JP6078792B2 - Clothing processing equipment - Google Patents

Clothing processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6078792B2
JP6078792B2 JP2013183822A JP2013183822A JP6078792B2 JP 6078792 B2 JP6078792 B2 JP 6078792B2 JP 2013183822 A JP2013183822 A JP 2013183822A JP 2013183822 A JP2013183822 A JP 2013183822A JP 6078792 B2 JP6078792 B2 JP 6078792B2
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opening operation
lid opening
door body
lock mechanism
washing
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JP2015051039A (en
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梶原 裕志
裕志 梶原
健 神藤
健 神藤
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2013183822A priority Critical patent/JP6078792B2/en
Priority to CN201410449099.3A priority patent/CN104420137B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Description

本発明は、衣類を出し入れするための開口部を閉塞並びに開放する扉体を備え、洗濯や乾燥を行う衣類処理装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a clothing processing apparatus that includes a door that closes and opens an opening for putting in and out clothing, and that performs washing and drying.

特許文献1に開示される衣類処理装置は、洗濯乾燥機である。図9は、特許文献1に示される従来の洗濯乾燥機の斜視図である。図10は、同洗濯乾燥機のロック機構とフタ開操作部を含む扉体の要部拡大図で、扉体の取手部とロック機構との概略的な構成を示す。図11は、同洗濯乾燥機のフタ開操作部材近傍の要部断面図である。   The clothing processing apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a washing / drying machine. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a conventional washing and drying machine disclosed in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a main part of the door body including the lock mechanism and the lid opening operation part of the washing and drying machine, and shows a schematic configuration of the handle part of the door body and the lock mechanism. FIG. 11: is principal part sectional drawing of the lid opening operation member vicinity of the same washing dryer.

この洗濯乾燥機100は、筐体200内に洗濯物を収容する回転ドラムを備え、前面に開口部215を有する。そして、開口部215を閉塞する閉塞位置と、開口部215を開放する開放位置との間で回動自在に筐体200に取り付けられる扉体300を備える。筐体200の開口部215の周囲は、筐体200の内方に向けて凹設された凹領域216が形成される。閉塞位置に回動された扉体300は、凹領域216内に収容される。扉体300が閉塞位置に存するときに開口部215及び開口部215を取り巻く凹面に対向する扉体300の内面は、扉体300の中心方向に向かうにつれて隆起した形状をなす。筐体200の凹領域216及び扉体300の内面の隆起形状により、扉体300の内面は、筐体200の内部に配設された水密シール部材115に圧接される。かくして、扉体300と洗濯槽との間の水密シール構造が構築される。   The washing / drying machine 100 includes a rotating drum for storing laundry in a housing 200 and has an opening 215 on the front surface. And the door body 300 attached to the housing | casing 200 rotatably is provided between the obstruction | occlusion position which obstruct | occludes the opening part 215, and the open position which opens the opening part 215. Around the opening 215 of the housing 200, a recessed area 216 is formed that is recessed toward the inside of the housing 200. The door body 300 rotated to the closed position is accommodated in the recessed area 216. When the door body 300 is in the closed position, the opening 215 and the inner surface of the door body 300 that faces the concave surface surrounding the opening 215 form a raised shape toward the center of the door body 300. Due to the recessed area 216 of the housing 200 and the raised shape of the inner surface of the door body 300, the inner surface of the door body 300 is pressed against the watertight seal member 115 disposed inside the housing 200. Thus, a watertight seal structure between the door body 300 and the washing tub is constructed.

使用者が洗濯物を入れる時は、扉体300に設けられたフタ開操作部700の取手部710を引くことでロック機構600のラッチ610が回動し、筐体200のロック穴218との係合が解放されて扉体300が開けられる。例えば図10のように、フタ開操作部700がロック機構600から離れた近い位置に設けられ、フタ開操作部700の回動を連結部Gでロック機構600のラッチ610の回動に伝えるように構成されている。また、扉体300が開閉される左右両方向の設計に対応するために、フタ開操作部700は幅方向において左右対称に形成され、取手部710の幅はフタ開操作部700のほぼ全幅に近いものに形成されている。   When the user puts the laundry, the latch 610 of the lock mechanism 600 is rotated by pulling the handle portion 710 of the lid opening operation portion 700 provided on the door body 300, and the lock hole 218 of the housing 200 is rotated. The engagement is released and the door 300 is opened. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the lid opening operation unit 700 is provided at a close position away from the lock mechanism 600, and the rotation of the lid opening operation unit 700 is transmitted to the rotation of the latch 610 of the lock mechanism 600 by the connecting unit G. It is configured. Further, in order to correspond to the design in both the left and right directions in which the door body 300 is opened and closed, the lid opening operation part 700 is formed symmetrically in the width direction, and the width of the handle part 710 is almost the same as the full width of the lid opening operation part 700. Is formed into a thing.

特開2012−11090号公報JP2012-11090A

従来の洗濯乾燥機は、回転ドラムの回転軸が水平又は水平方向から後方へ下向き傾斜であるために、取手部の位置は扉体の水平方向の中心線より筐体の高さ方向で上方にある程、扉体を開ける時に腰を大きく屈めたりする必要がなくて操作性は良くなる。しかし、ロック機構は運転中の水漏れを防ぐためにほぼ扉体の水平方向の中心線上に配置されるので、取手部の回動を連結部でロック機構のラッチの回動に伝える構成としても、取手部はロック機構から大きく離すことはできずに低い位置となっている。   In the conventional washer / dryer, the rotation axis of the rotary drum is inclined horizontally or backward downward from the horizontal direction, so that the position of the handle portion is higher in the height direction of the housing than the horizontal center line of the door body. There is no need to bend your waist when opening the door. However, since the lock mechanism is arranged almost on the horizontal center line of the door body in order to prevent water leakage during operation, as a configuration for transmitting the rotation of the handle portion to the rotation of the latch of the lock mechanism at the connecting portion, The handle cannot be separated greatly from the lock mechanism and is in a low position.

扉体を開ける時の操作性を良くするために取手部を筐体の高さ方向の上方に設けようとすると、ロック機構から離れる方向になる。しかし、取手部の回動を連結部でロック機構のラッチの回動に伝える構成上、取手部や連結部を形成するフタ開操作部が大型化し、強度確保が困難となる。フタ開操作部の強度が不足すると、フタ開操作部の取手部を引いて
も、変形により連結部からラッチを充分に回動させることができず、扉体を開け難くなる。
In order to improve the operability when opening the door body, if the handle portion is provided above the height direction of the housing, it will be away from the lock mechanism. However, since the rotation of the handle portion is transmitted to the rotation of the latch of the lock mechanism at the connecting portion, the lid opening operation portion forming the handle portion and the connecting portion becomes large, and it is difficult to ensure the strength. If the strength of the lid opening operation portion is insufficient, even if the handle portion of the lid opening operation portion is pulled, the latch cannot be sufficiently rotated from the connecting portion due to the deformation, and it is difficult to open the door body.

また、フタ開操作部の大型化をせずに、取手部をフタ開操作部の全幅のほぼ対称な位置に設けた場合、図10に示すように、取手部は、扉体の水平方向の中心線との角度θ1が20°程度となるようにしか上方に配置することができない。この位置だと扉体を開けるときに腰を大きく屈めなければならないので、使用者が扉体を開ける時の操作性があまり良いとは言えず、少々使い勝手が悪い。   Further, when the handle portion is provided at a substantially symmetrical position of the full width of the lid opening operation portion without increasing the size of the lid opening operation portion, the handle portion is arranged in the horizontal direction of the door body as shown in FIG. It can only be arranged upward so that the angle θ1 with the center line is about 20 °. At this position, when opening the door body, the waist must bend greatly, so the operability when the user opens the door body is not very good, and it is a little inconvenient.

