JP5945707B2 - Water spray blowing device and water spray cooling system using the same - Google Patents

Water spray blowing device and water spray cooling system using the same Download PDF

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JP5945707B2
JP5945707B2 JP2011104991A JP2011104991A JP5945707B2 JP 5945707 B2 JP5945707 B2 JP 5945707B2 JP 2011104991 A JP2011104991 A JP 2011104991A JP 2011104991 A JP2011104991 A JP 2011104991A JP 5945707 B2 JP5945707 B2 JP 5945707B2
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JP2012237466A (en
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青木 大輔
大輔 青木
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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本発明は、屋外空間、開放空間、あるいは屋内空間で、局所的に冷却する水噴霧冷却に関するものである。   The present invention relates to water spray cooling that locally cools in an outdoor space, an open space, or an indoor space.

従来、この種の水噴霧吹出装置は、水を噴霧する水噴霧ノズルを通風路内であって、起風羽根の前方に備えたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of water spray blowing device has been known that has a water spray nozzle that sprays water in a ventilation path and is provided in front of a wind-up blade (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

以下、その水噴霧吹出装置について図8を参照しながら説明する。図8に示すように、通風路101内に水噴霧ノズル102を臨ませ、水噴霧ノズル102を起風羽根103の前方に連設するものである。   Hereinafter, the water spray blowing device will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, the water spray nozzle 102 faces the inside of the ventilation path 101, and the water spray nozzle 102 is continuously provided in front of the wind blowing blades 103.

冷却水を冷却水供給管104を介して水噴霧ノズル102に供給すれば、水噴霧ノズル102により通風路101内に噴霧され、この状態で起風羽根103を回転すれば、起生された風は通風路101内を通過する間に冷却水の噴霧を混入すると共に、霧を形成する微細な水滴群の気化現象によって冷風となり、風胴105の前方に送出され、吹出気流106となって吹出される。   If the cooling water is supplied to the water spray nozzle 102 via the cooling water supply pipe 104, the water spray nozzle 102 sprays the cooling water into the ventilation passage 101. Is mixed with a spray of cooling water while passing through the ventilation path 101, and becomes cold air due to the vaporization phenomenon of fine water droplets forming a mist, and is sent out in front of the wind tunnel 105 to be blown out as an air flow 106. Is done.

また、この種の水噴霧吹出装置には、水を噴霧する水噴霧ノズル107を、送風機108のアウターケーシング109の外側の外気導入通路110に設けているものもある(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   In addition, in this type of water spray blowing device, there is also a device in which a water spray nozzle 107 for spraying water is provided in the outside air introduction passage 110 outside the outer casing 109 of the blower 108 (see, for example, Patent Document 2). .

以下、その水噴霧吹出装置について図9を参照しながら説明する。図9に示すように、軸流式の送風機108と、この送風機108の流出口近傍に設けた水噴霧ノズル107とを備えている。水噴霧ノズル107は、内側ケース111と、この内側ケース111と所定の半径方向間隔を隔てた外側ケース112とによって形成される外気導入通路110、及びこの外気導入通路110内に設けた噴霧ノズル107を有している。   The water spray blowing device will be described below with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 9, an axial-flow blower 108 and a water spray nozzle 107 provided in the vicinity of the outlet of the blower 108 are provided. The water spray nozzle 107 includes an outside air introduction passage 110 formed by the inner case 111 and an outer case 112 spaced from the inner case 111 by a predetermined radial distance, and the spray nozzle 107 provided in the outside air introduction passage 110. have.

なお内側ケース111は、送風機108のアウターケーシング109の流出口部分で構成され、外側ケース112は、内側ケース111と同心状であって、その入口113側は、外気を導入し易いように、ベルマウス状に形成してある。ベルマウス型のアウターケーシング109内に、入口から順に、防塵スクリーン114、軸流式の送風機108を有している。   The inner case 111 is constituted by an outlet portion of the outer casing 109 of the blower 108, and the outer case 112 is concentric with the inner case 111, and the inlet 113 side is provided with a bell so that the outside air can be easily introduced. It is shaped like a mouse. A bell mouth type outer casing 109 has a dustproof screen 114 and an axial-flow type blower 108 in order from the entrance.

水供給管115に供給された水は、水噴霧ノズル107から外気導入通路110に噴霧される。送風機108の流出気流と、水噴霧ノズル107から噴出する噴霧水との双方の吸い込み力によって、外気導入通路110には外気が導入され、この流出気流に吸い込まれ、外気導入通路110内に噴霧された噴霧水は、ここを通過する高速の外気と混合し、この混合空気が送風機108の流出気流に合流し、吹出気流116となって、吹出される。   The water supplied to the water supply pipe 115 is sprayed from the water spray nozzle 107 to the outside air introduction passage 110. The outside air is introduced into the outside air introduction passage 110 by the suction force of both the outflow air current of the blower 108 and the spray water ejected from the water spray nozzle 107, and is sucked into the outside air introduction passage 110 and sprayed into the outside air introduction passage 110. The sprayed water is mixed with the high-speed outside air passing through here, and this mixed air merges with the outflow air current of the blower 108 to become a blown air flow 116 and is blown out.

