JP6080435B2 - Antipruritic composition - Google Patents
Antipruritic composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6080435B2 JP6080435B2 JP2012190038A JP2012190038A JP6080435B2 JP 6080435 B2 JP6080435 B2 JP 6080435B2 JP 2012190038 A JP2012190038 A JP 2012190038A JP 2012190038 A JP2012190038 A JP 2012190038A JP 6080435 B2 JP6080435 B2 JP 6080435B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- acid
- weight
- antipruritic
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 72
- 230000001139 anti-pruritic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 71
- 239000003908 antipruritic agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 44
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- 229960000520 diphenhydramine Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims 1
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 94
- -1 sterol compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 89
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 50
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 45
- FPTJELQXIUUCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3beta-Hydroxy-lanostan Natural products C1CC2C(C)(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1(C)CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 FPTJELQXIUUCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 30
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N (-)-Menthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 27
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 24
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-methylcholesta-5,22-dien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Dehydrostigmasterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (10S)-3c-Acetoxy-4.4.10r.13c.14t-pentamethyl-17c-((R)-1.5-dimethyl-hexen-(4)-yl)-(5tH)-Delta8-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren Natural products CC12CCC(OC(C)=O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-cholesta-5,7,22-trien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CCC(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5alpha)-4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,24-dien-3-ol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21 CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- XYTLYKGXLMKYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14alpha-methylzymosterol Natural products CC12CCC(O)CC1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C XYTLYKGXLMKYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N Ergosterol Natural products CC(C)[C@@H](C)C=C[C@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@H]3CC[C@]12C DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N 0.000 description 20
- BKLIAINBCQPSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gluanol Natural products CC(C)CC=CC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 BKLIAINBCQPSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- LOPKHWOTGJIQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lanosterol Natural products CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(C)(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 LOPKHWOTGJIQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nerifoliol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- QBSJHOGDIUQWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrolanosterol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(C)(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 QBSJHOGDIUQWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N ergosterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H](CC[C@]3([C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC=C21 DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229940058690 lanosterol Drugs 0.000 description 20
- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-RGEKOYMOSA-N lanosterol Chemical compound C([C@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@H]1CCC1=C2CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]([C@H](CCC=C(C)C)C)CC[C@@]21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-RGEKOYMOSA-N 0.000 description 20
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-QCYZZNICSA-N (5alpha)-cholestan-3beta-ol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-QCYZZNICSA-N 0.000 description 18
- SPCKHVPPRJWQRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzhydryloxy-n,n-dimethylethanamine;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 SPCKHVPPRJWQRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-cholestanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- ARYTXMNEANMLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 24alpha-methylcholestanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(C)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 ARYTXMNEANMLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- ARYTXMNEANMLMU-ATEDBJNTSA-N campestanol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](C)C(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 ARYTXMNEANMLMU-ATEDBJNTSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229930003658 monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 15
- 235000002577 monoterpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 12
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 8
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 6
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N borneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)CC1C2(C)C CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 5
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-isoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(C=C)OC(C)=O UWKAYLJWKGQEPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007990 PIPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000005844 Thymol Substances 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphene Chemical compound C1CC2C(=C)C(C)(C)C1C2 CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 229920002055 compound 48/80 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-UYFOZJQFSA-N fructose group Chemical group OCC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-UYFOZJQFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 4
- CZVXBFUKBZRMKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N lavandulol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC(CO)C(C)=C CZVXBFUKBZRMKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-anethole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-isopinocampheol Natural products C1C(O)C(C)C2C(C)(C)C1C2 REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HIYAVKIYRIFSCZ-CYEMHPAKSA-N 5-(methylamino)-2-[[(2S,3R,5R,6S,8R,9R)-3,5,9-trimethyl-2-[(2S)-1-oxo-1-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)propan-2-yl]-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-8-yl]methyl]-1,3-benzoxazole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@H](C)[C@H]1O[C@@]2([C@@H](C[C@H]1C)C)O[C@@H]([C@@H](CC2)C)CC=1OC2=CC=C(C(=C2N=1)C(O)=O)NC)C1=CC=CN1 HIYAVKIYRIFSCZ-CYEMHPAKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006577 C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chavibetol Natural products COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1O NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 3
- QZKRHPLGUJDVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-K EDTA trisodium salt Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O QZKRHPLGUJDVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005770 Eugenol Substances 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC=C1O UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical group OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940116229 borneol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229930007050 cineol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229960005233 cineole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHWZLSFABNNENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N epinastine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2CN=C(N)N2C2=CC=CC=C21 WHWZLSFABNNENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002217 eugenol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011621 thiamine monophosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020955 thiamine monophosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GUGWNSHJDUEHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine(1+) monophosphate chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=C(CCOP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N GUGWNSHJDUEHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZVXBFUKBZRMKR-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-lavandulol Natural products CC(C)=CC[C@@H](CO)C(C)=C CZVXBFUKBZRMKR-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibutyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1CCCC SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVBJHQDHVYGQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dodecanoylamino)pentanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O AVBJHQDHVYGQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000016557 Acute basophilic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- MBUVEWMHONZEQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Azeptin Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCCC1N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(CC=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=N1 MBUVEWMHONZEQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- DBAKFASWICGISY-BTJKTKAUSA-N Chlorpheniramine maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DBAKFASWICGISY-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N D-panthenol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCCO SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011627 DL-alpha-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001815 DL-alpha-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-MRTMQBJTSA-N Isoborneol Natural products C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-MRTMQBJTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCVMWBYGMWKGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ketotifene Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2CC(=O)C2=C1C=CS2 ZCVMWBYGMWKGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTAJIXDZFCRWBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Licoricesaponin B2 Natural products C1C(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)CC1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O VTAJIXDZFCRWBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000018330 Macadamia integrifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000912 Macadamia tetraphylla Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003800 Macadamia tetraphylla Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mequitazine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CC1C(CC2)CCN2C1 HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N Nerol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXRCIOIWVGAZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Primaeres Camphenhydrat Natural products C1CC2C(O)(C)C(C)(C)C1C2 PXRCIOIWVGAZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Fenchene Natural products C1CC2C(=C)CC1C2(C)C XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-myrcene Natural products CC(=C)CCCC(=C)C=C VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-terpineol Chemical compound CC1=CCC(C(C)(C)O)CC1 WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940011037 anethole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960004574 azelastine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002511 behenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KVYGGMBOZFWZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl nicotinate Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 KVYGGMBOZFWZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Sitostanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930006739 camphene Natural products 0.000 description 2
- ZYPYEBYNXWUCEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphenilone Natural products C1CC2C(=O)C(C)(C)C1C2 ZYPYEBYNXWUCEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940046978 chlorpheniramine maleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001747 cinchocaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PUFQVTATUTYEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchocaine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(OCCCC)=CC(C(=O)NCCN(CC)CC)=C21 PUFQVTATUTYEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- DNTGGZPQPQTDQF-XBXARRHUSA-N crotamiton Chemical compound C/C=C/C(=O)N(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1C DNTGGZPQPQTDQF-XBXARRHUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003338 crotamiton Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M cyanocobalamin Chemical compound N#C[Co+]N([C@]1([H])[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@]\2(CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP(O)(=O)OC3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)C)C/2=C(C)\C([C@H](C/2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229930007927 cymene Natural products 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-terpineol Natural products CC(C)(O)C1CCC(=C)CC1 SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004993 dimenhydrinate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MZDOIJOUFRQXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimenhydrinate Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=NC(Cl)=N[C]21.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZDOIJOUFRQXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037336 dry skin Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBUZBQVCBVDWKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N emedastine Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2N(CCOCC)C=1N1CCCN(C)CC1 KBUZBQVCBVDWKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000325 emedastine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003449 epinastine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- FODTZLFLDFKIQH-FSVGXZBPSA-N gamma-Oryzanol (TN) Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)O[C@@H]2C([C@@H]3CC[C@H]4[C@]5(C)CC[C@@H]([C@@]5(C)CC[C@@]54C[C@@]53CC2)[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C)(C)C)=C1 FODTZLFLDFKIQH-FSVGXZBPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940113087 geraniol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001685 glycyrrhizic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOZNUFWCRFCGIH-BYFNXCQMSA-L hydroxocobalamin Chemical compound O[Co+]N([C@]1([H])[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@]\2(CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP(O)(=O)OC3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)C)C/2=C(C)\C([C@H](C/2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O YOZNUFWCRFCGIH-BYFNXCQMSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229960000930 hydroxyzine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyzine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCCO)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004958 ketotifen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 description 2
- JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N loratadine Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OCC)CCC1=C1C2=NC=CC=C2CCC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C21 JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003088 loratadine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000311 mannosyl group Chemical group C1([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005042 mequitazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNBADRVTZLEFNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl nicotinate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 YNBADRVTZLEFNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002773 monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N orotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002698 oxatomide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BAINIUMDFURPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxatomide Chemical compound O=C1NC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN(CC1)CCN1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BAINIUMDFURPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cymene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-methoxyphenyl Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000351 terfenadine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940116411 terpineol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008170 thiamine pyrophosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011678 thiamine pyrophosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- IWLROWZYZPNOFC-UHFFFAOYSA-O thiamine triphosphate Chemical compound CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N IWLROWZYZPNOFC-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- YXVCLPJQTZXJLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine(1+) diphosphate chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N YXVCLPJQTZXJLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VPUBHVLGSA-N (-)-beta-Sitosterol Natural products O[C@@H]1CC=2[C@@](C)([C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@](C)([C@H]([C@H](CC[C@@H](C(C)C)CC)C)CC4)CC3)CC=2)CC1 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VPUBHVLGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSVWWLUMXNHWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-ethyl-5alpha-cholest-22-en-3beta-ol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 CSVWWLUMXNHWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001100 (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)chroman-4-one Substances 0.000 description 1
- MRAMPOPITCOOIN-VIFPVBQESA-N (2r)-n-(3-ethoxypropyl)-2,4-dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanamide Chemical compound CCOCCCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)CO MRAMPOPITCOOIN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAJLVMGLJZXSGX-CXGXMSGESA-L (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-5-methanidyloxolane-3,4-diol;cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] 1-[3-[(4z,9z,14z)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8 Chemical compound [Co+3].O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H]([CH2-])O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1.O([C@H]1[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]1CO)N1C2=CC(C)=C(C)C=C2N=C1)O)P([O-])(=O)OC(C)CNC(=O)CCC1(C)C(CC(N)=O)C2[N-]\C1=C(C)/C(C(C\1(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/1=C\C(C(C/1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\1=C(C)/C1=NC2(C)C(C)(CC(N)=O)C1CCC(N)=O OAJLVMGLJZXSGX-CXGXMSGESA-L 0.000 description 1
- SDOFMBGMRVAJNF-VANKVMQKSA-N (2s,3s,4s,5r)-6-aminohexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol Chemical compound NC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CO SDOFMBGMRVAJNF-VANKVMQKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMSJCIOTCFHSIT-MXYBEHONSA-N (3s,3ar,6s,6as)-3,6,6a-trihydroxy-6-(1h-indol-3-ylmethyl)-3,3a-dihydro-2h-furo[3,2-b]furan-5-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@@]3(O)C(=O)O[C@H]4[C@]3(O)OC[C@@H]4O)=CNC2=C1 OMSJCIOTCFHSIT-MXYBEHONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004454 (C1-C6) alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-M (E)-Ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(\C=C\C([O-])=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-O (R)-carnitinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC(O)=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-O 0.000 description 1
