JP6130676B2 - Doll limb separation / folding device and doll equipped with the device - Google Patents

Doll limb separation / folding device and doll equipped with the device Download PDF

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JP6130676B2
JP6130676B2 JP2013013567A JP2013013567A JP6130676B2 JP 6130676 B2 JP6130676 B2 JP 6130676B2 JP 2013013567 A JP2013013567 A JP 2013013567A JP 2013013567 A JP2013013567 A JP 2013013567A JP 6130676 B2 JP6130676 B2 JP 6130676B2
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doll
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tilting
fitting
separation
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JP2014144074A (en
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孝治 向嶋
孝治 向嶋
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株式会社平和マネキン
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Description

本発明は、人形の主として肢体を分割して当該分割部分を分離する装置に属するもので、詳しくは、マネキン人形等の着せ替えを必要とする人形の主として肢体の分割部分に埋設される装置であって、人形に与えられた本来の姿態(形状)のままでは衣類の着せ替えが困難或いは不可能な部分(以下、当該部分ともいう)、例えば、両手や両足先を大きく開いた上肢や下肢の一方又は両方の一部、殊に片足立ち人形の立ち足の脛や太股等の長さ方向の途中を輪切状に切断(以下、輪切切断部ともいう)して、相対する輪切面に埋設される一組の装置及びその装置を備えた人形に関する。   The present invention belongs to a device that mainly divides a limb of a doll and separates the divided portion, and more specifically, a device that is embedded in a divided portion of the limb of a doll that requires dressing such as a mannequin doll. In addition, it is difficult or impossible to change clothes in the original form (shape) given to the doll (hereinafter also referred to as the part), for example, upper limbs and lower limbs with both hands and feet wide open. One or both of these, especially the half-length of the shin or thigh of the standing leg of a one-leg standing doll, is cut into a ring shape (hereinafter also referred to as a ring cutting section) and the opposite ring cutting surfaces The present invention relates to a set of devices embedded in a doll and a doll provided with the devices.

従来の上記装置(従来装置)は、相対する一方側の輪切面に受具、他方側の輪切面に挿入具が各々埋設され、当該挿入具を受具に直線的に嵌入させて適宜な係合手段例えばネジやボルトで係合することにより常時は本来の姿態の状態に一体化され、一体化された状態のままでは着せ替えが不可能或いは困難な際に、係合手段の係合を解き受具から挿入具を外すことで、人形の当該部分を二つの部分に完全に分離(以下、完全分離ともいう)させて、着せ替えを行っていた。
即ち、従来装置は、人形の肢体の一部を分割して、分割された部分を完全分離する機能(以下、完全分離機能ともいう)しか備えていなかったのである。
In the conventional device (conventional device), a receiving tool is embedded in a ring face on one side and an insertion tool is embedded in a ring face on the other side, and the insertion tool is fitted into the receiving tool in a straight line. When it is impossible or difficult to change the clothes, the engagement means can be engaged. By removing the insertion tool from the unlocking tool, the part of the doll was completely separated into two parts (hereinafter also referred to as complete separation), and dressing was performed.
That is, the conventional apparatus has only a function of dividing a part of the doll's limb and completely separating the divided part (hereinafter also referred to as a complete separation function).

上記のように、従来装置は完全分離機能のみしか備えていなかった分離専用の装置であったたため、例えば、着せ替えの際、仮に分離せずとも当該肢体部分が適度に引き延ばせたり折れ曲がらせたりするだけで容易に着せ替え可能な場合であっても、着せ替えするにはいちいち係合手段の係合を解いて完全分離させるという手間のかかる分離作業が必要な上、更に、着せ替え後元に戻す(一体)するには、改めて係合手段を係合させるというこれまた手間の掛る一体化作業が必要とされていたのである。   As described above, since the conventional device was a device dedicated to separation, which had only a complete separation function, for example, when changing clothes, the limb part is appropriately stretched or bent without being separated. Even if it is possible to change the clothes easily, it takes a laborious separation work to disengage the engagement means and separate them completely. In order to restore (integrate) the original, it is necessary to carry out the integration work which requires the engaging means to be engaged again.

本発明は、従来のようなネジやボルトナット等の手間の掛る係合手段を用いず、容易に完全分離が可能であると共に、完全分離させないで当該部分の折り曲げが可能な、従来にない新規な人形用の肢体分離折曲装置及びその装置を備えた人形の提供を目的とするものである。   The present invention is an unprecedented novel that can be completely separated easily without using a conventional engaging means such as screws and bolts and nuts, and can be bent without complete separation. An object of the present invention is to provide a limb separation / folding device for a doll and a doll provided with the device.

請求項1の人形用肢体分離折曲装置の発明は、人形の任意箇所に設けた輪切切断部の一方の輪切面に埋設される受部と、前記受部に対してコイルばねを介して接離自在且つ傾動自在に当接される筒状の傾動部と、前記輪切切断部の他方の輪切面に埋設され前記傾動部に対して嵌合し当該嵌合部において嵌合方向に摺動自在且つ筒周り方向に回動可能に嵌ると共に所定の回動位置において係脱自在な嵌合部とを備えたことを特徴とする。   The invention of the doll body separation and folding device according to claim 1 includes a receiving portion embedded in one ring-cut surface of a ring-cutting portion provided at an arbitrary position of the doll, and a coil spring with respect to the receiving portion. A cylindrical tilting portion that is brought into contact with and away from and freely tiltable, and is fitted to the tilting portion embedded in the other ring-cut surface of the ring-cutting portion, and slides in the fitting direction at the fitting portion. And a fitting portion that is movable and pivotable in a direction around the cylinder, and is detachable at a predetermined rotational position.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1の人形用肢体分離折曲装置において、傾動部は、略有底筒状体であって、当該筒状体の一方端側が受部の受口縁に当接され、当該筒状体の内部には一端が前記受部の受口底に係止され他端が当該筒状体の他方端に係止された引っ張りコイルばねが張設され、当該コイルばねの引っ張り力で筒状体の前記一方端側が前記受口縁に接離自在に当接されたことを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the doll limb separation / folding device according to the first aspect, the tilting portion is a substantially bottomed tubular body, and one end side of the tubular body contacts the receiving edge of the receiving portion. A tension coil spring having one end locked to the receiving bottom of the receiving portion and the other end locked to the other end of the cylindrical body is stretched inside the cylindrical body. The one end side of the cylindrical body is brought into contact with and separated from the receiving edge by a pulling force of.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2の人形用肢体分離折曲装置において、嵌合部は、傾動部を外側から二重筒状に覆って嵌合する有底筒状体であることを特徴とする。 A third aspect of the present invention is the doll limb separation / folding device according to the second aspect, wherein the fitting portion is a bottomed tubular body that covers and fits the tilting portion in a double tubular shape from the outside. And

