部1b3の強度がさらに増すことになる。この場合、補強リブ1b6を立設方向Xにおいて同じ位置にそれぞれ形成することで、ボス部1b4の先端にネジ部材をねじ込むときの荷重(圧縮及びねじり荷重等)を各補強リブ1b6でほぼ均等に分散して受け止めることができる。   By providing the reinforcing rib 1b6 for each small space partitioned by the partition rib 1b7, the strength of the column portion 1b3 is further increased. In this case, by forming the reinforcing ribs 1b6 at the same position in the standing direction X, the load (such as compression and torsional load) when the screw member is screwed into the tip of the boss portion 1b4 is almost evenly distributed between the reinforcing ribs 1b6. Can be distributed and received.

また、本発明に係る成形品の固定構造によれば、前記補強リブ1b6は、傾斜方向を同方向にまたは異ならせて複数形成してもよい。   Moreover, according to the fixing structure of the molded product which concerns on this invention, you may form two or more said reinforcement rib 1b6 by making the inclination direction into the same direction or different.

この構成によると、支柱部1b3が長い場合に、一つの空間部に複数の補強リブ1b6を設けることで、その分、強度を増すことができる。この場合、傾斜方向を同方向とすることで、ボス部1b4の先端にネジ部材をねじ込むときの荷重(圧縮及びねじり荷重等)を各補強リブ1b6でほぼ均等に分散して受け止めることができる。また、傾斜方向を異ならせることで、各補強リブ1b6にかかる荷重を多様な方向に分散させて受け止めることが可能となる。   According to this structure, when the support | pillar part 1b3 is long, intensity | strength can be increased by providing the some reinforcement rib 1b6 in one space part. In this case, by setting the inclination direction to the same direction, the load (such as compression and torsional load) when the screw member is screwed into the tip of the boss portion 1b4 can be distributed and received almost uniformly by the reinforcing ribs 1b6. Further, by making the inclination directions different, the load applied to each reinforcing rib 1b6 can be distributed and received in various directions.

なお、今回開示した上記実施形態はすべての点で例示であって、限定的な解釈の根拠となるものではない。従って、本発明の技術的範囲は、上記した実施形態のみによって解釈されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲の記載に基づいて画定される。また、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれる。   In addition, the said embodiment disclosed this time is an illustration in all the points, Comprising: It does not become a basis of limited interpretation. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention is not interpreted only by the above-described embodiments, but is defined based on the description of the scope of claims. Moreover, all the changes within the meaning and range equivalent to a claim are included.

本発明に係る成形品の固定構造は、特に、支持部を長くしないといけないような構造の成形品同士を固定する場合の固定構造全般において好適に利用可能である。   The fixing structure of the molded product according to the present invention can be suitably used particularly in general fixing structures in the case of fixing molded products having a structure that requires a longer support portion.

1 成形品
1a 上側成形品(被取付け部材)
1a1 下端開口縁部
1a2 成形品本体上面
1a3 凹部
1a4 ネジ挿通穴
1b 下側成形品(成形品)
1b1 上端開口縁部
1b2 成形品本体裏面
1b3 支柱部
1b31 開口部
1b4 ボス部
1b5 内側面
1b6 補強リブ
1b7 仕切りリブ
1b8 ネジ挿入用穴
11 基台
12 支柱
13 摺動杆
14 保持部
14a 前側保持部
14b 後側保持部
15 モータ収納部
16 ファン
17a 前ガード
17b 後ろガード
18a,18b 凹凸部
30 ネジ部材
141基台部
141a 前側基台部(成形品本体)
141b 後側基台部(成形品本体)
142 腕部
142a 前側腕部
142b 後側腕部
X 立設方向
Y 立設方向に直交する方向
R ねじり方向
1 Molded product 1a Upper molded product (attachment member)
1a1 Lower end opening edge 1a2 Molded product upper surface 1a3 Recessed portion 1a4 Screw insertion hole 1b Lower molded product (molded product)
1b1 Upper end opening edge 1b2 Molded product main body back surface 1b3 Supporting part 1b31 Opening part 1b4 Boss part 1b5 Inner side 1b6 Reinforcement rib 1b7 Partitioning rib 1b8 Screw insertion hole 11 Base 12 Supporting pillar 13 Sliding rod 14 Holding part 14a Front holding part 14a Rear side holding part 15 Motor housing part 16 Fan 17a Front guard 17b Rear guard 18a, 18b Uneven part 30 Screw member 141 base part 141a Front base part (molded product main body)
141b Rear base (molded product body)
142 Arm part 142a Front arm part 142b Rear arm part X Standing direction Y Direction perpendicular to standing direction R Torsion direction

