JP6114491B2 - Massage machine - Google Patents

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JP6114491B2
JP6114491B2 JP2011212567A JP2011212567A JP6114491B2 JP 6114491 B2 JP6114491 B2 JP 6114491B2 JP 2011212567 A JP2011212567 A JP 2011212567A JP 2011212567 A JP2011212567 A JP 2011212567A JP 6114491 B2 JP6114491 B2 JP 6114491B2
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JP2013070857A (en
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和明 島田
和明 島田
桑畑 広幸
広幸 桑畑
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Hitachi Maxell Energy Ltd
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本発明は、揉み玉等の施療子を用いて被施療者の所望する身体所定部位に対するマッサージ動作を実行するマッサージ機に関し、特にマッサージ動作と別に被施療者の身体の一部を温めるマッサージ機に関する。   The present invention relates to a massage machine that performs a massage operation on a predetermined body part desired by a user using a treatment element such as a massage ball, and more particularly to a massage machine that heats a part of the body of the user separately from the massage operation. .

温熱施療が被施療者の身体に好ましい影響を与えることは従来から知られており、被施療者の身体を支持しつつマッサージ動作を実行する椅子型のマッサージ機でも、ヒータを併設し、温熱の作用を組合わせて施療効果をさらに高めようとするものが従来から数多く提案されている。こうしたヒータを設けた従来のマッサージ機の一例として、特開2006−51062号公報に開示されるものがある。   It has been known that thermal treatment has a positive effect on the body of the user, and a chair-type massage machine that performs a massage operation while supporting the body of the user is also equipped with a heater. Many proposals have been made to combine treatments to further enhance the treatment effect. An example of a conventional massage machine provided with such a heater is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-51062.

また、こうした当初からヒータを一体化したマッサージ機の他に、施療機構を備えた施療機(マッサージ機)と併用して、温熱効果と施療効果との相乗効果を期待できるようにした、温熱作用をもたらす施療用パッドも提案されている。こうした施療用パッドの一例として、特開2006−320630号公報に開示されるものがある。   In addition to the massage machine integrated with a heater from the beginning, it can be used in combination with a treatment machine (massage machine) equipped with a treatment mechanism, so that a synergistic effect between the thermal effect and the treatment effect can be expected. A treatment pad that provides the same has also been proposed. An example of such a treatment pad is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-320630.

特開2006−51062号公報JP 2006-51062 A 特開2006−320630号公報JP 2006-320630 A

従来のマッサージ機におけるヒータ等の温熱作用をもたらす機構は前記各特許文献に示される構成とされており、マッサージを受ける被施療者に熱を加え、被施療者に温熱の効果を与えられるようにしていたが、前記特許文献1に記載された従来のマッサージ機は、マッサージと同時にヒータを動作させて被施療者の患部を温めるものであり、また、前記特許文献2に記載された従来の施療用パッドにマッサージ機能を付加したり、施療用パッドをマッサージ機と併用したりする場合も、マッサージと同時に温熱施療手段を動作させて人体所望部位を温める構成のみとなっているなど、こうした従来の機器は、単に温熱付与とマッサージを同時に実行してそれぞれの効果を同時に得ようとするものに過ぎず、マッサージと温熱付与との効果的な連係を企図したものではなかった。   The mechanism that brings about a thermal action such as a heater in a conventional massage machine is configured as described in each of the above-mentioned patent documents, and heat is applied to the user who receives the massage so that the heat effect can be given to the user. However, the conventional massage machine described in the above-mentioned patent document 1 operates the heater simultaneously with the massage to warm the affected area of the user, and the conventional treatment described in the above-mentioned patent document 2 Even when a massage function is added to the pad for use, or when the treatment pad is used in combination with a massage machine, it is only configured to warm the desired part of the human body by operating the thermal treatment means at the same time as the massage. The device is merely a device that simultaneously performs the application of heat and massage and tries to obtain the effects of each at the same time. Association did not have contemplated.

また、マッサージによる機械的刺激に比べて人の身体に伝わりにくい温熱刺激の性質に加え、マッサージにより振動が生じる中で熱源を身体の一部に接触させて熱を加えるのは困難であることから、従来のマッサージ機等で、温熱を適切に身体に伝えて効率よく温熱による効果を発揮させることは現実的ではないといえる。   Also, in addition to the nature of thermal stimulation that is difficult to be transmitted to the human body compared to mechanical stimulation by massage, it is difficult to apply heat by bringing a heat source into contact with a part of the body while vibration is generated by massage In addition, it can be said that it is not realistic to efficiently transmit the heat to the body with a conventional massage machine or the like to efficiently exhibit the effect of the heat.

ところで、マッサージを人の手で簡易に行う場合に、マッサージを行おうとする部位をあらかじめ少し温めてからマッサージを行うと、マッサージのもたらす効果を高められることが経験的に知られている。しかしながら、従来の温熱付与とマッサージを同時に実行するマッサージ機等では、このような手法を採ることはできず、身体の特性に対応して温熱を有効に利用し、マッサージの効果をこれまで以上に高めることは難しいという課題を有していた。   By the way, it is empirically known that when a massage is simply performed by a person's hand, the effect of the massage can be enhanced if the massage is performed after warming a part to be massaged a little in advance. However, with conventional massage machines that simultaneously apply heat and massage, it is not possible to take such a method, effectively using heat according to the characteristics of the body, and the effect of massage more than ever. It was difficult to increase.

本発明は前記課題を解消するためになされたもので、マッサージを行う前の最適なタイミングで、マッサージの施療予定部位を温めて、血行等の身体の働きを活性化し、身体に与えるマッサージの効果を大きく高められるマッサージ機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and at the optimal timing before performing massage, warms the scheduled treatment site of the massage, activates the body's action such as blood circulation, and gives the effect of the massage to the body The purpose is to provide a massage machine that can greatly enhance.

本発明に係るマッサージ機は、 被施療者の身体を支持しつつ、内蔵された一又は複数の施療機構でマッサージ動作を実行するマッサージ機において、
被施療者の身体の一部を、カバー材を介して加熱する加熱手段を備え、前記施療機構によるマッサージ動作の前に、前記マッサージ動作の施療予定部位を、前記加熱手段により加熱されたカバー材を被施療者に押し付けることにより温める
ものである。
The massage machine according to the present invention is a massage machine that performs a massage operation with one or a plurality of built-in treatment mechanisms while supporting the body of the user.
A cover material provided with heating means for heating a part of the body of the user via a cover material, and a treatment scheduled part of the massage operation being heated by the heating means before the massage operation by the treatment mechanism Is warmed by pressing it against the user.

このように本発明によれば、加熱手段による被施療者の施療予定部位への加熱を十分に効果的なものとすることが出来る。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to sufficiently effectively heat the treatment planned site of the user by the heating means.

施療機構によるマッサージとしては給排気されるエアセルや揉み玉が考えられる。いずれの場合も施療機構が本来のマッサージ動作を行う前に加熱手段を動作させ施療予定部位に位置するカバー材を加熱し、(望ましくは施療機構により)加熱されたカバー材を被施療者側へ押し付けると、被施療部が十分に温まり、その状態で施療機構(望ましくは前記押し付け動作を実行した施療機構)による本来のマッサージ動作が実行されるのでマッサージ効果が向上する効果がある。   As the massage by the treatment mechanism, an air cell to be supplied and exhausted and a massage ball can be considered. In any case, before the treatment mechanism performs the original massage operation, the heating means is operated to heat the cover material located at the treatment planned site, and the heated cover material (preferably by the treatment mechanism) is sent to the user side. When pressed, the treatment portion is sufficiently warmed, and the original massage operation by the treatment mechanism (preferably the treatment mechanism that has performed the push operation) is executed in this state, so that the massage effect is improved.

マッサージ手段が揉み玉による場合の具体的動作としては、例えば加熱手段により身体の一部をカバー材を介して加熱開始し、初期は加熱位置に揉み玉を当接させた状態(上下や左右の移動の合成を含む)を維持させ、加熱を促進させて、所定時間経過(数秒から数分)後押圧を解除し、温まった状態の部位に対し所望のマッサージ動作を実行させるような制御が考えられる。   As a specific operation when the massage means is a kneading ball, for example, the heating means starts heating a part of the body through the cover material, and initially the state where the kneading ball is in contact with the heating position (up and down, left and right) It is possible to control the system so that the desired massage operation is performed on the warmed part by maintaining the pressure (including the composition of movement), promoting the heating, releasing the press after a predetermined time (several seconds to several minutes). It is done.

また、他の具体的動作としては、例えば加熱手段により身体の一部をカバー材を介して加熱開始し、初期は加熱位置のカバー材を凸没方向において押圧力の強いマッサージ動作(揉み玉によるものやエアセルによるもの)にて押し付けて、加熱を促進させて、所定時間経過(数秒から数分)後押圧力を弱めて、温まった状態の部位に対しマッサージ動作を実行させるような制御が考えられる。   In addition, as another specific operation, for example, heating of a part of the body is started through a cover material by a heating means, and initially, the massaging operation with a strong pressing force on the cover material at the heating position in the convex / concave direction (by a kneading ball) It is possible to control by pressing the object with an object or an air cell) to accelerate heating, weaken the pressing force after a predetermined period of time (several seconds to several minutes), and execute a massage operation on the warmed part. It is done.

なお、本発明は例えば加熱手段の加熱開始後の初期は揉み玉によるマッサージ動作を揉み玉の当接力が常時加わっている動作(ローリング動作やモミ動作)に限定して動作を実行し、加熱部が揉み玉の当接力によって被施療部の加熱を促進させ、被施療部が加熱された後に、温まった状態の部位に対し(望ましくは加熱を解除、または弱めてから)叩き等の当接力付与が連続しないマッサージ動作が実行されるようにするものを含む。   In the present invention, for example, at the initial stage after heating of the heating means, the massage operation by the kneading balls is limited to the operation (rolling operation or fir operation) in which the abutment force of the kneading balls is constantly applied, and the heating unit However, the contact force of the kneading balls promotes the heating of the treatment area, and after the treatment area is heated, the contact force such as tapping is applied to the heated portion (preferably after the heating is released or weakened). Including those that allow non-continuous massage operations to be performed.

つまり、本発明でいう「押し付ける」とは、マッサージ動作の一部であってもよく、使用者が認識していなくても、マッサージ動作がまず加熱とともに押し付ける動作を行い、施療予定箇所の加温を促進させ、その後押し付ける動作以外を含む動作が実行されれば良い。   That is, “pressing” as used in the present invention may be a part of the massage operation, and even if the user does not recognize it, the massage operation first performs the operation of pressing together with heating, and heating the treatment planned location. It is only necessary to execute an operation including an operation other than the operation of accelerating and then pressing.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記加熱手段が、前記施療機構の被施療者への施療動作に係る可動範囲から外れた位置に配置され、施療機構とは非接触とされるものである。   Further, in the massage machine according to the present invention, if necessary, the heating means is disposed at a position outside the movable range related to the treatment operation of the treatment mechanism to the user, and is not in contact with the treatment mechanism. Is.

このように本発明によれば、加熱手段を施療機構の可動範囲から外れて施療機構と接触しない位置に配設し、マッサージ動作を実行する際の施療機構が加熱手段に対し力を加え得ない状態とすることにより、加熱手段がマッサージ動作の実行に伴って施療機構からストレスを受けるようなことがなく、加熱手段の劣化や損傷を防いで、加熱手段で確実に被施療者のマッサージの施療予定部位を温められる状態を維持できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the heating unit is disposed at a position outside the movable range of the treatment mechanism so as not to contact the treatment mechanism, and the treatment mechanism when performing the massage operation cannot apply force to the heating unit. By setting the state, the heating means is not subjected to stress from the treatment mechanism as the massage operation is performed, and the heating means is prevented from being deteriorated or damaged, and the treatment of the patient is reliably performed by the heating means. The state where the planned part can be warmed can be maintained.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記カバー材は前記加熱手段と接触して加熱手段から熱を伝えられる、良熱伝導性材料からなる伝熱体を備えているものである。   In addition, the massage machine according to the present invention is provided with a heat transfer body made of a highly heat-conductive material that can contact the heating means and transfer heat from the heating means, if necessary. .

