JP6134199B2 - Operating device - Google Patents

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JP6134199B2
JP6134199B2 JP2013105105A JP2013105105A JP6134199B2 JP 6134199 B2 JP6134199 B2 JP 6134199B2 JP 2013105105 A JP2013105105 A JP 2013105105A JP 2013105105 A JP2013105105 A JP 2013105105A JP 6134199 B2 JP6134199 B2 JP 6134199B2
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guide member
flange
attachment
male screw
inner periphery
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智哉 加藤
智哉 加藤
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Japan Alpha Co Ltd
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本発明は、排水口に設けられた栓蓋を操作するための操作装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an operating device for operating a plug lid provided at a drain outlet.

従来、栓蓋を遠隔操作し、排水口を開閉させるための操作装置として、押しボタン式のものが知られている。このような操作装置としては、操作ボタンと、操作ボタンを往復移動可能な状態で支持する支持軸を有してなる操作機構と、所定の槽体(例えば、浴槽や洗面台など)やその近傍の構造物である取付対象物に取付けられるとともに、操作ボタンの外周において操作ボタンの移動をガイドするガイド部材と、ガイド部材の外周に取付けられる筒状の取付部材とを備えたものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1等参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a push button type is known as an operation device for remotely operating a plug lid and opening and closing a drain outlet. As such an operation device, there are an operation button, an operation mechanism having a support shaft that supports the operation button in a reciprocating manner, a predetermined tank body (for example, a bathtub, a washbasin, etc.) and the vicinity thereof And a guide member that guides the movement of the operation button on the outer periphery of the operation button and a cylindrical attachment member that is attached to the outer periphery of the guide member are proposed. (For example, see Patent Document 1).

また、ガイド部材は、自身の一端側に設けられた外周側に突出する鍔部と取付部材との間で前記取付対象物を挟み込むことにより、前記取付対象物に対して取付けられる。より詳しくは、ガイド部材の外周には雄ねじ部が形成されるとともに、取付部材の内周には前記雄ねじ部を螺合可能な雌ねじ部が形成されている。そして、取付対象物に設けられた貫通孔とほぼ同軸となるように取付対象物の裏側に取付部材を配置した上で、前記貫通孔にガイド部材を挿通するとともに、前記ガイド部材を回転させる。これにより、取付部材の雌ねじ部にガイド部材の雄ねじ部が螺合され、鍔部と取付部材との間で取付対象物が挟み込まれる。その結果、ガイド部材が取付対象物に取付けられる。   Moreover, a guide member is attached with respect to the said attachment target object by pinching | interposing the said attachment target object between the collar part which protrudes in the outer peripheral side provided in the one end side of itself, and an attachment member. More specifically, a male screw portion is formed on the outer periphery of the guide member, and a female screw portion capable of screwing the male screw portion is formed on the inner periphery of the mounting member. And after arrange | positioning an attachment member to the back side of an attachment target object so that it may become substantially coaxial with the through-hole provided in the attachment target object, while inserting a guide member in the said through-hole, the said guide member is rotated. Thereby, the external thread part of a guide member is screwed by the internal thread part of an attachment member, and an attachment target object is inserted | pinched between a collar part and an attachment member. As a result, the guide member is attached to the attachment object.

ところで、一般に鍔部は厚肉に構成されるため、外観品質に劣り、また、鍔部の外周に水が溜まりやすく、汚れが付きやすい。そこで近年では、鍔部に相当する部分を金属板からなる金属板製フランジにより構成することで、鍔部を薄肉とし、外観品質や清掃性の向上を図る技術が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2等参照)。当該技術においては、外周に雄ねじ部を有するガイド筒体に前記金属板製フランジが固定されている。より詳しくは、金属板製フランジに設けられた掛穴に、ガイド筒体に設けられた爪部を係止されることで、ガイド筒体に金属製板フランジが固定されている。   By the way, since a collar part is comprised thickly generally, it is inferior to external appearance quality, and water tends to accumulate on the outer periphery of a collar part, and is easy to get dirt. Therefore, in recent years, a technique has been proposed in which a portion corresponding to the collar portion is configured by a metal plate flange made of a metal plate, thereby reducing the thickness of the collar portion and improving appearance quality and cleanability (for example, patents). Reference 2 etc.). In the technique, the metal plate flange is fixed to a guide cylinder having an external thread portion on the outer periphery. More specifically, the metal plate flange is fixed to the guide cylinder by engaging the claw provided in the guide cylinder with the hook provided in the metal plate flange.

特開2011−174346号公報JP 2011-174346 A 特開2012−172512号公報JP 2012-172512 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献2に記載の技術では、ガイド筒体に対して金属製板フランジを強固に固定することは容易ではない。そのため、取付部材の雌ねじ部に対してガイド部材の雄ねじ部をねじ込み過ぎた場合など、金属板製フランジに対して、ガイド筒体から離間する方向に向けて過大な力が加わった際に、ガイド筒体から金属製板フランジが脱落してしまい、ガイド部材が破損してしまうおそれがある。   However, with the technique described in Patent Document 2, it is not easy to firmly fix the metal plate flange to the guide cylinder. For this reason, when an excessive force is applied to the metal plate flange in the direction away from the guide cylinder, such as when the male screw portion of the guide member is excessively screwed into the female screw portion of the mounting member, the guide There is a possibility that the metal plate flange falls off from the cylindrical body and the guide member is damaged.

さらに、ガイド部材を得るにあたっては、ガイド筒体や金属製板フランジに固定用の構造(掛穴や爪部)を設ける必要があり、また、製造工程においては、両者を固定するための工程(例えば、組立工程やインサート成形工程など)を設ける必要がある。そのため、製造コストの増大や生産性の低下を招いてしまうおそれがある。   Furthermore, in order to obtain the guide member, it is necessary to provide a fixing structure (hanging hole or claw portion) on the guide cylinder or the metal plate flange, and in the manufacturing process, a process for fixing both ( For example, it is necessary to provide an assembly process and an insert molding process. For this reason, there is a risk of increasing manufacturing costs and reducing productivity.

加えて、従来技術では、取付部材の雌ねじ部にガイド部材の雄ねじ部を螺合する際に、鍔部(金属製板フランジ)が取付対象物の表面を擦れ動くこととなるため、取付対象物の表面に疵が付いてしまうおそれがある。この疵は、鍔部(金属製板フランジ)で覆われるため、通常、外部に顕出することはないが、例えば、ガイド部材の交換等に伴い、鍔部の外径が比較的小さなガイド部材を新たに用いる場合などにおいて、疵が外部に顕出してしまい、外観品質の低下を招いてしまうおそれがある。   In addition, in the prior art, when the male threaded portion of the guide member is screwed into the female threaded portion of the mounting member, the collar portion (metal plate flange) rubs on the surface of the mounting target object. There is a risk of wrinkles on the surface. Since this flange is covered with the flange (metal plate flange), it usually does not appear to the outside. For example, a guide member having a relatively small outer diameter with replacement of the guide member, etc. In the case of newly using, etc., wrinkles may be exposed to the outside, leading to a decrease in appearance quality.

本発明は、上記事情を鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、ガイド部材の破損、及び、取付対象物の表面における疵の形成をより確実に防止できるとともに、製造コストの低減、及び、生産性の向上を図ることができる操作装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to more reliably prevent breakage of the guide member and formation of wrinkles on the surface of the object to be attached, and reduction in manufacturing cost, and An object of the present invention is to provide an operating device capable of improving productivity.

以下、上記目的を解決するのに適した各手段につき、項分けして説明する。なお、必要に応じて対応する手段に特有の作用効果を付記する。   In the following, each means suitable for solving the above-described object will be described in terms of items. In addition, the effect specific to the means to respond | corresponds as needed is added.

