JP6052662B2 - lighting equipment - Google Patents

lighting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6052662B2
JP6052662B2 JP2012176280A JP2012176280A JP6052662B2 JP 6052662 B2 JP6052662 B2 JP 6052662B2 JP 2012176280 A JP2012176280 A JP 2012176280A JP 2012176280 A JP2012176280 A JP 2012176280A JP 6052662 B2 JP6052662 B2 JP 6052662B2
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Prior art keywords
lens
led
main beam
light
circle
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JP2013062238A (en
Inventor
恭平 中村
恭平 中村
関井 広行
広行 関井
哲也 西
哲也 西
岡田 敏純
敏純 岡田
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2012176280A priority Critical patent/JP6052662B2/en
Publication of JP2013062238A publication Critical patent/JP2013062238A/en
Priority to CN201390000605.XU priority patent/CN204345445U/en
Priority to PCT/JP2013/004570 priority patent/WO2014024412A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/08Refractors for light sources producing an asymmetric light distribution
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0004Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed
    • G02B19/0009Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed having refractive surfaces only
    • G02B19/0014Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed having refractive surfaces only at least one surface having optical power
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0033Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use
    • G02B19/0047Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with a light source
    • G02B19/0061Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with a light source the light source comprising a LED
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0033Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use
    • G02B19/0047Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with a light source
    • G02B19/0071Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with a light source adapted to illuminate a complete hemisphere or a plane extending 360 degrees around the source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/30Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes curved
    • F21Y2103/33Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes curved annular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

本発明は、照明器具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lighting fixture.

従来より、天井に取付可能な明り取り用の照明装置が提供されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。この照明装置は、円盤状に形成されたベース板を備え、ベース板の略中央部には給電部及び点灯装置が取り付けられており、さらにベース板の一面には複数のLEDが点灯装置の周りに円環状に配置されている。また複数のLEDの前方には、LEDから放射された光を真下に集光させる狭角配光部と、LEDから放射された光を拡散させる広角配光部とがLEDの配列方向に沿って交互に配置された配光制御部材が回動自在に設けられている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, lighting devices that can be mounted on a ceiling have been provided (see, for example, Patent Document 1). This lighting device includes a base plate formed in a disk shape, a power feeding unit and a lighting device are attached to a substantially central portion of the base plate, and a plurality of LEDs are arranged around the lighting device on one surface of the base plate. Are arranged in an annular shape. Further, in front of the plurality of LEDs, a narrow-angle light distribution unit that condenses the light emitted from the LEDs directly below and a wide-angle light distribution unit that diffuses the light emitted from the LEDs along the LED arrangement direction. Alternatingly arranged light distribution control members are rotatably provided.

この照明装置では、配光制御部材を回動させて狭角配光部を各LEDに対向させることでLEDから放射された光を真下に集光でき、また広角配光部を各LEDに対向させることでLEDから放射された光を広角に拡散させることができる。   In this illumination device, the light distribution control member is rotated so that the narrow-angle light distribution unit faces each LED, so that the light emitted from the LED can be condensed directly below, and the wide-angle light distribution unit faces each LED. By doing so, the light emitted from the LED can be diffused to a wide angle.

特開2003−86006号公報(段落[0022]−段落[0031]、及び、第1図−第4図)JP 2003-86006 A (paragraph [0022] -paragraph [0031] and FIGS. 1 to 4)

上述の特許文献1に示した照明装置では、LEDから放射された光を広角に配光できるものの、点灯装置が配置された装置中央側への光量は真下への光量に比べて少ないため、他の部位に比べて中央部が暗くなってしまい、見栄えが悪くなるという問題があった。   In the illumination device shown in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, although the light emitted from the LED can be distributed at a wide angle, the amount of light toward the center of the device where the lighting device is disposed is small compared to the amount of light directly below. There was a problem that the central part became darker than that of the part and the appearance was poor.

本発明は上記問題点に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的とするところは、LEDから放射された光を拡散部材の全面に配光することで見栄えを向上させた照明器具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lighting apparatus having an improved appearance by distributing light emitted from an LED over the entire surface of the diffusing member. There is.

本発明の照明器具は、器具本体と、器具本体の中央部に配置された給電部と、給電部の周りに円環状に配置され、給電部から供給される電力により点灯する複数のLEDとを備える。また本照明器具は、複数のLEDの前方に配置され、複数のLEDから放射される光の配光を制御する光学部材と、光学部材の前方に配置され、光学部材により配光制御された光を拡散させる拡散部材とを備える。光学部材は、複数のLEDのそれぞれに対応する部位に前方に凸となるレンズ部が設けられている。各々のLEDは、第1の円の周上に配置される第1のLED、又は第1の円と同心で且つ半径が第1の円よりも大きい第2の円の周上に配置される第2のLEDの何れかである。各々のレンズ部は、第1のLEDに対応する部位に設けられた第1のレンズ部、又は第2のLEDに対応する部位に設けられた第2のレンズ部の何れかである。各々のレンズ部は、レンズ部と給電部とを結ぶ第1の方向における給電部側の端部に、対応するLEDからの光を拡散部材の中央側に向けて配光する第1の凸部が設けられ、第1の方向における給電部と反対側の端部に、対応するLEDからの光を拡散部材の外縁側に向けて配光する第2の凸部が設けられている。第1の凸部の表面及び第2の凸部の表面は、それぞれ曲面である。 The lighting fixture of the present invention includes a fixture main body, a power feeding portion arranged in the center of the fixture main body, and a plurality of LEDs that are arranged in an annular shape around the power feeding portion and are lit by power supplied from the power feeding portion. Prepare. Moreover, this lighting fixture is arrange | positioned ahead of several LED, the optical member which controls the light distribution of the light radiated | emitted from several LED, the light arrange | positioned ahead of an optical member, and light distribution control by the optical member And a diffusion member for diffusing. The optical member is provided with a lens portion that is convex forward at a portion corresponding to each of the plurality of LEDs. Each LED is arranged on the circumference of the first LED arranged on the circumference of the first circle or the circumference of the second circle which is concentric with the first circle and has a radius larger than that of the first circle. It is one of the second LEDs. Each lens unit is either a first lens unit provided at a site corresponding to the first LED or a second lens unit provided at a site corresponding to the second LED. Each lens portion has a first convex portion that distributes light from the corresponding LED toward the center side of the diffusing member at an end portion on the power feeding portion side in the first direction connecting the lens portion and the power feeding portion. And a second convex portion that distributes the light from the corresponding LED toward the outer edge side of the diffusing member at the end opposite to the power feeding portion in the first direction. The surface of the 1st convex part and the surface of the 2nd convex part are each curved surfaces.