実開昭51−070057号公報(実願昭49−145147号のマイクロフィルム)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 51-070057 (microfilm of Japanese Utility Model Application No. 49-145147) 実用新案登録第3122136号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3122136

このような従来の水噴霧吹出装置においては、通風路内に水噴霧ノズルを設けるものでは、水噴霧ノズルが圧力損失の要因となり、また、吹出気流による誘引気流の影響により、吹出気流の外縁部、吹出気流の周囲で渦流が発生し、その渦流によって、水噴霧の気化熱により冷却された冷却空気を含む吹出気流の一部が吹出気流から離れ拡散し、冷却空気が無駄になり、また、渦流により吹出気流が広がり易く、気流が広がれば風速が低下し、一定の風速を維持しての吹出気流の維持がし難く、目的の領域まで、冷却空気を含む吹出気流の拡散を抑えての吹出気流の維持がし難いという課題を有していた。   In such a conventional water spray blowing device, in the case where the water spray nozzle is provided in the ventilation passage, the water spray nozzle causes the pressure loss, and the outer edge portion of the blown air flow is caused by the influence of the induced air flow caused by the blown air flow. A vortex is generated around the blown airflow, and the eddy current causes a part of the blown airflow including the cooling air cooled by the heat of vaporization of the water spray to be separated from the blown airflow, and the cooling air is wasted. The blown airflow is easy to spread due to the vortex flow, and if the airflow spreads, the wind speed decreases, it is difficult to maintain the blown airflow at a constant wind speed, and the diffusion of the blown airflow including cooling air to the target area is suppressed. There was a problem that it was difficult to maintain the blowing airflow.

また、通風路内に水噴霧ノズルを設けずに、その周囲の外気導入通路に水噴霧ノズルを設けるものでも、水噴霧ノズルが送風機の圧力損失の要因となるのは解消されるが、外気導入通路を通過する外気により、外気と合流後の吹出気流の外縁部、吹出気流の周囲で渦流が発生する。   Even if a water spray nozzle is not provided in the ventilation path and a water spray nozzle is provided in the surrounding outside air introduction passage, the water spray nozzle can eliminate the cause of the pressure loss of the blower. Due to the outside air passing through the passage, a vortex flow is generated around the outer edge of the blown airflow after joining the outside air and around the blowout airflow.

特に流入外気が高速であれば、噴霧水混合後の外気の渦流、あるいは噴霧水混合後の外気と送風機の流出気流、すなわち吹出気流との合流直後の渦流発生により、噴霧水を含む外気が吹出気流から離脱し易く、渦流により吹出気流が広がり易く、気流が広がれば風速が低下し、吹出気流の風速の維持がし難く、同様に、目的の領域まで、冷却空気を含む吹出気流の拡散を抑えての吹出気流の風速の維持がし難いという課題を有していた。   In particular, when the inflowing outside air is at a high speed, the outside air containing the spray water is blown out by the vortex of the outside air after mixing the spray water, or by the generation of the vortex just after the outside air after mixing the spray water and the outflow air current of the blower, that is, the blowout airflow. It is easy to escape from the air flow, and the vortex current tends to spread the blown air flow.If the air flow is widened, the wind speed is lowered, and it is difficult to maintain the wind speed of the blown air flow. It had the subject that it was difficult to maintain the wind speed of the blown-out airflow.

そこで本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するものであり、目的の領域まで、冷却空気を含む吹出気流の拡散を抑え吹出気流の風速の維持を図る水噴霧吹出装置を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide a water spray blowing device that suppresses diffusion of a blown air flow including cooling air and maintains a wind speed of the blown air flow up to a target region. To do.

そして、この目的を達成するために、本発明は、空気を吹出す吹出口と、前記吹出口の周囲の外周面の一周に備えられたベルマウスと、前記ベルマウスに開けられた孔に通されて前記ベルマウスに固定され前記孔が塞がれ前記ベルマウスに設けられ前記吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流に向かって水を噴霧する水噴霧ノズルを備えたものである。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention includes an air outlet for blowing air, a bell mouth provided on one circumference of the outer peripheral surface around the air outlet, and a hole formed in the bell mouth. And a water spray nozzle that is fixed to the bell mouth, the hole is closed, provided in the bell mouth, and sprays water toward a blown air flow blown out from the air outlet.

これにより、水噴霧ノズルがベルマウスに設けられ、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流に向かって噴霧、噴射されることにより、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流による誘引気流がベルマウスの外側から空気流に向かって流れるが、ベルマウスが誘引気流の抵抗となり、ベルマウスが無い場合に比べて誘引気流の風速が小さくなり、水噴霧ノズルから噴霧、噴射され吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流と合流する付近での渦流発生が抑えられる。   As a result, the water spray nozzle is provided in the bell mouth and sprayed and injected toward the blown air flow blown from the blowout port, so that the induced airflow by the blown air flow blown from the blowout port is outside the bell mouth. The air flow is directed toward the air flow, but the bell mouth becomes the resistance of the induced air flow, and the wind speed of the induced air flow is reduced compared to the case without the bell mouth, and the air blown from the water spray nozzle is sprayed and sprayed from the air outlet The generation of eddy currents in the vicinity of merging with the flow is suppressed.

渦流発生による冷却空気の外部への拡散、すなわち、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流から吹出空気流の外への拡散が抑えられ、吹出空気流の広がりが抑えられ、その結果、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流の風速が維持され、空気流が安定して、目的の領域、例えば作業者迄届き易くなることになり、冷却空気を含む吹出気流の拡散を抑え吹出気流の風速の維持を図る水噴霧吹出装置を提供できる。   The diffusion of the cooling air to the outside due to the generation of vortex flow, that is, the diffusion of the blown air flow from the blown air flow blown out from the blowout port is suppressed, and the spread of the blown air flow is suppressed. The air speed of the blown air flow is maintained, the air flow becomes stable, and it becomes easy to reach the target area, for example, the operator, and the diffusion of the air flow including cooling air is suppressed and the air speed of the air flow is maintained. It is possible to provide a water spray blowing device that achieves this.

吹出空気流は吹出口からの吹出し直後が最も風速が速く、水噴霧ノズルの水噴霧による誘引力も加わって、誘引空気流の流速も速くなるが、吹出し直後の吹出空気流および水噴霧ノズルの水噴霧による誘引空気流はベルマウスが抵抗となる。   The blown air flow is the fastest immediately after the blowout from the blowout port, and the attracting force by the water spray nozzle water spray is also added, and the flow velocity of the induced airflow is also increased. Bellmouth resists the air flow induced by spraying.