手段1.外周側に突出し槽体又はこの近傍の構造物である取付対象物の表面上に配置される鍔部を一端部に有し、自身の一部が前記取付対象物の貫通孔に挿通される筒状のガイド部材と、
前記ガイド部材の内周に配置される操作ボタンと、
前記操作ボタンを前記ガイド部材の中心軸に沿って移動可能な状態で支持する支持軸を有してなる操作機構と、
前記操作機構に接続され、前記操作ボタンの変位を前記槽体の排水口に設けられた栓蓋側へと伝達する伝達部材と、
前記ガイド部材の外周に設けられた雄ねじ部を螺合可能な雌ねじ部を内周に有する筒状の取付部材とを備える操作装置であって、
前記ガイド部材は、
自身の一端部に前記鍔部を有するとともに、自身の他端部に径方向内側に突出する環状の環状突部を有し、かつ、高剛性の材料からなり、内周に前記操作ボタンが配置される筒状のフランジ部と、
径方向外側に突出し前記フランジ部の内周において前記環状突部に係止される鍔状の係止部、及び、前記フランジ部の外部に配置される前記雄ねじ部を有するとともに、自身の中心軸を回転軸として前記フランジ部に対して相対回転可能であり、かつ、自身の内周に前記操作機構の少なくとも一部を挿通可能な筒状の締付部とを具備し、
前記雌ねじ部に対して前記雄ねじ部を螺合し、前記鍔部及び前記取付部材により前記取付対象物を挟み込むことで、前記ガイド部材が前記取付対象物に取付けられることを特徴とする操作装置。
Means 1. A cylinder that protrudes to the outer peripheral side and has a flange portion at one end portion that is disposed on the surface of the tank body or an attachment object that is a structure in the vicinity thereof, and a part of itself is inserted through the through hole of the attachment object A guide member,
An operation button disposed on the inner periphery of the guide member;
An operation mechanism having a support shaft for supporting the operation button in a movable state along the central axis of the guide member;
A transmission member connected to the operation mechanism and transmitting the displacement of the operation button to the plug lid side provided in the drainage port of the tank body;
An operating device comprising: a cylindrical mounting member having an internal thread portion on an inner periphery thereof capable of screwing an external thread portion provided on an outer periphery of the guide member;
The guide member is
It has the collar at one end of itself, and has an annular projection protruding radially inward at the other end of itself, and is made of a highly rigid material, and the operation buttons are arranged on the inner periphery. A cylindrical flange portion,
It has a hook-like locking part protruding outward in the radial direction and locked to the annular protrusion on the inner periphery of the flange part, and the male screw part arranged outside the flange part, and has its own central axis A cylindrical tightening portion that can be rotated relative to the flange portion with the rotation axis as a rotation axis, and at least a part of the operation mechanism can be inserted into the inner periphery thereof,
The operating device, wherein the guide member is attached to the attachment object by screwing the male screw part into the female screw part and sandwiching the attachment object by the flange part and the attachment member.

尚、「高剛性の材料」としては、ステンレスや真鍮などの金属、PPSなどの樹脂材料、及び、セラミック材料等を挙げることができる。   Examples of the “high rigidity material” include metals such as stainless steel and brass, resin materials such as PPS, and ceramic materials.

上記手段1によれば、フランジ部は高剛性の材料により形成されているため、鍔部を薄肉とすることができる。従って、外観品質や清掃性の向上を図ることができる。   According to the above means 1, since the flange portion is formed of a highly rigid material, the flange portion can be made thin. Therefore, it is possible to improve appearance quality and cleanability.

また、上記手段1によれば、締付部の雄ねじ部を取付部材の雌ねじ部に螺合することで、ガイド部材が取付対象物に取付けられるように構成されており、締付部は、自身の鍔状の係止部がフランジ部に設けられた環状の環状突部に係止された状態となっている。従って、フランジ部に対する締付部の係止力を極めて大きなものとすることができる。その結果、取付部材に対するガイド部材(締付部)の螺合に伴い、フランジ部から締付部が外れてしまうといった事態が生じにくくなり、ガイド部材の破損をより確実に防止することができる。   Further, according to the above-described means 1, the guide member is configured to be attached to the attachment object by screwing the male screw portion of the tightening portion with the female screw portion of the attachment member. This is a state in which the hook-shaped locking portion is locked to an annular annular protrusion provided on the flange portion. Therefore, the locking force of the tightening portion with respect to the flange portion can be made extremely large. As a result, it is difficult to cause a situation in which the tightening portion is detached from the flange portion as the guide member (tightening portion) is screwed to the mounting member, and the guide member can be more reliably prevented from being damaged.

さらに、上記手段1によれば、締付部はフランジ部に係止されているに過ぎないため、両者を固定するための構造や、両者を固定するための工程が不要となる。そのため、製造コストの低減や生産性の向上を図ることができる。   Further, according to the above means 1, the tightening portion is merely locked to the flange portion, so that a structure for fixing both and a process for fixing both are not required. Therefore, it is possible to reduce manufacturing costs and improve productivity.

加えて、上記手段1によれば、フランジ部に対して締付部が相対回転可能であり、締付部を回転させ、雌ねじ部に雄ねじ部を螺合することにより、ガイド部材が取付対象物に取付けられるように構成されている。従って、雌ねじ部に対して雄ねじ部を螺合する際に、鍔部が取付対象物の表面を擦れ動くことはなく、取付対象物の表面に疵が付いてしまうことを防止できる。その結果、外観品質の一層の向上を図ることができる。   In addition, according to the above means 1, the tightening portion is rotatable relative to the flange portion, and the guide member is attached by rotating the tightening portion and screwing the male screw portion into the female screw portion. It is configured to be attached to. Therefore, when the male screw portion is screwed into the female screw portion, the flange portion does not rub and move on the surface of the attachment target, and it is possible to prevent the surface of the attachment target from becoming wrinkled. As a result, it is possible to further improve the appearance quality.

手段2.前記取付部材の内周には、前記操作機構を保持する保持部が設けられることを特徴とする手段1に記載の操作装置。   Mean 2. The operation device according to claim 1, wherein a holding portion that holds the operation mechanism is provided on an inner periphery of the attachment member.

上記従来技術(特開2012−172512号に記載の技術)のように、操作機構を保持するための保持部をガイド部材(フランジ部や締付部)に設けることが考えられる。ここで、フランジ部の内周は、操作ボタンの移動空間を設ける必要がある等、スペース上の観点から、保持部を設けることは難しい。そこで、締付部に保持部を設けることが考えられるが、締付部に保持部を設ける場合において、保持部により操作機構を保持した状態で取付部材に締付部を螺合してしまうと、伝達部材がねじれてしまうこととなり、操作ボタンの変位の伝達に支障が生じてしまうおそれがある。そこで、保持部を締付部に設ける場合には、貫通孔を通して取付対象物の外側へと操作機構及び伝達部材を一旦引き出した上で、取付部材に対して締付部の螺合し、その後、操作機構を保持部にて保持させる必要が生じる。しかしながら、このような手法を採った場合には、取付作業者に多大な負担を強いることになり、取付作業性が低下してしまうおそれがある。また、操作機構及び伝達部材の引き出し時に、伝達部材が切れたり折れ曲がったりしてしまう等、伝達部材等の部材に破損が生じてしまうおそれがある。   As in the above-described conventional technique (the technique described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-172512), it is conceivable to provide a holding part for holding the operation mechanism in the guide member (flange part or fastening part). Here, it is difficult to provide the holding portion on the inner periphery of the flange portion from the viewpoint of space, for example, it is necessary to provide a space for moving the operation buttons. Therefore, it is conceivable to provide a holding portion in the tightening portion. However, in the case where the holding portion is provided in the tightening portion, if the tightening portion is screwed to the mounting member while the operation mechanism is held by the holding portion Then, the transmission member is twisted, and there is a possibility that the transmission of the displacement of the operation button may be hindered. Therefore, when the holding portion is provided in the tightening portion, the operating mechanism and the transmission member are once pulled out to the outside of the attachment object through the through hole, and then the tightening portion is screwed to the mounting member. The operation mechanism needs to be held by the holding unit. However, when such a method is adopted, a great burden is imposed on the installation worker, and the installation workability may be deteriorated. In addition, when the operation mechanism and the transmission member are pulled out, the transmission member may be broken or bent, and the member such as the transmission member may be damaged.

この点、上記手段2によれば、操作機構を保持する保持部が取付部材に設けられている。従って、保持部により操作機構を保持した状態で取付部材に締付部を螺合しても、伝達部材にねじれが生じてしまうことがない。さらに、取付部材に締付部を螺合する際に、操作機構及び伝達部材を一旦引き出すといった作業は不要となり、保持部により操作機構を保持した状態で取付部材に締付部を螺合することができる。その結果、良好な取付作業性を実現しつつ、伝達部材等の破損をより確実に防止することができる。   In this regard, according to the means 2, the holding member that holds the operation mechanism is provided on the attachment member. Therefore, even if the tightening portion is screwed to the mounting member while the operation mechanism is held by the holding portion, the transmission member is not twisted. Furthermore, when the tightening portion is screwed to the mounting member, the operation of temporarily pulling out the operation mechanism and the transmission member is not required, and the tightening portion is screwed to the mounting member while the operation mechanism is held by the holding portion. Can do. As a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent breakage of the transmission member and the like while realizing good mounting workability.

