JP5965346B2 - tent - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a tent (in a broad sense) having a living space such as a shelter or a dome-shaped tent.

  A so-called shelter that has shaded windows and mesh parts, and the ground is exposed as it is, or a bottom sheet is laid separately, and a relatively large dome that is not for sleeping alone. In a tent that has a living space such as a tent, a table or chair may be set in the tent or a bottom seat may be laid to place a table surrounded by people sitting in the center, but not only a table, You may want to install a heat source such as a charcoal stove with a charcoal fire.

  For example, install a barbecue charcoal stove on the table in the center of the tent, place a charcoal stove on the table, or install a charcoal stove on the ground and sit on the bottom seat around it. I want to surround this charcoal stove.

  However, simply providing a central opening for exhaust at the center top of the tent (inner tent) does not provide sufficient exhaust, and if it opens wide, warm air will be taken away more than necessary, rain will fall, insects Intrusion is also easier.

  On the other hand, if the central opening is closed sequentially during rainy weather, the opening and closing work is troublesome, and there is a possibility of using charcoal fire relying only on the surrounding windows and other ventilation, This is not preferable because there is a possibility that a stable upward airflow does not occur directly above.

  In the present invention, the exhaust route is sufficiently opened at the center top and is not easily invaded by rain and insects, and an opening is always ensured. A stable updraft is always generated by a heat source, and the updraft is not disturbed at all times and efficiently. The purpose is to provide tents that can use charcoal fire in living spaces such as innovative shelters and dome-shaped tents that are smoothly exhausted.

  The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

An exhaust central opening 3 is provided at the central top of the inner tent 2 supported and stretched by a plurality of poles 1, and a fly sheet 4 is provided to cover the exhaust central opening 3. wherein the portion covering the exhaust central opening 3 fly sheet central lifting pole 5 supporting lifting like a mountain is bridged in an arch shape to the central opening 3 above for the exhaust, the inclination of the seat surface direction of the fly-sheet 4 A rain intrusion prevention ventilator 6 that is held open downward is provided on the fly seat 4, and a portion of the fly seat 4 that covers the exhaust central opening 3 is lifted in a mountain shape by the lifting pole 5. when was, floating holder 12 the ventilator opening 8 of the rain intrusion prevention type ventilator 6 is opened held towards the inclined lower part of the sheet surface direction before Provided lifting pole 5, it relates to a tent, characterized in that the lower ventilator 7 for introducing the outside air into the lower periphery of the inner tent 2 is provided.

Further, the rain intrusion prevention type ventilator 6 is provided with a hood portion 9 provided at a tilt position where the fly seat 4 is lifted in a mountain shape by the lifting pole 5 so that the hood tip portion 10 is positioned on the tilt lower side. The ventilator opening 8 is provided, and the hood 9 is lifted and held by the levitation holding part 12 so that the ventilator opening 8 is in an opening holding state and is inclined downward in the seat surface direction. it relates to a tent according to claim 1, wherein the opening to be configured to exhaust openings of the rain intrusion prevention type is formed.

Further, the ventilator openings 8 are provided at a plurality of positions continuously in the circumferential direction or at intervals in the circumferential direction at an inclined position where the fly sheet 4 is lifted in a mountain shape by the lifting pole 5. The opening portion 8 is provided with the hood portion 9 serving as an outer material so as to overlap with the inner material of the flysheet 4, and the hood tip portion 10 of the hood portion 9 is connected to the inner material of the flysheet 4. emerged holding said ventilator opening 8 by holding lift the hood portion 9 have the floating holding portion 12 serving as the opening holding state is provided on the pole 5 lifting the said lifting pole 5 of the fly sheet 4 So that a rain intrusion-preventing exhaust opening is formed at an inclined position that is lifted in a mountain-like shape by an opening toward the lower side of the inclination in the seat surface direction. The rain invasion prevention type ventilator (6) is configured, according to the tent according to claim 2.

Further, the exhaust central opening 3 and the rain intrusion prevention ventilator 6 are always open, or closed with a mesh material or detachably provided with a mesh material, so that the exhaust route at the central top is always secured. those of the tent according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it is configured to so that.

