JP5959717B2 - Hot melt adhesive application method and hot melt adhesive application device - Google Patents

Hot melt adhesive application method and hot melt adhesive application device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5959717B2
JP5959717B2 JP2015504142A JP2015504142A JP5959717B2 JP 5959717 B2 JP5959717 B2 JP 5959717B2 JP 2015504142 A JP2015504142 A JP 2015504142A JP 2015504142 A JP2015504142 A JP 2015504142A JP 5959717 B2 JP5959717 B2 JP 5959717B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
pressurized air
hot melt
beat
melt adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2015504142A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPWO2014136367A1 (en
Inventor
昇二 日高
昇二 日高
伸一 岡平
伸一 岡平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sun Tool Corp
Original Assignee
Sun Tool Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sun Tool Corp filed Critical Sun Tool Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5959717B2 publication Critical patent/JP5959717B2/en
Publication of JPWO2014136367A1 publication Critical patent/JPWO2014136367A1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/24—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means incorporating means for heating the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. electrically
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/08—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point
    • B05B7/0807—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets
    • B05B7/0815—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets with at least one gas jet intersecting a jet constituted by a liquid or a mixture containing a liquid for controlling the shape of the latter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/08—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point
    • B05B7/0807—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets
    • B05B7/0861—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets with one single jet constituted by a liquid or a mixture containing a liquid and several gas jets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/10—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge producing a swirling discharge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0245—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to a moving work of indefinite length, e.g. to a moving web
    • B05C5/025—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to a moving work of indefinite length, e.g. to a moving web only at particular part of the work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/10—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain an adhesive surface

Landscapes

  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)

Description

本願発明は、ホットメルト接着剤孔からのホットメルト接着剤ビートに、加圧空気孔からの加圧空気を作用させ、ホットメルト接着剤の繊維状ビートを形成しつつ、走行中の塗布ライン上の基材の上面に接着剤塗布面を形成するための、ホットメルト接着剤塗布方法およびホットメルト接着剤塗布装置に関するものである。  In the present invention, the hot melt adhesive beat from the hot melt adhesive hole is subjected to the pressurized air from the pressurized air hole to form a fibrous beat of the hot melt adhesive, and on the running coating line. The present invention relates to a hot melt adhesive application method and a hot melt adhesive application device for forming an adhesive application surface on the upper surface of the substrate.

ホットメルト接着剤孔からのホットメルト接着剤ビートに、加圧空気孔からの加圧空気を作用させ、ホットメルト接着剤の繊維状ビートを形成しつつ、走行中の塗布ライン上面の基材に所定ハターンの接着剤を塗布するホットメルト接着剤塗布方法に関して、下記の公知発明が存在する。
特許文献１：本願出願人の発明にかかる、特開平８−２４３４６１号、特許３６６１０１９号「カーテンファイバー状スプレー塗布装置における塗布ノズル装置」
特許文献２：特開平１０−１８３４５４号、特許４００８５４７号「メルトブローイング方法および装置。
特許文献３：本願出願人の発明にかかる、特開平５−３０９３１００号公開特許公報「ホットメルト接着剤塗布装置」
特許文献４：本願出願人の発明にかかる特開平６−２５４４４６号公開特許公報「カーテンファイバー状スプレー塗布装置における塗布ノズル装置」
特許文献５：特開２００４−１９５４３４号公開特許公報「縫い目状パターンの塗布物、粘性流体材料の塗布方法、塗布装置、及びノズル」The hot melt adhesive beat from the hot melt adhesive hole is subjected to the pressure air from the pressurized air hole to form a fibrous beat of the hot melt adhesive and to the substrate on the upper surface of the running coating line Regarding the hot melt adhesive application method for applying an adhesive having a predetermined pattern, the following known inventions exist.
Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-243461, Japanese Patent No. 3661019 “Coating Nozzle Device in Curtain Fiber-Type Spray Coating Device” according to the applicant's invention
Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-183454, Japanese Patent No. 400008547 “Melt blowing method and apparatus.
Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-3093100, “Hot Melt Adhesive Application Device”, relating to the invention of the present applicant
Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-254446 relating to the invention of the applicant of the present application “Application nozzle device in curtain fiber spray application device”
Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-195434 “Application of seam-like pattern, application method of viscous fluid material, application apparatus, and nozzle”

特許文献１の発明は、接着剤孔より吐出する接着剤ビートに加圧空気を作用させることで、接着剤ビートを引伸ばして形成される糸状接着剤ビートは、連続円形パターンで基材の表面に連続塗布されている。
前記特許文献２の発明は、第１流体出口の両側方に第２流体出口を位置させて、第１流体出口と第２流体出口とを一直線上に配列して構成することで、メルトブローイングによって繊維または流体糸状体を形成するとともに、第１流体（ホットメルト接着剤ビート）の両側方に、第２流体（加圧ガス、加圧空気）が位置することで、メルトブローイングによるホットメルトファイバーまたはホットメルト糸状体を左右に揺動させることを開示している。 In the invention of Patent Document 1, the threaded adhesive beat formed by stretching the adhesive beat by applying pressurized air to the adhesive beat discharged from the adhesive hole is a continuous circular pattern on the surface of the substrate. It is applied continuously.
In the invention of Patent Document 2, the second fluid outlet is located on both sides of the first fluid outlet, and the first fluid outlet and the second fluid outlet are arranged in a straight line. While forming a fiber or a fluid filament, and the second fluid (pressurized gas, pressurized air) is positioned on both sides of the first fluid (hot melt adhesive beet), hot melt fiber by melt blowing or that not disclose swinging the hotmelt threads on the left and right.

特許文献１の発明および特許文献２の発明においては、第１流体（ホットメルト接着剤ビート）に、第２の流体（加圧ガス、加圧空気）が接触することによるメルトブローイングの作用でホットメルト接着剤糸状体（ウエブ）を形成するものであることにより、第１流体（ホットメルト接着剤ビート）に、第２流体（加圧空気等）が接触しスプレー作用で、ホットメルト接着剤ファイバーが周囲に飛散して作業環境を悪化する問題点、および多量の第２流体（加圧空気等）が浪費される問題点がある。
本願発明は、前記公知発明における、ホットメルトファイバーの周囲環境への飛散の防止と、前述の第２流体（加圧空気等）の消費量の低減とを目的とする。In the invention of Patent Document 1 and the invention of Patent Document 2 , the first fluid (hot melt adhesive beat) is contacted with the second fluid (pressurized gas, pressurized air) by the action of melt blowing. A hot melt adhesive fiber is formed by forming a t-melt adhesive thread (web) so that the first fluid (hot melt adhesive beat) comes into contact with the second fluid (pressurized air, etc.) and sprays. Are scattered around and deteriorate the working environment, and a large amount of the second fluid (such as pressurized air) is wasted.
The object of the present invention is to prevent the hot melt fiber from scattering into the surrounding environment and to reduce the consumption of the second fluid (pressurized air or the like) in the known invention.

