JP6022542B2 - 自動車用の熱調整装置 - Google Patents
自動車用の熱調整装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6022542B2 JP6022542B2 JP2014505529A JP2014505529A JP6022542B2 JP 6022542 B2 JP6022542 B2 JP 6022542B2 JP 2014505529 A JP2014505529 A JP 2014505529A JP 2014505529 A JP2014505529 A JP 2014505529A JP 6022542 B2 JP6022542 B2 JP 6022542B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cooling fluid
- air conditioning
- battery
- conditioning circuit
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
- B60H1/2221—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters arrangements of electric heaters for heating an intermediate liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00271—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
- B60H1/00278—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit for the battery
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H1/00899—Controlling the flow of liquid in a heat pump system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00271—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
- B60H2001/00307—Component temperature regulation using a liquid flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H2001/00949—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices comprising additional heating/cooling sources, e.g. second evaporator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H2001/3286—Constructional features
- B60H2001/3288—Additional heat source
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K11/00—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
- B60K11/02—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units with liquid cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K2001/003—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units
- B60K2001/005—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units the electric storage means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
− コンプレッサと、
− 少なくとも1つの主コンデンサと、
− 車両の室内で分配されることを目的とした内気流により横断される能力を有する、少なくとも1つのエバポレータと、
− 少なくとも1つの膨張器と、
を備える。
− 主コンデンサと膨張器との間に位置する第1の接続点、および/または、
− エバポレータと加熱ユニットとの間に位置する第2の接続点、によって実現される。
− 第1の接続点とバッテリとの間に配置された第1のバイパス弁および第1の膨張器と、
− バッテリと第2の接続点との間に配置された第2のバイパス弁および第2の膨張器と、を備える。
− 冷却流体を圧縮する能力を有するコンプレッサ1と、
− 自動車室内の暖房、換気および/または空調用の設備のハウジング内に配置され、かつ、ファンモータユニット19またはブロワ19によって動かされ、室内で分配されることが可能な内気流fiの加熱を可能にする、熱交換器により構成されている内部コンデンサ9と、
− 例えば三方弁13である切替器13と、
− ファンモータユニット21により動かされる外気流feにより横断される熱交換器により構成されている主コンデンサ3と、
− 主コンデンサ3を通過しないバイパス冷却流体の流路を定義することを可能とするバイパスライン14と、
− 膨張器7、例えば膨張弁7と、
− 自動車室内の暖房、換気および/または空調用の設備のハウジング内に配置され、内気流fiの冷却を可能にする熱交換器により構成されているエバポレータ5と、
− 冷却流体の加熱を可能にする能力を有する加熱ユニット11と、任意で、
− 冷却流体を保存する能力を有する保存容器15と、を備える。
Claims (6)
- 内部で冷却流体が循環する空調回路(A)を備える自動車用の熱調整装置であって、
− コンプレッサ(1)と、
− 少なくとも1つの主コンデンサ(3)と、
− 少なくとも1つのエバポレータ(5)と、
− 少なくとも1つの膨張器(7)と、
を備え、
前記空調回路(A)は、前記空調回路(A)内の冷却流体の流路に沿って前記コンプレッサ(1)の上流に位置する前記冷却流体用の加熱ユニット(11)によっても構成されており、
前記バッテリ(30)用の熱調整回路(B)が、前記エバポレータ(5)と並列に接続されており、
前記空調回路(A)と前記バッテリ(30)用の熱調整回路(B)とは、
− 前記主コンデンサ(3)と前記膨張器(7)との間に位置する第1の接続点(24)、および、
− 前記エバポレータ(5)と前記加熱ユニット(11)との間に位置する第2の接続点(25)、
で互いに接続されており、
前記熱調整回路(B)は、
− 前記第1の接続点(24)と前記バッテリ(30)との間に配置された第1のバイパス弁(32)および第1の膨張器(34)、および、
− 前記バッテリ(30)と前記第2の接続点(25)との間に配置された第2のバイパス弁(36)および第2の膨張器(38)、を備える、
ことを特徴とする熱調整装置。 - 前記加熱ユニット(11)は、電熱装置である、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱調整装置。
- 前記電熱装置は、輻射式電気ヒータである、ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の熱調整装置。
- 前記輻射式電気ヒータは、3.5kWの最大出力を有する、ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の熱調整装置。
- 前記空調回路(A)は、主コンデンサ(3)を迂回することを可能とする切替器(13)によっても構成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の熱調整装置。
- 前記空調回路(A)は、前記車両の室内で分配されることを目的とした内気流(fi)を加熱する能力を有する内部コンデンサ(9)によっても構成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の熱調整装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1101230A FR2974327B1 (fr) | 2011-04-20 | 2011-04-20 | Dispositif de conditionnement thermique d'un vehicule automobile |