- AGBQKNBQESQNJD-SSDOTTSWSA-N (R)-lipoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1 AGBQKNBQESQNJD-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKMNUMMKYBVTFN-HNNXBMFYSA-N (S)-ropivacaine Chemical compound CCCN1CCCC[C@H]1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C ZKMNUMMKYBVTFN-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUICSPKQAQGLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methylphenyl)ethyl pyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C)C=CC=1C(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 VUICSPKQAQGLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEBVLXFERQHONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCN1CCCCC1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C LEBVLXFERQHONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAYNEUUHHLGGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorododecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCl YAYNEUUHHLGGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLWAXFZCVYJLLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl CLWAXFZCVYJLLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-piperazine-1,4-diylbisethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCN1CCN(CCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1 IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CIVCELMLGDGMKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-6-methylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=C(C(O)=O)C(Cl)=N1 CIVCELMLGDGMKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFRQBZFETXBLTP-RCIYGOBDSA-N 2-[(2e,6e,10e,14e,18e)-3,7,11,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaen-1-yl]-3-methyl-1,4-dihydronaphthalene-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C(=O)C2=C1 PFRQBZFETXBLTP-RCIYGOBDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHDPBLMLEMNPKP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol thiocyanate Chemical compound [S-]C#N.CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N UHDPBLMLEMNPKP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940058020 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WFCSWCVEJLETKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperazin-1-ylethanol Chemical compound OCCN1CCNCC1 WFCSWCVEJLETKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLEXDBGYSOIREE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 24xi-n-propylcholesterol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CCC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 KLEXDBGYSOIREE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJALWSVNUBBQRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Isopropyl-3-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1C IJALWSVNUBBQRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IELOKBJPULMYRW-IKTKBOKFSA-N 4-oxo-4-[[(2S)-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-[(4S,8S)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl]-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-yl]oxy]butanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@@](C)(CC1)Oc(c(C)c2C)c1c(C)c2OC(CCC(O)=O)=O IELOKBJPULMYRW-IKTKBOKFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N Allantoin Natural products NC(=O)N[C@@H]1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMSJCIOTCFHSIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ascorbigen A Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC3(O)C(=O)OC4C3(O)OCC4O)=CNC2=C1 OMSJCIOTCFHSIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004261 Ascorbyl stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LITUBCVUXPBCGA-WMZHIEFXSA-N Ascorbyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O LITUBCVUXPBCGA-WMZHIEFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bioquercetin Natural products CC1OC(OCC(O)C2OC(OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGNBVLSWZMBQTH-FGAXOLDCSA-N Campesterol Natural products O[C@@H]1CC=2[C@@](C)([C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@](C)([C@H]([C@H](CC[C@H](C(C)C)C)C)CC4)CC3)CC=2)CC1 SGNBVLSWZMBQTH-FGAXOLDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cetirizine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCC(=O)O)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJLVQTJZDCGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorhexidine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WJLVQTJZDCGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LPZCCMIISIBREI-MTFRKTCUSA-N Citrostadienol Natural products CC=C(CC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC[C@H]4[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)C(C)C LPZCCMIISIBREI-MTFRKTCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011626 DL-alpha-tocopherylacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001809 DL-alpha-tocopherylacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SBJKKFFYIZUCET-JLAZNSOCSA-N Dehydro-L-ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(=O)C1=O SBJKKFFYIZUCET-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARVGMISWLZPBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydro-beta-sitosterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 ARVGMISWLZPBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJKKFFYIZUCET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroascorbic acid Natural products OCC(O)C1OC(=O)C(=O)C1=O SBJKKFFYIZUCET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZJUFRDUYTYIHV-NKFKGCMQSA-N Dibenzoyl Thiamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC\C(SC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(/C)N(C=O)CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N AZJUFRDUYTYIHV-NKFKGCMQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001061 Dunnett's test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011891 EIA kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- HDOMLWFFJSLFBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eriocitrin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(Oc3cc(O)c4C(=O)CC(Oc4c3)c5ccc(OC6OC(COC7OC(C)C(O)C(O)C7O)C(O)C(O)C6O)c(O)c5)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O HDOMLWFFJSLFBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMQADRGFMLGFJF-MNPJBKLOSA-N Eriodictioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC=2C=C3O[C@@H](CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=2)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)O1 OMQADRGFMLGFJF-MNPJBKLOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRJFVPUCXDGFJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fexofenadine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 RRJFVPUCXDGFJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycyrrhetinsaeure Natural products C12C(=O)C=C3C4CC(C)(C(O)=O)CCC4(C)CCC3(C)C1(C)CCC1C2(C)CCC(O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTEISVKTSQLKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N Haliclonasterol Natural products CC(C=CC(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CCC2C3=CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C BTEISVKTSQLKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(COC4C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHBUUTHKGIVMJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxystearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OO SHBUUTHKGIVMJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACEWLPOYLGNNHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen piconol Chemical compound C1=CC(CC(C)C)=CC=C1C(C)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=N1 ACEWLPOYLGNNHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isophenergan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABSPRNADVQNDOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menaquinone 1 Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(C)C(=O)C2=C1 ABSPRNADVQNDOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPXSXMFOYWRHDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(CC1)CC(CC2)C1C1C2C(CCC2)C2CC1 Chemical compound OC(CC1)CC(CC2)C1C1C2C(CCC2)C2CC1 FPXSXMFOYWRHDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJECHNNFRHZQKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oelsaeurecholesterylester Natural products C12CCC3(C)C(C(C)CCCC(C)C)CCC3C2CC=C2C1(C)CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC)C2 RJECHNNFRHZQKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- YYVFXSYQSOZCOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxyquinoline sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C1=C[NH+]=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=C[NH+]=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 YYVFXSYQSOZCOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRJOMUJRLNCICJ-JZYPGELDSA-N Prednisolone acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O LRJOMUJRLNCICJ-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJNIWUJSIGSWKK-BBANNHEPSA-N Riboflavin butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCC)[C@@H](OC(=O)CCC)[C@@H](OC(=O)CCC)CN1C2=CC(C)=C(C)C=C2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O MJNIWUJSIGSWKK-BBANNHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004288 Sodium dehydroacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYZJXZOQQRXDLE-UHFFFAOYSA-O Suplatast tosilate Chemical compound CCOCC(O)COC1=CC=C(NC(=O)CC[S+](C)C)C=C1 DYZJXZOQQRXDLE-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEKBRBCVWVLFHH-QAKUKHITSA-L Tocopherol calcium succinate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C.[O-]C(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C QEKBRBCVWVLFHH-QAKUKHITSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD88870 Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)=CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDLSRXWHEBFHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ufenamate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 JDLSRXWHEBFHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vitamin D2 Natural products C1CCC2(C)C(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)CCC2C1=CC=C1CC(O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXGSMRRWACWHFZ-MVIDNBQJSA-N [(2r,3s,4s)-5-(7,8-dimethyl-2,4-dioxobenzo[g]pteridin-10-yl)-2,3,4-tris(pyridine-3-carbonyloxy)pentyl] pyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound O([C@@H](CN1C=2C(C(NC(=O)N=2)=O)=NC=2C=C(C(=CC=21)C)C)[C@H](OC(=O)C=1C=NC=CC=1)[C@@H](COC(=O)C=1C=NC=CC=1)OC(=O)C=1C=NC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 TXGSMRRWACWHFZ-MVIDNBQJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRLUQOOFPFWUKQ-KKTNLPSRSA-N [(3s,5s,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound C1C[C@@H]2[C@@]3(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)C[C@@H]3CC[C@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@]21C PRLUQOOFPFWUKQ-KKTNLPSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKMYWNHZAQUEPY-YZGJEOKZSA-N [(3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC)C1 XKMYWNHZAQUEPY-YZGJEOKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBBRZDLNVILTDL-XNTGVSEISA-N [(3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)C1 JBBRZDLNVILTDL-XNTGVSEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPVRUILUEYSIMD-RPRRAYFGSA-N [(8s,9r,10s,11s,13s,14s,16r,17r)-9-fluoro-11-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13,16-trimethyl-3-oxo-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(OC(C)=O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O FPVRUILUEYSIMD-RPRRAYFGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDEDPQYNISJXLF-XTMYEIJHSA-N [(z)-4-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl-formylamino]-3-benzoylsulfanylpent-3-enyl] benzoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC\C(SC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(/C)N(C=O)CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DDEDPQYNISJXLF-XTMYEIJHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVNANPHBTSDUIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methylpyridin-3-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC1=CN=C(C)C(O)=C1CO VVNANPHBTSDUIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003655 absorption accelerator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003651 acyclic monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002841 acyclic monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960000458 allantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Lipoic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCC1CCSS1 AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000043 antiallergic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019276 ascorbyl stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N astemizole Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CCN1CCC(NC=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)CC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N aurantiamarin Natural products COc1ccc(cc1O)[C@H]1CC(=O)c2c(O)cc(O[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)cc2O1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-UTWYECKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005274 benzocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004580 benzyl nicotinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWGDOWXRIALTES-NRFANRHFSA-N bepotastine Chemical compound C1CN(CCCC(=O)O)CCC1O[C@H](C=1N=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YWGDOWXRIALTES-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002071 bepotastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Chemical compound C1=C2CC[N+]3=CC4=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C4C=C3C2=CC2=C1OCO2 YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093265 berberine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Natural products COc1ccc2C=C3N(Cc2c1OC)C=Cc4cc5OCOc5cc34 QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZJRISIINLJVBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Butoxyethyl nicotinate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 IZJRISIINLJVBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJVXAPPOFPTTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Sistosterol Natural products CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C3CC=C4C(C)C(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C MJVXAPPOFPTTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJKOMDUNNDKEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-sitosterol Natural products CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4C3CCC12C)C(C)C NJKOMDUNNDKEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003642 bicyclic monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000001604 bicyclic monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000962 bufexamac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MXJWRABVEGLYDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N bufexamac Chemical compound CCCCOC1=CC=C(CC(=O)NO)C=C1 MXJWRABVEGLYDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003150 bupivacaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003710 calcium ionophore Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002079 calcium pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGNBVLSWZMBQTH-PODYLUTMSA-N campesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](C)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 SGNBVLSWZMBQTH-PODYLUTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000431 campesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229960004203 carnitine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001803 cetirizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N chlorhexidine gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003333 chlorhexidine gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004504 chlorhexidine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003291 chlorphenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorphenamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072104 cholesteryl hydroxystearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940073724 cholesteryl isostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WCLNGBQPTVENHV-MKQVXYPISA-N cholesteryl nonanoate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCC)C1 WCLNGBQPTVENHV-MKQVXYPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJECHNNFRHZQKU-RMUVNZEASA-N cholesteryl oleate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)C1 RJECHNNFRHZQKU-RMUVNZEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001926 citrus aurantium l. subsp. bergamia wright et arn. oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- YNNUSGIPVFPVBX-NHCUHLMSSA-N clemastine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@@H]1CCO[C@@](C)(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNNUSGIPVFPVBX-NHCUHLMSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002881 clemastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N clematine Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)[C@@H]2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO[C@H]5O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)cc3O2 APSNPMVGBGZYAJ-GLOOOPAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coenzime A Natural products OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS)OC1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005516 coenzyme A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093530 coenzyme a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N cortisol 21-acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000639 cyanocobalamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011666 cyanocobalamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002104 cyanocobalamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001140 cyproheptadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JJCFRYNCJDLXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyproheptadine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JJCFRYNCJDLXIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003596 cyproheptadine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZPMVNZLARAEGHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyproheptadine hydrochloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound Cl.C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC2=CC=CC=C21 ZPMVNZLARAEGHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020960 dehydroascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011615 dehydroascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KDTSHFARGAKYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dephosphocoenzyme A Natural products OC1C(O)C(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS)OC1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 KDTSHFARGAKYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003657 dexamethasone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001259 diclofenac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclofenac Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000525 diphenhydramine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MJJALKDDGIKVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ebastine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CCC(OC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 MJJALKDDGIKVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001971 ebastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003720 enoxolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002548 epinastine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002061 ergocalciferol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C=C3C(C(C(O)=C(O3)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)=O)=C(O)C=2)O1 IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N erythro-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CJAONIOAQZUHPN-KKLWWLSJSA-N ethyl 12-[[2-[(2r,3r)-3-[2-[(12-ethoxy-12-oxododecyl)-methylamino]-2-oxoethoxy]butan-2-yl]oxyacetyl]-methylamino]dodecanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C(=O)CO[C@H](C)[C@@H](C)OCC(=O)N(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC CJAONIOAQZUHPN-KKLWWLSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044949 eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N ferulic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(\C=C\C(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114124 ferulic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001785 ferulic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC(O)=O)=CC=C1O KSEBMYQBYZTDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003592 fexofenadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fexofenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000354 fexofenadine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VWWQXMAJTJZDQX-UYBVJOGSSA-N flavin adenine dinucleotide Chemical compound C1=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C2N1[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)O[C@@H]1CO[P@](O)(=O)O[P@@](O)(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C2=NC(=O)NC(=O)C2=NC2=C1C=C(C)C(C)=C2 VWWQXMAJTJZDQX-UYBVJOGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019162 flavin adenine dinucleotide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011714 flavin adenine dinucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940013640 flavin mononucleotide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FVTCRASFADXXNN-SCRDCRAPSA-N flavin mononucleotide Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O