請求項4の発明は、請求項3の人形用肢体分離折曲装置において、傾動部は、当該傾動部の底外側に、筒状体の径方向に挿脱自在に貫通してコイルばねの一端を係止する係止ピンを挿脱自在に貫通支持する支持突起を有し、嵌合部は、当該嵌合部の底に、前記支持突起に支持された係止ピンが支持された状態のまま前記支持突起と共に通過可能(以下、この位置を解錠位置ともいう)で、且つ、当該嵌合部を前記傾動部に対して相対的に回動して周方向嵌合位置を所定の解錠位置以外(以下、この位置を施錠位置ともいう)に変えると前記係止ピンが孔縁に衝突して通過不能となる係止孔を有する(分離自在)ことを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the doll limb separation / folding device according to the third aspect, the tilting portion penetrates the bottom outer side of the tilting portion so as to be detachable in the radial direction of the cylindrical body, and is one end of the coil spring. And a support protrusion for removably supporting the lock pin that locks the lock pin, and the fitting portion is in a state where the lock pin supported by the support protrusion is supported at the bottom of the fit portion. It is possible to pass along with the support protrusions (hereinafter, this position is also referred to as an unlocked position), and the fitting portion is rotated relative to the tilting portion to set the circumferential fitting position to a predetermined unlocking position. When the position is changed to a position other than the locked position (hereinafter, this position is also referred to as a locked position), the locking pin has a locking hole that collides with the hole edge and cannot pass (separable).

請求項5の発明は、請求項4の人形用肢体分離折曲装置において、支持突起は、支持する係止ピンと当該支持突起が立設する底面との間の係合間隔が係止孔を有する嵌合部の底面の厚さに対して同等及び/又は大であることを特徴とする。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the doll limb separation / folding apparatus according to the fourth aspect, the support protrusion has an engagement hole between an engagement pin to be supported and a bottom surface on which the support protrusion is erected. It is equal and / or large with respect to the thickness of the bottom surface of the fitting portion.

請求項6の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項4の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置において、受部と傾動部との間に介在するコイルばねは常時引っ張り力が作用する状態に張設されたことを特徴とする。 A sixth aspect of the present invention is the doll limb separation / folding device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the coil spring interposed between the receiving portion and the tilting portion is always subjected to a tensile force. It is characterized by being stretched on.

請求項7の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項5の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置において、受部の受口縁に当接される傾動部の端は、受口縁に嵌入する当該受口縁と相補形状の嵌入突起と当該受口縁への嵌入を阻止する阻止フランジとを有することを特徴とする。 A seventh aspect of the present invention is the doll limb separation / folding device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the end of the tilting portion in contact with the receiving edge of the receiving portion is the receiving edge. It has an insertion protrusion complementary to the receiving edge to be inserted, and a blocking flange for preventing the insertion to the receiving edge.

請求項8の発明は、請求項4乃至請求項7の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置において、支持突起は、突起の頂面に筒軸方向に貫通して傾動部内に達する貫通孔を有することを特徴とする。 According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the doll limb separation / folding device according to any one of the fourth to seventh aspects, the support protrusion penetrates the top surface of the protrusion in the cylinder axis direction and reaches into the tilting portion. It has a hole.

請求項9の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項8の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置において、人形の輪切切断部の両面に相対に埋設される受部と嵌合部は、各々、輪切面に当接される埋設固定用フランジを有することを特徴とする。 A ninth aspect of the present invention is the doll limb separation / folding device according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, wherein the receiving portion and the fitting portion are embedded relatively on both sides of the ring cutting portion of the doll. , Each of which has an embedded fixing flange abutted against the ring-cut surface.

請求項10の人形の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項9の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置を備えたことを特徴とする。 The invention of a doll of claim 10 is characterized by comprising the doll's limb separation / bending device of any one of claims 1 to 9.

請求項11の人形の発明は、上半身のみから成る人形において、請求項1乃至請求項9の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置を備えたことを特徴とする。 The invention of a doll according to claim 11 is characterized in that the doll consisting only of the upper body is provided with the limb body separation / folding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

請求項12の人形の発明は、下半身のみから成る人形において、請求項1乃至請求項9の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置を備えたことを特徴とする。 The invention of a doll of claim 12 is characterized in that the doll consisting only of the lower body is provided with the doll body limb separation / folding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

請求項1乃至請求項10の発明によれば、何れも、人形の輪切切断部の一方の輪切面側と他方の輪切面側とが、受部と、当該受部に対してコイルばねを介して接離且つ傾動自在の傾動部、及び当該傾動部に対して相対的に摺動且つ回動自在に嵌められて係脱自在に係合された嵌合部とが連結されているので、人手により容易に、前記コイルばねが伸びるように前記の両輪切面側を互いに引き離したり、引き離さず或いは引き離した状態でコイルばねを曲げることで、自在に当該輪切切断部分を適度に引き延ばしたり、適度に折り曲げたりすることができるので、従来のように完全分離をさせることなく、容易に人形への衣類の装着脱作業を迅速且つ容易に行うことができる。   According to the inventions of claims 1 to 10, in any case, one ring-cut surface side and the other ring-cut surface side of the doll's ring-cut section have a receiving portion and a coil spring with respect to the receiving portion. Since the tilting part that can be contacted / separated and tilted via, and the fitting part that is slidably / rotatably fitted to the tilting part and that is detachably engaged, are connected. By pulling the two wheel cut surfaces apart from each other so that the coil springs can be easily extended by hand, or by bending the coil springs in a state where they are not separated or separated from each other, it is possible to freely stretch the ring cut portions appropriately. Therefore, it is possible to easily and quickly attach and detach clothes to and from the doll without completely separating them as in the prior art.

又、傾動部と嵌合部とを相対的に回動させ解錠位置に変位させるだけで容易に傾動部と嵌合部との係合を解いて完全分離させることができると共に、傾動部に嵌合部を嵌めこんで相対的に施錠位置に回動変位させるだけで一体化させることができるので、作業従事者は何らの工具を用いず、手作業のみで容易に輪切切断部での完全分離作業や一体化作業を行うことができる。 In addition, the tilting portion and the fitting portion can be easily separated by simply rotating the tilting portion and the fitting portion to disengage the tilting portion and the fitting portion. Since it can be integrated simply by fitting the fitting part and relatively rotating it to the locking position, the worker can easily use the wheel cutting part without using any tools. Complete separation and integration can be performed.

