JP6108479B2 - Hydraulic oil tank or auxiliary oil tank for injection molding machine - Google Patents

Hydraulic oil tank or auxiliary oil tank for injection molding machine Download PDF

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JP6108479B2
JP6108479B2 JP2014160910A JP2014160910A JP6108479B2 JP 6108479 B2 JP6108479 B2 JP 6108479B2 JP 2014160910 A JP2014160910 A JP 2014160910A JP 2014160910 A JP2014160910 A JP 2014160910A JP 6108479 B2 JP6108479 B2 JP 6108479B2
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hydraulic oil
oil tank
mold clamping
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JP2016036954A (en
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貴裕 辻
貴裕 辻
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Sodick Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、作動油を供給して油圧シリンダ装置を制御する油圧システムを有する射出成形機に備えられて、油圧シリンダ装置のシリンダ室との間で作動油を給排する射出成形機の作動油タンクまたは補助油タンクに関する。   The present invention is provided in an injection molding machine having a hydraulic system that supplies hydraulic oil to control a hydraulic cylinder device, and supplies the hydraulic oil to and from a cylinder chamber of the hydraulic cylinder device. It relates to a tank or auxiliary oil tank.

一般的に射出成形機は、固定側金型と可動側金型からなる金型装置を開閉および型締する型締装置を備えており、型締された金型装置の中のキャビティ空間に流動可能な状態の樹脂や金属などから成る成形材料を射出充填するようにされている。例えば、成形材料が熱可塑性樹脂材料であれば、可塑化溶融した溶融状態の樹脂材料(以下、溶融樹脂と称する。)を射出充填する射出装置が設けられており、型締した金型装置の中に成形材料を射出充填して固化させたあと、金型装置を開いて成形品を取り出す成形サイクルを繰り返して、連続的に製品となる成形品を量産する。   In general, an injection molding machine is equipped with a mold clamping device that opens and closes and molds a mold device composed of a fixed mold and a movable mold, and flows into a cavity space in the mold apparatus. A molding material made of resin or metal in a possible state is injection-filled. For example, if the molding material is a thermoplastic resin material, an injection device for injecting and filling a molten resin material that has been plasticized and melted (hereinafter referred to as a molten resin) is provided. After the molding material is injected and filled in and solidified, the molding device is opened and the molding cycle for taking out the molded product is repeated to continuously mass-produce the molded product as a product.

射出成形機の型締装置には、成形サイクルの時間を短縮するために、型開きの動作および型閉じの動作を高速化するとともに型締めの動作で大きな型締力を発生させるために、型開閉の動作を行なう型開閉駆動装置と型締の動作を行なう型締シリンダ装置とに分けられている構成のものがある。   In order to shorten the molding cycle time, the mold clamping device of the injection molding machine is designed to speed up the mold opening and closing operations and to generate a large mold clamping force in the mold clamping operation. There is a configuration that is divided into a mold opening / closing drive device that performs an opening / closing operation and a mold clamping cylinder device that performs a mold clamping operation.

特許文献1の射出成形機の型締装置では、機台上に固定されて固定側金型が取り付けられる固定プラテンと、その固定プラテンにタイバーによって結合され機台に対してわずかにスライド可能に支持された支持プラテン(バックプラテン)と、可動側金型が取り付けられて固定プラテンと支持プラテンの間を移動する可動プラテンと、を備えて成る型締装置であって、サーボモータとボールねじ機構などの電動アクチュエータから成る型開閉駆動装置と、油圧シリンダなどの油圧アクチュエータから成る型締シリンダ装置と、を有する型締装置を開示している。   In the mold clamping device of the injection molding machine disclosed in Patent Document 1, a fixed platen fixed on the machine base to which a fixed mold is attached, and a tie bar coupled to the fixed platen are supported so as to be slightly slidable with respect to the machine base. A mold clamping device comprising a support platen (back platen) and a movable platen to which a movable mold is attached and moved between a fixed platen and a support platen, such as a servo motor and a ball screw mechanism Discloses a mold clamping device having a mold opening / closing drive device including an electric actuator and a mold clamping cylinder device including a hydraulic actuator such as a hydraulic cylinder.

その型締装置では、ナットを固定してあるとともにピストンにもなる型締軸(作動軸)を可動プラテンの背面に固定してあって、型開閉駆動装置で、サーボモータで回転するねじ軸に型締軸のナットが螺合していることで可動プラテンを高速で進退移動させて、型締シリンダ装置で、支持プラテンに支持されている型締シリンダとその中を摺動する型締軸とで形成されている型締油室(シリンダ室)に、油圧発生源から高圧の油圧作動油を供給することで可動プラテンに大きな圧力の型締力を付与する。   In the mold clamping device, a mold clamping shaft (working shaft) that is a nut and is fixed to the back of the movable platen is fixed to a screw shaft that is rotated by a servo motor. The nut of the mold clamping shaft is screwed so that the movable platen moves forward and backward at high speed, and the mold clamping cylinder device supports the mold clamping cylinder supported by the support platen and the mold clamping shaft that slides inside the cylinder. A high-pressure mold clamping force is applied to the movable platen by supplying high-pressure hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic pressure generation source to the mold oil chamber (cylinder chamber) formed in step S2.

また、その型締装置では、型締シリンダ装置の型締油室とプレフィル弁を介して接続する補助貯留槽(補助油タンク)を有して、型開閉駆動装置で型閉じ動作を行なうときに、開いたプレフィル弁を通って、補助貯留槽に貯められている油圧作動油が拡大される型締油室に吸引されるように供給されて、型締シリンダ装置で型締め動作を行なうときに、プレフィル弁を閉じてタンク装置(主油タンク)から油圧発生源となる油圧ポンプなどで僅かな油圧作動油を型締油室に供給するだけで速やかに型締軸を介して可動プラテンに型締力を付与して、そのあと、型締シリンダ装置で型締油室の圧抜き動作を行い、型開閉駆動装置で型開き動作を行なうときに、開いたプレフィル弁を通って、縮小される型締油室から排出される油圧作動油を補助貯留槽に貯留するようになっている。   Further, the mold clamping device has an auxiliary storage tank (auxiliary oil tank) connected to the mold clamping chamber of the mold clamping cylinder device via a prefill valve, and performs mold closing operation with the mold opening / closing drive device. When the hydraulic fluid stored in the auxiliary reservoir is supplied to be sucked into the enlarged mold clamping chamber through the opened prefill valve, and the mold clamping cylinder device performs the mold clamping operation. By simply closing the prefill valve and supplying a small amount of hydraulic fluid from the tank device (main oil tank) to the mold clamping chamber with a hydraulic pump that is the source of hydraulic pressure, the mold is quickly placed on the movable platen via the mold clamping shaft. A clamping force is applied, and then the pressure is released from the mold clamping chamber by the mold clamping cylinder device, and when the mold opening operation is performed by the mold opening / closing drive device, it is reduced through the opened prefill valve. Auxiliary hydraulic fluid discharged from mold clamping chamber It is adapted to the reservoir to Tomeso.