また、取手部の位置を上方に構成するために、フタ開操作部を大型化する代わりにロック機構を上方に延ばすことも考えられるが、この場合はラッチの位置が扉体の外周から径方向で内側に寄ってしまい、衣類が出し入れされる開口部が小さくなって使い勝手が悪くなるという課題がある。さらに、ラッチの回転軸とフタ開操作部の回動軸の角度が大きくなり、取手部の回動を連結部Gでラッチの回動に伝達する際に効率良く伝え難くなり、使い勝手が悪くなる。   In addition, in order to configure the position of the handle part upward, it is conceivable to extend the lock mechanism upward instead of increasing the size of the lid opening operation part. In this case, the position of the latch is in the radial direction from the outer periphery of the door body. There is a problem that the opening portion into which clothes are put in and out becomes smaller and the usability becomes worse. Furthermore, the angle between the rotation shaft of the latch and the rotation shaft of the lid opening operation portion becomes large, and it becomes difficult to efficiently transmit the rotation of the handle portion to the rotation of the latch at the connecting portion G, and the usability is deteriorated. .

本発明の目的は、フタ開操作部の強度を確保し、かつ、取手部の位置を筐体の高さ方向の上方に移動させて、扉体を開ける時の操作性が向上した衣類乾燥機を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a clothes dryer that ensures the strength of the lid opening operation portion and improves the operability when opening the door body by moving the position of the handle portion upward in the height direction of the housing. Is to provide.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の衣類処理機は、衣類が出し入れされる開口部を有する筐体と、前記開口部を開閉する扉体とを備え、前記扉体は、円形の支持枠に設けられた蝶番構造とロック機構とフタ開操作部とを有し、前記フタ開操作部は、手掛け部と前記フタ開操作部の回動軸とを有し、前記ロック機構の上方に隣接して連結部を介して前記ロック機構を解除するように構成され、前記手掛け部は、前記フタ開操作部の幅方向において前記筐体の高さ方向の上方寄りに形成され、前記手掛け部の外縁は、前記支持枠より直径が大きな同心円の円弧として形成され、前記支持枠の外周より外側に設けられ、前記外縁の中央の接線の方向は、前記フタ開操作部材の回動軸と角度を成し、前記外縁の中央の接線の延長線と、前記フタ開操作部材の回動軸の中心線の延長線とは、前記フタ開操作部より上方で交わるものである。 In order to solve the conventional problems, a clothing processing machine according to the present invention includes a housing having an opening through which clothes are put in and out, and a door body that opens and closes the opening, and the door body has a circular shape. A hinge structure provided on the support frame, a lock mechanism, and a lid opening operation portion. The lid opening operation portion has a handle portion and a rotation shaft of the lid opening operation portion, and is located above the lock mechanism. configured to release the locking mechanism via a connecting portion adjacent to the finger receiving portion is formed in the width direction of the cover opening operation portion Ri height direction of the upper preferred the housing, wherein The outer edge of the handle portion is formed as a concentric circular arc having a diameter larger than that of the support frame, and is provided outside the outer periphery of the support frame. The direction of the tangent at the center of the outer edge is the rotation axis of the lid opening operation member And an extension of the tangent at the center of the outer edge, and The extension line of the center line of the rotation shaft of the opening operation member, in which cross at above said lid opening operation portion.

この構成により、扉体を開く時の操作性を良くするために、手掛け部を筐体の高さ方向の上方に設けて、フタ開操作部がロック機構から離れて大型化しても、フタ開操作部の回動軸が筐体の高さ方向の上方に行くほど手掛け部の外縁に近付くことで、前方から見えない範囲に回動軸を収めることができ、その結果、回動軸の中央部をえぐる必要もなく、フタ開操作部の強度を確保できる。従って、手掛け部が引かれた時のフタ開操作部の回動が連結部を介してロック機構の解除に有効に変換され、速やかに係合が開放されるので、扉体を開ける時の操作性を向上することができる。   With this configuration, in order to improve the operability when opening the door body, the handle portion is provided above the casing in the height direction, so that the lid can be opened even if the lid opening operation portion is separated from the lock mechanism and is enlarged. By approaching the outer edge of the handle as the pivot axis of the operation unit goes upward in the height direction of the housing, the pivot axis can be stored in a range that cannot be seen from the front, and as a result, the center of the pivot axis There is no need to go through the part, and the strength of the lid opening operation part can be secured. Therefore, the rotation of the lid opening operation portion when the handle portion is pulled is effectively converted to the release of the lock mechanism via the connecting portion, and the engagement is quickly released, so the operation when opening the door body Can be improved.

本発明は、ロック機構を解除させるのに充分なフタ開操作部の強度を確保でき、フタ開操作部の回動がロック機構の解除に有効に変換されて速やかに係合が開放されるので、扉体を開ける時の操作性が向上した衣類処理装置を実現することができる。   According to the present invention, the strength of the lid opening operation portion sufficient to release the lock mechanism can be ensured, and the rotation of the lid opening operation portion is effectively converted into the release of the lock mechanism, so that the engagement is quickly released. A clothing processing apparatus with improved operability when opening the door can be realized.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る洗濯乾燥機の斜視図1 is a perspective view of a washing / drying machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 同洗濯乾燥機の正面図Front view of the washer / dryer 同洗濯乾燥機の扉体近傍の正面図Front view near the door of the washer / dryer 同洗濯乾燥機の側面断面図Side sectional view of the washer / dryer (a)同洗濯乾燥機の扉体近傍の断面図、(b)同洗濯乾燥機の扉体の裏面図(A) Cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the door of the washer / dryer, (b) Rear view of the door of the washer / dryer 同洗濯乾燥機のロック機構とフタ開操作部を含む扉体の要部拡大図Enlarged view of the main part of the door including the lock mechanism and lid opening operation part of the washer / dryer 同洗濯乾燥機のフタ開操作部近傍の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part near the lid opening operation part of the washing and drying machine 同洗濯乾燥機のロック機構近傍の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part near the lock mechanism of the washer / dryer 従来の洗濯乾燥機の斜視図Perspective view of a conventional washing and drying machine 従来の洗濯乾燥機のロック機構とフタ開操作部を含む扉体の要部拡大図Enlarged view of the main part of the door including the lock mechanism and lid opening operation part of the conventional washing dryer 同洗濯乾燥機のフタ開操作部近傍の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part near the lid opening operation part of the washing and drying machine

第1の発明の衣類処理装置は、衣類が出し入れされる開口部を有する筐体と、前記開口部を開閉する扉体とを備え、前記扉体は、円形の支持枠に設けられた蝶番構造とロック機構とフタ開操作部とを有し、前記フタ開操作部は、手掛け部と前記フタ開操作部の回動軸とを有し、前記ロック機構の上方に隣接して連結部を介して前記ロック機構を解除するように構成され、前記手掛け部は、前記フタ開操作部の幅方向において前記筐体の高さ方向の上方寄りに形成され、前記手掛け部の外縁は、前記支持枠より直径が大きな同心円の円弧として形成され、前記支持枠の外周より外側に設けられ、前記外縁の中央の接線の方向は、前記フタ開操作部材の回動軸と角度を成し、前記外縁の中央の接線の延長線と、前記フタ開操作部材の回動軸の中心線の延長線とは、前記フタ開操作部より上方で交わるものである。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a clothing processing apparatus including a housing having an opening through which clothing is taken in and out, and a door body that opens and closes the opening, the door body being a hinge structure provided on a circular support frame. And a lock mechanism and a lid opening operation portion, the lid opening operation portion having a handle portion and a rotation shaft of the lid opening operation portion, and adjacent to the upper side of the lock mechanism via a connecting portion. configured to release the locking mechanism Te, the finger receiving portion, the formed in the width direction of the lid opening operation portion Ri above preferred height direction of the casing, the outer edge of the working portion, said support Formed as a concentric arc having a diameter larger than that of the frame, provided outside the outer periphery of the support frame, and the direction of the tangent at the center of the outer edge forms an angle with the rotation axis of the lid opening operation member, and the outer edge An extension of the tangent of the center of the lid and the center of the rotation axis of the lid opening operation member And the extension is to meet at above said lid opening operation portion.

