JP6026150B2 - Boxing equipment - Google Patents

Description

  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a boxing device that once accumulates a bag-like container in a holder and packs it in a box, and more particularly to a boxing device that stacks and packs a bag-like container such as a standing pouch having a self-supporting bottom in a holder. .

  After taking out a bag-like container such as a pouch filled with a fluid and sealed, which has been transported by a bucket conveyor, and storing it in a holder, and fitting a case facing sideways from the outside of this holder, the holder and the case A caser in which a bag-like container in a holder is accommodated in a case by standing up together is already known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  The “bag accumulation / storage method and apparatus” described in Patent Document 1 is slightly smaller than a container (corresponding to the case of the present invention) for storing the bag (corresponding to the bag-like container of the present invention). After storing a predetermined number of bags in a bucket (corresponding to the holder of the present invention), cover the container with the container facing sideways, rotate the container and the bucket so that the open side of the container comes up, The posture is changed vertically, the bucket is pulled out, and the bag is positioned in the container. The bag is carried on a bucket conveyor, picked up by a storage device (corresponding to the transfer means of the present invention) at a bag filling position, and stored in a state where a predetermined number of the bag is lying on the bucket.

Japanese Patent No. 3474679

  In the case where the bag-like container to be boxed by the apparatus described in Patent Document 1 is a container such as a standing pouch having a self-supporting bottom portion, a fluid is filled in a flat container. When sealed, the bottom side is greatly swelled and the top side is thin and almost flat. The bag-shaped container 2 having such a shape is accommodated in the holder 58 in a state in which both sides are directed vertically with the sideways facing upward, and the bag-shaped container 2 is stacked above the bag-shaped container 2 to form a multi-stage holder 58. If it accommodates in the inside, as shown in FIG.7 (c), the bag-like container 2 mounted in the 2nd step will slide toward the upper side. When boxing is performed in this state, the second-stage bag-like container 2 is accommodated in a folded state on the first-stage bag-like container 2, and there is a problem that the appearance at the time of opening is poor. .

The present invention has a flat shape, a holder for storing a bag-like container in which a fluid content is enclosed, and a plurality of bag-like containers are transferred to the holder and lying on the holder A bag-like container transfer means to be accommodated in a state, a case fitting means for moving the case relative to a holder accommodating a plurality of bag-like containers and fitting the case to the outside of the holder, and a bag In a boxing device provided with case erecting means for erecting the opening of the case upward with the holder containing the oval container fitted in the case, the bag-like container is a bottom for self-supporting And the holder has a shape in which the height of the bottom of the container is higher than the height of the top of the container in a state lying on the horizontal plane, and the holder is mounted on the top of the container on which the top of the bag-like container is placed. A container bottom mounting portion on which the mounting portion and the bottom of the bag-like container are mounted The bag-like container transfer means is configured so that the bottom side of the bag-like container faces the opening of the case and the bag-like container is in a state where the bag-like container is lying on the holder. Is placed in a holder so that the difference between the height of the container and the upper part of the container is smaller than that lying on the horizontal plane, and the bag-like container is stacked on the bag-like container placed in the holder. It is characterized by that.

  The second invention is characterized in that, in the first invention, the container upper placement part is a convex part in a direction crossing both sides of the holder provided on the bottom surface of the holder. .

  The boxing device of the present invention is provided with a convex part for placing the upper part of the bag-like container on the bottom surface of the holder, so that the upper bag-like container accommodated in the holder can be prevented from collapsing, and a good-looking casing is performed. Can do.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the overall configuration of the boxing apparatus. Example 1 FIG. 2 is a view taken in the direction of the arrow II in FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. FIG. 4 is a view in the direction of arrows in FIG. 1IV. FIG. 5 is a view in the direction of the arrow V in FIG. FIGS. 6A to 6D are views for sequentially explaining the operation of the boxing device according to this embodiment. 7A is a perspective view of the holder, FIG. 7B is a side view showing a state in which the bag-like container is accommodated in the holder, and FIG. 7C is an example in the case where the bag-like container is accommodated in the conventional holder. FIG.