そうした型締装置では、特に高速に型開き動作を行なうときに、高速に型締シリンダの中を型締軸が移動することで速やかに型締油室が縮小して、その型締油室と接続されている補助貯留槽の中に圧抜きされた油圧作動油が勢いよく流入し、補助貯留槽の中で油圧作動油の液面が大きく波立つことで気泡を混入することがあった。   In such a mold clamping device, particularly when a mold opening operation is performed at a high speed, the mold clamping chamber is quickly reduced by moving the mold clamping shaft through the mold clamping cylinder at a high speed. In some cases, the hydraulic fluid that has been depressurized flows into the connected auxiliary storage tank vigorously, and the liquid level of the hydraulic hydraulic fluid undulates in the auxiliary storage tank, causing bubbles to enter.

特許文献2の気泡混入防止装置では、油圧機器、特に射出成形機などにおいて、作動油タンク内に開口する吐出口の上部に複数の穴を有する箱状のバッフル部材を配置させるとともにその上部に平板のバッフル部材を配置して、シリンダから吐出口を介して作動油タンクの中に押し戻される作動油が、バッフル部材に設けた複数の穴により整流させられて、さらに、その上の平板によって液面に向う作動油の流れを横方向のいわゆる水平流に変えられることで、気泡の巻き込みを未然に防止できて、油圧機器の円滑な作動を妨げられることがなく、油圧機器としての作動能力を十分に発揮させることを開示している。   In the bubble mixing prevention device disclosed in Patent Document 2, a box-shaped baffle member having a plurality of holes is disposed on an upper portion of a discharge port opened in a hydraulic oil tank in a hydraulic device, particularly an injection molding machine, and a flat plate is disposed on the upper portion. The baffle member is disposed and the hydraulic oil pushed back into the hydraulic oil tank from the cylinder through the discharge port is rectified by a plurality of holes provided in the baffle member, and further, the liquid level is obtained by the flat plate on the baffle member. By changing the flow of hydraulic oil toward the so-called horizontal flow in the horizontal direction, entrainment of bubbles can be prevented and smooth operation of the hydraulic equipment is not hindered, and the operating capacity as a hydraulic equipment is sufficient Is disclosed.

国際公開第2004/024417号International Publication No. 2004/024417 実公昭61−018242号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-018242

しかしながら、従来の補助油タンクを含む作動油タンクでは、射出成形機の油圧シリンダ装置のシリンダ室との間で給排孔を介して作動油を給排する際に、それらタンク内に形成される給排孔の上部にバッフル部材を設けて、そのバッフル部材に作動油を衝突させて作動油の流れを横方向、すなわち、作動油の流れを作動油タンクの内側面に向う方向に変更しても、作動油の流速を十分に弱めることができていなければ、作動油が作動油タンクの内側面に衝突して、その内側面に沿って再び作動油の流れが作動油タンクの上方に変えられて、作動油タンク内の液面が大きく波立ち、気泡が混入してしまう恐れがある。   However, in the hydraulic oil tank including the conventional auxiliary oil tank, the hydraulic oil is formed in the tank when the hydraulic oil is supplied to and discharged from the cylinder chamber of the hydraulic cylinder device of the injection molding machine through the supply / discharge hole. A baffle member is provided in the upper part of the supply / discharge hole, and the hydraulic oil collides with the baffle member to change the flow of the hydraulic oil in the lateral direction, that is, the direction of the hydraulic oil flow toward the inner surface of the hydraulic oil tank. However, if the flow rate of the hydraulic oil cannot be sufficiently reduced, the hydraulic oil collides with the inner surface of the hydraulic oil tank, and the flow of the hydraulic oil is changed again above the hydraulic oil tank along the inner surface. As a result, the liquid level in the hydraulic oil tank may greatly swell and air bubbles may be mixed.

そのため、従来の作動油タンクでは、その底面に給排孔を形成する場合において、例えば、タンクの深さ寸法を深くし、すなわち、タンクの高さ寸法を高くして、また作動油の貯留量も多くすることで、作動油の液面の波立ちを抑えるようにして気泡の混入を防止する必要がある。その結果、型締装置が大型化する。特に、油圧発生源を介さずに作動油タンクを油圧シリンダ装置のシリンダ室に接続して作動油を給排するような油圧回路を有する場合には、作動油タンクを油圧シリンダ装置の上方に配置することがあるので、型締装置全体の高さ寸法が大きくなってしまう。   Therefore, in the case of forming a supply / discharge hole in the bottom surface of a conventional hydraulic oil tank, for example, the depth of the tank is increased, that is, the height of the tank is increased, and the amount of hydraulic oil stored is increased. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent the bubbles from being mixed so as to suppress the undulation of the liquid level of the hydraulic oil. As a result, the mold clamping device is increased in size. Especially when the hydraulic oil tank is connected to the cylinder chamber of the hydraulic cylinder device without supplying the hydraulic pressure source and has a hydraulic circuit for supplying and discharging hydraulic oil, the hydraulic oil tank is arranged above the hydraulic cylinder device. As a result, the overall height of the mold clamping device becomes large.

そこで、本発明の射出成形機の作動油タンクまたは補助油タンクでは、それらタンクの中に貯留される作動油の量が少なくても、それらタンク内に流入する作動油をすみやかにかつ穏やかに減速させて、液面の波立ちを抑えて、それらタンク内に貯留される作動油に気泡が混入することを防止することで、油圧シリンダ装置の動作を安定させるとともに、それらタンクおよび装置全体の高さ寸法の低減および小型化を目的とする。   Therefore, in the hydraulic oil tank or auxiliary oil tank of the injection molding machine of the present invention, even if the amount of hydraulic oil stored in these tanks is small, the hydraulic oil flowing into these tanks is quickly and gently decelerated. Therefore, by suppressing the undulation of the liquid level and preventing air bubbles from being mixed into the hydraulic oil stored in these tanks, the operation of the hydraulic cylinder device is stabilized and the height of the tank and the entire device is increased. The purpose is to reduce dimensions and reduce size.

本発明の射出成形機の作動油タンクでは、油圧シリンダ装置を制御する油圧システムを有する射出成形機に備えられ、当該油圧シリンダ装置のシリンダ室との間で作動油を給排する給排孔を形成して成る作動油タンクにおいて、底面に開口する前記給排孔の上側に互いに異なる高さに配置されるように設けられる少なくとも2つの平形のバッフル板と、前記給排孔の開口の直上に中空の貫通孔が位置するように内側面の全周にわたって固定され前記2つの平形のバッフル板の間に配置される中空のバッフル板と、を含むことを特徴とする。   The hydraulic oil tank for an injection molding machine according to the present invention is provided in an injection molding machine having a hydraulic system for controlling a hydraulic cylinder device, and has a supply / discharge hole for supplying and discharging hydraulic oil to / from a cylinder chamber of the hydraulic cylinder device. In the hydraulic oil tank formed, at least two flat baffle plates provided so as to be arranged at different heights on the upper side of the supply / discharge hole opened on the bottom surface, and immediately above the opening of the supply / discharge hole And a hollow baffle plate fixed between the two flat baffle plates and fixed around the entire inner surface so that the hollow through hole is located.