手段3.前記締付部は、
前記係止部を有する筒状の内側構成部と、
外周に前記雄ねじ部を有し、前記内側構成部に取付けられる筒状の外側構成部とを具備し、
前記雄ねじ部は、前記内側構成部よりも外周側に位置することを特徴とする手段2に記載の操作装置。
Means 3. The tightening portion is
A cylindrical inner component having the locking portion;
It has the male screw part on the outer periphery, and comprises a cylindrical outer constituent part attached to the inner constituent part,
The operating device according to claim 2, wherein the male screw portion is located on an outer peripheral side with respect to the inner constituent portion.

締付部を1の部材により構成する場合、フランジ部の内周において環状突部に係止部を係止しつつ、雄ねじ部をフランジ部の外部に配置するためには、雄ねじ部の外径を環状突部の内周を通過可能な大きさとする(具体的には、雄ねじ部の外径を環状突部の内径よりも小さくする)必要が生じる。そして、この場合には、雄ねじ部の外径に対応して、取付部材に設けられる雌ねじ部の内径を小さくする必要が生じ、ひいては取付部材の内部空間も比較的小さなものとされる。そのため、上記手段2のように、取付部材の内周に保持部を設けようとした際に、保持部を設けるためのスペースを十分に確保することができないおそれがある。特に、操作ボタンが小径である場合には、フランジ部や締付部(雄ねじ部)ひいては雌ねじ部がより小径とされ、取付部材の内部空間が非常に小さなものとなる。従って、取付部材の内周に保持部を設けることがより一層難しいものとなる。   In the case where the tightening portion is constituted by one member, the outer diameter of the male screw portion is used to dispose the male screw portion outside the flange portion while locking the locking portion to the annular protrusion on the inner periphery of the flange portion. Needs to be large enough to pass through the inner periphery of the annular protrusion (specifically, the outer diameter of the male screw portion is made smaller than the inner diameter of the annular protrusion). In this case, it is necessary to reduce the inner diameter of the female screw portion provided in the mounting member corresponding to the outer diameter of the male screw portion, and the internal space of the mounting member is also relatively small. Therefore, when the holding portion is provided on the inner periphery of the attachment member as in the above-described means 2, there is a possibility that a sufficient space for providing the holding portion cannot be secured. In particular, when the operation button has a small diameter, the flange part, the tightening part (male thread part), and thus the female thread part have a smaller diameter, and the internal space of the mounting member becomes very small. Therefore, it becomes even more difficult to provide the holding portion on the inner periphery of the mounting member.

この点、上記手段3によれば、締付部が、内側構成部及びこれに取付けられる外側構成部により構成されている。そのため、内側構成部の係止部を環状突部に係止させた上で、外側構成部を内側構成部に取付けることにより、雄ねじ部をフランジ部の外部に配置することができ、雄ねじ部をフランジ部の外部に配置させるために、外側構成部を環状突部の内周を通過させる必要がない。従って、環状突部の内径とは無関係に、外側構成部に設けられる雄ねじ部の外径の大きさを設定することができる。   In this regard, according to the means 3, the tightening portion is constituted by the inner constituent portion and the outer constituent portion attached to the inner constituent portion. Therefore, after locking the locking part of the inner component part to the annular protrusion, the male screw part can be arranged outside the flange part by attaching the outer component part to the inner component part. In order to arrange it outside the flange portion, it is not necessary to pass the outer component portion through the inner periphery of the annular protrusion. Therefore, regardless of the inner diameter of the annular protrusion, the outer diameter of the external thread portion provided in the outer constituent portion can be set.

そして、上記手段3によれば、雄ねじ部は、内側構成部よりも外周側に位置するように構成されており、雄ねじ部の外径が比較的大きなものとされている。従って、雌ねじ部の内径ひいては取付部材の内部空間を十分に大きなものとすることができる。その結果、取付部材の内周に保持部を設けること、つまり、上記手段2の構成を極めて容易に実現することができる。   And according to the said means 3, the external thread part is comprised so that it may be located in an outer peripheral side rather than an inner side structure part, and the outer diameter of an external thread part shall be comparatively large. Therefore, the inner diameter of the female screw portion and thus the internal space of the mounting member can be made sufficiently large. As a result, the holding portion can be provided on the inner periphery of the attachment member, that is, the configuration of the means 2 can be realized very easily.

手段4.前記保持部の少なくとも一部は、前記内側構成部の内周に配置されることを特徴とする手段3に記載の操作装置。   Means 4. 4. The operating device according to claim 3, wherein at least a part of the holding part is disposed on an inner periphery of the inner constituent part.

上記手段4によれば、支持軸の軸方向に沿った操作ボタンから保持部までの距離を小さくすることができる。そのため、操作ボタンの操作時において、操作ボタンにぐらつきが生じにくくなり、操作ボタンをスムーズに移動させることができる。その結果、良好な操作性を得ることができる。   According to the means 4, the distance from the operation button to the holding portion along the axial direction of the support shaft can be reduced. Therefore, when operating the operation buttons, the operation buttons are less likely to wobble, and the operation buttons can be moved smoothly. As a result, good operability can be obtained.

手段5.前記取付部材の一端部及び前記取付対象物間には、環状のシール部材が設けられ、
前記取付対象物の貫通孔から前記取付部材にかけての内周側に形成された、前記操作機構の配置される内部空間が水密に保持されることを特徴とする手段1乃至4のいずれかに記載の操作装置。
Means 5. An annular seal member is provided between one end of the attachment member and the attachment object,
5. The device according to claim 1, wherein an internal space in which the operation mechanism is disposed, which is formed on an inner peripheral side from the through hole of the attachment object to the attachment member, is kept watertight. Operating device.

ガイド部材(フランジ部)と取付対象物との間を通って、ガイド部材の外周側へと水が浸入した際に、浸入した水が、取付部材の外部に漏れ出してしまうおそれがある。水の漏出を防止するためには、例えば、ガイド部材(フランジ部)の鍔部と取付対象物の表面との間に環状のパッキンを設けることが考えられるが、この場合には、取付対象物の表面側からパッキンが視認可能となってしまったり、パッキンの厚みの影響で鍔部が取付対象物の表面から突出してしまったりする。そのため、外観品質の低下を招いてしまうおそれがある。   When water enters between the guide member (flange portion) and the object to be attached and enters the outer peripheral side of the guide member, the intruded water may leak out of the attachment member. In order to prevent water leakage, for example, an annular packing may be provided between the flange of the guide member (flange portion) and the surface of the object to be attached. The packing can be visually recognized from the surface side, or the eaves part protrudes from the surface of the mounting object due to the thickness of the packing. Therefore, there is a possibility that appearance quality may be deteriorated.

この点、上記手段5によれば、取付部材の一端部及び取付対象物間には、環状のシール部材が設けられ、取付対象物の貫通孔から取付部材にかけての内周側に形成された、操作機構の配置される内部空間が水密に保持されている。従って、貫通孔とガイド部材(フランジ部)との間を通って浸入した水は、水密に保持された前記内部空間へと入り込むこととなり、取付部材の外部へと漏出しなくなる。その結果、取付対象物の表面側にパッキンを設ける場合などに懸念される外観品質の低下を招くことなく、外部への水の漏出を防止することができる。   In this regard, according to the above means 5, an annular seal member is provided between one end of the attachment member and the attachment object, and is formed on the inner peripheral side from the through hole of the attachment object to the attachment member. The internal space where the operating mechanism is arranged is kept watertight. Therefore, the water that has entered through between the through hole and the guide member (flange portion) enters the internal space that is kept watertight, and does not leak to the outside of the mounting member. As a result, leakage of water to the outside can be prevented without deteriorating the appearance quality, which is a concern when packing is provided on the surface side of the attachment object.

手段6.前記雌ねじ部に対する前記雄ねじ部の螺合時において、前記ガイド部材と接触することにより、前記雌ねじ部に対する前記雄ねじ部の過度の螺合を防止する過締付防止部を備えることを特徴とする手段1乃至5のいずれかに記載の操作装置。   Means 6. An over-tightening preventing portion that prevents excessive screwing of the male screw portion with respect to the female screw portion by contacting with the guide member when the male screw portion is screwed with the female screw portion. The operating device according to any one of 1 to 5.

上記手段6によれば、雌ねじ部に対する雄ねじ部の螺合時において、過締付防止部に対してガイド部材が接触することで、雌ねじ部に対する雄ねじ部の過度の螺合を防止することができる。従って、過度の螺合に伴い、フランジ部の環状突部が破損してしまうことをより確実に防止できる。   According to the means 6, when the male screw portion is screwed with the female screw portion, the guide member is brought into contact with the overtightening preventing portion, thereby preventing the male screw portion from being excessively screwed with the female screw portion. . Therefore, it can prevent more reliably that the annular protrusion of a flange part will be damaged with excessive screwing.