  A plurality of bag-like containers are transferred to the holder, and the bag-like container transfer means for storing the bag-like containers in a laid-down state in the holder and a plurality of the bag-like containers are stacked and stored. A case fitting means for relatively moving the case, which is in a lateral state with the opening facing the holder side, to the holder side and fitting the holder to the outside of the holder, and a plurality of bag-like containers are accommodated. And a case erecting means for erecting the case fitted to the outside of the holder as a unit and directing the opening of the case upward. The bag-like container has a flat shape having a bottom for self-supporting, and when filled and filled with fluid contents therein, when placed in a holder in a state of lying on a horizontal plane, Since the bottom of the bag-like container swells and becomes higher than the upper side, the bottom of the holder is provided with a convex portion in a direction crossing between the two sides, and the bottom of the bag-like container is moved by the bag-like container transfer means. While facing the opening of the case, the upper part of the bag-like container is placed on the convex part. A bag-like container having a shape in which the top side becomes lower than the bottom side when placed in a horizontal state on a flat bottom surface can be placed in a substantially horizontal state by being raised by the convex portion in this way. Therefore, the bag-like containers stacked in the second stage can be prevented from shifting to the upper side of the first-stage bag-like container, and the bag-like containers are stored in an aligned state when stored in the case and standing up. Achieving the goal of improving appearance.

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. An article 2 (a bag-like flexible container such as a pouch in this embodiment, hereinafter referred to as a bag-like container) transferred by the boxing device according to this embodiment is an outlet side of a pouch filling and packaging machine (not shown). Is delivered by a discharge conveyor connected to the pouch supply conveyor 4. In this pouch supply conveyor 4, a plurality of engaging members 4b (crosspieces) are provided at equal intervals on an endless carrier 4a, and the bag-like containers 2 introduced between the discharge conveyors between the crosspieces 4b It engages with 4b and is transported while being pushed rearward. The pouch supply conveyor 4 is continuously operated, and the discharge conveyor puts the bag-like container 2 between the bars 4b at an appropriate timing.

  A pouch collective conveyor 6 is arranged on the downstream side of the pouch supply conveyor 4 in the same direction. The pouch collective conveyor 6 is a so-called double servo type conveyor, and has two rows of parallel conveyors 6A and 6B (see FIG. 3). Each conveyor 6A, 6B has two parallel endless transport bodies (chains) 7a, 7b that are wound around upstream and downstream sprockets 6a, 6b (FIG. 3 shows downstream sprockets). Has a set. A plurality of (six in this embodiment) buckets 8 for holding and transporting the bag-like container 2 are attached to the respective chains 7a and 7b. Since the two rows of conveyors 6A and 6B have the same configuration, the same portions will be described with the same reference numerals.

  As shown in FIG. 3, this pouch collective conveyor (hereinafter referred to as a bucket conveyor 6) can be independently rotated coaxially via a joint 10 disposed in the middle between both side frames 9a and 9b. The two sprockets 6a and 6b are connected to the shafts 12 and 12, respectively. Chains 7a and 7b are respectively wound around these two sprockets 6a and 6b, and the buckets 8 are respectively attached to the two chains 7a and 7b of each set.

  Each bucket 8 has a pair of holding surfaces (fixed plate 16 and swing plate 18) facing each other, and six buckets 8 are continuously arranged to form one bucket group 8A, 8B. ing. The bucket conveyor 6 of this embodiment is attached between two sprockets 6a and 6b, two endless chains 7a and 7b wound around the sprockets 6a and 6b, respectively, and the two chains 7a and 7b. The conveyors 6A and 6B having a set of bucket groups 8A and 8B are arranged in parallel in two rows. Each of the conveyors 6A and 6B can be operated independently by being driven by two servo motors 22A and 22B installed on the base 20 via pulleys 24a and 24b and a timing belt 26. Yes. Therefore, while the bucket conveyor 6 is stopped at one of the bucket groups 8A or 8B at the delivery positions C and D (see FIGS. 1 and 2) of the bag-like container 2, the other bucket group 8B or 8A The bag-like container 2 can be received in each bucket 8 from the pouch supply conveyor 4 while moving forward at the receiving position A of the bag-like container 2.

  The attachment structure of the bucket 8 will be described with reference to FIG. Since the bucket 8 of the first conveyor 6A and the bucket 8 of the second conveyor 6B have the same configuration, the configuration of one (the bucket of the first conveyor 6A shown on the right side in FIG. 3) will be described. Brackets 26a and 26b are connected to the pins of the first chain 7a and the second chain 7b, and studs 28a and 28b are provided upright on the brackets 26a and 26b, respectively. The fixed plate 16 which is one holding surface of the bucket 8 is connected to the chains 7a and 7b by these two studs 28a and 28b. Guides 30a and 30b for supporting the lower surface side of the fixed plate 16 are provided at the upper ends of the frames 9a and 9b located on both sides of the bucket conveyor 6, respectively. Both end portions (left and right direction in FIG. 3) are supported.