また、本発明の射出成形機の補助油タンクでは、前記作動油タンクが所定の貯留量を超える余剰の前記作動油を前記油圧システムの主油タンクに排出するための排出孔を有する補助油タンクであって、前記平形のバッフル板の中で一番上に配置される当該平形のバッフル板を前記作動油が前記所定の貯留量のときの液面の高さを超えて上側に配置して、前記中空のバッフル板の中で一番上に配置される当該中空のバッフル板を前記作動油が前記所定の貯留量のときの液面の高さに配置すると良い。   Further, in the auxiliary oil tank of the injection molding machine according to the present invention, the auxiliary oil tank having a discharge hole for discharging the excess hydraulic oil exceeding a predetermined storage amount to the main oil tank of the hydraulic system. The flat baffle plate arranged at the top of the flat baffle plate is disposed above the liquid level when the hydraulic oil has the predetermined storage amount. The hollow baffle plate arranged at the top of the hollow baffle plate may be arranged at the level of the liquid level when the hydraulic oil has the predetermined storage amount.

また、本発明の射出成形機の補助油タンクでは、タンク内を少なくとも2つの蓄油室に仕切るとともに前記余剰の作動油を隣の油室に溢れ出させることができる高さに形成されている仕切り板と、前記仕切り板で仕切られて形成される前記油室のうちの1つであって底面に前記給排孔を形成して、1つの前記中空のバッフル板を当該仕切り板の上辺の高さに配置して、当該中空のバッフル板を挟んで2つの前記平形のバッフル板を配置して成る主蓄油室と、前記仕切り板で仕切られることで形成される前記蓄油室のうちの1つであって当該仕切り板を超えて溢れ出してくる前記主蓄油室の前記所定の貯留量を超える前記余剰の作動油を底面に形成する前記排出孔から外部に排出する副蓄油室と、を含むと良い。   In the auxiliary oil tank of the injection molding machine of the present invention, the tank is partitioned into at least two oil storage chambers, and at the height that allows the excess hydraulic oil to overflow into the adjacent oil chamber. A partition plate and one of the oil chambers formed by partitioning with the partition plate, the supply and discharge holes are formed in the bottom surface, and one hollow baffle plate is attached to the upper side of the partition plate. Of the oil storage chamber formed by being arranged at a height and being partitioned by the partition plate, and a main oil storage chamber in which the two flat baffle plates are arranged across the hollow baffle plate The auxiliary oil is discharged to the outside from the discharge hole that forms the surplus hydraulic oil exceeding the predetermined storage amount of the main oil storage chamber that overflows beyond the partition plate. And a room.

また、本発明の射出成形機の補助油タンクでは、前記油圧シリンダ装置が、射出成形機の型締装置に備えられる型締シリンダ装置であって、可動プラテンと連結されている作動軸を油圧ピストンとし、バックプラテンに支持されている型締シリンダを油圧シリンダとし、別の油圧アクチュエータあるいは別の電動アクチュエータで当該可動プラテンを型開閉するときに、当該型締シリンダのシリンダ室との間で前記作動油を給排すると良い。   Further, in the auxiliary oil tank of the injection molding machine according to the present invention, the hydraulic cylinder device is a mold clamping cylinder device provided in a mold clamping device of the injection molding machine, and an operating shaft connected to the movable platen is a hydraulic piston. The mold clamping cylinder supported by the back platen is a hydraulic cylinder, and when the movable platen is opened and closed by another hydraulic actuator or another electric actuator, the operation is performed between the cylinder chamber of the mold clamping cylinder. It is good to supply and discharge oil.

本発明の射出成形機の作動油タンクまたは補助油タンクでは、それらタンクの中に貯留される作動油の量が少なくても、それらタンクの中に貯留されている作動油が給排される際に、液面が波立つのを抑えて気泡が混入することを防止することを可能にすることで、それらタンクの小型化および高さ寸法の低減を可能にして、それらタンクを有する装置全体の小型化および高さ寸法の低減を可能にする。   In the hydraulic oil tank or auxiliary oil tank of the injection molding machine of the present invention, even when the amount of hydraulic oil stored in these tanks is small, the hydraulic oil stored in these tanks is supplied and discharged. In addition, it is possible to reduce the height of the tank and to reduce the height dimension by preventing the bubbles from entering the liquid surface by suppressing the undulation of the liquid level. Enables miniaturization and reduction of height dimension.

本発明の補助油タンクを有する射出成形機の型締装置の概略を示す長手方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the longitudinal direction which shows the outline of the mold clamping apparatus of the injection molding machine which has an auxiliary oil tank of this invention. 図1に示される型締装置における型締シリンダ装置を模式的に示す長手方向の断面図。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing a mold clamping cylinder device in the mold clamping device shown in FIG. 1. 図2に示される型締シリンダ装置のE−E矢視断面図である。It is EE arrow sectional drawing of the clamping cylinder apparatus shown by FIG. 図2に示される型締シリンダ装置において、閉じていた金型装置を開く型開工程の開始直後の補助タンク内の作動油の状態を模式的に示す長手方向の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing the state of hydraulic oil in an auxiliary tank immediately after the start of a mold opening process for opening a closed mold apparatus in the mold clamping cylinder apparatus shown in FIG. 2. 図4に示される型締シリンダ装置のF−F矢視断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mold clamping cylinder device shown in FIG. 図2に示される型締シリンダ装置において、金型装置を開く型開工程の完了直前の補助タンク内の作動油の状態を模式的に示す長手方向の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing a state of hydraulic oil in an auxiliary tank immediately before completion of a mold opening process for opening a mold device in the mold clamping cylinder device shown in FIG. 2. 図6に示される型締シリンダ装置のG−G矢視断面図である。It is GG arrow sectional drawing of the mold clamping cylinder apparatus shown by FIG. 図3に示される補助油タンクにおける図(a)がA−A矢視断面図、図(b)がB−B矢視断面図、図(c)がC−C矢視断面図、そして、図(d)がD−D矢視断面図である。In the auxiliary oil tank shown in FIG. 3, (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along arrow AA, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along arrow BB, (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along arrow CC, and FIG. 4D is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD.

本発明の射出成形機の作動油タンクまたは補助油タンクを図1ないし図8に示す射出成形機の型締装置の補助油タンクを実施の態様の一例に挙げて説明する。   The hydraulic oil tank or auxiliary oil tank of the injection molding machine of the present invention will be described by taking the auxiliary oil tank of the mold clamping device of the injection molding machine shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 as an example of the embodiment.