FVTCRASFADXXNN-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011768 flavin mononucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- FVTCRASFADXXNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N flavin mononucleotide Natural products OP(=O)(O)OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O FVTCRASFADXXNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093632 flavin-adenine dinucleotide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- POOYFSLWYLDQMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptacalcium;zinc Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Zn+2] POOYFSLWYLDQMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940025878 hesperidin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N hesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hesperidin Natural products COc1cc(ccc1O)C2CC(=O)c3c(O)cc(OC4OC(COC5OC(O)C(O)C(O)C5O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3O2 VUYDGVRIQRPHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001067 hydrocortisone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004867 hydroxocobalamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011704 hydroxocobalamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001103 hydroxocobalamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940072106 hydroxystearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005954 ibuprofen piconol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- NFIDBGJMFKNGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylmethylphenol Natural products CC(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1O NFIDBGJMFKNGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LEBVLXFERQHONN-INIZCTEOSA-N levobupivacaine Chemical compound CCCCN1CCCC[C@H]1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C LEBVLXFERQHONN-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004288 levobupivacaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZCGOMHNNNFPNMX-KYTRFIICSA-N levocabastine Chemical compound C1([C@@]2(C(O)=O)CCN(C[C@H]2C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@](CC2)(C#N)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=CC=CC=C1 ZCGOMHNNNFPNMX-KYTRFIICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001120 levocabastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940040145 liniment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004232 linoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019136 lipoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940074358 magnesium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AIOKQVJVNPDJKA-ZZMNMWMASA-L magnesium;(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-3-olate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] AIOKQVJVNPDJKA-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002409 mepivacaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- INWLQCZOYSRPNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mepivacaine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C INWLQCZOYSRPNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GUMSHIGGVOJLBP-SLRPQMTOSA-N methyl hesperidin Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 GUMSHIGGVOJLBP-SLRPQMTOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001238 methylnicotinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930003647 monocyclic monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002767 monocyclic monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N neohesperidine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1OC2=CC(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O3)O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C1 ARGKVCXINMKCAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005010 orotic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001257 oxyquinoline sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000903 pantethine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940101267 panthenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020957 pantothenol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011619 pantothenol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001769 paralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002990 phenothiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011772 phylloquinone Substances 0.000 description 1
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBWXNTAXLNYFJB-NKFFZRIASA-N phylloquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C/C=C(C)/CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C(C)C(=O)C2=C1 MBWXNTAXLNYFJB-NKFFZRIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019175 phylloquinone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001898 phytomenadione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068065 phytosterols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002800 prednisolone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960003910 promethazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXPDBLUZJRXNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N promethazine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 XXPDBLUZJRXNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002244 promethazine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical class CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011589 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FCHXJFJNDJXENQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O FCHXJFJNDJXENQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001327 pyridoxal phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PFIPZKASKUWLHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CN)=C1O PFIPZKASKUWLHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004172 pyridoxine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019171 pyridoxine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011764 pyridoxine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- YXJHJCDOUFKMBG-BMZHGHOISA-M riboflavin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)[N-]C2=O YXJHJCDOUFKMBG-BMZHGHOISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019231 riboflavin-5'-phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940066675 ricinoleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-M ricinoleate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001549 ropivacaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005493 rutin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004555 rutoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950000112 serrapeptase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010038132 serratiopeptidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N sitosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015500 sitosterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950005143 sitosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sitosterol Natural products CC=C(/CCC(C)C1CC2C3=CCC4C(C)C(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC2(C)C1)C(C)C NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008591 skin barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036620 skin dryness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019259 sodium dehydroacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079839 sodium dehydroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M sodium;(1e)-1-(6-methyl-2,4-dioxopyran-3-ylidene)ethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C([O-])=C1/C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032091 stigmasterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N stigmasterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016831 stigmasterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N stigmasterol Natural products CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCCC2C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000434 stratum corneum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950001956 suplatast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002372 tetracaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracaine Chemical compound CCCCNC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)C)C=C1 GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000344 thiamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019190 thiamine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011747 thiamine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002663 thioctic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZHGWWWHIYHZNX-CSKARUKUSA-N tranilast Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O NZHGWWWHIYHZNX-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005342 tranilast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-isoferulic acid Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1O QURCVMIEKCOAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003669 ubiquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950010121 ufenamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045136 urea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N vitamin D2 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001892 vitamin D2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011653 vitamin D2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005282 vitamin D3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011647 vitamin D3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940021056 vitamin d3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
本発明は、(A)ステロール系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種および(B)モノテルペン系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含む鎮痒組成物に関する。より詳細には、本発明は、(A)ステロール系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種および(B)モノテルペン系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含み、さらに、任意に抗ヒスタミン剤を含有する鎮痒組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to an antipruritic composition comprising (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of sterol compounds and salts thereof and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of monoterpene compounds and salts thereof. . More specifically, the present invention comprises (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of sterol compounds and salts thereof, and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of monoterpene compounds and salts thereof. And further relates to an antipruritic composition optionally containing an antihistamine.
アトピー性皮膚炎、老人性皮膚掻痒症、蕁麻疹、湿疹、かぶれなどの皮膚疾患に伴う皮膚の痒み、或いは皮膚のバリア機能が低下して角層水分含量が低下することにより生じる乾燥肌での痒みは、患者にとって非常に不快なものであり、日常生活に支障をきたすこともある。このような皮膚の痒みに耐えられず、掻痒することでその掻痒部位に掻破などの刺激が加わると、その症状がさらに悪化し、より強い痒みを生じるという悪循環を招くことも多い。従って、そのような痒みを伴う疾患や状態を改善するためには、先ず痒みを抑えることが何より重要である。 Skin dryness caused by atopic dermatitis, senile dermatitis, urticaria, eczema, skin irritation such as rash, or skin barrier function, resulting in a decrease in stratum corneum moisture content Itching is very uncomfortable for the patient and can interfere with daily life. When the skin is not able to endure itching and itching causes irritation such as scratching to the itching site, the symptom is further aggravated, often resulting in a vicious circle of stronger itching. Therefore, in order to improve the diseases and conditions associated with such itch, it is first and foremost important to suppress itch.
これまでに、皮膚掻痒に対する処置として、種々の外用治療薬や内服治療薬が用いられている。例えば、そのような治療薬として使われる成分には、鎮痒剤(クロタミトン等)、ステロイド剤(デキサメタゾン、ヒドロコルチゾン等)、局所麻酔剤(ジブカイン、リドカイン等)、抗ヒスタミン剤(ジフェンヒドラミン、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミン、メキタジン、ケトチフェン、アゼラスチン、オキサトミド、テルフェナジン、エピナスチン等)、抗アレルギー剤(トラニラスト、スプラタスト等)が挙げられる。また、乾燥肌に伴う痒みに対しては保湿剤(ワセリン、尿素、ヘパリン等)が用いられることもある。 So far, various external therapeutic agents and internal medicines have been used as treatments for skin pruritus. For example, the ingredients used as such therapeutic agents include antipruritic agents (crotamiton, etc.), steroids (dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, etc.), local anesthetics (dibucaine, lidocaine, etc.), antihistamines (diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine maleate, Mequitazine, ketotifen, azelastine, oxatomide, terfenadine, epinastine, etc.) and antiallergic agents (tranilast, suplatast, etc.). In addition, humectants (such as petrolatum, urea, and heparin) may be used for itching associated with dry skin.
鎮痒効果をより一層高める試みとして、エメダスチンまたはその薬学的に許容される塩、および、グリチルリチン酸またはその薬学的に許容される塩を含有する鎮痒剤とすることが知られている(特許文献1)。更に、乾燥性掻痒に対してより効果的に鎮痒効果を発揮させるために、鎮痒成分、抗炎症成分、保湿成分、抗ヒスタミン成分、局所麻酔成分、局所麻痺成分及びステロイドからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の有効成分を含有する原液と噴射剤とを、原液:噴射剤=50:50〜99:1の混合割合(容積比、液体状態)で含有する鎮痒エアゾール製剤とすることも報告されている(特許文献2)。 As an attempt to further enhance the antipruritic effect, it is known to provide an antipruritic agent containing emedastine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and glycyrrhizic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof (Patent Document 1). ). Further, in order to exert an antipruritic effect more effectively against dry pruritus, it is selected from the group consisting of an antipruritic component, an anti-inflammatory component, a moisturizing component, an antihistamine component, a local anesthetic component, a local paralytic component, and a steroid. It has also been reported that an antipruritic aerosol preparation containing a stock solution containing at least one active ingredient and a propellant in a mixing ratio (volume ratio, liquid state) of stock solution: propellant = 50: 50 to 99: 1. (Patent Document 2).
しかし、鎮痒効果がより一層高められた更なる有用な他の手段の開発が求められている。 However, there is a need for the development of other useful means that have further improved antipruritic effects.
本発明は、上記従来技術に鑑みてなされたものであり、鎮痒効果がより一層高められた組成物を提供することを目的とする。 This invention is made | formed in view of the said prior art, and aims at providing the composition which the antipruritic effect was further improved.
本発明者らは前記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を重ねた結果、(A)ステロール系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種および(B)モノテルペン系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含む組成物が鎮痒効果を発揮することを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of sterol compounds and salts thereof, and (B) monoterpene compounds and salts thereof. The present inventors have found that a composition containing at least one selected from the group exhibits an antipruritic effect and has completed the present invention.
本発明は、(A)ステロール系化合物及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種と、(B)モノテルペン系化合物及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種とを含有する、鎮痒組成物、に関する。 The present invention contains (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of sterol compounds and salts thereof, and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of monoterpene compounds and salts thereof, An antipruritic composition.
上記(A)ステロール系化合物は、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、エルゴスタノール;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物のヒドロキシル化又はアミド化されていてもよい脂肪族カルボン酸とのエステル化合物であって、該脂肪族カルボン酸が飽和又は不飽和の炭素数1〜22のもの;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物のヒドロキシル化又はアミド化されていてもよい芳香族カルボン酸とのエステル化合物であって、該芳香族カルボン酸の炭素数が、7〜12であるもの;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物のヒドロキシ基の水素原子が、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC2〜6アルケニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルコキシ基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC2〜6アルキニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルキリデン基、C7〜12アリール基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アミノアルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6ハロアルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルコキシカルボニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6ヒドロキシアルキル基、C3〜6シクロアルキル基、グルコース残基、フラクトース残基、ガラクトース残基、およびマンノース残基からなる群より選択される1つの置換基で置換されたエーテル化合物;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、またはエルゴステロールの二重結合がエポキシ化されたエポキシ化合物;ポリオキシアルキレン付加コレステロール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加フィトステロール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加ラノステロール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加エルゴステロール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加コレスタノール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加フィトスタノール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加ラノスタノール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加エルゴスタノール;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物の水素原子が脱離または付加した化合物;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物の水素原子が、アミノ基、ヒドロキシ基、ハロゲン基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC2〜6アルケニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルコキシ基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC2〜6アルキニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルキリデン基、C7〜12アリール基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アミノアルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6ハロアルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルコキシカルボニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6ヒドロキシアルキル基、C3〜6シクロアルキル基、グルコース残基、フラクトース残基、ガラクトース残基、およびマンノース残基からなる群より選択される1つの置換基で置換された化合物;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物において、2箇所以上の位置で、前記エステル化、前記エーテル化、前記エポキシ化、前記ポリオキシアルキレン付加、前記水素原子が脱離もしくは付加、および/または前記水素原子が前記置換基で置換された化合物;からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であることが好ましい。 The (A) sterol compound is selected from cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, ergostanol; cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergostanol. An ester compound of a compound selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic carboxylic acid which may be hydroxylated or amidated, wherein the aliphatic carboxylic acid is saturated or unsaturated and has 1 to 22 carbon atoms One compound selected from the group consisting of cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergostanol; An ester compound with an aromatic carboxylic acid which may be hydroxylated or amidated, wherein the aromatic carboxylic acid has 7 to 12 carbon atoms; cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol , Phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergostanol, the hydrogen atom of the hydroxy group of one compound selected from the group consisting of a linear or branched C 1-6 alkyl group, a linear or branched C 2 -6 alkenyl group, linear or branched C 1-6 alkoxy group, linear or branched C 2-6 alkynyl group, linear or branched C 1-6 alkylidene group, C 7- 12 aryl group, linear or branched C 1-6 aminoalkyl group, linear or branched C 1-6 haloalkyl group, linear or branched Branched C 1-6 alkoxycarbonyl group, linear or branched C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl group, C 3-6 cycloalkyl group, glucose residue, fructose residue, galactose residue, and mannose residue An ether compound substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of: an epoxy compound in which the double bond of cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, or ergosterol is epoxidized; polyoxyalkylene-added cholesterol, polyoxyalkylene-added phytosterol , Polyoxyalkylene-added lanosterol, polyoxyalkylene-added ergosterol, polyoxyalkylene-added cholestanol, polyoxyalkylene-added phytostanol, polyoxyalkylene-added lanostanol, polyoxyal Lene-added ergostanol; a compound in which a hydrogen atom of one compound selected from the group consisting of cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergostanol is eliminated or added; cholesterol, phytosterol, The hydrogen atom of one compound selected from the group consisting of lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergostanol is an amino group, a hydroxy group, a halogen group, a linear or branched C 1- 6 alkyl groups, linear or branched C 2-6 alkenyl groups, linear or branched C 1-6 alkoxy groups, linear or branched C 2-6 alkynyl groups, linear or branched Branched C 1-6 alkylidene Group, C 7-12 aryl group, linear or branched C 1-6 aminoalkyl group, linear or branched C 1-6 haloalkyl group, linear or branched C 1-6 alkoxy 1 selected from the group consisting of a carbonyl group, a linear or branched C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl group, a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group, a glucose residue, a fructose residue, a galactose residue, and a mannose residue Compound substituted with two substituents; in one compound selected from the group consisting of cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergostanol, the ester at two or more positions , Etherification, epoxidation, polyoxyalkylene addition, hydrogen atom is Away or added, and / or the hydrogen atom is the compound substituted with a substituent; is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of.