Claims (6)

成形品にボス部を一体に形成し、前記ボス部の先端にねじ込むネジ部材により被取付け部材を固定する成形品の固定構造であって、
前記ボス部は、箱状の支柱部を介して前記成形品に一体形成され、
前記支柱部は立設方向に沿った一方の面に開口部を有し、
前記支柱部の内部には、前記開口部の側から見て、前記立設方向に対して傾斜する補強リブが一体に形成されていることを特徴とする成形品の固定構造。
A molded product fixing structure in which a boss portion is formed integrally with a molded product, and a member to be attached is fixed by a screw member screwed into the tip of the boss portion,
The boss part is integrally formed with the molded product via a box-shaped support part,
The supporting column has an opening on one surface along the standing direction,
A fixing structure for a molded product, wherein a reinforcing rib that is inclined with respect to the standing direction as viewed from the opening side is integrally formed inside the support column.
請求項1に記載の成形品の固定構造であって、
前記支柱部の高さ寸法は、前記ボス部の高さ寸法よりも大きいことを特徴とする成形品の固定構造。
The structure for fixing a molded product according to claim 1,
The structure for fixing a molded product, wherein a height dimension of the support portion is larger than a height dimension of the boss portion.
請求項1または2に記載の成形品の固定構造であって、
前記補強リブは、傾斜方向を同方向にまたは異ならせて複数形成されていることを特徴とする成形品の固定構造。
A structure for fixing a molded product according to claim 1 or 2,
A plurality of the reinforcing ribs are formed in the same direction or different in inclination direction.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の成形品の固定構造であって、
前記支柱部の内部には前記立設方向に延在する仕切りリブが前記補強リブと共に一体に形成されていることを特徴とする成形品の固定構造。
It is the fixed structure of the molded product according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A fixing structure for a molded product, wherein partition ribs extending in the standing direction are integrally formed with the reinforcing ribs in the support column.
請求項4に記載の成形品の固定構造であって、
前記補強リブは、前記仕切りリブの両側で、かつ前記立設方向において同じ位置にそれぞれ形成されていることを特徴とする成形品の固定構造。
The structure for fixing a molded product according to claim 4,
The structure for fixing a molded product, wherein the reinforcing ribs are formed on both sides of the partition rib and at the same position in the standing direction.
成形品にボス部を一体に形成し、前記ボス部の先端にねじ込むネジ部材により被取付け部材を固定する成形品の固定構造であって、
前記ボス部は、箱状の支柱部を介して前記成形品に一体形成され、
前記支柱部は立設方向に沿った一方の面に開口部を有し、
前記支柱部の内部には、前記開口部の側から見て、前記ネジ部材のねじ山の稜線の傾斜に沿う方向に傾斜してなる補強リブが一体に形成されていることを特徴とする成形品の固定構造。
A molded product fixing structure in which a boss portion is formed integrally with a molded product, and a member to be attached is fixed by a screw member screwed into the tip of the boss portion,
The boss part is integrally formed with the molded product via a box-shaped support part,
The supporting column has an opening on one surface along the standing direction,
The molding is characterized in that a reinforcing rib is formed integrally with the inside of the support column, which is inclined in a direction along the inclination of the ridgeline of the thread of the screw member when viewed from the opening side. Product fixing structure.
JP2013083856A 2013-04-12 2013-04-12 Fixed structure of molded product Expired - Fee Related JP6134564B2 (en)

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JPH0613366Y2 (en) * 1987-04-10 1994-04-06 日野自動車工業株式会社 Mounting boss structure for synthetic resin parts
JPH05299856A (en) * 1992-04-22 1993-11-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Structure mounting device for plastic case
JPH0658310A (en) * 1992-08-04 1994-03-01 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Hollow formation
JP4162914B2 (en) * 2002-04-17 2008-10-08 河西工業株式会社 Clip mounting base structure
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