図1ないし図7に示す射出成形機の型締装置1は、機台11上に固定された固定プラテン5と、タイバー8で連結されて機台11上を僅かに摺動するバックプラテン6と、ガイドブロック10の上に載置されて機台11上に固定されているガイドレール9に支持されかつ案内されながら固定プラテン5とバックプラテン6の間を進退する可動プラテン7と、を有する。金型装置12は、固定側金型12aが固定プラテン5に固定され、可動側金型12bが可動プラテン7に固定されている。可動プラテン7には、軸心部分が中空の作動軸31を固定してある。作動軸31は、一端を可動プラテン7の背面に固定して、他端に油圧シリンダとなる型締シリンダ32内を摺動するピストンヘッド31aが形成されているとともにボールねじ機構となるボールねじ軸21に螺合するナット22が固定してある。なお、可動プラテン7は、タイバー8を貫通させるガイド孔となるガイドブッシュを有して、可動プラテン7の移動をタイバー8を使って案内するようにしても良い。   A mold clamping device 1 for an injection molding machine shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 includes a stationary platen 5 fixed on a machine base 11, a back platen 6 that is connected by a tie bar 8 and slightly slides on the machine base 11. And a movable platen 7 which is supported on and guided by a guide rail 9 mounted on the guide block 10 and fixed on the machine base 11 and moves back and forth between the fixed platen 5 and the back platen 6. In the mold apparatus 12, the fixed mold 12 a is fixed to the fixed platen 5, and the movable mold 12 b is fixed to the movable platen 7. The movable platen 7 is fixed with a working shaft 31 having a hollow shaft center portion. The operating shaft 31 has one end fixed to the back surface of the movable platen 7 and the other end formed with a piston head 31a that slides in a clamping cylinder 32 serving as a hydraulic cylinder and a ball screw shaft serving as a ball screw mechanism. A nut 22 that is screwed onto 21 is fixed. The movable platen 7 may have a guide bush serving as a guide hole through which the tie bar 8 passes, and the movement of the movable platen 7 may be guided using the tie bar 8.

可動プラテン7は、型開閉工程において、型開閉駆動装置2によって金型装置12を開閉するように固定プラテン5に向って進退して、型締シリンダ装置3によって型閉じ状態の金型装置12を締め付けるように固定プラテン5に向って前進しようとすることで型締力を発生させる。   In the mold opening and closing process, the movable platen 7 advances and retreats toward the fixed platen 5 so as to open and close the mold apparatus 12 by the mold opening and closing drive device 2, and the mold closing cylinder apparatus 3 moves the mold apparatus 12 in the mold closed state. A mold clamping force is generated by trying to advance toward the fixed platen 5 so as to tighten.

型開閉駆動装置2は、電動アクチュエータであって、一端がバックプラテン6の背面に固定されている後述される型締シリンダ32の後端部に回転自在に回転軸受26で軸支されているとともに電動モータ23の回転駆動がプーリ24、24とベルト25を介して伝達されていて、他端が作動軸31に対して回転不能に固定されているナット22に螺合させてあるボールねじ軸21によって、作動軸31と一緒に可動プラテン7を固定プラテン5に向けて進退させることで高速で型開閉の動作を行なうことができる。   The mold opening / closing drive device 2 is an electric actuator, and is rotatably supported by a rotary bearing 26 at a rear end portion of a mold clamping cylinder 32 (described later) whose one end is fixed to the back surface of the back platen 6. The rotation drive of the electric motor 23 is transmitted through the pulleys 24, 24 and the belt 25, and the other end of the ball screw shaft 21 is screwed into a nut 22 fixed to the operating shaft 31 so as not to rotate. Thus, the movable platen 7 is moved forward and backward together with the operating shaft 31 toward the fixed platen 5 so that the mold opening / closing operation can be performed at a high speed.

型締シリンダ装置3は、油圧アクチュエータであって、バックプラテン6に支持されている型締シリンダ32にピストンヘッド31aを形成してある作動軸31を摺動可能に内挿し、例えば、単動シリンダとなる型締シリンダ32のシリンダ室32a(実施例では、型締側と成るピストンヘッド側油室32a)に、主油タンク14から油圧ポンプ等の油圧発生源15を介して供給される高圧の作動油13で前進する作動軸31によって、可動プラテン7を介して可動側金型12bを固定側金型12aに押圧させることで高圧で型締の動作を行なうことができる。なお、型締シリンダ32のシリンダ室32aは、例えば、方向切換弁16を介して、油圧発生源15と主油タンク14に接続されて、油圧発生源15(Pポート)側に切り換えられると高圧の作動油13が供給されて、主油タンク14(Tポート)側に切り換えられるとシリンダ室32aの圧縮されていた分の作動油13が主油タンク14に排出されることで、シリンダ室32a内の圧力が開放されて、すなわち、圧抜きされる。なお、図に示される油圧回路は、模式的に例示したものであって、それに限定されない。   The mold clamping cylinder device 3 is a hydraulic actuator, and slidably inserts an operating shaft 31 having a piston head 31a formed in a mold clamping cylinder 32 supported by the back platen 6, for example, a single-acting cylinder The cylinder chamber 32a of the mold clamping cylinder 32 (in the embodiment, the piston head side oil chamber 32a on the mold clamping side) is supplied with high pressure from the main oil tank 14 via a hydraulic pressure source 15 such as a hydraulic pump. The clamping operation can be performed at a high pressure by pressing the movable mold 12b against the fixed mold 12a via the movable platen 7 by the working shaft 31 that moves forward with the hydraulic oil 13. Note that the cylinder chamber 32a of the mold clamping cylinder 32 is connected to the hydraulic pressure generation source 15 and the main oil tank 14 via the direction switching valve 16, for example, and switched to the hydraulic pressure generation source 15 (P port) side. When the hydraulic oil 13 is supplied and switched to the main oil tank 14 (T port) side, the compressed hydraulic oil 13 in the cylinder chamber 32a is discharged to the main oil tank 14, thereby the cylinder chamber 32a. The pressure inside is released, i.e. depressurized. Note that the hydraulic circuit shown in the figure is schematically illustrated and is not limited thereto.