  The swing plate 18 which is the other holding surface of the bucket 8 is provided with two hinge portions 18a and 18b at the lower end, and the hinge portion 18a shown on the right side of FIG. 3 is attached to the first chain 7a. The L-shaped stay 32a extending from the stud 28a and the L-shaped stay 32b extending from the stud 28b attached to the second chain 7b are swingably connected to a swing shaft 34a. 3 is attached to a swing shaft 34b extending from a bracket 26b attached to the second chain 7b so as to be swingable in a cantilevered manner. The hinges 18a and 18b are connected to the chains 7a and 7b.

  An arm 38 having a cam follower 36 attached to the tip is fixed below the right hinge portion 18a in FIG. 3, and this cam follower 36 is moved along a groove cam (denoted by reference numeral 40 as a whole in FIG. 2). As a result, the swing plate 18 is swung. A cam disk 42 having a groove cam 42a constituting a part of the groove cam 40 is attached between the sprockets 6a and 6b of the shaft 12 to which the pair of sprockets 6a and 6b are attached. Further, cam rails 44 for connecting the groove cams 42a of both the upstream and downstream cam disks 42 of the conveyors 6A and 6B are provided. The groove cam 44a between the cam rails 44 and the groove cam 42a of the cam disk 42 are continuous to constitute a groove cam 40 for opening and closing the bucket 8.

  In this embodiment, in the vicinity of the section XY (see FIG. 2) while the bucket 8 travels on the lower surface side of the bucket conveyor 6, the direction in which the swing plate 18 of each bucket 8 moves away from the opposing fixed plate 16. And each bucket 8 is released. After that, when each bucket 8 moves and moves to the position (the bag-shaped container receiving position indicated by symbol A in FIGS. 1 and 2) around the upstream side sprocket 42 and facing obliquely upward, it remains open. Then, the bag-like container 2 is introduced from the pouch supply conveyor 4. Thereafter, the rocking plate 18 is swung toward the fixed plate 16 at the position where the bucket is rotated upward from the bag-shaped container receiving position A (the position indicated by B in FIG. 2), and the bucket 8 Is closed, and the bag-like container 2 is held between the plates 16 and 18.

  The bucket conveyor 6 runs intermittently, and the bucket groups 8A and 8B of the two rows of conveyors 6A and 6B are located at different positions (indicated by reference numeral C and reference numeral D in FIGS. 1 and 2). Stop at the bag-like container delivery position. For example, the bucket group 8A of the first conveyor 6A stops at the delivery position C in the figure, and the bucket group 8B of the second conveyor 6B stops at the delivery position D in the figure. Elevating cams 48a and 48b that are raised and lowered by the raising and lowering cam driving means 46a and 46b are arranged at the delivery positions C and D, respectively, and by raising the raising and lowering cams 48a and 48b and pushing up the cam follower 36 of the bucket 8, The swing plate 18 of each bucket 8 is swung to open the bucket 8 (see the bucket group 8A on the left side in FIG. 2). When the elevating cams 48a and 48b are lowered, the swing plate 18 swings in the reverse direction so that the bucket 8 is closed (see the right bucket group 8B in FIG. 2).

  In parallel with the pouch supply conveyor 4 and the bucket conveyor 6, an empty case supply conveyor 52 for supplying an empty case 50 and an actual case discharge conveyor 56 for discharging an actual case 54 in which the pouch 2 is accommodated are arranged. (See FIG. 1). The empty case 50 is supplied onto the empty case supply conveyor 52 from the left in FIG. 1 by an empty case supply device (not shown), and after the pouch 2 is received via the holder 58 described later, It is discharged by an actual case discharge conveyor 56 arranged in The actual case 54 conveyed by the actual case discharge conveyor 56 is sealed with a sealing machine (not shown).

  A transfer means (pouch transfer head) 60 is disposed above the pouch collecting conveyor (bucket conveyor 6) and the holder 58. A rail 62 in the X direction is attached to the top surface 9c of the machine casing 9 in which the boxing device according to this embodiment is installed in parallel with the conveying direction of the bucket conveyor 6 and the actual case discharge conveyor 56. The X-direction slider 64 engages with the X-direction rail 62 and moves forward and backward in the X-direction (conveying direction of each conveyor 4, 6, 52, 56). A rail 66 in the Y direction (a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction of each conveyor) is fixed to the X-direction slider 64. A Y-direction slider 68 engages with the Y-direction rail 66 and moves forward and backward.