殊に、両手や両足が大きく開いた人形や片足立ちの人形の立ち足側の適所に、例えば、腕や脛或いは太股等の長さ方向の途中に本装置を用いることによって、従来では着せ替えが容易ではなかった人形に、容易且つ迅速に着せ替えさせることができる。 In particular, by using this apparatus in the middle of the length direction of arms, shins, thighs, etc., in the proper position on the standing leg side of a doll with both hands and legs wide open or one leg standing doll, it is traditionally changed. However, it is possible to easily and quickly change a doll that has not been easy.

請求項4の発明によれば、一方の輪切切断面に埋設された受部にコイルばねを介して連結された傾動部と他方の輪切切断面に埋設された嵌合部とを、当該嵌合部の底に設けた係止孔と前記傾動部の底に設けた支持突起を貫通する係止ピンという最小部品点数で係合手段を構成しているので、分離一体化のための係合手段の構造を簡素化することができ、故障し難い安価な装置を提供することができる。 According to the invention of claim 4, the tilting portion connected to the receiving portion embedded in one of the ring-cut surfaces through the coil spring and the fitting portion embedded in the other wheel-cut surface are connected to each other. Since the engaging means is composed of a minimum number of parts, that is, a locking hole provided in the bottom of the part and a locking pin penetrating the support protrusion provided in the bottom of the tilting part, the engaging means for separation and integration Therefore, it is possible to provide an inexpensive apparatus that is difficult to break down.

請求項5の発明によれば、係合間隔内に嵌合部の底を容易に係止させることができるので、一体化作業が容易且つ迅速にできる。 According to the invention of claim 5, since the bottom of the fitting portion can be easily locked within the engagement interval, the integration work can be performed easily and quickly.

請求項8の発明によれば、貫通孔の外側からフック等の適当な係止具(図示せず)を用いてコイルばねの一端を引っ張って支持突起を貫通する係止ピンにばね端部を容易に係止させることができるので、装置の構造を簡素化し組み立も容易となる。 According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the spring end is attached to the locking pin penetrating the support protrusion by pulling one end of the coil spring from the outside of the through hole using an appropriate locking tool (not shown) such as a hook. Since it can be easily locked, the structure of the apparatus is simplified and assembly is facilitated.

請求項10乃至請求項13の発明によれば、従来では着せ替え作業の困難性から造型し難かった人形の形態(姿態)も比較的自由に採用することができ、斬新な姿態(形状)の人形を提供することができる。 According to the invention of Claim 10 thru | or 13, the form (appearance) of the doll which was difficult to shape | mold from the difficulty of the dressing work conventionally can also be employ | adopted comparatively freely, and a novel appearance (form) of Can offer dolls.

図1は本装置の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the apparatus. 図2は本装置の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the apparatus. 図3は本装置の組み立て途中の分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the apparatus during assembly. 図4は本装置が大腿部に装置されて両輪切切断面が引き離された状態を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the present apparatus is installed on the thigh and the cut surfaces of both wheels are separated. 図4は輪切切断部が屈曲された状態を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the ring-cut section is bent.

以下、本発明をマネキン人形の一方の太股に適用した実施例を図に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to one thigh of a mannequin doll will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1乃至図4において、図示の人形用肢体分離折曲装置1は、人形の任意箇所、この例では図4に示すように大腿部2の長さ方向途中の輪切切断部3の一方の大腿部下部側の輪切面31側に埋設された略短筒状の受部4と、この受部4に対して引っ張りコイルばね51を介して接離自在且つ傾動自在に当接された略筒状の傾動部5と、前記の輪切切断部3の他方の大腿部上部側の輪切面32側に埋設されて前記の傾動部5に対して相対的に当該傾動部5の筒軸方向に摺動自在で且つ筒周り方向に回動自在に嵌合された嵌合部6とを備えている。   1 to 4, the doll limb separation / bending device 1 shown in the figure is an arbitrary part of the doll, in this example, as shown in FIG. A substantially short cylindrical receiving portion 4 embedded on the ring-cut surface 31 side of the lower part of the thigh, and the receiving portion 4 is brought into contact with the receiving portion 4 via a tension coil spring 51 so as to be able to come in contact with and away from and tilt freely. A substantially cylindrical tilting portion 5 and a tube of the tilting portion 5 that is embedded in the ring-cut surface 32 side on the other thigh upper side of the ring-cutting portion 3 and is relatively to the tilting portion 5. And a fitting portion 6 that is slidable in the axial direction and rotatably fitted in the direction around the cylinder.

図4及び図5において、受部4は、筒の短い有底の略短筒状(以下、単に短筒ともいう)としているが、図5に示すように静止状態において、当該短筒の全体で傾動部5を受けるのではなく、短筒の上端口縁部即ち輪切面31側の口縁部を受口41とし、この受口41の縁(受口縁)で筒状の傾動部5の下端側を浅く嵌合させて受ける部材である。 4 and 5, the receiving portion 4 has a short bottomed substantially short cylindrical shape (hereinafter also simply referred to as a short cylinder). However, as shown in FIG. 5, the entire short cylinder is stationary. Instead of receiving the tilting part 5, the upper end edge of the short cylinder, that is, the edge part on the ring-cut surface 31 side is used as the receiving port 41, and the cylindrical tilting unit 5 is formed at the edge (receiving port edge) of the receiving port 41. It is a member which is received by fitting the lower end side of the shallow.

図示の受部4の例では、図2に示すように受部4の受口41が円の一部を直線状とした形状、譬えて言うならば半月状或いは輪切された板蒲鉾状(以下、このような円形でない口形を異形口ともいう)の短筒とされているが、単純な円形状の短筒であってもよい。 In the example of the receiving portion 4 shown in the figure, as shown in FIG. 2, the receiving port 41 of the receiving portion 4 has a shape in which a part of a circle is linear, in other words, a half-moon shape or a ring-shaped plate shape ( Hereinafter, such a non-circular mouth shape is also referred to as a deformed mouth), but it may be a simple round short tube.

後述するように、傾動部5の下端側を前記異形口に嵌合する相補形状の異形嵌口とすることによって、受部4と傾動部5とが常に所定の状態で嵌合し当接し合うように位置決めすることができる。この位置決めによって、受部4に傾動部5が嵌合して当接した状態では、輪切された肢体、この例では大腿部が、常に、当初人形に当初から与えられていた形態の大腿部の形状に維持される。
尚、受部4を単純な円形状の短筒とする場合には、他の適当な位置決め手段を用いればよい。
As will be described later, the receiving portion 4 and the tilting portion 5 are always fitted and abutted in a predetermined state by making the lower end side of the tilting portion 5 a complementary shaped fitting hole that fits into the deformed mouth. Can be positioned as follows. With this positioning, in a state where the tilting part 5 is fitted and abutted on the receiving part 4, the rounded limb, in this example the thigh, is always large in the form originally given to the doll from the beginning. The shape of the thigh is maintained.
When the receiving portion 4 is a simple circular short cylinder, other appropriate positioning means may be used.