FR11/01230 | 2011-04-20 | ||
PCT/EP2012/001647 WO2012143115A1 (fr) | 2011-04-20 | 2012-04-17 | Dispositif de conditionnement thermique d'un vehicule automobile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014511801A JP2014511801A (ja) | 2014-05-19 |
JP6022542B2 true JP6022542B2 (ja) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=46017774
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014505529A Active JP6022542B2 (ja) | 2011-04-20 | 2012-04-17 | 自動車用の熱調整装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2699433B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6022542B2 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2974327B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012143115A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3001413B1 (fr) * | 2013-01-31 | 2016-01-15 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Dispositif de conditionnement thermique pour vehicule automobile et installation de chauffage, ventilation et/ou climatisation correspondante |
FR3004387B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-11 | 2016-07-29 | Renault Sa | Systeme de regulation thermique de l'habitacle d'un vehicule electrique |
FR3052856B1 (fr) * | 2016-06-21 | 2019-06-14 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Boucle de circulation d’un fluide refrigerant pour vehicule |
CN109808448B (zh) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-09-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种空调系统及其控制方法和汽车 |
FR3097472A1 (fr) | 2019-06-19 | 2020-12-25 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Procédé de contrôle d’un circuit de conditionnement thermique d’un véhicule automobile |
CN113682107B (zh) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-07-25 | 岚图汽车科技有限公司 | 一种新能源汽车整车热管理系统 |
KR102577144B1 (ko) * | 2022-01-12 | 2023-09-11 | 에스트라오토모티브시스템 주식회사 | 자동차용 히트펌프 시스템 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3344998C2 (de) * | 1983-12-13 | 1986-02-13 | Audi AG, 8070 Ingolstadt | Klimaanlage |
JPH10119553A (ja) * | 1996-10-14 | 1998-05-12 | Calsonic Corp | 自動車用空気調和装置 |
DE69734308T2 (de) * | 1996-11-15 | 2006-06-14 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | Fahrzeugklimaanlage |
JP3815302B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-12 | 2006-08-30 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用空調装置 |
JP2003279222A (ja) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 冷蔵庫 |
JP2007069733A (ja) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-22 | Valeo Thermal Systems Japan Corp | 車両用空調装置を利用した発熱体冷却システム |
DE102008035216A1 (de) * | 2008-04-19 | 2009-10-22 | Daimler Ag | Kühlanordnung und Verfahren zum Kühlen eines temperaturempfindlichen Aggregats eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102009043316A1 (de) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-03-31 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Verfahren zur Steuerung der Innenraumtemperatur eines elektrisch betriebenen Fahrzeugs und Klimaanlagensystem |
-
2011
- 2011-04-20 FR FR1101230A patent/FR2974327B1/fr active Active
-
2012
- 2012-04-17 JP JP2014505529A patent/JP6022542B2/ja active Active
- 2012-04-17 WO PCT/EP2012/001647 patent/WO2012143115A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-04-17 EP EP12717188.2A patent/EP2699433B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2974327A1 (fr) | 2012-10-26 |
JP2014511801A (ja) | 2014-05-19 |
EP2699433A1 (fr) | 2014-02-26 |
WO2012143115A1 (fr) | 2012-10-26 |
EP2699433B1 (fr) | 2020-07-08 |
FR2974327B1 (fr) | 2014-02-28 |
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