浴槽に取付けられた操作装置等を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the operating device etc. which were attached to the bathtub. 操作装置の構成を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the structure of an operating device. 第2実施形態における操作装置の構成を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the structure of the operating device in 2nd Embodiment. 別の実施形態における、過締付防止部等を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view showing an overtightening prevention part etc. in another embodiment. 別の実施形態における、過締付防止部等を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view showing an overtightening prevention part etc. in another embodiment.

以下に、実施形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。
〔第1実施形態〕
図1に示すように、操作装置1は、取付対象物かつ槽体としての浴槽100に取り付けられており、図2に示すように、ガイド部材2と、取付部材3と、操作ボタン4と、操作機構5と、伝達部材6とを備えている。
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 1, the operation device 1 is attached to a bathtub 100 as an attachment object and a tank body, and as shown in FIG. 2, a guide member 2, an attachment member 3, an operation button 4, An operation mechanism 5 and a transmission member 6 are provided.

ガイド部材2は、浴槽100の側壁部101(図1参照)の上方から外周側に延びる外周部102に取付けられており、フランジ部21及び締付部22を備えている。   The guide member 2 is attached to the outer peripheral portion 102 extending from the upper side of the side wall portion 101 (see FIG. 1) of the bathtub 100 to the outer peripheral side, and includes a flange portion 21 and a tightening portion 22.

フランジ部21は、筒状をなし、高剛性の材料(本実施形態では、ステンレス等の鉄系素材)により形成されている。また、フランジ部21は、深絞り加工により形成されており、全体が薄肉とされている。さらに、フランジ部21は、一端部に外周側に突出する鍔部21Aを備えるとともに、他端部に径方向内側に突出する円環状の環状突部21Bを備えている。そして、フランジ部21は、前記外周部102に形成された貫通孔103に挿通されており、前記鍔部21Aは、外周部102の表面に載置されている。尚、本実施形態では、フランジ部21のうち少なくとも鍔部21Aが極めて薄肉とされており、鍔部21Aの厚さが所定値以下(例えば、1.5mm以下)とされている。   The flange portion 21 has a cylindrical shape and is formed of a highly rigid material (in this embodiment, an iron-based material such as stainless steel). Further, the flange portion 21 is formed by deep drawing, and the whole is thin. Further, the flange portion 21 includes a flange portion 21A that protrudes toward the outer peripheral side at one end portion, and an annular annular protrusion portion 21B that protrudes radially inward at the other end portion. The flange portion 21 is inserted through a through hole 103 formed in the outer peripheral portion 102, and the flange portion 21 </ b> A is placed on the surface of the outer peripheral portion 102. In the present embodiment, at least the flange portion 21A of the flange portion 21 is extremely thin, and the thickness of the flange portion 21A is set to a predetermined value or less (for example, 1.5 mm or less).

締付部22は、所定の樹脂により筒状に形成されており、外周に雄ねじ部22Aを備えている。また、締付部22は、一端部に径方向外側に突出する環状の係止部22Bを備えており、係止部22Bは、フランジ部21の内周において前記環状突部21Bに係止されている。加えて、環状突部21Bに係止部22Bが係止された状態において、係止部22Bよりも他端側に位置する前記雄ねじ部22Aは、フランジ部21の外部に配置されている。すなわち、フランジ部21と締付部22とは直列的に配置されている。また、本実施形態において、係止部22Bは環状突部21Bに係止されているに過ぎないため、締付部22は、自身の中心軸を回転軸としてフランジ部21に対して相対回転可能となっている。さらに、締付部22は、自身の内周に、径方向内側に突出するとともに、径方向に沿って弾性変形可能な保持部22Cを備えている。保持部22Cは、締付部22の周方向に沿って間欠的に(本実施形態では、等間隔に)複数設けられている。   The tightening portion 22 is formed in a cylindrical shape from a predetermined resin and includes a male screw portion 22A on the outer periphery. The tightening portion 22 includes an annular locking portion 22B that protrudes radially outward at one end, and the locking portion 22B is locked to the annular protrusion 21B on the inner periphery of the flange portion 21. ing. In addition, in a state where the locking portion 22B is locked to the annular protrusion 21B, the male screw portion 22A located on the other end side of the locking portion 22B is disposed outside the flange portion 21. That is, the flange portion 21 and the tightening portion 22 are arranged in series. Further, in the present embodiment, since the locking portion 22B is merely locked to the annular protrusion 21B, the tightening portion 22 can rotate relative to the flange portion 21 with its central axis as the rotation axis. It has become. Further, the tightening portion 22 includes a holding portion 22C that protrudes inward in the radial direction and elastically deformable along the radial direction on the inner circumference thereof. A plurality of holding portions 22C are provided intermittently (at equal intervals in the present embodiment) along the circumferential direction of the tightening portion 22.

取付部材3は、筒状をなすとともに、所定の樹脂により形成されており、自身の内周に前記雄ねじ部22Aを螺合可能な雌ねじ部31を備えている。そして、当該雌ねじ部31に対して前記雄ねじ部22Aに螺合され、取付部材3と前記鍔部21Aとの間で外周部102を挟み込むことにより、ガイド部材2が外周部102(浴槽100)に取付けられている。   The attachment member 3 has a cylindrical shape, is formed of a predetermined resin, and includes a female screw portion 31 capable of screwing the male screw portion 22A on its inner periphery. Then, the guide member 2 is engaged with the outer peripheral portion 102 (tub 100) by being screwed into the male screw portion 22A with respect to the female screw portion 31 and sandwiching the outer peripheral portion 102 between the attachment member 3 and the flange portion 21A. Installed.

尚、雌ねじ部31に対する雄ねじ部22Aの螺合(浴槽100に対するガイド部材2の取付)は、次のようにしてなされる。すなわち、貫通孔103にフランジ部21を挿通するとともに、フランジ部21に締付部22を挿入し、フランジ部21の環状突部21Bに対して締付部22の係止部22Bを係止させる。そして、下方側からガイド部材2に対して取付部材3を接近させ、ガイド部材2の外周に取付部材3を配置した上で、所定の治具により締付部22を回転させる。これにより、雌ねじ部31に対して雄ねじ部22Aが螺合され、浴槽100に対してガイド部材2が取付けられることとなる。   The male screw portion 22A is screwed into the female screw portion 31 (attachment of the guide member 2 to the bathtub 100) as follows. That is, the flange portion 21 is inserted into the through-hole 103 and the tightening portion 22 is inserted into the flange portion 21 so that the locking portion 22B of the tightening portion 22 is locked to the annular protrusion 21B of the flange portion 21. . Then, the attachment member 3 is made to approach the guide member 2 from the lower side, the attachment member 3 is arranged on the outer periphery of the guide member 2, and then the fastening portion 22 is rotated by a predetermined jig. Thereby, the male screw portion 22 </ b> A is screwed into the female screw portion 31, and the guide member 2 is attached to the bathtub 100.

操作ボタン4は、表面が金属製のカバーで覆われた所定の樹脂により形成されており、前記フランジ部21の内周に配置されている。また、操作ボタン4は、円板状の上面部41と、当該上面部41の外周から下方に向けて延びる円筒状の円筒部42と、当該円筒部42の内周側に形成され、前記上面部41の中心側背面から下方に向けて延びる筒状の嵌合部43とを備えている。   The operation button 4 is formed of a predetermined resin whose surface is covered with a metal cover, and is disposed on the inner periphery of the flange portion 21. Further, the operation button 4 is formed on a disk-shaped upper surface portion 41, a cylindrical cylindrical portion 42 extending downward from the outer periphery of the upper surface portion 41, and the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 42. And a cylindrical fitting portion 43 extending downward from the center side rear surface of the portion 41.

操作機構5は、自身の少なくとも一部が締付部22に挿通されており、樹脂製の支持軸51を備えている。支持軸51は、フランジ部21の中心軸に沿って延びるとともに、当該中心軸に沿って往復移動可能に構成されており、その先端部が前記嵌合部43に嵌合されている。支持軸51が嵌合部43に嵌合されることで、操作ボタン4は、操作機構5により、ガイド部材2の中心軸に沿って往復移動可能な状態で支持されている。尚、操作ボタン4は、その移動時に、前記円筒部42がフランジ部21の内周面に沿うようにして移動する。すなわち、操作ボタン4は、フランジ部21によってその移動がガイドされるように構成されている。   At least a part of the operation mechanism 5 is inserted into the tightening portion 22 and includes a support shaft 51 made of resin. The support shaft 51 extends along the central axis of the flange portion 21 and is configured to be reciprocally movable along the central axis. The tip portion of the support shaft 51 is fitted into the fitting portion 43. When the support shaft 51 is fitted into the fitting portion 43, the operation button 4 is supported by the operation mechanism 5 in a state where it can reciprocate along the central axis of the guide member 2. The operation button 4 moves so that the cylindrical portion 42 is along the inner peripheral surface of the flange portion 21 when moving. That is, the operation button 4 is configured to be guided by the flange portion 21.

