JP6012522B2 - Packing material - Google Patents

Packing material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6012522B2
JP6012522B2 JP2013061701A JP2013061701A JP6012522B2 JP 6012522 B2 JP6012522 B2 JP 6012522B2 JP 2013061701 A JP2013061701 A JP 2013061701A JP 2013061701 A JP2013061701 A JP 2013061701A JP 6012522 B2 JP6012522 B2 JP 6012522B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
packed
pair
receiving
portions
objects
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2013061701A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2014184975A (en
Inventor
聖 古川
聖 古川
雅宣 馬場
雅宣 馬場
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Kasei Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Kasei Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Kasei Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Kasei Co Ltd
Priority to JP2013061701A priority Critical patent/JP6012522B2/en
Publication of JP2014184975A publication Critical patent/JP2014184975A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6012522B2 publication Critical patent/JP6012522B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Description

本発明は、被梱包物を複数個立てた姿勢で一方向に沿って並置して好適に梱包するための梱包材に関する。   The present invention relates to a packaging material for suitably packing a plurality of articles to be packed in a juxtaposed manner along one direction.

従来から、産業機械の部品や車両部品等の被梱包物を輸送する際には、梱包コスト、物流コスト等を抑えるため、なにがしかの梱包材を使用して、多数の被梱包物をひとまとめに梱包することが一般的である。   Conventionally, when transporting packed items such as parts of industrial machines and vehicle parts, in order to reduce packing costs and logistics costs, several packing materials are used together to reduce packing costs and logistics costs. It is common to pack.

被梱包物が板状ないしパネル状等の、立ち姿勢を維持することが難しい物品あるいは倒れやすい物品である場合についても、特許文献1、2等に見られるように、箱形の梱包材を用い、一定数の被梱包物を箱内に立てた姿勢で並置して梱包するようにしている。より詳しくは、箱形梱包材の底部や両側端部に収容個数に合わせて溝形部(係合部、嵌合部等)を設け、この溝形部に各被梱包物の下端部や両側端部を上から落とし込むようにして嵌め込んで各被梱包物を実質的に三点ないし四点で支持するようになし、その後バンドによる締め付けなどを行うようにしている。   Use a box-shaped packing material, as seen in Patent Documents 1 and 2, etc., even when the packaged item is a plate-like or panel-like article that is difficult to maintain a standing posture or an article that easily falls over. A certain number of objects to be packed are juxtaposed and packed in a posture standing in a box. More specifically, a groove portion (engagement portion, fitting portion, etc.) is provided at the bottom and both side end portions of the box-shaped packing material in accordance with the accommodation number, and the lower end portion and both sides of each packaged item are provided in this groove shape portion. The end parts are fitted so as to be dropped from above, and each packaged article is supported substantially at three or four points, and then tightened by a band or the like.

特開2012−76808号公報JP 2012-76808 A 特開2004−131122号公報JP 2004-131122 A

しかしながら、特許文献1、2に見られるような梱包材にあっては、次のような解消すべき課題があった。   However, the packaging materials as shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2 have the following problems to be solved.

(1)一定数(梱包可能な最大個数)の被梱包物を梱包することしか想定していないため、梱包する被梱包物の個数を調整することが難しく、また、前記一定数より少ない個数を梱包すると、なにかと支障が出やすい。   (1) Since it is assumed that only a certain number (the maximum number that can be packed) of packed objects is packed, it is difficult to adjust the number of packed objects to be packed. When packing, it is easy to get in trouble.

(2)多数の被梱包物を一つずつ、その底部や両側端部を上から溝形部に嵌め込んで係止させる必要があるため、比較的大きなパネル状物品等を梱包することは難しく、仮に可能だとしても、多大な手間と労力がかかる。   (2) It is difficult to pack a relatively large panel-shaped article or the like because a large number of items to be packed need to be locked by fitting the bottom and both side ends into the groove-shaped portion from above. Even if it is possible, it takes a lot of time and effort.

(3)被梱包物として略平板状の物品しか考慮されていないため、板材を例えば弧状に湾曲させたもの等は同手法では梱包することはできず、できたとしても、積載効率が極めて悪くなってしまう。   (3) Since only a substantially flat article is considered as an article to be packaged, for example, an arcuately bent plate material cannot be packed by the same method, and even if it can, the loading efficiency is extremely poor. turn into.

本発明は、かかる課題に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、立ち姿勢を維持することが難しい物品あるいは倒れやすい物品を複数個立てた姿勢で梱包することを前提として、梱包個数を容易に調整することができるとともに、比較的大きくて湾曲した物品等でも積載効率を上げて梱包コストを低く抑えながら、輸送時等における被梱包物の倒れ込み等を確実に防止することのできる梱包材を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to pack the number of articles that are difficult to maintain in a standing position or are packed in a standing position. Packaging that can easily adjust the load, and can reliably prevent the fall of packed items during transportation, etc. To provide materials.

前記目的を達成すべく、本発明に係る梱包材は、基本的には、被梱包物を複数個立てた姿勢で一方向に並置して梱包するようにされ、ベース部材と、一対の受け部材とを備える。前記ベース部材は、前記並置された各被梱包物における下部の左右両端部を支持する支持部が一方向に沿って個数並設され、前記一対の受け部材は、前記複数個の被梱包物が一方向に倒れ込むことを抑えるべく、前記複数個の被梱包物のうちの前記一方向に沿った少なくとも一方端に配置された前記被梱包物の両側端部を受け止められるように、前記並置される被梱包物の個数に応じた位置の対向する前記支持部に着脱自在に装着されるように構成されていることを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the packing material according to the present invention is basically configured such that a plurality of objects to be packed are arranged side by side in a standing posture, and a base member and a pair of receiving members. With. The base member includes a plurality of support portions arranged in parallel along one direction to support the lower left and right ends of the juxtaposed packages, and the pair of receiving members includes the plurality of packages. In order to suppress falling down in one direction, the side-by-side ends of the packaged objects arranged at at least one end along the one direction among the plurality of packaged objects are arranged side by side. The present invention is characterized in that it is configured to be detachably attached to the opposing support portions at positions corresponding to the number of items to be packed.

本発明の梱包材を用いて被梱包物を梱包するにあたっては、例えば、一対の受け部材を、ベース部材に並設された支持部のうちの、梱包すべき被梱包物の個数に対応した支持部に装着しておく。具体的には、例えば、ベース部材に支持部が10個(これが梱包可能な最大個数とする)並設されているのに対し、梱包すべき被梱包物の個数が7個である場合には、例えば、ベース部材における前から数えて7番目の支持部に一対の受け部材を装着する。   When packing an object to be packed using the packing material of the present invention, for example, a pair of receiving members is supported corresponding to the number of objects to be packed among the support portions arranged side by side on the base member. Attach to the part. Specifically, for example, when 10 support portions are provided in parallel on the base member (this is the maximum number that can be packed), but the number of objects to be packed is 7 For example, a pair of receiving members are attached to the seventh support portion counted from the front in the base member.

次に、最初(1個目)の被梱包物をベース部材の前から7番目の支持部に装着された一対の受け部材まで運び入れ、倒れ込まないようにその両側端部を左右一対の受け部材(の受止部)に受け止めさせる(立ち姿勢を維持できる場合は、当接させるだけでよい)。   Next, the first (first) article to be packed is carried to the pair of receiving members attached to the seventh support portion from the front of the base member, and the both end portions thereof are received by the pair of left and right receiving portions so as not to fall down. It is received by the member (the receiving portion thereof) (if the standing posture can be maintained, it is only necessary to contact it).

続いて、(2個目)の被梱包物を、ベース部材の前から6番目の支持部にまで運び入れ、1個目の被梱包物との間に緩衝材等を介装させた状態で、1個目の被梱包物に寄り添わせるか寄り掛からせるようにして1個目の前側に並べ置く。   Subsequently, the (second) packaged item is carried to the sixth support part from the front of the base member and a cushioning material or the like is interposed between the first packaged item and the first packaged item. Arrange them on the front side of the first one so that they can snuggle or lean against the first item to be packed.

