JP6110563B2 - 超音波集束流体分散混合装置及び方法と超音波集束流体の分散混合のための流体供給装置 - Google Patents
超音波集束流体分散混合装置及び方法と超音波集束流体の分散混合のための流体供給装置 Download PDFInfo
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Description
Claims (14)
- 親水性及び疎水性流体で構成された混合流体を貯蔵し、前記混合流体が移動する経路を提供する流体移動経路を介して前記混合流体が移動するように前記流体移動経路と連結される第1の連結部及び第2の連結部を含む流体貯蔵部;
前記流体移動経路の一経路に超音波を集束させ、前記混合流体が前記一経路を移動するとき、前記混合流体に含まれた各流体を前記の集束された超音波によって互いに分散させる流体分散部;及び
前記第1の連結部を介して前記混合流体のうち相対的に不十分に分散された部分の混合流体が前記流体貯蔵部から前記流体分散部に移動するようにし、前記流体分散部によって分散された前記混合流体が前記第2の連結部を介して前記流体貯蔵部に移動するように前記混合流体を循環させる流体循環部;を含み、
前記流体分散部は、
前記流体移動経路の一経路を軸中心として取り囲むように設置される中空の集束管と、前記集束管の外周面に連結されるように設置された圧電振動子と、を含む超音波集束部;及び
前記集束管の中空部に充填された媒質;を含み、
前記超音波集束部で発生した超音波が、前記媒質を介して前記流体移動経路の一経路に伝達されることを特徴とする超音波集束流体分散混合装置。 - 前記媒質が、水、グリセリンまたは水とグリセリンとの混合物である、請求項1に記載の超音波集束流体分散混合装置。
- 前記圧電振動子は圧電トランスデューサーであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の超音波集束流体分散混合装置。
- 前記超音波集束部に超音波を発生させるための電気的な信号を提供するための信号発生部と、増幅部と、を含んで構成される電源供給装置をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の超音波集束流体分散混合装置。
- 前記電源供給装置は、
前記超音波集束部で発生する超音波の周波数を変調するための周波数変調部;をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の超音波集束流体分散混合装置。 - 前記流体貯蔵部に設置され、前記混合流体の分散程度を示す情報を測定する流体分析部;及び
前記流体分析部で測定された前記混合流体の分散程度を示す情報に従って前記流体循環部の動作を制御するプロセッサ;をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の超音波集束流体分散混合装置。 - 前記流体分析部は、
前記混合流体のゼータ電位、粒子サイズ、密度、濃度、屈折率及び色のうち少なくとも一つを測定するセンサーを含み、前記センサーから測定された情報を前記プロセッサに伝送することを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の超音波集束流体分散混合装置。 - 親水性及び疎水性流体で構成された混合流体を流体移動経路を介して移動させるステップ;
前記流体移動経路の一経路に超音波を集束させ、前記混合流体が前記一経路を経由するとき、前記混合流体に含まれた各流体を前記の集束された超音波によって互いに分散させるステップ;及び
前記混合流体のうち相対的に不十分に分散された部分の混合流体が前記流体移動経路に再び流入できるように、前記不十分に分散された部分の混合流体を循環させるステップ;を含み、
前記超音波は、超音波集束部で発生し、前記超音波集束部は、前記流体移動経路の一経路を軸中心として取り囲むように設置される中空の集束管と、前記集束管の外周面に連結されるように設置された圧電振動子と、を含んでなり、前記集束管の中空部に媒質が充填され、前記超音波集束部で発生した超音波が、前記媒質を介して前記流体移動経路の一経路に伝達されることを特徴とする超音波集束流体分散混合方法。 - 前記混合流体は、少なくとも水及び水より比重の小さい疎水性物質を含んで構成され、
前記混合流体を循環させるステップは、
前記混合流体のうち相対的に比重の小さい部分の混合流体が前記流体移動経路に再び流入できるように前記混合流体を循環させることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の超音波集束流体分散混合方法。 - 親水性流体と疎水性流体とが混合された混合流体をマイクロメートル単位で分散させる前処理部、及び
前記前処理部で分散された前記混合流体を貯蔵し、前記混合流体が移動する経路を提供する流体貯蔵部を含み、
前記流体貯蔵部には、超音波を集束させ、前記混合流体に含まれた各流体を前記の集束された超音波によって互いに分散・混合させる超音波集束装置が、一経路に設置された流体移動経路と多数の連結部を介して連結され、前記混合流体が、前記流体貯蔵部から前記流体移動経路に流入され、前記超音波集束装置によって分散され、前記流体移動経路を介して前記流体貯蔵部に流入するように設置され、
前記超音波集束装置は、前記流体移動経路の一経路を軸中心として取り囲むように設置される中空の集束管と、前記集束管の外周面に連結されるように設置された圧電振動子と、を含んでなり、前記集束管の中空部に媒質が充填され、前記超音波が、前記媒質を介して前記流体移動経路の一経路に伝達される、ことを特徴とする超音波集束流体の分散混合のための流体供給装置。 - 前記多数の連結部は、