ベルマウスが無い場合に比べて、吹出空気流およびベルマウスに設けられた水噴霧ノズルの水噴霧による誘引空気流の流速が抑えられ、その結果、渦流の発生が抑えられ、吹出気流の拡散も抑えられることとなる。   Compared to the case without the bell mouth, the flow velocity of the blown air flow and the induced air flow caused by the water spray of the water spray nozzle provided in the bell mouth is suppressed. As a result, the generation of vortex flow is suppressed and the diffusion of the blown air flow is also suppressed. It will be suppressed.

本発明によれば、空気を吹出す吹出口と、前記吹出口の周囲の外周面の一周に備えられたベルマウスと、前記ベルマウスに開けられた孔に通されて前記ベルマウスに固定され前記孔が塞がれ前記ベルマウスに設けられ前記吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流に向かって水を噴霧する水噴霧ノズルを備えたことにより、水噴霧ノズルがベルマウスに設けられ、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流に向かって噴霧、噴射されることで、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流による誘引気流がベルマウスの外側から空気流に向かって流れるが、ベルマウスが誘引気流の抵抗となり、ベルマウスが無い場合に比べて誘引気流の風速が小さくなり、誘引気流による渦流の発生が抑えられ、水噴霧ノズルから噴霧、噴射され吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流と合流する付近での渦流発生が抑えられ、渦流発生による冷却空気の外部への拡散、すなわち、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流から吹出空気流の外への拡散が抑えられ、吹出空気流の広がりが抑えられ、その結果、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流の風速が維持され、空気流が安定して、目的の領域、例えば作業者迄届き易くなる。冷却空気を含む吹出気流の拡散を抑え吹出気流の風速の維持を図る水噴霧吹出装置を提供できる。
According to the present invention, the air outlet that blows out air, the bell mouth that is provided around the outer peripheral surface of the air outlet, and the hole that is opened in the bell mouth are fixed to the bell mouth. The water spray nozzle is provided in the bell mouth by providing the water spray nozzle that sprays water toward the blown air flow that is provided in the bell mouth and is blown out from the air outlet. By spraying and injecting toward the blown air flow blown out from, the induced airflow caused by the blown air flow blown out from the blowout port flows from the outside of the bellmouth toward the airflow. It becomes resistance, and the wind speed of the induced airflow becomes smaller than when there is no bell mouth, the generation of vortex by the induced airflow is suppressed, and it joins with the blown air flow sprayed from the water spray nozzle and blown from the outlet The generation of eddy currents in the vicinity is suppressed, and the diffusion of cooling air to the outside due to the generation of eddy currents, that is, the diffusion of the blown air flow from the blowout port to the outside of the blown air flow, is suppressed, and the blown air flow spread As a result, the air velocity of the blown air flow blown out from the blowout port is maintained, and the airflow is stabilized and easily reaches a target region, for example, an operator. It is possible to provide a water spray blowing device that suppresses the diffusion of the blown airflow including cooling air and maintains the wind speed of the blown airflow.

吹出空気流は吹出口からの吹出し直後が最も風速が速く、水噴霧ノズルの水噴霧による誘引力も加わって、誘引空気流の流速も速くなるが、吹出し直後の吹出空気流および水噴霧ノズルの水噴霧による誘引空気流はベルマウスが抵抗となり、ベルマウスが無い場合に比べて、吹出空気流およびベルマウスに設けられた水噴霧ノズルの水噴霧による誘引空気流の流速が抑えられ、その結果、渦流の発生が抑えられ、吹出気流の拡散も抑えられることとなる。   The blown air flow is the fastest immediately after the blowout from the blowout port, and the attracting force by the water spray nozzle water spray is also added, and the flow velocity of the induced airflow is also increased. As for the induced air flow by spraying, the bell mouth becomes resistance, and compared with the case without the bell mouth, the flow velocity of the induced air flow by the water spray of the blowing air flow and the water spray nozzle provided in the bell mouth is suppressed. The generation of vortex flow is suppressed, and the diffusion of the blown airflow is also suppressed.

本発明の実施の形態1の水噴霧吹出装置を示す概要図(a)同平面図、(b)同側面図BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS (a) The top view which shows the water spray blowing apparatus of Embodiment 1 of this invention The same top view, (b) The side view 本発明の実施の形態1と2の通風ダクトに連結した水噴霧吹出装置を示す概要図(a)同平面図、(b)同側面図The schematic diagram which shows the water spray blowing apparatus connected to the ventilation duct of Embodiment 1 and 2 of this invention (a) Same plan view, (b) Same side view 本発明の実施の形態1と2の水噴霧角度を示す水噴霧吹出装置の概要図Schematic diagram of a water spray blowing device showing the water spray angle of Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態3の水噴霧吹出装置を示す概要図Schematic which shows the water spray blowing apparatus of Embodiment 3 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態4の水噴霧吹出装置の断面を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the cross section of the water spray blowing apparatus of Embodiment 4 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態5の水噴霧吹出装置の断面を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the cross section of the water spray blowing apparatus of Embodiment 5 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態6の水噴霧冷却システムを示す概要図Schematic diagram showing a water spray cooling system according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. 従来の水噴霧吹出装置の断面を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the cross section of the conventional water spray blowing apparatus 同水噴霧吹出装置の断面を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the cross section of the water spray blowing apparatus

本発明の請求項1記載の水噴霧吹出装置は、空気を吹出す吹出口と、前記吹出口の周囲の外周面の一周に備えられたベルマウスと、前記ベルマウスに開けられた孔に通されて前記ベルマウスに固定され前記孔が塞がれ前記ベルマウスに設けられ前記吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流に向かって水を噴霧する水噴霧ノズルを備えたものである。 The water spray blowing device according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a blow-out port for blowing out air, a bell mouth provided around one outer peripheral surface around the blow-out port, and a hole formed in the bell mouth. And a water spray nozzle that is fixed to the bell mouth, the hole is closed, provided in the bell mouth, and sprays water toward a blown air flow blown out from the air outlet.