このように本発明によれば、マッサージ動作の施療予定部位を確実に温めた上でマッサージ動作を行うことができ、マッサージ動作を身体の十分温められた部分に施すことでマッサージの効果をより一層高めることができる。また、加熱手段が施療機構と接触しない状態を確保しつつ、施療機構の可動範囲に位置させた伝熱体で施療予定部位に直接的に熱を伝えられ、加熱手段の劣化等を生じさせず、その耐久性を維持しつつ、マッサージ動作の施療予定部位を効率よく温められ、施療予定部位を十分温まった状態とするまでの時間を短縮できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to perform the massage operation after reliably warming the treatment scheduled site of the massage operation, and the massage effect can be further enhanced by applying the massage operation to a sufficiently warmed part of the body. Can be increased. In addition, while ensuring that the heating means does not come into contact with the treatment mechanism, heat can be directly transferred to the treatment planned site by the heat transfer body positioned in the movable range of the treatment mechanism, and the heating means is not deteriorated. While maintaining the durability, it is possible to efficiently heat the treatment scheduled site of the massage operation, and to shorten the time until the treatment scheduled site is sufficiently warmed.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記加熱手段が、接触した物体の表面形状に沿って変形可能な可撓性のある加熱面を少なくとも一部に有してなり、前記加熱手段の少なくとも加熱面をマッサージ機内部から外部へ向かう方向に押して動かす押圧手段を備え、被施療者の施療予定部位にマッサージ動作を実行する前に、前記押圧手段が前記加熱手段の加熱面を押し、前記施療予定部位に加熱面を接近させて、加熱面を施療予定部位の表面に沿った形状に変形させ、前記加熱手段が、加熱面を接近させた前記施療予定部位に加熱面を通じて熱を加えるものである。   Further, in the massage machine according to the present invention, as necessary, the heating means has at least a part of a flexible heating surface that can be deformed along the surface shape of the contacted object. A pressing means for moving at least the heating surface of the means in the direction from the inside of the massage machine to the outside, and the pressing means presses the heating surface of the heating means before performing the massage operation on the treatment target site of the user. The heating surface is brought close to the treatment planned site, the heating surface is deformed into a shape along the surface of the treatment planned site, and the heating means heats the treatment planned site close to the heating surface through the heating surface. It is something to add.

このように本発明によれば、加熱手段のうち少なくとも加熱面を押圧手段で押して、加熱面を施療予定部位に沿った形状に変形させつつ施療予定部位に接近させ、この加熱面を施療予定部位に沿わせた状態で、加熱面から施療予定部位に熱を加えることにより、施療予定部位に沿った加熱手段の加熱面から一様に施療予定部位に熱を伝えることができ、マッサージ動作の直前に施療予定部位を効率よく温められ、マッサージ効果の発現を促せる。   As described above, according to the present invention, at least the heating surface of the heating unit is pushed by the pressing unit, the heating surface is made to approach the treatment planned site while being deformed into a shape along the treatment planned site, and the heating surface is made to the treatment planned site. By applying heat from the heating surface to the planned treatment site, the heat can be uniformly transferred from the heating surface of the heating means along the planned treatment site to the planned treatment site, immediately before the massage operation. The treatment site can be efficiently heated and the massage effect can be expressed.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記押圧手段が、内部に流体を流入出させて膨張収縮する流体セルとされると共に、少なくとも被施療者の施療予定部位に近い部位に前記加熱面を配置されて前記加熱手段を兼ねるものである。   Further, in the massage machine according to the present invention, if necessary, the pressing means is a fluid cell that expands and contracts by allowing fluid to flow into and out of the massage device, and at least close to the site to be treated by the user. A heating surface is disposed and also serves as the heating means.

このように本発明によれば、加熱手段を押圧手段と一体化した流体セル構造とし、施療予定部位へ熱を加える加熱面を、流体の流入による流体セルの膨張に伴って押し、施療予定部位に接近させ、加熱面を施療予定部位に沿わせた状態で、加熱面から施療予定部位に熱を加えることにより、施療予定部位に沿った加熱手段の加熱面から一様に施療予定部位に熱を伝えることができ、マッサージ動作の直前に施療予定部位を効率よく温められ、マッサージ効果の発現を促せる。また、加熱面が流体セルの内圧で直接押されることで、加熱面をより確実に施療予定部位に沿った状態とすることができ、加熱面から施療予定部位への伝熱性能を向上させて、施療予定部位をより短時間に温められると共に、加熱面を施療予定部位に沿わせる機構を簡略化できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the heating means has a fluid cell structure integrated with the pressing means, and the heating surface for applying heat to the treatment scheduled site is pushed in accordance with the expansion of the fluid cell due to the inflow of fluid, and the treatment scheduled site Heat is applied from the heating surface of the heating means along the planned treatment area to the planned treatment area uniformly by applying heat from the heating surface to the planned treatment area with the heating surface along the planned treatment area. It is possible to efficiently heat the planned treatment site immediately before the massage operation, and to promote the expression of the massage effect. In addition, by directly pressing the heating surface with the internal pressure of the fluid cell, the heating surface can be made to be in a state more reliably along the treatment planned site, and the heat transfer performance from the heating surface to the treatment planned site can be improved. In addition to warming the planned treatment site in a shorter time, the mechanism for bringing the heating surface along the planned treatment site can be simplified.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a massage machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the massage machine concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における背もたれ部の概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the backrest part in the massage machine which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における背もたれ部内のヒータからの伝熱状態説明図である。It is heat transfer state explanatory drawing from the heater in the backrest part in the massage machine which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるマッサージ前の枕部下部ヒータからの伝熱状態説明図である。It is heat transfer state explanatory drawing from the pillow part lower heater before the massage in the massage machine which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるマッサージ前の各ヒータからの伝熱状態説明図である。It is heat transfer state explanatory drawing from each heater before the massage in the massage machine concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における腰部への伝熱及びマッサージ状態説明図である。It is heat transfer to the waist | hip | lumbar part in the massage machine which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention, and a massage state explanatory drawing. 本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の他例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of other examples of a massage machine concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a massage machine concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における背もたれ部内のヒータからの伝熱状態説明図である。It is heat transfer state explanatory drawing from the heater in the backrest part in the massage machine which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the massage machine which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるマッサージ前の背中位置ヒータからの伝熱状態説明図である。It is heat transfer state explanatory drawing from the back position heater before the massage in the massage machine concerning a 3rd embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における腰部への伝熱及びマッサージ状態説明図である。It is heat transfer to a waist part in a massage machine concerning a 3rd embodiment of the present invention, and a massage state explanatory view. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における他のヒータ及び補助エアセル配置状態説明図である。It is another heater and auxiliary air cell arrangement state explanatory view in a massage machine concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における他例の伝熱体配置状態説明図である。It is heat-transfer body arrangement | positioning explanatory drawing of the other example in the massage machine which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the massage machine which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における背もたれ部の概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of the backrest part in the massage machine which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるマッサージ前の背中位置ヒータからの伝熱状態説明図である。It is heat transfer state explanatory drawing from the back position heater before the massage in the massage machine concerning a 4th embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第4の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における腰部への伝熱及びマッサージ状態説明図である。It is heat transfer to a waist part in a massage machine concerning a 4th embodiment of the present invention, and a massage state explanatory view. 本発明の第5の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the massage machine which concerns on the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における膝部への伝熱及び屈伸運動実行状態説明図である。It is heat transfer to a knee part in a massage machine concerning a 5th embodiment of the present invention, and a bending / extension exercise execution state explanatory view. 本発明の第5の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における脚部マッサージへの移行状態説明図である。It is a transition state explanatory view to leg massage in a massage machine concerning a 5th embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第6の実施形態に係るマッサージ機の一部省略平面図である。It is a partially-omission plan view of a massage machine according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第6の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における膝裏部への伝熱及び予備マッサージ準備状態説明図である。It is heat transfer to a knee back part in a massage machine concerning a 6th embodiment of the present invention, and a preliminary massage preparation state explanatory view. 本発明の第6の実施形態に係るマッサージ機における膝裏部への予備マッサージ及び脚部マッサージ状態説明図である。It is preliminary massage to a knee back part in a massage machine concerning a 6th embodiment of the present invention, and leg massage state explanatory drawing.

(本発明の第1の実施形態)
以下、本発明の第1の実施形態に係るマッサージ機を前記図1ないし図7に基づいて説明する。
(First embodiment of the present invention)
Hereinafter, a massage machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

前記各図において本実施形態に係るマッサージ機1は、着座した被施療者を支える椅子状のものであり、詳細には、床面上に載置されて椅子全体を安定的に支持する基台部91と、この基台部91の上方で被施療者の臀部を支える座部92と、この座部92の後側で被施療者の背中を支える背もたれ部93と、座部92の左右両側で被施療者の肘や前腕部を支える肘掛部94と、座部92の前側で被施療者の脚を支える脚支持部95と、着座した被施療者の身体所定箇所に熱を加える前記加熱手段としてのヒータ11、12、13と、カバー材としてのヒータを覆う背もたれカバー100と、マッサージ動作に係る各種操作入力を受付ける操作手段としてのリモコン81と、搭載されている複数の施療機構によるマッサージ動作を操作入力内容に基づいて制御する制御部82とを備える構成である。   In each of the drawings, the massage machine 1 according to the present embodiment is a chair-like body that supports a seated user, and in detail, is a base that is placed on the floor and stably supports the entire chair. A seat portion 92 that supports the user's buttocks above the base portion 91, a backrest portion 93 that supports the back of the user on the back side of the seat portion 92, and both left and right sides of the seat portion 92. The armrest 94 that supports the elbow and forearm of the user, the leg support 95 that supports the leg of the user on the front side of the seat 92, and the heating that applies heat to a predetermined part of the body of the user Heater 11, 12, 13 as means, backrest cover 100 covering the heater as cover material, remote control 81 as operation means for receiving various operation inputs related to massage operation, and massage by a plurality of treatment mechanisms mounted Within operation input A configuration and a control unit 82 for controlling based on.

前記基台部91は、椅子各部をなす前記座部92、背もたれ部93、肘掛部94、及び脚支持部95を一体に取付けられてこれらを支持するものである。また、前記座部92は、基台部91に対し座面の傾斜角度を調整可能として取付けられ、座面にて被施療者の臀部や太腿部を支えつつ内蔵の施療機構でマッサージを実行するものであり、この施療機構として、空気の給排で動作する臀部用エアセル71、及び太腿用エアセル72を備える構成である。これらエアセルを空気の給排で動作させるエアポンプ70が座部92下側のスペースに配設される。   The base portion 91 is configured to integrally support the seat portion 92, the backrest portion 93, the armrest portion 94, and the leg support portion 95 that constitute each portion of the chair. The seat portion 92 is attached to the base portion 91 so that the inclination angle of the seat surface can be adjusted, and massage is performed by a built-in treatment mechanism while supporting the user's buttocks and thighs on the seat surface. As the treatment mechanism, the heel part air cell 71 and the thigh air cell 72 that operate by supplying and discharging air are provided. An air pump 70 that operates these air cells by supplying and discharging air is disposed in a space below the seat portion 92.

前記背もたれ部93は、人の背中形状に合せた表面形状とされて前記基台部91及び座部92に対し傾斜角度を調整可能として配設され、その内部に、マッサージを実行する施療機構と、前記加熱手段としてのヒータ12、13とを備える構成である。   The backrest portion 93 has a surface shape that matches the shape of the back of a person and is arranged so that the inclination angle can be adjusted with respect to the base portion 91 and the seat portion 92, and a treatment mechanism that performs a massage therein The heaters 12 and 13 as the heating means are provided.

背もたれ部93内部には、施療子としての左右一対の揉み玉61とこれを動作させる駆動機構部が一体となったメカユニット60と、このメカユニット60を背もたれ部93上下方向に移動可能とし且つ他方向への動きは拘束して支持する二つのガイドレール62、63と、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で動作する背中用エアセル73及び腰用エアセル74と、この背もたれ部93の形状を内部から維持する枠状のフレーム97とがそれぞれ配設される構成であり、このうちメカユニット60、背中用エアセル73、及び腰用エアセル74が、それぞれマッサージを実行する施療機構をなす。   Inside the backrest part 93, a mechanical unit 60 in which a pair of left and right kneading balls 61 as a treatment element and a drive mechanism part for operating the same are integrated, the mechanical unit 60 can be moved in the vertical direction of the backrest part 93 and The two guide rails 62 and 63 that restrain and support the movement in the other direction, the back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 that are operated by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70, and the shape of the backrest portion 93 are formed from the inside. A frame-like frame 97 to be maintained is disposed, and among them, the mechanical unit 60, the back air cell 73, and the waist air cell 74 each constitute a treatment mechanism for performing massage.

前記ガイドレール62、63は、背もたれ部93の表面に沿う長手方向形状とされてなり、背もたれ部93内部のフレーム97にそれぞれ固定され、一対を背もたれ部内部左右にそれぞれ配設される構成である。この対をなす二つのガイドレール62、63に挟まれる配置で、前記メカユニット60がガイドレール62、63に沿って移動可能に配設される。このメカユニット60において、前記駆動機構部(図示を省略)が、施療子としての左右一対の揉み玉61を揉み、叩き等のマッサージ動作に対応させて駆動することで、揉み、叩き等の刺激を背もたれ部93上の被施療者に与えられる仕組みである。   The guide rails 62 and 63 are formed in a longitudinal shape along the surface of the backrest portion 93, and are fixed to the frame 97 inside the backrest portion 93, respectively, and a pair is disposed on the left and right inside the backrest portion. . The mechanical unit 60 is disposed so as to be movable along the guide rails 62 and 63 in an arrangement between the pair of guide rails 62 and 63. In this mechanical unit 60, the drive mechanism (not shown) drives the pair of left and right squeezing balls 61 as a treatment element in response to a massage operation such as squeezing, thereby stimulating stigma, tapping, etc. Is given to the user on the backrest 93.