上記(B)モノテルペン系化合物は、メントール、カンフル、ボルネオール、オイゲノール、シネオール、チモール、リモネン、ピネン、アネトール、シメン、テルピネオール、カンフェン、イソボルネオール、フェンチェン、ゲラニオール、ネロール、ミルセン、ミルセノール、リナロール、酢酸リナロール、およびラバンジュロールからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であることが好ましい。 The (B) monoterpene compound includes menthol, camphor, borneol, eugenol, cineol, thymol, limonene, pinene, anethole, cymene, terpineol, camphene, isoborneol, fenchen, geraniol, nerol, myrcene, mirsenol, linalool, It is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of linalool acetate and lavandulol.
上記(A)ステロール系化合物がコレステロール、フィトステロール、またはそれらの塩であることが好ましい。 The (A) sterol compound is preferably cholesterol, phytosterol, or a salt thereof.
上記(B)モノテルペン系化合物はメントールであることが好ましい。 The (B) monoterpene compound is preferably menthol.
上記(A)成分の含有量は、組成物全体に対して0.1〜2.0重量%であることが好ましい。 It is preferable that content of the said (A) component is 0.1 to 2.0 weight% with respect to the whole composition.
上記(B)成分の含有量は、組成物全体に対して0.01〜7.0重量%であることが好ましい。 It is preferable that content of the said (B) component is 0.01 to 7.0 weight% with respect to the whole composition.
さらに、本発明の鎮痒組成物においては、(C)抗ヒスタミン剤を含有し得る。 Furthermore, the antipruritic composition of the present invention may contain (C) an antihistamine.
上記(C)抗ヒスタミン剤が、ジフェンヒドラミン及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であることが好ましい。 The (C) antihistamine is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of diphenhydramine and salts thereof.
上記(C)成分の含有量が、組成物全体に対して0.001〜5重量%であることが好ましい。 It is preferable that content of the said (C) component is 0.001 to 5 weight% with respect to the whole composition.
本発明により、高い鎮痒効果を発揮できる新規の有用な組成物が提供される。 According to the present invention, a novel useful composition capable of exhibiting a high antipruritic effect is provided.
本発明の鎮痒組成物は、(A)ステロール系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種と、(B)モノテルペン系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する。 The antipruritic composition of the present invention comprises (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of sterol compounds and salts thereof, and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of monoterpene compounds and salts thereof. contains.
本明細書において、(A)ステロール系化合物とは、下記式Iのように、A環の3位にヒドロキシル基を有するステロール化合物(下式I)を基礎とした化合物をいう。
(式I)
In the present specification, the (A) sterol compound refers to a compound based on a sterol compound (formula I) having a hydroxyl group at the 3-position of the A ring as shown in the following formula I.
(Formula I)
具体的には、(A)ステロール系化合物とは、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、エルゴスタノールおよびこれらのエステル化合物、エーテル化合物、エポキシ化合物、又は高分子付加化合物等をいう。特には、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、エルゴスタノール;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物のヒドロキシル化又はアミド化されていてもよい脂肪族カルボン酸とのエステル化合物であって、該脂肪族カルボン酸が飽和又は不飽和の炭素数1〜22のもの;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物のヒドロキシル化又はアミド化されていてもよい芳香族カルボン酸とのエステル化合物であって、該芳香族カルボン酸の炭素数が、7〜12であるもの;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物のヒドロキシ基の水素原子が、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC2〜6アルケニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルコキシ基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC2〜6アルキニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルキリデン基、C7〜12アリール基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アミノアルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6ハロアルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルコキシカルボニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6ヒドロキシアルキル基、C3〜6シクロアルキル基、グルコース残基、フラクトース残基、ガラクトース残基、およびマンノース残基からなる群より選択される1つの置換基で置換されたエーテル化合物;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、またはエルゴステロールの二重結合がエポキシ化されたエポキシ化合物;ポリオキシアルキレン付加コレステロール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加フィトステロール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加ラノステロール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加エルゴステロール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加コレスタノール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加フィトスタノール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加ラノスタノール、ポリオキシアルキレン付加エルゴスタノール;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物の水素原子が脱離または付加した化合物;コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物の水素原子が、アミノ基、ヒドロキシ基、ハロゲン基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC2〜6アルケニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルコキシ基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC2〜6アルキニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルキリデン基、C7〜12アリール基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アミノアルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6ハロアルキル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6アルコキシカルボニル基、直鎖または分枝鎖のC1〜6ヒドロキシアルキル基、C3〜6シクロアルキル基、グルコース残基、フラクトース残基、ガラクトース残基、およびマンノース残基からなる群より選択される1つの置換基で置換された化合物等が含まれる。ここで、上述のような誘導体化されたステロール系化合物は、エステル化及びエポキシ化されたステロール系化合物、エーテル化およびエポキシ化されたステロール系化合物、エステル化および付加されたステロール系化合物、エーテル化および付加されたステロール系化合物、付加および置換されたステロール系化合物、エーテル化および置換されたステロール系化合物等のように、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、およびエルゴスタノールからなる群より選択される1つの化合物の2箇所以上の位置で誘導体化されたものであってもよい。このようなステロール系化合物は、1種または2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。ここで、フィトステロールとしては、シトステロール、カンペステロール、スチグマステロール、ブラシカステロール、およびその混合物等が含まれる。 Specifically, (A) sterol compounds are cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, ergostanol and ester compounds thereof, ether compounds, epoxy compounds, or polymer addition compounds. Etc. In particular, selected from the group consisting of cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, ergostanol; cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergostanol Ester compound of one compound with an aliphatic carboxylic acid which may be hydroxylated or amidated, wherein the aliphatic carboxylic acid is saturated or unsaturated and has 1 to 22 carbon atoms; cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol Hydroxylation or amino acid of one compound selected from the group consisting of: ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergostanol An ester compound with an aromatic carboxylic acid which may be converted to an aromatic carboxylic acid, wherein the aromatic carboxylic acid has 7 to 12 carbon atoms; cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, The hydrogen atom of the hydroxy group of one compound selected from the group consisting of lanostanol and ergostanol is a linear or branched C 1-6 alkyl group, a linear or branched C 2-6 alkenyl group A linear or branched C 1-6 alkoxy group, a linear or branched C 2-6 alkynyl group, a linear or branched C 1-6 alkylidene group, a C 7-12 aryl group, C 1 to 6 aminoalkyl group linear or branched, C 1 to 6 haloalkyl group linear or branched, C 1 to 6 alkoxy linear or branched Carbonyl group, 1 selected from linear or C 1 to 6 hydroxyalkyl groups branched, C 3 to 6 cycloalkyl group, a glucose residue, fructose residue, galactose residue, and the group consisting of mannose residues Ether compounds substituted with two substituents; Epoxy compounds in which the double bond of cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, or ergosterol is epoxidized; Polyoxyalkylene-added cholesterol, polyoxyalkylene-added phytosterol, polyoxyalkylene-added lanosterol, poly Oxyalkylene-added ergosterol, polyoxyalkylene-added cholestanol, polyoxyalkylene-added phytostanol, polyoxyalkylene-added lanostanol, polyoxyalkylene-added ergostanol A compound in which a hydrogen atom of one compound selected from the group consisting of cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergostanol is eliminated or added; cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol A hydrogen atom of one compound selected from the group consisting of cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergostanol is an amino group, a hydroxy group, a halogen group, a linear or branched C 1-6 alkyl group, Straight chain or branched C 2-6 alkenyl group, straight chain or branched C 1-6 alkoxy group, straight chain or branched C 2-6 alkynyl group, straight chain or branched C 1-6 alkylidene group, C 7 to 12 aryl , C 1 to 6 aminoalkyl group linear or branched, C 1 to 6 haloalkyl group linear or branched, straight or branched chain C 1 to 6 alkoxycarbonyl group, straight or branched Compound substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl groups, C 3-6 cycloalkyl groups, glucose residues, fructose residues, galactose residues, and mannose residues of the chain Etc. are included. Here, the derivatized sterol compounds as described above are esterified and epoxidized sterol compounds, etherified and epoxidized sterol compounds, esterified and added sterol compounds, and etherified compounds. Cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, and ergo, such as and added sterol compounds, added and substituted sterol compounds, etherified and substituted sterol compounds, etc. One compound selected from the group consisting of stanols may be derivatized at two or more positions. Such sterol compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Here, phytosterols include sitosterol, campesterol, stigmasterol, brush castrol, and mixtures thereof.
脂肪族カルボン酸の好適な例には、ギ酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、酪酸、吉草酸、カプロン酸、カプリル酸、ノナン酸、カプリン酸、ミリスチン酸、ラウリン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、イソステアリン酸、アラキジン酸、ベヘン酸、オレイン酸、セトレイン酸、エルカ酸、エライジン酸、リシノール酸、リノール酸およびリノレン酸が含まれる。 Suitable examples of the aliphatic carboxylic acid include formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, caproic acid, caprylic acid, nonanoic acid, capric acid, myristic acid, lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, Examples include arachidic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, cetreic acid, erucic acid, elaidic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid and linolenic acid.
芳香族カルボン酸の好適な例には、安息香酸、フタル酸およびケイ皮酸が含まれる。 Suitable examples of aromatic carboxylic acids include benzoic acid, phthalic acid and cinnamic acid.
具体的には、(A)ステロール系化合物として、限定されないが、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ラノステロール、エルゴステロール、コレスタノール、フィトスタノール、ラノスタノール、エルゴスタノール、ラノリン脂肪酸コレステリル、リシノール酸コレステリル、オレイン酸コレステリル、酪酸ジヒドロコレステリル、オレイン酸ジヒドロコレステリル、ノナン酸コレステリル、ヒドロキシステアリン酸コレステリル、イソステアリン酸コレステリル、イソステアリン酸ジヒドロコレステリル、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ジ(コレステリル/ベヘニル/オクチルドデシル)、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ジ(コレステリル/オクチルドデシル)、マカデミアナッツ脂肪酸コレステリル、ラノリン脂肪酸フィトステリル、リシノール酸フィトステリル、オレイン酸フィトステリル、酪酸ジヒドロフィトステリル、オレイン酸ジヒドロフィトステリル、ノナン酸フィトステリル、ヒドロキシステアリン酸フィトステリル、イソステアリン酸フィトステリル、イソステアリン酸ジヒドロフィトステリル、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ジ(オクチルドデシル/フィトステリル/ベヘニル)、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ジ(フィトステリル/オクチルドデシル)、マカデミアナッツ油脂肪酸フィトステリル等を挙げることができる。 Specifically, (A) sterol compounds include, but are not limited to, cholesterol, phytosterol, lanosterol, ergosterol, cholestanol, phytostanol, lanostanol, ergostanol, lanolin fatty acid cholesteryl, ricesteric acid cholesteryl, cholesteryl oleate, butyric acid Dihydrocholesteryl, dihydrocholesteryl oleate, cholesteryl nonanoate, cholesteryl hydroxystearate, cholesteryl isostearate, dihydrocholesteryl isostearate, N-lauroyl-L-glutamate di (cholesteryl / behenyl / octyldodecyl), N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid Di (cholesteryl / octyldodecyl), macadamia nut fatty acid cholesteryl, lanolin fatty acid phytos Ril, phytosteryl ricinoleate, phytosteryl oleate, dihydrophytosteryl butyrate, dihydrophytosteryl oleate, phytosteryl nonanoate, phytosteryl hydroxystearate, phytosteryl isostearate, dihydrophytosteryl isostearate, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid Examples thereof include di (octyldodecyl / phytosteryl / behenyl), N-lauroyl-L-glutamate di (phytosteryl / octyldodecyl), macadamia nut oil fatty acid phytosteryl and the like.