傾動部5は、有底の筒状体(以下、略有底筒状体或いは単に筒体ともいう)であって、当該筒状体5の一方端側が前記受部4の受口41の縁(以下、受口縁ともいう)に、当該筒状体5の筒軸を中心に略すりこぎ運動状に傾動するよう傾動可能に当接される部材である。 The tilting portion 5 is a bottomed tubular body (hereinafter also referred to as a substantially bottomed tubular body or simply a tubular body), and one end side of the tubular body 5 is an edge of the receiving port 41 of the receiving portion 4. (Hereinafter, also referred to as a receiving edge) is a member that can be tilted so as to tilt in a substantially pestle motion manner about the cylinder axis of the cylindrical body 5.

傾動部5の主体をなす筒状体(5)の内部には、引っ張りコイルばね51が筒軸方向に張設されている。この引っ張りコイルばね51の一端は前記受部4の受口底側に係止され、他端は当該筒状体5の他方端側に係止されており、この引っ張りコイルばね51の引っ張り力で、当該筒状体5は、その一方端側が前記受口41の縁に接離自在且つ傾動自在に浅く嵌合して、当該受部4の受口41の縁に、筒軸が一致して当接された状態に維持されている。 Inside the cylindrical body (5) that forms the main body of the tilting part 5, a tension coil spring 51 is stretched in the cylinder axis direction. One end of the tension coil spring 51 is locked to the receiving bottom side of the receiving portion 4, and the other end is locked to the other end side of the cylindrical body 5. The cylindrical body 5 is shallowly fitted to the edge of the receiving port 41 so that one end side thereof can be contacted / separated and tilted so that the cylinder axis coincides with the edge of the receiving port 41 of the receiving unit 4. The contacted state is maintained.

この傾動部5の底外側には、筒状体5の径方向に挿脱自在に貫通してコイルばね51の一端を係止する係止ピン52を挿脱自在に貫通支持する支持突起53が筒軸方向に突設されている。この係止ピン52は、当該傾動部5の筒外径よりは短く、従って支持突起53の筒の径方向の長さは係止ピン52よりも更に短く形成されている。
これは、後述の嵌合部6が、前記傾動部5の底外に、前記支持突起5に支持された係止ピン51が貫通支持された状態のままでも筒軸方向に摺動自在で、筒周り方向にも回動自在に嵌合させるためである。
A support protrusion 53 that removably penetrates and supports a locking pin 52 that detachably penetrates in the radial direction of the cylindrical body 5 and engages one end of the coil spring 51 is provided on the bottom outer side of the tilting portion 5. It protrudes in the cylinder axis direction. The locking pin 52 is shorter than the cylinder outer diameter of the tilting portion 5, and therefore the length of the support protrusion 53 in the radial direction of the cylinder is further shorter than the locking pin 52.
This is because the fitting portion 6 described later is slidable in the cylinder axis direction even when the locking pin 51 supported by the support protrusion 5 is penetrated and supported outside the bottom of the tilting portion 5. This is for fitting in a rotatable manner also in the direction around the cylinder.

嵌合部6は、傾動部5を当該傾動部5の前記他端側の外側から二重筒状に覆って、筒軸方向に摺動自在で当該筒周り方向に回動可能に嵌合されるもので、これもまた有底の筒状をした部材(以下、有底筒状体或いは有底外筒ともいう)である。
この嵌合部6の底には、前記傾動部5の底外の支持突起53に貫通支持されたままの係止ピン52が、相対的に所定の筒径方向に向いた状態において(係止ピン52と係止孔61との一致)、前記支持突起53と共に通過可能(以下、この相対的な筒径方向の所定の位置を解錠位置ともいう)な係止孔61を有する(分離自在)。
The fitting part 6 covers the tilting part 5 in a double cylinder shape from the outside of the other end side of the tilting part 5, and is fitted so as to be slidable in the cylinder axis direction and rotatable in the direction around the cylinder. This is also a bottomed cylindrical member (hereinafter also referred to as a bottomed cylindrical body or a bottomed outer cylinder).
At the bottom of the fitting portion 6, a locking pin 52 that is penetrated and supported by the support protrusion 53 outside the bottom of the tilting portion 5 is relatively oriented in a predetermined cylinder radial direction (locking). The pin 52 and the locking hole 61 coincide with each other), and has a locking hole 61 that can pass along with the support protrusion 53 (hereinafter, a predetermined position in the relative cylinder radial direction is also referred to as an unlocking position) (separable) ).

従って、この嵌合部6の係止孔61は、当該嵌合部6を前記傾動部5に対して相対的に筒周り方向に回動して周方向嵌合位置を前記の所定の解錠位置以外(以下、この位置を施錠位置ともいう)に変えると(係止ピン52と係止孔61の不一致)、当該嵌合部6を前記傾動部5に対して筒軸方向に嵌合させる方向或いは嵌合を外す方向に摺動させようとしても、前記係止ピン52が当該係止孔61の孔縁即ち底面62に衝突して通過不能とさせる(分離或いは嵌合不能)機能を有する。 Accordingly, the locking hole 61 of the fitting portion 6 rotates the fitting portion 6 in the direction around the cylinder relative to the tilting portion 5 to change the circumferential fitting position to the predetermined unlocking position. When the position is changed to other than the position (hereinafter, this position is also referred to as the locking position) (the locking pin 52 and the locking hole 61 do not coincide), the fitting portion 6 is fitted to the tilting portion 5 in the cylinder axis direction. Even when trying to slide in the direction or the direction of disengagement, the locking pin 52 has a function of colliding with the hole edge of the locking hole 61, that is, the bottom surface 62, and making it impossible to pass (separate or fit). .

従って、嵌合部6と傾動部5とは、両部の二重筒状の嵌合状態において、図5に示す傾動部5との係合状態と図4に示す傾動部5との係合解除状態との状態変化を、傾動部5と嵌合部6との相対的な回動位置操作(実際には受部4が埋設された人形部材側と嵌合部6が埋設された人形部材側との相対的回動操作)によって、容易に実現させることができる。
即ち、嵌合部6と傾動部5とを実際的には受部4と嵌合部6とを、嵌合させた状態で筒軸方向の回動位置即ち解錠位置を探るように回動操作して、前記解錠位置に合わせることによって、受部4が埋設された人形部材側と嵌合部6が埋設された人形部材側とを極めて容易に一体化(係合)させたり、完全分離(離脱)させたりすることができる(係脱自在)。
Therefore, the fitting part 6 and the tilting part 5 are engaged with the tilting part 5 shown in FIG. 4 and the engaging state with the tilting part 5 shown in FIG. The state change between the released state and the relative rotation position operation between the tilting portion 5 and the fitting portion 6 (actually, the doll member side in which the receiving portion 4 is embedded and the doll member in which the fitting portion 6 is embedded). (Relative rotation operation with respect to the side) can be easily realized.
In other words, the fitting portion 6 and the tilting portion 5 are actually rotated so that the rotation position in the cylinder axis direction, that is, the unlocking position is searched in a state where the receiving portion 4 and the fitting portion 6 are fitted. By operating and adjusting to the unlocking position, the doll member side in which the receiving portion 4 is embedded and the doll member side in which the fitting portion 6 is embedded can be integrated (engaged) very easily or completely. It can be separated (separated) or can be freely disengaged.