請求項１の発明は、ノズル底面に塗布ラインの進行方向に直交関係で、多数の接着剤孔および多数の加圧空気孔を縦列形成し、塗布ノズル底面近傍では、接着剤ビートの左右、前後に、加圧空気流との間に非干渉空間Ｑの上部を形成して互いに非干渉としたホットメルト接着剤塗布装置によるホットメルト接着剤塗布方法において、
塗布ノズルの底面視で、接着剤流Ｈを中心とする四角形のコーナー位置に加圧空気流Ｋを存在させて１個の接着剤流Ｈの側方前後に位置する４個の加圧空気流Ｋを対とし、
塗布ノズル正面視で、接着剤流Ｈの両側方に加圧空気流Ｋを存在させ、
かつ、すべての加圧空気流Ｋおよび接着剤流Ｈを垂直方向として互いに並行させ、
前記接着剤孔開口ａの側方に位置し前後方向に対をなす２個の加圧空気孔流Ｋについて、互いに接近方向に傾斜して、その延長線が、接着剤孔開口より吐出した接着剤流による接着剤ビートの側方に位置して、収斂する方向とすることにより、
接着剤ビートの左右両側方の前後に位置している、それぞれの加圧空気流が収斂方向に一体化しつつ流下することで、
接着剤ビートＨａの形成ゾーンにおいて、接着剤ビートの左右、前後に、加圧空気流との間に非干渉空間Ｑの上部に連続する非干渉空間Ｑの下部を形成し、
接着剤ウエブＨｂの形成ゾーンにおいて、接着剤ビートの両側方に、空間を介在させて、加圧空気流の帯状の壁Ｒを形成することを特徴とする、ホットメルト接着剤塗布方法を提供する。
請求項２の発明は、請求項１の発明に加えて、細小孔で且つ直線とした加圧空気孔より、加圧空気を吐出することで、加圧空気流の直進性を増大させて対向する加圧空気流の収斂位置をより下方位置とすることにより、非干渉空間Ｑの下部を拡大するとともに、ホットメルト接着剤ビートと加圧空気との接触によるメルトプロー作用範囲を減少させて、作業環境へのホットメルト接着剤の飛散を防止・減少したことを特徴とする、ホットメルト接着剤塗布方法を提供する。
請求項３の発明は、ノズル底面に塗布ラインの進行方向に直交関係で、多数の接着剤孔および多数の加圧空気孔を縦列形成し、塗布ノズル底面近傍では、接着剤ビートの左右、前後に、加圧空気流との間に非干渉空間Ｑの上部を形成して互いに非干渉としたホットメルト接着剤塗布装置において、
前記接着剤孔開口ａのそれぞれに、対角線方向に位置して加圧空気プレート３の加圧空気孔開口ｂを位置させて、それぞれの前記接着剤孔開口ａに対してほぼ対角線延長方向で各加圧空気プレートに加圧空気孔開口ｂを位置させることで合計４個の加圧空気孔開口ｂを１個の接着剤孔開口と対を構成する配置して、
接着剤孔の両側方に加圧空気孔を存在させ、かつ、すべての加圧空気孔および接着剤孔を塗布ノズル正面視で垂直方向として互いに並行させ、
加圧空気プレートの加圧空気孔ｂについて、前記接着剤孔開口ａの側方に位置し前後方向に対をなす２個について、互いに接近方向に傾斜させて、その延長線、はを、接着剤孔開口より吐出する接着剤ビートの側方に位置して、収斂する方向に形成し、
該前記帯状の壁Ｒの存在により、接着剤ビートＨａは横振れして、加圧空気による帯状の壁Ｒと接触することで、
接着剤ビートＨａの形成ゾーンにおいては、接着剤ビートの左右、前後に、加圧空気流との間に非干渉空間Ｑの上部に連続する非干渉空間Ｑの下部を形成し、
接着剤ウエブＨｂの形成ゾーンにおいては、接着剤ビートの両側方に、空間を介在させて、加圧空気流の帯状の壁Ｒを形成することを特徴とする、ホットメルト接着剤塗布装置を提供する。In the first aspect of the invention, a large number of adhesive holes and a large number of pressurized air holes are formed in tandem on the bottom surface of the nozzle so as to be orthogonal to the traveling direction of the coating line. In addition, in the hot melt adhesive application method by the hot melt adhesive application device that forms the upper part of the non-interference space Q between the pressurized air flow and made non-interference with each other,
Four pressurized air streams positioned at the front and back sides of one adhesive stream H with the pressurized air stream K present at a square corner position centering on the adhesive stream H as viewed from the bottom of the coating nozzle. Pair K and
In a front view of the application nozzle, a pressurized air flow K is present on both sides of the adhesive flow H,
And all the pressurized air flow K and adhesive flow H are parallel to each other in the vertical direction,
The two pressurized air hole flows K that are located on the side of the adhesive hole opening a and that are paired in the front-rear direction are inclined in the approaching direction, and the extension lines are bonded from the adhesive hole opening. By being located on the side of the adhesive beat by the agent flow and converging,
By flowing down while the respective compressed air flows are integrated in the convergence direction, which are located on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the adhesive beat,
In the formation zone of the adhesive beat Ha, the lower part of the non-interfering space Q that is continuous with the upper part of the non-interfering space Q is formed between the left and right, front and rear of the adhesive beat and the pressurized air flow.
Provided is a hot melt adhesive coating method characterized in that in the formation zone of the adhesive web Hb, a strip-like wall R of a pressurized air flow is formed on both sides of the adhesive beat with a space interposed therebetween. .
In addition to the invention of claim 1, the invention of claim 2 increases the straightness of the flow of pressurized air by discharging pressurized air from a pressurized air hole which is a small and straight line. By making the converging position of the opposed pressurized air flow a lower position, the lower part of the non-interference space Q is enlarged, and the melt-pro acting range due to contact between the hot melt adhesive beat and the pressurized air is reduced, There is provided a hot melt adhesive coating method characterized by preventing or reducing scattering of a hot melt adhesive to a work environment.
According to the invention of claim 3, a plurality of adhesive holes and a number of pressurized air holes are formed in tandem on the nozzle bottom surface in a direction orthogonal to the traveling direction of the coating line. In addition, in the hot melt adhesive application device in which the upper part of the non-interference space Q is formed between the pressurized air flow and made non-interfering with each other,
In each of the adhesive hole openings a, the pressurized air hole openings b of the pressurized air plate 3 are positioned in a diagonal direction, and each of the adhesive hole openings a is substantially diagonally extended with respect to each of the adhesive hole openings a. By arranging the pressurized air hole openings b in the pressurized air plate, a total of four pressurized air hole openings b are arranged to form a pair with one adhesive hole opening,
Pressurized air holes are present on both sides of the adhesive holes, and all the pressurized air holes and the adhesive holes are parallel to each other in the vertical direction in front view of the application nozzle,
About the pressurization air hole b of the pressurization air plate, it is inclined to an approaching direction about two which are located in the side of the said adhesive hole opening a, and make a pair in the front-back direction, The extension line is bonded. It is located on the side of the adhesive beat that is discharged from the agent hole opening, and is formed in the direction of convergence.
Due to the presence of the strip-shaped wall R, the adhesive beat Ha sways and comes into contact with the strip-shaped wall R by pressurized air.
In the formation zone of the adhesive beat Ha, the lower part of the non-interfering space Q that is continuous with the upper part of the non-interfering space Q is formed between the left and right, front and rear of the adhesive beat and the pressurized air flow.
In the zone where the adhesive web Hb is formed , a hot melt adhesive applicator is provided in which a strip-shaped wall R of a pressurized air flow is formed on both sides of the adhesive beat with a space interposed therebetween. To do.