In addition, the lower ventilator 7 is lower than a person 's waist and is continuously or circumferentially spaced so as to surround the center at a position below the inner tent 2 near the ground or the bottom seat. place the provided a plurality when placing the heat source 11, such as charcoal in the center of the inner tent 2, with introducing outside air from the lower ventilator 7 by the heat, a stable ascending air current directly above the heat source 11 And the exhaust central opening 3 located immediately above the heat source 11 and the rain intrusion prevention ventilator 6 communicating therewith are configured to be exhausted to the outside. It relates to the tent according to any one of 1-4.

Moreover, the pole sleeve 13 for inserting the supporting pole 1 for tensioning the inner tent 2 have been configured to have a large number of vent holes, and stretched by inserting the supporting pole 1 to the pole sleeve 13 the together with the sheet interval 14 between the fly sheet 4 covering the inner tent 2 the inner tent 2 is formed retained, the pole sleeve 13 which will divide the sheet interval 14 having the large number of vent holes well as the structure or compartment by being configured to have a ventilation opening 21 is in the vent communicating state, the fly sheet 4 partition parts of the sheet interval 14 via the vent hole of the pole sleeve 13 claim, characterized in that it is configured to communicate with an opening provided on the fly sheet 4 to the peripheral edge outwards or communication with the sheet interval 14 1 5 in which according to the tent according to any one of.

Further, characterized in that the inner tent 2, with windows or mesh portion is provided so as to be freely opened and closed, said sheet interval 14 and the sheet interval communicating opening 15 communicating with the fly sheet 4 is provided It concerns on the tent of any one of Claims 1-6.

  Since the present invention is configured as described above, an exhaust route that is sufficiently exhausted and hardly invaded by rain and insects is always opened at the central top, and a stable updraft is always generated by a heat source, and this rise always occurs. It will be a tent that can use charcoal fire in living spaces such as innovative shelters and dome-shaped tents that are efficiently and smoothly evacuated without disturbing the airflow.

  Further, in the inventions according to claims 2, 3, 4, and 5, the present invention can be easily realized with a simple structure, and the tent is extremely excellent in practicality.

  In the inventions according to claims 6 and 7, the exhaust becomes smoother and the tent is extremely excellent.

It is explanatory front sectional drawing of the use condition of a present Example. It is a description top view of the use condition of a present Example. It is a description perspective view of a present Example. It is a description perspective view which notched some fly sheets of the present Example. It is a description perspective view of the state which removed the fly seat of the present Example. It is a description perspective view of the state which looked up at the central opening part for exhaust of the inner tent of this example from the lower side in the inner tent. It is explanatory sectional drawing which shows the hood tip part direction of the rain invasion prevention type ventilator of the tent top part of a present Example.

  An embodiment of the present invention which is considered to be suitable will be briefly described with reference to the drawings showing the operation of the present invention.

  For example, when a charcoal stove 11 containing charcoal fire is placed in the center (living space) of the inner tent 2, the outside air is drawn from the lower ventilator 7 provided around the lower side of the inner tent 2 due to the so-called chimney effect, and is stabilized directly above Ascending airflow is generated, and this ascending airflow prevents the rain intrusion provided at or around the portion covering the central exhaust opening 3 of the flysheet 4 via the large central exhaust opening 3 at the central top of the inner tent 2. Hot air and smoke are smoothly exhausted from the ventilator 6.

  The rain intrusion prevention type ventilator 6 lifts and supports a portion of the fly seat 4 covering the exhaust central opening 3 by lifting the pole 5 and supports the fly seat 4 in the downward direction in the seat surface direction. Since the exhaust opening is configured as described above, exhaust is always performed smoothly and rain is less likely to enter.