同様にして3個目から7個目の被梱包物を、ベース部材の前から5番目〜1番目の支持部にまで運び入れ、先に並べ置かれた被梱包物との間に緩衝材等を介装させた状態で、先に並べ置かれた被梱包物に寄り添わせるか寄り掛からせるようにしてそれらの前側に並べ置く。   Similarly, the third to seventh objects to be packed are carried from the front of the base member to the fifth to first support parts, and the cushioning material or the like is placed between the objects to be packed in advance. In the state where they are installed, they are placed in front of them so that they can snuggle or lean against the objects to be packed that have been placed in advance.

梱包すべき7個の被梱包物が並置された後は、最後(7個目)の被梱包物の前側に別の押さえ部材あるいは先に用いた左右一対の受け部材と同種の受け部材で被梱包物の前側を押さえるまたは受け止める。   After the seven objects to be packed are juxtaposed, the other (seventh) object to be packed is covered with another holding member or a receiving member of the same type as the pair of left and right receiving members used earlier. Hold or catch the front of the package.

このように本発明の梱包材では、一方向に沿って並置された複数の被梱包物のうちの一方向に沿った少なくとも一方端に位置しているもののみを左右一対の受け部材で受け止めるようにされ、かつ、ベース部材の各支持部には一対の受け部材が着脱自在に装着されるようになっているので、梱包する被梱包物の個数を調整するには、一対の受け部材の装着位置を変えればよい。すなわち、ベース部材に設けられた支持部のうちの、梱包すべき個数に対応した支持部(前から何番目かで判断する)に受け部材を装着すればよいので、梱包する被梱包物の個数を容易に調整することができる。   As described above, in the packing material according to the present invention, only a pair of left and right receiving members that are positioned at at least one end along one direction among a plurality of objects to be packed juxtaposed along one direction are received. In addition, since a pair of receiving members are detachably attached to each support portion of the base member, the pair of receiving members are attached to adjust the number of items to be packed. Change the position. That is, among the support portions provided on the base member, it is only necessary to attach the receiving member to the support portion corresponding to the number to be packed (determined by what number from the front). Can be adjusted easily.

また、従来のように、多数の被梱包物を個別に、その底部や両側端部を上から溝形部に嵌め込んで係止させる場合に比べて、本発明の梱包材では、最初の1個目だけ受け部材に受け止めさせておけば、残りは先に並べ置かれた被梱包物との間に緩衝材等を介装させた状態で、先に並べ置かれた被梱包物に寄り添わせるか寄り掛からせるようにしてそれらの前側に並べ置けばよいので、被梱包物が比較的大きなパネル状物品等でも比較的容易に梱包することができる。   In addition, as compared with the conventional case in which a large number of objects to be packed are individually engaged with the bottom portion and both side end portions from above to engage with the groove portion, the first packing material of the present invention is 1 If only the first item is received by the receiving member, the rest will be placed close to the item to be packaged in advance with a cushioning material or the like interposed between the items to be packed in advance. Since it is sufficient to arrange them on the front side so that they can be leaned or leaned, even a panel-shaped article having a relatively large package can be packed relatively easily.

さらに、被梱包物が板材を弧状に湾曲させたようなものである場合は、従来の梱包材では梱包することが困難であったが、本発明の梱包材では、各被梱包物を一方向にオーバーラップさせる(重なり合わせる)ことができるので、容易に梱包できるだけでなく、高い積載効率を得ることができる。   Furthermore, when the packaged item is like a plate material curved in an arc shape, it has been difficult to package with the conventional packaging material, but with the packaging material of the present invention, each packaged item is unidirectional. Can be overlapped (overlapped), so that not only can they be easily packed, but also high loading efficiency can be obtained.

本発明に係る梱包材のより好ましい態様としては、同一構成の前記ベース部材を複数個備え、各ベース部材が一方向に順次連結されるように構成される。   As a more preferable aspect of the packing material according to the present invention, a plurality of the base members having the same configuration are provided, and the base members are sequentially connected in one direction.

ここで、例えば、一つのベース部材に支持部が10個(これが梱包可能な最大個数とする)並設されているのに対し、梱包すべき被梱包物の個数が17個であるとする。この場合には、上記のように同一構成の2個のベース部材を連結する。これにより、支持部が一方向に全部で20個並設されたベース部材が確保される。   Here, for example, it is assumed that ten support parts are arranged in parallel on one base member (this is the maximum number that can be packed), whereas the number of objects to be packed is seventeen. In this case, two base members having the same configuration are connected as described above. As a result, a base member in which a total of 20 support portions are arranged in one direction is secured.

次に、上述したように、左右一対の受け部材を、ベース部材に並設された20個の支持部のうちの、梱包すべき被梱包物の個数に対応した支持部(前側のベース部材の前から17番目=後側のベース部材の前から7番目)に装着し、該装着された受け部材に最初(1個目)の被梱包物を受け止めさせ、その後は、2個目から17個目の被梱包物を、先に並べ置かれた被梱包物との間に緩衝材等を介装させた状態で、先に並べ置かれた被梱包物に寄り添わせるか寄り掛からせるようにしてそれらの前側に並べ置くようにされる。   Next, as described above, the pair of left and right receiving members is a support portion corresponding to the number of objects to be packed among the 20 support portions arranged in parallel with the base member (the front side base member). 17th from the front = seventh from the front of the rear base member), and the received receiving member receives the first (first) packaged item, and then the second to 17th. The item to be packed can be brought close to or leaned against the item to be packaged first, with a cushioning material or the like interposed between the item to be packaged first. And put them in front of them.

このようにされることにより、一つの一対の受け部材のみで、梱包可能な被梱包物の個数を増加でき、利便性が向上する。   By doing in this way, the number of the to-be-packed things can be increased only by one pair of receiving members, and the convenience improves.

このようなベース部材は、相互に水平線を対称軸とした鏡面対称形状に作製された左側ベース部分と右側ベース部分とからなり、それらが左右方向に所定間隔をあけて平行に並置された構成とされていてもよい。   Such a base member is composed of a left base portion and a right base portion made in a mirror-symmetric shape with a horizontal line as an axis of symmetry, and they are juxtaposed in parallel at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction. May be.

ベース部材は、被梱包物における下部の左右両端部を支持する支持部が一方向に沿って適宜個数並設されれば、上記のような左右分離型でも左右一体型でもよいが、左右分離型の方が左右一体型に比べて、左側ベース部分と右側ベース部分との間の部分を不要にできるので幅方向の寸法を相当短くすることが可能となり、占有スペースや重量が小さくなって運搬や設置を行いやすくなる、素材原料が少なくて済む等の利点が得られる。   The base member may be a left-right separated type or a left-right separated type as long as a suitable number of support portions supporting the left and right ends of the lower part of the package are arranged in one direction. Compared to the left and right integrated type, the part between the left base part and the right base part can be made unnecessary, so the dimensions in the width direction can be considerably shortened. Advantages such as easier installation and fewer raw materials are obtained.

本発明に係る梱包材のより好ましい態様として、支持部に着脱自在に装着する装着部、及び、被梱包物の側端部を受け止める受止部が設けられる。ここで、各受け部材に設けられた装着部は、上下方向に反転させることにより、前記対向する一対の支持部のいずれの支持部にも着脱自在に装着するように形成された一対の装着部であり、受止部は、前記対向する一対の支持部のうち一方の支持部に装着された状態と、前記対向する一対の支持部のうち他方側の支持部に上下方向に反転させて装着された状態とにおいて、前記被梱包物の側端部を受け止めるように形成された単一の受止部であることが好ましい。   As a more preferable aspect of the packing material according to the present invention, a mounting portion that is detachably mounted on the support portion and a receiving portion that receives a side end portion of the packaged item are provided. Here, the mounting portion provided in each receiving member is a pair of mounting portions formed so as to be detachably mounted on any of the pair of opposing support portions by being inverted in the vertical direction. The receiving part is mounted in a state where it is attached to one support part of the pair of opposed support parts and to the other support part of the pair of opposed support parts in the vertical direction. It is preferable that it is the single receiving part formed so that the side edge part of the said to-be-packaged item might be received in the state made.