このうち、特に好ましいステロール系化合物は、コレステロール又はフィトステロールであり、特に好ましくはコレステロールである。 Among these, a particularly preferred sterol compound is cholesterol or phytosterol, and particularly preferred is cholesterol.
本発明の鎮痒組成物における(A)ステロール系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の組成物全体に占める割合は、好ましくは0.1重量%以上、より好ましくは0.3重量%以上である。また、本発明の鎮痒組成物における(A)ステロール系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の組成物全体に占める割合は、好ましくは2.0重量%以下であり、より好ましくは1.5重量%以下である。 In the antipruritic composition of the present invention, the proportion of (A) at least one composition selected from the group consisting of sterol compounds and salts thereof is preferably 0.1% by weight or more, more preferably 0.3%. % By weight or more. Further, the proportion of the antipruritic composition of the present invention in the whole composition of (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of sterol compounds and salts thereof is preferably 2.0% by weight or less, more preferably. Is 1.5% by weight or less.
本発明の鎮痒組成物における(B)モノテルペン系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種は、メントール、チモール、リモネン、アネトール、オイゲノール、シメン、テルピネオールのような単環式モノテルペン;カンフル、カンフェン、ボルネオール、イソボルネオール、シネオール、ピネン、フェンチェンのような二環式モノテルペン;ゲラニオール、ネロール、ミルセン、ミルセノール、リナロール、酢酸リナロール、ラバンジュロールのような非環式モノテルペン等を挙げることができる。好ましくは、本発明の鎮痒組成物における(B)モノテルペン系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種は、メントール、カンフル、ボルネオール、オイゲノール、シネオール、チモール、リモネン、またはピネンであり、より好ましくはメントールである。 In the antipruritic composition of the present invention, (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of monoterpene compounds and salts thereof is a monocyclic monoterpene such as menthol, thymol, limonene, anethole, eugenol, cymene, terpineol. Bicyclic monoterpenes such as camphor, camphene, borneol, isoborneol, cineol, pinene, fenchen; acyclic monoterpenes such as geraniol, nerol, myrcene, myrsenol, linalool, linalool acetate, lavandulol, etc. Can be mentioned. Preferably, at least one selected from the group consisting of (B) a monoterpene compound and a salt thereof in the antipruritic composition of the present invention is menthol, camphor, borneol, eugenol, cineol, thymol, limonene, or pinene. More preferably, it is menthol.
モノテルペン系化合物としては、それを含む精油を用いてもよい。このような精油としては、ハッカ油、ユーカリ油、ペパーミント油、ベルガモット油などを挙げることができるが、これらに限定されない。 As the monoterpene compound, an essential oil containing it may be used. Such essential oils include, but are not limited to, peppermint oil, eucalyptus oil, peppermint oil, bergamot oil and the like.
(B)成分の合計の組成物全体に占める割合は、好ましくは、0.01重量%以上、より好ましくは0.1重量%以上である。また、本発明の鎮痒組成物における(B)成分の組成物全体に占める割合は、好ましくは7.0重量%以下であり、より好ましくは5.0重量%以下である。 The proportion of the total component (B) in the entire composition is preferably 0.01% by weight or more, more preferably 0.1% by weight or more. Moreover, the ratio for which the (B) component occupies the whole composition in the antipruritic composition of this invention becomes like this. Preferably it is 7.0 weight% or less, More preferably, it is 5.0 weight% or less.
本発明において、(A)成分に対する(B)成分の含有量の比率としては、特に限定されないが、(A)成分の総量が1重量部に対して(B)成分が総量で、好ましくは0.01重量部以上、より好ましくは0.1重量部以上である。また、(A)成分に対する(B)成分の含有量の比率としては、(A)成分の総量が1重量部に対して(B)成分が総量で、好ましくは10000重量部以下、より好ましくは1000重量部以下である。 In the present invention, the ratio of the content of the component (B) to the component (A) is not particularly limited, but the total amount of the component (A) is 1 part by weight, and the total amount of the component (B) is preferably 0. 0.01 parts by weight or more, more preferably 0.1 parts by weight or more. The ratio of the content of the component (B) to the component (A) is such that the total amount of the component (A) is 1 part by weight and the amount of the component (B) is preferably 10,000 parts by weight or less, more preferably 1000 parts by weight or less.
本発明において、化合物の塩とは、例えば、アルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、有機塩基等との塩が例示され、ナトリウム、カリウム、カルシウム、マグネシウム、アンモニウム、またはジエタノールアミン、エチレンジアミン等との塩が挙げられる。これらの塩は、化合物中等に存在する例えばカルボキシル基などの基を公知の方法により塩に変換することで得られる。さらには、アンモニア、メチルアミン、ジメチルアミン、トリメチルアミン、ジシクロヘキシルアミン、トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン、N,N−ビス(ヒドロキシエチル)ピペラジン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノール、エタノールアミン、N−メチルグルカミン、L−グルカミン等のアミンの塩;又はリジン、δ−ヒドロキシリジン、アルギニンなどの塩基性アミノ酸との塩などが挙げられる。また、例えば、塩酸、臭化水素酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸等の無機酸の塩;メタンスルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、パラトルエンスルホン酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、酒石酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、リンゴ酸、シュウ酸、コハク酸、クエン酸、安息香酸、マンデル酸、ケイ皮酸、乳酸、グリコール酸、グルクロン酸、アスコルビン酸、ニコチン酸、サリチル酸等の有機酸との塩;又はアスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸などの酸性アミノ酸との塩なども挙げられる。 In the present invention, examples of the salt of the compound include salts with alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, organic bases, etc., and salts with sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium, or diethanolamine, ethylenediamine, etc. Is mentioned. These salts can be obtained by converting a group such as a carboxyl group present in a compound into a salt by a known method. Furthermore, ammonia, methylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, dicyclohexylamine, tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane, N, N-bis (hydroxyethyl) piperazine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, ethanolamine, Examples include salts of amines such as N-methylglucamine and L-glucamine; and salts with basic amino acids such as lysine, δ-hydroxylysine and arginine. In addition, for example, salts of inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid; methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, paratoluenesulfonic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, Malic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, mandelic acid, cinnamic acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, glucuronic acid, ascorbic acid, nicotinic acid, salts with organic acids such as salicylic acid; or aspartic acid, glutamic acid And salts with acidic amino acids such as
本発明の(A)成分、または(B)成分でいう「塩」には、塩の溶媒和物または水和物を含んでいてもよい。 The “salt” in the component (A) or the component (B) of the present invention may contain a solvate or hydrate of a salt.
本発明の組成物には、(A)成分または(B)成分以外にも、主に(A)成分の効果を失わせない範囲で、任意の成分を含ませることができる。 In addition to the component (A) or the component (B), the composition of the present invention can contain an arbitrary component as long as the effect of the component (A) is not lost.
このような任意の成分として、代表的には、(C)抗ヒスタミン剤が挙げられる。後述の試験例の結果に示されるように、前記(A)成分及び(B)成分に、更に(C)抗ヒスタミン剤を組み合わせて配合することによって、より一層高い鎮痒効果を発揮させることが可能である。 A typical example of such an optional component is (C) an antihistamine. As shown in the results of test examples described later, it is possible to exert a higher antipruritic effect by further combining (C) an antihistamine with the (A) component and (B) component. .
本発明の鎮痒組成物に任意成分として含まれる(C)抗ヒスタミン剤としては、限定はされないが、ジフェンヒドラミン、クロルフェニラミン、イソチペンジル、ケトチフェン、ベポタスチン、ジメンヒドリナート、シプロヘプタジン、ジフェニルピラリン、プロメタジン、イプロヘプチン、エメダスチン、クレマスチン、アゼラスチン、レボカバスチン、ヒドロキシジン、メキタジン、ロラタジン、フェキソフェナジン、セチリジン、オキサトミド、テルフェナジン、エピナスチン、アステミゾール、エバスチン、及びこれらの化合物の塩が挙げられる。上記化合物の塩としては、薬理学的に又は生理学的に許容されることを限度として、特に制限されなく、例えば、上記で(A)成分及び(B)成分について例示したような有機酸塩、無機酸塩、金属塩等の各種の塩が挙げられる。 The antihistamine (C) included as an optional component in the antipruritic composition of the present invention is not limited, but is limited to diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, isothipenzil, ketotifen, bepotastine, dimenhydrinate, cyproheptadine, diphenylpyralin, promethazine, iproheptin, emedastine , Clemastine, azelastine, levocabastine, hydroxyzine, mequitazine, loratadine, fexofenadine, cetirizine, oxatomide, terfenadine, epinastine, astemizole, ebastine, and salts of these compounds. The salt of the above compound is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmacologically or physiologically acceptable, and examples thereof include organic acid salts as exemplified above for the components (A) and (B), Various salts such as inorganic acid salts and metal salts are listed.
抗ヒスタミン剤としての特に好ましい例は、ジフェンヒドラミン、塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン、ジメンヒドリナートなどのエタノールアミン系化合物、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミンなどのプロピルアミン系化合物、塩酸プロメタジン、塩酸イソチペンジルなどのフェノチアジン系化合物、ヒドロキシジンなどのピペラジン系化合物、塩酸シプロヘプタジンなどのピペリジン系化合物の他、エピナスチン塩酸塩、ロラタジン、および塩酸フェキソフェナジンなどである。より一層高い本発明の効果が期待できるという観点から、とりわけエタノールアミン系化合物が好ましい。これらの薬剤から1種または2種以上を適宜組み合わせて使用することもできる。 Particularly preferred examples of antihistamines include ethanolamine compounds such as diphenhydramine, diphenhydramine hydrochloride and dimenhydrinate, propylamine compounds such as chlorpheniramine maleate, phenothiazine compounds such as promethazine hydrochloride and istipendil hydrochloride, and hydroxyzine. In addition to piperidine compounds such as piperazine compounds and cyproheptadine hydrochloride, there are epinastine hydrochloride, loratadine, and fexofenadine hydrochloride. From the viewpoint that a higher effect of the present invention can be expected, an ethanolamine compound is particularly preferable. One or two or more of these drugs can be used in appropriate combination.
抗ヒスタミン剤の含有量は、組成物の全量に対して、0.001重量%以上が好ましく、0.01重量%以上がより好ましく、0.1重量%以上が更により好ましい。また、抗ヒスタミン剤の含有量は、組成物の全量に対して、5重量%以下が好ましく、3重量%以下がより好ましい。上記の範囲であれば、医薬部外品、医薬品等の通常使用量で、前述した本発明の効果が十分に得られる。 The content of the antihistamine is preferably 0.001% by weight or more, more preferably 0.01% by weight or more, and still more preferably 0.1% by weight or more based on the total amount of the composition. In addition, the content of the antihistamine is preferably 5% by weight or less, more preferably 3% by weight or less, based on the total amount of the composition. If it is said range, the effect of this invention mentioned above will fully be acquired with the normal usage-amount of a quasi-drug, a pharmaceutical, etc.
本発明において、(A)成分に対する抗ヒスタミン剤の含有量の比率としては、特に限定されないが、(A)成分の総量が1重量部に対して抗ヒスタミン剤が総量で、好ましくは0.01重量部以上、より好ましくは0.1重量部以上である。また、(A)成分に対する抗ヒスタミン剤の含有量の比率としては、(A)成分の総量が1重量部に対して抗ヒスタミン剤が総量で、好ましくは10重量部以下、より好ましくは5重量部以下である。 In the present invention, the ratio of the content of the antihistamine to the component (A) is not particularly limited, but the total amount of the component (A) is 1 part by weight, and the total amount of the antihistamine is preferably 0.01 parts by weight or more. More preferably, it is 0.1 parts by weight or more. The ratio of the content of the antihistamine to the component (A) is such that the total amount of the component (A) is 1 part by weight of the total amount of the antihistamine, preferably 10 parts by weight or less, more preferably 5 parts by weight or less. .
本発明の鎮痒組成物には、局所麻酔剤を含有させることもできる。局所麻酔剤として、プロカイン、テトラカイン、リドカイン、ジブカイン、ブピバカイン、メピバカイン、ロピバカイン、レボブピバカイン、およびそれらの薬学的に許容される塩、およびアミノ安息香酸エチルからなる群より選択される1種または2種以上であることが好ましい。 The antipruritic composition of the present invention may contain a local anesthetic. One or two selected from the group consisting of procaine, tetracaine, lidocaine, dibucaine, bupivacaine, mepivacaine, ropivacaine, levobupivacaine, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and ethyl aminobenzoate as the local anesthetic agent It is preferable that it is a seed or more.