本願発明は、図４、図１４（ｂ）および図１５（ｂ）を参照して、ノズル底面近傍の非干渉空間Ｑの上部に連続して非干渉空間Ｑの下部が形成されている。
該非干渉空間Ｑの下部の存在により、ホットメルト接着剤ビートと加圧空気との接触によるメルトプロー作用範囲を減少させて、作業環境へのホットメルト接着剤の飛散を防止・減少する効果を有する・
非干渉空間Ｑの下方に接着剤ビートＨａが供給されるところの空間について、接着剤孔１０の左右側方２個の加圧空気孔１０より吐出する加圧空気流Ｋにより形成される帯状の壁Ｒが存在することにより、接着剤孔開口ａより吐出した接着剤ビートＨａが、加圧空気の作用を受けホットメルト接着剤繊維状ビートＨｂに変化するにあたり、ホットメルト接着剤繊維状ビートＨｂの左右両側が、帯状の壁Ｒが接触している。
よって、左右方向に揺動しつつ流下するとともに、左右方向（基材の移送方向と直交方向）に飛散範囲が規制される。加圧空気およびホットメルト接着剤の消費量が削減される効果を有する。
さらに、接着剤孔開口ａより吐出した接着剤ビートは、加圧空気の作用を受けホットメルト接着剤繊維状糸状体となって流下するにあたり、加圧空気の壁Ｒの存在により、ホットメルト接着剤繊維状糸状体（ウエブ）は、左右方向に揺動して、左右に乱れた繊維状態で基材に着地する。したがって、ホットメルト接着剤繊維状糸状体（ウエブ）Ｈｂを基材表面にほぼ均一に分布させることができ、加圧空気の直進性を高めることで、基材表面のホットメルト塗布面を、横振れで均一な塗布バターンとする効果を有する。In the present invention, referring to FIGS. 4, 14 (b) and 15 (b), the lower part of the non-interference space Q is formed continuously above the non-interference space Q near the nozzle bottom surface.
The presence of the lower portion of the non-interference space Q has an effect of preventing or reducing scattering of the hot melt adhesive to the work environment by reducing the melt- pro acting range due to contact between the hot melt adhesive beat and the pressurized air.
In the space where the adhesive beat Ha is supplied below the non-interference space Q, a belt-like shape formed by the pressurized air flow K discharged from the two pressurized air holes 10 on the left and right sides of the adhesive hole 10. By the presence of the wall R, the adhesive beat Ha discharged from the adhesive hole opening a changes to the hot melt adhesive fibrous beat Hb under the action of pressurized air. The strip-shaped wall R is in contact with both the left and right sides.
Therefore, while flowing down while swinging in the left-right direction, the scattering range is restricted in the left-right direction (the direction orthogonal to the substrate transfer direction). This has the effect of reducing the consumption of pressurized air and hot melt adhesive.
Further, when the adhesive beat discharged from the adhesive hole opening a flows down as a hot melt adhesive fibrous thread under the action of the pressurized air, the hot melt adhesion is caused by the presence of the wall R of the pressurized air. The agent fibrous thread (web) swings in the left-right direction and lands on the substrate in a fiber state disturbed to the left and right. Therefore, the hot melt adhesive fibrous thread (web ) Hb can be distributed almost uniformly on the surface of the base material, and by increasing the straightness of the pressurized air, It has the effect of making a uniform coating pattern by shaking.

塗布ノズル装置の大要を示し、ａ図は正面図、ｂ図は底面図、ｃ図は側面図で、対をなす接着剤孔開口ａと４個の加圧空気孔開口ｂとの位置関係を示す。The outline of the coating nozzle device is shown, where a is a front view, b is a bottom view, and c is a side view, and a positional relationship between a pair of adhesive hole openings a and four pressurized air hole openings b. Indicates. 本願発明の作用の説明図で、ａ図は正面視で、接着剤孔の断面位置における縦断面図。ｂ図は側面視で、接着剤孔の断面位置における縦断面図。It is explanatory drawing of an effect | action of this invention, and a figure is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the cross-sectional position of an adhesive hole by front view. FIG. b is a longitudinal sectional view at a cross-sectional position of the adhesive hole in a side view. 本願発明の第１実施例の塗布しズル装置の大要を示す縦断面図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the outline | summary of the application | coating sludge apparatus of 1st Example of this invention. 同じく底面図で、対をなす接着剤孔開口ａと４個の加圧空気孔開口ｂとの位置関係を示す。Similarly, in the bottom view, the positional relationship between a pair of adhesive hole openings a and four pressurized air hole openings b is shown. 同じく側面図。Similarly side view. 同じく正面図。Similarly front view. 接着剤孔開口ａからの接着剤ビートと加圧空気孔開口ｂからの加圧空気との位置関係を示し、塗布しズル装置の長手方向の縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the longitudinal direction of the coating | coated sludge apparatus which shows the positional relationship of the adhesive beat from the adhesive hole opening a, and the pressurized air from the pressurized air hole opening b. 同じく、塗布しズル装置の横断方向の縦断面図で、ａ図は、接着剤孔開口を断面位置とし、ｂ図は、加圧空気孔を断面位置とする。Similarly, in the longitudinal cross-sectional view in the transverse direction of the applied and squeezing device, FIG. A shows an adhesive hole opening as a cross-sectional position, and FIG. 塗布ライン上の塗布膜の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the coating film on a coating line. 本願発明の第２実施例の塗布ノズル装置の大要を示し、ａ図は側面視の縦断面図、ｂ図は正面図、ｃ図は底面図である。The outline | summary of the coating nozzle apparatus of 2nd Example of this invention is shown, a figure is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a side view, b figure is a front view, and c figure is a bottom view. 同じく部分断面した側面図。The side view which carried out the partial cross section similarly. 同じく底面視の斜視図で、対をなす接着剤孔開口ａと４個の加圧空気孔開口ｂとの位置関係を示す。Similarly, it is a perspective view in a bottom view, and shows a positional relationship between a pair of adhesive hole openings a and four pressurized air hole openings b. 同じく、塗布しズル装置の横断方向の縦断面図で、加圧空気孔を断面位置とする。Similarly, in the longitudinal sectional view in the transverse direction of the applied and squeezing device, the pressurized air hole is taken as the sectional position. 本願第２発明の作用を説明する略図で、ａ図はノズル底面図、ｂ図はノズル正面図、ｃ図は基材面への塗布面を示す。It is the schematic explaining the effect | action of this-application 2nd invention, a figure shows a nozzle bottom view, b figure shows a nozzle front view, and c figure shows the application surface to a base-material surface. メルトブローイング作用により、繊維状塗布面が併存している場合における、図１４と同様の略図。The schematic diagram similar to FIG. 14 in the case where the fibrous application surface coexists due to the melt blowing action. 文献２示される公知技術における第１の流れＦ１と第２の流れＦ２の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the 1st flow F1 and the 2nd flow F2 in the well-known technique shown by literature 2. FIG. 同じく、塗布しズル装置の大要を示す縦断面図。Similarly, the longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the outline | summary of the application | coating and sludge apparatus.