この態様によれば、受け部材を適切な位置に安定して装着することができ、受け部材の受止部で被梱包物の側端部を確実に受け止めることができる。さらに、受け部材を上下反転させたものを対向する支持部に装着される受け部材として用いることができ、被梱包物はその左右両側端部を同一形状の受止部で同一態様で受け止められるので、左右が均等にバランス良く支持され、倒れ込みが確実に防がれる。   According to this aspect, the receiving member can be stably mounted at an appropriate position, and the side end portion of the object to be packed can be reliably received by the receiving portion of the receiving member. Furthermore, the receiving member can be used as a receiving member that is mounted on the opposite support portion with the receiving member turned upside down, and the left and right side ends of the object to be packed can be received in the same manner by the same shape receiving portion. The left and right sides are supported evenly in a well-balanced manner, and falling down is reliably prevented.

本発明に係る梱包材のより好ましい態様として、前記左右一対の受け部材は、同一寸法形状に作製される。この態様によれば、左右の受け部材を製造するための成形型等が1種類で済み、梱包材の製造コストを低く抑えることができる。   As a more preferable aspect of the packaging material according to the present invention, the pair of left and right receiving members are produced in the same size and shape. According to this aspect, only one type of mold or the like for manufacturing the left and right receiving members is required, and the manufacturing cost of the packaging material can be kept low.

本発明に係る梱包材のより好ましい態様として、前記ベース部材に並設された支持部のうちの特定の支持部と、前記受け部材とには、相互に嵌合する誤配置防止用の嵌合部が設けられている。   As a more preferable aspect of the packaging material according to the present invention, the specific support portion of the support portions provided in parallel to the base member and the receiving member are fitted to each other to prevent misplacement. Is provided.

このようにされることにより、例えば、奇数個数は梱包しないとの決まりがあったとするならば、ベース部材に並設された支持部のうちの前から偶数番目のものだけに誤配置防止用の嵌合凹部を設けるとともに、受け部材に前記凹部に嵌合する嵌合凸部を設けておけば、受け部材を誤った支持部(奇数番目)に装着しようとしても嵌合凸部が嵌り込む凹部がないので、装着できず、これにより、受け部材の誤配置、すなわち、梱包個数を間違えることを防止できる。   By doing so, for example, if there is a rule that an odd number will not be packed, only the even ones from the front of the support parts arranged in parallel to the base member will be used for preventing misplacement. A concave portion into which the fitting convex portion fits even if the fitting member is provided with a fitting convex portion that fits into the concave portion, even if it is intended to mount the receiving member on the wrong support portion (odd number). Therefore, it is not possible to mount the receiving member, thereby preventing the receiving member from being misplaced, that is, the wrong number of packages.

本発明によれば、立ち姿勢を維持することが難しい物品あるいは倒れやすい被梱包物を複数個立てた姿勢で梱包する場合であっても、被梱包物の梱包個数を容易に調整することができるとともに、比較的大きくて湾曲した物品等でも積載効率を上げて梱包コストを低く抑えながら、輸送時等における被梱包物の倒れ込み等を確実に防止することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to easily adjust the number of packages to be packed even when packing a plurality of articles that are difficult to maintain in a standing position or a plurality of packages that are likely to fall down in a standing position. At the same time, it is possible to reliably prevent the fall of the article to be packed during transportation or the like while increasing the loading efficiency and keeping the packaging cost low even with relatively large and curved articles.

本発明に係る梱包材の一実施形態(実施例1、2、3)の梱包対象とされる被梱包物を示し、(A)は後方斜視図、(B)は平面図、(C)は後面図。The packing material used as the packing object of one Embodiment (Example 1, 2, 3) which concerns on this invention is shown, (A) is a back perspective view, (B) is a top view, (C) is Rear view. 実施例1の梱包材を用いて被梱包物を並置した状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which arranged the to-be-packaged object side by side using the packing material of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の左受け部材を被梱包物と共に示し、(A)は平面図、(B)は部分切欠斜視図。The left receiving member of Example 1 is shown with a to-be-packaged object, (A) is a top view, (B) is a partial notch perspective view. 実施例1の右受け部材を被梱包物と共に示し、(A)は平面図、(B)は部分切欠斜視図。The right receiving member of Example 1 is shown with a to-be-packaged object, (A) is a top view, (B) is a partial notch perspective view. 実施例2の梱包材の説明に供される斜視図。FIG. 6 is a perspective view used for explaining a packaging material of Example 2. 実施例3の梱包材の説明に供される斜視図。The perspective view with which it uses for description of the packing material of Example 3. FIG. 実施例3で用いられる受け部材をベース部材の一部と共に示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the receiving member used in Example 3 with a part of base member.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る梱包材の一実施形態の梱包対象とされる被梱包物を示し、(A)は後方斜視図、(B)は平面図、(C)は後面図である。   FIG. 1: shows the to-be-packaged object used as the packing object of one Embodiment of the packaging material which concerns on this invention, (A) is a back perspective view, (B) is a top view, (C) is a rear view.

図示の被梱包物Pは、板状材を折曲成形したもので、左右対称形状とされており、弧状に湾曲した正面部Paと、該正面部Paの両端から若干折り曲げられて後方に向けて延伸された側面部Pbと、該側面部Pbの上部からさらに後方に延長された後延長部Pcとを有し、正面部Paの下部の左右側端部近くから側面部Pbの下端部全域(左右両側下隅部周辺Pd)は次第に急峻となる曲線の丸みが付けられている。また、倒れ込み防止のため、後述する梱包材1の左右一対の受け部材30、30により受け止められるのは、側面部Pbの垂直な後端面Peとなっている。   The illustrated packaged item P is formed by bending a plate-like material, and has a bilaterally symmetric shape. The front part Pa is curved in an arc shape, and is slightly bent from both ends of the front part Pa and directed backward. And a rear extension Pc extending further rearward from the upper part of the side part Pb, and from the vicinity of the left and right side end parts of the lower part of the front part Pa to the entire lower end part of the side part Pb. (Periphery Pd around the left and right sides) is gradually rounded with a sharp curve. Further, in order to prevent falling, the vertical rear end surface Pe of the side surface portion Pb is received by a pair of left and right receiving members 30 and 30 of the packing material 1 described later.

図2〜図7は、本発明に係る梱包材の一実施形態(実施例1、実施例2、実施例3等)の説明に供される図であり、各図において、同一構成部分、同一機能部分、あるいは、対応関係にある部分には共通の符号ないし関連した符号(数字に「’」等)が付されている。   FIGS. 2-7 is a figure used for description of one Embodiment (Example 1, Example 2, Example 3 etc.) of the packing material based on this invention, In each figure, the same component part and the same A common part or a related part (numerical symbols such as “′”) is attached to the functional part or the part having a correspondence relationship.

なお、本明細書において、上下、左右、前後等の位置、方向を表わす記述は、便宜上、図2の方向矢印表示を基準としており、実際に現場で使用される位置、方向を指すとは限らない。   In this specification, for the sake of convenience, descriptions of positions and directions such as up and down, left and right, and front and rear are based on the directional arrow display in FIG. 2 and do not always refer to positions and directions that are actually used in the field. Absent.

〔実施例1〕
図2は、実施例1の梱包材に被梱包物Pを並置した状態を示す斜視図(梱包材を見せるため被梱包物Pは細い仮想線で描かれている)、図3、図4は、それぞれ実施例1の左受け部材と右受け部材とを被梱包物と共に示し、(A)は平面図、(B)は斜視図である。
[Example 1]
2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the article to be packaged P is juxtaposed on the packaging material of Example 1 (the article to be packaged P is drawn with a thin imaginary line to show the packaging material), FIG. 3 and FIG. The left receiving member and the right receiving member of Example 1 are shown together with the items to be packed, (A) is a plan view, and (B) is a perspective view.