この照明器具において、各レンズ部は、第1の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第1の主ビームの出射角度及び第2の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第2の主ビームの出射角度がそれぞれ他のレンズ部と同角度に設定されているのが好ましい。   In this lighting fixture, each lens unit has an emission angle of the first main beam having the highest light intensity among the light emitted from the first convex part and the light intensity of the light emitted from the second convex part. It is preferable that the emission angle of the strongest second main beam is set to the same angle as the other lens portions.

また、この照明器具において、各レンズ部は、対応するLEDの光軸に対して、第1の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第1の主ビームの出射角度と、第2の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第2の主ビームの出射角度とが同角度に設定されているのも好ましい。   Further, in this lighting fixture, each lens unit has an emission angle of the first main beam having the highest light intensity among the light emitted from the first convex part with respect to the optical axis of the corresponding LED, and the first It is also preferable that the emission angle of the second main beam having the highest light intensity among the light emitted from the two convex portions is set to the same angle.

さらに、この照明器具において、第1の円は、半径がr1に設定され、第2の円は、半径がr1よりも大きいr2に設定されており、第1のレンズ部の第1の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第1の主ビームと第1のLEDの光軸のなす角度をθ1、第1のレンズ部の第1の主ビームと拡散部材の交点から、第1の円及び第2の円の中心を通り光軸と平行な第1の線までの距離をL1とし、第2のレンズ部の第1の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第1の主ビームと第2のLEDの光軸のなす角度をθ2、第2のレンズ部の第1の主ビームと拡散部材の交点から第1の線までの距離をL2とした場合、第1のレンズ部及び第2のレンズ部は、2×r1≧r2、3×L2≦L1、r1≧L1、L2≧0を満たすように角度θ1及びθ2が設定されているのも好ましい。ここに、上記第1の主ビームと拡散部材の交点とは、上記第1の主ビームと拡散部材の内側面との交点のことをいう。 Further, in this lighting device, the first circle has a radius set to r1, the second circle has a radius set to r2 larger than r1, and the first convex portion of the first lens unit. The angle formed by the first main beam having the highest light intensity of the light emitted from the first LED and the optical axis of the first LED is θ1, and from the intersection of the first main beam of the first lens portion and the diffusing member, The distance from the first circle and the second circle to the first line parallel to the optical axis is L1, and the light intensity is the highest among the light emitted from the first convex portion of the second lens portion. When the angle between the strong first main beam and the optical axis of the second LED is θ2, and the distance from the intersection of the first main beam and the diffusing member of the second lens portion to the first line is L2, The first lens unit and the second lens unit are angled so as to satisfy 2 × r1 ≧ r2, 3 × L2 ≦ L1, r1 ≧ L1, L2 ≧ 0. Also preferred θ1 and θ2 are set. Here, the intersection of the first main beam and the diffusing member refers to an intersection of the first main beam and the inner surface of the diffusing member.

また、この照明器具において、各レンズ部は、少なくとも入射面又は出射面の何れか一方に拡散処理が施されているのも好ましい。   In this lighting fixture, it is also preferable that each lens unit is subjected to diffusion treatment on at least one of the incident surface and the exit surface.

さらに、この照明器具において、各レンズ部は、対応するLEDの光軸近傍の拡散性が他の部位に比べて高められているのも好ましい。   Furthermore, in this lighting fixture, it is also preferable that each lens unit has enhanced diffusivity in the vicinity of the optical axis of the corresponding LED compared to other parts.

LEDから放射された光を拡散部材の全面に配光することで見栄えを向上させた照明器具を提供することができるという効果がある。   There is an effect that it is possible to provide a luminaire having improved appearance by distributing light emitted from the LED over the entire surface of the diffusing member.

実施形態1の照明器具の一例を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an example of a lighting fixture according to the first embodiment. (a)は前面側から見た同上の外観斜視図、(b)は後面側から見た同上の外観斜視図である。(A) is the same external perspective view seen from the front side, (b) is the same external perspective view seen from the rear side. 同上の要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view same as the above. (a)(b)は同上を構成する光学部材の配光特性図である。(A) (b) is a light distribution characteristic view of the optical member which comprises the same as the above. (a)(b)は同上を構成する光学部材の別の配光特性図である。(A) (b) is another light distribution characteristic figure of the optical member which comprises the same as the above. (a)(b)は同上を構成する光学部材のさらに別の配光特性図である。(A) (b) is another light distribution characteristic view of the optical member which comprises the same as the above. (a)(b)は同上を構成する光学部材のさらにまた別の配光特性図である。(A) (b) is another light distribution characteristic figure of the optical member which comprises the same as the above. (a)(b)は同上を構成する光学部材の要部拡大図である。(A) (b) is a principal part enlarged view of the optical member which comprises the same as the above. 実施形態2の照明器具の配光状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the light distribution state of the lighting fixture of Embodiment 2. (a)(b)は同上を構成する光学部材の配光特性図、(c)(d)は比較対象の光学部材の配光特性図である。(A) (b) is a light distribution characteristic view of the optical member which comprises the same, (c) (d) is a light distribution characteristic view of the optical member of a comparison object. (a)は同上を構成する光学部材による配光状態を示す模式図、(b)は比較対象の光学部材による配光状態を示す模式図である。(A) is a schematic diagram which shows the light distribution state by the optical member which comprises the same as the above, (b) is a schematic diagram which shows the light distribution state by the optical member of a comparison object. (a)(b)は同上の輝度分布図である。(A) and (b) are the same luminance distribution diagrams.

以下に、照明器具の実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。この照明器具は、所謂シーリングライトであり、天井に直接取り付けられて室内全体を照明するために用いられる。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a lighting fixture will be described with reference to the drawings. This luminaire is a so-called ceiling light, and is used to illuminate the entire room by being directly attached to the ceiling.