  Further, the rain intrusion prevention type ventilator 6 uses an upper material superposed on the inner side material of the flysheet 4 as a hood portion 9, and lifts and holds the hood portion 9 by, for example, a levitation holding portion 12. Is kept in an open state, the opening of the exhaust sheet at the top of the heat source 11, that is, at the top of the tent center is always secured. In other words, with a simple configuration, as described above, an exhaust route that is sufficiently exhausted and that is not easily penetrated by rain and insects is always secured at the top of the center, and a stable upward air flow is always generated by the heat source 11, This updraft is not disturbed at all times and is efficiently and smoothly exhausted.

  Furthermore, a large exhaust central opening 3 is opened at a portion surrounded by the intersecting poles 1 at the central top, and the exhaust central opening 3 is covered with a fly sheet 4. If a plurality of the rain intrusion prevention ventilators 6 are provided continuously in the circumferential direction or spaced apart in the circumferential direction, a more stable updraft is always generated, and the updraft is not disturbed and smoothly exhausted sufficiently. Is done.

  Further, as described above, the rain intrusion prevention ventilator 6 is configured to hold the opening toward the lower side of the slope, thereby easily forming an exhaust opening that does not allow rain to enter when the opening is always held. It is also possible to rely on other windows and openings (mesh) to prevent the use of charcoal fire while the central opening at the top of the center is closed during rainy weather. It will be a tent that is extremely practical for exhausting heat and smoke smoothly.

  Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  In the present embodiment, a portion surrounded by a pole 1 that intersects with the central top of an inner tent 2 (tent body) supported and stretched by a plurality of poles 1 installed in an arch shape so that the pole 1 does not pass therethrough. A large exhaust central opening 3 is provided over the entire area surrounded by the pole 1 at the center top of the inner tent 2 and a fly sheet 4 is provided to cover the exhaust central opening 3. ing.

  The inner tent 2 is constructed by stretching a pole 1 through a pole sleeve 13 provided on the upper surface of the inner tent 2. The pole sleeve 13 through which the pole 1 passes is formed of a mesh material or the like and has a large number of ventilation holes. Alternatively, a pole sleeve 13 which can be ventilated as a structure having a large ventilation opening 21 is provided, and the fly sheet 4 is covered so as to be supported by the pole 1 passing through the pole sleeve 13 and the end portion is fixed to the inner tent 2. Since it is configured to be pulled and stretched toward the ground with a rope or the like, the portion defined by the pole 1 is covered with the fly sheet 4. That is, a sheet interval 14 is formed between the inner tent 2 and the fly sheet 4, and this sheet interval 14 is defined by a pole sleeve 13, but this pole sleeve 13 is ventilated. Each partition portion is configured to communicate with each other via the breathable pole sleeve 13.

  Further, in this embodiment, a flysheet center lifting pole 5 for lifting and supporting the portion covering the exhaust central opening 3 of the flysheet 4 in a mountain shape is installed above the exhaust central opening 3 in an arch shape. doing.

  Specifically, the end of the lifting pole 5 is locked in a pole locking hole 16 provided at a position opposite to the edge of the exhaust central opening 3, and a rope or belt is interposed between the ends of the lifting pole 5. The lift pole 5 is bent and held in an arch shape by pulling it with a pulling material 22 such as the like, and the fly sheet 4 is lifted in a mountain shape so that a rain intrusion prevention ventilator 6 to be described later is provided on this inclined portion. ing.

  That is, in this embodiment, the portion of the flysheet 4 covering the exhaust central opening 3 is held downward in the seat surface direction when this portion is lifted in a mountain shape by the lifting pole 5. A plurality of rain entry prevention type ventilators 6 are provided at equal intervals. Specifically, it is provided at two opposite positions.

  More specifically, the rain intrusion prevention type ventilator 6 of this embodiment is provided so that the hood tip portion 10 is located on the lower side of the inclination at the inclined position where the fly seat 4 is lifted in a mountain shape by the lifting pole 5. The ventilator opening 8 with the hood portion 9 is provided, and the hood portion 9 is lifted and held so that the ventilator opening portion 8 is in an open holding state and opens toward the inclined lower side in the seat surface direction. Thus, a rain intrusion prevention exhaust opening is formed.