これにより、水噴霧ノズルがベルマウスに設けられ、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流に向かって噴霧、噴射されることで、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流による誘引気流がベルマウスの外側から空気流に向かって流れるが、ベルマウスが誘引気流の抵抗となり、ベルマウスが無い場合に比べて誘引気流の風速が小さくなり、水噴霧ノズルから噴霧、噴射され吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流と合流する付近での渦流発生が抑えられる。   As a result, the water spray nozzle is provided in the bell mouth and sprayed and injected toward the blown air flow blown from the blowout port, so that the induced airflow generated by the blown air flow blown from the blowout port is outside the bell mouth. The air flow is directed toward the air flow, but the bell mouth becomes the resistance of the induced air flow, and the wind speed of the induced air flow is reduced compared to the case without the bell mouth, and the air blown from the water spray nozzle is sprayed and sprayed from the air outlet The generation of eddy currents in the vicinity of merging with the flow is suppressed.

渦流発生による冷却空気の外部への拡散、すなわち、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流から吹出空気流の外への拡散が抑えられ、吹出空気流の広がりが抑えられ、その結果、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流の風速が維持され、空気流が安定して、目的の領域、例えば作業者迄届き易くなることになり、冷却空気を含む吹出気流の拡散を抑え吹出気流の風速の維持を図る水噴霧吹出装置を提供できる。   The diffusion of the cooling air to the outside due to the generation of vortex flow, that is, the diffusion of the blown air flow from the blown air flow blown out from the blowout port is suppressed, and the spread of the blown air flow is suppressed. The air speed of the blown air flow is maintained, the air flow becomes stable, and it becomes easy to reach the target area, for example, the operator, and the diffusion of the air flow including cooling air is suppressed and the air speed of the air flow is maintained. It is possible to provide a water spray blowing device that achieves this.

吹出空気流は吹出口からの吹出し直後が最も風速が速く、水噴霧ノズルの水噴霧による誘引力も加わって、誘引空気流の流速も速くなるが、吹出し直後の吹出空気流および水噴霧ノズルの水噴霧による誘引空気流はベルマウスが抵抗となり、ベルマウスが無い場合に比べて、吹出空気流およびベルマウスに設けられた水噴霧ノズルの水噴霧による誘引空気流の流速が抑えられ、その結果、渦流の発生が抑えられ、吹出気流の拡散も抑えられることとなる。   The blown air flow is the fastest immediately after the blowout from the blowout port, and the attracting force of the water spray nozzle by the water spray is added, and the flow velocity of the induced airflow is also increased, but the blown air flow immediately after the blowout and the water of the water spray nozzle As for the induced air flow by spraying, the bell mouth becomes resistance, and compared with the case without the bell mouth, the flow velocity of the induced air flow by the water spray of the blowing air flow and the water spray nozzle provided in the bell mouth is suppressed. The generation of vortex flow is suppressed, and the diffusion of the blown airflow is also suppressed.

冷却空気を含む吹出気流の拡散を抑え吹出気流の風速の維持が図られることにより、屋外空間、開放空間、あるいは屋内空間などで、局所的に効率良く冷却できる水噴霧吹出装置を提供できる。   By suppressing the diffusion of the blown airflow including the cooling air and maintaining the wind speed of the blown airflow, it is possible to provide a water spray blowing device that can efficiently cool locally in an outdoor space, an open space, an indoor space, or the like.

また、水噴霧ノズルを複数個備え、吹出口の中心軸と平行方向から前記中心軸に向かって水を噴霧する角度が各々の前記水噴霧ノズルで相違する、という構成にしてもよい。   A plurality of water spray nozzles may be provided, and the angle at which water is sprayed from the direction parallel to the central axis of the outlet toward the central axis may be different for each of the water spray nozzles.

これにより、水噴霧をする角度、すなわち、水を噴出する噴出角度が水噴霧ノズル毎に相違するので、噴霧水同士の衝突がより防がれ、衝突よる水滴の巨大化、結露水の生成、蒸発遅れがより防がれ、吹出空気流中ですみやかに蒸発するという効果を奏する。   As a result, the water spray angle, i.e., the spray angle at which water is ejected is different for each water spray nozzle, so that the collision of spray water is further prevented, the formation of condensed water droplets, the formation of condensed water, Evaporation delay is further prevented, and the effect of evaporating quickly in the blown air flow is achieved.

また、角度が20度〜40度である、という構成にしてもよい。   Further, the angle may be 20 degrees to 40 degrees.

これにより、噴霧水と吹出空気流との混合がスムースに行われ、噴霧水が吹出空気流中ですみやかに蒸発、気化し、冷却吹出空気流が得られることとなる。   As a result, the spray water and the blown air stream are smoothly mixed, and the spray water is quickly evaporated and vaporized in the blown air stream to obtain a cooled blown air stream.

また、吹出口を回動自在とした、という構成にしてもよい。   Moreover, you may make it the structure that the blower outlet was rotatable.

これにより、吹出口が回動自在になり、吹出方向を目的の領域の移動、例えば、作業者の移動に合わせて自由に設定でき、使い勝手の良い水噴霧吹出装置を提供できる。   As a result, the outlet can be freely rotated, and the outlet direction can be freely set in accordance with the movement of the target area, for example, the movement of the operator, and a user-friendly water spray outlet can be provided.

また、吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流を制御するダンパを備えた、という構成にしてもよい。   Moreover, you may make it the structure of having the damper which controls the blowing airflow blown off from a blower outlet.