(実施形態1)
図1は実施形態1の照明器具Aの一例を示す分解斜視図であり、この照明器具Aは、円盤状に形成された器具本体1と、器具本体1の中央部に配置される給電部5と、給電部5の周りに円環状に配置される発光部2とを備える。また照明器具Aは、発光部2の前方に配置され、発光部2から放射された光の配光を制御する光学部材3と、光学部材3の前方に配置され、光学部材3により配光制御された発光部2からの光を拡散させる拡散部材4とを備える。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an example of a lighting fixture A according to the first embodiment. The lighting fixture A includes a fixture main body 1 formed in a disk shape and a power feeding unit 5 disposed at a central portion of the fixture main body 1. And the light emitting unit 2 arranged in an annular shape around the power feeding unit 5. The luminaire A is disposed in front of the light emitting unit 2, the optical member 3 that controls the light distribution of the light emitted from the light emitting unit 2, the front of the optical member 3, and the light distribution control by the optical member 3. And a diffusing member 4 for diffusing the light from the light emitting unit 2.

発光部2は、円弧状に湾曲する複数(図1では4個)の実装基板21を有し、各実装基板21の一面(図1中の上面)には、複数のLED(発光ダイオード)22が実装基板21の幅方向において2列で且つ実装基板21の長手方向に沿って実装されている。これらの実装基板21は、図1に示すように器具本体1の中央部に配置された給電部5の周りに円環状に配置され、例えば取付ねじ(図示せず)を用いて器具本体1に取り付けられる。   The light emitting unit 2 includes a plurality of (four in FIG. 1) mounting substrates 21 that are curved in an arc shape, and a plurality of LEDs (light emitting diodes) 22 are provided on one surface (the upper surface in FIG. 1) of each mounting substrate 21. Are mounted in two rows in the width direction of the mounting substrate 21 and along the longitudinal direction of the mounting substrate 21. As shown in FIG. 1, these mounting boards 21 are arranged in an annular shape around a power feeding unit 5 arranged in the center of the instrument body 1, and are attached to the instrument body 1 using, for example, mounting screws (not shown). It is attached.

給電部5は、実装基板21に実装された複数のLED22を点灯するための点灯電力を生成し、生成した点灯電力を電線(図示せず)を介して各実装基板21にそれぞれ供給する。具体的には、給電部5は、外部電源(図示せず)から供給された交流電圧を所望の電圧値(LED22を点灯させるのに必要な電圧値)の直流電圧に変換し、変換した直流電圧を各実装基板21にそれぞれ供給するのである。なおこの給電部5は、例えば取付ねじ(図示せず)を用いて器具本体1に取り付けられる。   The power feeding unit 5 generates lighting power for lighting the plurality of LEDs 22 mounted on the mounting board 21, and supplies the generated lighting power to each mounting board 21 via an electric wire (not shown). Specifically, the power supply unit 5 converts an AC voltage supplied from an external power source (not shown) into a DC voltage having a desired voltage value (a voltage value necessary for lighting the LED 22), and converts the converted DC voltage. A voltage is supplied to each mounting substrate 21. In addition, this electric power feeding part 5 is attached to the instrument main body 1 using an attachment screw (not shown), for example.

拡散部材4は、例えば光拡散剤を添加させた乳白色のアクリル樹脂により一面(図1中の下面)が開口するドーム状に形成され、光学部材3の前方から器具本体1に着脱自在に取り付けられる。   The diffusing member 4 is formed in a dome shape whose one surface (the lower surface in FIG. 1) is opened with, for example, milky white acrylic resin to which a light diffusing agent is added, and is detachably attached to the instrument body 1 from the front of the optical member 3. .

光学部材3は、透光性を有する材料(例えばアクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ガラスなど)からなり、中央部に円形の開口部31aが形成された円盤状の本体部31を有する。本体部31の一面(図1中の上面)には、図1及び図3に示すように前方(図3中の上側)に凸となるレンズ部32,33が同心円状に2列に設けられている。ここに本実施形態では、各実装基板21の内側(給電部5側)に実装されたLED22に対応する形でレンズ部32が設けられ、また各実装基板21の外側(給電部5と反対側)に実装されたLED22に対応する形でレンズ部33が設けられている。以下、レンズ部32,33について詳述する。   The optical member 3 is made of a light-transmitting material (for example, acrylic resin, polycarbonate resin, glass, etc.), and has a disc-shaped main body 31 having a circular opening 31a formed at the center. On one surface (the upper surface in FIG. 1) of the main body 31, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, lens portions 32 and 33 that are convex forward (upper in FIG. 3) are provided in two rows concentrically. ing. Here, in the present embodiment, the lens unit 32 is provided in a form corresponding to the LED 22 mounted on the inner side (the power feeding unit 5 side) of each mounting substrate 21, and the outer side (the side opposite to the power feeding unit 5) of each mounting substrate 21. The lens portion 33 is provided in a form corresponding to the LED 22 mounted on the). Hereinafter, the lens portions 32 and 33 will be described in detail.

レンズ部32は、前方(図3中の上側)に凸となる凸曲面に形成され、後方(図3中の下側)には対応するLED22を配置するための収納凹部32cが設けられている。また、組付状態のレンズ部32と給電部5とを結ぶ方向(第1の方向)(図3中の左右方向)においてレンズ部32の給電部5側(図3中の左側)の端部には、第1の凸部32aが設けられており、この第1の凸部32aに入射されたLED22からの光は、前方に配置された拡散部材4の中心部側に向けて配光される。さらに、上記第1の方向においてレンズ部32の給電部5と反対側(図3中の右側)の端部には、第2の凸部32bが設けられており、この第2の凸部32bに入射されたLED22からの光は、前方に配置された拡散部材4の外縁部側に向けて配光される。   The lens part 32 is formed in a convex curved surface that is convex forward (upper side in FIG. 3), and a storage concave part 32c for arranging the corresponding LED 22 is provided on the rear side (lower side in FIG. 3). . Further, the end of the lens unit 32 on the power supply unit 5 side (left side in FIG. 3) in the direction connecting the lens unit 32 and the power supply unit 5 in the assembled state (first direction) (left-right direction in FIG. 3). Is provided with a first convex portion 32a, and the light from the LED 22 incident on the first convex portion 32a is distributed toward the central portion side of the diffusion member 4 disposed in front. The Further, a second convex portion 32b is provided at an end portion of the lens portion 32 on the opposite side (right side in FIG. 3) of the lens portion 32 in the first direction, and the second convex portion 32b. The light from the LED 22 incident on the light is distributed toward the outer edge of the diffusion member 4 disposed in front.