図4において、支持突起53は、当該支持突起53が支持する係止ピン52と当該支持突起53が立設する当該嵌合部6の底面62の外側との間の係合間隔Sが、係止孔61を有する嵌合部6の底面62の厚さに対して同等か同等以上即ち同等及び/又は大としてある。 In FIG. 4, the support protrusion 53 has an engagement interval S between the locking pin 52 supported by the support protrusion 53 and the outside of the bottom surface 62 of the fitting portion 6 erected by the support protrusion 53. The thickness of the bottom surface 62 of the fitting portion 6 having the stop hole 61 is equal to or equal to or greater than that of the bottom surface 62, that is, equal and / or large.

上記の係合間隔Sは次のように機能する。
先ず、図3に図示の状態から図4に図示の状態へと嵌合部6を傾動部5に嵌めて行き、傾動部5の支持突起53に貫通支持されている係止ピン52に対して、嵌合部6の係止孔61との長手方向の向きが筒径方向において一致するように、即ち、係止孔61の孔縁即ち嵌合部6の底面62が係止ピン52と衝突しないよう傾動部5と嵌合部6とを相対的に回動操作して、周方向嵌合位置を前記の所定の解錠位置とする。
すると、嵌合部6はその底面62が、係止ピン52と接触することなく通過して、更に深く嵌入し、係合間隔Sに達して収まり、嵌合部6が傾動部5に対して二重筒状になって嵌合した状態となる。
The engagement interval S functions as follows.
First, the fitting portion 6 is fitted into the tilting portion 5 from the state shown in FIG. 3 to the state shown in FIG. 4, and the locking pin 52 is penetrated and supported by the support protrusion 53 of the tilting portion 5. , So that the longitudinal direction of the fitting portion 6 with the locking hole 61 coincides in the cylinder diameter direction, that is, the hole edge of the locking hole 61, that is, the bottom surface 62 of the fitting portion 6 collides with the locking pin 52. The tilting portion 5 and the fitting portion 6 are relatively rotated so that the circumferential fitting position is the predetermined unlocking position.
Then, the bottom surface 62 of the fitting portion 6 passes through without contacting with the locking pin 52, and the fitting portion 6 is further deeply inserted to reach the engagement interval S. It becomes the state which became a double cylinder shape and was fitted.

次に、嵌合部6の底面62が係合間隔Sに収まった嵌合状態の下で、嵌合部6を傾動部5に対して相対的に筒軸周り方向即ち筒周り方向に回動して周方向嵌合位置を前記の所定の解錠位置以外、即ち、施錠位置に変えた状態(図5の状態)にすると、係止ピン52と係止孔61との向き(方向)が不一致となるため、嵌合部6を傾動部5に対して筒軸方向に嵌合を外す方向に摺動させようとしても、係止ピン52が該係止孔61の孔縁即ち底面62に衝突して通過不能となる。
これによって、受部4にコイルばね51を介して分離不能に連結されている傾動部5と嵌合部6とが分離不能に係合し一体化される。
尚、この一体化(係合)を解いて、傾動部5と嵌合部6とを分離するには上記手順を逆に行えばよい。
Next, under the fitted state where the bottom surface 62 of the fitting part 6 is within the engagement interval S, the fitting part 6 is rotated relative to the tilting part 5 in the direction around the cylinder axis, that is, in the direction around the cylinder. When the circumferential fitting position is changed to a position other than the predetermined unlocking position, that is, the locking position (the state shown in FIG. 5), the direction (direction) between the locking pin 52 and the locking hole 61 is changed. Therefore, even if the fitting portion 6 is slid in the direction of releasing the fitting in the cylinder axis direction with respect to the tilting portion 5, the locking pin 52 is located on the edge of the locking hole 61, that is, the bottom surface 62. It becomes impossible to pass due to a collision.
As a result, the tilting portion 5 and the fitting portion 6 that are connected to the receiving portion 4 through the coil spring 51 so as not to be separable are engaged and integrated so as not to be separable.
In order to release this integration (engagement) and separate the tilting portion 5 and the fitting portion 6, the above procedure may be reversed.

こうして一体化された傾動部5と嵌合部6とは、一本のコイルばね51を介して受部4の底側(図において受部の下方側)と連結された状態で、傾動部5の下端側が受部4の受口41にコイルばね51を介して接離自在に当接する。
受部4と傾動部5との間に介装するこのコイルばね51は、着せ替え従事者の手力が加えられない状態即ち常時では、引っ張り力が作用して傾動部5と受部4との当接状態が維持され、着せ替え作業時に従事者の手力が引き延ばし方向や傾動方向に加えられると、図5に示すように比較的容易に伸張して自在に屈曲する程度の張力で張設しておく。
The tilting portion 5 and the fitting portion 6 integrated in this way are connected to the bottom side of the receiving portion 4 (the lower side of the receiving portion in the drawing) via a single coil spring 51, and the tilting portion 5 is connected. The lower end side of this is in contact with the receiving port 41 of the receiving part 4 via the coil spring 51 so as to be able to contact and separate.
The coil spring 51 interposed between the receiving portion 4 and the tilting portion 5 is in a state in which the hand force of the dressing worker is not applied, that is, in a normal state, a pulling force is applied to the tilting portion 5 and the receiving portion 4. If the worker's hand force is applied in the extending direction or tilting direction during the dressing operation, the tension is relatively easy to stretch and bend freely as shown in FIG. Set it up.