これにより、ダンパ制御で吹出空気流の風速、風量などの調節ができ、使い勝手の良い水噴霧吹出装置を提供できる。   Thereby, the wind speed, the air volume, etc. of the blown air flow can be adjusted by damper control, and an easy-to-use water spray blowing device can be provided.

また、ダンパによる吹出空気流の制御と水噴霧を連動するとした、という構成にしてもよい。   Moreover, you may make it the structure that control of the blowing air flow by a damper and water spraying were interlock | cooperated.

これにより、冷却空気の必要性に応じて、吹出空気流の風速、風量などの調節と水噴霧量、冷却量を制御、調節でき、使い勝手の良い水噴霧吹出装置を提供できる。   Thereby, according to the necessity of cooling air, adjustment of the wind speed of a blowing air flow, an air volume, etc., and the amount of water spray, and the amount of cooling can be controlled and adjusted, and the water spray blowing apparatus which is easy to use can be provided.

また、噴霧された水の蒸発後の吹出空気流の相対湿度が噴霧される直前の吹出空気流の相対湿度〜80%であるとした、という構成にしてもよい。   Moreover, you may make it the structure that the relative humidity of the blowing air flow after evaporation of the sprayed water shall be the relative humidity-80% of the blowing air flow just before spraying.

これにより、相対湿度が80%を超えると不快を感じ易くなるが、80%RH未満とすることで、快適な水噴霧吹出装置を提供できる。   Thereby, it becomes easy to feel uncomfortable when the relative humidity exceeds 80%, but a comfortable water spray blowing device can be provided by setting the relative humidity to less than 80% RH.

また、空気を送風する送風機と、請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の水噴霧吹出装置を備えた水噴霧冷却システム、という構成にしてもよい。   Moreover, you may make it the structure of the water spray cooling system provided with the air blower which ventilates air, and the water spray blowing apparatus in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 7.

これにより、空気を送風する送風機を内臓することで、水噴霧吹出装置の移動性が高まり、冷却ゾーンの自由度がより高まることとなる。   Thereby, by incorporating the air blower which blows air, the mobility of a water spray blowing apparatus increases, and the freedom degree of a cooling zone increases more.

また、空気を送風する送風機と、前記送風機に接続されたダクトと、前記ダクトと接続し所定間隔毎に設けられた請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の水噴霧吹出装置を備えた水噴霧冷却システム、という構成にしてもよい。   Moreover, the water spray provided with the water spray blowing apparatus in any one of the Claims 1 thru | or 7 which was connected to the said duct, and was provided for every predetermined space | interval with the air blower which blows air, and the said air blower. A cooling system may be used.

これにより、目的の領域毎、例えば、作業者毎に冷却空気を供給できる水噴霧冷却システムを提供できる。   Thereby, the water spray cooling system which can supply cooling air for every target area | region, for example for every operator can be provided.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(実施の形態1)
本発明の実施の形態1を図1乃至3に基づいて説明する。図1に示すように、水噴霧吹出装置1は、空気を吹出す吹出口2と吹出口2の周囲に備えられたベルマウス3とベルマウス3に設けられ吹出口2から吹出される吹出空気流4に向かって水を噴霧する水噴霧ノズル5を備えている。
(Embodiment 1)
Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the water spray blowing device 1 includes an air outlet 2 that blows out air, a bell mouth 3 provided around the air outlet 2, and an air blown from the air outlet 2 that is provided in the bell mouth 3. A water spray nozzle 5 for spraying water toward the stream 4 is provided.

水噴霧吹出装置1を、例えば、図2に示すように、吹出口2を空気が送風されてくる通風ダクト6に連結すれば、吹出口2と通風ダクト6が連通し、内部が通風路7の通風ダクト6を介して吹出口2から吹出空気流4が吹出される。水噴霧吹出装置1の使用例として、空気が送風されてくる通風ダクト6に連結としたが、吹出口2から吹出空気流4が吹出されるように連結すればよく、空気が送風されてくる通風ダクト6に変えて、図示はしていないが、空気を送風する送風機の吹出側に連結しても良い。連結面から空気が漏れないように連結すればよく、例えば、水噴霧吹出装置1と通風ダクト6、あるいは送風機の吹出側枠などとの嵌め込み、ボルトナットによる固定、接着固定、一体成形などがある。水噴霧吹出装置1は通風ダクト6を備えても良いし、備えなくても良い。   For example, as shown in FIG. 2, when the water spray blower 1 is connected to a ventilation duct 6 through which air is blown, the blower outlet 2 and the ventilation duct 6 communicate with each other, and the inside is a ventilation path 7. The blown air flow 4 is blown out from the blowout port 2 through the ventilation duct 6. As an example of use of the water spray blowing device 1, it is connected to the ventilation duct 6 through which air is blown, but it is only necessary to connect so that the blown air flow 4 is blown from the blowout port 2, and air is blown. In place of the ventilation duct 6, although not illustrated, the ventilation duct 6 may be connected to the blowout side of a blower that blows air. What is necessary is just to connect so that air may not leak from a connection surface, for example, fitting with the water spray blowing apparatus 1 and the ventilation duct 6, or the blowing side frame of a blower, etc., fixing with a bolt nut, adhesion fixing, integral molding, etc. . The water spray blowing device 1 may or may not include the ventilation duct 6.

水噴霧ノズル5は、水供給管8から噴霧用の水が供給され、吹出口2から吹出される吹出空気流4に向かって、例えば、図3に示すように、吹出口2の中心軸9と平行方向10から中心軸9に向かって水を噴霧する方向11の角度Aが20度〜40度で、水が噴霧される。   The water spray nozzle 5 is supplied with water for spraying from the water supply pipe 8 and is directed toward the blown air flow 4 blown from the blower outlet 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, the central axis 9 of the blower outlet 2. The angle A in the direction 11 in which water is sprayed from the parallel direction 10 toward the central axis 9 is 20 degrees to 40 degrees, and water is sprayed.