レンズ部33は、同じく前方(図3中の上側)に凸となる凸曲面に形成され、後方(図3中の下側)には対応するLED22を配置するための収納凹部33cが設けられている。また、上記第1の方向においてレンズ部33の給電部5側(図3中の左側)の端部には、第1の凸部33aが設けられており、この第1の凸部33aに入射されたLED22からの光は、前方に配置された拡散部材4の中心部側に向けて配光される。さらに、上記第1の方向においてレンズ部33の給電部5と反対側(図3中の右側)の端部には、第2の凸部33bが設けられており、この第2の凸部33bに入射されたLED22からの光は、前方に配置された拡散部材4の外縁部側に向けて配光される。なおこの光学部材3は、例えば取付ねじ(図示せず)を用いて器具本体1に取り付けられる。また、レンズ部32,33の配光特性については後述する。   Similarly, the lens portion 33 is formed in a convex curved surface that is convex forward (upper side in FIG. 3), and a rear side (lower side in FIG. 3) is provided with a storage concave portion 33c for disposing the corresponding LED 22. Yes. In addition, a first convex portion 33a is provided at an end of the lens portion 33 on the power feeding unit 5 side (left side in FIG. 3) in the first direction, and is incident on the first convex portion 33a. The light emitted from the LED 22 is distributed toward the center of the diffusion member 4 disposed in front. Further, a second convex portion 33b is provided at an end portion of the lens portion 33 on the opposite side to the power feeding portion 5 (right side in FIG. 3) in the first direction, and the second convex portion 33b. The light from the LED 22 incident on the light is distributed toward the outer edge of the diffusion member 4 disposed in front. In addition, this optical member 3 is attached to the instrument main body 1 using an attachment screw (not shown), for example. The light distribution characteristics of the lens portions 32 and 33 will be described later.

次に、照明器具Aの組立手順について説明する。作業者が、器具本体1の中央部に給電部5を取り付けるとともに、器具本体1の一面(図1中の上面)に実装基板21を取り付けた後、給電部5と各実装基板21との間を電線(図示せず)を用いて電気的に接続する。その後作業者が、各実装基板21を覆うように前方から光学部材3を器具本体1に取り付けた後、さらに前方から拡散部材4を器具本体1に取り付けることで、照明器具Aの組み立てが完了する(図2(a)(b)参照)。   Next, the assembly procedure of the lighting fixture A will be described. The operator attaches the power feeding unit 5 to the center of the instrument body 1 and attaches the mounting substrate 21 to one surface (the upper surface in FIG. 1) of the instrument body 1, and then between the power feeding unit 5 and each mounting substrate 21. Are electrically connected using an electric wire (not shown). After that, the operator attaches the optical member 3 to the fixture body 1 from the front so as to cover each mounting substrate 21, and then attaches the diffusion member 4 to the fixture body 1 from the front, thereby completing the assembly of the lighting fixture A. (See FIGS. 2A and 2B).

そして、給電部5の後面側に一体に設けられた引掛けコネクタ6(図2(b)参照)を、天井に設けられた引掛けシーリング(図示せず)に取り付けることで、照明器具Aの施工が完了する。   And by attaching the hook connector 6 (refer FIG.2 (b)) integrally provided in the rear surface side of the electric power feeding part 5 to the hook ceiling (not shown) provided in the ceiling, the lighting fixture A of FIG. Construction is complete.

続けて、光学部材3のレンズ部32,33の配光特性について説明する。図4(a)(b)はレンズ部32の配光特性図であり、LED22から放射された光はレンズ部32の出射面32dから放射状に出射される。特に、第1の凸部32aから出射される光は図4(a)中の左側、すなわち拡散部材4の中心部側に向けて配光され、また第2の凸部32bから出射される光は図4(a)中の右側、すなわち拡散部材4の外縁部側に向けて配光される。   Next, the light distribution characteristics of the lens portions 32 and 33 of the optical member 3 will be described. 4A and 4B are light distribution characteristics diagrams of the lens unit 32. Light emitted from the LED 22 is emitted radially from the emission surface 32d of the lens unit 32. FIG. In particular, the light emitted from the first convex portion 32a is distributed toward the left side in FIG. 4A, that is, toward the central portion of the diffusing member 4, and the light emitted from the second convex portion 32b. Is distributed toward the right side in FIG. 4A, that is, toward the outer edge of the diffusing member 4.

一方、図5(a)(b)はレンズ部33の配光特性図であり、同じくLED22から放射された光はレンズ部33の出射面33dから放射状に出射される。特に、第1の凸部33aから出射される光は図5(a)中の左側、すなわち拡散部材4の中心部側に向けて配光され、また第2の凸部33bから出射される光は図5(a)中の右側、すなわち拡散部材4の外縁部側に向けて配光される。   On the other hand, FIGS. 5A and 5B are light distribution characteristics diagrams of the lens unit 33. Similarly, light emitted from the LED 22 is emitted radially from the emission surface 33d of the lens unit 33. FIG. In particular, the light emitted from the first convex portion 33a is distributed toward the left side in FIG. 5A, that is, toward the central portion of the diffusing member 4, and the light emitted from the second convex portion 33b. Is distributed toward the right side in FIG. 5A, that is, toward the outer edge of the diffusing member 4.

ここにおいて、図4(b)と図5(b)とを見比べると、LED22の光軸(図4(b)及び図5(b)中の上下方向の軸)に対して、レンズ部32の第1の凸部32aから出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い主ビームの出射角度が、レンズ部33の第1の凸部33aから出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い主ビームの出射角度よりも大きくなっている。このことから、レンズ部32の第1の凸部32aから出射される主ビームのほうが、レンズ部33の第1の凸部33aから出射される主ビームよりも拡散部材4の中心部側に配光されていることが分かる。また、レンズ部32の第1の凸部32aから出射される主ビームのほうが、レンズ部33の第1の凸部33aから出射される主ビームよりも光強度が強いことが分かる。   Here, when FIG. 4B is compared with FIG. 5B, the lens portion 32 is in relation to the optical axis of the LED 22 (the vertical axis in FIGS. 4B and 5B). The emission angle of the main beam having the strongest light intensity among the light emitted from the first convex portion 32a is the main beam having the strongest light intensity among the light emitted from the first convex portion 33a of the lens portion 33. It is larger than the emission angle. For this reason, the main beam emitted from the first convex portion 32a of the lens portion 32 is arranged closer to the center of the diffusing member 4 than the main beam emitted from the first convex portion 33a of the lens portion 33. You can see that it is illuminated. It can also be seen that the main beam emitted from the first convex portion 32a of the lens portion 32 has a higher light intensity than the main beam emitted from the first convex portion 33a of the lens portion 33.