本実施例の梱包材1は、立ち姿勢を維持することが難しいか、あるいは倒れやすい図1に示される如くの湾曲した被梱包物Pを複数個立てた姿勢で順次緩衝材等を介して一方向に寄り添わせるか寄り掛からせるように並置して梱包するようにされ、ベース部材10と、左右一対の受け部材30、30、末端受け部材60とを備える。   The packing material 1 of the present embodiment is difficult to maintain a standing posture or is easy to fall down. A plurality of curved packages P as shown in FIG. The base member 10, a pair of left and right receiving members 30, 30, and a terminal receiving member 60 are provided.

前記ベース部材10、左右一対の受け部材30は、被梱包物Pに対して適宜の緩衝性を備え、かつ所要の機械的強度を有する任意の材料により作ることができる。好ましくは、成形の容易性や軽量性の観点から、発泡樹脂成形品が好適であり、より好ましくは型内発泡成形品である。樹脂材料としては、熱可塑性樹脂が好適であり、ポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂(例えば、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂等)、ポリエステル系樹脂(例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート等)、ポリカーボネート系樹脂、ポリ乳酸系樹脂などが挙げられる。なかでも、ポリスチレンとポリエチレンとを含む複合樹脂を用いることが好ましい。発泡体の倍率は、梱包しようとする薄板状部品の重量や形状等を勘案して適宜設定すればよいが、緩衝性がよく、軽量で経済的である点から、好ましくは40〜60倍程度、より好ましくは50倍(0.33g/L)程度である。   The base member 10 and the pair of left and right receiving members 30 can be made of any material having an appropriate buffering property with respect to the packaged object P and having a required mechanical strength. A foamed resin molded product is preferable from the viewpoint of ease of molding and light weight, and an in-mold foam molded product is more preferable. As the resin material, a thermoplastic resin is preferable, and a polystyrene resin, a polyolefin resin (for example, polypropylene resin, polyethylene resin, etc.), a polyester resin (for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, etc.) ), Polycarbonate resin, polylactic acid resin and the like. Among these, it is preferable to use a composite resin containing polystyrene and polyethylene. The magnification of the foam may be appropriately set in consideration of the weight, shape, etc. of the thin plate-like component to be packed, but is preferably about 40 to 60 times from the viewpoint of good cushioning, light weight and economical. More preferably, it is about 50 times (0.33 g / L).

ベース部材10は、相互に水平線を対称軸とした鏡面対称(180°回転対称)形状に作製された左側ベース部分10Lと右側ベース部分10Rとからなり、それらが図示されていない位置決め係止部材等により左右方向に所定間隔をあけて平行に並置された構成となっている。   The base member 10 includes a left base portion 10L and a right base portion 10R, which are manufactured in a mirror-symmetrical (180 ° rotationally symmetric) shape with a horizontal line as an axis of symmetry. Therefore, it is configured to be juxtaposed in parallel at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction.

左側ベース部分10Lと右側ベース部分10Rには、被梱包物Pにおける左右両下隅部周辺(両側端部)Pdを支持する支持部20が前後方向(一方向)に沿って適宜個数並設されている。詳しくは、各ベース部分10L、10Rには、計9個の支持部が並設されているが、図示のように前から2番目と3番目の支持部間20−20に末端受け部材60(後述)が装着されるので、被梱包物Pの最大並置個数は6個である。なお、後述する第2実施例では、本実施例1と同じベース部材10L、10Rを複数個備え、各ベース部材が前後方向(一方向)に順次連結するようにされるので、最大並置個数は相当増やすことができる。   The left base portion 10L and the right base portion 10R are provided with an appropriate number of support portions 20 that support the left and right lower corner portions (both end portions) Pd of the packaged object P along the front-rear direction (one direction). Yes. Specifically, each of the base portions 10L and 10R is provided with a total of nine support portions. However, as shown in the drawing, the end receiving member 60 ( As will be described later, the maximum number of juxtaposed items P is six. In the second embodiment to be described later, the same base members 10L and 10R as in the first embodiment are provided, and each base member is sequentially connected in the front-rear direction (one direction). It can be increased considerably.

各支持部20は、一方向の長さが同じTとされ、共通の基底部11と、この基底部11の内端側に設けられた細長い平板状の細長板状段部13と、被梱包物Pの下隅部周辺Pdを受ける傾斜面部14(内端側は細長板状段部13と同じ高さ)と、この傾斜面部14の外端寄りに立設された所定の幅と高さを有する壁状部15と、この壁状部15に連設された柱状部16とを備える。   Each support portion 20 has the same length T in one direction, a common base portion 11, an elongated flat plate-like step portion 13 provided on the inner end side of the base portion 11, and a package An inclined surface portion 14 (inner end side is the same height as the elongated plate-like step portion 13) that receives the lower corner portion Pd of the object P, and a predetermined width and height that are erected near the outer end of the inclined surface portion 14 The wall-shaped part 15 which has and the columnar part 16 connected with this wall-shaped part 15 are provided.

左側ベース部分10Lと右側ベース部分10R(以下,ベース部材10L、10Rと記すことがある)に設けられた各壁状部15、15は平面視で「ハ」の字状に後端側が外側に開いて(傾斜して)柱状部16と一体化されており、この壁状部15の後端側(柱状部16との合体部)には傾斜面部14に連なって被梱包物Pの側面部Pbの垂直な後端面Peの下部を受ける垂直面部17が形成されている。   Each of the wall-like portions 15 and 15 provided in the left base portion 10L and the right base portion 10R (hereinafter, may be referred to as base members 10L and 10R) has a “C” shape in plan view, and the rear end side is outward. Opened (inclined) and integrated with the columnar part 16, and the side part of the article P to be packaged is connected to the inclined surface part 14 on the rear end side of the wall-shaped part 15 (the united part with the columnar part 16). A vertical surface portion 17 for receiving a lower portion of the vertical rear end surface Pe of Pb is formed.

一方、左右一対の受け部材30、30は、並置された複数個の被梱包物Pが前後方向(一方向)に倒れ込むことを抑えるべく、複数個の被梱包物Pのうちの前端及び/又は後端(後述するが、本例では後端)に配置される被梱包物P、すなわち、一方向に沿った少なくとも一方端に配置された前被梱包物Pの左右両側面部Pb(の垂直な後端面Pe)を受け止められるように、並置される被梱包物の個数(図面では4個)に応じた位置の対向するベース部材10L、10Rに並設された支持部20に着脱自在に装着されるようになっている。すなわち、本実施形態では、各支持部20が、受け部材30に着脱自在に装着されるように構成されている。   On the other hand, the pair of left and right receiving members 30 and 30 is configured to prevent the plurality of objects to be packed P arranged side by side from falling in the front-rear direction (one direction) and / or the front end of the plurality of objects to be packed P and / or. The article to be packaged P arranged at the rear end (which will be described later, the rear end in this example), that is, the left and right side surfaces Pb of the front article to be packaged P arranged at least at one end along one direction The rear end face Pe) is detachably attached to the support portions 20 arranged in parallel with the opposing base members 10L and 10R at positions corresponding to the number of objects to be packed (four in the drawing) arranged in parallel. It has become so. That is, in the present embodiment, each support portion 20 is configured to be detachably attached to the receiving member 30.

ここで、各受け部材30は、図2および3に示すように、上下方向に反転させることにより、対向する一対の支持部20,20のいずれの左右支持部20,20にも着脱自在に係合もしくは嵌合する(装着する)ように形成された一対の凹溝状装着部32,32が設けられている。さらに、各受け部材30には、対向する一対の支持部20,20のうち一方の支持部(右側の支持部)20に装着された状態と、対向する一対の支持部20,20のうち他方側の支持部(左側支持部)20に上下方向に反転させて装着された状態とにおいて、被梱包物Pの側面部(側端部)Pbを受け止めるように形成された単一の受止部35と、が設けられている。   Here, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, each receiving member 30 is detachably engaged with any of the left and right support portions 20, 20 of the pair of opposed support portions 20, 20 by being inverted in the vertical direction. A pair of concave groove-shaped mounting portions 32, 32 formed so as to be fitted or fitted (mounted) are provided. Further, each receiving member 30 is mounted on one support portion (right support portion) 20 of the pair of opposing support portions 20 and 20, and the other of the pair of support portions 20 and 20 facing each other. A single receiving portion formed so as to receive a side surface portion (side end portion) Pb of the article to be packed P in a state where the side supporting portion (left side supporting portion) 20 is inverted and mounted in the vertical direction. 35 is provided.