図１および図２を参照して本願発明の原理を説明する。
図１は、塗布しズル装置の大要を示し、ａ図は正面図、ｂ図は底面図、ｃ図は側面図で、対をなす接着剤孔開口ａと４個の加圧空気孔開口ｂとの位置関係を示す。
図１のａ図を参照して、塗布ノズル正面視で、すべての加圧空気流Ｋおよび接着剤流Ｈを垂直方向として互いに並行させる。
図１のｂ図を参照して、塗布ノズル底面視で、接着剤孔開口ａを中心とする四角形のそれぞれの角部より加圧空気流Ｋを吐出させて、１個の接着剤流Ｈに対して合計４個の加圧空気孔流Ｋと対をなす構成とする。
図１のｃ図を参照して、加圧空気プレートの加圧空気孔開口ｂよりの加圧空気流Ｋについて、前記接着剤孔開口ａの側方に位置し前後方向に対をなす２個について、互いに接近方向に傾斜して、その延長線が、接着剤孔開口より吐出した接着剤流による接着剤ビートの側方に位置して、収斂する方向とする。The principle of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 shows an outline of a coating and squeezing device, wherein a is a front view, b is a bottom view, and c is a side view, and a pair of adhesive hole openings a and four pressurized air hole openings. The positional relationship with b is shown.
Referring to FIG. 1a, all the pressurized air streams K and adhesive streams H are parallel to each other in the vertical direction when the application nozzle is viewed from the front.
Referring to FIG. 1 b, the pressurized air flow K is discharged from each corner of the quadrangle centering on the adhesive hole opening “a” as viewed from the bottom surface of the coating nozzle to form one adhesive flow H. On the other hand, the configuration is such that a total of four pressurized air hole flows K are paired.
Referring to FIG. 1c, with respect to the pressurized air flow K from the pressurized air hole opening b of the pressurized air plate, two pieces located in the side of the adhesive hole opening a and paired in the front-rear direction. Are inclined in the direction of approach to each other, and the extension lines are located on the sides of the adhesive beat by the adhesive flow discharged from the adhesive hole opening and converge.

接着剤ビートの両側方のそれぞれの加圧空気流が収斂方向に一体化しつつ流下することにより、塗布ノズル底面近傍の非干渉空間Ｑの上部に連続して非干渉空間Ｑの下部が形成されて、接着剤ビートと４本の加圧空気流との間には非干渉空間Ｑの下部が存在して互いに非干渉とする。
図２を参照して、前記非干渉空間Ｑの下部の下方に位置して、接着剤ビートの左右両側方に加圧空気流Ｋより帯状の壁Ｒが形成され、左右帯状の壁Ｒの間には空間が存在して、前記帯状の壁Ｒは、前記空間に位置する接着剤ビートＨａを引伸ばしつつ横振れさせて、横振れするウェブＨｂを形成する。
前記非干渉空間Ｑの下部の存在は、加圧空気流と接着剤ビートとの干渉を削減することで、接着剤ファイバーの形成を阻止して、塗布基材の指定範囲外への接着剤飛散、作業環境への接着剤飛散を実質的に防止するとともに、加圧空気供給量を削減して加圧空気供給エネルギーを削減する。As the respective compressed air flows on both sides of the adhesive beat flow down while being integrated in the convergence direction, the lower part of the non-interfering space Q is formed continuously above the non-interfering space Q near the bottom of the coating nozzle. The lower part of the non-interference space Q exists between the adhesive beat and the four pressurized air flows so as not to interfere with each other.
Referring to FIG. 2, a band-like wall R is formed from the pressurized air flow K on both the left and right sides of the adhesive beat, located below the non-interference space Q , and between the left and right belt-like walls R. and space exists, the wall R of the previous SL strip, said let me lateral oscillation with stretchable adhesive beat Ha located in the space, to form a web Hb for lateral runout.
The presence of the lower part of the non-interference space Q prevents the formation of adhesive fibers by reducing the interference between the pressurized air flow and the adhesive beat, and the adhesive scatters outside the specified range of the coated substrate. In addition to substantially preventing scattering of the adhesive to the work environment, the amount of pressurized air supplied is reduced by reducing the amount of pressurized air supplied.

請求項２の発明は、上記の発明において、細小孔で且つ直線とした加圧空気孔より、加圧空気を吐出することで、加圧空気流の直進性を増大させ、対向する加圧空気流の収斂位置をより下方位置とするものである。  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the above-described invention, the pressurized air is discharged from the small and straight pressurized air holes, thereby increasing the straightness of the pressurized air flow and opposing pressurization. The convergence position of the air flow is set to a lower position.

実施例においては、加圧空気孔２０を、断面積を、０．１ミリ平方メートルに近い値とする細小孔で且つ直線とすることにより、加圧空気流Ｋに直進性を付与して加圧空気孔開口ｂにおける拡散を実質的に皆無として、加圧空気流Ｋの指向性を高めている。
加圧空気孔２０の断面形状を例示すると、以下のとおりである。
０．３Φの円形−−−断面積を、０．０７ミリ平方メートル
０．３５Φの円形−−断面積を、０．０９ミリ平方メートル
０．４Φの円形−−−断面積を、０．１２ミリ平方メートル
０．３×０．３の四角形−−−断面積を、０．０９ミリ平方メートル
０．２×０．５の四角形−−−断面積を、０．１ミリ平方メートル
０．３×０．４の四角形−−−断面積を、０．１２ミリ平方メートルIn the embodiment, the pressurized air flow 20 is straightened by adding a straight line to the pressurized air flow K by making the cross-sectional area a small hole having a value close to 0.1 mm 2 and a straight line. The directivity of the pressurized air flow K is enhanced by substantially eliminating diffusion at the pressurized air hole opening b.
Examples of the cross-sectional shape of the pressurized air hole 20 are as follows.
0.3Φ circle --- the cross-sectional area is 0.07 mm2
0.35Φ circle--cross-sectional area of 0.09 mm 2
0.4Φ circle --- the cross-sectional area is 0.12 millimeter square 0.3 × 0.3 square --- the cross-sectional area is 0.09 millimeter square 0.2 × 0.5 square ---- The cross-sectional area is 0.1 mm2 0.3 × 0.4 square --- the cross-sectional area is 0.12 mm2.

以下、本願発明のホットメルト接着剤塗布装置を、添付図面に示す実施例にもとづいて説明する。
［第１実施例］Hereinafter, the hot melt adhesive coating device of the present invention will be described based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[First embodiment]

図５ないし図７を参照して、塗布ノズル装置Ａは、塗布ラインの進行方向に前後関係で、接着剤プレート１を中心として、接着剤プレート１の両側に、加圧空気プレート２，２、カバープレート３，３を、配置して構成されている。
プレート３、２、１、２、３は、締付け具４、４Ａによって固定されて、一体化している。
接着剤孔１０は、連通路１１，１２，１３を介して接着剤供給口１４に連通し、ホットメルト供給源１５に通じている。
左右の加圧空気孔２０は、連通路２３を介して一体化し、連通路２４，２５を介して加圧空気供給口２６に連通している。
加圧空気供給口２６には加圧空気供給源２７より加圧空気が供給されるよう構成されている。Referring to FIGS. 5 to 7, the coating nozzle device A has a compressed air plate 2, 2 on both sides of the adhesive plate 1, with the adhesive plate 1 as the center, in the front-rear direction in the traveling direction of the coating line. Cover plates 3 and 3 are arranged.
The plates 3, 2, 1, 2, 3 are fixed by the fasteners 4, 4 A and integrated.
The adhesive hole 10 communicates with the adhesive supply port 14 via the communication paths 11, 12, and 13 and communicates with the hot melt supply source 15.
The left and right pressurized air holes 20 are integrated via a communication path 23 and communicated with a pressurized air supply port 26 via communication paths 24 and 25.
The pressurized air supply port 26 is configured to be supplied with pressurized air from a pressurized air supply source 27.

接着剤プレート１に多数の接着剤孔１０を形成して、ノズル底面に塗布ラインの進行方向に直交関係で多数の接着剤孔開口ａを縦列形成し、加圧空気プレート２に多数の加圧空気孔２０を形成して、ノズル底面に塗布ラインの進行方向に直交関係で多数の加圧空気孔開口ｂを縦列形成している。
前記接着剤孔開口ａのそれぞれに、対角線方向に位置して加圧空気プレート３の加圧空気孔開口ｂを位置させて、それぞれの前記接着剤孔開口ａに対してほぼ対角線延長方向で各加圧空気プレートに加圧空気孔開口ｂを位置させることで合計４個の加圧空気孔開口ｂを１個の接着剤孔開口と対を構成する配置としている。A large number of adhesive holes 10 are formed in the adhesive plate 1, and a large number of adhesive hole openings a are formed in tandem on the bottom surface of the nozzle so as to be orthogonal to the traveling direction of the coating line. The air holes 20 are formed, and a number of pressurized air hole openings b are formed in tandem on the bottom surface of the nozzle so as to be orthogonal to the traveling direction of the coating line.
In each of the adhesive hole openings a, the pressurized air hole openings b of the pressurized air plate 3 are positioned in a diagonal direction, and each of the adhesive hole openings a is substantially diagonally extended with respect to each of the adhesive hole openings a. By placing the pressurized air hole openings b on the pressurized air plate, a total of four pressurized air hole openings b are arranged to form a pair with one adhesive hole opening.

図８に示す塗布ノズル正面視で、すべての加圧空気孔２０及び接着剤孔１０を垂直方向として互いに並行している。
図８を参照して、加圧空気プレートの加圧空気孔２０について、前記接着剤孔開口ａの側方に位置し前後方向に対をなす２個について、互いに接近方向に傾斜させて、その延長線を、接着剤孔開口より吐出する接着剤により形成された接着剤ビートＨｂの下端部の左右両側方に位置して、収斂する方向に形成している。In the front view of the application nozzle shown in FIG. 8, all the pressurized air holes 20 and the adhesive holes 10 are parallel to each other in the vertical direction.
Referring to FIG. 8, with respect to the pressurized air hole 20 of the pressurized air plate, two pairs located in the side of the adhesive hole opening a and paired in the front-rear direction are inclined in the approaching direction, The extension lines are formed on the left and right sides of the lower end portion of the adhesive beat Hb formed by the adhesive discharged from the adhesive hole opening, and are formed in the direction of convergence.

実施例においては、接着剤孔１０は、接着剤プレート１の下部に形成した串状溝と加圧空気プレート２の内面との間の空間で形成し、断面を０．３ｍｍ×０．３ｍｍの正方形とした。
加圧空気プレート２の側方側に加圧空気室２１を形成し、該加圧空気室２１と底面との間を直線状に貫通する円形断面の貫通孔により加圧空気孔２０を形成し、加圧空気孔２０の断面をほぼ０．３ｍｍの円形断面として、断面積ほぼ０．０７平方ミリメートルとした。
対をなす２個の加圧空気孔２０について、互いに対向方向にほぼ３０度の傾斜で相互間隔を６０度とした。In the embodiment, the adhesive hole 10 is formed in a space between the skewer groove formed in the lower part of the adhesive plate 1 and the inner surface of the pressurized air plate 2 and has a cross section of 0.3 mm × 0.3 mm. It was a square.
A pressurized air chamber 21 is formed on the side of the pressurized air plate 2, and a pressurized air hole 20 is formed by a through hole having a circular cross section that extends linearly between the pressurized air chamber 21 and the bottom surface. , a circular cross-section of approximately 0.3mm a section of pressurized pores 20 and substantially sectional area 0.07 mm 2.
About the two pressurized air holes 20 which make a pair, the mutual space | interval was set to 60 degree | times with the inclination of about 30 degree | times in the mutually opposing direction.

なお、加圧空気孔２０が傾斜していることで、加圧空気孔２０の加圧空気孔開口ｂは、底面横断方向を長軸とする楕円形である。
加圧空気プレート２の底面の接着剤プレート１側に、ガイド突条を形成して、接着剤孔１０を延長して、接着剤孔開口ａを加圧空気孔開口ｂよりも、突出する構成とした。In addition, since the pressurized air hole 20 is inclined, the pressurized air hole opening b of the pressurized air hole 20 has an elliptical shape having a major axis in the transverse direction of the bottom surface.
A configuration in which a guide protrusion is formed on the adhesive plate 1 side of the bottom surface of the pressurized air plate 2 to extend the adhesive hole 10 so that the adhesive hole opening a protrudes from the pressurized air hole opening b. It was.

図７および図８を参照して、接着剤孔開口ａから吐出した接着剤ビートＨａは、塗布ノズル底面近傍のゾーンから僅かに落下したゾーンにおいては、接着剤ビートＨａは、加圧空気Ｋと接触して加圧空気Ｋの作用を受けることで、接着剤ビートＨａは、引伸ばされてウエブ（ホットメルト接着剤糸状体）Ｈｂとなる。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, the adhesive beat Ha discharged from the adhesive hole opening a is slightly dropped from the zone near the bottom surface of the application nozzle. contact with that subjected to the action of the pressurized air K, adhesive Zaibi over DOO Ha is a pull stretched by webs (hot-melt adhesive filaments) Hb.

収斂した加圧空気流Ｋによる帯状の壁Ｒと接触して繊維状ビートＨａは、加圧空気流Ｋの作用を受けることで、接着剤孔ビートＨａは、引伸ばされてウエブ（ホットメルト接着剤糸状体）Ｈｂとなるとともに、左右に揺動し左右幅が隣接する加圧空気流Ｋに規制されて、搖動幅は制限されつつ落下し、走行中の基材の表面に着地する。The fibrous beet Ha is brought into contact with the band-like wall R by the compressed air flow K, and the action of the pressurized air flow K causes the adhesive hole beat Ha to be stretched and the web ( hot melt bonding). Agent thread-like body) Hb, and swings to the left and right, and the left and right widths are restricted by the adjacent pressurized air flow K. The peristaltic width is limited and falls, and landed on the surface of the running substrate.

図９を参照して、接着剤ウエブＨｂによる基材表面上の塗布面Ｈｃは、所定の塗布幅（実施例では２５ｍｍ）に規制され、かつ全塗布幅について、所定の塗布幅（実施例では２５ｍｍ）に規制され、かつ全塗布幅について、ほぼ均一分布となって形成されている。図９（ａ）の塗布面Ｈｃは、連続する湾曲曲線が絡みあった状態である。図９（ｂ）の塗布面Ｈｃは、繊維状ビートが無数の破断曲線が絡みあった状態で形成されている。図９において、（Ｅ）は基材Ｗの移送方向を示している。  Referring to FIG. 9, the application surface Hc on the base material surface by the adhesive web Hb is regulated to a predetermined application width (25 mm in the embodiment), and the predetermined application width (in the embodiment, for the entire application width). 25 mm), and the entire coating width is formed with a substantially uniform distribution. The application surface Hc in FIG. 9A is in a state in which continuous curved curves are entangled. The application surface Hc in FIG. 9B is formed in a state where the fibrous beets are entangled with countless breaking curves. In FIG. 9, (E) shows the transfer direction of the substrate W.

上述の実施例においては、加圧空気孔２０の断面を小さくしたことで、加圧空気源の所要エネルギーを従来装置の１／３ないし１／５に低減することができた。
［第２実施例］In the above-described embodiment, the required energy of the pressurized air source can be reduced to 1/3 to 1/5 of the conventional apparatus by reducing the cross section of the pressurized air hole 20.
[Second Embodiment]

図１０ないし図１２を参照して、塗布ノズル装置Ａは、塗布ラインの進行方向に前後関係で、接着剤プレート１を中心として、接着剤プレート１の両側に、加圧空気プレート２，２、カバープレート３，３を、配置して構成されている。
プレート３、２、１、２、３は、締付け具４、４Ａによって固定されて、一体化している。
接着剤孔１０は、連通路１１，１２，１３を介して接着剤供給口１４に連通し、ホットメルト供給源１５に通じている。
左右の加圧空気孔２０は、連通路２３を介して一体化し、連通路２４，２５を介して加圧空気供給口２６に連通している。
加圧空気供給口２６には加圧空気供給源２７より加圧空気が供給されるよう構成されている。Referring to FIGS. 10 to 12, the application nozzle device A includes the pressurized air plates 2, 2 on both sides of the adhesive plate 1 with the adhesive plate 1 as the center in the front-rear direction in the traveling direction of the application line. Cover plates 3 and 3 are arranged.
The plates 3, 2, 1, 2, 3 are fixed by the fasteners 4, 4 A and integrated.
The adhesive hole 10 communicates with the adhesive supply port 14 via the communication paths 11, 12, and 13 and communicates with the hot melt supply source 15.
The left and right pressurized air holes 20 are integrated via a communication path 23 and communicated with a pressurized air supply port 26 via communication paths 24 and 25.
The pressurized air supply port 26 is configured to be supplied with pressurized air from a pressurized air supply source 27.

接着剤プレート１に多数の接着剤孔１０を形成して、ノズル底面に塗布ラインの進行方向に直交関係で多数の接着剤孔開口ａを縦列形成し、加圧空気プレート２に多数の加圧空気孔２０を形成して、ノズル底面に塗布ラインの進行方向に直交関係で多数の加圧空気孔開口ｂを縦列形成している。  A large number of adhesive holes 10 are formed in the adhesive plate 1, and a large number of adhesive hole openings a are formed in tandem on the bottom surface of the nozzle so as to be orthogonal to the traveling direction of the coating line. The air holes 20 are formed, and a number of pressurized air hole openings b are formed in tandem on the bottom surface of the nozzle so as to be orthogonal to the traveling direction of the coating line.

前記接着剤孔開口ａのそれぞれに、対角線方向に位置して加圧空気プレート３の加圧空気孔開口ｂを位置させて、それぞれの前記接着剤孔開口ａに対してほぼ対角線延長方向で各加圧空気プレートに加圧空気孔開口ｂを位置させることで合計４個の加圧空気孔開口ｂを１個の接着剤孔開口と対を構成する配置としている。  In each of the adhesive hole openings a, the pressurized air hole openings b of the pressurized air plate 3 are positioned in a diagonal direction, and each of the adhesive hole openings a is substantially diagonally extended with respect to each of the adhesive hole openings a. By placing the pressurized air hole openings b on the pressurized air plate, a total of four pressurized air hole openings b are arranged to form a pair with one adhesive hole opening.

図１０のｂ図に示す塗布ノズル正面視で、すべての加圧空気孔２０および接着剤孔１０を垂直方向として互いに並行している。
図１０のａ図および図１５を参照して、加圧空気プレートの加圧空気孔２０について、前記接着剤孔開口ａの側方に位置し前後方向に対をなす２個について、互いに接近方向に傾斜させて、その延長線を、接着剤孔開口より吐出する接着剤ビートの側方に位置して、収斂する方向に形成している。In a front view of the application nozzle shown in FIG. 10b, all the pressurized air holes 20 and the adhesive holes 10 are parallel to each other in the vertical direction.
Referring to FIG. 10 a and FIG. 15, with respect to the pressurized air hole 20 of the pressurized air plate, two approaching pairs located in the side of the adhesive hole opening a and paired in the front-rear direction are mutually approaching directions. The extension line is formed on the side of the adhesive beat that is discharged from the opening of the adhesive hole and in the direction of convergence.

実施例においては、接着剤孔１０は、接着剤プレート１の下部に形成した串状溝と加圧空気プレート２の内面との間の空間で形成し、断面を０．３ｍｍ×０．３ｍｍの正方形とした。
加圧空気プレート２の側方側に加圧空気室２１を形成し、該加圧空気室２１と底面との間を直線状に貫通する円形断面の貫通孔により加圧空気孔２０を形成し、加圧空気孔２０の断面をほぼ０．３ｍｍの円形断面として、断面積ほぼ０．０７平方ミリメートルとした。In the embodiment, the adhesive hole 10 is formed in a space between the skewer groove formed in the lower part of the adhesive plate 1 and the inner surface of the pressurized air plate 2 and has a cross section of 0.3 mm × 0.3 mm. It was a square.
A pressurized air chamber 21 is formed on the side of the pressurized air plate 2, and a pressurized air hole 20 is formed by a through hole having a circular cross section that extends linearly between the pressurized air chamber 21 and the bottom surface. , a circular cross-section of approximately 0.3mm a section of pressurized pores 20 and substantially sectional area 0.07 mm 2.

対をなす２個の加圧空気孔２０について、互いに対向方向にほぼ３０度の傾斜で相互間隔を６０度とした。
加圧空気プレート２の底面の接着剤プレート１側に、ガイド突条を形成して、接着剤孔１０を延長して、接着剤孔開口ａを加圧空気孔開口ｂよりも、突出する構成とした。About the two pressurized air holes 20 which make a pair, the mutual space | interval was set to 60 degree | times with the inclination of about 30 degree | times in the mutually opposing direction.
A configuration in which a guide protrusion is formed on the adhesive plate 1 side of the bottom surface of the pressurized air plate 2 to extend the adhesive hole 10 so that the adhesive hole opening a protrudes from the pressurized air hole opening b. It was.

僅かに落下して、接着剤ビートＨａは、加圧空気流Ｋと接触第２実施例においても、第１実施例と同様に、塗布ノズル底面近傍のゾーンから加圧空気流Ｋの作用を受けることで、接着剤ビートＨａは、引伸ばされてウエブ（ホットメルト接着剤繊維状糸状体）Ｈｂとなる。Slightly dropped, adhesives beat Ha is also in the second embodiment in contact with pressurized air stream K, similarly to the first embodiment, the effect of the zone or et pressurized air flow K of the coating nozzle near the bottom by receive, adhesive Zaibi over door Ha becomes the argument stretched to the web (hot-melt adhesive fibrous filaments) Hb.

さらに、落下することで、左右に、収斂した加圧空気流Ｋにより形成される帯状の壁Ｒに隣接することとなる。
よって、第２実施例においても、第１実施例と同様に、接着剤ビートＨａには、左右に、収斂方向の加圧空気Ｋが隣接することとなる。Furthermore, by falling, it will adjoin to the strip | belt-shaped wall R formed by the converged pressurized air flow K on either side.
Therefore, in the second embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, the compressed air K in the convergence direction is adjacent to the adhesive beat Ha on the left and right.

収斂方向の加圧空気流Ｋと接触して加圧空気流Ｋの作用を受けることで、接着剤ビートＨａは、引伸ばされて接着剤ウエブＨｂとなるとともに、左右に揺動し左右幅が隣接する加圧空気流Ｋに規制されて、搖動幅は制限されつつ落下し、走行中の基材の表面に着地する。  By contacting with the pressurized air flow K in the convergent direction and receiving the action of the pressurized air flow K, the adhesive beat Ha is stretched to become the adhesive web Hb, and swings to the left and right and has a lateral width. Regulated by the adjacent pressurized air flow K, the peristaltic width falls while being restricted, and landed on the surface of the running substrate.

図９を参照して、接着剤ウエブＨｂによる基材表面上の塗布面Ｈｃは、所定の塗布幅（実施例では２５ｍｍ）に規制され、かつ全塗布幅について、所定の塗布幅（実施例では２５ｍｍ）に規制され、かつ全塗布幅について、ほぼ均一分布となって形成されている。図９（ａ）の塗布面Ｈｃは、連続する湾曲曲線が絡みあった状態である。図９（ｂ）の塗布面Ｈｃは、繊維状ビートが無数の破断曲線が絡みあった状態で形成されている。図９において、（Ｅ）は基材Ｗの移送方向を示している。
加圧空気孔２０の断面を小さくしたことで、加圧空気源の所要エネルギーを従来装置の１／３ないし１／５に低減することができることは、第１実施例と同様である。Referring to FIG. 9, the application surface Hc on the base material surface by the adhesive web Hb is regulated to a predetermined application width (25 mm in the embodiment), and the predetermined application width (in the embodiment, for the entire application width). 25 mm), and the entire coating width is formed with a substantially uniform distribution. The application surface Hc in FIG. 9A is in a state in which continuous curved curves are entangled. The application surface Hc in FIG. 9B is formed in a state where the fibrous beets are entangled with countless breaking curves. In FIG. 9, (E) shows the transfer direction of the substrate W.
Similar to the first embodiment, by reducing the cross section of the pressurized air hole 20, the required energy of the pressurized air source can be reduced to 1/3 to 1/5 of the conventional apparatus.

図１４および図１５を参照して、加圧空気の直進性を高めたことで、非干渉空間Ｑの範囲を下方へ拡大するとともに、基材への塗布面近傍における左右に対向する加圧空気の壁Ｒの相互間隔を増大するとともに、基材表面のホットメルト塗布面について、ホットメルトファイバー面（Ｈｄ）の塗布を低減・削減して、ホットメルト接着剤繊維状糸状体（ウエブ）のみの塗布面とすることもできる。Referring to FIGS. 14 and 15, by increasing the straightness of the pressurized air, the range of the non-interference space Q is expanded downward, and the pressurized air is opposed to the left and right in the vicinity of the application surface to the substrate. In addition to increasing the mutual spacing of the walls R of the hot melt applied surface of the substrate surface, the hot melt fiber surface (Hd) application is reduced / reduced so that only the hot melt adhesive fibrous thread (web) is present. It can also be a coated surface.

また、加圧空気の直進性を変更・選択することで、基材表面のホットメルト塗布面について、図９（ａ）と図９（ｂ）の塗布状態の選択、およびホットメルト接着剤繊維状糸状体（ウエブ）のみの塗布面（図１４参照）と、ホットメルト接着剤繊維状ビート（ウエブ）のみの塗布面とホットメルト接着剤ファイバーとの混在（図１５参照）の選択およびホットメルト接着剤繊維状糸状体（ウェブ）に混在するホットメルト接着剤ファイバーの増減を選択できる。
基材の表面の態様［例えば、滑面（ポリエチレンシート）か、租面（不織布）かの差異］に対応して、塗布面Ｈｃの態様を選択することができる。Further, by changing / selecting the straightness of the pressurized air, the hot melt application surface of the substrate surface can be selected from the application state shown in FIG. 9 (a) and FIG. 9 (b), and the hot melt adhesive fiber shape. Selection of application surface (see FIG. 14) of only the filamentous body (web), mixing of the application surface of only the hot melt adhesive fibrous beet (web) and hot melt adhesive fiber (see FIG. 15) and hot melt adhesion The number of hot-melt adhesive fibers mixed in the agent fibrous thread (web) can be selected.
The aspect of the coated surface Hc can be selected in accordance with the aspect of the surface of the substrate [for example, the difference between the smooth surface (polyethylene sheet) or the textured surface (nonwoven fabric)).

本願発明は、ホットメルト接着剤塗布装置による基材上へのホットメルト接着剤塗布層の形成にあたり、ホットメルト接着剤の使用量の削減および加圧空気供給量の削減による製造コストの改善に寄与するものである。  The present invention contributes to the improvement of manufacturing costs by reducing the amount of hot melt adhesive used and the amount of pressurized air supply when forming a hot melt adhesive coating layer on a substrate using a hot melt adhesive applicator. To do.

Ｈａ 接着剤ビート
Ｈｂ 接着剤ウエブ
Ｋ 加圧空気流
Ｑ 非干渉空間
Ｒ 帯状の壁Ha Adhesive beat Hb Adhesive web K Pressurized air flow Q Non-interference space R Strip-shaped wall

Claims (1)

ノズル底面に塗布ラインの進行方向に直交関係で、多数の接着剤孔および多数の加圧空気孔を縦列形成し、塗布ノズル底面近傍では、接着剤ビートの左右、前後に、加圧空気流との間に非干渉空間Ｑの上部を形成して互いに非干渉としたホットメルト接着剤塗布装置によるホットメルト接着剤塗布方法において、
塗布ノズルの底面視で、接着剤流Ｈを中心とする四角形のコーナー位置に加圧空気流Ｋを存在させて１個の接着剤流Ｈの側方前後に位置する４個の加圧空気流Ｋを対とし、
塗布ノズル正面視で、接着剤流Ｈの両側方に加圧空気流Ｋを存在させ、
かつ、すべての加圧空気流Ｋおよび接着剤流Ｈを垂直方向として互いに並行させ、
前記接着剤孔開口ａの側方に位置し前後方向に対をなす２個の加圧空気孔流Ｋについて、互いに接近方向に傾斜して、その延長線が、接着剤孔開口より吐出した接着剤流による接着剤ビートの側方に位置して、収斂する方向とすることにより、
接着剤ビートの左右両側方の前後に位置している、それぞれの加圧空気流が収斂方向に一体化しつつ流下することで、
接着剤ビートＨａの形成ゾーンにおいて、接着剤ビートの左右、前後に、加圧空気流との間に非干渉空間Ｑの上部に連続する非干渉空間Ｑの下部を形成し、
接着剤ウエブＨｂの形成ゾーンにおいて、接着剤ビートの両側方に、空間を介在させて、加圧空気流の帯状の壁Ｒを形成することを特徴とする、ホットメルト接着剤塗布方法。A number of adhesive holes and a number of pressurized air holes are formed in tandem on the bottom surface of the nozzle so as to be orthogonal to the direction of travel of the coating line. In the hot melt adhesive application method by the hot melt adhesive application device which formed the upper part of the non-interference space Q between them and made non-interference with each other,
Four pressurized air streams positioned at the front and back sides of one adhesive stream H with the pressurized air stream K present at a square corner position centering on the adhesive stream H as viewed from the bottom of the coating nozzle. Pair K and
In a front view of the application nozzle, a pressurized air flow K is present on both sides of the adhesive flow H,
And all the pressurized air flow K and adhesive flow H are parallel to each other in the vertical direction,
The two pressurized air hole flows K that are located on the side of the adhesive hole opening a and that are paired in the front-rear direction are inclined in the approaching direction, and the extension lines are bonded from the adhesive hole opening. By being located on the side of the adhesive beat by the agent flow and converging,
By flowing down while the respective compressed air flows are integrated in the convergence direction, which are located on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the adhesive beat,
In the formation zone of the adhesive beat Ha, the lower part of the non-interfering space Q that is continuous with the upper part of the non-interfering space Q is formed between the left and right, front and rear of the adhesive beat and the pressurized air flow.
A hot melt adhesive application method, characterized in that, in the formation zone of the adhesive web Hb, a strip-shaped wall R of a pressurized air flow is formed on both sides of the adhesive beat with a space interposed therebetween .
JP2015504142A 2013-03-07 2013-12-16 Hot melt adhesive application method and hot melt adhesive application device Active JP5959717B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013067370 2013-03-07
JP2013067370 2013-03-07
JP2013094584 2013-04-09
JP2013094584 2013-04-09
PCT/JP2013/085331 WO2014136367A1 (en) 2013-03-07 2013-12-16 Hot melt adhesive application method and hot melt adhesive application device

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2016122304A Division JP6182243B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2016-06-21 Hot melt adhesive applicator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP5959717B2 true JP5959717B2 (en) 2016-08-02
JPWO2014136367A1 JPWO2014136367A1 (en) 2017-02-09

Family

ID=51490907

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015504142A Active JP5959717B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2013-12-16 Hot melt adhesive application method and hot melt adhesive application device
JP2016122304A Active JP6182243B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2016-06-21 Hot melt adhesive applicator

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2016122304A Active JP6182243B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2016-06-21 Hot melt adhesive applicator

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US9827579B2 (en)
JP (2) JP5959717B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2014136367A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016221512A (en) * 2013-03-07 2016-12-28 株式会社サンツール Hot melt adhesive coating device

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104668126A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-06-03 常州高凯精密机械有限公司 Precision spraying valve
JP7295054B2 (en) * 2020-03-19 2023-06-20 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Application method and application apparatus for high-viscosity material
CN113515086A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-19 宁波视睿迪光电有限公司 Dispensing path planning method, control method and dispensing system
DE102022117652A1 (en) * 2022-07-14 2024-01-25 Illinois Tool Works Inc. NOZZLE ARRANGEMENT FOR APPLYING FLUIDS, SYSTEM HAVING SUCH A NOZZLE ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR APPLYING FLUIDS

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05309310A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-11-22 Santsuule:Kk Applicator for hot-melt adhesive
JPH06254446A (en) * 1993-03-02 1994-09-13 San Tool:Kk Coating nozzle device in curtain fiber type spray coating device
JP2004195434A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-15 Nordson Corp Coated object of stitch-like pattern, coating method of viscous fluid material, coating device, and nozzle

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1025291A (en) * 1973-11-19 1978-01-31 Usm Corporation Adhesive process and apparatus
US4185981A (en) * 1975-08-20 1980-01-29 Nippon Sheet Glass Co.,Ltd. Method for producing fibers from heat-softening materials
JPS5857374B2 (en) * 1975-08-20 1983-12-20 日本板硝子株式会社 Fiber manufacturing method
US4098632A (en) * 1975-10-01 1978-07-04 Usm Corporation Adhesive process
JP3661019B2 (en) 1995-03-06 2005-06-15 株式会社サンツール Application nozzle device in curtain spray application device
US5902540A (en) 1996-10-08 1999-05-11 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Meltblowing method and apparatus
US6435425B1 (en) * 2000-05-15 2002-08-20 Nordson Corporation Module and nozzle for dispensing controlled patterns of liquid material
US9827579B2 (en) * 2013-03-07 2017-11-28 Sun Tool Corporation Hot melt adhesive application method and hot melt adhesive application device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05309310A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-11-22 Santsuule:Kk Applicator for hot-melt adhesive
JPH06254446A (en) * 1993-03-02 1994-09-13 San Tool:Kk Coating nozzle device in curtain fiber type spray coating device
JP2004195434A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-15 Nordson Corp Coated object of stitch-like pattern, coating method of viscous fluid material, coating device, and nozzle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016221512A (en) * 2013-03-07 2016-12-28 株式会社サンツール Hot melt adhesive coating device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6182243B2 (en) 2017-08-16
WO2014136367A1 (en) 2014-09-12
US9827579B2 (en) 2017-11-28
US20160151794A1 (en) 2016-06-02
JP2016221512A (en) 2016-12-28
JPWO2014136367A1 (en) 2017-02-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6182243B2 (en) Hot melt adhesive applicator
JP5329797B2 (en) Multi-plate nozzle and method for dispensing random patterns of adhesive thread
US8074902B2 (en) Nozzle and method for dispensing random pattern of adhesive filaments
JP5123497B2 (en) Nonwoven fabric, nonwoven fabric manufacturing method and nonwoven fabric manufacturing apparatus
JP4549633B2 (en) Method for applying continuous adhesive filaments to elastic strands with separate points of adhesion and products produced by the method
US20130232712A1 (en) Bulky sheet and method for producing same
WO2013088969A1 (en) Laminated nonwoven fabric and method for producing same
JP2000070832A5 (en)
JP2020511244A (en) Apparatus and method for forming absorbent pad
JP4529060B2 (en) Apparatus and method for applying liquid to a sheet-like object
US20110049758A1 (en) Apparatus and method for manufacturing absorbent body
US11148147B2 (en) Discretizer and method of using same
JP2019015017A (en) Quasi melt blow down system
JP2011067379A (en) Sheet member and method of manufacturing the same
CN102470388A (en) Wide pattern nozzle
JP4901455B2 (en) Absorber manufacturing method
JP2010279938A (en) Nozzle of coater for adhesive
JP6875381B2 (en) High speed intermittent barrier nozzle
JP2014133181A (en) Sheet member and method for manufacturing the same
EP3223958B1 (en) Laminated nozzle with thick plate
JP2004154665A (en) Spray coating application method for hot melt adhesive and coating application nozzle device for hot melt adhesive spray coatingapplicator
JP4317931B2 (en) Body fluid absorbent product having hot melt fiber layer containing fine bubbles and manufacturing method
JP5295492B2 (en) Nozzle for forming an elliptical spiral pattern of viscous fluid material, method for applying viscous fluid material to a substrate, and product
JP2014008427A (en) Device for coating hot melt adhesive to base material running top face of coating line
JP2018035468A (en) Compound type non-woven fabric and manufacturing method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20150525

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20150525

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20150324

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20151028

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20151127

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20160308

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20160316

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20160502

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20160614

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20160621

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5959717

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250