さらに上記光軸に対して、レンズ部32の第2の凸部32bから出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い主ビームの出射角度は、レンズ部33の第2の凸部33bから出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い主ビームの出射角度と略同じ角度であることが分かる。また、レンズ部33の第2の凸部33bから出射される主ビームのほうが、レンズ部32の第2の凸部32bから出射される主ビームよりも光強度が強いことが分かる。ここに本実施形態では、第1の凸部32a,33aから出射される主ビームが第1の主ビームであり、第2の凸部32b,33bから出射される主ビームが第2の主ビームである。   Further, the emission angle of the main beam having the highest light intensity among the light emitted from the second convex portion 32 b of the lens portion 32 with respect to the optical axis is emitted from the second convex portion 33 b of the lens portion 33. It can be seen that the angle is substantially the same as the emission angle of the main beam having the highest light intensity. Further, it can be seen that the main beam emitted from the second convex portion 33b of the lens portion 33 has a light intensity stronger than that of the main beam emitted from the second convex portion 32b of the lens portion 32. Here, in the present embodiment, the main beam emitted from the first convex portions 32a and 33a is the first main beam, and the main beam emitted from the second convex portions 32b and 33b is the second main beam. It is.

而して本実施形態によれば、第1の凸部32a,33aによってLED22から放射される光を拡散部材4の中心部側に向けて配光でき、さらに第2の凸部32b,33bによってLED22から放射された光を拡散部材4の外縁部側に向けて配光することができる。また、拡散部材4の中心部と外縁部との間にはレンズ部32,33の他の部位から出射された光が配光されるので、LED22から放射された光を拡散部材4の全面に配光することができる。その結果、拡散部材4の中心部や外縁部が暗くなってしまうのを抑えることができ、見栄えを向上させた照明器具Aを提供することができる。   Thus, according to the present embodiment, the light emitted from the LED 22 by the first convex portions 32a and 33a can be distributed toward the center of the diffusing member 4, and further, the second convex portions 32b and 33b can distribute the light. Light emitted from the LED 22 can be distributed toward the outer edge of the diffusing member 4. Further, since light emitted from other parts of the lens portions 32 and 33 is distributed between the central portion and the outer edge portion of the diffusing member 4, the light emitted from the LED 22 is distributed over the entire surface of the diffusing member 4. Can distribute light. As a result, it can suppress that the center part and outer edge part of the diffusion member 4 become dark, and can provide the lighting fixture A which improved the appearance.

ところで上述の実施例では、レンズ部32,33がそれぞれ左右非対称で、レンズ部32,33の形状が互いに異なっている場合について説明したが、例えば図6(a)に示すように同じ形状のレンズ部34であってもよい。この場合、各レンズ部34の第1の凸部34aから出射される第1の主ビームはすべて同じ出射角度であり、また第2の凸部34bから出射される第2の主ビームもすべて同じ出射角度である。その結果、拡散部材4に現れる輝度ムラを低減することができ、同様に見栄えを向上させた照明器具Aを提供することができる。なお、この場合の各レンズ部34の配光特性は図6(b)に示す通りである。   In the above-described embodiment, the case where the lens portions 32 and 33 are asymmetrical and the shapes of the lens portions 32 and 33 are different from each other has been described. For example, as shown in FIG. The part 34 may be sufficient. In this case, all the first main beams emitted from the first convex portions 34a of the lens portions 34 have the same emission angle, and all the second main beams emitted from the second convex portions 34b are the same. The emission angle. As a result, the luminance unevenness appearing on the diffusing member 4 can be reduced, and the luminaire A having improved appearance can be provided. In this case, the light distribution characteristics of the lens units 34 are as shown in FIG.

また、図7(a)(b)に示すようにLED22の光軸P1に対して対称形状のレンズ部35であってもよい。この場合、光軸P1に対して、各レンズ部35の第1の凸部35aから出射される第1の主ビームの出射角度と、第2の凸部35bから出射される第2の主ビームの出射角度とが同角度に設定される。その結果、配光設計を容易に行うことができ、またレンズ部35の中心部から出射される光の輝度が最も高く、両サイド(つまり第1及び第2の凸部35a,35b側)に向かって輝度が単調に減少していくので、拡散部材4における輝度分布が滑らかになり、見栄えが向上する。   Moreover, as shown to Fig.7 (a) (b), the symmetrical lens part 35 may be sufficient with respect to the optical axis P1 of LED22. In this case, the emission angle of the first main beam emitted from the first convex portion 35a of each lens portion 35 and the second main beam emitted from the second convex portion 35b with respect to the optical axis P1. Are set at the same angle. As a result, the light distribution design can be easily performed, and the luminance of the light emitted from the central portion of the lens portion 35 is the highest, so that both sides (that is, the first and second convex portions 35a and 35b side) are provided. Since the luminance decreases monotonously, the luminance distribution in the diffusing member 4 becomes smooth and the appearance is improved.

さらに、図8(a)に示すようにレンズ部36の出射面36d及び入射面36eにそれぞれ拡散処理(例えば塗装、ブラスト、凹凸など)を施してもよく、この場合、拡散部材4における輝度分布の変化がより滑らかになるので、見栄えがさらに向上する。なお拡散処理については、上述のように出射面36d及び入射面36eの両方に施してもいいし、出射面36d又は入射面36eの何れか一方のみに施してもよい。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8A, the exit surface 36d and the entrance surface 36e of the lens portion 36 may be subjected to diffusion processing (for example, painting, blasting, unevenness, etc.), and in this case, the luminance distribution in the diffusion member 4 Since the change of becomes smoother, the appearance is further improved. Note that the diffusion process may be performed on both the exit surface 36d and the entrance surface 36e as described above, or may be performed only on either the exit surface 36d or the entrance surface 36e.

また、LED22の光軸P1近傍は他の部位に比べて輝度が高いため、レンズ部36の出射面36d及び入射面36eにおいて光軸P1近傍の拡散性を他の部位に比べて高めることで光軸P1近傍の輝度を低くするようにしてもよい(図8(b)参照)。この場合、LED22の光軸P1近傍の輝度を低く抑えることができ、その結果、拡散部材4における輝度分布がより滑らかになるので、見栄えがさらに向上する。   Further, since the vicinity of the optical axis P1 of the LED 22 is higher in luminance than other parts, light is increased by increasing the diffusibility in the vicinity of the optical axis P1 on the exit surface 36d and the entrance surface 36e of the lens unit 36 as compared with other parts. The brightness near the axis P1 may be lowered (see FIG. 8B). In this case, the luminance in the vicinity of the optical axis P1 of the LED 22 can be kept low, and as a result, the luminance distribution in the diffusing member 4 becomes smoother, which further improves the appearance.