以下、本装置1のその他の構成を、本装置の組み立て及び人形に埋設(装置)する説明と共に説明する。
先ず、図2及び図4において、受部4を説明する。
実施例の受部4は、上述のように口形が板蒲鉾状の無底の短筒状に形成されており、当該開口縁即ち受口41の縁(口縁)には当該受部4の本体である筒状体を人形部材の輪切面31に穿った埋め込み用穴(図示せず)に埋め込んだ状態に固定するための埋設固定用フランジ43が輪状に設けられており、当該埋設固定用フランジ43には止着ビス42用のビス穴44が適当数配設されている。
Hereinafter, the other structure of this apparatus 1 is demonstrated with the description of the assembly of this apparatus and embedding (apparatus) in a doll.
First, the receiving part 4 is demonstrated in FIG.2 and FIG.4.
As described above, the receiving portion 4 of the embodiment is formed into a bottomless short cylindrical shape having a plate shape, and the opening edge, that is, the edge (mouth edge) of the receiving port 41 has the receiving portion 4. An embedded fixing flange 43 for fixing the cylindrical body, which is the main body, to be embedded in an embedded hole (not shown) formed in the ring face 31 of the doll member is provided in a ring shape. An appropriate number of screw holes 44 for the fastening screws 42 are provided in the flange 43.

この受部4は図4に示すようにフランジ43の表面が輪切面31と同一平面をなすように埋設される。
又、受部4の下端側即ち埋設状態における底側には、コイルばね51の一方端(図において下端側)を係止する係止具として当該筒状体(4)を径方向に貫通するネジ45とナット46とを備えている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the receiving portion 4 is embedded so that the surface of the flange 43 is flush with the ring-cut surface 31.
Further, on the lower end side of the receiving portion 4, that is, on the bottom side in the embedded state, the tubular body (4) is penetrated in the radial direction as a locking tool for locking one end (lower end side in the drawing) of the coil spring 51. A screw 45 and a nut 46 are provided.

図2乃至図4において、埋設される前の受部4は、上記のように傾動部5と一体的となるよう予め組み立てられている。この組み立てを図2及び図4に基づいて説明する。
先ず、コイルばね51の下端側をネジ45が貫通する位置に落とし込み、落とし込んだ状態のままでネジ45を、コイルばね51の下端の係止孔54に通すよう筒状体即ち受部4の本体にネジ止め固定する(図4参照)。
2 to 4, the receiving portion 4 before being embedded is assembled in advance so as to be integrated with the tilting portion 5 as described above. This assembly will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, the lower end side of the coil spring 51 is dropped into a position where the screw 45 penetrates, and the cylinder 45, that is, the main body of the receiving portion 4 is passed through the locking hole 54 at the lower end of the coil spring 51 in the lowered state. (See Fig. 4).

次に、コイルばね51の上端側から傾動部5を被せて行き、コイルばね51の上端の係止孔55(図2)が傾動部5の支持突起53の内部に相対的に侵入させ、侵入させた状態のままで、当該係止孔55を通るように係止ピン53を支持突起53に貫通させる。
貫通させる際、コイルばね51は上記のような引っ張り力が与えられているので、
支持突起53の頂面側に設けてある開口56から適当な引っかけ具(図示せず)を挿し込んで、コイルばね51の上端側を引っ張り上げて置く必要がある。
Next, the tilting portion 5 is covered from the upper end side of the coil spring 51, and the locking hole 55 (FIG. 2) at the upper end of the coil spring 51 is relatively inserted into the support protrusion 53 of the tilting portion 5, The locking pin 53 is passed through the support protrusion 53 so as to pass through the locking hole 55 in the state where it is left.
When penetrating, the coil spring 51 is provided with the pulling force as described above.
It is necessary to insert an appropriate hook (not shown) from the opening 56 provided on the top surface side of the support protrusion 53 and pull the upper end side of the coil spring 51 up.

このようにコイルばね51を伸張させた状態で係止ピン53を貫通させた後、引っかけ具(図示せず)を外すと、コイルばね51の引っ張り力で、図4に示すように、受部4の受口41に傾動部5の下端側が接離自在に当接する。即ち図3に示すように、受部4と傾動部5とがコイルばね51を介して一体的に連結された状態となる。即ち、本装置1は受部4と傾動部5とが連結された一体と嵌合部6の一体との二組となる。 When the hook pin (not shown) is removed after the locking pin 53 is penetrated in a state where the coil spring 51 is extended in this manner, the receiving portion as shown in FIG. 4, the lower end side of the tilting portion 5 abuts on and away from the receiving port 41. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the receiving portion 4 and the tilting portion 5 are integrally connected via the coil spring 51. In other words, the device 1 has two sets of an integrated unit in which the receiving unit 4 and the tilting unit 5 are connected and an integrated unit of the fitting unit 6.

このようにして、一体的に連結された受部4と傾動部5とは、コイルばね51の引っ張り力による縮小(当接)と、当該張力に抗する着せ替え作業者の手力による伸張や折り曲げによる分離(不完全分離)がされる毎に、受部4の受口41と傾動部5の下端(側)との当接や分離が繰り返えされることになる。 In this way, the receiving portion 4 and the tilting portion 5 that are integrally connected are reduced (contacted) by the pulling force of the coil spring 51, and extended by the hand of the dressing operator against the tension. Every time separation (incomplete separation) by bending is performed, contact and separation between the receiving port 41 of the receiving unit 4 and the lower end (side) of the tilting unit 5 are repeated.

この当接と分離とを円滑に行わせるために、一方の受部4の受口41の口縁はRを付けた曲面としてある。
他方の傾動部5の下端側の筒口縁には、即ち、受部4の受口41の縁(受口縁)に当接される傾動部5の端側(図において下端側)には、当該受口縁(41)に若干嵌入するように受口縁41と相補形状の嵌入突起57とすると共に、当該受口縁(41)への無用の嵌入を阻止する阻止フランジ58とを設け、前記の嵌入突起57の突起頂点側から阻止フランジ58のフランジ外周縁側までを、当該受口4の本体である筒状体の筒軸方向断面において略弧状としてある。
In order to make this contact and separation smoothly, the edge of the receiving port 41 of one receiving part 4 is a curved surface with an R.
On the cylinder mouth edge on the lower end side of the other tilting portion 5, that is, on the end side (lower end side in the drawing) of the tilting portion 5 that is in contact with the edge (receiving edge) of the receiving port 41 of the receiving portion 4, A fitting protrusion 57 complementary to the receiving edge 41 is provided so as to be slightly inserted into the receiving edge (41), and a blocking flange 58 is provided to prevent unnecessary insertion into the receiving edge (41). A section from the protrusion apex side of the fitting protrusion 57 to the flange outer peripheral edge side of the blocking flange 58 is substantially arcuate in the cross section in the cylinder axis direction of the cylindrical body that is the main body of the receiving port 4.