また、操作機構5の外周には、前記締付部22の保持部22Cを係止可能な凹部52が周方向に沿って間欠的に(本実施形態では、等間隔に)複数設けられている。そして、操作機構5は、凹部52に対して保持部22Cが係止されることで、締付部22により保持されている。尚、締付部22に対する操作機構5の取付は、次の手法によりなされる。すなわち、浴槽100にガイド部材2を取付けた上で、ガイド部材2の内周を通して操作機構5及び伝達部材6を上方へと引き出す。その上で、締付部22の内周へと操作機構5を挿入し、操作機構5の凹部52に対して保持部22Cを係止する。これにより、締付部22に対して操作機構5が取付けられる。また、操作ボタン4は、締付部22に対して操作機構5を取付けた上で、支持軸51の先端部を嵌合部43に嵌合することにより、操作機構5に取付けられる。   Further, a plurality of recesses 52 capable of locking the holding portion 22C of the tightening portion 22 are provided on the outer periphery of the operation mechanism 5 intermittently (equally spaced in the present embodiment) along the circumferential direction. . The operation mechanism 5 is held by the tightening portion 22 by the holding portion 22 </ b> C being locked to the recess 52. The operation mechanism 5 is attached to the tightening portion 22 by the following method. That is, after the guide member 2 is attached to the bathtub 100, the operation mechanism 5 and the transmission member 6 are pulled upward through the inner periphery of the guide member 2. Then, the operation mechanism 5 is inserted into the inner periphery of the tightening portion 22, and the holding portion 22 </ b> C is locked to the recess 52 of the operation mechanism 5. Thereby, the operation mechanism 5 is attached to the tightening portion 22. The operation button 4 is attached to the operation mechanism 5 by attaching the operation mechanism 5 to the tightening portion 22 and fitting the distal end portion of the support shaft 51 to the fitting portion 43.

伝達部材6は、金属製のワイヤーにより形成されるとともに、一端が前記操作機構5に接続され、他端が浴槽100の排水口104に設けられた栓蓋105を支持する栓蓋支持機構106に接続されている(図1参照)。また、伝達部材6は、自身の外周に設けられた円筒状の外皮61に対して相対移動可能に構成されており、操作ボタン4(支持軸51)の変位に伴い、外皮61内を相対移動するようになっている。そして、操作ボタン4の変位を栓蓋105側へと伝達し、操作ボタン4の変位に基づいて、前記栓蓋105が上下動(すなわち、排水口104が開閉)するようになっている。   The transmission member 6 is formed of a metal wire, one end is connected to the operation mechanism 5, and the other end is connected to the plug cover support mechanism 106 that supports the plug cover 105 provided in the drain port 104 of the bathtub 100. Connected (see FIG. 1). Further, the transmission member 6 is configured to be relatively movable with respect to the cylindrical outer skin 61 provided on the outer periphery of the transmission member 6, and is relatively moved in the outer skin 61 with the displacement of the operation button 4 (support shaft 51). It is supposed to be. Then, the displacement of the operation button 4 is transmitted to the plug lid 105 side, and the plug lid 105 moves up and down (that is, the drain port 104 opens and closes) based on the displacement of the operation button 4.

さらに、本実施形態において、取付部材3の一端部と浴槽100(外周部102)との間には、弾性材料(例えば、ゴム等)からなる環状のシール部材7が設けられており、当該シール部材7により、取付部材3と外周部102との間が水密にシールされている。また、貫通孔103から取付部材3にかけての内周側には、操作機構5の配置される内部空間SPが形成されており、当該内部空間SPは、直列的に並んだ貫通孔103、及び、取付部材3の内周側空間が連なることで形成されている。そして、貫通孔103を形成する外周部102、及び、取付部材3の間に設けられた前記シール部材7により、前記内部空間SPが水密に保持されている。   Further, in the present embodiment, an annular seal member 7 made of an elastic material (for example, rubber) is provided between one end of the mounting member 3 and the bathtub 100 (outer peripheral portion 102). The member 7 provides a watertight seal between the mounting member 3 and the outer peripheral portion 102. In addition, an inner space SP in which the operation mechanism 5 is disposed is formed on the inner peripheral side from the through hole 103 to the mounting member 3, and the inner space SP includes the through holes 103 arranged in series, and It is formed by connecting the inner circumferential side space of the attachment member 3. The inner space SP is watertightly held by the outer peripheral portion 102 forming the through hole 103 and the seal member 7 provided between the attachment members 3.

さらに、図1に示すように、取付部材3の下端部には、所定の樹脂により形成された筒状の管体107の一端部が接続されている(図2等においては、管体107を不図示)。また、前記管体107の他端部は、排水口104に接続され内部が排水流路となる配管108に接続されている。そして、前記内部空間SPは、管体の107の内部を介して前記排水流路に連通されており、前記内部空間SPに浸入した水は、管体107を通して排水される(つまり、外部に漏出しない)ようになっている。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1, one end of a tubular tube 107 formed of a predetermined resin is connected to the lower end of the mounting member 3 (in FIG. Not shown). Further, the other end of the tube body 107 is connected to a drain port 104 and is connected to a pipe 108 that serves as a drain channel. The internal space SP is communicated with the drainage flow path through the inside of the tubular body 107, and the water that has entered the internal space SP is drained through the tubular body 107 (that is, leaked to the outside). Do not).

以上詳述したように、本実施形態によれば、締付部22は、鍔状の係止部22Bがフランジ部21の環状突部21Bに係止された状態となっている。従って、フランジ部21に対する締付部22の係止力を極めて大きなものとすることができる。その結果、取付部材3に対するガイド部材2(締付部22)の螺合に伴い、フランジ部21から締付部22が外れてしまうといった事態が生じにくくなり、ガイド部材2の破損をより確実に防止することができる。   As described above in detail, according to the present embodiment, the tightening portion 22 is in a state in which the hook-shaped locking portion 22B is locked to the annular protrusion 21B of the flange portion 21. Therefore, the locking force of the tightening portion 22 with respect to the flange portion 21 can be made extremely large. As a result, a situation in which the tightening portion 22 is not detached from the flange portion 21 due to the screwing of the guide member 2 (tightening portion 22) to the mounting member 3 is less likely to occur, and the guide member 2 is more reliably damaged. Can be prevented.

さらに、締付部22はフランジ部21に係止されているに過ぎないため、両者を固定するための構造や、両者を固定するための工程が不要となる。そのため、製造コストの低減や生産性の向上を図ることができる。   Furthermore, since the tightening portion 22 is merely locked to the flange portion 21, a structure for fixing the both and a process for fixing both are not required. Therefore, it is possible to reduce manufacturing costs and improve productivity.

加えて、浴槽100に対するガイド部材2の取付(雌ねじ部31に対する雄ねじ部22Aの螺合)は、締付部22を回転させることでなされ、浴槽100に対するガイド部材2の取付時に、フランジ部21を回転させる必要はない。従って、雌ねじ部31に対して雄ねじ部22Aを螺合する際に、鍔部21Aが浴槽100の表面を擦れ動くことはなく、浴槽100の表面に疵が付いてしまうことを防止できる。その結果、外観品質の一層の向上を図ることができる。   In addition, attachment of the guide member 2 to the bathtub 100 (screwing of the male screw portion 22A to the female screw portion 31) is performed by rotating the tightening portion 22, and when the guide member 2 is attached to the bathtub 100, the flange portion 21 is attached. There is no need to rotate. Therefore, when the male screw portion 22A is screwed to the female screw portion 31, the flange portion 21A does not rub on the surface of the bathtub 100, and it is possible to prevent the surface of the bathtub 100 from becoming wrinkled. As a result, it is possible to further improve the appearance quality.