  A rail 70 in the Z direction (vertical direction) is fixed to the Y direction slider 68, and a rod 72 can be moved up and down on the Z direction rail 70 via a Z direction slider (not shown). A chuck base 74 is fixed to the lower end of the rod 72. Six chucks 76 for gripping the bag-like container 2 are attached to the chuck base 74. In this embodiment, each chuck 76 has two gripping portions 76a and 76b (see FIG. 3), and grips two side portions of the bag-like container 2. Each chuck 76 can move in the X direction with respect to the chuck base 74. For example, when the bag-like container 2 is grasped and taken out from the bucket 8, or the bag-like container 2 is placed on the holder 58. The pitch of the chuck 76 can be changed according to the state of operation. The fixed plate 16 and the swing plate 18 of the bucket 8 are notched at two cutouts 18c and 18d (the cutout of the fixed plate 16 is not cut off) so as not to interfere with the gripping of the bag-like container 2 by the chuck 76. (Not shown) is provided.

  Above the empty case supply conveyor 52 and the actual case discharge conveyor 56, the empty case 50 supplied by the empty case supply conveyor 52 is fitted into a holder 58 disposed above the actual case discharge conveyor 56. Case fitting means (case chuck 78) is disposed (see FIG. 4). The case chuck 78 is attached to a Y-direction slider 82 that engages with a Y-direction rail 80 fixed to the top surface 9c of the machine casing 9 and moves forward and backward in the Y direction. A Z-direction rail 84 and a Z-slider 86 that moves up and down along the Z-direction rail 84 are interposed between the Y-direction slider 82 and the case chuck 78. Accordingly, the case chuck 78 reciprocates between the empty case supply conveyor 52 and the actual case discharge conveyor 56 along the Y-direction rail 80, and the height at which the empty case 50 is held and the upper position that does not interfere with the case 50. Can be moved up and down.

  The case chuck 78 has suction cups (upper surface suction cups 78c and side suction cups 78d) attached to the lower surface of the upper surface suction head 78a and the inner surfaces of both side suction heads 78b, and sucks the upper surface and side surfaces of the case 50. The side suction heads 78b to which the side suction cups 78d are attached can move left and right so as not to interfere with the case 50 when holding the case 50. In this embodiment, the upper case suction conveyor 78c is supplied to the empty case supply conveyor 52 because the opening 50a on the upper side of the case 50 is supplied to the empty case supply conveyor 52 in a state where the holder 58 is turned sideways. The side wall 50b of the case 50 located above is adsorbed.

  Next, the structure of the holder 58 that accumulates before the bag-like container 2 is accommodated in the empty case 50 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. An actual case discharge conveyor 56 is disposed below the holder 58 in FIG. 5, an empty case supply conveyor 52 is disposed on the right side of FIG. 5, and a bucket conveyor 6 is disposed on the left side. A horizontal base 92 is fixed on a column (stand 90) installed upright on a base 88 with a direction (Y direction) orthogonal to the conveyors 52 and 56 facing. A holder base 96 is rotatably supported via a bracket 94 standing upright at one end of the horizontal base 92 (the end on the empty case supply conveyor 52 side). A holder 58 is attached to the holder base 96 via a mounting plate 98 in an orthogonal direction. The holder 58 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole, and has both side walls 58a, 58b and a bottom surface 58c, and an upper surface 58d and a front end surface (empty case supply conveyor) in a horizontal state (the state shown in FIG. 5). The end surface 58e) on the 54 side is open.

  The bag-like container 2 handled by the boxing apparatus according to this embodiment has a bottom portion 2a for self-supporting, and when the inside is filled with a liquid or the like, the bottom portion 2a is greatly swollen and the upper portion 2b is thin. ing. When such a bag-like container 2 is accommodated in the holder 58, the bottom 2a of the bag-like container 2 is high and the upper part 2b is low, so the bottom of the bag 58 is placed on the bottom 58c of the holder 58. The convex part 140 for supporting and raising the 2b side is provided. That is, this convex part 140 is a container upper part mounting part, and the part in which the bottom part 2a of the bag-shaped container 2 of the bottom face 58c is mounted is a container lower part mounting part. This makes it possible to reduce the difference between the height of the container bottom 2a and the height of the container upper portion 2b when the bag-like container 2 is lying on the bottom surface 58c of the holder 58.