この構成により、扉体を開く時の操作性を良くするために、手掛け部を筐体の高さ方向の上方に設けて、フタ開操作部がロック機構から離れて大型化しても、フタ開操作部の回動軸が筐体の高さ方向の上方に行くほど手掛け部の外縁に近付くことで、前方から見えない範囲に回動軸を収めることができ、その結果、回動軸の中央部をえぐる必要もなく、フタ開操作部の強度を確保できる。従って、手掛け部が引かれた時のフタ開操作部の回動が連結部を介してロック機構の解除に有効に変換され、速やかに係合が開放されるので、扉体を開ける時の操作性を向上することができる。   With this configuration, in order to improve the operability when opening the door body, the handle portion is provided above the casing in the height direction, so that the lid can be opened even if the lid opening operation portion is separated from the lock mechanism and is enlarged. By approaching the outer edge of the handle as the pivot axis of the operation unit goes upward in the height direction of the housing, the pivot axis can be stored in a range that cannot be seen from the front, and as a result, the center of the pivot axis There is no need to go through the part, and the strength of the lid opening operation part can be secured. Therefore, the rotation of the lid opening operation portion when the handle portion is pulled is effectively converted to the release of the lock mechanism via the connecting portion, and the engagement is quickly released, so the operation when opening the door body Can be improved.

の発明は、第の発明において、前記手掛け部の外縁の内側と前記支持枠の外周とで形成される隙間の寸法が、高さ方向の上方に行くほど大きく設定されたものである。この構成により、フタ開操作部の回動軸からの回動半径が小さくて、回動時に支持枠に干渉し易い上方ほど隙間の余裕度が増し、回動時の隙間をあまり取る必要のない下方は隙間を減らせるので、デザイン的に手掛け部の外縁を目立ちにくくすることができる。 According to a second invention, in the first invention, the size of the gap formed between the inner side of the outer edge of the handle portion and the outer periphery of the support frame is set so as to increase upward in the height direction. . With this configuration, the turning radius of the lid opening operation portion from the turning shaft is small, and the clearance margin increases as it moves upward and easily interferes with the support frame. Since the gap can be reduced below, the outer edge of the handle portion can be made inconspicuous in terms of design.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
以下、図面を参照しつつ、本発明の実施の形態1について説明する。尚、以下の説明で用いられる「上」、「下」、「左」や「右」などの方向を表す用語は、単に、説明の明瞭化を目的とするものであり、何ら本発明を限定するものではない。
(Embodiment 1)
The first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Note that terms used in the following description, such as “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and the like, are merely for the purpose of clarifying the explanation and do not limit the present invention. Not what you want.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る洗濯乾燥機の斜視図である。図2は、図1に示される洗濯乾燥機の正面図である。図3は、図1に示される洗濯乾燥機の扉体近傍の正面図である。以下の説明において、洗濯乾燥機が、衣類処理装置として例示されるが、衣類処理装置は、乾燥機能を備えない洗濯機や洗濯機能を備えない乾燥機であってもよい。なお、構成要素の符号は、同様の機能を有するものは同じ符号が用いられる。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a washing / drying machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view of the washing / drying machine shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a front view of the vicinity of the door of the washing / drying machine shown in FIG. 1. In the following description, a laundry dryer is exemplified as a clothing processing apparatus, but the clothing processing apparatus may be a washing machine that does not have a drying function or a dryer that does not have a washing function. In addition, the same code | symbol is used for the code | symbol of a component which has the same function.

洗濯乾燥機100は、筐体200と、扉体300とを備える。筐体200は、略直方体形状に形成される。筐体200は、上下方向に立設された正面壁210、正面壁210と反対側の背面壁220、正面壁210と背面壁220との間に配設されるとともに上下方向に立設される左側壁230及び右側壁240、筐体200の上面を形成する天壁250並びに筐体200の下面を形成する底壁260を含む。   The washing / drying machine 100 includes a housing 200 and a door body 300. The housing 200 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. The housing 200 is disposed between the front wall 210 standing up and down, the back wall 220 opposite to the front wall 210, and between the front wall 210 and the back wall 220 and standing up and down. It includes a left side wall 230 and a right side wall 240, a top wall 250 that forms the upper surface of the housing 200, and a bottom wall 260 that forms the lower surface of the housing 200.

正面壁210は、下方に配設される下部壁211と、下部壁211の上方に配設される主壁212と、主壁212の上方に配設される上部壁213とを含む。主壁212及び上部壁213は、上方に向かうにつれて背面壁220へ近づくように湾曲しつつ傾斜する。   The front wall 210 includes a lower wall 211 disposed below, a main wall 212 disposed above the lower wall 211, and an upper wall 213 disposed above the main wall 212. The main wall 212 and the upper wall 213 are inclined while being curved so as to approach the back wall 220 as it goes upward.

主壁212は、略円板状の扉体300の周囲を装飾的に取り囲む開口枠部214と、扉体300と略相補的な形状をなす凹領域を形成する環状の凹面216を含む。凹面216は、主壁212の略中央を貫通する開口部215を取り囲む。開口部215は、筐体200の内部に収容された洗濯乾燥槽110(図4参照)に連通する。使用者は、開口部215を通じて、筐体200の内外に衣類(衣服やこれに類する物)を出し入れすることができる。本実施の形態1において、洗濯乾燥槽は、処理槽を例示する。衣類処理装置が、乾燥機能を備えない洗濯機である場合には、洗濯、すすぎ及び/又は脱水といった処理を行う洗濯槽が処理槽として用いられてもよい。衣類処理装置が、洗濯機能を備えない乾燥機である場合には、衣類を攪拌し、乾燥を促す乾燥槽が処理槽として用いられてもよい。   The main wall 212 includes an opening frame portion 214 that decoratively surrounds the periphery of the substantially disk-shaped door body 300, and an annular concave surface 216 that forms a recessed area that is substantially complementary to the door body 300. The concave surface 216 surrounds the opening 215 that penetrates substantially the center of the main wall 212. The opening 215 communicates with the washing / drying tank 110 (see FIG. 4) housed in the housing 200. The user can put clothes in and out of the housing 200 through the opening 215 (clothes and similar items). In the first embodiment, the washing / drying tank is exemplified by a processing tank. When the clothing processing apparatus is a washing machine that does not have a drying function, a washing tub that performs processing such as washing, rinsing, and / or dehydration may be used as the processing tub. When the clothing processing apparatus is a dryer that does not have a washing function, a drying tank that stirs clothes and promotes drying may be used as the processing tank.

洗濯乾燥機100は、扉体300を筐体200に回動可能に接続する蝶番構造400を備える。蝶番構造400によって、扉体300は、開口部215を閉塞する閉塞位置と、開口部215を開放する開放位置との間で回動することができる。閉塞位置に回動された扉体300は、凹面216に取り囲まれる凹領域に収容される。尚、図1及び図2に示される扉体300は開放位置にあり、図3に示される扉体300は閉塞位置にある。   The washer / dryer 100 includes a hinge structure 400 that rotatably connects the door 300 to the housing 200. The hinge structure 400 allows the door body 300 to rotate between a closed position where the opening 215 is closed and an open position where the opening 215 is opened. The door body 300 rotated to the closed position is accommodated in a recessed area surrounded by the recessed surface 216. The door body 300 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is in the open position, and the door body 300 shown in FIG. 3 is in the closed position.

図4は、閉塞位置に存する扉体300を有する洗濯乾燥機100の概略的な断面図である。図1及び図2に加えて、図4を参照しつつ、洗濯乾燥機100の全体構造が更に説明される。尚、図4において示される筐体200内部の構造以外の構造が、衣類処理装置に適用されてもよい。   FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the washing / drying machine 100 having the door 300 at the closed position. In addition to FIG.1 and FIG.2, the whole structure of the washing-drying machine 100 is further demonstrated, referring FIG. A structure other than the structure inside the housing 200 shown in FIG. 4 may be applied to the clothing processing apparatus.