前記混合流体のうち相対的に不十分に分散された部分の混合流体が前記流体貯蔵部から前記流体移動経路に流入するように形成された第1の連結部;及び
前記超音波集束装置によって分散された前記混合流体が前記流体移動経路から前記流体貯蔵部に流入するように形成された第2の連結部;を含むことを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の超音波集束流体の分散混合のための流体供給装置。 - 前記流体貯蔵部、前記第1の連結部、前記流体移動経路及び前記第2の連結部を介して前記混合流体が順次移動するように前記混合流体を循環させる循環装置;をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項11に記載の超音波集束流体の分散混合のための流体供給装置。
- 前記混合流体は、少なくとも水及び水より比重の小さい疎水性物質を含んで構成され、
前記第1の連結部は、前記第2の連結部より高い位置に設置されたことを特徴とする、請求項11に記載の超音波集束流体の分散混合のための流体供給装置。 - 前記第1の連結部は、
前記流体貯蔵部に貯蔵された前記混合流体を比重に応じて3個の領域に分類するとき、比重が最も小さい領域の混合流体と比重が最も大きい領域の混合流体が位置した領域に設置された2つの連結部を含んで構成され、
前記第2の連結部は、
前記第1の連結部が設置された2つの領域を除いた領域の混合流体が位置した領域に設置されたことを特徴とする、請求項11に記載の超音波集束流体の分散混合のための流体供給装置。
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KR10-2014-0043398 | 2014-04-11 | ||
KR1020140043398A KR20150117822A (ko) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | 초음파 집속 유체 분산 혼합 장치 및 방법 |
KR10-2014-0092302 | 2014-07-22 | ||
KR1020140092302A KR101618270B1 (ko) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | 집속 초음파에 의한 유체 분산을 위한 유체 공급 장치 |
PCT/KR2014/007970 WO2015156456A1 (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-08-27 | Apparatus and method for dispersing and mixing fluids by focused ultrasound and fluid feeder for dispersing and mixing fluids by focused ultrasound |
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US (2) | US20170014788A1 (ja) |
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CN (1) | CN105188900A (ja) |
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CN107694449A (zh) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 碧爱姆沃克斯株式会社 | 超声波能量集束系统 |
JP7067786B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-09 | 2022-05-16 | 国立大学法人信州大学 | 連続乳化装置 |
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JP2012030213A (ja) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-16 | Sunceramics Corp | 流体混合装置および複数種流体混合物の製造方法 |
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- 2014-08-27 WO PCT/KR2014/007970 patent/WO2015156456A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-08-27 EP EP14838830.9A patent/EP2950917A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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EP2950917A4 (en) | 2017-03-01 |
CN105188900A (zh) | 2015-12-23 |
JP2016524526A (ja) | 2016-08-18 |
US20170014788A1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
US20180318780A1 (en) | 2018-11-08 |
WO2015156456A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
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