JP6006935B2 - ターボ機械の翼形部品及びその冷却方法 - Google Patents
ターボ機械の翼形部品及びその冷却方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6006935B2 JP6006935B2 JP2011282555A JP2011282555A JP6006935B2 JP 6006935 B2 JP6006935 B2 JP 6006935B2 JP 2011282555 A JP2011282555 A JP 2011282555A JP 2011282555 A JP2011282555 A JP 2011282555A JP 6006935 B2 JP6006935 B2 JP 6006935B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- airfoil
- chamber
- passage
- fluid
- airfoil portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/18—Hollow blades, i.e. blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities; Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/18—Hollow blades, i.e. blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities; Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades
- F01D5/182—Transpiration cooling
- F01D5/183—Blade walls being porous
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05D2300/60—Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
- F05D2300/612—Foam
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Description
12 凹面
14 凸面
16 前縁
18 後縁
20 先端
22 根元
24 通路
24A 通路
24B 通路
24C 通路
24D 通路
26 孔
26A 孔
26B 孔
28 チャンバ
30 部材
Claims (9)
- ターボ機械の高温ガス経路に適する流体冷却式ターボ機械翼形部品であって、
翼形部根元(22)及び翼形部先端(20)で範囲が定められる翼長方向と、前縁(16)及び後縁(18)で範囲が定められる翼弦方向と、前記前縁(16)と前記後縁(18)との間で延びる壁により形成される凸面(12)及び凹面(14)で範囲が定められる翼厚方向とを有する翼形部分(10)と、
前記翼形部分(10)内のチャンバ(28)と、
前記翼形部分(10)内で前記チャンバ(28)を、前記翼形部根元(22)と、翼形部根元(22)を通って前記翼形部分(10)に入る冷却流体とに流体接続する第1の通路(24A)と、
前記翼形部分(10)の前記チャンバ(28)と前記翼形部先端(20)との間で前記チャンバ(28)を前記翼形部分(10)の表面に配置された第1の冷却孔(26A)と流体接続する第2の通路(24B)と、
前記チャンバ(28)内の多孔性及び通気性発泡部材(30)と、
を備え、
前記チャンバ(28)の前記翼弦方向における中心は前記第1の通路(24A)及び前記第2の通路(24B)に対して前記翼形部分(10)の前記後縁(18)の方へ翼弦方向にオフセットするように配置され、
前記第1の通路(24A)を通って前記翼形部分(10)に入る冷却流体が前記チャンバ(28)に流入し、
前記前縁(16)の方へ翼弦方向に再循環し、前記第1の冷却孔(26A)を通って前記翼形部分(10)から流出する前に、前記発泡部材(30)により前記後縁(18)の方へ翼弦方向に方向転換される、
流体冷却式ターボ機械翼形部品。 - 前記第1の通路(24A)及び前記第2の通路(24B)、及び前記チャンバ(28)は、前記翼形部分(10)の前記翼形部根元(22)から前記翼形部先端(20)まで延びる連続的な冷却流体流れ通路を定める、請求項1に記載の流体冷却式ターボ機械翼形部品。
- 前記チャンバ(28)は、前記翼形部分(10)の前記前縁(16)よりも前記後縁(18)に接近する、請求項1または2に記載の流体冷却式ターボ機械翼形部品。
- 前記チャンバ(28)は前記翼形部分(10)内の第1のチャンバ(28)であり、前記翼形部品は、前記翼形部分(10)内で第2の多孔性及び通気性発泡部材(30)を収容する第2のチャンバ(28)を更に備え、前記第1の及び第2のチャンバ(28)は相互に流体的に直列又は並列である、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の流体冷却式ターボ機械翼形部品。
- 前記チャンバ(28)は、冷却流体源及び前記翼形部先端(20)で追加の冷却孔(26)に流体接続されている追加の通路(24)に流体接続される、又は、前記翼形部分(10)内で第2の多孔性及び通気性発泡部材(30)を収容する第2のチャンバ(28)に流体接続される、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の流体冷却式ターボ機械翼形部品。
- 前記翼形部分(10)内の複数の追加の通路(24)、及び前記翼形部分(10)の少なくとも1つの表面に配置される複数の追加の冷却孔(26)を更に備え、前記追加の通路(24)は、前記冷却流体源を前記追加の冷却孔(26)に流体接続する、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の流体冷却式ターボ機械翼形部品。
- 前記第1の通路(24A)及び前記第2の通路(24B)は、前記追加の通路(24)よりも前記翼形部分(10)の前記後縁(18)に接近する、請求項6に記載の流体冷却式ターボ機械翼形部品。
- 前記チャンバ(28)は、前記翼形部分(10)の前記翼形部根元(22)と前記翼形部先端(20)との間の間隔の約15〜約75%にわたる、請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の流体冷却式ターボ機械翼形部品。
- 前記翼形部品はタービン動翼又はバケットであり、前記ターボ機械は産業用又は航空機用ガスタービンエンジンである、請求項1から8のいずれかに記載の流体冷却式ターボ機械翼形部品。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/983,400 | 2011-01-03 | ||
US12/983,400 US8807944B2 (en) | 2011-01-03 | 2011-01-03 | Turbomachine airfoil component and cooling method therefor |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012140946A JP2012140946A (ja) | 2012-07-26 |
JP2012140946A5 JP2012140946A5 (ja) | 2015-02-19 |
JP6006935B2 true JP6006935B2 (ja) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=46273416
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011282555A Expired - Fee Related JP6006935B2 (ja) | 2011-01-03 | 2011-12-26 | ターボ機械の翼形部品及びその冷却方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8807944B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6006935B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102536333B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102011057071A1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2970031B1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (18)