また、取付部材3の一端部及び浴槽100間には、環状のシール部材7が設けられており、操作機構5の配置される内部空間SPが水密に保持されている。従って、貫通孔103とガイド部材2(フランジ部21)との間を通って浸入した水は、水密に保持された前記内部空間SPへと入り込むこととなり、取付部材3の外部へと漏出しなくなる。その結果、浴槽100の表面側にパッキンを設けることなく、外部への水の漏出を防止することができる。また、パッキンを設けないため、外観品質を一層高めることができる。さらに、上述の通り、鍔部21Aは薄肉であるため、パッキンを設けない(鍔部21Aと浴槽100とが直接接触する)ことと相俟って、鍔部21の存在により浴槽100の表面に形成される段差を著しく小さくすることができる。その結果、外観品質を一段と向上させることができる。
〔第2実施形態〕
次いで、第2実施形態について、上記第1実施形態との相違点を中心に説明する。図3に示すように、本第2実施形態における締付部23は、フランジ部21の環状突部21Bに係止される係止部24Bを有する筒状の内側構成部24と、外周に取付部材3の雌ねじ部31へと螺合される雄ねじ部25Aを有する筒状の外側構成部25とを備えている。
An annular seal member 7 is provided between one end of the attachment member 3 and the bathtub 100, and the internal space SP in which the operation mechanism 5 is arranged is kept watertight. Accordingly, the water that has entered through between the through hole 103 and the guide member 2 (flange portion 21) enters the internal space SP that is kept watertight, and does not leak to the outside of the mounting member 3. . As a result, leakage of water to the outside can be prevented without providing packing on the surface side of the bathtub 100. Further, since no packing is provided, the appearance quality can be further improved. Furthermore, as above-mentioned, since the collar part 21A is thin, combined with not providing packing (the collar part 21A and the bathtub 100 are in direct contact), the presence of the collar part 21 causes the surface of the bathtub 100 to be present. The formed step can be remarkably reduced. As a result, the appearance quality can be further improved.
[Second Embodiment]
Next, the second embodiment will be described focusing on differences from the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the tightening portion 23 in the second embodiment is attached to the outer periphery of the cylindrical inner component portion 24 having a locking portion 24 </ b> B that is locked to the annular protrusion 21 </ b> B of the flange portion 21. And a cylindrical outer component 25 having a male screw portion 25A screwed into the female screw portion 31 of the member 3.

内側構成部24は、係止部24Bが環状突部21Bに係止された状態でフランジ部21に挿通されており、係止部24Bよりも他端側に位置する部位がフランジ部21の外部に配置されている。また、外側構成部25は、内側構成部24のうちフランジ部21の外部に位置する部位の外周に取付けられている。すなわち、本第2実施形態において、締付部23は、それぞれ別体である、係止部24Bを有する内側構成部24Bと、雄ねじ部25Aを有する外側構成部25とが組合わされることにより構成されている。   The inner component part 24 is inserted into the flange part 21 in a state where the locking part 24B is locked to the annular protrusion 21B, and a part located on the other end side of the locking part 24B is outside the flange part 21. Is arranged. The outer component 25 is attached to the outer periphery of a portion of the inner component 24 located outside the flange portion 21. That is, in the second embodiment, the tightening portion 23 is configured by combining the inner component portion 24B having the locking portion 24B and the outer component portion 25 having the male screw portion 25A, which are separate bodies. Has been.

加えて、係止部24Bは環状突部21Bに対して係止されているに過ぎないため、内側構成部24は、自身の中心軸を回転軸としてフランジ部21に対して相対回転可能となっている。一方で、外側構成部25は、内側構成部24に対して相対回転不能な状態で取付けられている。そのため、フランジ部21に対して内側構成部24を相対回転させることで、内側構成部24とともに外側構成部25も回転するようになっている。   In addition, since the locking portion 24B is only locked with respect to the annular protrusion 21B, the inner component portion 24 can rotate relative to the flange portion 21 with its own central axis as the rotation axis. ing. On the other hand, the outer component 25 is attached to the inner component 24 so as not to rotate relative to the inner component 24. Therefore, by rotating the inner component 24 relative to the flange portion 21, the outer component 25 is also rotated together with the inner component 24.

さらに、外側構成部25の一端側(上方側)部位は、フランジ部21の外周に配置されており、比較的大径に形成されている。そして、このように比較的大径に形成された外側構成部25の一端側部位の外周に雄ねじ部25Aが形成されており、当該雄ねじ部25Aのねじ径は比較的大きなものとなっている。また、本第2実施形態では、雄ねじ部25Aのねじ径に合わせて、取付部材3の一端側内周に形成された雌ねじ部31はねじ径が比較的大きなものとされており、ひいては取付部材3の一端側部位は、その内径が比較的大きなものとされている。その結果、本第2実施形態における取付部材3は、その内部空間が十分に大きなものとなっている。   Furthermore, the one end side (upper side) site | part of the outer side structure part 25 is arrange | positioned at the outer periphery of the flange part 21, and is formed in comparatively large diameter. And the external thread part 25A is formed in the outer periphery of the one end side part of the outer side structure part 25 formed in this way comparatively large diameter, The screw diameter of the said external thread part 25A is comparatively large. In the second embodiment, the female screw portion 31 formed on the inner periphery of the one end side of the attachment member 3 has a relatively large screw diameter in accordance with the screw diameter of the male screw portion 25A. The one end side portion 3 has a relatively large inner diameter. As a result, the attachment member 3 in the second embodiment has a sufficiently large internal space.

そして、本第2実施形態では、取付部材3の内部空間が十分に大きいことを利用して、取付部材3の内周に、操作機構5を保持するための保持部32が形成されている。また、保持部32の少なくとも一部は、内側構成部24の内周に配置されており、支持軸51の軸方向に沿った保持部32から操作ボタン4までの距離が小さくなるように構成されている。   And in this 2nd Embodiment, the holding | maintenance part 32 for hold | maintaining the operation mechanism 5 is formed in the inner periphery of the attachment member 3 using the internal space of the attachment member 3 being large enough. Further, at least a part of the holding portion 32 is disposed on the inner periphery of the inner configuration portion 24, and is configured such that the distance from the holding portion 32 to the operation button 4 along the axial direction of the support shaft 51 is reduced. ing.

尚、本第2実施形態において、雌ねじ部31に対する雄ねじ部25Aの螺合(浴槽100に対するガイド部材2の取付)は、次のようにしてなされる。すなわち、フランジ部21に内側構成部24が挿通されるとともに、内側構成部24の外周に外側構成部25が取付けられてなるガイド部材2を貫通孔103に挿通する。そして、予め操作機構5が取付けられた取付部材3を、下方側からガイド部材2に対して接近させ、取付部材3をガイド部材2の外周に配置する。この状態で、内側構成部24を回転させることにより、締付部23を回転させ、雌ねじ部31に対して雄ねじ部25Aを螺合する。これにより、浴槽100に対してガイド部材2が取付けられることとなる。すなわち、本第2実施形態では、浴槽100にガイド部材2を取付けた後に操作機構5の取付がなされるのではなく、操作機構5を予め取付部材3に取付けた上で、浴槽100に対するガイド部材2の取付がなされるようになっている。   In the second embodiment, the male screw portion 25A is screwed into the female screw portion 31 (attachment of the guide member 2 to the bathtub 100) as follows. That is, the inner component 24 is inserted into the flange portion 21, and the guide member 2 having the outer component 25 attached to the outer periphery of the inner component 24 is inserted into the through hole 103. Then, the attachment member 3 to which the operation mechanism 5 is attached in advance is brought close to the guide member 2 from the lower side, and the attachment member 3 is disposed on the outer periphery of the guide member 2. In this state, by rotating the inner component portion 24, the tightening portion 23 is rotated, and the male screw portion 25A is screwed into the female screw portion 31. Thereby, the guide member 2 will be attached with respect to the bathtub 100. FIG. That is, in the second embodiment, the operation mechanism 5 is not attached after the guide member 2 is attached to the bathtub 100, but the guide member for the bathtub 100 is attached after the operation mechanism 5 is attached to the attachment member 3 in advance. 2 is attached.

以上、本第2実施形態によれば、基本的には上記第1実施形態と同様の作用効果が奏されることとなる。   As described above, according to the second embodiment, the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment are basically obtained.

加えて、本第2実施形態によれば、操作機構5を保持する保持部32が取付部材3に設けられている。従って、保持部32により操作機構5を保持した状態で取付部材3に締付部23を螺合しても、伝達部材6にねじれが生じてしまうことがない。さらに、取付部材3に締付部23を螺合する際に、操作機構5及び伝達部材6を一旦引き出すといった作業は不要となり、保持部32により操作機構5を保持した状態で取付部材3に締付部23を螺合することができる。その結果、良好な取付作業性を実現しつつ、伝達部材6等の破損をより確実に防止することができる。   In addition, according to the second embodiment, the attachment member 3 is provided with the holding portion 32 that holds the operation mechanism 5. Therefore, even if the tightening portion 23 is screwed to the attachment member 3 while the operation mechanism 5 is held by the holding portion 32, the transmission member 6 is not twisted. Further, when the fastening portion 23 is screwed to the attachment member 3, the operation of temporarily pulling out the operation mechanism 5 and the transmission member 6 is unnecessary, and the attachment member 3 is fastened with the operation mechanism 5 held by the holding portion 32. The attaching part 23 can be screwed together. As a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the transmission member 6 and the like from being damaged while realizing good mounting workability.