詳細には、左右一対の受け部材30、30は、上面側及び下面側にそれぞれ凹凸のある概略段付き直方体形状とされ、その下半分と上半分には、ベース部材10L、10Rに並設された各支持部20の壁状部15に挿脱自在に嵌合する凹溝状装着部32、及び、被梱包物Pの左右両側面部Pb(の垂直な後端面Pe)を受け止める、前記各支持部20の垂直面部17に連なる垂直面部からなる受止部35が設けられている。   Specifically, the pair of left and right receiving members 30 and 30 have a substantially stepped rectangular parallelepiped shape with irregularities on the upper surface side and the lower surface side, and the lower half and the upper half are arranged in parallel with the base members 10L and 10R. Further, each of the above-mentioned supports that receives the recessed groove-shaped mounting portion 32 that is removably fitted to the wall-shaped portion 15 of each support portion 20 and the left and right side surface portions Pb (vertical rear end surface Pe) of the article P to be packed. The receiving part 35 which consists of a vertical surface part connected to the vertical surface part 17 of the part 20 is provided.

より詳細には、図3、図4に示される如くに、受け部材30は、高さ方向中央部が切欠厚板状の基体部31となっており、この基体部31から上下に、平面視で壁状部15より内側に柱状突出部36、36、平面視で壁状部15より外側の前後に柱状突出部37、37、38、38が突設されている。   More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the receiving member 30 has a base portion 31 having a notch thick plate shape at the center in the height direction. The columnar protrusions 36 and 36 are provided on the inner side of the wall-like part 15, and the columnar protrusions 37, 37, 38 and 38 are provided on the front and rear sides of the wall-like part 15 in a plan view.

凹溝状装着部32は、基体部31と柱状突出部36、38とで画成され、壁状部15に上から挿脱自在に嵌合するようになっている。また、基体部31と柱状突出部37、38とで、支持部20の柱状部16に挿脱自在に嵌合する凹部34が画成されている。さらに、受止部35は基体部31の中央部よりやや前寄りかつやや内方寄りの部位を、案内面33i、33jを伴って縦溝状に垂直に切欠した形状をしており、通常は被梱包物Pの垂直な後端面Peが面接触するようになっている。   The concave groove-shaped mounting portion 32 is defined by the base portion 31 and the columnar protrusions 36 and 38, and is fitted to the wall-shaped portion 15 so as to be detachable from above. The base portion 31 and the columnar protrusions 37 and 38 define a recess 34 that is detachably fitted to the columnar portion 16 of the support portion 20. Furthermore, the receiving portion 35 has a shape slightly cut in the vertical groove shape with the guide surfaces 33i and 33j at a portion slightly forward and slightly inward from the central portion of the base portion 31. The vertical rear end surface Pe of the packaged object P is in surface contact.

ここでは、受止部35は、被梱包物Pの高さ方向で見ると、その中央部付近を受け止めるようにされている。受止部35で被梱包物Pの後端面Peを受け止めた状態では、被梱包物Pの後延長部Pcの一部が凹溝状装着部32内に入り込むことによって、被梱包物Pと受け部材30との干渉が避けられるようになっている。   Here, when the receiving part 35 is seen in the height direction of the to-be-packaged goods P, it receives the vicinity of the center part. In a state where the rear end surface Pe of the article to be packed P is received by the receiving portion 35, a part of the rear extension Pc of the article to be packed P enters the concave groove mounting portion 32, thereby receiving the article to be packed P. Interference with the member 30 is avoided.

かかる構成とされることにより、受け部材30の凹溝状装着部32を支持部20の壁状部15に嵌合させると、柱状突出部37、38間に形成された凹部34も支持部20の柱状部16に嵌合し、これにより、受け部材30は、前後方向及び左右方向の適正位置に位置決め固定されることになり、被梱包物Pが倒れそうになってもそれをしっかりと受け止めて位置ずれ等は生じないようにされる。   With this configuration, when the concave groove-shaped mounting portion 32 of the receiving member 30 is fitted to the wall-shaped portion 15 of the support portion 20, the concave portion 34 formed between the columnar protrusion portions 37 and 38 is also supported by the support portion 20. Thus, the receiving member 30 is positioned and fixed at appropriate positions in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, so that the object to be packed P is firmly received even if it is about to fall down. Thus, no positional deviation or the like occurs.

ここで、上記説明からも理解されるように、本実施例の左右一対の受け部材30、30は、それらの下半分にそれぞれ相互に水平線を対称軸とした鏡面対称形状の凹溝状装着部32及び受止部35が設けられるとともに、それぞれの受け部材30、30の上半分に、前記下半分の凹溝状装着部32及び受止部35に対して水平線を対称軸とした鏡面対称形状の凹溝状装着部32及び受止部35が設けられている。   Here, as can be understood from the above description, the pair of left and right receiving members 30 and 30 of the present embodiment are mirror-symmetrically-shaped concave groove mounting portions with their horizontal lines as symmetry axes. 32 and the receiving part 35, and the upper half of each receiving member 30, 30 has a mirror-symmetrical shape with the horizontal line as the axis of symmetry with respect to the recessed groove mounting part 32 and the receiving part 35 of the lower half. The concave groove-shaped mounting portion 32 and the receiving portion 35 are provided.

このようにされることにより、左受け部材30を上下反転させたものを右受け部材30として用いることができ、被梱包物Pはその左右両側面部Pb(の垂直な後端面Pe)を同一形状の受止部35で同一態様で受け止められるので、左右が均等にバランス良く支持され、倒れ込みが確実に防がれる。   Thus, the left receiving member 30 upside down can be used as the right receiving member 30, and the packaged item P has the left and right side surfaces Pb (vertical rear end surface Pe) of the same shape. Since it is received in the same manner by the receiving portion 35, the left and right are supported equally in a balanced manner, and the falling-down is reliably prevented.

さらに、もっと言えば、本実施例の左右一対の受け部材30、30は、凹溝状装着部32及び受止部35だけでなく他の部位を含めて全体が同一寸法形状に作製されている。このようにされることにより、左右の受け部材30、30を製造するための成形型等が1種類で済み、梱包材1の製造コストを低く抑えることができる。   Furthermore, more specifically, the pair of left and right receiving members 30 and 30 of the present embodiment are manufactured to the same size and shape as a whole including not only the recessed groove mounting portion 32 and the receiving portion 35 but also other portions. . By doing so, only one type of molding die or the like for manufacturing the left and right receiving members 30 and 30 is required, and the manufacturing cost of the packaging material 1 can be kept low.

上記に加え、本実施例の梱包材1では、並置された被梱包物Pのうちの最後に並置されたもの(末端に位置する被梱包物P)を受け止めて倒れ込みを防ぐ左右一対の末端受け部材60が備えられている。この末端受け部材60は、平面視概略台形状の基体部61と、基体部61の外側端から左右方向(横方向)に突設されて、前から2番目と3番目の支持部20、20(の柱状部16−16)間に設けられた嵌合凹部45に挿脱自在に嵌合せしめられる矩形断面の嵌合横凸部62と、この基体部61の左右方向内側で後面側に設けられ、一方向(並置方向)に対して外側に傾斜した斜面受止部65とを備え、斜面受止部65は、被梱包物Pの湾曲した正面部Paの両端部付近を受け止めるようになっている。   In addition to the above, in the packing material 1 of the present embodiment, a pair of left and right end receptacles that receive the last one of the juxtaposed articles P (the article P to be packaged located at the end) and prevent falling down. A member 60 is provided. The terminal receiving member 60 is provided with a base part 61 having a substantially trapezoidal shape in plan view, and protruding in the left-right direction (lateral direction) from the outer end of the base part 61, and the second and third support parts 20 and 20 from the front. (The columnar part 16-16) is provided on the rear surface side on the inner side in the left-right direction of the base part 61, and a fitting lateral convex part 62 having a rectangular cross section that is removably fitted in the fitting concave part 45 provided between the columnar parts 16-16. And an inclined surface receiving portion 65 inclined outward with respect to one direction (a juxtaposed direction), and the inclined surface receiving portion 65 receives the vicinity of both ends of the curved front portion Pa of the article to be packed P. ing.