  The holder base 96 is supported by the holder base shaft 100, and the drive of the holder rotating servo motor 102 attached to the upper end of the stand 90 is transmitted via the links 104, 106, and 108 to rotate. In this embodiment, the holder 58 reciprocates between a horizontal position indicated by a solid line in FIG. 5 and an upright position with the opening 58e on the tip side directed downward as indicated by a broken line. The holder base shaft 100, the links 104, 106, and 108, the servo motor 102 for rotating the holder and the like constitute an erecting means for erecting the holder 58 and the case 50.

  A case lock arm 110 is attached to the same holder base shaft 100. The case lock arm 110 is rotated by the drive of the case lock arm swinging motor 112 attached to the holder base 96 via the belt 114, and moves to the holder 58 (shown by a solid line in FIG. 5). Oscillates back and forth between a position (shown in FIG. 5) and a position (shown by a broken line in FIG. 5). The case lock arm 110 is formed with a case support 110a bent in an L shape slightly forward of the tip of the holder 58. When the case lock arm 110 is brought close to the holder 58, the holder 58 When the bottom surface 50c of the case 50 fitted to is held down and separated from the holder 58, the case 50 is allowed to fall.

  An opening / closing lid 116 of the holder 58 is provided on the other end side (left side in FIG. 5) of the horizontal base 92 on the support column 90. The opening / closing lid 116 is moved back and forth in a direction (right direction in FIG. 5) approaching the holder 58 and a direction (left direction in FIG. 5) away from the holder 58 by the linear slider 118. A horizontal plate 122 is fixed to a slider 120 that moves back and forth in the Y direction by a linear slider 118. An upright mounting member 124 is installed on one end of the horizontal plate 122, and an opening / closing lid 116 is supported on the upper end of the mounting member 124 via a fulcrum shaft 126 so as to be swingable up and down. When the opening / closing lid 116 is moved rightward in FIG. 5 by the linear slider 118, the opening / closing lid 116 moves onto the opening of the upper surface 58 d of the holder 58. Moreover, when it moves to the left of the same figure, the open lid | cover 116 will evacuate from on the holder 58, and the upper surface 58d of the holder 58 will open | release.

  A cylinder 130 is attached to the other end of the same horizontal plate 122 via a bracket 128. The lower end of a lever 132 whose upper end is connected to the fulcrum shaft 126 is connected to the piston rod 130a of the cylinder 130. The piston rod 130a is expanded and contracted by driving the cylinder 130, and is opened and closed by rotating the lever 132. The lid 116 can be swung up and down. In this embodiment, when the piston rod 130a is extended by the cylinder 130, the opening / closing lid 116 becomes substantially horizontal (see the opening / closing lid indicated by the solid line in FIG. 5), and when the piston rod 130a is contracted, the opening / closing lid 116 is It will be in the open state (refer to the opening / closing lid shown by the broken line in FIG. 5). The closed position is when the open / close lid 116 moves onto the holder 58 and is in a horizontal state, and the closed swing position is the state where it swings upward. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the open position is a state where the upper cover 58d of the holder 58 is opened by retracting the opening / closing lid from the holder 58.

  An empty case 50 is put on a holder 58 arranged above the actual case discharge conveyor 56 to make the case 50 stand up, and then this case (actual case 54) is placed on the actual case discharge conveyor 56. A forklift 134 for lowering is provided. The forklift 134 is lifted and lowered by a forklift lifting device 138 provided along an upright stand 90 that supports the holder 58.

  Hereinafter, the operation of the boxing device according to the above configuration will be described. The bag-like container 2 to be boxed by this boxing device is filled and sealed in a pouch filling and packaging machine (not shown), then conveyed by the discharge conveyor of this pouch filling and packaging machine, and delivered to the pouch supply conveyor 4. . The pouch supply conveyor 4 is continuously operated, and the discharge conveyor puts the bag-like container 2 between the bars 4b of the pouch supply conveyor 4 at an appropriate timing. The bag-like container 2 is conveyed in a state of being laid down by the discharge conveyor, and is also put into the pouch supply conveyor 4 in this posture.