なお本実施形態では、レンズ部を2列設けているが、例えば1列であってもいいし、3列以上であってもよく、LEDに対応する形で適宜設ければよい。また、器具本体1の形状についても本実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば矩形状であってもいいし、それ以外の形状であってもよい。   In this embodiment, the lens portions are provided in two rows. However, the lens portions may be provided in, for example, one row, three or more rows, and may be provided as appropriate in a form corresponding to the LED. Further, the shape of the instrument body 1 is not limited to this embodiment, and may be, for example, a rectangular shape or other shapes.

さらに本実施形態では、各レンズ部の形状を同じ形状とすることで、第1の凸部から出射される第1の主ビームの出射角度及び第2の凸部から出射される第2の主ビームの出射角度が各レンズ部間で同角度となるようにしているが、各レンズ部の形状は必ずしも同じ形状である必要はなく、第1の主ビーム及び第2の主ビームの出射角度が各レンズ部間で同角度となる形状であればよい。また本実施形態では、各レンズ部の形状を光軸に対して対称形状とすることで、第1の凸部から出射される第1の主ビームの出射角度と第2の凸部から出射される第2の主ビームの出射角度が同角度となるようにしているが、各レンズ部の形状は必ずしも対称形状である必要はなく、第1の主ビームの出射角度と第2の主ビームの出射角度が同角度となる形状であればよい。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, by making the shape of each lens part the same, the emission angle of the first main beam emitted from the first convex part and the second main part emitted from the second convex part. The exit angles of the beams are the same between the lens portions, but the shapes of the lens portions are not necessarily the same, and the exit angles of the first main beam and the second main beam are the same. Any shape that has the same angle between the lens portions may be used. Further, in the present embodiment, the shape of each lens part is symmetrical with respect to the optical axis, so that the emission angle of the first main beam emitted from the first convex part and the second convex part are emitted. The exit angles of the second main beam are equal to each other, but the shape of each lens portion is not necessarily symmetrical, and the exit angle of the first main beam and the second main beam are not necessarily symmetrical. Any shape may be used as long as the emission angle is the same.

(実施形態2)
照明器具Aの実施形態2について図9〜図12を参照して説明する。なお、照明器具Aの基本的な構成については実施形態1と同様であり、必要に応じて図1を参照する。
(Embodiment 2)
Embodiment 2 of the lighting fixture A will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, about the basic structure of the lighting fixture A, it is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and refer FIG. 1 as needed.

図9は本実施形態の照明器具Aの配光状態を示す模式図である。一方(図9中の右側)のLED22は、半径r1に設定された第1の円の周上に配置されており、他方(図9中の左側)のLED22は、上記第1の円と同心で且つ半径がr1よりも大きいr2(r2>r1)に設定された第2の円の周上に配置されている。なお、図9中のc1は上記第1の円及び第2の円の中心である。ここに、上記第1の円の周上に配置されたLED22により第1のLEDが構成され、上記第2の円の周上に配置されたLED22により第2のLEDが構成されている。   FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a light distribution state of the lighting fixture A of the present embodiment. One (right side in FIG. 9) LED 22 is arranged on the circumference of the first circle set to the radius r1, and the other (left side in FIG. 9) LED 22 is concentric with the first circle. And a radius of the second circle set to r2 (r2> r1) larger than r1. Note that c1 in FIG. 9 is the center of the first circle and the second circle. Here, a first LED is constituted by the LEDs 22 arranged on the circumference of the first circle, and a second LED is constituted by the LEDs 22 arranged on the circumference of the second circle.

また、これらのLED22の前方には、実施形態1と同様に円盤状の光学部材3(図1参照)が配置されており、各LED22に対応する部位にはそれぞれ前方に凸となるレンズ部38(図10(a)参照)が設けられている。さらに、各レンズ部38において一端側(図10(a)中の右側)には、実施形態1と同様に第1の凸部38aが設けられており、他端側(図10(a)中の左側)には第2の凸部38bが設けられている。ここに、第1のLEDに対応するレンズ部38により第1のレンズ部が構成され、第2のLEDに対応するレンズ部38により第2のレンズ部が構成されている。   Further, a disk-shaped optical member 3 (see FIG. 1) is disposed in front of these LEDs 22 as in the first embodiment, and a lens portion 38 that is convex forward at a portion corresponding to each LED 22. (See FIG. 10A). Further, in each lens unit 38, a first convex portion 38a is provided on one end side (right side in FIG. 10A) similarly to the first embodiment, and the other end side (in FIG. 10A). On the left side) is provided with a second convex portion 38b. Here, a first lens unit is configured by the lens unit 38 corresponding to the first LED, and a second lens unit is configured by the lens unit 38 corresponding to the second LED.

また、図9中の角度θ1は、上記第1のレンズ部の第1の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第1の主ビームb1と、上記第1のLEDの光軸P3とのなす角度であり、角度θ2は、上記第2のレンズ部の第1の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第1の主ビームb2と、上記第2のLEDの光軸P4とのなす角度である。さらに、図9中の点a1は、上記第1の主ビームb1と拡散部材4の内側面との交点であり、点a2は、上記第1の主ビームb2と拡散部材4の内側面との交点である。また、図9中の距離L1は、点a1から、上記第1の円及び第2の円の中心c1を通り光軸P3と平行な第1の線P2までの距離であり、距離L2は、点a2から第1の線P2までの距離である。   In addition, the angle θ1 in FIG. 9 indicates the first main beam b1 having the highest light intensity among the light emitted from the first convex portion of the first lens portion, and the optical axis of the first LED. The angle θ2 is an angle between the first main beam b2 having the highest light intensity of the light emitted from the first convex portion of the second lens portion and the second LED. This is the angle formed with the optical axis P4. Further, a point a1 in FIG. 9 is an intersection of the first main beam b1 and the inner surface of the diffusing member 4, and a point a2 is an intersection of the first main beam b2 and the inner surface of the diffusing member 4. It is an intersection. Further, the distance L1 in FIG. 9 is a distance from the point a1 to the first line P2 passing through the centers c1 of the first circle and the second circle and parallel to the optical axis P3, and the distance L2 is The distance from the point a2 to the first line P2.