水噴霧ノズル5は、ベルマウス3に、例えば、図示していないが、ベルマウス3に孔を開け、その孔に水噴霧ノズル5を通し、ベルマウス3を間に挟んで、水噴霧ノズル5に設けられたストッパ12とナット13で固定されている。固定後は孔が塞がれている状態がよい。水噴霧ノズル5は、外径が、例えば、φ32、ベルマウスへの固定部分も含めて長さ80Lで、水噴霧ノズル5の長さ方向の略中央でベルマウス3に固定される。   The water spray nozzle 5 is formed in the bell mouth 3, for example, though not shown in the figure, by making a hole in the bell mouth 3, passing the water spray nozzle 5 through the hole, and sandwiching the bell mouth 3 between them. It is fixed with a stopper 12 and a nut 13 provided in After fixing, the hole is preferably closed. The water spray nozzle 5 has an outer diameter of, for example, φ32 and a length of 80 L including a portion fixed to the bell mouth, and is fixed to the bell mouth 3 at the approximate center in the length direction of the water spray nozzle 5.

水噴霧ノズル5は防錆と強度の点でSUSが用いられ、吹出口2、ベルマウス3、通風ダクト6も、防錆、強度、軽量化、使い勝手などを考慮して、アルミ、防錆塗料を施した鉄板、あるいは、樹脂などから選定される。   The water spray nozzle 5 is made of SUS in terms of rust prevention and strength, and the air outlet 2, the bell mouth 3, and the ventilation duct 6 are also made of aluminum, anti-corrosion paint in consideration of rust prevention, strength, weight reduction, usability, etc. It is selected from the iron plate which gave, or resin.

上記構成において、例えば、吹出口2の内径をφ235、ベルマウス3の外径をφ310とし、吹出口2から吹出される風量を50m3/分、風速を19.2m/sとして、水噴霧ノズル5の噴霧水量を1個当たり2.36L/時間で、水噴霧ノズル5を3個、3個の水噴霧ノズル5をベルマウス3に正三角形の位置に設け、噴霧圧6MPaで、吹出口2の中心軸9と平行方向10から中心軸9に向かって水を噴霧する各々の水噴霧ノズル5からの噴霧方向の角度A、B、および図示していないがもう一つの角度を40度とし、水噴霧ノズル5から水を噴霧すれば、粒子径が略20〜30μmの噴霧水滴が噴き出され、吹出空気流にのって蒸発し、気化熱により、空気を冷却する。   In the above configuration, for example, the inner diameter of the blowout port 2 is φ235, the outer diameter of the bell mouth 3 is φ310, the air volume blown from the blowout port 2 is 50 m3 / min, and the wind speed is 19.2 m / s. The spray water amount is 2.36 L / hour per unit, three water spray nozzles 5 and three water spray nozzles 5 are provided at the positions of equilateral triangles on the bell mouth 3, and the spray pressure is 6 MPa. The angle A and B of the spray direction from each water spray nozzle 5 spraying water from the direction 10 parallel to the central axis 9 toward the central axis 9, and another angle (not shown) of 40 degrees, If water is sprayed from the spray nozzle 5, spray water droplets having a particle size of approximately 20 to 30 μm are ejected, evaporate along the air flow, and cool the air by heat of vaporization.

水噴霧量等の諸元の決め方は、実験で求めて実験で確認を行うが、例えば、吹出口2の内径については、実験、あるいは実験を元にしたシミュレーションで目的の冷却空気を供給する領域までの距離とその領域の面積、例えば、作業者の作業に合わせて作業領域の面積と作業領域までの距離で決められ、次に、作業領域での必要風速に応じて、例えば、作業領域での必要風速を0.5m/sとすれば、実験で吹出口2の風速が決められ、風速が決まると先に求めた内径とで風量が決まる。実験によって、吹出口2での吹出風速と吹出風量の確認を行う。次に、水噴霧量、冷却温度は、湿り空気線図、比熱、気化熱、温度、湿度、および先に求めた風量等から、概略求め、実験で確認すればよい。   The method of determining the specifications such as the amount of water spray is determined by experiment and confirmed by experiment. For example, the inner diameter of the outlet 2 is a region where the target cooling air is supplied by experiment or simulation based on the experiment. And the area of the area, for example, the area of the work area and the distance to the work area according to the work of the operator, and then, depending on the required wind speed in the work area, for example, in the work area If the required wind speed is 0.5 m / s, the wind speed at the outlet 2 is determined by experiment, and when the wind speed is determined, the air volume is determined by the previously determined inner diameter. By the experiment, the blowout air speed and the blowout air volume at the air outlet 2 are confirmed. Next, the amount of water spray and the cooling temperature may be roughly determined from the wet air diagram, specific heat, heat of vaporization, temperature, humidity, and the previously determined air volume, and confirmed by experiments.

本実施の形態では、吹出口2から吹出される空気の温度が32℃、湿度60%RHで、略3〜5℃程度の温度低下が見られ、吹出口2から略14m離れた地点の作業者に向かって吹出されると、吹出口2から略14m離れた地点で、周囲温度より略3〜5℃程度低い涼風が得られ、また、作業者が風が吹いていることを体感できる0.5m/sの涼風が得られた。   In the present embodiment, the temperature of the air blown from the outlet 2 is 32 ° C., the humidity is 60% RH, a temperature drop of about 3 to 5 ° C. is observed, and the work at a point about 14 m away from the outlet 2 is performed. When the air is blown toward the person, a cool breeze about 3 to 5 ° C. lower than the ambient temperature is obtained at a point about 14 m away from the air outlet 2, and the operator can feel that the wind is blowing 0 A cool breeze of 5 m / s was obtained.

