JP6032508B1 - Container door opener cam and cam receiver - Google Patents

Container door opener cam and cam receiver Download PDF

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JP6032508B1
JP6032508B1 JP2015215093A JP2015215093A JP6032508B1 JP 6032508 B1 JP6032508 B1 JP 6032508B1 JP 2015215093 A JP2015215093 A JP 2015215093A JP 2015215093 A JP2015215093 A JP 2015215093A JP 6032508 B1 JP6032508 B1 JP 6032508B1
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cam
receiver
door
divided
claw
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龍明 金
龍明 金
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龍明 金
龍明 金
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Abstract

【課題】主に海上コンテナで、コンテナ扉を閉めた時の確認不足が原因で、コンテナ扉が正常に閉まっておらず、扉とコンテナ本体との間に隙間が生じている状態が発生するのを防止する。【解決手段】コンテナ扉のカム(4)には突起(1)を設け、カム受け(5)には突起(2)を設ける。これにより、コンテナ扉を閉める際、カムとカム受けが咬み合わず、カム受け(5)の表側にカム(4)の裏側が接触しながら回転すると突起(1)が突起(2)に引っ掛かりドアハンドルがドア面と角度を成すためドアハンドルをハンドル受けに掛けられなくなる。結果的にコンテナ扉を閉める動作をやり直さざるを得なくなるため不完全な閉じ方を防止できる。【選択図】図8[PROBLEMS] In a sea container, the container door is not closed normally due to lack of confirmation when the container door is closed, and a gap occurs between the door and the container body. To prevent. A protrusion (1) is provided on a cam (4) of a container door, and a protrusion (2) is provided on a cam receiver (5). As a result, when the container door is closed, the cam and the cam receiver do not engage with each other, and when the back side of the cam (4) is in contact with the front side of the cam receiver (5), the protrusion (1) is caught by the protrusion (2). Since the handle forms an angle with the door surface, the door handle cannot be hung on the handle rest. As a result, the operation of closing the container door must be performed again, so that incomplete closing can be prevented. [Selection] Figure 8

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

本発明はコンテナ扉の部品であるカムとカム受けの構造に関するものである。      The present invention relates to a structure of a cam and a cam receiver which are parts of a container door.

輸出入コンテナの内、図17、又は、図18のように扉の閉じ方が不完全なものが一定程度発生している。図17の矢印(8)が示す部分の拡大写真が図19であるが、閉じ方が不完全だと矢印(9)が示す部分に隙間が出来、輸送途中に風雨や波浪に因ってコンテナ内の貨物に濡れ損等のカーゴダメージを発生させてしまう。扉が不完全な閉じ方をしているコンテナが発見された場合、図18のようにアルミテープとシーラー等によって隙間を塞ぐ処置を施すが手間がかかり、なお且つ、カーゴダメージを完全に防ぐことは出来ていない。      Some of the import / export containers are incompletely closed as shown in FIG. 17 or 18. FIG. 19 is an enlarged photograph of the part indicated by the arrow (8) in FIG. 17, but when the closing is incomplete, a gap is formed in the part indicated by the arrow (9), and the container is caused by wind and rain during the transportation. Cargo damage such as wetting loss will occur in the cargo inside. If a container with an incompletely closed door is found, it will take time and effort to close the gap with aluminum tape and sealer as shown in Fig. 18, but it will also completely prevent cargo damage. Is not done.