また、背もたれ部93の上部には、背もたれ部93にもたれた被施療者の頭部を支える枕部98が配設される構成である。さらに、背もたれ部93の左右両側部には一対の側壁部99が突出配設され、その被施療者に面する内面側にもエアセル(図示を省略)が設けられ、被施療者の上腕部に対してもマッサージを行える構成である。   In addition, a pillow portion 98 that supports the head of the user leaning on the backrest portion 93 is disposed on the upper portion of the backrest portion 93. In addition, a pair of side wall portions 99 project from the left and right side portions of the backrest portion 93, and an air cell (not shown) is also provided on the inner surface facing the user. It is the structure which can also be massaged.

前記肘掛部94は、座部92の両側に位置して基台部91と一体に連結し、背もたれ部93がリクライニング角度を変化させたり、座部92が傾動しても、被施療者の前腕を安定的に支持するよう形成される構成である。この肘掛部94にも、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で動作するエアセルを配設して、被施療者の前腕部に対しマッサージを行える構成としてかまわない。   The armrests 94 are located on both sides of the seat 92 and are integrally connected to the base 91. Even if the backrest 93 changes the reclining angle or the seat 92 tilts, the forearm of the user It is the structure formed so that it may be supported stably. The armrest portion 94 may also be configured so that an air cell that operates by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70 can be provided to massage the forearm portion of the user.

前記脚支持部95は、座部92の前側に位置し、座部92前端付近を中心として傾動可能に配設され、内蔵のアクチュエータ(図示を省略)により傾斜角度を調整されるものである。この脚支持部95には、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で動作する脚用エアセル75、76が配設される。   The leg support portion 95 is positioned on the front side of the seat portion 92 and is disposed to be tiltable about the vicinity of the front end of the seat portion 92, and the tilt angle is adjusted by a built-in actuator (not shown). The leg support portion 95 is provided with leg air cells 75 and 76 that operate by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70.

前記ヒータ11、12、13は、通電により発熱するシート状の熱源体であり、背もたれ部93のうち、着座状態の被施療者の背中、及び腰部にそれぞれ当接する箇所の内部位置で、且つ揉み玉61の通る中央の領域、すなわち揉み玉61の可動範囲Mに隣接する位置にそれぞれ内蔵されると共に、枕部98の下部における被施療者の肩上側に接する箇所にも配設され、制御部82の制御に基づき発熱、温度上昇して、背もたれカバー100を介して近接する被施療者の身体各部を加熱して温めるものである。   The heaters 11, 12, and 13 are sheet-like heat sources that generate heat when energized, and are located at the internal positions of the backrest portion 93 where they are in contact with the back of the seated user and the waist, respectively. A central region through which the ball 61 passes, that is, a position adjacent to the movable range M of the kneading ball 61, and is also disposed at a position in contact with the upper shoulder of the user at the lower portion of the pillow portion 98, Based on the control of 82, heat is generated and the temperature rises, and the body parts of the user who are in close proximity through the backrest cover 100 are heated and heated.

なお、前記ヒータは背もたれ部に固着されても良いし、背もたれカバー100の表面、裏面、内部のいずれに固着されても良い。   The heater may be fixed to the backrest part, or may be fixed to any of the front surface, the back surface, and the inside of the backrest cover 100.

また、ヒータが背もたれ部に固着される場合は背もたれカバーのヒータと対応する位置及びその周辺を伝熱体とすることも可能である。   Further, when the heater is fixed to the backrest portion, a position corresponding to the heater of the backrest cover and its periphery can be used as a heat transfer body.

また、背もたれカバーにヒータが固着される場合もヒータ周辺を伝熱体とすることが望ましい。   In addition, when the heater is fixed to the back cover, it is desirable to use a heat transfer body around the heater.

これらヒータ11、12、13は、被施療者における肩、背中、及び腰の、揉み玉61によるマッサージの施療予定部位にそれぞれ対応させて配設されており、枕部98に配設されるヒータ11は、肩の施療予定部位に隣接した部位に熱を加えられるように、厚みがある枕部98の、ちょうどその厚みのなす下面部分の内部に配置され、被施療者が着座して頭を枕部98に載せた状態で、枕部98の下側に位置する肩と対向することとなる(図3参照)。また、背中位置のヒータ12は背中の施療予定部位に隣接した部位に熱を加えられるように配設され、腰位置のヒータ13は腰の施療予定部位に隣接した部位に熱を加えられるように配設される。   These heaters 11, 12, and 13 are respectively arranged corresponding to the massage treatment scheduled portions by the massage balls 61 on the shoulder, back, and waist of the user, and the heater 11 provided in the pillow portion 98. Is placed inside the bottom portion of the thick pillow portion 98 so that the heat can be applied to a portion of the shoulder adjacent to the treatment planned portion, and the user sits down and pillows the head In a state of being placed on the portion 98, it faces the shoulder located below the pillow portion 98 (see FIG. 3). Further, the heater 12 at the back position is arranged so that heat can be applied to a portion adjacent to the planned treatment site on the back, and the heater 13 at the waist position can be heated to a portion adjacent to the planned treatment site for the waist. Arranged.

こうして各ヒータ11、12、13が、被施療者における肩、背中、及び腰の各施療予定部位に直接的に熱を加えるのではなく、各施療予定部位に隣接した部位に熱を加えるように配設されることで、マッサージを実行する揉み玉61の可動範囲Mや揉み玉61以外のメカユニット60各部の可動範囲から離れる形となり、揉み玉61の動作時や移動時に揉み玉61等と各ヒータ11、12、13との接触はなく、ヒータ11、12、13が繰返しストレスを受けるような事態を避けられる。   In this way, the heaters 11, 12, and 13 do not directly apply heat to the respective planned treatment sites of the shoulder, back, and lower back of the user, but to heat the portions adjacent to the respective treatment planned sites. By being provided, the movable range M of the kneading balls 61 for performing the massage and the movable range of each part of the mechanical unit 60 other than the kneading balls 61 are separated, and each of the kneading balls 61 and the like when the kneading balls 61 are operated or moved. There is no contact with the heaters 11, 12, 13, and a situation in which the heaters 11, 12, 13 are repeatedly subjected to stress can be avoided.

これらヒータ11、12、13は、制御部82の制御により、被施療者の各施療予定部位に順次マッサージが実行される場合に、それぞれマッサージ前の施療予定部位に対し、その施療予定部位の隣接部位を背もたれカバー100を介して加熱して温めることで、施療予定部位も間接的に温める加熱動作を実行し、しかも加熱中に揉み玉も施療予定部位へ移動し、温められた背もたれカバーを施療予定部位へ押し付ける動作を行う。このあとに、温められた施療予定部位に対し上記押し付ける動作と異なる本来のマッサージ動作が実行される過程が順次進行することとなる。   These heaters 11, 12, and 13 are controlled by the control unit 82, and when a massage is sequentially performed on each treatment planned site of the user, each of the treatment planned sites before massage is adjacent to the treatment planned site. By heating the part through the back cover 100 and heating it, a heating operation is also performed to indirectly heat the part to be treated, and the kneading balls are also moved to the part to be treated during heating, and the heated back cover is treated. Perform the operation of pressing against the planned part. Thereafter, a process of executing an original massage operation different from the operation of pressing the warmed scheduled treatment site sequentially proceeds.

具体的には押し付ける動作とは揉み玉が身体側へ突出させた状態が維持されている状態であり、上下方向や幅方向への動作が併用されているものを含むが、一方本来のマッサージ動作とは叩きや指圧などの身体側への方向(凸没方向)の動作を含むものである。   Specifically, the pressing operation is a state in which the kneading balls are protruded toward the body side, including those in which movements in the vertical direction and width direction are used together, but on the other hand, the original massage operation The term includes movements in the direction toward the body (protruding direction) such as tapping and acupressure.

また、カバー材として背もたれカバー100を図示しているが、カバー材は背もたれカバー100に限定されず背もたれ部のメカユニット60やエアセル73、74を覆うものであれば良い。もちろん施療箇所によっては背もたれ部に配設されていない場合もある。前記リモコン81は、マッサージ機に対する各種操作入力を受付ける多数のスイッチや表示部を備え、マッサージ機1の側部におけるスタンド96に着脱自在に設置され、マッサージに係る操作入力を制御部82に送信するものである。なお、リモコン81のスイッチや表示部の位置を被施療者にとって最適位置とするために、スタンド96の位置は調整可能となっている。   Further, although the backrest cover 100 is illustrated as a cover material, the cover material is not limited to the backrest cover 100 and may be anything that covers the mechanical unit 60 and the air cells 73 and 74 of the backrest portion. Of course, depending on the treatment location, the backrest may not be provided. The remote controller 81 includes a large number of switches and display units for receiving various operation inputs to the massage machine, is detachably installed on a stand 96 on the side of the massage machine 1, and transmits operation inputs related to massage to the control unit 82. Is. Note that the position of the stand 96 can be adjusted so that the position of the switch and the display unit of the remote controller 81 is the optimum position for the user.

前記制御部82は、リモコン操作やあらかじめ設定されたマッサージに係る情報に基づいて被施療者に適するマッサージコースを選定するコース選定手段82aと、このコース選定手段82aで選定されたマッサージコースと後からのリモコン操作等に基づくマッサージとを調整して、適切なマッサージの実行を制御するマッサージ実行手段82bと、ヒータ11、12、13による加熱を制御する加熱制御手段82cとを備える構成である(図2参照)。   The control unit 82 includes a course selection unit 82a for selecting a massage course suitable for the user based on information related to remote control operation and preset massage, a massage course selected by the course selection unit 82a, and the later It is the structure provided with the massage execution means 82b which adjusts the massage based on remote control operation etc. of this, and controls execution of appropriate massage, and the heating control means 82c which controls the heating by the heaters 11, 12, and 13 (FIG. 2).

この制御部82は、そのハードウェア構成として、CPUやメモリ、入出力インターフェース等を備えるコンピュータとなっており、メモリ等に格納されるプログラムにより、コンピュータを前記コース選定手段82a、マッサージ実行手段82b、及び加熱制御手段82cとして動作させる仕組みである。この制御部82をなすコンピュータは、CPUやメモリ、ROM等を一体的に形成されたマイクロコンピュータとしてもかまわない。   The control unit 82 is a computer having a CPU, a memory, an input / output interface, and the like as its hardware configuration, and the program is stored in the memory or the like so that the computer selects the course selection unit 82a, the massage execution unit 82b, And it is the mechanism operated as the heating control means 82c. The computer constituting the control unit 82 may be a microcomputer in which a CPU, a memory, a ROM, and the like are integrally formed.

前記コース選定手段82aは、被施療者に係るマッサージ履歴や体形・姿勢等の情報に基づいて、メモリ等に格納されたマッサージコースの中から、その時点における被施療者にとって好適なマッサージコースを一又は複数選定し、マッサージ実行手段82bに出力するものである。   The course selecting means 82a selects a massage course suitable for the user at that time from the massage courses stored in the memory or the like based on information such as the massage history and body shape / posture of the user. Alternatively, a plurality are selected and output to the massage execution means 82b.

前記マッサージ実行手段82bは、コース選定手段82aで被施療者に適したものとして選定されたマッサージコース、もしくは、リモコン81から直接選択指示されたマッサージコースやマッサージについて、必要に応じて被施療者に確認の指示入力を求めた上で、選択されたマッサージコースのマッサージデータをメモリ等から読み出し、データに基づく制御信号を出力してメカユニット60及び/又はエアポンプ70を動作させ、メカユニット60の揉み玉61によるメカマッサージ及び/又はエアセルマッサージを実行するものである。   The massage execution means 82b may provide the user with a massage course selected as appropriate for the user by the course selection means 82a or a massage course or massage directly selected and instructed from the remote controller 81 as necessary. After requesting an instruction for confirmation, the massage data of the selected massage course is read from a memory or the like, a control signal based on the data is output, the mechanical unit 60 and / or the air pump 70 is operated, and the mechanical unit 60 is swallowed. A mechanical massage and / or an air cell massage with the balls 61 is performed.

メモリ等から読み出される複数のマッサージコースは、例えば、施療手段として揉み玉61を用いる場合の、強さ、速度を変化させたり、動きを揉み、叩き等のいずれかに変化させることでバリエーションを与えたものを、所定の一施療部位に対し一又は複数割当て、さらにこうした施療部位に対する動作を複数の異なる施療部位について関連付けて連続実行や同時実行する、といった内容を規定した情報となっている。   A plurality of massage courses read from a memory or the like, for example, gives variation by changing strength or speed, or changing movement to slap, hit, etc., when the kneading balls 61 are used as a treatment means. One or a plurality of such information is assigned to a predetermined treatment site, and further, the operation for the treatment site is associated with a plurality of different treatment sites and executed continuously or simultaneously.