図4に示される如く、筐体200の内部には、洗濯乾燥槽110が配設される。洗濯乾燥槽110は、筐体200の内部で揺動自在に支持される一端有底円筒状の水槽111と、水槽111内で回転自在に支持される一端有底円筒状の回転ドラム112とを含む。筐体200の内部には、回転ドラム112を回転させるモータ113が更に配設される。モータ113は、水槽111の底部外面に取り付けられる。水槽111の開口部は、閉塞位置に存する扉体300に向けて突出する略円筒形状の筒口部114によって形成される。筒口部114に略円筒形状のシール部材115が嵌合される。   As shown in FIG. 4, a washing / drying tank 110 is disposed inside the housing 200. The washing / drying tank 110 includes a cylindrical water tank 111 having a bottom and a bottom end that is supported in a swingable manner within the housing 200, and a rotating drum 112 having a cylindrical shape having a bottom and a bottom that is rotatably supported in the water tank 111. Including. A motor 113 that rotates the rotary drum 112 is further disposed inside the housing 200. The motor 113 is attached to the bottom outer surface of the water tank 111. The opening of the water tank 111 is formed by a substantially cylindrical tube opening 114 protruding toward the door body 300 located at the closed position. A substantially cylindrical sealing member 115 is fitted into the tube opening 114.

図1及び図2に示される如く、扉体300は、略一端有底台形円錐形状の透明な窓部310と、窓部310を支持する略円板形状の支持枠320とを含む。図4に示される如く、扉体300が閉塞位置に配設されると、窓部310は、筐体200に形成された開口部215内に挿入され、水槽111に取り付けられたシール部材115に圧接される。かくして、水槽111と窓部310との間で、水密シール構造が形成される。扉体300が閉
塞位置に存する間、使用者は、透明な窓部310を通じて、洗濯乾燥槽110内の衣類を視認することができる。尚、扉体300が閉塞位置に存するときに開口部215及び/又は凹面216に対向する扉体300の面は、内面313と称される。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the door body 300 includes a transparent window 310 having a substantially one-end-bottomed conical shape and a substantially disc-shaped support frame 320 that supports the window 310. As shown in FIG. 4, when the door body 300 is disposed at the closed position, the window 310 is inserted into the opening 215 formed in the housing 200 and is attached to the seal member 115 attached to the water tank 111. Press contact. Thus, a watertight seal structure is formed between the water tank 111 and the window 310. While the door 300 is in the closed position, the user can visually recognize the clothes in the washing / drying tub 110 through the transparent window 310. The surface of the door body 300 that faces the opening 215 and / or the concave surface 216 when the door body 300 is in the closed position is referred to as an inner surface 313.

図4に示される如く、水槽111には、洗濯液を排出するための排出口116と、洗濯液が流入する流入口117が形成される。洗濯に用いられる洗濯液は、排出口116及び流入口117との間で循環して使用される。   As shown in FIG. 4, the water tank 111 is formed with a discharge port 116 for discharging the washing liquid and an inflow port 117 into which the washing liquid flows. The washing liquid used for washing is circulated between the outlet 116 and the inlet 117 for use.

筐体200の内部には更に、水槽111内へ給水する給水システム120、水槽111内の洗濯液を排水或いは循環させる排水システム130及び洗濯物を乾燥させるための温風を洗濯乾燥槽110に送り込む乾燥システム140を収容する。尚、衣類処理装置が乾燥機能を備えない洗濯機である場合には、乾燥システム140は必要とされない。また、衣類処理装置が洗濯機能を備えない乾燥機である場合には、給水システム120や排水システム130が用いられなくともよい。   Further, a water supply system 120 for supplying water into the water tank 111, a drainage system 130 for draining or circulating the washing liquid in the water tank 111, and hot air for drying the laundry are sent into the washing / drying tank 110. Contains a drying system 140. In addition, when the clothing processing apparatus is a washing machine that does not have a drying function, the drying system 140 is not required. In addition, when the clothing processing apparatus is a dryer that does not have a washing function, the water supply system 120 and the drainage system 130 may not be used.

乾燥システム140は、水槽111の排気口141と接続する一端部と、水槽111の底部から乾燥用空気を送り込むための通気口とを備える循環管路142と、循環管路142の内部に配設されるとともに循環管路142内で空気を流動させる送風機143とを含む。乾燥システム140は、必要に応じて、糸屑類を捕集するとともに除塵するフィルタ、除塵後の導入空気を除湿する除湿部、除塵後の空気を加熱するとともに乾燥した高温空気を作り出す加熱部とを含んでもよい。   The drying system 140 includes a circulation line 142 having one end connected to the exhaust port 141 of the water tank 111, a ventilation hole for sending drying air from the bottom of the water tank 111, and an inside of the circulation line 142. And a blower 143 that causes air to flow in the circulation pipe 142. The drying system 140 includes a filter that collects dust and removes dust, a dehumidifying unit that dehumidifies the introduced air after dust removal, a heating unit that heats the air after dust removal and creates dry high-temperature air as necessary. May be included.

図1及び図2に示されるように、洗濯乾燥機100は、上部壁213に配設される操作パネル500を備える。操作パネル500は、使用者が洗濯乾燥機100の運転コースのモードや各種機能を選択することを可能にする。図4に示される如く、操作パネル500は、制御回路部510を含む。制御回路部510は、使用者が入力した情報を操作パネル500が備える表示部に表示する。また、操作パネル500を通じて、洗濯乾燥機100の運転開始が設定されると、例えば、水槽111内の液位を検知する液位センサ、洗濯液の濁度を検知する濁度センサとして用いられる光センサ131や洗濯液の導電度を検知する導電センサとして用いられる電極センサ132から検知信号を受信し、これら検知信号に基づき、給水システム120に含まれる電磁弁や排水システム130に含まれる排水弁133などに対する制御を実行する。モータ113、給水システム120、排水システム130及び乾燥システム140は、制御回路部510によって、モード設定や制御プログラムに従い、自動制御され、洗い工程、すすぎ工程、脱水工程及び乾燥工程を実行することができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the washing / drying machine 100 includes an operation panel 500 disposed on the upper wall 213. The operation panel 500 allows the user to select the operation course mode and various functions of the washing / drying machine 100. As shown in FIG. 4, the operation panel 500 includes a control circuit unit 510. The control circuit unit 510 displays information input by the user on a display unit included in the operation panel 500. Further, when the operation start of the washing / drying machine 100 is set through the operation panel 500, for example, a light used as a liquid level sensor for detecting the liquid level in the water tank 111 and a turbidity sensor for detecting the turbidity of the washing liquid. A detection signal is received from the sensor 131 or an electrode sensor 132 used as a conductivity sensor for detecting the conductivity of the washing liquid, and based on these detection signals, an electromagnetic valve included in the water supply system 120 and a drain valve 133 included in the drain system 130. Execute control for etc. The motor 113, the water supply system 120, the drainage system 130, and the drying system 140 are automatically controlled by the control circuit unit 510 in accordance with the mode setting and control program, and can execute the washing process, the rinsing process, the dehydrating process, and the drying process. .

図1及び図2に概略的に示されるように、洗濯乾燥機100は、扉体300を閉塞位置でロックするロック機構600を備える。制御回路部510は、ロック機構600と協働して扉体を閉塞位置にロックするロック制御ユニット(図示せず)を制御する制御要素として用いられる。   As schematically shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the washing / drying machine 100 includes a lock mechanism 600 that locks the door 300 in the closed position. The control circuit unit 510 is used as a control element that controls a lock control unit (not shown) that locks the door in the closed position in cooperation with the lock mechanism 600.