次に、嵌合部6について説明する。
嵌合部6は上述の通りその本体たる筒状体は有底の筒であり、図において上端側の底部62には傾動部5の支持突起53と当該支持突起53に貫通支持されている係止ピン52とが通過可能な貫通孔61が設けられている。
又、図において下端側の筒口開口部縁には当該嵌合部6が埋設される輪切面32に当接される埋設固定用フランジ65が輪状に設けられており、当該埋設固定用フランジ65には止着ビス66用のビス穴67が適当数配設されている。
Next, the fitting part 6 will be described.
As described above, the fitting portion 6 has a bottomed cylindrical body. In the figure, the bottom 62 on the upper end side is supported by the support projection 53 of the tilting portion 5 and the support projection 53. A through hole 61 through which the stop pin 52 can pass is provided.
Further, in the drawing, an embedded fixing flange 65 is provided in a ring shape at the lower end side of the opening of the tube opening, which is in contact with the ring-cut surface 32 in which the fitting portion 6 is embedded. A suitable number of screw holes 67 for fixing screws 66 are provided.

この嵌合部6もまた上記の受部4と同様に、図4に示すようにフランジ65の表面が輪切面32と同一平面をなすように埋設されるのであるが、図1の施錠状態(嵌合部6の貫通孔61に対する係止ピン52の図において90度のズレに着目)で輪切面32に埋設される必要がある。これは、90度のズレで埋設された状態における大腿部の形状が人形の肢体姿として当該人形に当初から与えられている肢体形状となるからである。 Similarly to the receiving portion 4, the fitting portion 6 is also embedded so that the surface of the flange 65 is flush with the ring-cut surface 32 as shown in FIG. It is necessary to be embedded in the ring-cut surface 32 with a 90 ° shift in the figure of the locking pin 52 with respect to the through hole 61 of the fitting portion 6. This is because the shape of the thigh in the state where it is embedded with a 90-degree deviation becomes the limb body shape given to the doll from the beginning as the limb body shape of the doll.

この施錠状態(係合状態)においては、この実施例において、大腿部の途中を輪切して相対する両輪切面31、32に埋設された本装置1を用いて両輪切面31、32側の人形の肢体部分を完全に分離させることはできないが、図5に示すように、係止ピン52を介して一体化された傾動部5と嵌合部6とを、受部4との当接状態を引き離して不完全分離させた状態にして、或いは不完全分離状態にさせながら、当該輪切切断部3における両輪切面31、32の相対間隔を開かせたり、開かせた状態で360度任意の方向に折り曲げたりすることができる。 In this locked state (engaged state), in this embodiment, the device 1 embedded in both wheel cut surfaces 31 and 32 facing each other by cutting the middle part of the thigh is used. Although the doll's limbs cannot be completely separated, as shown in FIG. 5, the tilting portion 5 and the fitting portion 6 that are integrated via the locking pin 52 are brought into contact with the receiving portion 4. While making the state separated and incompletely separated or incompletely separated, the relative distance between the two wheel cut surfaces 31 and 32 in the ring cutting section 3 is opened, or 360 ° is arbitrarily set in the opened state. It can be bent in the direction.

他方、この施錠状態(係合状態)から、大腿部の途中を輪切して相対する両輪切面31、32に埋設された本装置1を用いて両輪切面31、32側の人形の肢体部分を完全に分離させるには、図1の状態から図中の係止ピンと係止孔61とを一致させるようこの実施例では90度、嵌合部6を傾動部5に対して相対的に回動操作する必要がある。図2は本装置1の分解斜視図であるが、係止ピン52と係止孔61とを一致させた状態で図示してある。 On the other hand, from this locked state (engaged state), the doll's limb part on the side of both wheel cut surfaces 31, 32 using the device 1 embedded in the wheel cut surfaces 31, 32 facing each other by cutting the middle of the thigh. In this embodiment, the fitting portion 6 is rotated relative to the tilting portion 5 so that the locking pin and the locking hole 61 in FIG. Need to be operated. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the device 1, and shows the locking pin 52 and the locking hole 61 aligned.

要するに、この実施例では、両輪切面31、32側の人形の肢体部分を完全に分離させるには、90度の相対回動操作を必要とするものであり、解除状態にて嵌合部6と傾動部5とを一体的に嵌合させて、確実な一体化を維持させるために解除状態から90度の回動位置にて、係止ピン52が回動し難く安定化即ち施錠状態を維持させるように、係止ピン52に対する回動阻止突起としてのストッパー用突起68を嵌合部6の底面の外面に係止ピン52の外周面を2点で回動困難に阻止する一対の係止部として突設している。   In short, in this embodiment, in order to completely separate the limb parts of the dolls on the two wheel cut surfaces 31 and 32 side, a relative rotation operation of 90 degrees is required. In order to fit the tilting part 5 integrally and maintain a reliable integration, the locking pin 52 is difficult to rotate at the rotation position of 90 degrees from the released state, so that the locked state is maintained. A pair of latches that prevent a stopper protrusion 68 as a rotation-preventing protrusion for the locking pin 52 on the outer surface of the bottom surface of the fitting portion 6 and prevent the outer peripheral surface of the locking pin 52 from being difficult to rotate at two points. Projected as a part.

従って、一方の輪切面31に埋設された受部4ひいては傾動部5に対して、嵌合部6を他方の輪切面32に埋設する際には、上記のように、相対的に90度回動させた状態で埋設する必要があるのである。
従って、勿論、施錠状態を安定化させるために、この実施例の手法によらず、別途の適宜な安定化手段を採用した場合には、それに応じた埋設を行う必要があること当然である。
Therefore, when the fitting portion 6 is embedded in the other ring-cut surface 32 with respect to the receiving portion 4 and thus the tilting portion 5 embedded in the one ring-cut surface 31, it is rotated 90 degrees relatively as described above. It is necessary to bury it in a state where it is moved.
Therefore, of course, in order to stabilize the locked state, it is a matter of course that, when a separate appropriate stabilizing means is employed, it is necessary to embed in accordance with the method according to this embodiment.

この実施例では、大腿部に本装置を設置したマネキン人形を例にして説明したが、片足立ちの下肢の一方に拘わらず、下肢の双方や、上肢或いは胴部等、何れの部分においても本装置を装着(装置)することができる。   In this embodiment, the mannequin doll with the apparatus installed on the thigh has been described as an example, but regardless of one leg standing on one leg, both the lower limbs, the upper limbs or the torso, etc. The apparatus can be mounted (apparatus).

本発明はマネキン人形に拘わらず衣類の着せ替えを必要とする人形、例えば玩具としての着せ替え人形等にも小型化した本発明の装置を装備させることによって、あらゆる姿態の人形に広く適用することができる。   The present invention can be widely applied to dolls of all forms by equipping dolls that require changing clothes regardless of mannequin dolls, for example, dressing dolls as toys, etc. Can do.

