JP6100704B2 - 治療用抗体についてのインビボ試験の手段および方法 - Google Patents
治療用抗体についてのインビボ試験の手段および方法 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/001—Preparation for luminescence or biological staining
- A61K49/0013—Luminescence
- A61K49/0017—Fluorescence in vivo
- A61K49/0019—Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules
- A61K49/0045—Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules the fluorescent agent being a peptide or protein used for imaging or diagnosis in vivo
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0071—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by measuring fluorescence emission
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0073—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by tomography, i.e. reconstruction of 3D images from 2D projections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0082—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes
- A61B5/0084—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes for introduction into the body, e.g. by catheters
- A61B5/0086—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes for introduction into the body, e.g. by catheters using infrared radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/001—Preparation for luminescence or biological staining
- A61K49/0013—Luminescence
- A61K49/0017—Fluorescence in vivo
- A61K49/0019—Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules
- A61K49/0021—Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the fluorescent group, e.g. oligomeric, polymeric or dendritic molecules the fluorescent group being a small organic molecule
- A61K49/0032—Methine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K49/001—Preparation for luminescence or biological staining
- A61K49/0013—Luminescence
- A61K49/0017—Fluorescence in vivo
- A61K49/005—Fluorescence in vivo characterised by the carrier molecule carrying the fluorescent agent
- A61K49/0058—Antibodies
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2800/00—Detection or diagnosis of diseases
- G01N2800/52—Predicting or monitoring the response to treatment, e.g. for selection of therapy based on assay results in personalised medicine; Prognosis
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- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
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- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Description
(a)1または複数の異種移植片腫瘍モデルにおいて、蛍光標識された前記治療的に有効な抗体を、前記異種移植片腫瘍モデル内のその標的に結合させた後で、近赤外蛍光イメージング(NIRF)により検出するステップと;
(b)前記治療的に有効な抗体を前記異種移植片腫瘍モデル内の前記標的に結合させた後で、最も強い蛍光シグナルを示す異種移植片腫瘍モデルを選択するステップと
を含む方法を提供する。
(1)スペクトル特徴の狭小さ、
(2)感度の高さ(量子収量)、
(3)生体適合性、
(4)吸収スペクトルおよび励起スペクトルの分離、ならびに
(5)光安定性。
(a)1または複数の異種移植片腫瘍モデルにおいて、蛍光標識された前記治療的に有効な抗体を、前記異種移植片腫瘍モデル内のその標的に結合させた後で、近赤外蛍光イメージング(NIRF)により検出するステップと;
(b)前記治療的に有効な抗体を前記異種移植片腫瘍モデル内の前記標的に結合させた後で、最も強い蛍光シグナルを示す異種移植片腫瘍モデルを選択するステップと
を含む方法における近赤外蛍光イメージング(NIRF)の使用に関する。
(1)治療的に有効な抗体についての前臨床試験に最も適格な異種移植片腫瘍モデルをインビボにおいて選択する非侵襲的方法であって、
(a)1または複数の異種移植片腫瘍モデルにおいて、蛍光標識された前記治療的に有効な抗体を、前記異種移植片腫瘍モデル内のその標的に結合させた後で、近赤外蛍光イメージング(NIRF)により検出するステップと;
(b)前記治療的に有効な抗体を前記異種移植片腫瘍モデル内の前記標的に結合させた後で、最も強い蛍光シグナルを示す異種移植片腫瘍モデルを選択するステップと
を含む方法。
(2)前記異種移植片腫瘍モデルが、マウス、ラット、モルモット、ハムスター、またはヒト以外のサルである、項目1の方法。
(3)前記異種移植片腫瘍モデルが、腫瘍を含む、前出の項目のうちのいずれかの方法。
(4)前記腫瘍が、ヒトに由来する、項目3の方法。
(5)前記腫瘍が、治療的に活性な抗体の標的をそれらの表面上に有する悪性/癌性細胞を含む、項目3または4の方法。
(6)前記標的が、細胞外部分を有するタンパク質である、項目5の方法。
(7)近赤外蛍光イメージングが、蛍光反射率イメージング(FRI)または蛍光媒介型断層撮影法(FMT)を包含する、前出の項目のうちのいずれかの方法。
(8)前記異種移植片腫瘍モデルに、蛍光標識された治療的に有効な抗体を、前記抗体を検出する前に投与する、前出の項目のうちのいずれかの方法。
(9)治療的に有効な抗体についての前臨床試験に最も適格な異種移植片腫瘍モデルをインビボにおいて選択する、前出の項目のうちのいずれかの方法。
(10)治療的に有効な抗体についての前臨床試験に最も適格な異種移植片腫瘍モデルをインビボにおいて選択する、前出の項目のうちのいずれかの方法の使用。
(11)治療的に有効な抗体についての前臨床試験に最も適格な異種移植片腫瘍モデルをインビボにおいて選択する非侵襲的方法であり、
(a)1または複数の異種移植片腫瘍モデルにおいて、蛍光標識された前記治療的に有効な抗体を、前記異種移植片腫瘍モデル内のその標的に結合させた後で、近赤外蛍光イメージング(NIRF)により検出するステップと;
(b)前記治療的に有効な抗体を前記異種移植片腫瘍モデル内の前記標的に結合させた後で、最も強い蛍光シグナルを示す異種移植片腫瘍モデルを選択するステップと
を含む方法における近赤外蛍光イメージング(NIRF)の使用。
(12)治療的に有効な抗体についての前臨床試験における使用のための、前出の項目のうちのいずれかの方法により選択される異種移植片腫瘍モデル。