図4に示される如く、給水システム120は、水槽111に接続される給水管路121と、洗剤を収容する洗剤収容部122とを含む。図1に示される如く、筐体200の天壁250には、洗剤収容部122を閉塞するカバー251が取り付けられる。図4に示される給水システム120は、電磁弁の開閉動作により、給水管路121を介して水槽111に適時に給水することができる(図4中、実線矢印を参照)。また、洗濯乾燥機100は、給水システム120の給水を利用して、給水管路121を部分的に横切って配設される洗剤収容部122内の洗剤を水槽111内に適時に投入することができる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the water supply system 120 includes a water supply pipe 121 connected to the water tank 111 and a detergent storage portion 122 that stores the detergent. As shown in FIG. 1, a cover 251 that closes the detergent container 122 is attached to the top wall 250 of the housing 200. The water supply system 120 shown in FIG. 4 can supply water to the water tank 111 in a timely manner through the water supply pipe 121 by the opening / closing operation of the electromagnetic valve (see the solid arrow in FIG. 4). In addition, the washing / drying machine 100 can use the water supply of the water supply system 120 to timely introduce the detergent in the detergent container 122 disposed partially across the water supply pipe 121 into the water tank 111. it can.

排水システム130は、水槽111の排出口116に接続される一端部を備える第1管
路134と、第1管路134の他端部に接続されるとともに水槽111からの洗濯液を受ける排水制御ユニット135と、排水制御ユニット135が備える循環ポンプ136と水槽111との間で延びる第2管路137とを含む。循環ポンプ136は、筐体200内に配設された台板138に固定されている。第2管路137の一端部は、循環ポンプ136の吐出口と接続され、第2管路137の他端部は、水槽111の流入口117に接続される。水槽111、第1管路134、排水制御ユニット135及び第2管路137は、洗濯液の循環路を形成する。循環ポンプ136は、循環路内で洗濯液を排出口116から流入口117に向けて流動・循環させる。
The drainage system 130 is connected to the first pipe 134 having one end connected to the outlet 116 of the water tank 111 and the other end of the first pipe 134 and drainage control for receiving the washing liquid from the water tank 111. A unit 135 and a second pipe 137 extending between the circulation pump 136 and the water tank 111 provided in the drainage control unit 135 are included. The circulation pump 136 is fixed to a base plate 138 disposed in the housing 200. One end of the second pipe 137 is connected to the discharge port of the circulation pump 136, and the other end of the second pipe 137 is connected to the inlet 117 of the water tank 111. The water tank 111, the first pipe 134, the drainage control unit 135, and the second pipe 137 form a circulation path for the washing liquid. The circulation pump 136 causes the washing liquid to flow and circulate from the discharge port 116 toward the inflow port 117 in the circulation path.

排水制御ユニット135は、循環ポンプ136に加えて、洗濯液の濁度を検知する濁度センサとして用いられる光センサ131、洗濯液の導電度を検知する導電センサとして用いられる電極センサ132、洗濯液を外部に排水するための排水管路139、排水管路139の途中部に配設されるとともに排水管路139を開閉させる排水弁133及び第1管路134から流入する洗濯液に含まれるリント(糸くずなど)を捕集するフィルタ部191を含む。排水弁133は、洗い工程終了時やすすぎ工程終了時など必要に応じて開く。この結果、第1管路134から排水制御ユニット135に流入した洗濯水は、フィルタ部191を通じてリントの除去処理を施された後、外部に排出される。   In addition to the circulation pump 136, the drainage control unit 135 includes an optical sensor 131 used as a turbidity sensor for detecting the turbidity of the washing liquid, an electrode sensor 132 used as a conductive sensor for detecting the conductivity of the washing liquid, and the washing liquid. Drainage pipe 139 for draining water to the outside, drainage valve 133 that is disposed in the middle of drainage pipe line 139 and opens and closes drainage pipe line 139 and lint contained in the washing liquid flowing in from first pipe line 134 The filter part 191 which collects (lint etc.) is included. The drain valve 133 is opened as necessary, for example, at the end of the washing process or at the end of the rinsing process. As a result, the washing water that has flowed into the drainage control unit 135 from the first pipeline 134 is subjected to lint removal processing through the filter unit 191 and then discharged to the outside.

図1及び図2に示される如く、洗濯乾燥機100は、ロック機構600に隣接して、扉体300の円形の支持枠320に取り付けられるフタ開操作部800を備える。フタ開操作部800は、従来の洗濯乾燥機のフタ開操作部700(図11参照)に該当するが、実際に使用者の手の指が接触する手掛け部810は従来の取手部710とは異なり、扉体300の前面から突出しないようにして(図7参照)、小型化およびデザイン性の向上が図られている。使用者は、扉体300から径方向外側に設けられた手掛け部810に手の指を掛け、手前に引いてロック機構600を解除して扉体300を開放し、扉体300を閉塞位置と開放位置との間で回動させることができる。筐体200の凹面216には、略矩形状のロック穴218及び検知穴219が形成されている。また、凹面216のフタ開操作部800の近傍は、使用者の手が入るように開口枠部214に拡大凹部217が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the washing and drying machine 100 includes a lid opening operation unit 800 that is attached to the circular support frame 320 of the door body 300 adjacent to the lock mechanism 600. The lid opening operation unit 800 corresponds to the lid opening operation unit 700 (see FIG. 11) of the conventional washing / drying machine, but the handle unit 810 with which the finger of the user actually contacts is different from the conventional handle unit 710. In contrast, the door 300 is not protruded from the front surface (see FIG. 7), and the size and the design are improved. The user puts his / her finger on a handle portion 810 provided radially outward from the door body 300 and pulls it forward to release the lock mechanism 600 to open the door body 300, so that the door body 300 is placed in the closed position. It can be rotated between the open position. A substantially rectangular lock hole 218 and a detection hole 219 are formed in the concave surface 216 of the housing 200. Further, in the vicinity of the lid opening operation portion 800 on the concave surface 216, an enlarged concave portion 217 is formed in the opening frame portion 214 so that a user's hand can enter.

図5(a)は扉体300の概略的な断面図で、図5(b)は扉体300の裏面図であり、図5(a)は、一部筐体側の構成を含む図5(b)のA−A断面である。図5(a)及び図5(b)に加えて、図1を必要に応じて参照しつつ、扉体300が説明される。扉体300は、上述の如く、窓部310及び支持枠320を備える。窓部310は、ガラス製で略台形円錐状に形成され、扉体300が閉塞位置に回動されるとき開口部215(図1参照)に先に挿入される。略円形の先頭壁311から縁部312へ延びる略環状の傾斜壁314には、上述の如く、シール部材115が当接する(図5(a)参照)。   5A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the door body 300, FIG. 5B is a rear view of the door body 300, and FIG. It is an AA cross section of b). In addition to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, the door body 300 will be described with reference to FIG. 1 as necessary. As described above, the door body 300 includes the window portion 310 and the support frame 320. The window 310 is made of glass and has a substantially trapezoidal cone shape, and is inserted first into the opening 215 (see FIG. 1) when the door 300 is rotated to the closed position. As described above, the seal member 115 abuts on the substantially annular inclined wall 314 extending from the substantially circular leading wall 311 to the edge 312 (see FIG. 5A).

支持枠320は、略環状の取付リング321、取付リング321を外方から覆い、略円板状で半透明のカバーディスク322及び内側に設けられる略環状の押さえリング324を含む。カバーディスク322の表面は、湾曲した主壁212と略同一の湾曲面を有しており、主壁212に沿って湾曲しているので清掃性に優れる。取付リング321には、窓部310に加えて、フタ開操作部800、ロック機構600及び蝶番構造400が取り付けられる。蝶番構造400及びロック機構600は、扉体300の直径に沿う水平線上に略沿う位置に配設される。図1に示される如く、蝶番構造400及びロック機構600は、扉体300の直径の略両端にそれぞれ配設される。フタ開操作部800は、ロック機構600に隣接し、ロック機構600の上方に配設される。取付リング321及び押さえリング324は、取手部700、ロック機構600及び蝶番構造400を支持する支持部として用いられる。   The support frame 320 includes a substantially annular mounting ring 321, a mounting plate 321 that covers the mounting ring 321 from the outside and is substantially disk-shaped and translucent, and a substantially annular pressing ring 324 provided inside. The surface of the cover disk 322 has a curved surface that is substantially the same as the curved main wall 212, and is curved along the main wall 212, so that the cleaning property is excellent. In addition to the window portion 310, the lid opening operation portion 800, the lock mechanism 600, and the hinge structure 400 are attached to the attachment ring 321. The hinge structure 400 and the lock mechanism 600 are disposed at positions substantially along a horizontal line along the diameter of the door body 300. As shown in FIG. 1, the hinge structure 400 and the lock mechanism 600 are respectively disposed at substantially both ends of the diameter of the door body 300. The lid opening operation unit 800 is disposed adjacent to the lock mechanism 600 and above the lock mechanism 600. The attachment ring 321 and the pressing ring 324 are used as a support portion that supports the handle portion 700, the lock mechanism 600, and the hinge structure 400.