本課題を解決するためカムとカム受けの構造を次の様にする。請求項2に基づく実施例によって説明すると、従来品のカムとカム受けに、図8のようにカム(4)には突起(1)を設け、カム受け(5)には突起(2)を設ける。このようにすると、コンテナ扉を閉める際、カムとカム受けが噛み合わず、カム受け(5)の前面にカム(4)の後面が接触しながら回転すると図13のように突起(1)が突起(2)に引っ掛かり、図16のようにドアハンドル(6)がドア面と角度を成すためドアハンドル(6)をハンドル受け(7)に掛けられなくなる。結果的にコンテナ扉を閉める動作をやり直さざるを得なくなるため不完全な閉じ方を防止できる。また、請求項1のカムとカム受けではカム(4)に突起(1)は設けられていないが、コンテナ扉を閉める際、ドアハンドル(6)によってロックロッド(14)を回動させ、ロックロッド(14)の上下端に設けられたカム(4)がカム受け(5)と噛み合い損ね、カム受け(5)の前面にカム(4)の後面が接触しながらカム(4)が回転したとき、カム(4)に突起(1)が無くてもカム(4)の二股に分かれた爪(12)の股部分(17)がカム受け(5)の突起(2)に抑止される構成としたものである。 In order to solve this problem, the structure of the cam and the cam receiver is as follows. According to an embodiment based on claim 2, the cam (4) is provided with a protrusion (1) and the cam receiver (5) is provided with a protrusion (2) as shown in FIG. Provide. In this manner, when closing the container doors, without Awa chewing receiving cams and cam, projection as shown in FIG. 13 rotates while contacting the rear surface of the cam (4) on the front of the receiving cam (5) (1) Since the door handle (6) forms an angle with the door surface as shown in FIG. 16, the door handle (6) cannot be hooked on the handle receiver (7). As a result, the operation of closing the container door must be performed again, so that incomplete closing can be prevented. Further, in the cam and the cam receiver of the first aspect, the protrusion (1) is not provided on the cam (4), but when the container door is closed, the lock rod (14) is rotated by the door handle (6) to lock the container door. The cam (4) provided at the upper and lower ends of the rod (14) failed to engage with the cam receiver (5), and the cam (4) rotated while the rear surface of the cam (4) was in contact with the front surface of the cam receiver (5). When the cam (4) has no projection (1), the crotch portion (17) of the claw (12) divided into the two forks of the cam (4) is restrained by the projection (2) of the cam receiver (5). It is what.

なお、カム受け(5)に突起(2)を設けるとコンテナ扉を閉めようとする際、図9、図10のように突起(2)とカム(4)とが干渉する恐れがあるが、図5、図8のようにカム(4)に窪み(3)を設けることによって干渉を防げる。    If the protrusion (2) is provided on the cam receiver (5), the protrusion (2) and the cam (4) may interfere with each other as shown in FIGS. Interference can be prevented by providing a recess (3) in the cam (4) as shown in FIGS.

また、図14のB−B線による左側から見た断面図、図11において、図12のようにカム受け(5)のT字形部材(15)の前面にT字に擬えると、縦線と横線の交点部分より横線の左右端にかけてそれぞれコンテナ本体方向に傾斜する傾斜を設け、当該傾斜に適合する傾斜をカム(4)の二股に分かれた爪(12)のそれぞれの後面に設けることによって、コンテナ扉を閉めようとする際、カム(4)とカム受け(5)が噛み合い損ねた場合、突起(1)と突起(2)が引っ掛かりやすくなる。14 is a cross-sectional view as viewed from the left side along the line BB in FIG. 14. In FIG. 11, when a T-shape is imitated on the front surface of the T-shaped member (15) of the cam receiver (5) as shown in FIG. By providing an inclination that inclines in the container body direction from the intersection of the horizontal line to the left and right ends of the horizontal line, and by providing an inclination suitable for the inclination on the rear surface of each of the claws (12) divided into the bifurcated cam (4) when to be Shimeyo container door, if missed engagement receiving cams and cam (4) (5) becomes the projection (1) projection (2) is easily caught.

コンテナ扉の従来品のカムの斜視図Perspective view of conventional cam of container door コンテナ扉の従来品のカム受けの斜視図Perspective view of conventional cam receiver for container door 従来品のカムとカム受けが正常に噛み合っている状態の正面図 A front view of a state in which receiving conventional cam and the cam are each other chew normally 図3のC−C線による断面図Sectional view by CC line of FIG. コンテナ扉の、本発明のカムの斜視図A perspective view of the cam of the present invention of a container door コンテナ扉の、本発明のカム受けの斜視図A perspective view of the cam receiver of the present invention of a container door 本発明のカムとカム受けが噛み合っている状態の正面図 Front view of a state in which each other biting receiving cams and cam of the present invention 図7のA−A線による断面図Sectional view by the AA line of FIG. 本発明の、突起(1)を設けたカム(4)と突起(2)を設けたカム受け(5)を備えたコンテナ扉を閉めようとする時のカム(4)とカム受け(5)の動作説明平面図 The cam (4) and cam receiver (5) when the container door provided with the cam (4) provided with the protrusion (1) and the cam receiver (5) provided with the protrusion (2) of the present invention is to be closed. Operation plan view 本発明の、突起(1)を設けたカム(4)と突起(2)を設けたカム受け(5)を備えたコンテナ扉を閉めようとする時のカム(4)とカム受け(5)の動作説明平面図 The cam (4) and cam receiver (5) when the container door provided with the cam (4) provided with the protrusion (1) and the cam receiver (5) provided with the protrusion (2) of the present invention is to be closed. Operation plan view 図14のB−B線による左側から見た断面図Sectional view seen from the left side by the BB line of FIG. 図11において、カム(4)の二股に分かれた爪(12)の後面とカム受け(5)のT字形部材(15)の前面に傾斜を設けたときの断面図In FIG. 11, a cross-sectional view when the rear surface of the claw (12) divided into two forks of the cam (4) and the front surface of the T-shaped member (15) of the cam receiver (5) are inclined. 図16の部分(11)の拡大斜視図16 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion (11) in FIG. 図16の部分(11)の拡大正面図16 is an enlarged front view of the part (11) in FIG. 図14のD−D線による断面図Sectional drawing by the DD line of FIG. 本発明のカム(4)の突起(1)とカム受け(5)の突起(2)が引っ掛かり、コンテナ扉のドアハンドル(6)が扉面と角度を成す状態となった右扉の斜視図 The perspective view of the right door in which the projection (1) of the cam (4) of the present invention and the projection (2) of the cam receiver (5) are hooked and the door handle (6) of the container door forms an angle with the door surface . コンテナの右扉の上部のカムとカム受けが正常に噛み合っていない状態のコンテナを斜め上から見たときの写真Photo of when receiving the upper portion of the cam and cam of the container right door of saw container of the state that are not each other bite normally obliquely from above コンテナの右扉が正常に閉まっておらず、右扉の上部と左右扉の合わせ目にアルミテープとシーラーによって隙間を塞ぐ仮修理を施したコンテナ扉の写真A picture of a container door where the right door of the container has not been closed normally, and a temporary repair has been performed in which the gap between the upper part of the right door and the left and right doors is closed with aluminum tape and a sealer. 図17の矢印(8)が示す部分を上から見た拡大写真Enlarged view of the part indicated by arrow (8) in FIG. 図18の矢印(10)が示す部分を斜め下から見た拡大写真Enlarged photo of the part indicated by arrow (10) in FIG.

1 突起
2 突起
3 窪み
4 カム
5 カム受け
6 ドアハンドル
7 ハンドル受け
8 矢印
9 矢印
10 矢印
11 カムとカム受けが正常に噛み合っていない部分
12 カムの二股に分かれた爪
13 カムの二股に分かれた係合部
14 ロックロッド
15 T字形部材
16 カム受けの突起
17 二股に分かれた爪の股部分
18 二股に分かれた係合部の股部分
19 カム受けの凹所
1 part protrusion 2 projecting depression 3 4 cam 5 the cam receiver 6 door handle 7 handle receiving the 8 arrow 9 arrow 10 arrow 11 receiving cam and the cam are not each other chew normally
12 Claw divided into two forks
13 Engagement part divided into bifurcated cam
14 Lock rod
15 T-shaped member
16 Cam catch protrusion
17 Crotch part of nail divided into two
18 Crotch part of the engaging part divided into two
19 Recess of cam receiver

Claims (4)