ここで本実施形態では、第1のレンズ部及び第2のレンズ部の第1の凸部から出射される第1の主ビームb1,b2の角度θ1,θ2が、下記(1)〜(4)式を満たすように設定されており、これにより拡散部材4の中央付近(第1の線P2近傍)への配光量を増加させることができる。以下、具体的に説明する。
2×r1≧r2 ・・・・(1)
3×L2≦L1 ・・・・(2)
r1≧L1 ・・・・(3)
L2≧0 ・・・・(4)
Here, in this embodiment, the angles θ1 and θ2 of the first main beams b1 and b2 emitted from the first convex portions of the first lens portion and the second lens portion are the following (1) to (4). ) Is set so as to satisfy the equation, thereby increasing the light distribution amount near the center of the diffusing member 4 (in the vicinity of the first line P2). This will be specifically described below.
2 × r1 ≧ r2 (1)
3 × L2 ≦ L1 (2)
r1 ≧ L1 (3)
L2 ≧ 0 (4)

図10(a)(b)は本実施形態の光学部材3の配光特性図である。この光学部材3では、第1のレンズ部及び第2のレンズ部が同じレンズ部38からなり、第1の凸部38aから出射される第1の主ビームb1,b2と光軸P3,P4とのなす角度θ1=θ2=65°に設定されている。一方、図10(c)(d)は比較対象の光学部材3の配光特性図である。この光学部材3も、第1のレンズ部及び第2のレンズ部が同じレンズ部37からなり、第1の凸部37aから出射される第1の主ビームb1,b2と光軸P3,P4とのなす角度θ1=θ2=69°に設定されている。   10A and 10B are light distribution characteristics diagrams of the optical member 3 of the present embodiment. In this optical member 3, the first lens portion and the second lens portion are composed of the same lens portion 38, and the first main beams b1, b2 emitted from the first convex portion 38a and the optical axes P3, P4 Is set to θ1 = θ2 = 65 °. On the other hand, FIGS. 10C and 10D are light distribution characteristics diagrams of the optical member 3 to be compared. The optical member 3 also includes the first lens portion 37 and the second lens portion that are formed of the same lens portion 37, and the first main beams b1 and b2 emitted from the first convex portion 37a and the optical axes P3 and P4. Is set to θ1 = θ2 = 69 °.

ここで、図11(b)は比較対象のレンズ部37による配光状態を示す模式図であり、この場合、r1=155mm、r2=190mm、L1=102.74mm、L2=52.37mmに設定されている。これらの値を上記(1)〜(4)式に当てはめてみると、2×r1=2×155=310mm>r2(=190mm)、r1(=155mm)>L1(=102.74mm)、L2=52.37mm>0となり、(1)、(3)、(4)式については満たしている。ところが、3×L2=3×52.37=157.11mm>L1(=102.74mm)となり、(2)式は満たしておらず、この場合は拡散部材4の中央部がやや暗くなっていた。   Here, FIG. 11B is a schematic diagram showing a light distribution state by the lens unit 37 to be compared. In this case, r1 = 155 mm, r2 = 190 mm, L1 = 102.74 mm, and L2 = 52.37 mm. Has been. When these values are applied to the above formulas (1) to (4), 2 × r1 = 2 × 155 = 310 mm> r2 (= 190 mm), r1 (= 155 mm)> L1 (= 102.74 mm), L2 = 52.37 mm> 0, and the expressions (1), (3), and (4) are satisfied. However, 3 × L2 = 3 × 52.37 = 157.11 mm> L1 (= 102.74 mm), and the formula (2) is not satisfied, and in this case, the central portion of the diffusing member 4 is slightly dark. .

一方、図11(a)は本実施形態のレンズ部38による配光状態を示す模式図であり、この場合、r1=125mm、r2=190mm、L1=70.99mm、L2=13.45mmに設定されている。これらの値を上記(1)〜(4)式に当てはめてみると、2×r1=2×125=250mm>r2(=190mm)、3×L2=3×13.45=40.35mm<L1(=70.99mm)、r1(=125mm)>L1(=70.99mm)、L2=13.45mm>0となり、(1)〜(4)式の全てを満たしている。また、図11(b)に示すものと比較すると、第1の主ビームb1,b2が拡散部材4の中央寄りに照射されていることが分かる。   On the other hand, FIG. 11A is a schematic diagram showing a light distribution state by the lens unit 38 of the present embodiment. In this case, r1 = 125 mm, r2 = 190 mm, L1 = 70.99 mm, and L2 = 13.45 mm. Has been. When these values are applied to the above formulas (1) to (4), 2 × r1 = 2 × 125 = 250 mm> r2 (= 190 mm), 3 × L2 = 3 × 13.45 = 40.35 mm <L1 (= 70.99 mm), r1 (= 125 mm)> L1 (= 70.99 mm), L2 = 13.45 mm> 0, and all of the expressions (1) to (4) are satisfied. Further, it can be seen that the first main beams b1 and b2 are irradiated toward the center of the diffusing member 4 as compared with that shown in FIG.

つまり、上記(1)〜(4)式を満たすようにr1、r2、L1、L2、θ1、θ2をそれぞれ設定することで、図12(a)(b)に示すように拡散部材4の中央付近への配光量を増加させることができる。これにより、拡散部材4の輝度均斉度が向上し、より見栄えを向上させた照明器具Aを提供することができる。   That is, by setting r1, r2, L1, L2, θ1, and θ2 so as to satisfy the expressions (1) to (4), the center of the diffusing member 4 is set as shown in FIGS. The light distribution to the vicinity can be increased. Thereby, the brightness | luminance uniformity of the diffusion member 4 can improve, and the lighting fixture A which improved the appearance can be provided.

なお本実施形態では、第1のレンズ部と第2のレンズ部を同じ形状(レンズ部38)としてるが、拡散部材4の中央付近への配光量を増加させることができるものであれば、異なる形状であってもよく、本実施形態に限定されない。また、r1、r2、L1、L2、θ1、θ2の値は一例であり、上記(1)〜(4)式のすべてを満たす値であれば他の値でもよく、同様に拡散部材4の輝度均斉度が向上し、より見栄えを向上させた照明器具Aを提供することができる。   In the present embodiment, the first lens portion and the second lens portion have the same shape (lens portion 38), but if the amount of light distribution near the center of the diffusing member 4 can be increased, The shape may be different and is not limited to this embodiment. Further, the values of r1, r2, L1, L2, θ1, and θ2 are examples, and other values may be used as long as they satisfy all of the above expressions (1) to (4). Similarly, the luminance of the diffusing member 4 It is possible to provide the lighting fixture A with improved uniformity and improved appearance.