図6は、ロック機構とフタ開操作部を含む扉体の要部拡大図で、ロック機構600とフタ開操作部800との連結状態を示す。図7は、フタ開操作部材近傍の要部断面図で、一部筐体側の構成を含む図6のB−B断面であり、手掛け部810が回動軸820を中心に回動した状態を細線で示す。図8は、ロック機構近傍の要部断面図で、一部筐体側の構成を含む図6のC−C断面である。使用者が扉体300を開ける時は、フタ開操作部800の手掛け部810を筐体200の前方に引くと、フタ開操作部800が回動軸820を中心に回動し、連結部Gを介してラッチ610が回動し、ロック穴218との係合が開放され、洗濯物を入れることができる。   FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a main part of the door including the lock mechanism and the lid opening operation part, and shows a connection state between the lock mechanism 600 and the lid opening operation part 800. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the main part in the vicinity of the lid opening operation member, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG. 6 including a part of the housing side. Shown in thin lines. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the main part in the vicinity of the lock mechanism, and is a CC cross section of FIG. When the user opens the door 300, when the handle 810 of the lid opening operation unit 800 is pulled forward of the housing 200, the lid opening operation unit 800 rotates about the rotation shaft 820, and the connecting unit G , The latch 610 is rotated, the engagement with the lock hole 218 is released, and the laundry can be put.

以下、図6〜図8について詳細に説明される。ロック機構600は、ロック穴218に係合するラッチ610と、回転軸620と、ラッチ610と一体に成形されたラッチ片630と、ラッチバネ640とを有し、ラッチ610はラッチバネ640で付勢されて回動可能に設けられている。フタ開操作部800は、使用者が扉体300を開放するときに指を掛けて前方に引く手掛け部810と、回動軸820と、手掛け部810と一体に成形された押圧片830とを有し、回動可能に設けられている。ロック機構600とフタ開操作部800とは、連結部Gにおいて、ラッチ片630に押圧片830が重なるように構成されている。   Hereinafter, FIGS. 6 to 8 will be described in detail. The lock mechanism 600 includes a latch 610 that engages with the lock hole 218, a rotation shaft 620, a latch piece 630 that is formed integrally with the latch 610, and a latch spring 640, and the latch 610 is biased by the latch spring 640. It is provided so that it can rotate. The lid opening operation portion 800 includes a handle portion 810 that is pulled forward by a user when the user opens the door 300, a rotating shaft 820, and a pressing piece 830 that is integrally formed with the handle portion 810. It has and is provided so that rotation is possible. The locking mechanism 600 and the lid opening operation part 800 are configured such that the pressing piece 830 overlaps the latch piece 630 in the connecting part G.

手掛け部810の外縁811は、円形の支持枠320(カバーディスク322)より直径が大きな同心円の円弧として形成され、支持枠320の外周より外側に設けられる。図7に手掛け部810が回動軸820を中心に回動した状態を細線で示す。ここで、支持枠320の外周の半径をr1とすれば、手掛け部810の外縁811の内側の半径r2は、支持枠320に干渉しないように設けられた寸法dの隙間だけ大きく設定され、r2=r1+dとなる。   The outer edge 811 of the handle portion 810 is formed as a concentric circular arc having a diameter larger than that of the circular support frame 320 (cover disk 322), and is provided outside the outer periphery of the support frame 320. FIG. 7 shows a state in which the handle portion 810 is rotated about the rotation shaft 820 with a thin line. Here, if the radius of the outer periphery of the support frame 320 is r1, the radius r2 on the inner side of the outer edge 811 of the handle portion 810 is set larger by a gap of the dimension d provided so as not to interfere with the support frame 320, and r2 = R1 + d.

本実施の形態1においては、r1=240mm、d=10mmとし、手掛け部810の幅Wを人間の手の指4本が充分かかる程度の寸法の100mmとする。そうすれば、手掛け部810は、直径480mmの支持枠320(カバーディスク322)の外周から10mm外側の位置に、厚みtを有し、幅W100mmの外縁811を見せるだけに収められ、洗濯乾燥機100の全体のデザインに大きな影響を及ぼさずに構成することができる。   In the first embodiment, r1 = 240 mm and d = 10 mm, and the width W of the handle portion 810 is set to 100 mm, which is a dimension that can be sufficiently covered by four fingers of a human hand. In this case, the handle portion 810 is housed in a position that is 10 mm outside the outer periphery of the support frame 320 (cover disk 322) having a diameter of 480 mm so as to have an outer edge 811 having a thickness t and a width W of 100 mm. It can be constructed without significantly affecting the overall design of the 100.

手掛け部810はデザイン的にはあまり目立たせたくなく、使用者が使用時に容易に認識できさえすれば良いので、手掛け部810の外縁811だけを支持枠320の外周から部分的に径方向に大きくすることで、使い勝手を落とさずにデザイン性の優れた洗濯乾燥機100を実現することができる。なお、凹面216のフタ開操作部800近傍は、使用者の手が入るように開口枠部214に拡大凹部217が形成されている。   The handle portion 810 is not so conspicuous in terms of design, and only needs to be easily recognized by the user during use. Therefore, only the outer edge 811 of the handle portion 810 is partially enlarged from the outer periphery of the support frame 320 in the radial direction. By doing so, the washer-dryer 100 with excellent design can be realized without reducing usability. In the vicinity of the lid opening operation portion 800 on the concave surface 216, an enlarged concave portion 217 is formed in the opening frame portion 214 so that a user's hand can enter.

また、図6に示すように、外縁811の中央の接線Sの方向は回動軸820と平行ではなくて角度θ2を成し、外縁811の中央の接線Sの延長線と、回動軸820の中心線Lの延長線とは、フタ開操作部800より高さ方向の上方で交わる。外縁811の内側が本実施の形態1のように支持枠320の外周より径方向に寸法dだけ大きく構成される形状であれば、外縁811の中央位置での接線の方向は手掛け部810の幅Wの各部分での接線の方向を平均したものとなる。すなわち、手掛け部810は、フタ開操作部800の幅方向において筐体200の高さ方向の上方寄りに形成され、従来のような対称ではなく非対称に形成されている。換言すれば、手掛け部810は、斜めに設けられた回動軸820の長さ方向において筐体200の高さ方向の上方寄りに形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the direction of the tangent S at the center of the outer edge 811 is not parallel to the rotation shaft 820 but forms an angle θ2, and the extension line of the tangent S at the center of the outer edge 811 and the rotation shaft 820 And an extension line of the center line L of the center line L above the lid opening operation unit 800 in the height direction. If the inside of the outer edge 811 is configured to be larger than the outer periphery of the support frame 320 by a dimension d in the radial direction as in the first embodiment, the direction of the tangent at the center position of the outer edge 811 is the width of the handle portion 810. The direction of the tangent at each part of W is averaged. That is, the handle portion 810 is formed in the width direction of the lid opening operation portion 800 near the upper side in the height direction of the housing 200, and is not asymmetrical as in the prior art but asymmetrical. In other words, the handle portion 810 is formed on the upper side in the height direction of the housing 200 in the length direction of the rotational shaft 820 provided obliquely.