かかる構成とされた実施例1の梱包材1を用いて被梱包物Pを梱包するにあたっては、左右一対の受け部材30、30を、ベース部材10L、10Rに並設された支持部20のうちの、梱包すべき被梱包物Pの個数に対応した位置の支持部20に装着しておく。具体的には、前述したように、各ベース部分10L、10Rには、計9個の支持部が並設されているが、前から2番目と3番目の支持部間20−20に末端受け部材60が装着されるので、梱包可能な最大個数は6個である。   In packing the article to be packed P using the packing material 1 of the first embodiment having such a configuration, the pair of left and right receiving members 30 and 30 are arranged on the base members 10L and 10R among the support portions 20 provided side by side. Is mounted on the support portion 20 at a position corresponding to the number of articles P to be packed. Specifically, as described above, each of the base portions 10L and 10R has a total of nine support portions arranged in parallel, but the end receiving portion 20-20 between the second and third support portions from the front. Since the member 60 is mounted, the maximum number that can be packed is six.

ここで、梱包すべき被梱包物Pの個数が4個である場合には、ベース部材10L、10Rにおける前から数えて7番目の支持部20に左右一対の受け部材30、30をそれぞれ装着する。4個の被梱包物Pは、以下で説明するように、図の矢印Qで示される如くに、後側の支持部20から順次前方側に並べ置かれる。   Here, when the number of articles P to be packed is four, a pair of left and right receiving members 30 and 30 are mounted on the seventh support portion 20 counted from the front in the base members 10L and 10R, respectively. . As will be described below, the four items to be packed P are sequentially arranged on the front side from the support portion 20 on the rear side, as indicated by an arrow Q in the figure.

前から数えて7番目の支持部20に左右一対の受け部材30、30を装着した後は、最初(1個目)の被梱包物Pをベース部材10L、10Rの前から7番目の支持部20に装着された左右一対の受け部材30、30まで運び入れ、倒れ込まないようにその左右両側面部Pb(の垂直な後端面Pe)を受け部材30、30の受止部35に受け止めさせる(立ち姿勢を維持できる場合は、当接させるだけでよい)。   After the pair of left and right receiving members 30 and 30 are mounted on the seventh support portion 20 from the front, the first (first) article to be packed P is the seventh support portion from the front of the base members 10L and 10R. The left and right side surface portions Pb (vertical rear end surface Pe) thereof are received by the receiving portions 35 of the receiving members 30 and 30 so as not to fall down. If you can maintain a standing posture, you just need to touch it).

続いて、(2個目)の被梱包物Pを、ベース部材10L、10Rの前から6番目の支持部20にまで運び入れ、1個目の被梱包物Pとの間に緩衝材等(図示省略)を介装させた状態で、1個目の被梱包物Pに寄り添わせるか寄り掛からせるようにして1個目の前側に並べ置く。この場合、前側(2個目)の被梱包物Pの内側に後側(1個目)の被梱包物Pの湾曲した正面部Paを入れる(前後方向にオーバーラップさせる)とともに、被梱包物Pの左右両側面部Pb(の垂直な後端面Pe)を支持部20の垂直面部17に当接させるようにされる。   Subsequently, the (second) article to be packed P is carried to the sixth support part 20 from the front of the base members 10L and 10R, and a cushioning material or the like ( (Not shown) is placed on the front side of the first package so as to be snuggled or leaned on the first packaged item P. In this case, the curved front portion Pa of the rear (first) package P is placed inside the front (second) package P (overlapping in the front-rear direction) and the package The left and right side surface portions Pb (vertical rear end surface Pe) of P are brought into contact with the vertical surface portion 17 of the support portion 20.

同様にして3個目、4個目の被梱包物Pを、ベース部材10L、10Rの前から5番目、4番目の支持部20、20にまで運び入れ、先に並べ置かれた被梱包物Pとの間に緩衝材等を介装させた状態で、先に並べ置かれた被梱包物Pに寄り添わせるか寄り掛からせるようにしてそれらの前側に並べ置く。   Similarly, the third and fourth objects to be packed P are transported to the fifth and fourth support parts 20 and 20 from the front of the base members 10L and 10R, and the objects to be packed are arranged in advance. With a cushioning material or the like interposed between them and P, they are arranged on the front side of the objects to be packed or leaned against the objects to be packed P arranged in advance.

梱包すべき4個の被梱包物Pが並置された後は、最後(4個目)の被梱包物Pの前側、つまり、前から2番目と3番目の支持部20、20(の柱状部16−16)間に左右一対の末端受け部材60を装着する(嵌合横凸部62を嵌合凹部45に嵌合させる)。   After the four objects to be packed P to be packed are juxtaposed, the front side of the last (fourth) object to be packed P, that is, the second and third support parts 20 and 20 from the front (columnar parts thereof) 16-16) A pair of left and right end receiving members 60 are mounted (the fitting lateral convex part 62 is fitted into the fitting concave part 45).

このように本実施例1の梱包材1では、前後方向(一方向)に沿って並置される複数の被梱包物Pのうちの後端に位置しているもののみを左右一対の受け部材30、30で受け止めるようにされ、かつ、ベース部材10L、10Rの各支持部20には左右一対の受け部材30、30が着脱自在に装着されるようになっているので、梱包する被梱包物Pの個数を調整するには、左右一対の受け部材30、30の装着位置を変えればよい。すなわち、ベース部材10L、10Rに設けられた支持部20のうちの、梱包すべき個数に対応した支持部20(前から何番目かで判断する)に受け部材30、30を装着すればよいので、梱包する被梱包物Pの個数を容易に調整することができる。   As described above, in the packing material 1 according to the first embodiment, only the pair of left and right receiving members 30 that are located at the rear end of the plurality of objects P to be packaged along the front-rear direction (one direction) are used. 30 and the pair of left and right receiving members 30 and 30 are detachably mounted on the support portions 20 of the base members 10L and 10R. In order to adjust the number, the mounting positions of the pair of left and right receiving members 30, 30 may be changed. That is, the receiving members 30 and 30 may be attached to the support portions 20 (determined by what number from the front) of the support portions 20 provided on the base members 10L and 10R corresponding to the number to be packed. In addition, the number of articles P to be packed can be easily adjusted.

また、従来のように、多数の被梱包物を個別に、その底部や両側端部を上から溝形部に嵌め込んで係止させる場合に比べて、本実施例1の梱包材1では、最初の1個目だけ左右一対の受け部材30、30に受け止めさせておけば、残りは先に並べ置かれた被梱包物との間に緩衝材等を介装させた状態で、先に並べ置かれた被梱包物に寄り添わせるか寄り掛からせるようにしてそれらの前側に並べ置けばよいので、被梱包物が比較的大きなパネル状物品等でも比較的容易に梱包することができる。   Moreover, compared with the case where many to-be-packaged items are individually fitted into the groove-shaped portion from above and locked, as in the conventional case, in the packing material 1 of the first embodiment, If only the first one is received by the pair of left and right receiving members 30, 30, the rest are arranged in advance with a cushioning material or the like interposed between the objects to be packed arranged in advance. Since it suffices to place the objects to be packed close to each other or to be leaned against each other, it can be packed relatively easily even with a panel-shaped article having a relatively large object to be packed.