前記加熱制御手段82cは、選択されたマッサージコースやマッサージの情報から、まだマッサージ動作が行われていない場合には最初にマッサージ動作が行われる位置を、マッサージ動作中の場合には、次にマッサージ動作が行われる位置をそれぞれ取得し、マッサージ動作が行われる前に、マッサージ動作の行われる位置に対応して配設される加熱手段としてのヒータ11、12、13を動作させてかつ、施療機構としての揉み玉により、加熱された背もたれカバー100を押し付けて被施療者のマッサージ動作の施療予定部位が温まるようにし、マッサージ動作の開始までに施療予定部位を十分に温められた状態とするものである。そして、加熱制御手段82cは、所定の施療予定部位のマッサージ動作が開始する直前に、その施療予定部位へのヒータ11、12、13による加熱を停止させる。   The heating control means 82c determines, based on the selected massage course and massage information, the position where the massage operation is performed first when the massage operation is not yet performed, and the massage operation is performed next when the massage operation is being performed. Each of the positions where the operation is performed is acquired, and before the massage operation is performed, the heaters 11, 12, and 13 are operated as heating means arranged corresponding to the position where the massage operation is performed, and the treatment mechanism With the kneading balls, the heated back cover 100 is pressed so that the treatment planned part of the massage operation of the user is warmed, and the treatment planned part is sufficiently heated by the start of the massage operation. is there. And the heating control means 82c stops the heating by the heaters 11, 12, and 13 to the treatment scheduled part immediately before the massage operation of a predetermined treatment scheduled part starts.

この制御部82をなすコンピュータのユニットは、座部92直下等のマッサージ機1内部の所定のスペースに配設され、リモコン81と通信可能な状態とされると共に、メカユニット60や、背もたれ部93や脚支持部95の各アクチュエータ、エアポンプ70、ヒータ11、12、13とそれぞれ電気的に接続される。また、制御部82は、メカユニット60や各アクチュエータの変位量を出力するエンコーダ等の信号出力手段とも電気的に接続されており、メカユニット60の状態や、背もたれ部93及び脚支持部95の傾斜等の状態を把握しつつこれらの動作制御を行うこととなる。   The computer unit constituting the control unit 82 is disposed in a predetermined space inside the massage machine 1 such as directly below the seat unit 92 and is in a state where it can communicate with the remote controller 81, and the mechanical unit 60 and the backrest unit 93. And the actuators of the leg support 95, the air pump 70, and the heaters 11, 12, and 13, respectively. The control unit 82 is also electrically connected to signal output means such as an encoder that outputs the displacement amount of the mechanical unit 60 and each actuator, and the state of the mechanical unit 60, the backrest 93 and the leg support 95 These operation controls are performed while grasping the state such as the inclination.

次に、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるマッサージ動作と加熱の動作について説明する。前提として、マッサージ機1の主電源が入状態とされてマッサージ機1が待機状態で起動し、被施療者が背中を背もたれ部93に向けた通常姿勢でマッサージ機1に着座した状態にあって、被施療者の体重や肩・腰位置の測定、検出などのマッサージ動作開始前の準備動作や、背もたれ部93のリクライニング角度調整等が完了し、さらに被施療者によりマッサージコース等の動作状態指示が入力されたものとする。   Next, massage operation and heating operation in the massage machine according to the present embodiment will be described. As a premise, the massage machine 1 is turned on, the massage machine 1 is activated in a standby state, and the user is seated on the massage machine 1 in a normal posture with the back facing the backrest portion 93. Preparatory actions before the start of massage operation such as measurement and detection of the body weight and shoulder / waist position of the user, adjustment of the reclining angle of the backrest part 93, etc. are completed. Is entered.

制御部82では、被施療者についてあらかじめメモリ等に格納されていた各種情報や過去の使用履歴等に基づいて、コース選定手段82aにより導かれた複数の推奨されるマッサージコースの中から、被施療者によるリモコン81のスイッチ操作で選択された所定のマッサージコースについて、マッサージコースの内容がメモリ等より読出される。   In the control unit 82, based on various information previously stored in the memory or the like about the user, past use history, etc., the treatment is performed from among a plurality of recommended massage courses guided by the course selection unit 82a. The content of the massage course is read from the memory or the like for a predetermined massage course selected by the switch operation of the remote controller 81 by the person.

マッサージコース等の情報が得られると、まず、制御部82は、マッサージコースで指定された最初のマッサージの施療予定部位に対応させて配置されたヒータを通電状態として発熱、昇温させ、このヒータに近い被施療者の施療予定部位を背もたれカバー100を介してマッサージ動作に先立って温める予備加熱動作が実行される。この際、マッサージ動作を行うメカユニットを施療予定部位に移動させ揉み玉によりを当該位置の背もたれカバーを当該施療予定部位に押し付けて加熱効果を高める。押し付ける動作は揉み玉を施療予定部位側に突出させて、その状態を維持したまま上下方向にローリングさせ加熱された背もたれカバーを十分に押し付ける。   When information such as a massage course is obtained, first, the control unit 82 heats up and raises the temperature of the heater, which is arranged corresponding to the first massage treatment scheduled site designated in the massage course, with an energized state. A preheating operation is performed in which the treatment target site of the user who is close to is warmed through the back cover 100 prior to the massage operation. At this time, the mechanical unit that performs the massage operation is moved to the treatment planned site, and the backrest cover at the position is pressed against the treatment planned site by the kneading balls to enhance the heating effect. In the pressing operation, the kneading balls are protruded toward the treatment site, and the heated backrest cover is sufficiently pressed by rolling up and down while maintaining the state.

施療予定部位が全身の場合は配設された全てのヒータを通電状態とし、揉み玉を全身に亘って上下動させて、加熱された背もたれカバーの熱を付与させる。この予備加熱動作は揉み玉の動きとしては所謂ローリング動作と同様であり幅方向の移動も併用しても許されるものであるが、施療予定部位の加熱が十分に施されるまでの所定時間(例えば3分)は叩きなどの凸没方向への動作を禁止している点で従来のマッサージ動作とは区別している。   When the treatment planned site is the whole body, all the heaters arranged are energized, and the kneading balls are moved up and down over the whole body to apply heat of the heated backrest cover. This preheating operation is the same as the so-called rolling operation as the movement of the kneading balls, and it is permitted to use the movement in the width direction in combination, but the predetermined time until the treatment target site is sufficiently heated ( For example, 3 minutes) is distinguished from the conventional massage operation in that the operation in the convex and concave direction such as hitting is prohibited.

次に、例えば、マッサージコースで指定されたマッサージ動作が揉み玉61で肩から背中、腰と上から順に実行されるものである場合、背もたれ部下方の待機位置にあるメカユニット60の揉み玉61を上方の肩対応位置へ動かすため、制御部82は、メカユニット60をガイドレール62、63に沿って上方へ移動させ、揉み玉61位置を上方に変化させる(図5参照)。この揉み玉61が肩対応位置に達し、被施療者の肩の施療予定部位へのマッサージ動作が開始されるまで、被施療者の肩位置に対応する枕部98下部のヒータ11による加熱を実行しつつ揉み玉による押し付け動作を実行している。肩の施療予定部位に隣接する部位を温めることで、施療予定部位も間接的に温めることができる。   Next, for example, when the massage operation designated in the massage course is executed in order from the shoulder ball to the back and from the waist to the top with the massage ball 61, the massage ball 61 of the mechanical unit 60 in the standby position below the backrest portion. Is moved upward along the guide rails 62 and 63, and the position of the kneading balls 61 is changed upward (see FIG. 5). Until the massaging balls 61 reach the shoulder-corresponding position and the massage operation to the treatment target site of the user's shoulder is started, heating by the heater 11 below the pillow part 98 corresponding to the shoulder position of the user is executed. In addition, the pressing operation by the kneading balls is executed. By warming the site adjacent to the shoulder treatment planned site, the treatment planned site can also be indirectly heated.

この際の揉み玉による押し付け動作とは揉み玉を突出状態としたまま数秒間維持させることを言い、加熱を促進させている。この維持状態では突出方向の動きはないが場合によっては幅方向や上下方向の動きを併用させても良い。この併用動作により押し付けによる加熱面積を広くすることが出来る。   The pressing operation by the kneading balls at this time means maintaining the kneading balls for several seconds while keeping the kneading balls in a protruding state, and promotes heating. In this maintained state, there is no movement in the protruding direction, but in some cases, movement in the width direction or vertical direction may be used in combination. This combined operation can widen the heating area by pressing.

なお、押し付け動作には所謂揉み動作のようなものも含まれ、本実施例上は常時被施療者と当接された動作を言い、ヒータの加熱と揉み動作の併用により本来のマッサージ動作である叩き動作の前に十分な加熱が可能となる。   The pressing operation includes a so-called stagnation operation. In this embodiment, the pressing operation always refers to an operation that is in contact with the user, and is an original massage operation by combining the heating of the heater and the stagnation operation. Sufficient heating is possible before hitting.

つまり、本実施例における押し付け動作とはその後に実行されるマッサージ動作の内容により区別され、マッサージ動作が揉み動作の場合は突出した状態を維持する動作であり、マッサージ動作が叩き動作の場合は突出した状態を維持する動作に加え揉み動作を含むこととする。   In other words, the pressing operation in the present embodiment is distinguished by the content of the massage operation that is performed thereafter, and is an operation that maintains a protruding state when the massage operation is a kneading operation, and a protrusion when the massage operation is a hitting operation. In addition to the operation for maintaining the state, the stagnation operation is included.

マッサージコースに沿ったマッサージ動作が開始すると、この肩位置に対する加熱は終了となる。所定時間温められた施療予定部位に対し、揉み玉61によるマッサージが実行されることとなる。この肩位置においては、ヒータ11は揉み玉61の可動範囲Mの外で揉み玉61とは接触しない枕部98の下部に位置することから、加熱を終えたヒータ11が繰返しの押圧等によるストレスを受けることはない。   When the massage operation along the massage course is started, the heating for the shoulder position is finished. The massage with the massage balls 61 is performed on the treatment scheduled site that has been warmed for a predetermined time. In this shoulder position, the heater 11 is located outside the movable range M of the kneading balls 61 and below the pillow portion 98 that does not come into contact with the kneading balls 61. Therefore, the heater 11 that has finished heating is subjected to stress due to repeated pressing or the like. Not receive.

続いて、制御部82は、マッサージコースで指定された次のマッサージ動作の施療予定部位、例えば、背中、に対し、あらかじめ設定されたマッサージ動作開始時点の所定時間前から、対応する位置のヒータ、すなわち背中位置のヒータ12による加熱を開始し(図6(B)参照)、背中の施療予定部位に隣接する部位を温めることで、施療予定部位を背もたれカバー100を介して間接的に温める。実行中の肩位置でのマッサージ動作が終了し、次の背中位置まで揉み玉61が移動し、揉み玉61による押し付け動作が実行され、マッサージ動作が開始されるまで、制御部82はヒータ12による加熱を継続させる。このヒータ12の加熱と揉み玉61による押し付け動作により、背中の施療予定部位を十分に温められた状態とした上で、マッサージ動作を実行できる。   Subsequently, the control unit 82 applies a heater at a corresponding position from a predetermined time before a massage operation start time set in advance to a treatment scheduled site for the next massage operation specified in the massage course, for example, the back, That is, heating by the heater 12 at the back position is started (see FIG. 6B), and the site adjacent to the back treatment planned site is heated, so that the treatment planned site is indirectly heated through the back cover 100. The massage operation at the shoulder position being executed is completed, the kneading balls 61 move to the next back position, the pressing operation by the kneading balls 61 is executed, and the control unit 82 is operated by the heater 12 until the massage operation is started. Continue heating. The heating operation of the heater 12 and the pressing operation by the kneading balls 61 make it possible to execute a massage operation after the treatment target site of the back is sufficiently warmed.

さらに、この背中へのマッサージ動作中においても同様に、制御部82は、マッサージコースで指定された次のマッサージ動作の施療予定部位、例えば、腰、に対し、あらかじめ設定されたマッサージ動作開始時点の所定時間前から、対応する位置のヒータ、すなわち腰位置のヒータ13による加熱を開始し(図7(A)参照)、腰の施療予定部位に隣接する部位を温めることで、施療予定部位を間接的に温める。実行中の背中位置でのマッサージ動作が終了し、次の腰位置まで揉み玉61が移動し、揉み玉61による押し付け動作が実行され、マッサージ動作が開始される(図7(B)参照)まで、制御部82はヒータ13による加熱を継続させる。このヒータ13の加熱により、腰の施療予定部位を十分に温められた状態とした上で、マッサージ動作を実行できる。   Further, during the massage operation on the back, similarly, the control unit 82 applies a preset massage operation start point to the treatment scheduled site for the next massage operation designated in the massage course, for example, the waist. Heating by the heater at the corresponding position, that is, the waist position heater 13 is started from a predetermined time (see FIG. 7 (A)), and the region adjacent to the treatment site of the waist is warmed, so that the treatment site is indirectly Warm. The massage operation at the back position being executed is completed, the kneading balls 61 move to the next waist position, the pressing operation by the kneading balls 61 is executed, and the massage operation is started (see FIG. 7B). The control unit 82 continues heating by the heater 13. The heating operation of the heater 13 allows the massage treatment operation to be performed after the treatment site of the waist is sufficiently warmed.