1 器具本体
2 発光部
3 光学部材
4 拡散部材
5 給電部
22 LED
32,33 レンズ部
32a,33a 第1の凸部
32b,33b 第2の凸部
A 照明器具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Instrument main body 2 Light emission part 3 Optical member 4 Diffusion member 5 Feed part 22 LED
32, 33 Lens portions 32a, 33a First convex portions 32b, 33b Second convex portion A Lighting fixture

Claims (6)

器具本体と、
前記器具本体の中央部に配置された給電部と、
前記給電部の周りに円環状に配置され、前記給電部から供給される電力により点灯する複数のLEDと、
前記複数のLEDの前方に配置され、前記複数のLEDから放射される光の配光を制御する光学部材と、
前記光学部材の前方に配置され、前記光学部材により配光制御された光を拡散させる拡散部材とを備え、
前記光学部材は、前記複数のLEDのそれぞれに対応する部位に前方に凸となるレンズ部が設けられており、
各々の前記LEDは、第1の円の周上に配置される第1のLED、又は前記第1の円と同心で且つ半径が前記第1の円よりも大きい第2の円の周上に配置される第2のLEDの何れかであり、
各々の前記レンズ部は、前記第1のLEDに対応する部位に設けられた第1のレンズ部、又は前記第2のLEDに対応する部位に設けられた第2のレンズ部の何れかであり、
各々の前記レンズ部は、前記レンズ部と前記給電部とを結ぶ第1の方向における前記給電部側の端部に、対応する前記LEDからの光を前記拡散部材の中央側に向けて配光する第1の凸部が設けられ、前記第1の方向における前記給電部と反対側の端部に、対応する前記LEDからの光を前記拡散部材の外縁側に向けて配光する第2の凸部が設けられており、
前記第1の凸部の表面及び前記第2の凸部の表面は、それぞれ曲面であることを特徴とする照明器具。
An instrument body;
A power feeding unit disposed in the center of the instrument body;
A plurality of LEDs arranged in an annular shape around the power supply unit and lit by power supplied from the power supply unit;
An optical member that is disposed in front of the plurality of LEDs and controls light distribution of light emitted from the plurality of LEDs;
A diffusion member that is disposed in front of the optical member and diffuses light whose light distribution is controlled by the optical member;
The optical member is provided with a lens portion that protrudes forward at a portion corresponding to each of the plurality of LEDs,
Each of the LEDs is a first LED arranged on a circumference of a first circle, or a circumference of a second circle that is concentric with the first circle and has a radius that is larger than the first circle. Any of the second LEDs arranged,
Each of the lens portions is either a first lens portion provided at a portion corresponding to the first LED or a second lens portion provided at a portion corresponding to the second LED. ,
Each of the lens portions distributes light from the corresponding LED toward the center side of the diffusing member at an end portion on the power feeding portion side in the first direction connecting the lens portion and the power feeding portion. A second protrusion that distributes light from the corresponding LED toward the outer edge of the diffusing member at an end opposite to the power feeding portion in the first direction. Convex is provided ,
Each of the surface of the 1st convex part and the surface of the 2nd convex part is a curved surface, The lighting fixture characterized by the above-mentioned.
各々の前記レンズ部は、前記第1の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第1の主ビームの出射角度及び前記第2の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第2の主ビームの出射角度がそれぞれ他のレンズ部と同角度に設定されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明器具。   Each of the lens units has an emission angle of the first main beam having the highest light intensity among the light emitted from the first convex part and a light intensity of the light emitted from the second convex part. The illuminating device according to claim 1, wherein an emission angle of the strongest second main beam is set to the same angle as each of the other lens portions. 各々の前記レンズ部は、対応する前記LEDの光軸に対して、前記第1の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第1の主ビームの出射角度と、前記第2の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第2の主ビームの出射角度とが同角度に設定されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の照明器具。   Each of the lens portions has an emission angle of the first main beam having the highest light intensity among the light emitted from the first convex portion with respect to the optical axis of the corresponding LED, and the second 3. The lighting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an angle of emission of the second main beam having the highest light intensity among the light emitted from the convex portion is set to the same angle. 前記第1の円は、半径がr1に設定され、前記第2の円は、半径がr1よりも大きいr2に設定されており、
前記第1のレンズ部の前記第1の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第1の主ビームと前記第1のLEDの光軸のなす角度をθ1、前記第1のレンズ部の前記第1の主ビームと前記拡散部材の交点から、前記第1の円及び前記第2の円の中心を通り前記光軸と平行な第1の線までの距離をL1とし、
前記第2のレンズ部の前記第1の凸部から出射される光のうち光強度が最も強い第1の主ビームと前記第2のLEDの光軸のなす角度をθ2、前記第2のレンズ部の前記第1の主ビームと前記拡散部材の交点から前記第1の線までの距離をL2とした場合、
前記第1のレンズ部及び前記第2のレンズ部は、2×r1≧r2、3×L2≦L1、r1≧L1、L2≧0を満たすように前記角度θ1及びθ2が設定されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の照明器具。
The first circle has a radius set to r1, and the second circle has a radius set to r2 larger than r1,
The angle formed between the first main beam having the highest light intensity among the light emitted from the first convex portion of the first lens portion and the optical axis of the first LED is θ1, and the first lens L1 is a distance from the intersection of the first main beam and the diffusing member to the first line parallel to the optical axis through the center of the first circle and the second circle,
The angle formed between the first main beam having the highest light intensity among the light emitted from the first convex portion of the second lens portion and the optical axis of the second LED is θ2, and the second lens When the distance from the intersection of the first main beam of the part and the diffusion member to the first line is L2,
The angles θ1 and θ2 are set so that the first lens unit and the second lens unit satisfy 2 × r1 ≧ r2, 3 × L2 ≦ L1, r1 ≧ L1, and L2 ≧ 0. The lighting fixture of any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned.
各々の前記レンズ部は、少なくとも入射面又は出射面の何れか一方に拡散処理が施されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の照明器具。   5. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein each of the lens units is subjected to a diffusion treatment on at least one of an incident surface and an exit surface. 各々の前記レンズ部は、対応する前記LEDの光軸近傍の拡散性が他の部位に比べて高められていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の照明器具。   5. The luminaire according to claim 1, wherein each of the lens portions has enhanced diffusivity in the vicinity of the optical axis of the corresponding LED as compared with other portions.
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