さらに、本実施例1の梱包材1では、各被梱包物Pを前後方向(一方向)にオーバーラップさせる(重なり合わせる)ようにしている。すなわち、図2に示される如くに、支持部20の前後方向の長さTより被梱包物Pの前後方向の長さ(幅)Kの方が相当長くなっているが、前側の被梱包物Pの内側に後側の被梱包物Pの湾曲した正面部Paを入れるとともに、被梱包物Pの左右両側面部Pb(の垂直な後端面Pe)を支持部20の垂直面部17に当接させるようにしているので、各支持部20の長さT(間隔)は、被梱包物Pの一方向の長さ(幅)Kの半分以下とされる。   Furthermore, in the packing material 1 of the first embodiment, each packaged item P is overlapped (overlapped) in the front-rear direction (one direction). That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the length (width) K in the front-rear direction of the package P is considerably longer than the length T in the front-rear direction of the support portion 20. The curved front portion Pa of the rear package object P is put inside P, and the left and right side surface portions Pb (vertical rear end surfaces Pe) of the package object P are brought into contact with the vertical surface portion 17 of the support portion 20. Thus, the length T (interval) of each support portion 20 is set to be equal to or less than half the length (width) K in one direction of the article to be packed P.

これにより、被梱包物が板材を弧状に湾曲させたようなものである場合は、従来の梱包材では梱包することが困難であったが、本実施例1の梱包材1では、湾曲した被梱包物Pを容易に梱包できるだけでなく、高い積載効率を得ることができる。   As a result, when the object to be packed is like a plate material curved in an arc shape, it was difficult to pack with the conventional packing material, but with the packing material 1 of the first embodiment, the curved object Not only can the package P be easily packed, but also high loading efficiency can be obtained.

一方、ベース部材10は、相互に水平線を対称軸とした鏡面対称形状に作製された左側ベース部分10Lと右側ベース部分10Rとからなり、それらが左右方向に所定間隔をあけて平行に並置された構成とされている。ベース部材10は、被梱包物Pにおける両側下隅部周辺Pdを支持する支持部20が前後方向(一方向)に沿って適宜個数並設されれば、上記のような左右分離型でも左右一体型でもよいが、左右分離型の方が左右一体型に比べて、左側ベース部分10Lと右側ベース部分10Rとの間の部分を不要にできるので、幅方向の寸法を相当短くすることが可能となり、占有スペースや重量が小さくなって運搬や設置を行いやすくなる、素材原料が少なくて済む等の利点が得られる。   On the other hand, the base member 10 is composed of a left base portion 10L and a right base portion 10R which are produced in a mirror-symmetrical shape with the horizontal line as an axis of symmetry, and they are juxtaposed in parallel at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction. It is configured. The base member 10 can be a left-right separated type or a left-right integrated type as long as a suitable number of support portions 20 supporting the lower peripheral corners Pd on both sides of the packaged object P are arranged in the front-rear direction (one direction). However, the left and right separation type can eliminate the portion between the left base portion 10L and the right base portion 10R as compared with the left and right integrated type, so that the dimension in the width direction can be considerably shortened. Advantages such as a smaller occupied space and weight, facilitating transportation and installation, and a reduced amount of raw material are obtained.

〔実施例2〕
図5は、実施例2の梱包材2を示す斜視図である。
本実施例2の梱包材2は、実施例1における梱包材1のベース部材10L、10Rの前後両端部の支持部20、20(の柱状部16、16)に連結用嵌合部41、42を設けたものを2個ずつ備え、各ベース部材10Lと10L、10Rと10Rが、側面視横倒しコ字状の連結具40、40を前記連結用嵌合部41−42、41−42に嵌合させるにより前後に連結されて構成されている。
[Example 2]
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the packing material 2 of the second embodiment.
The packaging material 2 according to the second embodiment has coupling fitting portions 41 and 42 connected to the support portions 20 and 20 (columnar portions 16 and 16 thereof) at both front and rear ends of the base members 10L and 10R of the packaging material 1 according to the first embodiment. The base members 10L and 10L, 10R and 10R are fitted side by side with the U-shaped couplings 40 and 40 fitted into the coupling fittings 41-42 and 41-42. It is configured to be connected back and forth by combining.

2個のベース部材10L、10Rを連結することにより、前側のベース部材10L、10Rの後端部分と後側のベース部材10L、10Rの前端部分とで一つの支持部20、20が形成されている。   By connecting the two base members 10L and 10R, one support portion 20 and 20 is formed by the rear end portions of the front base members 10L and 10R and the front end portions of the rear base members 10L and 10R. Yes.

したがって、本実施例2の梱包材2では、ベース部材10Lと10L、10Rと10Rが連結されているので、支持部20が6個+9個の計15個一方向に並設されていることになる。   Therefore, in the packing material 2 of the second embodiment, since the base members 10L and 10L, 10R and 10R are connected, the support portions 20 are arranged in parallel in one direction, ie, six +9 in total. Become.

ここで、梱包すべき被梱包物Pの個数が例えば13個である場合について説明する。
梱包すべき被梱包物Pが13個である場合も、実施例1と同様に、左右一対の受け部材30、30を、ベース部材10L−10L、10R−10Rに並設された15個の支持部20のうちの、梱包すべき被梱包物Pの個数に対応した後側のベース部材10L、10Rの前から7番目の支持部20に装着し、該装着された受け部材30、30に最初(1個目)の被梱包物Pを受け止めさせ、その後は、2個目から13個目の被梱包物Pを、先に並べ置かれた被梱包物Pとの間に緩衝材等を介装させた状態で、先に並べ置かれた被梱包物に寄り添わせるか寄り掛からせるようにしてそれらの前側に並べ置、最後に末端受け部材60を装着する。
Here, a case where the number of objects P to be packed is 13, for example, will be described.
When there are 13 articles to be packed P, 15 pairs of left and right receiving members 30, 30 are supported in parallel with the base members 10L-10L, 10R-10R as in the first embodiment. The portion 20 is attached to the seventh support portion 20 from the front of the rear base members 10L and 10R corresponding to the number of articles P to be packed, and is first attached to the receiving members 30 and 30 thus attached. The (first) packaged item P is received, and after that, the second to thirteenth packaged product P is placed between the packaged products P placed side by side with a cushioning material or the like. In the mounted state, they are arranged on the front side so that they can lean against or lean against the objects to be packed that have been arranged in advance, and finally the end receiving member 60 is attached.

このようにされることにより、1つの成形型で成形された一対のベース材10L、10Rを複数個用いることができ、さらに一つの左右一対の受け部材30、30のみで、梱包可能な被梱包物Pの個数を増加でき、利便性が向上する。   By doing so, a plurality of a pair of base materials 10L, 10R molded with one molding die can be used, and packing is possible with only one pair of left and right receiving members 30, 30. The number of objects P can be increased, and convenience is improved.

〔実施例3〕
図6は、実施例3の梱包材3を示す斜視図であり、図7は、実施例3で用いられる受け部材をベース部材の一部と共に示す斜視図である。
Example 3
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the packaging material 3 of the third embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a receiving member used in the third embodiment together with a part of the base member.

本実施例3の梱包材3は、実施例2における梱包材2のベース部材10L−10L、10R−10Rに並設された支持部20のうちの特定のもの、及び左右一対の受け部材30、30に、当該受け部材装着状態において相互に嵌合する誤配置防止用の嵌合部が設けられる。   The packaging material 3 of the third embodiment includes a specific one of the support portions 20 arranged in parallel to the base members 10L-10L and 10R-10R of the packaging material 2 in the second embodiment, and a pair of left and right receiving members 30, 30 is provided with a fitting portion for preventing misplacement to be fitted to each other when the receiving member is mounted.

具体的には、左右一対の受け部材30、30には、図7に示される如くに、基体部31の上下面における柱状突出部37と38との間(嵌合凹部34)の外端部に平面視矩形の嵌合凸部51、51が突設され、ベース部材10L−10L、10R−10Rに並設された支持部20のうちの例えば前から5番目の支持部20の柱状部16と7番目の支持部20の柱状部16の上端角部に嵌合凸部51が挿脱自在に嵌合する嵌合凹部52、52が設けられている。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the pair of left and right receiving members 30, 30 has outer end portions between columnar protrusions 37 and 38 (fitting recesses 34) on the upper and lower surfaces of the base portion 31. The fitting projections 51 and 51 having a rectangular shape in plan view protrude from the columnar portion 16 of the support portion 20 that is the fifth from the front among the support portions 20 that are juxtaposed to the base members 10L-10L and 10R-10R. And fitting recesses 52, 52 into which the fitting protrusions 51 are detachably fitted at the upper corners of the columnar part 16 of the seventh support part 20.