なお、上述ではマッサージ動作が開始すると、この肩位置に対する加熱は終了となる場合を記載したが、必要に応じてマッサージ動作中も継続して加熱を行なっても良い。   In addition, although the case where the heating with respect to this shoulder position is complete | finished was described above when the massage operation | movement started, you may continue heating during a massage operation | movement as needed.

こうして、マッサージコースに沿って、部分的に実行されるマッサージ動作の施療部位が順次変りながら、それぞれの部位にマッサージ動作が行われる間、前記同様に、マッサージ動作が実行される前の施療予定部位に対し、ヒータ11、12、13による各施療予定部位の隣接部位への加熱動作が繰返され、実際にマッサージ動作が実行されるまでにヒータ11、12、13による加熱と揉み玉61による押し付け動作で十分温まった状態となった施療予定部位に対して、マッサージ動作が行われることとなる。ただし、マッサージコースで指定される最後のマッサージ動作が開始すると、次のマッサージ動作の施療予定部位が存在しないことに伴い、それ以降は加熱に係る動作は実行されない。   Thus, while the massage operation is partially performed along the massage course, while the massage operation is sequentially performed on each part, the treatment scheduled part before the massage operation is performed as described above. On the other hand, the heating operation by the heaters 11, 12, and 13 to the adjacent portions of each treatment scheduled site is repeated, and the heating operation by the heaters 11, 12, and 13 and the pressing operation by the kneading balls 61 until the massage operation is actually executed. The massage operation is performed on the treatment planned site that has been sufficiently warmed up. However, when the last massage operation designated in the massage course is started, the treatment related to the next massage operation is not performed, and thereafter, the operation related to the heating is not executed.

このように、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機は、被施療者の身体の一部を背もたれカバー(カバー材)を介して加熱する複数のヒータ(加熱手段)を備え、揉み玉(施療機構)によるマッサージ動作の前に、被施療者におけるマッサージ動作の施療予定部位を、ヒータにより加熱された背もたれカバーを揉み玉により押し付けることにより温めるものである。   As described above, the massage machine according to the present embodiment includes a plurality of heaters (heating means) for heating a part of the body of the user via the back cover (cover material), and the massage machine (treatment mechanism) is used. Prior to the massaging operation, the treatment target site of the massaging operation of the user is warmed by pressing the back cover heated by the heater with the kneading balls.

このように本発明によれば、加熱手段による被施療者の施療予定部位への加熱を十分に効果的なものとすることが出来る。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to sufficiently effectively heat the treatment planned site of the user by the heating means.

なお、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、加熱手段をなすヒータ11、12、13を、揉み玉61の可動範囲M外など、各施療機構と接触しない位置に配設して、ヒータ11、12、13に施療機構からの力が加わらないようにし、ヒータ11、12、13が繰返しの応力付加により劣化するのを防ぐ構成としているが、これに限らず、ヒータが施療機構からマッサージ実行に起因するストレスを受けても、劣化等の問題がない構造のものであれば、図8に示すように、ヒータ14、15を施療予定部位、すなわち揉み玉61の可動範囲Mをはじめとする施療機構の可動範囲に重なるように配置する構成とすることもでき、ヒータ14、15の位置から直接的に施療予定部位に熱を伝えられると共に、熱を伝える面積を大きくして、効率よくマッサージ前に温熱付与を行うことができる。   In the massage machine according to the embodiment, the heaters 11, 12, and 13 that constitute the heating means are disposed at positions that do not come into contact with each treatment mechanism, such as outside the movable range M of the kneading balls 61. 12 and 13 are configured so that force from the treatment mechanism is not applied, and the heaters 11, 12, and 13 are prevented from being deteriorated by repeated stress application. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the heater can be used to perform massage from the treatment mechanism. If the structure has no problem such as deterioration even if it is subjected to stress caused by it, as shown in FIG. 8, the heaters 14 and 15 are treated, such as the treatment range including the movable range M of the kneading balls 61. It can also be arranged so as to overlap the movable range of the mechanism, and heat can be transmitted directly from the position of the heaters 14 and 15 to the treatment target site, and the area for transmitting heat can be increased. It is possible to perform efficiently the heat imparting before massage.

また、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、加熱手段として、自ら温度上昇して接触物に熱を伝えるヒータ11、12、13を用いる構成としているが、これに限らず、加熱手段として、マッサージ機内部から被施療者側に遠赤外線、高周波の電磁波、又は超音波を放射することで施療予定部位を温める機構や、被施療者側へ温風を吹出すことで施療予定部位に熱を加える機構を用いる構成とすることもでき、熱源を直接接触させずに熱を付与できる特性から、加熱手段を施療機構の可動範囲やその隣接位置に配置しなくても施療予定部位を確実に昇温させることができ、加熱手段の配置の自由度を高め、被施療者側への伝熱を図る構成を簡略化できる。   In the massage machine according to the embodiment, the heaters 11, 12, and 13 are used as the heating unit, and the heaters 11, 12, and 13 transmit the heat to the contact object by themselves. A mechanism that warms the planned treatment site by emitting far-infrared rays, high-frequency electromagnetic waves, or ultrasonic waves from the inside of the machine to the user side, or heat is blown to the user side to heat the treatment site. The mechanism can also be configured, and because of the property that heat can be applied without direct contact with the heat source, the temperature of the treatment planned site can be reliably raised even if the heating means is not located in the movable range of the treatment mechanism or its adjacent position. Therefore, it is possible to increase the degree of freedom of arrangement of the heating means and simplify the configuration for heat transfer to the user side.

(本発明の第2の実施形態)
本発明の第2の実施形態に係るマッサージ機を前記図9及び図10に基づいて説明する。
(Second embodiment of the present invention)
A massage machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

前記各図において、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機2は、前記第1の実施形態同様、基台部91と、座部92と、背もたれ部93と、肘掛部94と、脚支持部95と、ヒータ21、22、23と、リモコン81と、制御部82とを備える一方、異なる点として、背もたれ部93におけるヒータ22、23に隣接して、ヒータ22、23の熱を広範囲に伝える略シート状の伝熱体24、25を備える構成を有するものである。   In each said figure, the massage machine 2 which concerns on this embodiment is the same as the said 1st Embodiment, The base part 91, the seat part 92, the backrest part 93, the armrest part 94, the leg support part 95, The heaters 21, 22, 23, the remote controller 81, and the controller 82 are different, and as a different point, adjacent to the heaters 22, 23 in the backrest 93, a substantially sheet shape that transmits heat of the heaters 22, 23 over a wide range The heat transfer bodies 24 and 25 are provided.

なお、マッサージ機2における背もたれ部93での伝熱体24、25の配置構造以外の各部の構成は、前記第1の実施形態と同様のものであり、説明を省略する。   In addition, the structure of each part except the arrangement structure of the heat exchangers 24 and 25 in the backrest part 93 in the massage machine 2 is the same as that of the said 1st Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted.

前記伝熱体24、25は、金属や炭素繊維成形材等の良熱伝導性材料で形成され、施療機構をなす揉み玉61の可動範囲に重なる背もたれ面所定範囲に裏打ちされた状態で配設され、また前記ヒータ22、23とも接触して、各ヒータ22、23から熱が伝わる状態とされる構成である。   The heat transfer bodies 24 and 25 are made of a highly heat-conductive material such as metal or carbon fiber molding material, and are arranged in a state where the backrest surface overlaps the movable range of the kneading balls 61 constituting the treatment mechanism and is lined in a predetermined range. In addition, the heaters 22 and 23 are in contact with each other, and heat is transmitted from the heaters 22 and 23.

前記ヒータ22、23の加熱状態では、伝熱体24、25にもヒータ22、23から直接熱が伝わることで、伝熱体24、25もその温度を上昇させ、こうして温まった伝熱体24、25が、これと重なる施療予定部位にさらに熱を伝えて温める仕組みである。(図10参照)   In the heating state of the heaters 22 and 23, heat is directly transferred from the heaters 22 and 23 to the heat transfer bodies 24 and 25, so that the temperature of the heat transfer bodies 24 and 25 is also increased. , 25 is a mechanism that further heats and heats the treatment scheduled site overlapping therewith. (See Figure 10)

なお、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、熱を発生させるヒータ22、23を背もたれ部93の背もたれ面近くに配設し、ヒータ22、23で直接的に施療予定部位の隣接部位に熱を加える構成としているが、これに限らず、ヒータ等の加熱手段と被施療者との間に伝熱体を介在させ、加熱手段で発生させた熱が全て伝熱体を介して被施療者に伝わる構成とすることもでき、伝熱体を介して所望の位置に熱を伝えられることで、加熱手段を必要最小限のスペースに抑えてマッサージ機内の他の機構に影響を与えることなく配設でき、マッサージ機内における加熱手段のレイアウトの自由度を高くして様々な形状・用途のマッサージ機に対応させられる。   In the massage machine according to the embodiment, the heaters 22 and 23 that generate heat are disposed near the backrest surface of the backrest portion 93, and the heaters 22 and 23 directly heat the adjacent portions of the treatment planned portion. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a heat transfer body is interposed between the heating means such as a heater and the user, and all the heat generated by the heating means passes through the heat transfer body to the user. It can also be configured to be transmitted, and by transferring heat to a desired position via a heat transfer body, it is arranged without affecting the other mechanisms in the massage machine by suppressing the heating means to the minimum necessary space It is possible to increase the degree of freedom in the layout of the heating means in the massage machine, and to be compatible with massage machines of various shapes and uses.

(本発明の第3の実施形態)
本発明の第3の実施形態に係るマッサージ機を前記図11ないし図13に基づいて説明する。
(Third embodiment of the present invention)
A massage machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

前記各図において、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機3は、前記第1の実施形態同様、基台部91と、座部92と、背もたれ部93と、肘掛部94と、脚支持部95と、ヒータ31、32と、リモコン81と、制御部82とを備える一方、異なる点として、背もたれ部93におけるヒータ31、32が、施療用の各エアセル73、74と重なる位置にそれぞれ配設されてなり、また、このヒータ31、32をマッサージ機内部から外部へ向かう方向に押して動かす前記押圧手段としての補助エアセル33、34を備える構成を有するものである。   In each said figure, the massage machine 3 which concerns on this embodiment is the same as the said 1st Embodiment, The base part 91, the seat part 92, the backrest part 93, the armrest part 94, the leg support part 95, The heaters 31 and 32, the remote controller 81, and the control unit 82 are provided. On the other hand, the heaters 31 and 32 in the backrest part 93 are respectively arranged at positions overlapping the air cells 73 and 74 for treatment. In addition, the heaters 31 and 32 are configured to include auxiliary air cells 33 and 34 as the pressing means that push and move the heaters 31 and 32 in the direction from the inside to the outside of the massage machine.

なお、マッサージ機3における背もたれ部93でのヒータ31、32と補助エアセル33、34の配置構造以外の各部の構成は、前記第1の実施形態と同様のものであり、説明を省略する。   In addition, the structure of each part other than the arrangement structure of the heaters 31 and 32 and the auxiliary air cells 33 and 34 in the backrest part 93 in the massage machine 3 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.

前記ヒータ31、32は、通電により発熱するシート状の熱源体であり、背もたれ部93内部で前記施療機構としての背中用エアセル73及び腰用エアセル74の、背もたれ部93表面側となる位置にそれぞれ配設される構成である。このヒータ31、32における、被施療者のもたれる背もたれ部93表面側寄りの面が、施療予定部位に熱を加える加熱面をなし、この加熱面を含むヒータ全体が、接触した物体の表面形状に沿って変形可能な可撓性を有している。   The heaters 31 and 32 are sheet-like heat sources that generate heat when energized. The heaters 31 and 32 are arranged at positions on the back side 93 of the back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 as the treatment mechanisms, respectively. It is a configuration to be provided. In the heaters 31 and 32, the surface near the surface of the backrest portion 93 on which the user rests forms a heating surface for applying heat to the site to be treated, and the entire heater including the heating surface has the surface shape of the contacted object. It has flexibility that can be deformed along.

前記補助エアセル33、34は、背もたれ部93表面側から見て前記背中用エアセル73と腰用エアセル74の奥側(裏側)にそれぞれ配設され(図12(A)参照)、前記制御部82の制御に基づく前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で膨張、収縮可能とされ、膨張状態で背中用エアセル73又は腰用エアセル74ごとヒータ31、32を背もたれ部93上の被施療者に向けて押し、背もたれ部93表面寄りに動かすものである。   The auxiliary air cells 33 and 34 are respectively disposed on the back side (back side) of the back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 when viewed from the surface side of the backrest portion 93 (see FIG. 12A), and the control unit 82. The air pump 70 can be expanded and contracted by supplying and discharging air based on the control of the air pump 70, and the heater 31 and 32 together with the back air cell 73 or the waist air cell 74 are pushed toward the user on the backrest 93 in the expanded state. The backrest 93 is moved closer to the surface.