そうした型締装置1では、例えば、型開閉駆動装置2で型開きまたは型閉じの動作を行なうと、作動軸31が進退して型締シリンダ32のシリンダ室32aの容積が増減することになるため、シリンダ室32aとプレフィル弁33を介して接続されるとともにシリンダ室32aとの間で作動油13を給排する補助油タンク4を有して、型閉じの際に、プレフィル弁33が開いて補助油タンク4とシリンダ室32aが連通して、補助油タンク4に貯留されている作動油13をシリンダ室32aに吸い込むようにして供給しておいて、型締の際に、プレフィル弁33が閉じてシリンダ室32aから補助油タンク4への逆流が防止されて、型締シリンダ32のシリンダ室32aに主油タンク14の作動油13を油圧発生源15で昇圧したあとの僅かな量の高圧の作動油13を供給するだけで速やかに型締を開始できるようにしている。そして、そうした型締装置1では、型開きの際に、直前に型締シリンダ32のシリンダ室32aの圧抜きが、例えば、前述の方向切換弁16等で行なわれてから、プレフィル弁33が開いてシリンダ室32aと補助油タンク4が連通して、シリンダ室32aの作動油13が補助油タンク4に向けて排出される。なお、型締やその型締の圧抜きの際には、僅かな距離だが作動軸31が進退するので、作動軸31に固定されているナット22が螺合する型開閉駆動装置のボールねじ軸21を自由に回転できる状態にしておくことで、作動軸31の移動を妨げないようにしている。また、方向切換弁16は、プレフィル弁33が開かれている間は、油圧発生源15側と主油タンク14側のどちらにも接続されない遮断状態に切り換えられても良いし、方向切換弁16を介して作動油13を主油タンク14に戻す配管の流路抵抗が大きくて、主油タンク14に戻る作動油13の量が僅かであれば、前述の圧抜きの動作から継続して主油タンク14側に切り換えた状態を維持しても良い。   In such a mold clamping apparatus 1, for example, when the mold opening / closing drive apparatus 2 performs a mold opening or closing operation, the operation shaft 31 moves back and forth, and the volume of the cylinder chamber 32 a of the mold clamping cylinder 32 increases or decreases. The auxiliary oil tank 4 is connected to the cylinder chamber 32a via the prefill valve 33 and supplies the hydraulic oil 13 to and from the cylinder chamber 32a. When the mold is closed, the prefill valve 33 is opened. The auxiliary oil tank 4 and the cylinder chamber 32a communicate with each other, and the hydraulic oil 13 stored in the auxiliary oil tank 4 is supplied to the cylinder chamber 32a so that the prefill valve 33 can be used during mold clamping. The backflow from the cylinder chamber 32a to the auxiliary oil tank 4 is prevented and the hydraulic oil 13 in the main oil tank 14 is slightly pressurized after being pressurized by the hydraulic pressure source 15 into the cylinder chamber 32a of the clamping cylinder 32. And to be able to quickly start mold clamping by only supplying high pressure hydraulic fluid 13 quantities. In such a mold clamping device 1, when the mold is opened, the cylinder chamber 32a of the mold clamping cylinder 32 is depressurized immediately before, for example, the directional switching valve 16 or the like, and then the prefill valve 33 is opened. Thus, the cylinder chamber 32 a and the auxiliary oil tank 4 communicate with each other, and the hydraulic oil 13 in the cylinder chamber 32 a is discharged toward the auxiliary oil tank 4. When the mold is clamped or when the mold is depressurized, the operating shaft 31 advances and retreats although it is a short distance. Therefore, the ball screw shaft of the mold opening / closing drive device to which the nut 22 fixed to the operating shaft 31 is screwed. The movement of the operating shaft 31 is not hindered by keeping the state 21 freely rotatable. Further, the direction switching valve 16 may be switched to a shut-off state that is not connected to either the hydraulic pressure generation source 15 side or the main oil tank 14 side while the prefill valve 33 is open, or the direction switching valve 16. If the flow path resistance of the piping that returns the hydraulic oil 13 to the main oil tank 14 is large and the amount of the hydraulic oil 13 that returns to the main oil tank 14 is small, the main pressure continues from the above-described pressure release operation. The state switched to the oil tank 14 side may be maintained.

補助油タンク4は、仕切り板43によって、主蓄油室41と副蓄油室42に分かれている。主蓄油室41は、底面に形成されている給排孔41aがプレフィル弁33を介して型締シリンダ32のシリンダ室32aに連通していて、型締シリンダ32のシリンダ室32aから排出されてくる作動油13を貯留し、また、貯留した作動油13をシリンダ室32aが吸引するように供給する。副蓄油室42は、主蓄油室41から仕切り板43を越えて溢れ出る余剰の作動油13を底面に形成する排出孔42aから主油タンク14に排出する。また、補助油タンク4には、型開閉の動作のときに、型締シリンダ32のシリンダ室32aから給排される作動油13によって、補助油タンク4の中のエアが加圧状態又は負圧状態にならないように、補助油タンク4の外からエアを給排させて、補助油タンク4の内圧を常圧にするためのエアブリーザ48を有する。   The auxiliary oil tank 4 is divided into a main oil storage chamber 41 and a sub oil storage chamber 42 by a partition plate 43. The main oil storage chamber 41 is discharged from the cylinder chamber 32a of the mold clamping cylinder 32, with a supply / discharge hole 41a formed in the bottom surface communicating with the cylinder chamber 32a of the mold clamping cylinder 32 via the prefill valve 33. The coming hydraulic oil 13 is stored, and the stored hydraulic oil 13 is supplied so that the cylinder chamber 32a sucks it. The auxiliary oil storage chamber 42 discharges the excess hydraulic oil 13 that overflows from the main oil storage chamber 41 beyond the partition plate 43 to the main oil tank 14 through a discharge hole 42a that forms on the bottom surface. Further, the air in the auxiliary oil tank 4 is pressurized or negative pressure by the hydraulic oil 13 supplied and discharged from the cylinder chamber 32a of the clamping cylinder 32 during the mold opening / closing operation. An air breather 48 is provided for supplying and discharging air from the outside of the auxiliary oil tank 4 so as to bring the internal pressure of the auxiliary oil tank 4 to normal pressure so as not to be in a state.

ここからは、本発明の特有の構成を説明する。図1ないし図8に示される型締装置1の補助油タンク4は、主蓄油室41の中に給排孔41aから流れ込む作動油13の流れる方向を変更して作動油13の流速を減速させて液面の波立ちを防止することによって気泡の混入を抑える“気泡防止機構”を備える。気泡防止機構44によって補助油タンク4の高さや補助油タンク4全体の大きさを小さくすることができる。気泡防止機構44は、主に2つの平形のバッフル板45、45と中空のバッフル板46とで成る。平形のバッフル板45、45は、給排孔41aの上側を覆うように、給排孔41aから異なる高さに配置される。中空のバッフル板46は、2つの平形のバッフル板45、45との間に高さ方向において互い違いになるように配置される。中空のバッフル板46は、より具体的には、中空の貫通孔46aが給排孔41aの上側に位置するように配置されるように、主蓄油室41の内側面の全周にわたって固定されている。   From here, the specific configuration of the present invention will be described. The auxiliary oil tank 4 of the mold clamping device 1 shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 decelerates the flow velocity of the hydraulic oil 13 by changing the flow direction of the hydraulic oil 13 flowing into the main oil storage chamber 41 from the supply / discharge hole 41a. It is equipped with a “bubble prevention mechanism” that prevents the bubbles from mixing by preventing the liquid surface from wobbling. The bubble prevention mechanism 44 can reduce the height of the auxiliary oil tank 4 and the overall size of the auxiliary oil tank 4. The bubble prevention mechanism 44 is mainly composed of two flat baffle plates 45 and 45 and a hollow baffle plate 46. The flat baffle plates 45, 45 are arranged at different heights from the supply / discharge hole 41a so as to cover the upper side of the supply / discharge hole 41a. The hollow baffle plates 46 are arranged so as to alternate between the two flat baffle plates 45, 45 in the height direction. More specifically, the hollow baffle plate 46 is fixed over the entire circumference of the inner side surface of the main oil storage chamber 41 so that the hollow through hole 46a is positioned above the supply / discharge hole 41a. ing.