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US7909013B2 (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2011-03-22 | Liquidpiston, Inc. | Hybrid cycle rotary engine |
CA2732810A1 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-11 | Liquidpiston, Inc. | Isochoric heat addition engines and methods |
US8523524B2 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2013-09-03 | General Electric Company | Airfoil cooling hole flag region |
US9328623B2 (en) * | 2011-10-05 | 2016-05-03 | General Electric Company | Turbine system |
JP6230383B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-21 | 2017-11-15 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 蒸気タービンの静翼と蒸気タービン |
CN104110275B (zh) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-13 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种基于多孔介质和超临界状态流体循环的先进涡轮冷却方法 |
US9835087B2 (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2017-12-05 | General Electric Company | Turbine bucket |
CA3226914A1 (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | Liquidpiston, Inc. | High power density and efficiency epitrochoidal rotary engine |
US10156145B2 (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2018-12-18 | General Electric Company | Turbine bucket having cooling passageway |
US10508554B2 (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2019-12-17 | General Electric Company | Turbine bucket having outlet path in shroud |
US9885243B2 (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2018-02-06 | General Electric Company | Turbine bucket having outlet path in shroud |
US10731472B2 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2020-08-04 | General Electric Company | Airfoil with cooling circuit |
US10415397B2 (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2019-09-17 | General Electric Company | Ceramic matrix composite airfoil cooling |
US10605095B2 (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2020-03-31 | General Electric Company | Ceramic matrix composite airfoil cooling |
US20170328213A1 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | General Electric Company | Engine component wall with a cooling circuit |
US10450950B2 (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2019-10-22 | General Electric Company | Turbomachine blade with trailing edge cooling circuit |
US10883371B1 (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2021-01-05 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Ceramic matrix composite vane with trailing edge radial cooling |
US11427330B2 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2022-08-30 | General Electric Company | System and method for cooling a leading edge of a high speed vehicle |
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JPS55109704A (en) * | 1979-02-19 | 1980-08-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Gas-turbine blade capable of being cooled |
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FR2725474B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-14 | 1996-12-13 | Snecma | Aube de distributeur de turbine refroidie |
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-
2011
- 2011-01-03 US US12/983,400 patent/US8807944B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-26 JP JP2011282555A patent/JP6006935B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-27 DE DE102011057071A patent/DE102011057071A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-12-30 FR FR1162560A patent/FR2970031B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-01-04 CN CN201210012813.3A patent/CN102536333B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102536333B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
US20120171047A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
FR2970031B1 (fr) | 2016-01-08 |
FR2970031A1 (fr) | 2012-07-06 |
CN102536333A (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
JP2012140946A (ja) | 2012-07-26 |
DE102011057071A1 (de) | 2012-08-30 |
US8807944B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 |
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