これら補助エアセル33、34は、被施療者の着座状態で、制御部82による制御の下、背中用エアセル73又は腰用エアセル74によるマッサージの施療予定部位に対し、前記エアセルによるマッサージの開始直前までの所定時間、膨張状態となってヒータ31、32を押すことで、ヒータ31、32の加熱面を、被施療者の各エアセル73、74による施療予定部位の表面に沿った変形状態とすることができ、これによりヒータ31、32の加熱面の全域から施療予定部位に一様に熱を加えることができる仕組みである。   These auxiliary air cells 33 and 34 are in a sitting state of the user, and are controlled by the control unit 82 until the massage treatment planned portion by the back air cell 73 or the waist air cell 74 is immediately before the start of the massage by the air cell. By pressing the heaters 31 and 32 in an inflated state for a predetermined time, the heating surfaces of the heaters 31 and 32 are deformed along the surface of the treatment planned site by the air cells 73 and 74 of the user. Thus, the heat can be uniformly applied from the entire heating surface of the heaters 31 and 32 to the treatment planned site.

次に、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるマッサージと加熱の動作状態について説明する。前提として、前記第1の実施形態と同様、マッサージ機3が起動し、被施療者がマッサージ機3に着座した状態にあって、マッサージ動作開始前の準備動作等が完了し、さらに被施療者によりマッサージコース等の動作状態指示が入力されたものとする。   Next, an operation state of massage and heating in the massage machine according to the present embodiment will be described. As a premise, as in the first embodiment, the massage machine 3 is activated, the user is seated on the massage machine 3, the preparation operation before starting the massage operation, etc. is completed, and the user is further treated. It is assumed that an operation state instruction such as a massage course has been input.

制御部82では、前記第1の実施形態と同様、被施療者によるリモコン81の操作で選択された所定のマッサージコースやマッサージ動作について、その内容の情報がメモリ等より読出される。こうしてマッサージコース等の情報が得られると、制御部82は、マッサージを行うメカユニット60及び/又はエアセルをマッサージ準備状態とするのと同時に、マッサージコースで指定された最初のマッサージ動作(揉み玉によるもの及び/又はエアセルによるもの)の施療予定部位に対応させて配置されたヒータを通電状態として発熱、昇温させ、このヒータに近接している被施療者の施療予定部位をマッサージに先立って温める。   In the control unit 82, as in the first embodiment, information on the contents of a predetermined massage course and massage operation selected by the operation of the remote controller 81 by the user is read from the memory or the like. When information such as a massage course is obtained in this way, the control unit 82 sets the mechanical unit 60 and / or the air cell for massage to a massage preparation state, and at the same time, the first massage operation specified by the massage course (according to the massage balls). The heater arranged in correspondence with the planned treatment site (one and / or air cell) is energized to generate heat and increase the temperature, and the treatment site of the subject in the vicinity of the heater is warmed prior to the massage. .

例えば、マッサージコースで指定されたマッサージ動作が背中、腰と上から順に実行されるものである場合、背中用エアセル73にエアポンプ70で空気を流入出させられる状態となって、背中に対するマッサージ動作が開始されるまで、被施療者の背中の施療予定部位に対応する背中位置のヒータ31による加熱を実行し背もたれカバー100の該当箇所を加熱し、同時に、又は加熱開始前後所定時間(数秒)あけて、補助エアセル33にエアポンプ70で空気を流入させて膨張させ、補助エアセル33で背中用エアセル73とヒータ31と背もたれカバー100の押し付け動作を実行して、ヒータ31を被施療者の背中の施療予定部位に接近させ、ヒータ31の加熱面を背中の施療予定部位に沿わせた状態とし、このヒータ31加熱面各部を通じて背中の施療予定部位に熱を加えて、施療予定部位を温める(図12(B)参照)。背中の施療予定部位に沿ったヒータ31の加熱面から広く一様に熱を加えられることで、施療予定部位を短時間に効率よく且つ温度分布を生じさせることなく一様に温めることができる。   For example, when the massage operation designated in the massage course is executed in order from the back, the waist, and the top, the air cell 73 is in a state where air can be flowed in and out by the air pump 70, and the massage operation on the back is performed. Until it is started, heating by the heater 31 at the back position corresponding to the treatment site of the back of the user is performed to heat the corresponding part of the backrest cover 100, and at the same time or after a predetermined time (several seconds) before and after the start of heating. Then, air is introduced into the auxiliary air cell 33 by the air pump 70 and expanded, and the auxiliary air cell 33 performs the pressing operation of the back air cell 73, the heater 31, and the back cover 100, and the heater 31 is scheduled to be treated on the back of the user. The heating surface of the heater 31 is brought into a state where the heating surface of the heater 31 is aligned with the treatment scheduled portion of the back. Applying heat to the treatment proposed site back through, warm the treatment proposed site (see FIG. 12 (B)). Since heat can be widely and uniformly applied from the heating surface of the heater 31 along the treatment site on the back, the treatment site can be heated efficiently in a short time without causing temperature distribution.

そして、マッサージコースに沿った揉み玉のマッサージ動作や背中用エアセル73のマッサージ動作、あるいは補助エアセルの給排気を繰り返すことによるマッサージ動作の開始に合わせて、この背中の施療予定部位に対するヒータ31の加熱動作を停止させると共に、補助エアセル33から空気を流出させて、補助エアセル33を収縮状態とする。所定時間温められた背中の施療予定部位に対し、背中用エアセル73の給排気による及び/または揉み玉によるマッサージ動作が実行されることとなる。なお、補助エアセル33の収縮やヒータ31の加熱停止はマッサージ動作の開始に合わせて行われる必要はない。   Then, the heating of the heater 31 with respect to the site to be treated on the back is performed in accordance with the massage operation of the massaging ball along the massage course, the massage operation of the back air cell 73, or the massage operation by repeating the supply and exhaust of the auxiliary air cell. The operation is stopped and air is discharged from the auxiliary air cell 33 to bring the auxiliary air cell 33 into a contracted state. A massage operation by the supply / exhaust of the back air cell 73 and / or the kneading balls is performed on the treatment site of the back that has been warmed for a predetermined time. The contraction of the auxiliary air cell 33 and the heating stop of the heater 31 do not need to be performed in accordance with the start of the massage operation.

また、補助エアセル33は給気状態を維持している時は押し付け動作となるが、一旦収縮させた場合、再度給排気を繰り返せばマッサージ動作となる。   In addition, the auxiliary air cell 33 is pressed when the air supply state is maintained, but once contracted, if the air supply / exhaust is repeated again, the massage operation is performed.

続いて、制御部82は、この背中へのマッサージ中、マッサージコースで指定された次のマッサージ動作対象部位、例えば、腰、に対し、あらかじめ設定されたマッサージ動作開始時点の所定時間前から、対応する位置のヒータ、すなわち腰位置のヒータ32による加熱を開始し、また同時に補助エアセル34に空気を流入させて膨張させ、補助エアセル34で腰用エアセル74ごとヒータ32を押して、ヒータ32の加熱面を被施療者の腰の施療予定部位に沿わせた状態とする。   Subsequently, during the massage to the back, the control unit 82 responds to the next massage operation target part specified in the massage course, for example, the waist, from a predetermined time before the preset massage operation start time. Heating by the heater at the position where the heater 32 is located, that is, the waist 32 is heated, and at the same time, air is introduced into the auxiliary air cell 34 to be expanded, and the heater 32 is pushed together with the waist air cell 74 by the auxiliary air cell 34. Is in a state along the scheduled treatment site of the user's waist.

実行中の背中位置でのマッサージ動作が終了し、次の腰位置において、腰用エアセル74によるマッサージが開始されるまで、ヒータ32による加熱が継続されると共に補助エアセル34の膨張が維持され、ヒータ32加熱面各部から腰の施療予定部位に熱を加えて、施療予定部位を温める(図13(A)参照)。腰の施療予定部位に沿ったヒータ32の加熱面からも広く一様に熱を加えられることで、腰の施療予定部位についても効率よく且つ温度分布を生じさせることなく一様に温めることができる。   The heating operation by the heater 32 is continued and the expansion of the auxiliary air cell 34 is maintained until the massage operation at the back position being performed is finished and the massage by the lumbar air cell 74 is started at the next waist position. Heat is applied to the treatment planned part of the waist from each part of the 32 heating surface to warm the treatment planned part (see FIG. 13A). Since heat is widely and uniformly applied from the heating surface of the heater 32 along the waist treatment scheduled portion, the waist treatment scheduled portion can also be warmed efficiently and without causing temperature distribution. .

背中位置でのマッサージの場合と同様、腰用エアセル74によるマッサージの開始に際して、ヒータ32の加熱動作は停止されると共に、補助エアセル34から空気が流出させられ、補助エアセル34は収縮状態となる。そして、所定時間温められた腰の施療予定部位に対し、腰用エアセル74によるマッサージが実行される(図13(B)参照)。   As in the case of the massage at the back position, when the massage by the lumbar air cell 74 is started, the heating operation of the heater 32 is stopped and the air is discharged from the auxiliary air cell 34 so that the auxiliary air cell 34 is in a contracted state. And the massage by the waist air cell 74 is performed with respect to the treatment scheduled site | part of the waist heated for the predetermined time (refer FIG. 13 (B)).

こうして、マッサージコースに沿って、部分的に実行されるマッサージの施療部位が順次変りながら、それぞれの部位にマッサージ動作が行われる間、前記同様に、マッサージが実行される前の施療予定部位に対し、補助エアセル33、34の膨張を伴ってこの施療予定部位に沿った状態となったヒータ31、32による加熱動作が繰返され、このヒータ31、32による加熱で十分温まった状態の施療予定部位に対して、マッサージが行われることとなる。ただし、マッサージコースで指定される最後のマッサージ動作が開始すると、次のマッサージの施療予定部位が存在しないことに伴い、それ以降は加熱に係る動作は実行されない。   In this way, while the massage treatment parts to be partially executed sequentially change along the massage course, while the massage operation is performed on each part, similarly to the treatment planned part before the massage is performed, as described above. Then, the heating operation by the heaters 31 and 32 that have been in a state along the planned treatment site with the expansion of the auxiliary air cells 33 and 34 is repeated, and the treatment planned site in a state sufficiently warmed by the heating by the heaters 31 and 32 is obtained. On the other hand, a massage will be performed. However, when the last massage operation specified in the massage course is started, the operation related to heating is not performed after that because there is no treatment scheduled site for the next massage.

このように、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、加熱手段としてのヒータ31、32を、施療予定部位へ熱を加える加熱面も含む全体で、押圧手段をなす補助エアセル33、34で押して、ヒータ31、32を施療予定部位に沿った形状に変形させ、このヒータ31、32の加熱面を施療予定部位に沿わせた状態で、加熱面から施療予定部位に熱を加えることにより、施療予定部位に沿ったヒータ31、32の加熱面から一様に施療予定部位に熱を伝えることができ、マッサージの直前に施療予定部位を効率よく温められ、マッサージ効果の発現を促せる。   Thus, in the massage machine according to the present embodiment, the heaters 31 and 32 as the heating means are pushed by the auxiliary air cells 33 and 34 that constitute the pressing means, including the heating surface that applies heat to the treatment planned site, Treatment is scheduled by deforming the heaters 31 and 32 into a shape along the planned treatment area and applying heat from the heating surface to the planned treatment area with the heating surface of the heaters 31 and 32 being along the planned treatment area. Heat can be uniformly transmitted from the heating surfaces of the heaters 31 and 32 along the region to the treatment scheduled region, and the treatment scheduled region can be efficiently heated immediately before the massage, and the expression of the massage effect can be promoted.

なお、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、熱を発生させるヒータ31、32を背もたれ部93における施療用のエアセル近傍に配設し、背もたれ部93にもたれた被施療者の各エアセルによる施療予定部位にヒータ31、32で熱を加える構成としているが、これに限らず、座部92や脚支持部95における施療用のエアセル近傍にもヒータ等の加熱手段を配設し、座部92や脚支持部95に面する被施療者の施療予定部位に加熱手段で熱を加えた後、マッサージを実行する構成とすることもできる。   In the massage machine according to the embodiment, the heaters 31 and 32 that generate heat are disposed in the vicinity of the air cell for treatment in the backrest portion 93, and treatment by each air cell of the user leaning on the backrest portion 93 is scheduled. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Heating means such as a heater is also provided in the vicinity of the treatment air cell in the seat portion 92 and the leg support portion 95, and the seat portion 92 and It can also be set as the structure which performs a massage, after applying a heat | fever with a heating means to the treatment scheduled site | part of the user who faces the leg support part 95. FIG.