吹出口2から略14m離れた地点での湿度は80%RHで、80%RHを超えると、作業者は不快を感じるが、不快感の無い、快適な作業環境が得られた。   The humidity at a point approximately 14 m away from the air outlet 2 was 80% RH, and when it exceeded 80% RH, the worker felt uncomfortable, but a comfortable working environment with no discomfort was obtained.

外気を使って、吹出口2から吹出空気流4として吹出し水噴霧すれば、噴霧水の気化熱による冷却の他、換気も行われることとなり、例えば溶接現場では、ヒューム等が換気され、清浄な作業環境の改善に繋がり、また、外気では温度が高く相対湿度が低く、その分蒸発許容水量が多くなり、水噴霧量が多くても蒸発し気化熱による冷却温度の低下に繋がり易い。   If the outside water is used to spray the blown water as the blown air flow 4 from the blowout port 2, cooling is performed by the heat of vaporization of the sprayed water, and ventilation is also performed. For example, fume is ventilated and clean at the welding site. It leads to improvement of the working environment, and the outside air has a high temperature and a low relative humidity, and accordingly, the amount of water allowed for evaporation increases, and even if the amount of water spray is large, it evaporates and tends to decrease the cooling temperature due to the heat of vaporization.

このような構成によれば、ベルマウスが誘引気流の抵抗となり、吹出気流および水噴霧による誘引気流の風速が小さくなり、水噴霧ノズルから噴霧、噴射され吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流と合流する付近での渦流発生が抑えられ、冷却空気を含む吹出気流の拡散を抑え吹出気流の風速の維持が図られ、作業者に涼風感を与え、作業環境の改善に寄与することとなる。   According to such a configuration, the bell mouth serves as a resistance to the induced air flow, the wind speed of the air flow induced by the blown air flow and the water spray is reduced, and is merged with the blown air flow sprayed from the water spray nozzle and ejected from the air outlet. The generation of eddy currents in the vicinity of the airflow is suppressed, the diffusion of the blown airflow including the cooling air is suppressed, the wind speed of the blown airflow is maintained, the feeling of cool air is given to the worker, and the work environment is improved.

(実施の形態2)
本発明の実施の形態2を図2および3に基づいて説明する。実施の形態1と同一部分は同一符号を附し、詳細な説明は省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

水噴霧ノズル5が複数個、例えば、水噴霧ノズル5が3個の場合は、例えば、正三角形の位置でベルマウス3に設け、吹出口2の中心軸9と平行方向10から中心軸9に向かって水を噴霧する各々の水噴霧ノズル5の噴霧方向の角度A、B、および図示はしていないがもう一つの角度をそれぞれ違え、それぞれの角度を40度、30度、20度として、水を噴霧すれば、角度を同一とした場合に比べて、より、噴霧水、噴霧同士の衝突を防ぎ、結露水の生成の防止を図り、吹出空気流中ですみやかに蒸発させることとなる。   When there are a plurality of water spray nozzles 5, for example, three water spray nozzles 5, for example, they are provided on the bell mouth 3 at the position of an equilateral triangle, and from the direction 10 parallel to the central axis 9 of the outlet 2 to the central axis 9. The angle A, B of the spray direction of each water spray nozzle 5 that sprays water toward, and another angle (not shown) are different, and each angle is 40 degrees, 30 degrees, 20 degrees, When water is sprayed, compared with the case where the angles are the same, the spray water and the sprays are prevented from colliding with each other, the generation of condensed water is prevented, and the water is quickly evaporated in the blown air flow.

例えば、水噴霧ノズル5が2個の場合は、例えば、対向させてベルマウス3に設け、一方の角度Aを40度とし、他方の角度Bを30度として水を噴霧すれば、角度を同一とした場合に比べて、より、噴霧水、噴霧同士の衝突を防ぎ、結露水の生成の防止を図り、吹出空気流中ですみやかに蒸発させることとなる。   For example, in the case where there are two water spray nozzles 5, for example, they are provided on the bell mouth 3 so as to face each other, and if one angle A is 40 degrees and the other angle B is 30 degrees and water is sprayed, the angles are the same. Compared to the case, the collision of spray water and sprays is prevented, the generation of condensed water is prevented, and the water is evaporated quickly in the blown air flow.

(実施の形態3)
本発明の実施の形態3を図4に基づいて説明する。実施の形態1あるいは2と同一部分は同一符号を附し、詳細な説明は省略する。
(Embodiment 3)
A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the first or second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

図4に示すように、水噴霧吹出装置1は、空気を吹出す吹出口2と、吹出口2の周囲に備えられたベルマウス3と、ベルマウス3に設けられ吹出口2から吹出される吹出空気流4に向かって水を噴霧する水噴霧ノズル5を備え、吹出口2に空気が送風されてくる通風ダクト6を連結する。通風ダクト6の吹出口2と反対側は半割れの球状14になっており、空気が送風されてくるダクト15と連通するチャンバ16に設けられた円錐体17に密着して嵌め込まれており、吹出口2とダクト15は連通し、通風ダクト6の半割れの球状14と円錐体17との嵌め合わせにより回動自在になり、通風ダクト6と連通する吹出口2は回動自在となる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the water spray blowing device 1 includes an air outlet 2 that blows out air, a bell mouth 3 provided around the air outlet 2, and an air outlet 2 that is provided in the bell mouth 3. A water spray nozzle 5 for spraying water toward the blown air flow 4 is provided, and a ventilation duct 6 through which air is blown is connected to the air outlet 2. The side opposite to the air outlet 2 of the ventilation duct 6 is a half-broken sphere 14, and is fitted in close contact with a cone 17 provided in a chamber 16 communicating with the duct 15 through which air is blown. The air outlet 2 and the duct 15 communicate with each other, and can be rotated by fitting the half-broken sphere 14 of the air duct 6 and the cone body 17, and the air outlet 2 that communicates with the air duct 6 is rotatable.