このようにされることにより、例えば、梱包すべき個数が3、5、11、13個であったとするならば、左右一対の受け部材30、30は適正位置(5番目と7番目の支持部20)には装着できるが、それ以外の支持部20には装着できないので、受け部材の誤配置、すなわち、梱包個数を間違えることを防止できる。   By doing so, for example, if the number to be packed is 3, 5, 11, 13, the pair of left and right receiving members 30, 30 are positioned at the proper positions (the fifth and seventh support portions). 20) can be mounted, but cannot be mounted on the other support portion 20, so that it is possible to prevent the receiving member from being misplaced, that is, the number of packages to be mistaken.

なお、ベース部材10L、10Rにおいて、並設する支持部20の個数や嵌合凹部52を設ける特定の支持部20は、上記した例のものに限られることはなく、それらは適宜に設定できることは勿論である。   In addition, in the base members 10L and 10R, the number of the support portions 20 arranged in parallel and the specific support portion 20 provided with the fitting recess 52 are not limited to the above-described examples, and they can be appropriately set. Of course.

例えば、奇数個数は梱包しないとの決まりがあったとするならば、ベース部材に並設された支持部のうちの前から偶数番目のものだけに誤配置防止用の嵌合凹部を設けるとともに、受け部材に前記凹部に嵌合する嵌合凸部を設けておけば、受け部材を誤った支持部(奇数番目)に装着しようとしても嵌合凸部が嵌り込む凹部がないので、装着できず、これにより、受け部材の誤配置、すなわち、梱包個数を間違えることを防止できる。   For example, if there is a rule that an odd number will not be packed, a fitting recess for preventing misplacement will be provided only on the even numbered support parts arranged in parallel with the base member. If the member is provided with a fitting convex portion that fits into the concave portion, there is no concave portion into which the fitting convex portion fits even if the receiving member is attached to the wrong support portion (odd number). As a result, it is possible to prevent erroneous arrangement of the receiving member, that is, the mistake in the number of packages.

1、2、3:梱包材
10(10L、10R):ベース部材
15:壁状部
16:柱状部
20:支持部
30:受け部材
32:凹溝状装着部
35:受止部
40:連結具
41、42:連結用嵌合部
51:誤配置防止用の嵌合凸部
52:誤配置防止用の嵌合凹部
P:被梱包物
Pa:正面部
Pb:側面部
Pe:後端面
1, 2, 3: Packing material 10 (10L, 10R): base member 15: wall-shaped portion 16: columnar portion 20: support portion 30: receiving member 32: recessed groove-shaped mounting portion 35: receiving portion 40: connecting tool 41, 42: Connecting fitting portion 51: Fitting convex portion 52 for preventing misplacement 52: Fitting concave portion for preventing misplacement P: Package Pa: Front portion Pb: Side portion Pe: Rear end surface

Claims (5)

被梱包物を複数個立てた姿勢で一方向に並置して梱包するための梱包材であって、
前記並置された各被梱包物における下部の両側端部を支持する支持部が前記一方向に沿って並設されたベース部材と、
前記複数個の被梱包物が前記一方向に倒れ込むことを抑えるべく、前記複数個の被梱包物のうちの前記一方向に沿った少なくとも一方端に配置された前記被梱包物の両側端部を受け止めるように、前記並置される被梱包物の個数に応じた位置の対向する前記支持部に着脱自在に装着される一対の受け部材と、を備えていることを特徴とする梱包材。
A packing material for packing a plurality of items to be packed side by side in one direction,
A base member in which support portions for supporting both side end portions of the lower portion of each of the objects to be packaged arranged side by side are arranged along the one direction;
In order to prevent the plurality of objects to be packed from falling in the one direction, both side ends of the objects to be packed arranged at at least one end along the one direction among the plurality of objects to be packed are A packaging material, comprising: a pair of receiving members that are detachably attached to the opposing support portions at positions corresponding to the number of the objects to be packaged side by side so as to be received.
同一構成の前記ベース部材を複数個備え、各ベース部材が前記一方向に順次連結されるように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の梱包材。   The packaging material according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the base members having the same configuration are provided, and the base members are sequentially connected in the one direction. 各受け部材には、上下方向に反転させることにより、前記対向する一対の支持部のいずれの支持部にも着脱自在に装着するように形成された一対の装着部と、
前記対向する一対の支持部のうち一方の支持部に装着された状態と、前記対向する一対の支持部のうち他方側の支持部に上下方向に反転させて装着された状態とにおいて、前記被梱包物の側端部を受け止めるように形成された単一の受止部と、が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の梱包材。
A pair of mounting portions formed on each receiving member so as to be detachably mounted on any support portion of the pair of opposing support portions by being inverted vertically.
In the state of being attached to one support portion of the pair of opposing support portions and the state of being attached to the other support portion of the pair of opposing support portions by being inverted in the vertical direction, The packing material according to claim 1, further comprising a single receiving portion formed so as to receive a side end portion of the package.
前記一対の受け部材は、同一寸法形状に作製されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の梱包材。   The packaging material according to claim 3, wherein the pair of receiving members are manufactured to have the same size and shape. 前記ベース部材に並設された支持部のうちの特定の支持部と、前記受け部材とには、相互に嵌合する誤配置防止用の嵌合部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の梱包材。   The specific support portion of the support portions provided side by side with the base member and the receiving member are provided with fitting portions for preventing misplacement to be fitted to each other. Item 5. A packaging material according to any one of Items 1 to 4.
JP2013061701A 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Packing material Active JP6012522B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013061701A JP6012522B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Packing material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013061701A JP6012522B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Packing material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2014184975A JP2014184975A (en) 2014-10-02
JP6012522B2 true JP6012522B2 (en) 2016-10-25

Family

ID=51832915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013061701A Active JP6012522B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Packing material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6012522B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5922761U (en) * 1982-08-02 1984-02-13 日本板硝子株式会社 Glass plate spacer
JPS6191534U (en) * 1984-11-19 1986-06-13
JPH084470Y2 (en) * 1991-06-10 1996-02-07 積水化成品工業株式会社 Support material for collective packaging such as trunk lid and collective packaging
JP2005145461A (en) * 2003-11-11 2005-06-09 Sharp Corp Storage tray
JP2011189963A (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-29 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Support member, assembly unit, and support method of the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2014184975A (en) 2014-10-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6012522B2 (en) Packing material
JP3187875U (en) Packing material
JP2011051648A (en) Packing material for solar battery panel
JP5096209B2 (en) Plate-like body transport box
US11377282B2 (en) Use of a tray for conveying pouches for flexible containers and methods and machines using such tray
JP3180160U (en) Long baggage
JP3181222U (en) Packing material
JP2014144799A (en) Packaging apparatus and packaging form
JP2017190159A (en) Package
JP6691413B2 (en) Collective packaging container and laminated body thereof
JP2014189290A (en) Packing material
JP3205888U (en) Cushioning material for assembly
JP3184397U (en) Packing tray and packing body using the same
JP3174083U (en) Packing tray and packing body packed thereby
JP5504185B2 (en) Packing material, packing body packed by this
JP3175042U (en) Parts packaging material
JP2012153378A (en) Tray for packing, packaging material and package using the same
JP5756007B2 (en) Support substrate and packing method
JP3180302U (en) Packing material
JPH0735394U (en) Support material for the packaging of the trunk lid
JP3183029U (en) Packing material
JP5613606B2 (en) Base member and package
JP3175035U (en) Packaging that supports the corners of flat parts
JP2010095274A (en) Packing material for packing thin plate member in upright posture in upper and lower stages, and packing body using the same
JP4808788B2 (en) Transport container stacking aid and transport container stacking method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20151008

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20160727

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20160830

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20160920

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6012522

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150