また、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、施療用の背中用エアセル73と腰用エアセル74の背もたれ部93表面側にそれぞれ配設したヒータ31、32を、補助エアセル33、34で押し、施療用の各エアセルによる施療予定部位にヒータ31、32を沿わせる構成としているが、これに限らず、前記第1の実施形態で示したような、背もたれ部93における揉み玉61の通る中央の領域に隣接する位置にヒータ35、36を配設する場合に、図14に示すように、ヒータ35、36に対応させて補助エアセル37、38を配置し、マッサージ前に施療予定部位の隣接部位をヒータ35、36で温める際に、ヒータ35、36を補助エアセル37、38で押して、前記施療予定部位の隣接部位にヒータ35、36を沿わせる構成とすることもでき、揉み玉61によるマッサージの場合も、施療予定部位の隣接部位に沿ったヒータ35、36から広く一様に熱を加えられることとなり、間接的ながら施療予定部位にも熱が伝わりやすくなり、施療予定部位をより短時間に効率よく温められる。   In the massage machine according to the embodiment, the heaters 31 and 32 disposed on the surface side of the back portion 93 of the treatment back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 are pressed by the auxiliary air cells 33 and 34, respectively. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the center region through which the kneading balls 61 pass in the backrest portion 93 as shown in the first embodiment is not limited to this. 14, when the heaters 35 and 36 are disposed, auxiliary air cells 37 and 38 are disposed corresponding to the heaters 35 and 36, respectively, as shown in FIG. When the heaters 35 and 36 are heated, the heaters 35 and 36 are pushed by the auxiliary air cells 37 and 38 so that the heaters 35 and 36 are placed adjacent to the treatment scheduled site. In the case of massage with the massage balls 61, heat can be widely and uniformly applied from the heaters 35 and 36 along the adjacent portion of the treatment planned portion, and the heat is also indirectly transmitted to the treatment planned portion. This makes it easier to heat the planned treatment site in a shorter time.

さらに、この場合において、前記第2の実施形態で示したような、ヒータ35、36に接触する伝熱体35a、36aを設ける構成(図15参照)であってもよく、ヒータ35、36を補助エアセル37、38で押して、施療予定部位の隣接部位にヒータ35、36を沿わせる際に、施療予定部位に重なる伝熱体35a、36aも、ヒータ35、36の動きに合せて緊張して、施療予定部位に沿った状態とすることができ、伝熱体35a、36aを施療予定部位にさらに近付けつつ伝熱体35a、36a各部から偏り無く均等に熱を伝えられることとなり、伝熱体35a、36aで施療予定部位を短時間に効率よく且つ温度分布を生じさせることなく一様に温められる。   Furthermore, in this case, as shown in the second embodiment, a configuration (see FIG. 15) may be provided in which the heat transfer members 35a and 36a are in contact with the heaters 35 and 36. When pushing the auxiliary air cells 37 and 38 to place the heaters 35 and 36 adjacent to the site to be treated, the heat transfer bodies 35a and 36a overlapping the site to be treated are also tensioned in accordance with the movement of the heaters 35 and 36. The heat transfer body 35a, 36a can be brought closer to the treatment planned site, and heat can be evenly transmitted from each part of the heat transfer body 35a, 36a evenly. With 35a and 36a, the site to be treated can be warmed efficiently in a short time and without causing a temperature distribution.

また、補助エアセルを上述の背中用エアセル73と腰用エアセル74と同様にマッサージ動作と押し付け動作のいずれをも実行できるものとしても良い。
この場合、補助エアセルが給気状態を維持している動作を押し付け動作とし、給排気を少なくとも2回以上繰り返す動作をマッサージ動作とする。
Further, the auxiliary air cell may be capable of performing either a massage operation or a pressing operation in the same manner as the back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 described above.
In this case, the operation in which the auxiliary air cell maintains the supply state is referred to as a pressing operation, and the operation in which supply and exhaust are repeated at least twice is referred to as a massage operation.

(本発明の第4の実施形態)
本発明の第4の実施形態に係るマッサージ機を前記図16ないし図19に基づいて説明する。
前記各図において、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機4は、前記第3の実施形態同様、基台部91と、座部92と、背もたれ部93と、肘掛部94と、脚支持部95と、ヒータ41、42と、リモコン81と、制御部82とを備える一方、異なる点として、背もたれ部93の背中用エアセル73と腰用エアセル74にそれぞれ重なる位置に配設されるヒータ41、42が、空気の流入出で膨張、収縮するエアセル構造とされて前記押圧手段の役目も果し、ヒータ41、42による加熱を行う際、背もたれ部93表面側に近い部位に配置された加熱面41a、42aを、膨張に伴って被施療者の施療予定部位に向けて押し、施療予定部位の表面に沿わせる構成を有するものである。
(Fourth embodiment of the present invention)
A massage machine according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In each said figure, the massage machine 4 which concerns on this embodiment is similar to the said 3rd Embodiment, The base part 91, the seat part 92, the backrest part 93, the armrest part 94, the leg support part 95, The heaters 41 and 42, the remote controller 81, and the control unit 82 are provided. On the other hand, the heaters 41 and 42 arranged at positions overlapping the back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 of the backrest part 93 are respectively different. The air cell structure expands and contracts due to the inflow and outflow of air, and also serves as the pressing means. When heating by the heaters 41 and 42 is performed, the heating surfaces 41a and 42a disposed near the surface side of the backrest portion 93. Is pushed toward the treatment planned site of the user as the patient expands, and has a configuration along the surface of the treatment planned site.

なお、マッサージ機4における背もたれ部93でのヒータ41、42の構造と補助エアセルを省略した点以外の各部の構成は、前記第3の実施形態と同様のものであり、説明を省略する。   In addition, the structure of each part other than the point which abbreviate | omitted the structure of the heaters 41 and 42 in the backrest part 93 in the massage machine 4, and the point which abbreviate | omitted is the same as that of the said 3rd Embodiment, and abbreviate | omits description.

本実施形態では、背中用エアセル73と腰用エアセル74がマッサージ動作と押し付け動作のいずれをも実行できるものとしている。
また本実施形態では、ヒータ41、42も膨縮可能としているので、マッサージ動作と押し付け動作のいずれをも実行できる。ヒータ41、42、エアセル73、74はいずれの場合も給気状態を維持している動作を押し付け動作とし、給排気を少なくとも2回以上繰り返す動作をマッサージ動作とする。 前記ヒータ41、42は、空気の流入出で膨張、収縮する可撓性のあるエアセル構造を有し、背もたれ部93表面寄り部分を通電により発熱する加熱面41a、42aとされ、背もたれ部93内部で前記施療機構としての背中用エアセル73及び腰用エアセル74の、それぞれ背もたれ部93表面側となる位置に配設される構成である(図17参照)。
In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 can perform both a massage operation and a pressing operation.
Moreover, in this embodiment, since the heaters 41 and 42 can also be expanded and contracted, both the massage operation and the pressing operation can be executed. In each case, the heaters 41 and 42 and the air cells 73 and 74 are referred to as a pressing operation when the air supply state is maintained, and the massage operation is an operation where air supply and exhaust are repeated at least twice. The heaters 41 and 42 have a flexible air cell structure that expands and contracts by the inflow and outflow of air. The portions near the surface of the backrest 93 are heated surfaces 41a and 42a that generate heat when energized. Thus, the back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 as the treatment mechanisms are respectively arranged at positions on the surface side of the backrest portion 93 (see FIG. 17).

このエアセル構造をなすヒータ41、42は、全体として背中用エアセル73及び腰用エアセル74の押圧に対応して変形すると共に、空気の流入に伴うヒータ41、42自体の膨張に伴い、加熱面45aを内圧で押して背もたれ部93表面寄りに動かすことで、被施療者におけるマッサージ動作直前の施療予定部位に加熱面41a、42aを接近させ、これら加熱面41a、42aを施療予定部位の表面に沿った形状に変形させるものとなっている。   The heaters 41 and 42 having the air cell structure are deformed in response to the pressing of the back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 as a whole, and the heating surface 45a is formed along with the expansion of the heaters 41 and 42 themselves due to the inflow of air. By pressing the inner pressure and moving it closer to the surface of the backrest 93, the heating surfaces 41a and 42a are brought close to the treatment planned site immediately before the massage operation in the user, and the heating surfaces 41a and 42a are shaped along the surface of the treatment planned site. It is to be deformed.

こうしてエアセル構造のヒータ41、42が膨張し、加熱面41a、42aが内圧で押されて被施療者の施療予定部位に沿った状態となることで、マッサージ動作開始直前までの所定時間、施療予定部位に対し加熱面41a、42aの全域から一様に熱を加えることができ、施療予定部位を効率よく温めることができる。   In this way, the heaters 41 and 42 having the air cell structure expand, and the heating surfaces 41a and 42a are pushed by the internal pressure to be in a state along the treatment planned site of the user, so that the treatment schedule is performed for a predetermined time immediately before the start of the massage operation. Heat can be uniformly applied to the region from the entire area of the heating surfaces 41a and 42a, and the treatment scheduled region can be efficiently heated.

次に、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるマッサージ動作と加熱の動作状態について説明する。前提として、前記第1の実施形態と同様、マッサージ機4が起動し、被施療者がマッサージ機4に着座した状態にあって、マッサージ動作開始前の準備動作等が完了し、さらに被施療者によりマッサージコース等の動作状態指示が入力されたものとする。   Next, the massage operation and the heating operation state in the massage machine according to the present embodiment will be described. As a premise, as in the first embodiment, the massage machine 4 is activated, the user is seated on the massage machine 4, the preparatory operation before starting the massage operation is completed, and the user It is assumed that an operation state instruction such as a massage course has been input.

制御部82では、前記第3の実施形態と同様、被施療者によるリモコン81の操作で選択された所定のマッサージコースやマッサージ動作について、その内容の情報がメモリ等より読出される。こうしてマッサージコース等の情報が得られると、制御部82は、マッサージを行うメカユニット60及び/又はエアセルをマッサージ準備状態とするのと同時に、マッサージコースで指定された最初のエアセルによるマッサージ動作の施療箇所に位置するヒータを通電状態として発熱、昇温させ、このヒータに近接している被施療者の施療予定部位をマッサージに先立って温める。   In the control unit 82, as in the third embodiment, information on the contents of a predetermined massage course and massage operation selected by the operation of the remote controller 81 by the user is read from the memory or the like. When the information such as the massage course is thus obtained, the control unit 82 sets the mechanical unit 60 and / or the air cell for massage to the massage preparation state, and at the same time, performs the massage operation by the first air cell specified in the massage course. A heater located at a location is energized to generate heat and increase the temperature, and the treatment target site of the user in proximity to the heater is warmed prior to the massage.

例えば、マッサージコースで指定されたエアセルによるマッサージ動作が背中、腰と上から順に実行されるものである場合、背中用エアセル73にエアポンプ70で空気を流入出させられる状態となって、背中用エアセル73によるマッサージ動作が開始されるまで、被施療者の背中の施療予定部位に対応する背中位置のヒータ41による加熱を実行し、同時に、又は加熱開始前後に、エアセルであるヒータ41にエアポンプ70で空気を流入させて膨張させ、ヒータ41の加熱面41aを内圧で押して、加熱面41aを被施療者の背中の施療予定部位に接近させ、加熱面41aを背中の施療予定部位に沿わせた状態とし、このヒータ41の加熱面41a各部を通じて背中の施療予定部位に熱を加えて、施療予定部位を温める(図18(B)参照)。背中の施療予定部位に沿ったヒータ41の加熱面41aから広く一様に熱を加えられることで、施療予定部位を短時間に効率よく且つ温度分布を生じさせることなく一様に温めることができる。   For example, when the massage operation by the air cell specified in the massage course is executed in order from the back, the waist, and the top, the back air cell 73 is in a state in which air can be flowed in and out by the air pump 70, and the back air cell Until the massage operation by 73 is started, heating by the heater 41 at the back position corresponding to the treatment target site of the back of the user is performed, and at the same time or before and after the start of heating, the heater 41 that is an air cell is heated by the air pump 70. Inflated by inflowing air, the heating surface 41a of the heater 41 is pushed with internal pressure, the heating surface 41a is brought close to the planned treatment site on the back of the user, and the heating surface 41a is aligned with the planned treatment site on the back Then, heat is applied to the planned treatment area on the back through each part of the heating surface 41a of the heater 41 to warm the planned treatment area (FIG. 18B). Irradiation). Since heat is widely and uniformly applied from the heating surface 41a of the heater 41 along the scheduled treatment area of the back, the treatment schedule area can be heated efficiently in a short time without causing a temperature distribution. .

そして、マッサージコースに沿った背中用エアセル73のマッサージ動作開始に合わせて、この背中の施療予定部位に対するヒータ41の加熱動作を停止させると共に、ヒータ41から空気を流出させてヒータ41を収縮状態とする。所定時間温められた背中の施療予定部位に対し、背中用エアセル73によるマッサージ動作が実行されることとなる。   Then, in accordance with the start of the massage operation of the back air cell 73 along the massage course, the heating operation of the heater 41 with respect to the back treatment scheduled site is stopped and the heater 41 is brought into a contracted state by causing the air to flow out from the heater 41. To do. A massage operation by the back air cell 73 is performed on the treatment site of the back that has been warmed for a predetermined time.