本発明の鎮痒組成物には、抗炎症剤を含有させることもできる。抗炎症剤は、アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルレチン酸、吉草酸酢酸プレドニゾロン、酢酸デキサメタゾン、酢酸ヒドロコルチゾン、ウフェナマート、ブフェキサマク、イブプロフェンピコノール、インドメタシン、ジクロフェナク、ピロキシカム、イプシロン−アミノカプロン酸、ベルベリン、リゾチーム、アズレン、ブロメライン、セラペプターゼ、セミアルカリプロティナーゼ、およびそれらの薬理学的に許容される塩からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上であることが好ましい。 The antipruritic composition of the present invention may contain an anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agents are allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, prednisolone acetate valerate, dexamethasone acetate, hydrocortisone acetate, ufenamate, bufexamac, ibuprofenpiconol, indomethacin, diclofenac, piroxicam, epsilon-aminocaproic acid, berberine, lysozyme, , Serrapeptase, semi-alkaline proteinase, and one or more selected from the group consisting of pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof.
本発明の鎮痒組成物には、ビタミン剤を含有させることもできる。ビタミン剤としては、dl−α−トコフェロール、酢酸dl−α−トコフェロール、コハク酸dl−α−トコフェロール、コハク酸dl−α−トコフェロールカルシウム等のビタミンE類、ユビキノン誘導体およびその薬理学的に許容される塩、リボフラビン、フラビンモノヌクレオチド、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド、リボフラビン酪酸エステル、リボフラビンテトラ酪酸エステル、リボフラビン5’−リン酸エステルナトリウム、リボフラビンテトラニコチン酸エステル、ニコチン酸dl−α−トコフェロール、ニコチン酸ベンジル、ニコチン酸メチル、ニコチン酸β−ブトキシエチル、ニコチン酸1−(4−メチルフェニル)エチル、アスコルビゲン−A、アスコルビン酸ステアリン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル、ジパルミチン酸L−アスコルビル、メチルヘスペリジン、エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロール、フィロキノン、ファルノキノン、γ−オリザノール、ジベンゾイルチアミン、ジベンゾイルチアミン塩酸塩、チアミン塩酸塩、チアミンセチル塩酸塩、チアミンチオシアン酸塩、チアミンラウリル塩酸塩、チアミン硝酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸塩、チアミンリジン塩、チアミントリリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステルリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル塩酸塩、チアミントリリン酸エステル、チアミントリリン酸エステルモノリン酸塩、塩酸ピリドキシン、酢酸ピリドキシン、塩酸ピリドキサール、5’−リン酸ピリドキサール、塩酸ピリドキサミン、シアノコバラミン、ヒドロキソコバラミン、デオキシアデノシルコバラミン、葉酸、プテロイルグルタミン酸、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸アミド、パントテン酸、パントテン酸カルシウム、パントテニルアルコール(パンテノール)、D−パンテサイン、D−パンテチン、補酵素A、パントテニルエチルエーテル等のパントテン酸類、ビオチン、ビオチシン、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、デヒドロアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、カルニチン、フェルラ酸、α−リポ酸、オロット酸、ヘスペリジン、γ−オリザノール、オロチン酸、ルチン、エリオシトリンおよびその薬理学的に許容される塩からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上であることが好ましい。 The antipruritic composition of the present invention can also contain a vitamin preparation. Vitamins such as dl-α-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol acetate, dl-α-tocopherol succinate, dl-α-tocopherol calcium succinate and the like, ubiquinone derivatives and their pharmacologically acceptable Salts, riboflavin, flavin mononucleotide, flavin adenine dinucleotide, riboflavin butyrate, riboflavin tetrabutyrate, riboflavin sodium 5'-phosphate, riboflavin tetranicotinate, nicotinic acid dl-α-tocopherol, benzyl nicotinate, Methyl nicotinate, β-butoxyethyl nicotinate, 1- (4-methylphenyl) ethyl nicotinate, ascorbigen-A, ascorbyl stearate, ascorbyl palmitate L-ascorbyl dipalmitate, methyl hesperidin, ergocalciferol, cholecalciferol, phylloquinone, farnoquinone, γ-oryzanol, dibenzoylthiamine, dibenzoylthiamine hydrochloride, thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine cetyl hydrochloride, thiamine thiocyanate, Thiamine lauryl hydrochloride, thiamine nitrate, thiamine monophosphate, thiamine lysine salt, thiamine triphosphate, thiamine monophosphate phosphate, thiamine monophosphate, thiamine diphosphate, thiamine diphosphate hydrochloride, thiamine triphosphate Ester, thiamine triphosphate monophosphate, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine acetate, pyridoxal hydrochloride, 5'-pyridoxal phosphate, pyridoxamine hydrochloride, cyanocobala Min, hydroxocobalamin, deoxyadenosylcobalamin, folic acid, pteroylglutamic acid, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid amide, pantothenic acid, calcium pantothenate, pantothenyl alcohol (panthenol), D-panthecin, D-panthetin, coenzyme A Pantothenic acids such as pantothenyl ethyl ether, biotin, bioticin, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, dehydroascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate phosphate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, carnitine, ferulic acid, α-lipoic acid, orot It is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of acid, hesperidin, γ-oryzanol, orotic acid, rutin, eriocitrin and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof.
本発明の鎮痒組成物には、殺菌剤を含有させることもできる。殺菌剤としては、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、塩化デカリニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、塩酸クロルへキシジン、グルコン酸クロルヘキシジン、塩酸アルキルジアミノエチルグリシン、塩化セチルピリジニウム、安息香酸ナトリウム、エタノール、クロロブタノール、ソルビン酸、ソルビン酸カリウム、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、硫酸オキシキノリン、フェネチルアルコール、ベンジルアルコール、およびビグアニド化合物からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上であることが好ましい。 The antipruritic composition of the present invention may contain a bactericidal agent. Disinfectants include isopropylmethylphenol, decalinium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, chlorhexidine gluconate, alkyldiaminoethylglycine hydrochloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, sodium benzoate, ethanol, chlorobutanol, sorbic acid 1 selected from the group consisting of potassium sorbate, sodium dehydroacetate, methyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, oxyquinoline sulfate, phenethyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, and biguanide compounds It is preferable that it is a seed | species or 2 or more types.
本発明の鎮痒組成物には、さらに、他の任意の鎮痒成分を含有させることも可能である。このような他の鎮痒成分としては、クロタミトン、イクタモール、モクタモール、チモール酸およびその薬理学的に許容される塩からなる群より選択される1種または2種以上であることが好ましい。 The antipruritic composition of the present invention can further contain other arbitrary antipruritic components. Such other antipruritic components are preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of crotamiton, ectamol, moctamol, thymol acid and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof.
本発明の鎮痒組成物は、医薬品、医薬部外品等として幅広く利用可能な任意の形態で提供される。好ましくは、皮膚外用剤として利用可能な製剤として提供される。 The antipruritic composition of the present invention is provided in any form that can be widely used as a pharmaceutical, a quasi-drug, and the like. Preferably, it is provided as a preparation that can be used as an external preparation for skin.
(皮膚外用剤形態)
本発明の(A)ステロール系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種と、(B)モノテルペン系化合物およびその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含有する鎮痒組成物は、医薬品、医薬部外品等として、皮膚外用剤の形態で使用され得る。これらの外用剤形態においては、(A)成分および(B)成分に加えて、任意成分の抗ヒスタミン剤等の他、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、皮膚外用剤(医薬部外品、医薬品等)に添加される公知の基剤又は担体を混合して使用できる。その他に、このような皮膚外用剤には、例えば、経皮吸収促進剤、界面活性剤、油分、アルコール類、保湿剤、増粘剤、防腐剤、酸化防止剤、キレート剤、保存剤、pH調整剤、安定化剤、分散剤、香料、着色剤、色素、パール光沢付与剤、血行促進成分、保湿成分、紫外線吸収成分、紫外線散乱成分、洗浄成分、収斂成分、ペプチド、アミノ酸類、角質柔軟成分、細胞賦活化成分、溶解補助剤、水等を配合することができる。添加剤は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
(Skin external preparation form)
An antipruritic composition comprising (A) at least one selected from the group consisting of sterol compounds and salts thereof, and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of monoterpene compounds and salts thereof Can be used in the form of a skin external preparation as a pharmaceutical, a quasi-drug or the like. In these external preparation forms, in addition to the component (A) and the component (B), in addition to the optional antihistamine, etc., the external preparation for skin (quasi-drugs, pharmaceuticals, etc.) within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention ) Can be used by mixing with known bases or carriers to be added. In addition, such skin external preparations include, for example, transdermal absorption accelerators, surfactants, oils, alcohols, humectants, thickeners, preservatives, antioxidants, chelating agents, preservatives, pH Conditioner, Stabilizer, Dispersant, Fragrance, Colorant, Dye, Pearl Glitter, Blood circulation promoting component, Moisturizing component, UV absorbing component, UV scattering component, Cleaning component, Astringent component, Peptide, Amino acids, Keratin soft A component, a cell activation component, a solubilizing agent, water and the like can be blended. An additive can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
本発明の鎮痒組成物である薬剤は、医薬品又は医薬部外品等の公知の形態として、例えば、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、クリーム剤、軟膏剤、ゲル剤、リニメント剤、エアゾール剤、パウダー剤、パップ剤、不織布等のシートに薬液を含浸させたシート剤などとして提供される。中でも、好ましくは、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、クリーム剤、軟膏剤、ゲル剤、の形態で用いられる。かかる形態とすることにより、本発明の鎮痒組成物がより優れた効果を十分に発揮することができる。 The drug which is the antipruritic composition of the present invention is, for example, a liquid, suspension, emulsion, cream, ointment, gel, liniment, aerosol, powder as known forms such as pharmaceuticals or quasi drugs. It is provided as a sheet or the like obtained by impregnating a chemical liquid into a sheet such as an agent, a poultice, or a nonwoven fabric. Among them, it is preferably used in the form of a solution, suspension, emulsion, cream, ointment, gel. By setting it as this form, the antipruritic composition of this invention can fully exhibit the more outstanding effect.
基剤又は担体としては、流動パラフィン、;パルミチン酸イソプロピル;カルボキシビニルポリマー;水などの水系基剤などが挙げられる。 Examples of the base or carrier include liquid paraffin, isopropyl palmitate, carboxyvinyl polymer, and an aqueous base such as water.
基剤又は担体は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。 A base or a support | carrier can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
本発明の鎮痒組成物は、任意の容器に入れて提供され得る。容器としては、例えば、封入されたボトル、チューブ、ジャー、サシェット、アンプル、試験管、バイアル、フラスコ、ボトル、シリンジ、またはこれらの類似物が挙げられる。 The antipruritic composition of the present invention can be provided in any container. Containers include, for example, enclosed bottles, tubes, jars, sachets, ampoules, test tubes, vials, flasks, bottles, syringes, or the like.
なお、本発明の鎮痒組成物は、キットの形態で用いても良い。具体的には、本発明の鎮痒組成物を構成する異種の構成成分を、予め、別々の容器またはパック中に包装しておき、使用直前に混合して使用する態様が挙げられる。容器としては、上記で例示したボトル等と同様の容器が用いられ得る。 The antipruritic composition of the present invention may be used in the form of a kit. Specifically, the different component which comprises the antipruritic composition of this invention is previously packaged in a separate container or pack, and the aspect mixed and used just before use is mentioned. As the container, the same container as the bottle exemplified above may be used.
本発明の鎮痒組成物は、痒みを抑えることが望まれる任意の場面で用いられ得る。具体的には、アトピー性皮膚炎、老人性皮膚掻痒症、蕁麻疹、湿疹、かぶれなどの皮膚疾患に伴う皮膚の痒み、或いは皮膚のバリア機能が低下して角層水分含量が低下することにより生じる乾燥肌での痒みを抑えるために用いることができる。用法は、特に限定されず、1日数回(例えば、朝、昼、晩の3回)定期的に使用してもよく、または痒みを感じたときに適時使用してもよい。皮膚外用剤形態の場合には、適量(例えば、0.1〜10g程度)を、痒みが気になる皮膚の部位に塗布、塗擦または噴霧することにより適用することができる。 The antipruritic composition of the present invention can be used in any scene where itching is desired to suppress itching. Specifically, skin itch caused by skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis, senile dermatitis, urticaria, eczema, rash, etc. It can be used to suppress itching on dry skin that occurs. The usage is not particularly limited, and it may be used regularly several times a day (for example, three times in the morning, noon, and evening) or may be used in a timely manner when itching is felt. In the case of an external preparation for skin, an appropriate amount (for example, about 0.1 to 10 g) can be applied by applying, rubbing or spraying to the site of the skin where itching is worrisome.