  In other words, in this embodiment, the ventilator opening 8 is provided at a plurality of positions, specifically two opposite positions, at an inclined position where the fly sheet 4 is lifted in a mountain shape by the lifting pole 5. The ventilator opening 8 is provided with the hood portion 9 so as to overlap with the inner material of the flysheet 4, and the hood tip portion 10 of the hood portion 9 is connected to the inner material of the flysheet 4. An inclined position where the levitation opening 8 is held in an open state by lifting and holding the hood portion 9 so as to hold the hood portion 9 and is lifted in a mountain shape by the lifting pole 5 of the fly seat 4 In addition, the rain intrusion prevention ventilator 6 is configured so as to open toward the inclined lower side in the seat surface direction and to form a rain intrusion prevention exhaust opening. .

  In this embodiment, the levitation holding portion 12 is provided with a cross arch pole 23 so as to cross the lifting pole 5 to support the top of the fly seat 4, and both ends of the cross arch pole 23 are supported by the levitation holding portion 12. The rear surface of the hood portion 9 and the hood tip portion 10 are floated and held.

  Not limited to such a configuration, for example, a ventilator opening is provided on an inclined surface of the base material lifted in a mountain shape by the lifting pole 5 of the base material of the fly seat 4 so as to cover the ventilator opening. The hood portion is superposed on the hood portion, and the hood tip portion is provided so as to be positioned on the lower side of the slope. It is good also as a structure opened so that it may be hold | maintained with respect to a floating state with respect to the inclination downward side of the direction along this base material inclined surface.

  Further, in this embodiment, the exhaust central opening 3 and the rain intrusion prevention ventilator 6 are always open in this way, and the exhaust central opening 3 is formed of a mesh material using a fastener. The mesh closing part 20 is detachably closed, and the lower ventilator 7 provided around the lower part of the inner tent 2 is always open, so that the exhaust route is always open and the air flow is not disturbed. It is configured to be exhausted and to prevent insects from entering.

  In this embodiment, a lower ventilator 7 for introducing outside air is provided around the lower side of the inner tent 2, and the lower ventilator 7 has a height lower than the waist of the person of the inner tent 2, In the lower position of the inner tent 2 close to the ground or the bottom sheet, a plurality of locations are provided at equal intervals so as to surround the center. Specifically, four locations are provided. That is, the lower ventilator 7 that draws in the outside air is provided at a point-symmetrical position as low as possible, the upper rain intrusion prevention ventilator 6 is also provided at the point-symmetrical position, and a heat source 11 such as charcoal fire is disposed in the center of the inner tent 2. When this occurs, outside air is introduced from the lower ventilator 7 in a well-balanced manner by this heat, and a more stable updraft is generated immediately above the exhaust air, so that the exhaust central opening 3 located directly above the heat source 11 and the It is configured such that hot air and smoke are exhausted more smoothly from the rain intrusion prevention ventilator 6 to the outside.

  The lower ventilator 7 of the present embodiment has a structure in which a lower hood portion 18 is provided in a lower mesh opening portion 17 covered with a mesh material, and the lower hood portion 18 is supported by a holding member 19 that floats and holds and is always held open. Yes.

  Further, in this embodiment, as described above, the pole sleeve 13 through which the support pole 1 for stretching the inner tent 2 is inserted has a vent hole, and the support pole 1 is inserted through the pole sleeve 13. A sheet interval 14 is formed and held between the tensioned inner tent 2 and the fly sheet 4 covering the inner tent 2, and the pole sleeve 13 that defines the sheet interval 14 is provided with the plurality of passages. By making the mesh material having pores and also having a large vent opening 21, the partition portion is in a venting communication state, and the partition portion of the sheet interval 14 passes through the vent hole of the pole sleeve 13. Thus, it is configured to communicate with the outside of the peripheral edge of the flysheet 4.

  Further, in this embodiment, a mesh window portion as a large outside air intake opening is provided around the inner tent 2 so as to be openable and closable, and a large space communicating with the sheet interval 14 between the flysheet 4 and the upper portion of the inner tent 2 is provided. A mesh window as a sheet interval communication opening 15 is provided for each section.