  A pouch assembly conveyor (bucket conveyor 6) is arranged in series on the downstream side of the pouch supply conveyor 4, and the bag-like container 2 conveyed by the pouch supply conveyor 4 is arranged at the upstream end of the bucket conveyor 6. The bucket 8 that rotates around the sprocket (not shown) is put into an obliquely upward state (position A shown in FIG. 2). At the position (receiving position A) where the bag-like container 2 is inserted, the bucket 8 is opened by swinging the swing plate 18 away from the fixed plate 16 due to the shape of the groove cam 42a of the cam disk 42. It is in a state. Further, when the bucket 8 further rotates after receiving the bag-like container 2 and becomes almost upright (position B in FIG. 2), the swing plate 18 is moved to the fixed plate 16 side by the shape of the same groove cam 42a. The bucket 8 is in a closed state by being swung in a direction approaching to the position, and the bag-like container 2 is sandwiched from both sides and held firmly in a posture in which the bag-like container 2 is stood sideways (a posture in which both side portions are positioned up and down).

  This bucket conveyor 6 is a double servo type conveyor, and two rows of conveyors 6A and 6B each have a set of six bucket groups 8A and 8B. The two rows of conveyors 6A and 6B are driven independently by separate servo motors 22A and 22B, and six bag-like containers 2 are supplied to one bucket group 8A or 8B. While the bucket group 8A or 8B stops at the pouch delivery position C or D and takes out the bag-like container 2, the bag-like container 2 is supplied to the other bucket group 8B or 8A. When the bag-like container 2 is supplied to each opened bucket 8 as described above, the bucket 8 is closed and reaches the pouch delivery position C or D with the bag-like container 2 held. Thus, since the bag-shaped container 2 is conveyed in the state where the bucket 8 is closed, it is possible to prevent the positional deviation of the bag-shaped container 2 being conveyed.

  A bag-like container transfer means (pouch transfer head) 60 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) is disposed above the bucket conveyor 6 and the holder 58 for collecting and conveying the bag-like containers 2. When the bucket group 8A, 8B stops at the bag-like container delivery position C or D on the bucket conveyor 6A, 6B, the transfer means 60 moves to the bag-like container delivery position C, D. The transfer means 60 can move in the X direction and the Y direction, and moves above the bucket groups 8A and 8B stopped at the bag-like container delivery positions C and D. The chuck 76 of the transfer means 60 can be moved (moved in the X direction) with respect to the chuck base 74, and the chuck 76 can be moved in accordance with the interval between the bag-like containers 2 held in the bucket groups 8A and 8B. The interval has been adjusted. At this position, the rod 72 is lowered with respect to the Z-direction rail 70 and each chuck 76 grips the bag-like container 2. As shown in FIG. 3, each of the six chucks 76 has two gripping portions 76a and 76b, and each chuck 76 grips one bag-like container 2 by the two gripping portions 76a and 76b. To do. At the time when the chuck 76 grips the bag-like container 2, the bucket 8 is in a closed state, and the bag-like container 2 sandwiched between the fixed plate 16 and the swing plate 18 is located on the upper side. Since the portion is held in a straight line without bending, it can be reliably gripped without interfering with the descending chuck 76.

  When each chuck 76 grips the bag-like container 2, the lift cams 48 a, 48 b are lifted by the lift cam driving means 46 a, 46 b, and the cam follower 36 is pushed up to swing the swing plate 18 away from the fixed plate 16. , Open the bucket 8. By opening the bucket 8 in this manner, the bag-like container 2 held by the chuck 76 can be smoothly taken out from the bucket 8. When the bag-like container 2 held by one bucket group 8A, 8B is taken out, the other bucket group 8B or 8A supplied with the bag-like container 2 at the bag-like container receiving position A becomes the other bag-like container. It stops at the delivery position D or C, and the bag-like container 2 is taken out by the other article mounting means 60 by the same operation as described above.

  On the other hand, in the empty case supply conveyor 52, the empty case 50 supplied from a case supply device (not shown) is conveyed in a state of being laid down with its opening 50a directed toward the actual case discharge conveyor 56, and the holder 58 is disposed. Stop in position.

  The transfer means 60 that has grasped the six bag-like containers 2 moves upward and moves above the holder 58. The six bag-like containers 2 held by the chuck 76 are spaced from the gap held by the bucket 58 so that the gap between the chucks 76 is inserted between the side walls 58a and 58b of the holder 58. adjust.