給排孔41aに一番近い下側の平形のバッフル板45は、主蓄油室41の底面にスペーサ部材47で所定の隙間を空けて固定してある。また、平形のバッフル板45の上に配置される平形のバッフル板45は、対面する平形のバッフル板45、45同士をスペーサ部材47で所定の隙間を空けて固定してある。なお、平形のバッフル板45、45の固定は、スペーサ部材47による固定手段だけに限定されずに、適当な固定手段を採用すれば良い。   The lower flat baffle plate 45 closest to the supply / discharge hole 41a is fixed to the bottom surface of the main oil storage chamber 41 with a predetermined gap by a spacer member 47. Further, the flat baffle plate 45 disposed on the flat baffle plate 45 is fixed to the flat baffle plates 45 and 45 facing each other with a spacer member 47 with a predetermined gap therebetween. The fixing of the flat baffle plates 45, 45 is not limited to the fixing means by the spacer member 47, and an appropriate fixing means may be adopted.

中空のバッフル板46は、仕切り板43の上辺43aに、すなわち、主蓄油室41に作動油13が貯留可能な最大貯留量のときの液面13aの高さに配置されると良い。また、中空のバッフル板46よりも高い位置に配置されている平形のバッフル板45は、仕切り板43の上辺43aを越えた高さに配置されると良く、すなわち、主蓄油室41に貯留できる作動油13の最大貯留量のときの液面13aの高さを超えた高さに配置されていると良く、好ましくは、その液面13aからの距離gが5mmから15mmの寸法だけ上側に配置されていると良く、さらに好ましくは、その液面13aからの距離gが略10mmの寸法だけ上側に配置されているとなお良い。   The hollow baffle plate 46 is preferably disposed on the upper side 43a of the partition plate 43, that is, at the height of the liquid level 13a when the maximum amount of hydraulic oil 13 can be stored in the main oil storage chamber 41. Further, the flat baffle plate 45 disposed at a position higher than the hollow baffle plate 46 may be disposed at a height exceeding the upper side 43a of the partition plate 43, that is, stored in the main oil storage chamber 41. The hydraulic fluid 13 may be disposed at a height that exceeds the height of the liquid level 13a when the maximum amount of hydraulic oil 13 is stored. Preferably, the distance g from the liquid level 13a is 5 mm to 15 mm above. More preferably, the distance g from the liquid surface 13a is more than 10 mm above the liquid surface 13a.

平形のバッフル板45と中空のバッフル板46は、主蓄油室41の高さ方向の位置に対して、底面の給排孔41aからその給排孔41aに面する最初の平形のバッフル板45の間、対面する平形のバッフル板45と中空のバッフル板46の間、そして、中空のバッフル板46に形成されている中空の貫通孔46aの開口部分を通して対面する平形のバッフル板45、45同士の間に、作動油13が流れる流路となる空間を空けて配置されている。対面する平形のバッフル板45と中空のバッフル板46は、上方から重ねて見たときに、平形のバッフル板45の板面45aが中空のバッフル板46の中空の貫通孔46aの開口部分よりも大きくまたは同じに形成されると良い。また、複数ある平形のバッフル板45、45は、上側に配置されている平形のバッフル板45の方が、板面45aの縦および横の寸法が大きくまたは同じに形成されるようにしても良い。また、平形のバッフル板45と中空のバッフル板46には、適当な位置に複数の小さな孔を形成しておいて、例えば、図8に示すように複数の小さな孔45bを平形のバッフル板45に形成する等しておいて、作動油13の流速をさらに減速させて、主蓄油室41の作動油13の液面の波立ちを抑えることで作動油13に気泡が混入することを防止するようにしても良い。   The flat baffle plate 45 and the hollow baffle plate 46 are the first flat baffle plate 45 facing the supply / discharge hole 41a from the supply / discharge hole 41a on the bottom surface with respect to the height direction position of the main oil storage chamber 41. Between the flat baffle plate 45 and the hollow baffle plate 46 facing each other, and the flat baffle plates 45, 45 facing each other through the opening portion of the hollow through hole 46 a formed in the hollow baffle plate 46. Between these, it arrange | positions leaving the space used as the flow path through which the hydraulic oil 13 flows. When facing the flat baffle plate 45 and the hollow baffle plate 46 facing each other, the plate surface 45a of the flat baffle plate 45 is more than the opening of the hollow through hole 46a of the hollow baffle plate 46. It is good to form large or the same. Further, the plurality of flat baffle plates 45, 45 may be formed such that the flat baffle plate 45 arranged on the upper side has the same or larger vertical and horizontal dimensions of the plate surface 45a. . Further, a plurality of small holes are formed at appropriate positions in the flat baffle plate 45 and the hollow baffle plate 46, and for example, a plurality of small holes 45b are formed in the flat baffle plate 45 as shown in FIG. In order to prevent bubbles from being mixed into the hydraulic oil 13 by further reducing the flow velocity of the hydraulic oil 13 and suppressing the undulation of the liquid level of the hydraulic oil 13 in the main oil storage chamber 41. You may do it.

平形のバッフル板45は、異なる高さ位置で3つ以上有しても良い。平形のバッフル板45を3つ以上有する場合でも、一番高い位置にある平形のバッフル板45が主蓄油室41に貯留できる作動油13の最大貯留量のときの液面13aの高さを超えた高さに配置されていると良く、好ましくは、その液面13aからの距離gが5mmから15mmの寸法だけ上側に配置されていると良く、さらに好ましくは、その液面13aからの距離gが略10mmの寸法だけ上側に配置されているとなお良い。   Three or more flat baffle plates 45 may be provided at different height positions. Even when three or more flat baffle plates 45 are provided, the height of the liquid surface 13a when the flat baffle plate 45 at the highest position is the maximum storage amount of the hydraulic oil 13 that can be stored in the main oil storage chamber 41 is set. Preferably, the distance g from the liquid surface 13a is preferably arranged on the upper side by a dimension of 5 mm to 15 mm, and more preferably the distance from the liquid surface 13a. It is more preferable that g is arranged on the upper side by a dimension of about 10 mm.

中空のバッフル板46は、異なる高さ位置で2つ以上有しても良い。中空のバッフル板46を2つ以上有する場合には、一番高い位置にある中空のバッフル板46が仕切り板43の上辺の高さ43aに固定されると良い。   Two or more hollow baffle plates 46 may be provided at different height positions. When two or more hollow baffle plates 46 are provided, the highest hollow baffle plate 46 is preferably fixed to the height 43 a of the upper side of the partition plate 43.