  Note that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

1 pole (support pole)
2 Inner tent 3 Exhaust central opening 4 Fly seat 5 Lifting pole 6 Rain intrusion prevention ventilator 7 Lower ventilator 8 Ventilator opening 9 Hood
10 Hood tip
11 Heat source
12 Levitation holding part
13 Pole sleeve
14 Sheet spacing
15 Sheet spacing communication opening
21 Ventilation opening

Claims (7)

An exhaust central opening is provided at the central top of the inner tent supported and stretched by a plurality of poles, and a fly sheet is provided to cover the exhaust central opening, and the exhaust central opening of the fly sheet is provided. Paul lifted fly sheet central portion for supporting lifting a mountain-like portion covering the are laid in an arch shape to the central opening upward for the exhaust, rain penetration is opened held toward the slope below the sheet surface direction of the fly-sheet An anti-ventilation type ventilator is provided in the fly seat, and when the portion covering the exhaust central opening of the fly seat is lifted in a mountain shape by the lifting pole , the opening for the ventilator of the rain intrusion prevention type ventilator parts are floating holder which is open held towards the inclined lower part of the sheet surface direction is provided on the lifting pole, the in- Tents, characterized in that the lower the ventilator is provided for introducing outside air into the lower circumference of Tento. The rain intrusion prevention type ventilator, the lifting inclined position lifted like a mountain by Paul of the fly sheet, said ventilator opening of the hooded portion provided as the hood front end portion is positioned on the inclined lower side provided is, toward the inclined lower side of the sheet surface direction opening to the exhaust opening of the rain intrusion prevention type with the hood portion is the opening for the ventilator is an opening holding state by being held lifted by the floating holder tent according to claim 1, wherein a part is configured and formed. The ventilator openings are provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential position or at intervals in the circumferential direction at an inclined position of the fly seat that is lifted in a mountain shape by the lifting pole. The hood portion that is an outer material is provided so as to overlap with the inner material of the seat, and the hood tip portion of the hood portion is floated and held with respect to the inner material of the fly sheet to lift and hold the hood portion. in the ventilator opening is not the floating holder to be open holding state is provided in the lifting pole, said lifting the tilted position lifted like a mountain by Paul, inclined lower side of the sheet surface direction of the fly sheet headed the rain intrusion prevention type ventilator is configured so that the exhaust opening of the open rain intrusion prevention type is formed Tent according to claim 2, wherein the are. The exhaust central opening and the rain intrusion prevention type ventilator, a structure in which detachably clogging or mesh material in constantly open configuration or mesh material, configured so that the exhaust route always central top portion is opened ensured tent according to claim 1, characterized in that it is. The lower ventilator has a height lower than a person 's waist , and a plurality of lower ventilators are continuously or circumferentially spaced in the circumferential direction so as to surround the center at a position below the inner tent near the ground or the bottom seat. provided, wherein upon placing a heat source such as charcoal in the center of the inner tent, the introducing outside air from the lower ventilator this heat stable updraft occurs directly above the heat source, just above the heat source according the be configured such that the exhausted from rain intrusion prevention type ventilator to the outside of the central opening and communicating therewith exhaust positioned in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in the tent. Paul sleeve for inserting the support pole that stretched the inner tent have been configured to have a large number of vent holes, and the inner tent is stretched by inserting the support poles to the pole sleeve this inner tent A sheet interval is formed and held between the flysheet to be covered, and the pole sleeve that partitions the sheet interval is configured to have the plurality of vent holes or to have a vent opening . partition parts is provided in the fly sheet with has a vent communicating state, the partition portion of the sheet interval peripheral end outwardly or communication with the sheet interval of the fly sheet through the vent hole of the pole sleeve by The tent according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the tent is configured to communicate with the opening. Wherein the inner tent, the window or mesh portion is provided so as to be freely opened and closed, according to claim 1, characterized in that the have the sheet spacing and sheet interval communicating opening communicating with the fly sheet are provided The tent according to any one of 6.

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