さらに、雄ねじ部25Aは、内側構成部24よりも外周側に位置するように構成されており、雄ねじ部25Aの外径が比較的大きなものとされている。従って、雌ねじ部31の内径ひいては取付部材3の内部空間を十分に大きなものとすることができる。その結果、取付部材3の内周に保持部32を設けることを極めて容易に実現することができる。   Furthermore, the male screw portion 25A is configured to be positioned on the outer peripheral side of the inner component portion 24, and the outer diameter of the male screw portion 25A is relatively large. Therefore, the inner diameter of the female screw portion 31 and the internal space of the mounting member 3 can be made sufficiently large. As a result, it is very easy to provide the holding portion 32 on the inner periphery of the attachment member 3.

また、保持部32の少なくとも一部は、内側構成部24の内周に配置されており、支持軸51の軸方向に沿った操作ボタン4から保持部32までの距離が小さなものとされている。そのため、操作ボタン4の操作時において、操作ボタン4にぐらつきが生じにくくなり、操作ボタン4をスムーズに移動させることができる。その結果、良好な操作性を得ることができる。   Further, at least a part of the holding portion 32 is disposed on the inner circumference of the inner component portion 24, and the distance from the operation button 4 to the holding portion 32 along the axial direction of the support shaft 51 is small. . Therefore, when the operation button 4 is operated, the operation button 4 is less likely to wobble, and the operation button 4 can be moved smoothly. As a result, good operability can be obtained.

尚、上記実施形態の記載内容に限定されず、例えば次のように実施してもよい。勿論、以下において例示しない他の応用例、変更例も当然可能である。   In addition, it is not limited to the description content of the said embodiment, For example, you may implement as follows. Of course, other application examples and modification examples not illustrated below are also possible.

(a)上記第1実施形態では、フランジ部21の環状突部21Bと取付部材3との間に空間が形成されており、雌ねじ部31に対する雄ねじ部22Aの螺合時に、環状突部21Bと取付部材3とが離間するように構成されている。これに対して、図4に示すように、取付部材3に、雌ねじ部31に対する雄ねじ部22Aの螺合時に、環状突部21B(ガイド部材2)と接触する過締付防止部33を設けることとしてもよい。過締付防止部33を設けることで、雌ねじ部31に対する雄ねじ部22Aの過度の螺合を防止することができる。その結果、環状突部21Bの破損をより確実に防止することができる。   (A) In the first embodiment, a space is formed between the annular protrusion 21B of the flange portion 21 and the mounting member 3, and when the male screw portion 22A is screwed to the female screw portion 31, the annular protrusion 21B It is comprised so that the attachment member 3 may space apart. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the attachment member 3 is provided with an overtightening prevention portion 33 that contacts the annular protrusion 21B (guide member 2) when the male screw portion 22A is screwed to the female screw portion 31. It is good. By providing the over-tightening prevention portion 33, it is possible to prevent excessive screwing of the male screw portion 22A with the female screw portion 31. As a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the annular protrusion 21B from being damaged.

尚、過締付防止部は、例えば、取付部材3の内周に設けられ、雌ねじ部31に対する雄ねじ部22Aの螺合時に、締付部22(ガイド部材2)の他端部(下端部)と接触するものであってもよい。また、過締付防止部は、取付部材3と一体である必要はなく、別体であってもよい。従って、例えば、図5に示すように、リング状をなす過締付防止部34を、環状突部21Bと取付部材3との間に配置し、雌ねじ部31に対する雄ねじ部22Aの螺合時に、過締付防止部34が環状突部21B及び取付部材3に接触するように構成してもよい。この場合には、過締付防止部34の厚さを変更することで、種々異なる厚さの浴槽100に対応することができる。また、浴槽100の厚さに合わせて、取付部材3の構成を変更する必要がなくなり、各種浴槽100に対して取付部材3を共通に用いることができる。   The over-tightening preventing portion is provided, for example, on the inner periphery of the mounting member 3, and the other end portion (lower end portion) of the tightening portion 22 (guide member 2) when the male screw portion 22 </ b> A is screwed with the female screw portion 31. It may be in contact with. Further, the over-tightening preventing portion need not be integral with the attachment member 3 and may be a separate body. Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, a ring-shaped overtightening prevention portion 34 is disposed between the annular protrusion 21 </ b> B and the mounting member 3, and when the male screw portion 22 </ b> A is screwed to the female screw portion 31, You may comprise so that the overtightening prevention part 34 may contact the annular protrusion 21B and the attachment member 3. FIG. In this case, by changing the thickness of the overtightening preventing portion 34, it is possible to cope with the bathtubs 100 having different thicknesses. Moreover, it is not necessary to change the structure of the attachment member 3 according to the thickness of the bathtub 100, and the attachment member 3 can be used in common for the various bathtubs 100.

(b)上記実施形態において、ガイド部材2(フランジ部21)のうち浴槽100の表面に表れる鍔部21Aの外周は平面視円形状をなし、また、操作ボタン4の外周も平面視円形状をなしているが、鍔部21Aや操作ボタン4の外周形状は特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、鍔部や操作ボタンの外周形状が、平面視多角形状や平面視楕円形状などの平面視非円形状であってもよい。従来技術のように、操作ボタンが内周に配置されるガイド部材に雄ねじ部が設けられ、当該雄ねじ部を取付部材の雌ねじ部に螺合する手法では、鍔部の外周が平面視非円形状である場合、雌ねじ部に対する雄ねじ部の螺合量により、ガイド部材を最終的な取付位置に配置したときのガイド部材(鍔部)の向きに変動が生じ、鍔部を狙いの向きで配置することができないおそれがある。また、平面視非円形状の操作ボタンを用いた場合、ガイド部材の向きの変動により操作ボタンの向きも変動してしまい、操作ボタンを狙いの向きで配置することができないおそれがある。この点を考慮して、従来では、鍔部や操作ボタンの外周形状が平面視円形状とされることが多い。これに対して、上記実施形態によれば、操作ボタン4が内周に配置されるフランジ部21の向きは、自由に変更可能である。そのため、鍔部の外周が平面視非円形状とされたフランジ部を用いた場合であっても、鍔部を確実に狙いの向きで配置することができる。また、平面視非円形状の操作ボタンを用いた場合でも、操作ボタンを確実に狙いの向きで配置することができる。すなわち、上記実施形態の構成は、鍔部及び操作ボタンのうち少なくとも一方の外周形状が平面視非円形状である場合に、より効果的である。   (B) In the above embodiment, the outer periphery of the flange portion 21A that appears on the surface of the bathtub 100 in the guide member 2 (flange portion 21) has a circular shape in plan view, and the outer periphery of the operation button 4 has a circular shape in plan view. However, the outer peripheral shape of the collar part 21A and the operation button 4 is not particularly limited. For example, the outer peripheral shape of the collar part or the operation button is not flat when viewed in plan view such as a polygonal shape in plan view or an elliptical shape in plan view. It may be circular. As in the prior art, in the method in which the male screw part is provided on the guide member in which the operation button is arranged on the inner periphery, and the male screw part is screwed to the female screw part of the mounting member, the outer periphery of the collar part is non-circular in plan view In this case, depending on the screwing amount of the male threaded portion with respect to the female threaded portion, the direction of the guide member (rivet portion) when the guide member is disposed at the final mounting position varies, and the collar portion is disposed in the target direction. There is a risk that it will not be possible. In addition, when an operation button having a non-circular shape in plan view is used, the direction of the operation button also changes due to the change in the direction of the guide member, and there is a possibility that the operation button cannot be arranged in the target direction. Considering this point, conventionally, the outer peripheral shape of the collar and the operation button is often circular in plan view. On the other hand, according to the said embodiment, direction of the flange part 21 in which the operation button 4 is arrange | positioned in an inner periphery can be changed freely. For this reason, even when a flange portion having a non-circular shape in plan view is used, the collar portion can be reliably arranged in a target direction. Further, even when an operation button having a non-circular shape in plan view is used, the operation button can be surely arranged in a target direction. That is, the configuration of the above embodiment is more effective when the outer peripheral shape of at least one of the collar and the operation button is a non-circular shape in plan view.