そうした補助油タンク4を有する型締装置1では、型開閉駆動装置2で移動させられる作動軸31が、型締シリンダ32のシリンダ室32aの中の作動油13を押し出すようにして排出して、開いたプレフィル弁33を介して、給排孔41aから補助油タンク4に作動油13が供給されると、まず、給排孔41aの真上にある平形のバッフル板45に作動油13が衝突して、作動油13が流れる方向が横方向、すなわち、給排孔41aから主蓄油室41の内側面の全周に向って分散させる方向に変わり(図4と図5と図8(b))、つぎに、主蓄油室41の内側面に作動油13が衝突して、作動油13の流れる方向がその内側面に沿って上方向の中空のバッフル板46に向う方向に変わり、今度は、中空のバッフル板46に作動油13が衝突して、作動油13が流れる方向が横方向、すなわち、主蓄油室41の略中央に向う方向に変わり(図8(c))、最後に、主蓄油室41の略中央で作動油13同士が衝突して、作動油13の流れが上方向に変わり、一番高い位置にある平形のバッフル板45に衝突したあとは、作動油13の流れる速度も減速されて、波立ちも小さく液面13aが暴れることもなくなる(図6と図7と図8(d))。また、作動油13の流路が主蓄油室41の幅方向に分散させるように形成されているので、主蓄油室41の高さ寸法を大きくして、主蓄油室41に多量の作動油を貯留しなくても、従来よりも少ない作動油13でも作動油13をすみやかにかつ穏やかに減速させることができるとともに補助油タンク4の小型化および補助油タンク4の高さ寸法の低減を可能にする。   In the mold clamping device 1 having such an auxiliary oil tank 4, the operating shaft 31 moved by the mold opening / closing drive device 2 discharges the hydraulic oil 13 in the cylinder chamber 32 a of the mold clamping cylinder 32 so as to be ejected, When the hydraulic oil 13 is supplied to the auxiliary oil tank 4 from the supply / discharge hole 41a through the opened prefill valve 33, first, the hydraulic oil 13 collides with the flat baffle plate 45 directly above the supply / discharge hole 41a. Then, the direction in which the hydraulic oil 13 flows changes to the horizontal direction, that is, the direction in which the hydraulic oil 13 is distributed from the supply / discharge hole 41a toward the entire circumference of the inner side surface of the main oil storage chamber 41 (FIGS. 4, 5 and 8B). )) Next, the hydraulic oil 13 collides with the inner side surface of the main oil storage chamber 41, and the direction in which the hydraulic oil 13 flows changes along the inner side surface to the upward hollow baffle plate 46, This time, the hydraulic oil 13 collides with the hollow baffle plate 46. Thus, the direction in which the hydraulic oil 13 flows changes to the horizontal direction, that is, the direction toward the approximate center of the main oil storage chamber 41 (FIG. 8C), and finally the hydraulic oil 13 at the approximate center of the main oil storage chamber 41. After colliding with each other, the flow of the hydraulic oil 13 changes in the upward direction, and after colliding with the flat baffle plate 45 at the highest position, the flow speed of the hydraulic oil 13 is also reduced, the undulation is small and the liquid level is reduced. 13a will not be violated (FIGS. 6, 7 and 8D). Moreover, since the flow path of the hydraulic oil 13 is formed so as to be dispersed in the width direction of the main oil storage chamber 41, the main oil storage chamber 41 is increased in height, and a large amount is added to the main oil storage chamber 41. Even if the hydraulic oil is not stored, the hydraulic oil 13 can be quickly and gently decelerated even with less hydraulic oil 13 than before, and the auxiliary oil tank 4 can be reduced in size and the height of the auxiliary oil tank 4 can be reduced. Enable.

本発明の作動油タンクまたは補助油タンクは、補助油タンク4の実施の態様を一例にして説明したが、作動油タンクであれば補助油タンク4に限定されずに主油タンク14などの他の作動油タンクにも適用することが可能である。また、本発明の作動油タンクまたは補助油タンクは、横型の型締装置1の実施の態様を一例に説明してきたが、可動プラテンとバックプラテンがタイバーで連結されて、それらプラテンの間に配置される固定プラテンとバックプラテンの間に型開閉駆動装置と型締シリンダ装置装置を有する竪型の型締装置などの各種の型締装置にも適用が可能である。本発明の作動油タンクまたは補助油タンクは、電動アクチュエータで駆動する型開閉駆動装置2を有する型締装置1の実施の態様を一例に説明してきたが、油圧アクチュエータなどの各種のアクチュエータで駆動する型開閉駆動装置を有する型締装置にも適用が可能である。   The hydraulic oil tank or the auxiliary oil tank of the present invention has been described by taking the embodiment of the auxiliary oil tank 4 as an example. However, the hydraulic oil tank is not limited to the auxiliary oil tank 4 as long as it is a hydraulic oil tank, and other main oil tanks 14 and the like. It is also possible to apply to other hydraulic oil tanks. Further, the hydraulic oil tank or the auxiliary oil tank of the present invention has been described by taking the embodiment of the horizontal mold clamping device 1 as an example. However, the movable platen and the back platen are connected by a tie bar and arranged between the platens. The present invention can also be applied to various mold clamping devices such as a vertical mold clamping device having a mold opening / closing drive device and a mold clamping cylinder device device between a fixed platen and a back platen. The hydraulic oil tank or the auxiliary oil tank of the present invention has been described by taking the embodiment of the mold clamping device 1 having the mold opening / closing drive device 2 driven by an electric actuator as an example, but is driven by various actuators such as a hydraulic actuator. The present invention can also be applied to a mold clamping device having a mold opening / closing drive device.

本発明は、樹脂や金属などの成形材料を射出成形する各種の射出成形機であって、作動油を供給して油圧シリンダ装置を制御する油圧システムを有する射出成形機、特に型締装置に利用できる。本発明によると、作動油タンクまたは補助油タンクに貯留される作動油の液面の波立ちを抑えることで気泡の混入を抑えることを可能にしながら、それらタンクの高さ寸法を低減できるとともに装置全体を小型化することができ、射出成形機の発展に寄与する。   The present invention is a variety of injection molding machines for injection molding of molding materials such as resin and metal, and is used for injection molding machines having hydraulic systems that supply hydraulic oil and control hydraulic cylinder devices, particularly for mold clamping devices. it can. According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the height of these tanks and to reduce the height of these tanks while suppressing the undulation of the liquid level of the hydraulic oil stored in the hydraulic oil tank or auxiliary oil tank, and the entire apparatus Can contribute to the development of injection molding machines.