また、本発明は別の観点から、(A)ステロール系化合物及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種と、(B)モノテルペン系化合物及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種とを併用することを特徴とする、鎮痒方法をも提供する。 In another aspect, the present invention provides at least one selected from the group consisting of (A) a sterol compound and a salt thereof, and (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of a monoterpene compound and a salt thereof. There is also provided an antipruritic method characterized by using a seed together.
更に、本発明は別の観点から、鎮痒組成物の製造における、(A)ステロール系化合物及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種と、(B)モノテルペン系化合物及びその塩からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種との使用をも提供する。 Furthermore, this invention consists of at least 1 sort (s) selected from the group which consists of (A) sterol type compound and its salt, and (B) monoterpene type compound and its salt in manufacture of an antipruritic composition from another viewpoint. Also provided is the use with at least one selected from the group.
上記方法及び使用において用いられる(A)成分及び(B)成分の種類等は、前述の鎮痒組成物における場合と同様である。 The types of the component (A) and the component (B) used in the above method and use are the same as those in the above antipruritic composition.
次に、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
(実施例1)
本発明の鎮痒組成物を調製した。具体的には、100%エタノール(Wako製)にL−メントール(高砂香料製)およびコレステロール(日本精化製)を入れて、2.0w/v% L-メントール(2.53w/w% L-メントールに相当)+0.5w/v%コレステロール(0.63w/w% コレステロールに相当)のエタノール溶液を調製した。調製した組成物を鎮痒効果の確認試験に供した。
Example 1
An antipruritic composition of the present invention was prepared. Specifically, L-menthol (manufactured by Takasago Incense) and cholesterol (manufactured by Nippon Seika) are added to 100% ethanol (manufactured by Wako), and 2.0 w / v% L-menthol (2.53 w / w% L-menthol). The ethanol solution of +0.5 w / v% cholesterol (corresponding to 0.63 w / w% cholesterol) was prepared. The prepared composition was subjected to a test for confirming the antipruritic effect.
(実施例2)
実施例1と同様にして、100%エタノールを溶媒にして、0.5w/v% L-メントール(0.63w/w% L-メントールに相当)+0.5w/v%コレステロール(0.63w/w% コレステロールに相当)を含む組成物を調製した。調製した組成物を鎮痒効果の確認試験に供した。
(Example 2)
In the same manner as in Example 1, using 100% ethanol as a solvent, 0.5 w / v% L-menthol (corresponding to 0.63 w / w% L-menthol) + 0.5 w / v% cholesterol (0.63 w / w% cholesterol) To the composition) was prepared. The prepared composition was subjected to a test for confirming the antipruritic effect.
(実施例3)
実施例1と同様にして、100%エタノールを溶媒にして、1.0v/v%ジフェンヒドラミン(1.3w/w% ジフェンヒドラミンに相当)(金剛化学製)+0.5w/v% L-メントール(0.63w/w% L-メントールに相当)+1.0w/v%コレステロール(1.27w/w% コレステロールに相当)を含む組成物を調製した。調製した組成物を鎮痒効果の確認試験に供した。
(Example 3)
In the same manner as in Example 1, using 100% ethanol as a solvent, 1.0 v / v% diphenhydramine (equivalent to 1.3 w / w% diphenhydramine) (manufactured by Kongo Chemical) + 0.5 w / v% L-menthol (0.63 w / A composition containing 1.0% w / v cholesterol (corresponding to 1.27 w / w% cholesterol) was prepared. The prepared composition was subjected to a test for confirming the antipruritic effect.
(実施例4)
実施例1と同様にして、100%エタノールを溶媒にして、2.0v/v%ジフェンヒドラミン(2.6w/w% ジフェンヒドラミンに相当)+0.5w/v% L-メントール(0.63w/w% L-メントールに相当)+1.0w/v%コレステロール(1.27w/w% コレステロールに相当)を含む組成物を調製した。調製した組成物を鎮痒効果の確認試験に供した。
Example 4
In the same manner as in Example 1, using 100% ethanol as a solvent, 2.0 v / v% diphenhydramine (equivalent to 2.6 w / w% diphenhydramine) + 0.5 w / v% L-menthol (0.63 w / w% L-menthol) The composition containing 1.0 w / v% cholesterol (corresponding to 1.27 w / w% cholesterol) was prepared. The prepared composition was subjected to a test for confirming the antipruritic effect.
(比較例1)
100w/w%EtOHをそのまま鎮痒効果の確認試験に供した。
(Comparative Example 1)
100 w / w% EtOH was used for the confirmation test of the antipruritic effect as it was.
(比較例2)
100w/w%EtOHを用いて調製した0.5w/v% L-メントール溶液(0.63w/w% L-メントール溶液に相当)を鎮痒効果の確認試験に供した。
(Comparative Example 2)
A 0.5 w / v% L-menthol solution (corresponding to a 0.63 w / w% L-menthol solution) prepared using 100 w / w% EtOH was subjected to a confirmation test of the antipruritic effect.
(比較例3)
100w/w%EtOHを用いて調製した2.0w/v% L-メントール溶液(2.53w/w% L-メントール溶液に相当)を鎮痒効果の確認試験に供した。
(Comparative Example 3)
A 2.0 w / v% L-menthol solution (corresponding to 2.53 w / w% L-menthol solution) prepared using 100 w / w% EtOH was subjected to a test for confirming the antipruritic effect.
(比較例4)
100w/w%EtOHを用いて調製した0.5w/v% コレステロール溶液(0.63w/w% コレステロール溶液に相当)を鎮痒効果の確認試験に供した。
(Comparative Example 4)
A 0.5 w / v% cholesterol solution (corresponding to a 0.63 w / w% cholesterol solution) prepared using 100 w / w% EtOH was subjected to a test for confirming the antipruritic effect.
(比較例5)
100w/w%EtOHを用いて調製した1.0v/v%ジフェンヒドラミン溶液(1.3w/w% ジフェンヒドラミン溶液に相当)を鎮痒効果の確認試験に供した。
(Comparative Example 5)
A 1.0 v / v% diphenhydramine solution prepared using 100 w / w% EtOH (corresponding to a 1.3 w / w% diphenhydramine solution) was subjected to a confirmation test of the antipruritic effect.
(比較例6)
100w/w%EtOHを用いて調製した2.0v/v%ジフェンヒドラミン溶液(2.6w/w% ジフェンヒドラミン溶液に相当)を鎮痒効果の確認試験に供した。
(Comparative Example 6)
A 2.0 v / v% diphenhydramine solution (corresponding to a 2.6 w / w% diphenhydramine solution) prepared using 100 w / w% EtOH was subjected to a test for confirming the antipruritic effect.
<試験例1:マウスにおける鎮痒効果の確認試験(1)>
日本エスエルシー(株)より購入したICRマウス(オス、7w)を使用した。マウスは入荷日から試験終了時まで、動物飼育室(温度 23±2℃、湿度 55±15%、換気回数 10 /時間以上、照明時間 12hr/日 A.M.7:00−P.M.19:00)にて飼育した。
試験前日までに各マウスの首元1.5cm区画を毛狩りした。試験当日、実施例および比較例の各被験製剤を、毛狩りした部分に50μLずつマイクロピペットで塗布した。その後30分間、個別ケージにて馴化した。馴化後、エーテル麻酔下にて、再度毛狩り部分に各被験製剤50μLを塗布し、次いで同じ区画に対し、生理食塩水に溶解した掻痒惹起物質(Compound 48/80;Sigma-Aldrich製)を10μg/50μL皮内投与してマウスに痒みを誘発した。さらに、ネガティブコントロールとして、Compound 48/80の代わりに生理食塩水を皮内投与して100w/w%EtOHを塗布した群を用意した。各マウスをケージに戻し、麻酔が覚めた後から20分間の後肢による掻破回数をカウントした。得られた掻破回数を試験個体数で平均し、各群の掻破回数として扱った。有意差検定は、100w/w%EtOH塗布群に対してStudent-t検定を行った。
<Test Example 1: Confirmation test of antipruritic effect in mice (1)>
ICR mice (male, 7w) purchased from Nippon SLC Co., Ltd. were used. From the date of arrival until the end of the test, the animals were kept in the animal room (temperature 23 ± 2 ° C, humidity 55 ± 15%, ventilation rate 10 / hour or more, lighting time 12 hr / day, AM 7: 00-PM 19:00).
By the day before the test, a 1.5 cm section of the neck of each mouse was hair-hunted. On the day of the test, 50 μL of each test preparation of Examples and Comparative Examples was applied to the hair-hunted part with a micropipette. Then acclimatized for 30 minutes in individual cages. After acclimation, 50 μL of each test preparation was again applied to the hair picking part under ether anesthesia, and then 10 μg of pruritus-inducing substance (Compound 48/80; Sigma-Aldrich) dissolved in physiological saline was applied to the same compartment. / 50 μL was administered intradermally to induce itching in mice. Further, as a negative control, a group was prepared in which physiological saline was administered intradermally instead of Compound 48/80 and 100 w / w% EtOH was applied. Each mouse was returned to its cage, and the number of scratches by the hind limbs was counted for 20 minutes after waking up anesthesia. The number of scratches obtained was averaged by the number of test individuals and treated as the number of scratches in each group. In the significant difference test, Student-t test was performed on the 100 w / w% EtOH application group.
この結果を図1に示す。Compound48/80を投与していないネガティブコントロールでは、マウスは殆ど掻痒しなかった。一方、Compound48/80を皮内投与して、比較例1の100w/w%EtOHを塗布した群では平均115回もの掻痒が観察された。これに対し、種々の濃度のL-メントールを単独で塗布した比較例2および比較例3群では、掻痒抑制効果は殆ど認められなかった。また、0.5w/v%コレステロールを単独で塗布した比較例4群では、わずかに掻痒抑制効果が認められたものの、その差は有意なものではなかった。一方、0.5〜2.0w/v%のL-メントールと共に0.5w/v%のコレステロールを組み合わせて塗布した実施例1および2群では、予想外のことに相乗効果的に掻痒抑制効果が発揮され、その差は有意なものであった。 The result is shown in FIG. In the negative control to which Compound 48/80 was not administered, the mouse hardly itched. On the other hand, an average of 115 pruritus was observed in the group in which Compound 48/80 was administered intradermally and 100 w / w% EtOH of Comparative Example 1 was applied. On the other hand, in the Comparative Example 2 and Comparative Example 3 groups in which various concentrations of L-menthol were applied alone, the pruritus inhibitory effect was hardly observed. Further, in Comparative Example 4 group in which 0.5 w / v% cholesterol was applied alone, a slight pruritus-inhibiting effect was observed, but the difference was not significant. On the other hand, in Examples 1 and 2 applied in combination with 0.5-2.0 w / v% L-menthol and 0.5 w / v% cholesterol in combination, the pruritus suppressive effect was exhibited synergistically unexpectedly, The difference was significant.
<試験例2:マウスにおける鎮痒効果の確認試験(2)>
上記試験例1と実質的に同様の試験方法で、マウスにおける鎮痒効果の確認を行った。
具体的には、被験製剤として、実施例3および4の組成物、比較例1のエタノール、比較例5および6の組成物を用い、有意差検定をジフェンヒドラミン1.0v/v%群、2.0v/v%群毎にDunnett検定を行うように変更した以外は、試験例1と同じ手順で試験を行った。
<Test Example 2: Confirmation test of antipruritic effect in mice (2)>
The antipruritic effect in mice was confirmed by the test method substantially similar to Test Example 1 above.
Specifically, as the test preparation, the compositions of Examples 3 and 4, the ethanol of Comparative Example 1, and the compositions of Comparative Examples 5 and 6 were used, and a significant difference test was performed using the diphenhydramine 1.0 v / v% group, 2.0 v / v. The test was performed in the same procedure as in Test Example 1 except that the Dunnett test was performed for each v% group.