なお、外縁811の内側に係る寸法dは手掛け部810の幅方向で一定でなくてもよく、例えば、上述した同心円の円弧の中心を移動させたような形態で、高さ方向の上方に行くほど寸法dが大きく設定さてもよい。このように構成されれば、回動軸820からの回
動半径が小さくて、回動時に支持枠320に干渉し易い上方ほど隙間の余裕度が増し、回動時の隙間をあまり取る必要のない下方は隙間を減らせるので、デザイン的に外縁811を目立ちにくくすることができる。なお、外縁811の形状は支持枠320と同心円であることに限定されるものではなく、異なる直径の円弧や直線の組み合わせなどでも良い。
The dimension d on the inner side of the outer edge 811 does not have to be constant in the width direction of the handle portion 810. For example, the dimension d goes upward in the height direction in such a manner that the center of the concentric arc is moved. The dimension d may be set larger. If configured in this way, the turning radius from the turning shaft 820 is small, and the clearance margin increases as the upper part easily interferes with the support frame 320 at the time of turning, and it is necessary to take up a little gap at the time of turning. Since there is no gap below the gap, the outer edge 811 can be made inconspicuous in terms of design. The shape of the outer edge 811 is not limited to being concentric with the support frame 320, and may be a combination of arcs or straight lines having different diameters.

一方、使用者が扉体300を開ける時、手掛け部810の位置が上方にあるほど腰を大きく屈める必要がなく、楽に開けることができる。しかし、図4や図8に示すように、回転ドラム112内に洗濯水が入った洗濯中は、扉体300から洗濯水が機外に漏れないように、窓部310とシール部材115によって水封しなければならない。この全周に渡って生じるシール部材115の反発を、ロック機構600のラッチ610がロック穴218に係合することで受け止めて水封を保っている。このため、ラッチ610の位置は扉体300(支持枠320)の水平方向の中心線上からほとんど移動することはできず、ほぼ扉体300の水平方向の中心線上に配置される。   On the other hand, when the user opens the door body 300, it is not necessary to bend the waist as the position of the handle portion 810 is higher, and the user can open the door body 300 easily. However, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 8, during washing with washing water in the rotary drum 112, the window 310 and the seal member 115 prevent water from leaking from the door 300 to the outside of the machine. Must be sealed. The repulsion of the seal member 115 generated over the entire circumference is received by the latch 610 of the lock mechanism 600 being engaged with the lock hole 218 to keep the water seal. For this reason, the position of the latch 610 can hardly be moved from the horizontal center line of the door body 300 (support frame 320), and is almost arranged on the horizontal center line of the door body 300.

手掛け部810が筐体200の前方に引かれると(図7の細線参照)、回動軸820を中心にフタ開操作部800が回動する。この時、連結部Gで押圧片830がラッチ片630を押し、図8の細線で示した位置までラッチ610が回転軸620を中心に回動して、ロック穴218との係合状態が開放されて扉体300が開く。このように動作するが、ラッチ610の位置が扉体300の水平の中心線上から移動できないということは、連結部Gも筐体200の高さ方向の上方にあまり移動できないということである。従って、この状態で手掛け部810の位置が上方に移動した構成となれば、フタ開操作部800が大型化することになる。   When the handle portion 810 is pulled forward of the housing 200 (see the thin line in FIG. 7), the lid opening operation portion 800 rotates about the rotation shaft 820. At this time, the pressing piece 830 pushes the latch piece 630 at the connecting portion G, and the latch 610 rotates about the rotation shaft 620 to the position shown by the thin line in FIG. 8 to release the engagement state with the lock hole 218. As a result, the door 300 opens. Although it operates in this way, the fact that the position of the latch 610 cannot move from the horizontal center line of the door body 300 means that the connecting portion G cannot move too much in the height direction of the housing 200. Therefore, if the position of the handle portion 810 is moved upward in this state, the lid opening operation portion 800 is increased in size.

そのような場合、フタ開操作部800が回動可能に取り付けられる取付リング321は環状であり、半透明のカバーディスク322を通して回転ドラム112内の洗濯物を見せるような構成上、以下の課題が生じる。即ち、フタ開操作部800が大型化すると回動軸820が扉体300の径方向の内側に移動する。そのままでは、回動軸820がカバーディスク322を通して前方から見えるようになってしまい、見えないようにするためには、回動軸820の取付リング321からはみ出る部分がえぐられるように形成されなければならない。つまり、フタ開操作部800の強度が低下することになってしまう。   In such a case, the attachment ring 321 to which the lid opening operation unit 800 is rotatably attached has an annular shape, and the following problems are caused in the configuration in which the laundry in the rotary drum 112 can be seen through the translucent cover disk 322. Arise. That is, when the lid opening operation unit 800 is enlarged, the rotation shaft 820 moves inward in the radial direction of the door body 300. As it is, the rotating shaft 820 can be seen from the front through the cover disk 322, and in order not to be seen, the portion protruding from the mounting ring 321 of the rotating shaft 820 must be formed so as to be removed. Don't be. That is, the strength of the lid opening operation unit 800 is reduced.

フタ開操作部800は、手掛け部810の回動を効率よく連結部Gに伝えてラッチ610の係合状態が素早く開放される必要があるが、強度が低下すればラッチ610の回動角度が減少し、手掛け部810をたくさん引かないとラッチ610の係合状態が開放されないことになる。つまり、扉体300を開ける時の使い勝手を良くするために手掛け部810を上方に移動しても、結局は扉体300が開き難くなって使い勝手が改善されないことになる。   The lid opening operation unit 800 needs to efficiently transmit the rotation of the handle 810 to the connecting unit G so that the engagement state of the latch 610 is quickly released, but if the strength is reduced, the rotation angle of the latch 610 is increased. The latch 610 is not released unless the handle 810 is pulled a lot. That is, even if the handle portion 810 is moved upward in order to improve the usability when opening the door body 300, the door body 300 becomes difficult to open in the end, and the usability is not improved.

そこで図6に示されように、手掛け部810は、斜めに設けられた回動軸820の長さ方向において筐体200の高さ方向の上方寄りに、幅方向において非対称に形成され、外縁811の接線の方向は回動軸820と平行ではなくて角度を成し、フタ開操作部800より筐体200の高さ方向の上方で交わる構成とした。これにより、手掛け部810を筐体200の高さ方向の上方に移動することによってフタ開操作部800が大型化しても、回動軸820が上方に向かうほど支持枠320の外周寄りに近づくため、回動軸820が部分的にえぐられずに形成されても、回動軸820は前方からカバーディスク322を通して見えない範囲、即ち取付リング321の内部に収まる。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the handle portion 810 is formed asymmetrically in the width direction at the upper side in the height direction of the housing 200 in the longitudinal direction of the rotational shaft 820 provided obliquely, and the outer edge 811. The direction of the tangent line is not parallel to the rotation shaft 820 but forms an angle and intersects above the lid opening operation unit 800 in the height direction of the housing 200. As a result, even if the lid opening operation unit 800 is enlarged by moving the handle 810 upward in the height direction of the housing 200, the rotation shaft 820 is closer to the outer periphery of the support frame 320 as it moves upward. Even if the pivot shaft 820 is formed without being partially removed, the pivot shaft 820 is within the range that cannot be seen through the cover disk 322 from the front, that is, inside the mounting ring 321.