(c)上記実施形態において、フランジ部21は、ステンレス等の鉄系素材により形成されているが、フランジ部21の構成材料は、高剛性の材料であればよく、ステンレス等に限定されるものではない。従って、例えば、フランジ部21を、真鍮などの金属、PPSなどの樹脂材料、又は、セラミック材料等により形成してもよい。また、金属材料によりフランジ部21を形成するにあたっては、必ずしも深絞り加工によりフランジ部21を形成する必要はなく、例えば、切削加工などにより、フランジ部21を形成してもよい。   (C) In the said embodiment, although the flange part 21 is formed with iron-type raw materials, such as stainless steel, the constituent material of the flange part 21 should just be a highly rigid material, and is limited to stainless steel etc. is not. Therefore, for example, the flange portion 21 may be formed of a metal such as brass, a resin material such as PPS, or a ceramic material. Moreover, when forming the flange part 21 with a metal material, it is not always necessary to form the flange part 21 by deep drawing, and for example, the flange part 21 may be formed by cutting or the like.

(d)上記実施形態における取付部材3の構成は例示であって、取付部材3の構成は、これに限定されるものではない。従って、例えば、リング状(短筒状)をなす取付部材を用い、当該取付部材の雌ねじ部にガイド部材2の雄ねじ部を螺合することで、浴槽100にガイド部材2を取付けるように構成してもよい。また、このような取付部材を用いる際には、取付部材と管体107とが接続されていなくてもよい。   (D) The structure of the attachment member 3 in the said embodiment is an illustration, Comprising: The structure of the attachment member 3 is not limited to this. Accordingly, for example, a guide member 2 is configured to be attached to the bathtub 100 by using a ring-shaped (short cylindrical) mounting member and screwing the male screw portion of the guide member 2 into the female screw portion of the mounting member. May be. Moreover, when using such an attachment member, the attachment member and the pipe body 107 do not need to be connected.

(e)上記実施形態において、操作装置1は、取付対象物としての浴槽100に取付けられているが、操作装置1の取付対象は浴槽100に限られるものではなく、例えば、浴槽以外の槽体(例えば、洗面器や流し台など)に操作装置1を取付けることとしてもよい。また、槽体の近傍に設けられた構造物(例えば、流し台のカウンタ等)に操作装置1を取付けることとしてもよい。   (E) In the said embodiment, although the operating device 1 is attached to the bathtub 100 as an attachment target object, the attachment target of the operating device 1 is not restricted to the bathtub 100, For example, tank bodies other than a bathtub It is good also as attaching the operating device 1 (for example, a washbasin, a sink, etc.). Moreover, it is good also as attaching the operating device 1 to the structure (for example, counter of a sink etc.) provided in the vicinity of the tank body.

1…操作装置、2…ガイド部材、3…取付部材、4…操作ボタン、5…操作機構、6…伝達部材、21…フランジ部、21A…鍔部、21B…環状突部、22,23…締付部、22A,25A…雄ねじ部、22B,24B…係止部、22C,32…保持部、24…内側構成部、25…外側構成部、31…雌ねじ部、33,34…過締付防止部、51…支持軸、100…浴槽(取付対象物、槽体)、103…貫通孔、104…排水口、105…栓蓋。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Operation apparatus, 2 ... Guide member, 3 ... Mounting member, 4 ... Operation button, 5 ... Operation mechanism, 6 ... Transmission member, 21 ... Flange part, 21A ... Gutter part, 21B ... Annular protrusion, 22, 23 ... Tightening part, 22A, 25A ... male screw part, 22B, 24B ... locking part, 22C, 32 ... holding part, 24 ... inner constituent part, 25 ... outer constituent part, 31 ... female thread part, 33, 34 ... over tightening Prevention part, 51 ... support shaft, 100 ... bathtub (attachment object, tank body), 103 ... through hole, 104 ... drainage port, 105 ... plug lid.

Claims (6)

外周側に突出し槽体又はこの近傍の構造物である取付対象物の表面上に配置される鍔部を一端部に有し、自身の一部が前記取付対象物の貫通孔に挿通される筒状のガイド部材と、
前記ガイド部材の内周に配置される操作ボタンと、
前記操作ボタンを前記ガイド部材の中心軸に沿って移動可能な状態で支持する支持軸を有してなる操作機構と、
前記操作機構に接続され、前記操作ボタンの変位を前記槽体の排水口に設けられた栓蓋側へと伝達する伝達部材と、
前記ガイド部材の外周に設けられた雄ねじ部を螺合可能な雌ねじ部を内周に有する筒状の取付部材とを備える操作装置であって、
前記ガイド部材は、
自身の一端部に前記鍔部を有するとともに、自身の他端部に径方向内側に突出する環状の環状突部を有し、かつ、高剛性の材料からなり、内周に前記操作ボタンが配置される筒状のフランジ部と、
径方向外側に突出し前記フランジ部の内周において前記環状突部に係止される鍔状の係止部、及び、前記フランジ部の外部に配置される前記雄ねじ部を有するとともに、自身の中心軸を回転軸として前記フランジ部に対して相対回転可能であり、かつ、自身の内周に前記操作機構の少なくとも一部を挿通可能な筒状の締付部とを具備し、
前記雌ねじ部に対して前記雄ねじ部を螺合し、前記鍔部及び前記取付部材により前記取付対象物を挟み込むことで、前記ガイド部材が前記取付対象物に取付けられることを特徴とする操作装置。
A cylinder that protrudes to the outer peripheral side and has a flange portion at one end portion that is disposed on the surface of the tank body or an attachment object that is a structure in the vicinity thereof, and a part of itself is inserted through the through hole of the attachment object A guide member,
An operation button disposed on the inner periphery of the guide member;
An operation mechanism having a support shaft for supporting the operation button in a movable state along the central axis of the guide member;
A transmission member connected to the operation mechanism and transmitting the displacement of the operation button to the plug lid side provided in the drainage port of the tank body;
An operating device comprising: a cylindrical mounting member having an internal thread portion on an inner periphery thereof capable of screwing an external thread portion provided on an outer periphery of the guide member;
The guide member is
It has the collar at one end of itself, and has an annular projection protruding radially inward at the other end of itself, and is made of a highly rigid material, and the operation buttons are arranged on the inner periphery. A cylindrical flange portion,
It has a hook-like locking part protruding outward in the radial direction and locked to the annular protrusion on the inner periphery of the flange part, and the male screw part arranged outside the flange part, and has its own central axis A cylindrical tightening portion that can be rotated relative to the flange portion with the rotation axis as a rotation axis, and at least a part of the operation mechanism can be inserted into the inner periphery thereof,
The operating device, wherein the guide member is attached to the attachment object by screwing the male screw part into the female screw part and sandwiching the attachment object by the flange part and the attachment member.
前記取付部材の内周には、前記操作機構を保持する保持部が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の操作装置。   The operation device according to claim 1, wherein a holding portion that holds the operation mechanism is provided on an inner periphery of the attachment member. 前記締付部は、
前記係止部を有する筒状の内側構成部と、
外周に前記雄ねじ部を有し、前記内側構成部に取付けられる筒状の外側構成部とを具備し、
前記雄ねじ部は、前記内側構成部よりも外周側に位置することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の操作装置。
The tightening portion is
A cylindrical inner component having the locking portion;
It has the male screw part on the outer periphery, and comprises a cylindrical outer constituent part attached to the inner constituent part,
The operating device according to claim 2, wherein the male screw portion is located on an outer peripheral side with respect to the inner constituent portion.
前記保持部の少なくとも一部は、前記内側構成部の内周に配置されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の操作装置。   The operating device according to claim 3, wherein at least a part of the holding portion is disposed on an inner periphery of the inner configuration portion. 前記取付部材の一端部及び前記取付対象物間には、環状のシール部材が設けられ、
前記取付対象物の貫通孔から前記取付部材にかけての内周側に形成された、前記操作機構の配置される内部空間が水密に保持されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の操作装置。
An annular seal member is provided between one end of the attachment member and the attachment object,
5. The internal space in which the operation mechanism is disposed, which is formed on the inner peripheral side from the through hole of the attachment object to the attachment member, is kept watertight. The operating device according to item.
前記雌ねじ部に対する前記雄ねじ部の螺合時において、前記ガイド部材と接触することにより、前記雌ねじ部に対する前記雄ねじ部の過度の螺合を防止する過締付防止部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の操作装置。   An over-tightening prevention portion that prevents excessive screwing of the male screw portion with respect to the female screw portion by contacting the guide member when the male screw portion is screwed with the female screw portion is provided. Item 6. The operating device according to any one of Items 1 to 5.
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