この結果を図2に示す。図2に示されるように、ジフェンヒドラミン単独でも濃度依存的に掻痒抑制効果は認められる。しかしながら、このジフェンヒドラミンに対して、さらにL-メントールとコレステロールとを組み合わせて用いることにより、優れた鎮痒効果が発揮されることが明らかとなった。また、この鎮痒効果は統計学的にも有意なものであった。従って、この3成分を組み合わせて用いることにより、とりわけ高い鎮痒効果が得られることが分かった。 The result is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, even with diphenhydramine alone, the pruritus-suppressing effect is recognized in a concentration-dependent manner. However, it has been clarified that an excellent antipruritic effect is exhibited by using L-menthol and cholesterol in combination with diphenhydramine. This antipruritic effect was also statistically significant. Therefore, it was found that a particularly high antipruritic effect can be obtained by using these three components in combination.
<試験例3:ラット好塩基球性白血病細胞株を用いた、ヒスタミン遊離抑制試験>
ステロール系化合物とモノテルペン系化合物とを併用した場合の鎮痒効果の作用メカニズムをより明確に把握するために、ラットRBL-2H3細胞株(Health Science Research Resources Bankより入手)を用いて、vitroでヒスタミン遊離抑制効果について評価を行った。
具体的には、10%FCS(MP Biomedicals製)含有DMEM培地(GIBCO製)に懸濁したRBL-2H3細胞を、96wellマイクロプレートに4.6×104 cells /200 μl/ wellの細胞密度で播種し、37℃、5%CO2下で24時間定着させた。その後、培地を除去し、PIPESバッファー (119 mM NaCl, 7.4 mM KCl, 5.6 mM グルコース, 0.85 mM MgCl2, 25 mM PIPES, 1 mg/ml BSA, 4.0 mM CaCl2, pH7.2) に溶解した各被験液200 μlを添加した。被験液としては、0.0001 mg/ml コレステロール、0.1 mg/ml L-メントール、0.0001 mg/ml コレステロール+0.1 mg/ml L-メントールを用いた。コレステロールは0.1 mg/mlエタノール溶液を、L-メントールは100 mg/mlエタノール溶液を予製し、PIPESバッファーにそれぞれ1/1000量添加したものを調製した。被験液を添加してから30分間インキュベートした後、各被験液を除去し、PIPESバッファーに溶解した1 μM A23187(カルシウムイオノフォア)(Sigma製)溶液を200 μl添加した。30分インキュベートした後、反応上清を回収し、Histamine EIA Kit (Oxford Biomedical Research製, EA31) を添付の使用説明書に順じて使用し、上清中に分泌されたヒスタミン量の定量を行った。
<Test Example 3: Histamine release inhibition test using rat basophilic leukemia cell line>
In order to better understand the mechanism of action of the antipruritic effect when a sterol compound and a monoterpene compound are used in combination, histamine is obtained in vitro using the rat RBL-2H3 cell line (obtained from Health Science Research Resources Bank). The release inhibitory effect was evaluated.
Specifically, RBL-2H3 cells suspended in DMEM medium (GIBCO) containing 10% FCS (MP Biomedicals) were seeded in a 96-well microplate at a cell density of 4.6 × 10 4 cells / 200 μl / well. And fixing at 37 ° C. and 5% CO 2 for 24 hours. Thereafter, the medium was removed and each dissolved in PIPES buffer (119 mM NaCl, 7.4 mM KCl, 5.6 mM glucose, 0.85 mM MgCl 2 , 25 mM PIPES, 1 mg / ml BSA, 4.0 mM CaCl 2 , pH 7.2) 200 μl of test solution was added. As test liquids, 0.0001 mg / ml cholesterol, 0.1 mg / ml L-menthol, 0.0001 mg / ml cholesterol + 0.1 mg / ml L-menthol were used. Cholesterol was prepared in a 0.1 mg / ml ethanol solution, and L-menthol was prepared in a 100 mg / ml ethanol solution, each of which was added to a PIPES buffer in an amount of 1/1000. After incubating for 30 minutes after adding the test solution, each test solution was removed, and 200 μl of 1 μM A23187 (calcium ionophore) (manufactured by Sigma) solution dissolved in PIPES buffer was added. After incubating for 30 minutes, the reaction supernatant is collected, and the amount of histamine secreted in the supernatant is determined using the Histamine EIA Kit (Oxford Biomedical Research, EA31) according to the attached instruction manual. It was.
この結果を図3に示す。図3に示される通り、脱顆粒誘導物質(A23187)を添加していないネガティブコントロール群に対して、A23187を添加した群では、痒みを誘発するヒスタミンが多量に分泌されていることが分かる。そして、これにコレステロール又はL-メントールを単独で添加しただけでは、いずれもヒスタミン遊離抑制効果は殆ど認められない。一方、コレステロールとL-メントールとを組み合わせて添加した群では、相乗効果的にヒスタミン遊離抑制効果が発揮されることが認められた。なお、ここで認められた両成分の併用によるヒスタミン遊離抑制効果は、上記試験例1、2で確認されたマウスにおける鎮痒効果よりもやや弱いものであった。従って、ヒスタミン遊離抑制効果は鎮痒効果を発揮する一因となっていることは推測されるものの、マウスにおいて認められた鎮痒効果には他の要因も関与していることが推測された。 The result is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, it can be seen that histamine that induces itch is secreted in a large amount in the group to which A23187 was added, compared to the negative control group to which the degranulation inducer (A23187) was not added. And, by adding cholesterol or L-menthol alone to this, almost no histamine release inhibitory effect is observed. On the other hand, in the group added with a combination of cholesterol and L-menthol, it was confirmed that the histamine release inhibitory effect was exhibited synergistically. In addition, the histamine release inhibitory effect by combined use of both components recognized here was a little weaker than the antipruritic effect in the mouse | mouth confirmed by the said Test Examples 1 and 2. Therefore, although the histamine release inhibitory effect is presumed to contribute to the antipruritic effect, it was presumed that other factors were also involved in the antipruritic effect observed in mice.
以下に本発明の組成物調製例を示す。
(組成物調製例)
組成物調製例1:クリーム剤
(1)イオン交換水 残余
(2)グリセリン 5重量%
(3)1,3−ブチレングリコール 5重量%
(4)キサンタンガム 0.3重量%
(5)ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン 0.1重量%
(6)ジフェンヒドラミン 2重量%
(7)パラベン 0.3重量%
(8)エデト酸3ナトリウム 0.1重量%
(9)カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.5重量%
(10)コレステロール 1.0重量%
(11)トリエタノールアミン 0.5重量%
(12)ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 0.5重量%
(13)L−メントール 1重量%
(14)流動パラフィン 10重量%
(15)パルミチン酸イソプロピル 5重量%
Examples of preparing the composition of the present invention are shown below.
(Composition preparation example)
Composition Preparation Example 1: Cream (1) Ion-exchanged water Residual (2) Glycerin 5% by weight
(3) 1,3-butylene glycol 5% by weight
(4) Xanthan gum 0.3% by weight
(5) Dibutylhydroxytoluene 0.1% by weight
(6) Diphenhydramine 2% by weight
(7) Paraben 0.3% by weight
(8) Edetate trisodium 0.1 wt%
(9) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.5% by weight
(10) Cholesterol 1.0% by weight
(11) Triethanolamine 0.5% by weight
(12) 0.5% by weight of polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil
(13) L-menthol 1% by weight
(14) Liquid paraffin 10% by weight
(15) Isopropyl palmitate 5% by weight
組成物調製例2:クリーム剤
(1)イオン交換水 残余
(2)グリセリン 10重量%
(3)1,3−ブチレングリコール 5重量%
(4)キサンタンガム 0.3重量%
(5)ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン 0.1重量%
(6)ジフェンヒドラミン 2重量%
(7)パラベン 0.3重量%
(8)エデト酸3ナトリウム 0.1重量%
(9)カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.5重量%
(10)コレステロール 0.5重量%
(11)トリエタノールアミン 0.5重量%
(12)ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 0.5重量%
(13)L−メントール 0.5重量%
(14)流動パラフィン 15重量%
(15)パルミチン酸イソプロピル 5重量%
(16)尿素 5重量%
Composition Preparation Example 2: Cream (1) Ion-exchanged water Residual (2) Glycerol 10% by weight
(3) 1,3-butylene glycol 5% by weight
(4) Xanthan gum 0.3% by weight
(5) Dibutylhydroxytoluene 0.1% by weight
(6) Diphenhydramine 2% by weight
(7) Paraben 0.3% by weight
(8) Edetate trisodium 0.1 wt%
(9) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.5% by weight
(10) Cholesterol 0.5% by weight
(11) Triethanolamine 0.5% by weight
(12) 0.5% by weight of polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil
(13) L-menthol 0.5% by weight
(14) Liquid paraffin 15% by weight
(15) Isopropyl palmitate 5% by weight
(16) Urea 5% by weight
製剤調製例3:スプレー剤
(1)イオン交換水 残余
(2)エタノール 45重量%
(3)1,3−ブチレングリコール 5重量%
(4)ジフェンヒドラミン 2重量%
(5)エデト酸3ナトリウム 0.1重量%
(6)コレステロール 0.5重量%
(7)ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 1重量%
(8)L−メントール 3.5重量%
Formulation Preparation Example 3: Spray (1) Ion-exchanged water Residual (2) Ethanol 45% by weight
(3) 1,3-butylene glycol 5% by weight
(4) Diphenhydramine 2% by weight
(5) Edetate trisodium 0.1 wt%
(6) 0.5% by weight cholesterol
(7) Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 1% by weight
(8) L-menthol 3.5% by weight
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012190038A JP6080435B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | Antipruritic composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012190038A JP6080435B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | Antipruritic composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014047148A JP2014047148A (en) | 2014-03-17 |
JP6080435B2 true JP6080435B2 (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=50607174
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012190038A Active JP6080435B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2012-08-30 | Antipruritic composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6080435B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104784223B (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2018-08-24 | 广西厚德大健康产业股份有限公司 | A kind of composition and preparation method thereof with antipruritic function |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0834725A (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1996-02-06 | Kao Corp | Bathing agent composition |
EP0917873B1 (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 2006-08-16 | Rohto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Eyedrops |
JP2001163764A (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-06-19 | Tama Seikagaku Kk | Plant sterol wax, its producing method and preparation for external use for skin using the same |
JP5360957B2 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2013-12-04 | 丸善製薬株式会社 | Cholesterol synthesis promoter and hyaluronic acid production promoter |
-
2012
- 2012-08-30 JP JP2012190038A patent/JP6080435B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2014047148A (en) | 2014-03-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4812481A (en) | Synergistic combination of amantadiene and selegiline | |
JP6152202B2 (en) | Method for inhibiting discoloration of composition for external use containing diphenhydramine or salt thereof and ascorbic acid or salt thereof | |
CN110678181A (en) | Use of (+) -alpha-dihydrotetrabenazine for the treatment of movement disorders | |
KR20160133492A (en) | Formulation for soft anticholinergic analogs | |
JP2016020379A (en) | Photoaging inhibitor and inhibitor for skin thinning | |
KR20150025286A (en) | Cmposition for treating or preventing atopic dermatitis or skin wound comprising phytosphingosine-1-phosphate or its derivatives | |
JP2018065829A (en) | Methods of use of cyclic amide derivatives to treat sigma receptor mediated disorders | |
BR112019001081B1 (en) | TOPICAL COMPOSITION AND USES OF COMPOSITION | |
US20090264664A1 (en) | Preparation for external application comprising salt of mast cell degranulation inhibitor having carboxyl group with organic amine | |
WO2007117581A2 (en) | Stabilized transdermal bupropion preparations | |
JP2015218147A (en) | Liranaftate-containing external pharmaceutical composition | |
JP6080435B2 (en) | Antipruritic composition | |
JP2001213775A (en) | Stress mitigating preparation and skin care preparation including it | |
JPH092952A (en) | Promoter for synthesis of ceramide | |
JP2016530289A (en) | Deuterium compound | |
JP2022524019A (en) | Topical preparation for the treatment of peripheral neuropathy | |
JP5989271B1 (en) | Scalp composition for external use | |
JP2001213778A (en) | Load stress mitigating preparation and skin care preparation including it | |
JP2010260808A (en) | Oral medicinal composition for improving skin condition | |
JP3033845B2 (en) | 2,3-Diallyl-1-benzopyran for treating dermatitis | |
CN114929335A (en) | ROR gamma t inhibitors and topical use thereof | |
JP4060347B2 (en) | Oil-in-water emulsion lotion containing 22-oxa-1α, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 | |
JP7128370B1 (en) | Oily topical composition for intranasal use | |
JP2017171648A (en) | Topical composition for scalp | |
JP2023018775A (en) | external composition |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20150626 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160427 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160622 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20161018 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20161121 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20161129 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20170104 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20170117 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6080435 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |