JP6032421B2 - Energy storage breakwater for global warming and earthquake / tsunami typhoon storm surge - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

The present invention relates to a power storage type breakwater for global warming and earthquake / tsunami typhoon storm surge.

Direct conversion device and that the energy tide utilizing wave of the wave by the upper sea surface as a marine power generation, also underwater power generation terrain using currents below the ocean power generation and sea surface by tide difference utilizing such cove ants As is well known, also at the generator, such as in Patent Document 1 floodgates, Toka a structure in which move the generator in order to evacuate from a disaster such as typhoons, Patent Document 2 utilizes the ebb and flow of the tide, the tide of passage and adjustment A pond is made, and Patent Document 3 also purchases electric power at night and sends water to a regulating pond to generate electricity. Abnormal weather and sea level rise due to global warming has occurred remarkably and surely in recent years, and the storm surge damage on the Seto Inland Sea coast caused by Typhoon No. 16 on August 30, Heisei 16 In Takamatsu Port, the measured maximum tide level was greatly increased to TT 2.46m, causing serious damage. In the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2003, the embankment and the entire town were destroyed by a huge tsunami caused by a huge earthquake, causing unprecedented damage that had collapsed to the nuclear power plant. In the summer of 2014, the Greenland ice sheet was completely melted, and in Japan the high tide level at the high tide on the coastline was tremendously high, and the high waves caused by a large typhoon triggered by global warming In preparation for storm surges, an additional embankment is layered on top of the current embankment, and huge breakwaters are built in preparation for a major tsunami.
JP2010-065675 JP2012-145090 JP-A-11-029921

However, even in Japan, where there are unstoppable circumstances due to the accident at the nuclear power plant mentioned above, even with a thermal power plant with coal gasification combined power generation IGCC using the world's most advanced fossil fuel and the latest thermal power generation system MACC, The future of energy sources to replace nuclear power generation that could contribute to global warming by burning fossil fuels and emitting carbon dioxide, or that the hometown may disappear due to radioactive contamination There has been much debate. In addition, a power generation device that uses waves generated by tidal waves as energy, and tidal currents under the sea surface are used. In Patent Document 1 , a power generator is placed on a sluice, etc. In the method of generating electricity while condemning the power generation, it is necessary to stop and move the power generation each time, which requires considerable labor costs, is difficult to control , can only be moved where the sluice is, and can be destroyed on the water or underwater The risk is high and insufficient. In Patent Document 2 , even if tides are used, things that can only be done in specific places such as bays, and even if new waterways and ponds are built, they are unstable, and natural disasters such as earthquakes and tsunami typhoons. Sometimes it is not enough as it can cause new secondary disasters. Even if Patent Document 3 builds a regulating pond and buys cheap night electricity with a pump and sends water to it, in Japan, where it is narrow, the installation location is limited and insufficient. It is impossible to generate electricity while waiting for water to accumulate there, and the method of generating electricity by purchasing vaguely in order to generate electricity is not clearly generated power generation and stable electricity generation is not expected, and it is essential to generate electricity It is also possible to assume that the purpose of the above will not be achieved and the end of the fall will occur, and it is not sufficient to simply use the tide and tide. The critical environmental destruction related to human life due to rising sea levels caused by global warming has become a global problem, and in addition to the current dike, the method of layering the dike For the future, where the tide level is expected to rise further, it is almost impossible to cope with the strength, and it is unclear whether a huge levee like a building is damaged by the tsunami pressure, It was inadequate because it was the Great East Japan Earthquake that had collapsed without being absorbed.

The present invention is intended to solve the problems the conventional configuration had, the bank represents total further divided main embankment 3 second dike 4 third embankment 5 as breakwaters 1 the generation of the composite due to the height difference of the tide and water so that continue to Myakumyaku stepwise, the outer wall creates a space with a gap between the breakwater 1 duplex sterically placing multiple layers Te thing installed main embankment for automatic door 6 up and down movable as optionally generator can be the water level in the space of the main embankment 3 so as to be horizontal lid by water injection and water discharge of water the space reinforced by comprising The second dike 4 is also provided with a second dike automatic door 7 that is movable up and down in the same manner as described above, and the third dike 5 is also provided with a third dike automatic door 8 that is movable up and down in the same manner as described above and is used for the main dike. the main tide level sensor at the top of the automatic door 6 can detect the difference between the water level of the tide and the space of sea 17 The by installing it and the main embankment generator 10 which is attached, on the top of the second embankment automatic door 7 power for the second embankment wearing the second water level sensor 11 which can detect the water level of the space the machine 12 installed, the upper portion of the third dike for automatic door 8 are installed a third embankment generator 14 wearing the third water level sensor 13 which can detect the water level of the space.

If water is injected to the full level of the water in the third embankment 5, the full level of the third embankment 5 at half the power of the total power generation per full level of the third dike generator 14 when the total water discharge from full level of the space The third dyke 5 is equipped with a pump for exclusive use of the third levee 5 and the third dyke 5 is equipped with a general power storage device 15 capable of storing the electric power generated from each generator on the breakwater 1. sensors, instructions and the total storage amount of the instructions for use the above operating power consumption, such as the automatic doors and the third dike dedicated pump 16 by detecting the tide and water level in the main tide level sensors and all other operating Thus, the power consumption for operation can be used from the general power storage device 15 via the power waste prevention device 18 that is regulated and controlled so as to be used in an arbitrary fraction.

Closed are pouring sea water from the main dike for automatic door 6 of the main embankment 3 to the space at the time of high tide main embankment generator 10 starts generating power, by the third embankment dedicated pump 16 water injection in the third embankment 5 third third dike generator 14 from the embankment for automatic door 8 to discharge water to the second embankment 4 starts generating power, the power generation by tuning the level of the space of the main embankment 3 lowers the tide toward the low tide When the main tide level sensor 9 detects synchronization, the second levee automatic door 7 starts discharging water to the main levee 3 and starts power generation with the second levee generator 12 at the same time. the main embankment automatic door 6 by raising, can raise the water level of the third with dike generator 14 while the power of the stepwise combined by the height difference of the main embankment 3 the space at which the space and the automatic door for the main embankment by the main tidal sensor 9 which detects the water level difference between the sea surface 17 It mainly embankments generator 10 is water discharge from be re-operation of the power generation by the tidal storage amount of overall power storage device 15 so that more efficiently.

And the sea surface in the future to attach the sea level rise during high adjusting attachments 19 which can adjust the height of the space of the main embankment 3 when the sea level rise corresponding movable floor 2 when raised were moving in accordance with the time of rising sea levels,其The size of the attachment can be tailored to suit the situation, and even if the sea level rises, it can generate electricity permanently.

The present invention is intended to solve the problems conventional embankment had point, tsunami and impact pressure of water unexpected by an extreme wave of water to the outer wall of the breakwater 1 so as not to insufficient strength by reinforced by installing a connection reinforcing frame C which is to be able to absorb shock in the space intensity is doubled by being doubly taken apart, so that do not span the damage by the impact pressure of the water to within Hisage In the case of high waves and storm surges caused by tsunamis and typhoons caused by earthquakes, the outer wall A of the breakwater outside the levee is received and relaxed, and the vibration of the earthquake and its outer wall a plurality of natural disaster Dorenhatchi D which has the acceleration sensor is built that to open towards the space After sensing the impact pressure of such waves in the outer wall a of the breakwater Teigai second embankment 4 and the third embankment 5 And location, is the natural disaster Dorenhatchi D if sensing the impact pressure of the vibration or high waves storm surge caused by an earthquake opened immediately, the next come to invasion of water by temporarily drained when remaining sea water inside provided by, upon detecting the maximum impact pressure of the water to reach eventually, by opening immediately natural disaster Dorenhatchi D to the space, an impact pressure buffered flooded, also the repeated invasion water more times The so-called acceleration / deceleration sensor is used to repeatedly open and close the natural disaster drain hatch D so that the kinetic energy is linked to the kinetic energy, thereby utilizing the flow resistance of the liquid caused by the water submerged therein. It is configured to buffer the impact pressure by acting as a shock absorber.

  As described above, when the sea level rise due to global warming continues according to the present invention, the floor 2 corresponding to sea level rise is incorporated between the main levee 3 and the second levee 4 of the breakwater 1 so as to match the tide level. By raising the sea level rise corresponding floor 2 and attaching the sea level rise height adjustment attachment 19 to the upper part of the main dike 3, the main dike automatic door 6 can be further raised in accordance with the tide level, The main levee generator 10 installed on the upper part can continue the power generation in accordance with the tide level, so even if the sea level rises due to global warming, the power generation using the nature of the present invention is not stopped. Global warming and seismic tsunami typhoon storm surge that can stop the deterioration of the safety and the global environment as a life form that generates new generation waves that can be generated with pulse and power by all the work It is a power storage type power generation breakwater of response.

By efficiently injecting and discharging water with the automatic doors of the respective dikes, each of the generators repeats power generation so that the total power can be stored in the general power storage device 15 and the power consumption for operation can be used via the power waste prevention device 18. It is possible to store electricity reliably, and by using the tide and water level difference that does not run out every day well, it is less affected by natural disasters such as earthquake tsunami, storms and typhoons, and it stores electricity every day Increasing in volume has become a very efficient, unique and safe source of energy, nowhere else.

The integrated power storage device 15, the power waste prevention device 18, and the third levee dedicated pump 16 are installed on the third levee 5 that is the highest above sea level. 5 can be a main embankment 3 when not submerged the second embankment 4 and third embankment 5 to continue power generation even during a disaster if ready to discharge water as described above, as the Hisage is flooded in which case the However, the pump for exclusive use of the third embankment 16 restores the inundation damage by sending the flooded seawater to the third embankment 5, and is the ultimate essential device in the event of a disaster, and is a daily essential energy source.

The strength of the breakwater 1 is doubled by creating a gap between the two layers, rather than repelling the impact pressure caused by water at the time of a disaster on the breakwater, or making it endure, and a huge wave with a natural disaster drain hatch D Is a breakwater for earthquake and tsunami typhoon storm surge that disperses the impact pressure and gradually dissipates the pressure. The drain hatch D for natural disasters is configured to complete its operation until the water attack stops, and it is unimaginable. Even if the outer wall of the breakwater cannot be stopped and the outer wall of the breakwater outside the dyke is damaged when the water of a huge impact pressure hits outside , the connecting reinforcement frame C installed inside the breakwater 1 absorbs the shock at the time of the breakage. by being crushed, is in the Hisage Yes that you do not as much as possible short of impact, ie global warming state-of-the-art based on the life-saving and earthquake tsunami typhoon storm surge corresponding power storage type power generation It is in the form of Namitsutsumi.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4.
1, 2, and 4, the main dyke automatic door 6 waits for high tide while closed from low tide, and when high tide is detected by the main tide level sensor 9 at high tide, the main levee automatic door 6 controls the water level. By injecting water into the main levee 3 space while adjusting, the main levee generator 10 starts generating power, the tide level decreases toward low tide, and the water level and tide level of the main levee 3 space increased by water injection. in agreement, the main embankment for even generator 10 is stopped, and detecting the height of the water level of the third embankment 5 which is water in the third dike dedicated pump 16 regardless of tide via the power dissipation prevention device 18 by being water discharge by the signal of the third water level sensor 13 from the third dike for automatic door 8 second dike 4, the third embankment generator 14 starts power generation, the second embankment 4, the second water level When the sensor 11 detects the water level that can be discharged, the water is discharged toward the main levee 3 When the main tide level sensor 9 moves up so that the difference in the water level higher than the sea side comes out when the main tide level sensor 9 raises the automatic door 6 for the main levee by issuing a signal, By detecting the difference between the water level and the tide level with the main tide level sensor 9, the second dyke generator 12 and the main levee generator 10 can continue to generate power until low tide by discharging water toward the sea surface 17. Since the above operation can be repeated every day, the amount of power stored in the general power storage device 15 increases day by day.

  The floor 2 corresponding to the sea level rise of the second embankment 4 shown in FIG. 4 is in a state of moving upward as the sea level rises, and the attachment 19 for height adjustment when the sea level rises is attached to the upper part of the main bank 3 Thus, the main levee automatic door 6 can be further raised, and the main tide level sensor 9 equipped in the main levee generator 10 can normally detect the tide and water level, so that the power generation in the breakwater 1 can be made permanent.

3, the second embankment 4 a is but connection reinforcing frame C is primarily embankment 3 in breakwaters 1, the second embankment 4, those which are installed in each space of the third embankment 5, breakwaters Teigai outer wall A, while no further strength to the breakwater 1 doubling intensity by breakwater outer wall B in Hisage, even an outer wall a of breakwater Teigai waves enormous impact pressure of unexpected and attack is damaged, connection reinforcing to absorb an impact by the frame C is crushed, after having so the breakwater outer wall B in Hisage not reach as much as possible the influence to not convey the impact pressure, if not destroyed natural until ceased invasion of the water The disaster drain hatch D is configured to accomplish its operation as described above.

Effect of the invention

As described above, the power consumption of the total power storage device 15 is increased by repeating the power generation of each generator , so that a large amount of power consumption for the operation can be obtained. If the number of 15 is increased and the second dike 4 is also increased in three dimensions, the power generation can be increased more quickly with a margin. Therefore, it will be possible to generate electricity stably. Being able to install and generate electricity anywhere that can receive the natural energy of tides, it is very advantageous for countries such as Japan that face the ocean, and of course, the sea level rise due to global warming can be changed to energy by the other hand around the world. With this patent, it is possible to make the power plant safe and powerful, and it can be made into a power plant in the same way by installing endlessly in rivers etc. using height difference.

Configuration view seen from Teigai breakwater illustrating an embodiment of the present invention The block diagram seen from the shore of the breakwater which shows embodiment of this invention Cross section of the second dike Main levee, second levee, main levee automatic door, main levee generator, main tide level sensor, sea level rise height adjustment attachment, sea level rise movable floor 3D view

1, breakwater 2, movable floor 3 corresponding to sea level rise, main levee 4, second levee 5, third levee 6, main levee automatic door 7, second levee automatic door 8, third levee automatic door 9, main Tidal level sensor 10, main bank generator 11, second water level sensor 12, second bank generator 13, third water level sensor 14, third bank generator 15, general power storage device 16, third bank dedicated pump 17 , Sea surface 18, power waste prevention device 19, height adjustment attachment A when sea level rises, breakwater outer wall B outside levee , breakwater outer wall C in premises , connection reinforcement frame D, drain hatch for natural disasters

Claims (2)

A two-layered outer wall is built inside the dike that can receive the natural energy of water, a space is created, and an automatic door that can be opened and closed arbitrarily by the control of the power waste prevention device is installed in the space and controlled by the power waste prevention device A generator equipped with a water level sensor capable of sensing the water level is installed on the automatic door, and a levee-dedicated pump is provided to arbitrarily create a water level difference in the levee under the control of the power waste prevention device are sterically create multiple layers該堤is, by installing a sea level rise corresponding movable floor in the space, the generator by the water injection and water discharge into該堤and can adjust the water level in it is movable up and down The power waste prevention device also controls the power generation and power consumption of the entire bank and uses the tides and height differences that follow the pulse without exhaustion by storing it in the overall power storage device via it. To save nature without emitting carbon dioxide Stable global warming that is configured to provide energy and Tsunami Typhoon storm surge corresponding power storage type power generating breakwater that can power generation efficiency by use. A plurality of natural disaster drain hatches with built-in acceleration sensors that are open toward the space side are installed on the outer wall portion of the dam space of the dam space according to claim 1 and applied to the vibration pressure of the earthquake and its outer wall portion. When the acceleration sensor senses the impact pressure of water, the power waste prevention device according to claim 1 is configured to drain the residual water inside the dam once with the drain hatch for natural disasters, and further sense the impact pressure of the water to be pushed. The natural disaster drain hatch is opened, and the embankment is submerged so that the impact pressure is buffered. The acceleration sensor senses the impact pressure of water that repeatedly strikes, and the natural disaster By opening and closing the drain hatch, it is configured to buffer the impact using the flow resistance of the liquid that has already submerged the space, and the outer wall of the breakwater in the space The connection reinforcing frame installed so as to connect the Namitsutsumi outer wall, when in the event of an impact pressure of the water to reinforce the space in the connection reinforcing frame, received an enormous impact pressure unexpected is The connection reinforcing frame and the outer wall outside the bank are crushed while absorbing impact pressure, and the outer wall in the bridge is not damaged, and the power waste prevention device is detected by the acceleration sensor. The global warming system according to claim 1, wherein the control for storing the operating power is temporarily canceled and the operation of the natural disaster drain hatch is continued until the impact pressure of the water stops. Electricity storage type breakwater for earthquake, tsunami and typhoon.

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