  The transfer means 60 is lowered in the above state. When the transfer means 60 is lowered, the holder 58 and its opening / closing lid 116 are in the state shown in FIG. That is, the holder 58 is in a horizontal state by rotating the link 104 in the clockwise direction by the drive of the servo motor 102 for rotating the holder, and the open / close lid 116 moves the slider 120 to the left in the figure by the linear slider 118. Is moved away from the upper surface 58d of the holder 58. In this state, the transfer means 60 is lowered and the bag-like container 2 held by the six chucks 76 is accommodated in the holder 58. The bag-like container 2 accommodated in the holder 58 is inserted with the bottom 2 a directed toward the distal end side opening 58 e of the holder 58, that is, toward the opening 50 a of the empty case 50. In this embodiment, six bag-like containers 2 are stacked and accommodated in the holder 58 in two stages, and when the first transfer operation by the transfer means 60 is completed, the same manner as described above is performed. The second transfer operation is performed. The bag-like container 2 is accumulated in two stages.

  In this embodiment, the six bag-like containers 2 taken out from the bucket conveyor 6 by the chuck 76 of the transfer means 60 are held by the chuck 76, that is, the bag-like container 2 is placed sideways, The holder is placed on the bottom surface 58c of the holder 58 with the side portion gripped and the other side portion facing downward and the bottom portion 2a facing the opening 58e side of the tip of the holder 58. On the bag-like container row composed of the six first-stage bag-like containers 2, the same number of bag-like container rows are stacked in the same posture to form a container group of the bag-like containers 2.

  On the bottom portion 58c of the holder 58, a convex portion 140 that crosses between both side walls 58a, 58b is attached at a position that supports the upper portion 2b side of the bag-like container 2 to be placed. The first-stage bag-like container row is supported by the convex part 140 on the side of the upper part 2b that is thinner than the bottom part 2a side of the swollen shape, and the bag-like container 2 is located on the upper side. Becomes almost horizontal. Accordingly, the bag-like container rows stacked in the second stage can be stably stacked in a substantially horizontal state (see FIG. 7B). When the convex portion 140 is not provided on the bottom surface 58c of the holder 58, the side portion located above the first-stage bag-like container 2 is inclined as shown in FIG. Therefore, the bag-like container 2 stacked in the second stage slides to the upper side of the first-stage bag-like container 2 (left side in FIG. 7C). When the bag-like container 2 in this state is inserted into the case 50 and stood up, the first-stage bag-like container 2 is packed in a state where the second-stage bag-like container 2 is folded. By providing the convex portion 140 on the bottom surface 58c of the holder 58 as in this embodiment, it is possible to prevent the bag-like container 2 from collapsing in the holder 58 and to provide a good-looking casing.

  After the bag-like container 2 is accommodated in the holder 58, the opening / closing lid 116 is moved onto the holder 58 to cover the upper surface 58d of the holder 58 which has been opened. At this time, the opening / closing lid 116 is moved upward by the linear slider 118 after the opening / closing lid 116 is moved upward by the operation of the opening / closing lid swinging cylinder 130 (the state indicated by the broken line in FIG. 5). It is moved (closed preparation position indicated by a broken line in FIG. 6B). After the opening / closing lid 116 is moved onto the holder 58, the piston rod 130a of the opening / closing lid swinging cylinder 130 is extended to lower the opening / closing lid 116 to cover the upper surface 58d of the holder 58 in a horizontal state (closed position). (Closed position indicated by a solid line in FIG. 6B).

  Next, the case chuck 78 moving on the empty case supply conveyor 52 is lowered. At this time, the both side suction heads 78b to which the side suction cups 78d on both sides are attached are lowered and separated, and after reaching the suction position, the upper surface 50b of the empty case 50 is sucked by the upper surface suction cups 78c. The side suction head 78b is brought close to and both side surfaces of the case 50 are sucked by the side suction cups 78d (see the case chuck on the left side of FIG. 4). After the empty case 50 is sucked by the case chuck 78, the case chuck 78 is moved horizontally along the Y direction rail 80 toward the holder 58. The opening 50 a side of the case 50 is fitted from the front end side of the holder 58 and the opening / closing lid 116. After the opening 50a side of the case 50 is fitted to the tips of the holder 58 and the opening / closing lid 116, the opening / closing lid 116 is moved backward (moved to the left in FIG. 5) in synchronization with the forward speed of the case 50 (see FIG. 5). 6 (c)), the case 50 is completely fitted into the holder 58, and the opening / closing lid 116 is completely removed from the case 50. Since the opening / closing lid 116 is extracted while the case 50 is fitted in this way, the time can be shortened and the processing ability can be improved as compared with the case where the case 50 is extracted. When the empty case 50 is put on the holder 58, the case lock arm 110 is in a state of being swung downward by the case lock arm swinging motor 112.