続いて、制御部82は、この背中へのマッサージ動作中、マッサージコースで指定された次のエアセルによるマッサージ動作の対象部位、例えば、腰、に対し、あらかじめ設定されたマッサージ動作の開始時点の所定時間前から、対応する位置のヒータ、すなわち腰位置のヒータ42による加熱を開始し、また同時にエアセル構造のヒータ42に空気を流入させて膨張させ、ヒータ42の加熱面42aを内圧で押して、加熱面42aを被施療者の腰の施療予定部位に沿わせた状態とする(図19(A)参照)。   Subsequently, during the massage operation on the back, the control unit 82 determines a predetermined point in time for the start of the massage operation set in advance for a target part of the massage operation by the next air cell specified in the massage course, for example, the waist. Heating from the heater at the corresponding position, that is, the waist position heater 42, is started from the time before, and at the same time, air is introduced into the air cell structure heater 42 to expand it, and the heating surface 42a of the heater 42 is pushed by the internal pressure to heat. The surface 42a is in a state along the treatment target site of the user's waist (see FIG. 19A).

実行中の背中位置でのマッサージ動作が終了し、次の腰位置において、腰用エアセル74によるマッサージ動作が開始されるまで、ヒータ42による加熱が継続されると共にヒータ42の膨張が維持され、ヒータ42の加熱面42a各部から腰の施療予定部位に熱を加えて、施療予定部位を温める。腰の施療予定部位に沿ったヒータ42の加熱面42aからも広く一様に熱を加えられることで、腰の施療予定部位についても効率よく且つ温度分布を生じさせることなく一様に温めることができる。   Heating by the heater 42 is continued and the expansion of the heater 42 is maintained until the massage operation at the back position being performed is finished and the massage operation by the waist air cell 74 is started at the next waist position, and the heater 42 is kept in expansion. Heat is applied from the respective portions of the heating surface 42a to the treatment site of the waist to warm the treatment site. By applying heat widely and uniformly from the heating surface 42a of the heater 42 along the planned treatment area of the lower back, it is possible to efficiently heat the predetermined treatment area of the lower waist without causing a temperature distribution. it can.

背中位置でのマッサージ動作の場合と同様、腰用エアセル74によるマッサージ動作の開始に際して、ヒータ42の加熱動作を停止させると共に、ヒータ42から空気を流出させてヒータ42を収縮状態とする。そして、所定時間温められた腰の施療予定部位に対し、腰用エアセル74によるマッサージが実行される(図19(B)参照)。   As in the case of the massage operation at the back position, at the start of the massage operation by the waist air cell 74, the heating operation of the heater 42 is stopped and the heater 42 is contracted by causing the air to flow out from the heater 42. And the massage by the waist air cell 74 is performed with respect to the treatment scheduled site | part of the waist heated for the predetermined time (refer FIG. 19 (B)).

こうして、マッサージコースに沿って、部分的に実行されるマッサージの施療部位が順次変りながら、それぞれの部位にマッサージ動作が行われる間、前記同様に、マッサージが実行される前の施療予定部位に対し、ヒータ41、42の膨張でこの施療予定部位に沿った状態となったヒータ41、42の加熱面41a、42aからの加熱が繰返され、このヒータ41、42による加熱で十分温まった状態の施療予定部位に対して、マッサージが行われることとなる。ただし、マッサージコースで指定される最後のマッサージ動作が開始すると、次のマッサージの施療予定部位が存在しないことに伴い、それ以降は加熱に係る動作は実行されない。   In this way, while the massage treatment parts to be partially executed sequentially change along the massage course, while the massage operation is performed on each part, similarly to the treatment planned part before the massage is performed, as described above. Heating from the heating surfaces 41a and 42a of the heaters 41 and 42, which is in a state along the planned treatment site due to the expansion of the heaters 41 and 42, is repeated, and the treatment is sufficiently warmed by the heating by the heaters 41 and 42. Massage will be performed on the planned site. However, when the last massage operation specified in the massage course is started, the operation related to heating is not performed after that because there is no treatment scheduled site for the next massage.

このように、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、加熱手段としてのヒータ41、42を、押圧手段と一体化したエアセル構造とし、施療予定部位へ熱を加える加熱面41a、42aを、空気流入によるヒータ41、42の膨張に伴って押し、施療予定部位に接近させ、加熱面41a、42aを施療予定部位に沿わせた状態で、加熱面41a、42aから施療予定部位に熱を加えることにより、施療予定部位に沿ったヒータ41、42の加熱面41a、42aから一様に施療予定部位に熱を伝えることができ、マッサージの直前に施療予定部位を効率よく温められ、マッサージ効果の発現を促せる。また、ヒータ41、42の加熱面41a、42aがエアセルをなすヒータ41、42の内圧で直接押されることで、加熱面41a、42aをより確実に施療予定部位に沿った状態とすることができ、加熱面41a、42aから施療予定部位への伝熱性能を向上させて、施療予定部位をより短時間に温められると共に、加熱面41a、42aを施療予定部位に沿わせる機構を簡略化できる。   As described above, in the massage machine according to the present embodiment, the heaters 41 and 42 as the heating means have an air cell structure integrated with the pressing means, and the heating surfaces 41a and 42a that apply heat to the treatment planned site are air inflows. When the heaters 41 and 42 are pushed by the expansion of the heaters 41 and 42 to approach the treatment planned site, and the heating surfaces 41a and 42a are placed along the treatment planned site, heat is applied from the heating surfaces 41a and 42a to the treatment planned site. Heat can be uniformly transmitted from the heating surfaces 41a, 42a of the heaters 41, 42 along the treatment planned site to the treatment planned site, and the treatment planned site can be efficiently warmed immediately before the massage, and the expression of the massage effect is achieved. I can urge you. Moreover, the heating surfaces 41a and 42a of the heaters 41 and 42 are directly pressed by the internal pressure of the heaters 41 and 42 forming the air cell, so that the heating surfaces 41a and 42a can be more reliably in a state along the treatment planned site. The heat transfer performance from the heating surfaces 41a and 42a to the treatment planned site can be improved, the treatment planned site can be warmed in a shorter time, and the mechanism for causing the heating surfaces 41a and 42a to follow the treatment planned site can be simplified.

なお、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機において、ヒータ41、42は空気の流入出で膨張、収縮するエアセル構造を有し、背もたれ部93表面寄り部分を通電により発熱する加熱面41a、42aとされる構成としているが、これに限らず、ヒータの加熱面をヒータの他部位と同様の構造として、通電による発熱等を特に生じさせない一方、エアセル構造のヒータ内に外部で温められた空気を流入させ、ヒータを膨張させながら加熱面を含むヒータ全体を温めて、ヒータの加熱面による施療予定部位の加熱を行える構成とすることもでき、ヒータとして熱を伝えつつ、ヒータ自体の膨張に伴い、加熱面を被施療者の施療予定部位に沿った形状として、前記実施形態同様に施療予定部位を効率よく温めることができる。   In the massage machine according to the embodiment, the heaters 41 and 42 have an air cell structure that expands and contracts by the inflow and outflow of air, and the portions near the surface of the backrest 93 are heated surfaces 41a and 42a that generate heat when energized. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the heating surface of the heater is structured in the same manner as the other parts of the heater so as not to generate heat due to energization. On the other hand, air heated outside flows into the heater of the air cell structure. It is also possible to heat the entire heater including the heating surface while expanding the heater so that the treatment target site can be heated by the heating surface of the heater. As the surface is shaped along the treatment planned site of the user, the treatment planned site can be efficiently warmed as in the above embodiment.

以上本実施形態では、膨縮可能なヒータ41、42と膨縮可能な背中用エアセル73と腰用エアセル74を重ね合わせた実施形態を説明したが、ヒータ41、42が膨縮せずシート状であって、背中用エアセル73と腰用エアセル74がマッサージ動作と押し付け動作のいずれをも実行できるようにする実施形態や、ヒータ41、42の膨縮機能のみでマッサージ動作と押し付け動作のいずれをも実行し、背中用エアセル73と腰用エアセル74を省略する構成ももちろん考えられる。いずれの構成であっても、ヒータ41、42により加熱された背もたれカバー100を押し付けることが可能になるだけでなく、ヒータそのものを直接押し付けることが可能となるため、施療予定部位を直接十分に加熱することが可能となり都合が良い。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the heaters 41 and 42 that can be expanded and contracted, the back air cell 73 that can be expanded and contracted, and the waist air cell 74 have been described. However, the heaters 41 and 42 do not expand and contract and are in a sheet shape. In the embodiment, the back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 can perform both the massage operation and the pressing operation, and either the massage operation or the pressing operation only by the expansion / contraction function of the heaters 41 and 42. Of course, a configuration in which the back air cell 73 and the waist air cell 74 are omitted is also conceivable. In any configuration, not only the backrest cover 100 heated by the heaters 41 and 42 can be pressed, but also the heater itself can be pressed directly. It is possible and convenient.

また、上記各実施形態ではマッサージ動作、押し付け動作を実行するエアセルは背もたれ部93に配するものにおいて説明したが、脚用エアセル75、76に対しても実施可能である。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the air cell that performs the massage operation and the pressing operation is described as being disposed on the backrest portion 93, but the present invention can also be applied to the leg air cells 75 and 76.

なお、前記第1ないし第4の各実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、椅子型のマッサージ機への適用例となっているが、これらに限られるものではなく、マッサージ機能の付いた他の機器、例えば、背もたれ部分や脚載せ部分が傾動可能なベッドタイプの機器等に、前記マッサージ前に施療予定部位又はその隣接部位を加熱手段で温める構成を適用するようにしてもかまわない。   The massage machine according to each of the first to fourth embodiments is an application example to a chair-type massage machine, but is not limited thereto, and other devices having a massage function For example, a configuration in which a treatment-scheduled part or its adjacent part is heated by a heating means before the massage may be applied to a bed-type device or the like in which a backrest part or a legrest part can tilt.

また、被施療者の身体の一部を加熱する実施形態として肩、背中、腰を例にあげて説明したが、腕や脚、臀部、大腿部に対しても同様の構成をとることが可能であることは言うまでもない。   In addition, as an embodiment for heating a part of the body of the user, the shoulder, back, and waist have been described as examples, but the same configuration may be applied to the arm, leg, buttocks, and thigh. It goes without saying that it is possible.

1、2、3、4 マッサージ機
11、12、13 ヒータ
14、15 ヒータ
21、22、23 ヒータ
24、25 伝熱体
31、32、35、36 ヒータ
33、34、37、38 補助エアセル
35a、36a 伝熱体
41、42 ヒータ
41a、42a 加熱面
60 メカユニット
61 揉み玉
62、63 ガイドレール
70 エアポンプ
71 臀部用エアセル
72 太腿用エアセル
73 背中用エアセル
74 腰用エアセル
75、76 脚用エアセル
81 リモコン
82 制御部
82a コース選定手段
82b マッサージ実行手段
82c 加熱制御手段
91 基台部
92 座部
92a、92b 座側ガイドレール
93 背もたれ部
94 肘掛部
95 脚支持部
96 スタンド
97 フレーム
98 枕部
99 側壁部
M 揉み玉の可動範囲
1, 2, 3, 4 Massage machine 11, 12, 13 Heater 14, 15 Heater 21, 22, 23 Heater 24, 25 Heat transfer body 31, 32, 35, 36 Heater 33, 34, 37, 38 Auxiliary air cell 35a, 36a Heat transfer body 41, 42 Heater 41a, 42a Heating surface 60 Mechanical unit 61 Kneading balls 62, 63 Guide rail 70 Air pump 71 Thigh air cell 72 Thigh air cell 73 Back air cell 74 Lumbar air cell 75, 76 Leg air cell 81 Remote control unit 82 Control unit 82a Course selection unit 82b Massage execution unit 82c Heating control unit 91 Base unit 92 Seat unit 92a, 92b Seat side guide rail 93 Backrest unit 94 Armrest unit 95 Leg support unit 96 Stand 97 Frame 98 Pillow unit 99 Side wall unit M Movable range of kneading balls

Claims (1)

被施療者の身体を支持する背もたれ部に、通電により発熱するシート状の発熱体からなる加熱手段と加熱手段を覆うカバー材とを備え、カバー材を介して揉み玉によるマッサージ動作を実行するマッサージ機において、
前記カバー材には、良熱伝導性材料からなるシート状の伝熱体が、前記揉み玉の可動範囲に重なる背もたれ面所定範囲に裏打ちされた状態で配設され、該伝熱体は前記加熱手段と一部が接触して熱が伝わる状態とされる構成であり、
また、前記加熱手段は前記揉み玉とは非接触となるように前記揉み玉の可動範囲から外れた位置の背もたれ部に配置され、前記加熱手段で発生させた熱が前記伝熱体を介して前記揉み玉の可動範囲に伝えられることを特徴とするマッサージ機。
A massage that includes a heating means made of a sheet-like heating element that generates heat by energization and a cover material that covers the heating means on the backrest part that supports the body of the user, and performs a massage operation with kneading balls through the cover material In the machine
The cover material is provided with a sheet-like heat transfer body made of a highly heat conductive material in a state of being lined with a predetermined backrest surface overlapping the movable range of the kneading balls. It is a configuration in which heat is transmitted by partly contacting the means,
Further, the heating means is disposed in a backrest portion at a position outside the movable range of the kneading balls so as not to contact the kneading balls, and the heat generated by the heating means is transmitted through the heat transfer body. A massage machine characterized by being transmitted to the movable range of the kneading balls.
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