1 人形用姿態分離折曲装置
2 大腿部
3 輪切切断部(当該部分)
31、32 輪切面
4 受部
41 受口
5 傾動部(筒状体)
51 コイルばね
52 係止ピン
53 支持突起
54 係止孔(コイルばね下端)
55 係止孔(コイルばね上端)
56 開口(支持突起)
6 嵌合部
61 係止孔
62 底面(嵌合部・係止孔)
68 ストッパー用突起(回動阻止突起)

1 Figure separation folding device for dolls
2 Thigh 3 Ring cutting section (part concerned)
31, 32 Ring face 4 Receiving part 41 Receiving port
5 Tilt part (tubular body)
51 Coil Spring 52 Locking Pin 53 Supporting Projection 54 Locking Hole (Bottom of Coil Spring)
55 Locking hole (upper end of coil spring)
56 Opening (support projection)
6 Fitting part 61 Locking hole 62 Bottom face (Fitting part / Locking hole)
68 Stopper protrusion (rotation prevention protrusion)

Claims (12)

人形の任意箇所に設けた輪切切断部の一方の輪切面に埋設される受部と、前記受部に対してコイルばねを介して接離自在且つ傾動自在に当接される筒状の傾動部と、前記輪切切断部の他方の輪切面に埋設され前記傾動部に対して嵌合し当該嵌合部において嵌合方向に摺動自在且つ筒周り方向に回動可能に嵌ると共に所定の回動位置において係脱自在な嵌合部とを備えたことを特徴とする人形用肢体分離折曲装置。   A receiving part embedded in one ring-cut surface of a ring-cutting part provided at an arbitrary position of the doll, and a cylindrical tilting that is brought into and out of contact with the receiving part via a coil spring. Embedded in the other ring-cut surface of the ring-cutting section and fitted to the tilting section, and fitted in the fitting section so as to be slidable in the fitting direction and rotatable in the cylinder-circulating direction. A doll's limb separation / folding device comprising a fitting portion that is detachable at a rotational position. 傾動部は、略有底筒状体であって、当該筒状体の一方端側が受部の受口縁に当接され、当該筒状体の内部には一端が前記受部の受口底に係止され他端が当該筒状体の他方端に係止された引っ張りコイルばねが張設され、当該コイルばねの引っ張り力で筒状体の前記一方端側が前記受口縁に接離自在に当接されたことを特徴とする請求項1の人形用肢体分離折曲装置。 The tilting portion is a substantially bottomed cylindrical body, and one end side of the cylindrical body is brought into contact with the receiving edge of the receiving portion, and one end is inside the receiving end of the receiving portion. A tension coil spring that is locked to the other end of the cylindrical body is stretched, and the one end side of the cylindrical body can be brought into and out of contact with the receiving edge by the tensile force of the coil spring. The doll body limb separation / folding device according to claim 1, wherein the doll body limb separation / folding device is provided. 嵌合部は、傾動部を外側から二重筒状に覆って嵌合する有底筒状体であることを特徴とする請求項2の人形用肢体分離折曲装置。 3. The doll body limb separation / folding device according to claim 2, wherein the fitting portion is a bottomed tubular body that covers the tilting portion in a double tubular shape from outside. 傾動部は、当該傾動部の底外側に、筒状体の径方向に挿脱自在に貫通してコイルばねの一端を係止する係止ピンを挿脱自在に貫通支持する支持突起を有し、嵌合部は、当該嵌合部の底に、前記支持突起に支持された係止ピンが支持された状態のまま前記支持突起と共に通過可能で、且つ、当該嵌合部を前記傾動部に対して相対的に回動して周方向嵌合位置を所定の解錠位置以外に変えると前記係止ピンが孔縁に衝突して通過不能となる係止孔を有することを特徴とする請求項3の人形用肢体分離折曲装置。 The tilting part has a support projection on the bottom outer side of the tilting part that detachably penetrates and supports a locking pin that penetrates the cylindrical body in the radial direction and locks one end of the coil spring. The fitting portion can be passed with the support protrusion while the locking pin supported by the support protrusion is supported at the bottom of the fitting portion, and the fitting portion is used as the tilting portion. The locking pin has a locking hole that is relatively rotated to change the circumferential fitting position to a position other than a predetermined unlocking position, so that the locking pin collides with a hole edge and cannot pass therethrough. Item 3. The limb body bending apparatus according to Item 3. 支持突起は、支持する係止ピンと当該支持突起が立設する底面との間の係合間隔が係止孔を有する嵌合部の底面の厚さに対して同等及び/又は大であることを特徴とする請求項4の人形用肢体分離折曲装置。 In the support protrusion, the engagement interval between the support pin to be supported and the bottom surface on which the support protrusion is erected is equal to and / or larger than the thickness of the bottom surface of the fitting portion having the lock hole. The doll body limb separation / folding apparatus according to claim 4, 受部と傾動部との間に介在するコイルばねは常時引っ張り力が作用する状態に張設されたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置。 The doll body limb separation folding according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the coil spring interposed between the receiving portion and the tilting portion is stretched in a state in which a tensile force is always applied. apparatus. 受部の受口縁に当接される傾動部の端は、受口縁に嵌入する当該受口縁と相補形状の嵌入突起と当該受口縁への嵌入を阻止する阻止フランジとを有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置。 The end of the tilting portion that is in contact with the receiving edge of the receiving portion has a receiving projection that is complementary to the receiving edge that fits into the receiving edge, and a blocking flange that prevents insertion into the receiving edge. The limb separation / bending device for dolls according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 支持突起は、突起の頂面に筒軸方向に貫通して傾動部内に達する貫通孔を有することを特徴とする請求項4乃至請求項7の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置。 The doll body limb separation / folding device according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the support protrusion has a through-hole penetrating in a cylindrical axis direction and reaching the tilting portion on a top surface of the protrusion. 人形の輪切切断部の両面に相対に埋設される受部と嵌合部は、各々、輪切面に当接される埋設固定用フランジを有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項8の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置。 9. The receiving portion and the fitting portion, which are relatively embedded on both surfaces of the doll's ring-cut section, each have an embedded fixing flange that is in contact with the ring-cut surface. The limb body bending apparatus according to any one of the above. 請求項1乃至請求項9の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置を備えたことを特徴とする人形。 A doll comprising the doll's limb separation / folding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 上半身のみから成る人形において、請求項1乃至請求項9の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置を備えたことを特徴とする人形。 A doll comprising the doll body limb separation / folding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the doll comprises only the upper body. 下半身のみから成る人形において、請求項1乃至請求項9の何れかに記載の人形用肢体分離折曲装置を備えたことを特徴とする人形。 A doll comprising the doll body separation and folding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the doll comprises only a lower body.
JP2013013567A 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Doll limb separation / folding device and doll equipped with the device Active JP6130676B2 (en)

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JP3806845B2 (en) * 2003-04-28 2006-08-09 株式会社ボークス Joint structure of doll toy and doll toy having the joint structure
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