1 射出成形機の横型型締装置
2 型開閉駆動装置
3 型締シリンダ装置
4 補助油タンク(作動油タンク)
5 固定プラテン
6 バックプラテン
7 可動プラテン
8 タイバー
9 ガイドレール
10 ガイドブロック
11 機台
12 金型装置
12a 固定側金型
12b 可動側金型
13 作動油
13a 主蓄油室に作動油を最大で貯留させたときの液面
14 主油タンク(作動油タンク)
15 油圧発生源
16 方向切換弁
21 ボールねじ軸
22 ナット
23 電動モータ
24 プーリ
25 ベルト
26 回転軸受
31 作動軸
31a ピストンヘッド
32 型締シリンダ
32a シリンダ室
33 プレフィル弁
41 主蓄油室
41a 給排孔
42 副蓄油室
42a 排出孔
43 仕切り板
43a 仕切り板の上辺
44 気泡防止機構
45 平形のバッフル板(気泡防止機構)
45a 平形のバッフル板の板面
45b 複数の小さな孔
46 中空のバッフル板(気泡防止機構)
46a 中空のバッフル板に形成される中空の貫通孔
47 スペーサ部材
48 エアブリーザ
1 Horizontal mold clamping device for injection molding machine 2 Mold opening / closing drive device 3 Mold clamping cylinder device 4 Auxiliary oil tank (hydraulic oil tank)
5 fixed platen 6 back platen 7 movable platen 8 tie bar 9 guide rail 10 guide block 11 machine base 12 mold device 12a fixed side mold 12b movable side mold 13 hydraulic oil 13a hydraulic oil is stored in the main oil storage chamber at the maximum Level 14 when heated Main oil tank (hydraulic oil tank)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 15 Hydraulic pressure source 16 Direction switching valve 21 Ball screw shaft 22 Nut 23 Electric motor 24 Pulley 25 Belt 26 Rotary bearing 31 Actuation shaft 31a Piston head 32 Clamping cylinder 32a Cylinder chamber 33 Prefill valve 41 Main oil storage chamber 41a Supply / exhaust hole 42 Sub-oil storage chamber 42a Discharge hole 43 Partition plate 43a Upper side 44 of partition plate Bubble prevention mechanism 45 Flat baffle plate (bubble prevention mechanism)
45a Plate surface 45b of flat baffle plate Multiple small holes 46 Hollow baffle plate (bubble prevention mechanism)
46a Hollow through-hole 47 formed in hollow baffle plate 47 Spacer member 48 Air breather

Claims (4)

油圧シリンダ装置を制御する油圧システムを有する射出成形機に備えられ、当該油圧シリンダ装置のシリンダ室との間で作動油を給排する給排孔を形成して成る作動油タンクにおいて、底面に開口する前記給排孔の上側に互いに異なる高さに配置されるように設けられる少なくとも2つの平形のバッフル板と、前記給排孔の開口の直上に中空の貫通孔が位置するように内側面の全周にわたって固定され前記2つの平形のバッフル板の間に配置される中空のバッフル板と、を含むことを特徴とする射出成形機の作動油タンク。   A hydraulic oil tank that is provided in an injection molding machine having a hydraulic system for controlling a hydraulic cylinder device, and that forms a supply / discharge hole for supplying and discharging hydraulic oil to and from the cylinder chamber of the hydraulic cylinder device, and is opened at the bottom. And at least two flat baffle plates provided at different heights on the upper side of the supply / discharge hole, and an inner surface so that a hollow through hole is positioned immediately above the opening of the supply / discharge hole. A hydraulic oil tank for an injection molding machine, comprising: a hollow baffle plate fixed over the entire circumference and disposed between the two flat baffle plates. 前記作動油タンクが所定の貯留量を超える余剰の前記作動油を前記油圧システムの主油タンクに排出するための排出孔を有する補助油タンクであって、前記平形のバッフル板の中で一番上に配置される当該平形のバッフル板を前記作動油が前記所定の貯留量のときの液面の高さを超えて上側に配置して、前記中空のバッフル板の中で一番上に配置される当該中空のバッフル板を前記作動油が前記所定の貯留量のときの液面の高さに配置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の射出成形機の補助油タンク。   The hydraulic oil tank is an auxiliary oil tank having a discharge hole for discharging excess hydraulic oil exceeding a predetermined storage amount to the main oil tank of the hydraulic system, and is the first of the flat baffle plates. The flat baffle plate disposed above is disposed above the liquid level when the hydraulic oil has the predetermined storage amount, and is disposed at the top of the hollow baffle plate. The auxiliary oil tank for an injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein the hollow baffle plate is disposed at a liquid level when the hydraulic oil has the predetermined storage amount. タンク内を少なくとも2つの蓄油室に仕切るとともに前記余剰の作動油を隣の油室に溢れ出させることができる高さに形成されている仕切り板と、前記仕切り板で仕切られて形成される前記油室のうちの1つであって底面に前記給排孔を形成して、1つの前記中空のバッフル板を当該仕切り板の上辺の高さに配置して、当該中空のバッフル板を挟んで2つの前記平形のバッフル板を配置して成る主蓄油室と、前記仕切り板で仕切られることで形成される前記蓄油室のうちの1つであって当該仕切り板を超えて溢れ出してくる前記主蓄油室の前記所定の貯留量を超える前記余剰の作動油を底面に形成する前記排出孔から外部に排出する副蓄油室と、を含むことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の射出成形機の補助油タンク。   The tank is partitioned into at least two oil storage chambers, and the partition plate is formed at a height that allows the excess hydraulic oil to overflow into the adjacent oil chamber, and is partitioned by the partition plate. One of the oil chambers, the supply / discharge hole is formed on the bottom surface, one hollow baffle plate is disposed at the height of the upper side of the partition plate, and the hollow baffle plate is sandwiched therebetween And one of the oil storage chambers formed by partitioning with the partition plate and overflowing beyond the partition plate. The auxiliary oil storage chamber for discharging the surplus hydraulic oil exceeding the predetermined storage amount of the main oil storage chamber coming from the discharge hole formed on the bottom surface to the outside. The auxiliary oil tank for the injection molding machine described. 前記油圧シリンダ装置が、射出成形機の型締装置に備えられる型締シリンダ装置であって、可動プラテンと連結されている作動軸を油圧ピストンとし、バックプラテンに支持されている型締シリンダを油圧シリンダとし、別の油圧アクチュエータあるいは別の電動アクチュエータで当該可動プラテンを型開閉するときに、当該型締シリンダのシリンダ室との間で前記作動油を給排することを特徴とする請求項1ないし3に記載の射出成形機の型締装置の補助油タンク。   The hydraulic cylinder device is a mold clamping cylinder device provided in a mold clamping device of an injection molding machine, wherein an operating shaft connected to a movable platen is a hydraulic piston, and a mold clamping cylinder supported by a back platen is hydraulically operated. The hydraulic oil is supplied to and discharged from a cylinder chamber of the clamping cylinder when the movable platen is opened and closed by another hydraulic actuator or another electric actuator. An auxiliary oil tank for a mold clamping device of an injection molding machine according to claim 3.
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