(13)異種移植片腫瘍モデルをインビボにおいて選択するためのキットであって、治療的に有効な抗体と、前記抗体を蛍光標識するための手段と、1または複数の異種移植片腫瘍モデルとを含むキット。
(14)治療的に有効な抗体についての前臨床試験のためのキットであって、治療的に有効な抗体と、前記抗体を蛍光標識するための手段と、前出の項目のうちのいずれかの方法により選択される1または複数の異種移植片腫瘍モデルとを含むキット。
(a)少なくとも1つの所定の波長の励起光を前記患者の所定領域へと方向付けるステップと、
(b)蛍光標識された治療用抗体から放射される、(a)の所定の波長から識別可能な波長を有する放射光を受容し、これにより、前記抗体に対して好ましく応答する傾向がある癌患者を同定するステップと
を含み、
前記癌/腫瘍患者が、蛍光標識された形態にある前記治療用抗体を、同定前に、ステップ(a)の前に、またはステップ(b)の前に施された患者である方法に関する。
Claims (14)
- 治療用抗体に対して好ましく応答する傾向があるがん患者を同定するための非侵襲的方法であって、
(a)少なくとも1つの所定の波長の励起光を前記患者の所定領域へと方向付けるステップと、
(b)蛍光標識された治療用抗体から放射される、(a)の所定の波長から識別可能な波長を有する放射光を近赤外蛍光イメージング(NIRF)により検出し、検出した放射光に基づき、前記治療用抗体に対して好ましく応答する傾向があるがん患者を同定するステップと
を含み、
前記がん患者が、蛍光標識された形態にある前記治療用抗体を、同定前に施された患者であり;前記蛍光標識された治療用抗体が、がん患者の腫瘍細胞に結合し;かつ
患者に由来する組織試料中の腫瘍細胞のサブセットをエクスビボにおいて検出するステップをさらに含み、前記患者が、蛍光標識された治療用抗体を、前記組織試料の摘出前に施された患者であり;前記蛍光標識された治療用抗体が、がん患者の腫瘍細胞に結合する、方法。 - 前記患者が、がんを患うと診断された患者である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記患者の前記所定領域が、前記患者の少なくとも乳房、肝臓、腎臓、膀胱、肺、前立腺、または膵臓を含む、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記がんが乳がんである、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記蛍光標識が、量子ドット剤、蛍光染料、pH感受性蛍光染料、電圧感受性蛍光染料、および蛍光標識されたマイクロスフェアからなる群から選択される、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記細胞のサブセットが、直接的または間接的免疫組織化学により検出される、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記免疫組織化学が、以下のステップ:
(a)前記組織試料を、免疫組織化学に適する条件下で用意するステップ;
(b)場合によって、前記組織試料を固定するステップ;
(c)治療用抗体、およびこれにより、細胞のサブセットを、直接的または間接的に検出するステップ
を特徴とする、請求項6に記載の方法。 - がん患者が、異種移植片腫瘍モデルである、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記異種移植片腫瘍モデルが、腫瘍を含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記腫瘍が、ヒトに由来する、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記異種移植片腫瘍モデルが、マウス、ラット、モルモット、ハムスター、またはヒト以外のサルである、請求項8から10のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- − 前記異種移植片腫瘍モデルにおいて、前記治療用抗体を、前記異種移植片腫瘍モデル内のその標的に結合させた後で、近赤外蛍光イメージング(NIRF)により検出するステップと;
− 前記治療的に有効な抗体を前記異種移植片腫瘍モデル内の前記標的に結合させた後で、最も強い蛍光シグナルを示す異種移植片腫瘍モデルを選択するステップと
をさらに含む、請求項8から11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記異種移植片腫瘍モデルが、蛍光標識された治療用抗体を、前記治療用抗体を検出する前に投与される、請求項8から12のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 治療用抗体に対して好ましく応答する傾向があるがん患者を同定するためのキットであって、
(a)少なくとも1つの所定の波長の励起光を前記患者の所定領域へと方向付けるための手段と、
(b)蛍光標識された治療用抗体から放射される、(a)の所定の波長から識別可能な波長を有する放射光を近赤外蛍光イメージング(NIRF)により検出するための手段であって、検出した放射光に基づき、前記治療用抗体に対して好ましく応答する傾向があるがん患者を同定するための手段と
を含み、
前記がん患者が、蛍光標識された形態にある前記治療用抗体を、同定前に施された患者であり;前記蛍光標識された治療用抗体が、がん患者の腫瘍細胞に結合し;かつ
エクスビボにおいて、蛍光標識された治療用抗体が患者からの組織試料中の腫瘍細胞のサブセットに結合することを検出するための手段をさらに含み、前記患者が、蛍光標識された治療用抗体を、前記組織試料の摘出前に施された患者であるキット。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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PCT/EP2012/053786 WO2012119999A1 (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2012-03-06 | Means and methods for in vivo testing of therapeutic antibodies |
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JP6404687B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-21 | 2018-10-10 | 倉敷紡績株式会社 | 蛍光イメージング装置及び蛍光イメージング方法 |
CA2992370A1 (en) * | 2015-04-06 | 2016-10-13 | University Of Miami | Imaging device and method for detection of disease |
EP3418744A1 (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2018-12-26 | Konica Minolta, Inc. | Non-clinical test method characterized by quantitative evaluation of experimental animal specimen |
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DE3920358A1 (de) | 1989-06-22 | 1991-01-17 | Behringwerke Ag | Bispezifische und oligospezifische, mono- und oligovalente antikoerperkonstrukte, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
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DE19717904A1 (de) | 1997-04-23 | 1998-10-29 | Diagnostikforschung Inst | Säurelabile und enzymatisch spaltbare Farbstoffkonstrukte zur Diagnostik mit Nahinfrarotlicht und zur Therapie |
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EP2683290A1 (en) | 2014-01-15 |
WO2012119999A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
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