図7は、回動軸820が外周から最も径方向の内側に位置する箇所のB−B断面であるが、回動軸820が取付リング321の内部に収まっているので、回動軸820がえぐられることもなく形成され、フタ開操作部800の強度が向上する。手掛け部810の位置
が上方に移動することでフタ開操作部800が大型化するだけでもフタ開操作部800の強度が低下する傾向となるが、手掛け部810が非対称に形成され、手掛け部810の外縁811の接線の方向が回動軸820と角度を成して構成されることで、板金などの補強部材を追加する必要もなく充分な強度が確保される。そして、使用者が手掛け部810を引いた時の回動を連結部Gに効率よく伝えてロック機構600の係合が速やかに開放され、扉体300の開閉が容易になって、使用者が扉体300を開ける時の操作性が向上し、使い勝手が向上する。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B where the rotation shaft 820 is located on the innermost side in the radial direction from the outer periphery. However, since the rotation shaft 820 is housed inside the mounting ring 321, the rotation shaft 820 is It is formed without being removed, and the strength of the lid opening operation portion 800 is improved. Even if the size of the lid opening operation unit 800 is increased by moving the position of the handle unit 810 upward, the strength of the lid opening operation unit 800 tends to decrease. However, the handle unit 810 is formed asymmetrically, and the handle unit 810 is formed. Since the tangential direction of the outer edge 811 forms an angle with the rotation shaft 820, a sufficient strength is ensured without the need to add a reinforcing member such as a sheet metal. Then, the rotation when the user pulls the handle portion 810 is efficiently transmitted to the connecting portion G, the engagement of the lock mechanism 600 is quickly released, the door body 300 can be easily opened and closed, and the user can The operability when opening the door 300 is improved, and the usability is improved.

本実施の形態1では、図6に示されるように、手掛け部810は、フタ開操作部800の幅方向に対して上方寄りの非対称な位置に部分的に設けられている。例えば、手掛け部810の幅Wは指4本が充分に入る100mm程度、フタ開操作部800の全幅はその2倍の200mm程度とし、手掛け部810の位置は筐体200の高さ方向の上方寄りに非対称な位置に設けられる。そして、手掛け部810の支持枠320の水平方向の中心線に対する手掛け部810の角度(水平からの傾き)は45°に設定されている。手掛け部810の回動をラッチ610に伝える押圧片830は、ラッチ610の位置を扉体300の中心線上から移動できないので、手掛け部810と反対側の下方よりの端に位置している。なお、手掛け部810の幅Wは指4本が充分に入る100mm程度としたが、これはより使いやすいように設定されたものであり、必ずしも指4本が充分に入らなければならないものではなく、無理がない範囲でもっと小さく設定されても良い。   In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the handle portion 810 is partially provided at an asymmetrical position closer to the upper side than the width direction of the lid opening operation portion 800. For example, the width W of the handle portion 810 is about 100 mm into which four fingers can sufficiently enter, the total width of the lid opening operation portion 800 is about 200 mm, which is twice that width, and the position of the handle portion 810 is above the height direction of the casing 200. It is provided at an asymmetrical position. The angle (tilt from the horizontal) of the handle 810 with respect to the horizontal center line of the support frame 320 of the handle 810 is set to 45 °. Since the pressing piece 830 that transmits the rotation of the handle 810 to the latch 610 cannot move the position of the latch 610 from the center line of the door body 300, it is positioned at the lower end opposite to the handle 810. Note that the width W of the handle portion 810 is set to about 100 mm where four fingers can sufficiently enter, but this is set so as to be easier to use and does not necessarily require sufficient insertion of four fingers. However, it may be set smaller as long as there is no unreasonableness.

以上説明された構成によれば、フタ開操作部800が大型化するが、手掛け部810は指を掛けるのに必要な大きさのままで、位置だけを筐体200の高さ方向のより上方に配置される。手掛け部810は、下方に伸ばしてフタ開操作部800と同じように大きく形成されても良いが、支持枠320の外周から径方向の外側に出た手掛け部810の外縁811が同様に大きくなるとより目立つものとなり、洗濯乾燥機100の全体のデザインに与える影響が大きくなってしまう。よって、手掛け部810の大きさが使い勝手の上で必要な寸法だけに抑えられてデザイン性が確保された上で、手掛け部810が、扉体300を開けるときに腰を大きく屈める必要のない、水平方向の中心線との角度θ1が45°程度となるように筐体200の高さ方向の上方に配置されることで、使用者が扉体300を開ける時の操作性が向上され、使い勝手も向上する。   According to the configuration described above, the lid opening operation unit 800 is enlarged, but the handle unit 810 remains the size necessary for hooking a finger, and only the position is higher than the height direction of the housing 200. Placed in. The handle portion 810 may extend downward and be formed in the same size as the lid opening operation portion 800. However, when the outer edge 811 of the handle portion 810 that protrudes radially outward from the outer periphery of the support frame 320 is similarly increased. It becomes more conspicuous, and the influence on the overall design of the washing / drying machine 100 is increased. Therefore, after the size of the handle portion 810 is limited to the required size for ease of use and design is ensured, the handle portion 810 does not need to bend its waist greatly when opening the door body 300. The operability when the user opens the door 300 is improved by being arranged above the height direction of the housing 200 so that the angle θ1 with the horizontal center line is about 45 °. Usability is also improved.

本発明は、洗濯機、乾燥機及び洗濯乾燥機に好適に利用される。   The present invention is suitably used for a washing machine, a dryer, and a laundry dryer.

100 洗濯乾燥機
200 筐体
215 開口部
300 扉体
320 支持枠
321 取付リング
322 カバーディスク
324 押さえリング
400 蝶番構造
600 ロック機構
610 ラッチ
620 回転軸
630 ラッチ片
800 フタ開操作部
810 手掛け部
820 回動軸
811 外縁
830 押圧片
G 連結部
L 回動軸の中心線
S 外縁の中央の接線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Washing and drying machine 200 Case 215 Opening part 300 Door body 320 Support frame 321 Mounting ring 322 Cover disk 324 Pressing ring 400 Hinge structure 600 Lock mechanism 610 Latch 620 Rotating shaft 630 Latch piece 800 Cover opening operation part 810 Hand hook part 820 Rotation Shaft 811 Outer edge 830 Pressing piece G Connection part L Centerline of rotating shaft S Tangent line at the center of outer edge

Claims (2)

衣類が出し入れされる開口部を有する筐体と、前記開口部を開閉する扉体とを備え、前記扉体は、円形の支持枠に設けられた蝶番構造とロック機構とフタ開操作部とを有し、前記フタ開操作部は、手掛け部と前記フタ開操作部の回動軸とを有し、前記ロック機構の上方に隣接して連結部を介して前記ロック機構を解除するように構成され、前記手掛け部は、前記フタ開操作部の幅方向において前記筐体の高さ方向の上方寄りに形成され、前記手掛け部の外縁は、前記支持枠より直径が大きな同心円の円弧として形成され、前記支持枠の外周より外側に設けられ、前記外縁の中央の接線の方向は、前記フタ開操作部材の回動軸と角度を成し、前記外縁の中央の接線の延長線と、前記フタ開操作部材の回動軸の中心線の延長線とは、前記フタ開操作部より上方で交わる衣類処理装置。 A housing having an opening through which clothes are put in and out, and a door body that opens and closes the opening, the door body having a hinge structure provided on a circular support frame, a lock mechanism, and a lid opening operation portion. The lid opening operation portion has a handle portion and a rotation shaft of the lid opening operation portion, and is configured to release the lock mechanism via a connecting portion adjacent to the upper side of the lock mechanism. is, the finger receiving portion is formed, the in the width direction of the lid opening operation portion is formed on the Ri above preferred height direction of the casing, the outer edge of the working part, as an arc of diameter than the support frame is large concentric A direction of a tangent at the center of the outer edge forms an angle with a rotation axis of the lid opening operation member, an extension of a tangent at the center of the outer edge, and The extension line of the center line of the rotation axis of the lid opening operation member is the lid opening operation Laundry processing apparatus that meet at above the parts. 前記手掛け部の外縁の内側と前記支持枠の外周とで形成される隙間の寸法が、高さ方向の上方に行くほど大きく設定された請求項に記載の衣類処理装置。 The clothing processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a dimension of a gap formed between an inner side of an outer edge of the handle portion and an outer periphery of the support frame is set to increase toward an upper side in a height direction.
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DE102020100945B4 (en) 2019-02-01 2022-12-08 Lg Electronics Inc. laundry treatment device
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