  After fitting the empty case 50 from the outside of the holder 58, the case lock arm 110 is rotated upward by the operation of the case lock arm swinging motor 112 (moved to the position shown by the solid line in FIG. 5). Hold down the bottom surface 50c side. Thereafter, the suction chucks 78c and 78d release the case 50, and the case chuck 78 returns to the initial position (above the empty case supply conveyor 52).

  The case 50 is completely fitted from the tip 58e side of the holder 58, the case lock arm 110 is rotated upward to support the bottom surface 50c side of the case 50, and then the holder rotating servo motor 102 is operated to operate the holder. 58 and the case 50 are rotated together (by 90 degrees in the clockwise direction in FIG. 5 around the holder base shaft 100). At this time, the forklift 134 is in the raised position, and the case 50 is lowered onto the forklift 134. The forklift 134 is provided with a cutout so as not to interfere with the case lock arm 110. At this position, the case lock arm 110 is rotated and removed from the bottom surface 50 c of the case 50. Thereafter, the forklift 134 is lowered by the forklift lifting device 138. The holder 58 is stopped upward in a downward state, and as the case 50 is lowered, the bag-like container 2 housed in the holder 58 falls into the case 50 from the opening 58e at the tip of the holder 58 ( (Refer FIG.6 (d)). Although illustration of the bag-like container 2 is omitted in FIG. 6D, the empty case 50 becomes the actual case 54 at this point. In this embodiment, since the opening / closing lid 116 and its driving mechanism (the linear slider 118, the cylinder 130, etc.) are separated from the holder 58 and the case erecting means, the driving force of the case erecting means may be small, and the elevating speed Can be improved. In addition, the radius of rotation can be reduced.

  The case 54 is placed on the actual case discharge conveyor 56 at the position where the forklift 134 is lowered most. The actual case discharge conveyor 56 is a roller conveyor, and the fork of the forklift 134 is inserted between the rollers. The actual case discharge conveyor 56 and the forklift 134 do not interfere with each other. As shown in FIG. 6D, after the bag 54 is accommodated and the case 54 with the opening (54a at this time) facing upward is placed, the rollers of the actual case discharge conveyor 56 are rotated. The actual case 54 is discharged and sent to a sealing machine (not shown). In the above-described embodiment, the convex portion 140 is provided on the bottom surface 58c of the holder 58 in a direction crossing the both side portions 58a and 58b. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. An inclination gradually lowering from the left side of b) toward the tip may be provided, and the upper part 2b of the bag-like container 2 may be arranged on the high inclination side and the bottom part 2a may be arranged on the low side. In this case, the higher side of the bottom surface 58c on which the upper part 2b of the bag-like container 2 is placed corresponds to the container upper part mounting part. In short, the difference between the height of the container bottom 2a and the height of the container upper portion 2b when the bag-like container 2 is lying on the bottom surface 58c of the holder 58 is small. What is necessary is just to have the container upper part mounting part as a structure which a part becomes horizontal.

2 Bag-like container 2a Bottom of bag-like container 2b Upper part of bag-like container 50 Case (empty case)
50a Case opening 58 Holder 58c Holder bottom 60 Bag-like container transfer means 70 Case fitting means (case chuck)
140 Convex

Claims (2)

A holder for storing a bag-like container having a flat shape and enclosing a fluid content therein, and a plurality of bag-like containers are transferred to the holder and stored in a state lying on the holder Accommodates bag-like container transfer means, case fitting means for moving the case relative to the holder containing a plurality of bag-like containers and fitting the case to the outside of the holder, and the bag-like container In a boxing device provided with case erecting means for erecting the opening of the case upward with the holder fitted in the case,
The bag-shaped container has a bottom part for self-supporting, and has a shape in which the height of the container bottom part is higher than the height of the container upper part while lying on a horizontal plane,
The holder is configured by providing a height difference between a container upper placement portion on which the upper portion of the bag-like container is placed and a container bottom placement portion on which the bottom portion of the bag-like container is placed,
The bag-like container transfer means is configured such that the difference between the height of the container bottom and the height of the container upper portion in a state where the bottom side of the bag-like container faces the opening of the case and the bag-like container is lying on the holder. said to be smaller than the state of lying on a horizontal surface, it was placed in a holder, furthermore, packing apparatus according to claim Rukoto stacked bag-like container on top of the placed bag-like container into the holder.   The boxing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the container upper placement part is a convex part in a direction crossing both side parts of the holder provided on a bottom surface of the holder.

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