ロックロッド上下端に設けられたカム両側には二股に分かれた爪、及び、二股に分かれた係合部が設けられ、他方、カム受けにはカムを受け入れる凹所が構成され、その一側の部材は側面から見るとT字を90度横に回転させた形に構成され、当該T字形部材のT字の縦線の下端に相当する部分がドアヘッダー、又は、ドアシルに固着され、カムとカム受けが噛み合うとき、カムの二股に分かれた爪がT字形部材のT字の縦線部を挟み、且つ、T字形部材のT字の横線の左部分と右部分に相当する部分の後面に二股に分かれた爪の前面がそれぞれ当接する構成となし、又、凹所の他側にはカムの二股に分かれた係合部の股部分に係合する突起がドアヘッダー、又は、ドアシルに固着されているドアロック装置において、カム受けのT字形部材の、T字の横線と縦線の交点部分の横線に相当する部分に凹所方向であり、且つ、カム受けの前面手前方向である方向に突起を設け、ロックロッドを回動させロックロッド上下端のカムを上下のカム受けに噛み合わせようとするとき、上端、下端どちらかのカムの爪がカム受けと噛み合わず、カムの爪の後面とカム受けのT字形部材の前面とが接触しながら回転する場合に当該突起は二股に分かれたカムの爪の間に位置し、且つ、二股に分かれた爪の股部分を抑止し、因って、カムの動き、及び、ロックロッドの回動を抑止する構成となしたカムとカム受け。 On both sides of the cam provided at the upper and lower ends of the lock rod, there are provided a bifurcated claw and a bifurcated engaging portion, while the cam receiver is provided with a recess for receiving the cam, When viewed from the side, the member is configured to have a T-shape rotated 90 degrees laterally, and a portion corresponding to the lower end of the T-shaped vertical line of the T-shaped member is fixed to the door header or door sill, When the cam receiver meshes, the cam's bifurcated claws sandwich the T-shaped vertical line portion of the T-shaped member, and on the rear surface of the portion corresponding to the left and right portions of the T-shaped horizontal line of the T-shaped member The front of the claw divided into two parts is in contact with each other, and the other side of the recess has a protrusion that engages the crotch part of the engagement part divided into the two parts of the cam fixed to the door header or door sill. T-shaped member of the cam receiver in the door lock device The protrusions are provided in the direction corresponding to the horizontal line at the intersection of the T-shaped horizontal line and the vertical line, and the protrusion is provided in the direction toward the front side of the cam receiver. When the cam of the cam is to be engaged with the upper and lower cam receivers, the cam claw of either the upper end or the lower end does not mesh with the cam receiver, and the rear surface of the cam claw and the front surface of the T-shaped member of the cam receiver are in contact When rotating, the projection is located between the claw of the cam divided into two branches, and the crotch portion of the claw divided into two branches is suppressed, so that the movement of the cam and the rotation of the lock rod are prevented. Cams and cam receivers configured to deter . カムの二股に分かれた爪の股部分の側面と後面とによって角を構成し突起となした請求項1のカムとカム受け。 2. A cam and a cam receiver according to claim 1, wherein a corner is formed by a side surface and a rear surface of a crotch portion of the claw divided into two forks of the cam to form a projection . カムの二股に分かれた爪の股部分と二股に分かれた係合部の股部分との間の前面にカムの軸線と交差する方向に窪みを設けた請求項1、又は、請求項2のカムとカム受け。 The cam according to claim 1, wherein a recess is provided in a front surface between the crotch portion of the claw divided into two portions of the cam and the crotch portion of the engagement portion divided into the two portions in the direction intersecting the cam axis. And a cam receiver. カム受けのT字形部材の前面に、T字の縦線と横線の交点部分からT字の横線の左右端に相当する部分にかけて、ドアヘッダー、又は、ドアシル方向に傾斜する傾斜面を構成し、当該傾斜面に適合する傾斜面をカムの二股に分かれた爪のそれぞれの後面に設けた請求項1、又は、請求項2、又は、請求項3のカムとカム受け。 On the front face of the T-shaped member of the cam receiver, a door header or an inclined surface inclined in the door sill direction is formed from the intersection of the T-shaped vertical and horizontal lines to the left and right ends of the T-shaped horizontal line. The cam and cam receiver according to claim 1, claim 2, or claim 3, wherein an inclined surface that conforms to the inclined surface is provided on a rear surface of each of the claws divided into two portions of the cam.
JP2015215093A 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Container door opener cam and cam receiver Active JP6032508B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6153015B1 (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-28 龍明 金 Container door locking device cam and cam receiver

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5641072U (en) * 1979-09-07 1981-04-16
JPS6256310B2 (en) * 1981-04-21 1987-11-25 Tokyu Car Corp

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5641072U (en) * 1979-09-07 1981-04-16
JPS6256310B2 (en) * 1981-04-21 1987-11-25 Tokyu Car Corp

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6153015B1 (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-28 龍明 金 Container door locking device cam and cam receiver
WO2018105164A1 (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-14 龍明 金 Container door lock device cam and cam keeper
JP2018091118A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-14 龍明 金 Cam for container door lock device, and cam receiver
CN108474226A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-08-31 金龙明 The cam and cam supporting member of door lock device for container
CN108474226B (en) * 2016-12-05 2019-06-07 金龙明 The cam and cam supporting member of door lock device for container

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