この構成により、吹出口2が上下左右斜めと回動自在になり、吹出方向を作業者の移動に合わせて自由自在に設定でき、使い勝手が向上することとなる。   With this configuration, the air outlet 2 can be rotated vertically and horizontally and obliquely, and the air outlet direction can be freely set according to the movement of the operator, improving usability.

(実施の形態4)
本発明の実施の形態4を図5に基づいて説明する。実施の形態1乃至3のいずれかと同一部分は同一符号を附し、詳細な説明は省略する。
(Embodiment 4)
A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in any of Embodiments 1 to 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

図5に示すように、ダンパ18を空気を吹出す吹出口2に設けてダンパ18の開閉により、吹出口2から吹出される吹出空気流4の吹出し風量、吹出し風速が制御される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the damper 18 is provided in the blower outlet 2 which blows out air, and opening and closing of the damper 18 controls the blown-out air quantity and blown-out wind speed of the blown air flow 4 blown out from the blower outlet 2. As shown in FIG.

ダンパ18の開閉を電動モータ19により制御し、水供給管8に電動弁20を備え、水噴霧ノズル5への水供給管8からの水供給を電動弁20で制御し、電動モータ19によるダンパ18の開閉と電動弁20のオンオフあるいは水量制御を連動して制御すれば、ダンパ開の時のみ水噴霧ノズル5からの水噴霧が行われ、効率良く、水噴霧冷却が行われることとなる。冷却空気の必要性に応じて、吹出空気流の風速、風量などのダンパ調節と水噴霧量、冷却量を制御、調節でき、使い勝手の良い水噴霧吹出装置を提供できる。   The opening and closing of the damper 18 is controlled by an electric motor 19, the water supply pipe 8 is provided with an electric valve 20, and the water supply from the water supply pipe 8 to the water spray nozzle 5 is controlled by the electric valve 20. If the opening and closing of the motor 18 and the on / off of the motor-operated valve 20 are controlled in conjunction with each other, the water spray from the water spray nozzle 5 is performed only when the damper is opened, and the water spray cooling is performed efficiently. According to the necessity of cooling air, it is possible to provide a user-friendly water spray blowing device that can control and adjust the damper adjustment, water spray amount, and cooling amount such as the wind speed and air volume of the blown air flow.

なお、ダンパ18を吹出口2に直接設けたが、図示はしていないが、吹出口2に通風ダクト連結し、その通風ダクトにダンパ18を設けても良い。   In addition, although the damper 18 was directly provided in the blower outlet 2, although not shown in figure, the ventilation duct may be connected with the blower outlet 2, and the damper 18 may be provided in the ventilation duct.

(実施の形態5)
本発明の実施の形態5を図6に基づいて説明する。実施の形態1乃至4のいずれかと同一部分は同一符号を附し、詳細な説明は省略する。
(Embodiment 5)
Embodiment 5 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in any of Embodiments 1 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

図6に示すように、空気を吹出す吹出口2に送風機21の送風機枠22を連結したものである。送風機21と連通する吹出口2から吹出される吹出空気流4に向かって、水噴霧ノズル5から水が噴霧され、ベルマウス3により渦流の発生が抑えられ、冷却空気を含む吹出気流の拡散を抑え吹出気流の風速の維持が図られ、目的の領域、すなわち、作業者まで涼風が届けられることとなる。   As shown in FIG. 6, the blower frame 22 of the blower 21 is connected to the blowout port 2 that blows out air. Water is sprayed from the water spray nozzle 5 toward the blown air flow 4 blown from the blower outlet 2 communicating with the blower 21, and the generation of vortex flow is suppressed by the bell mouth 3, and the blown airflow including cooling air is diffused. The wind speed of the suppressed blown airflow is maintained, and the cool air is delivered to the target area, that is, the worker.

この構成により、空気を送風する送風機21を内臓しているため、水噴霧吹出装置1の移動性が高くなり、より使い勝手の良い水噴霧吹出装置を提供できる。なお、図示はしていないが、送風機の送風制御と水噴霧制御を連動しても良い。   With this configuration, since the blower 21 that blows air is built in, the mobility of the water spray blowing device 1 is increased, and a more convenient water spray blowing device can be provided. In addition, although not shown in figure, you may link the ventilation control and water spray control of a fan.

(実施の形態6)
本発明の実施の形態6を図7に基づいて説明する。実施の形態1乃至5のいずれかと同一部分は同一符号を附し、詳細な説明は省略する。
(Embodiment 6)
Embodiment 6 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in any of Embodiments 1 to 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

図7に示すように、本発明の水噴霧冷却システムは、空気を送風する送風機A23と、送風機A23に接続されたダクト15と、ダクト15と接続し所定間隔毎に設けられた水噴霧吹出装置1を備えている。送風機A23とダクト15との接続、あるいは、ダクト15同士の接続に、本実施の形態では、ジャバラダクト24を用いているが、接続できればよく、エルボなどでも良いし、直接連結しても良い。   As shown in FIG. 7, the water spray cooling system of the present invention includes a blower A23 for blowing air, a duct 15 connected to the blower A23, and a water spray blowing device connected to the duct 15 and provided at predetermined intervals. 1 is provided. In the present embodiment, the bellows duct 24 is used for connection between the blower A23 and the duct 15 or between the ducts 15. However, the bellows duct 24 may be connected, and an elbow or the like may be used.

ダクト15と接続する水噴霧吹出装置1は、例えば、作業ゾーンでの作業者の間隔に合わせて設けられ、作業者の人数に合わせて個数が決められる。水噴霧吹出装置の個数、ダクトの送風距離に合わせて、必要風量、必要静圧が求められ、送風機が選定される。   The water spray blowing device 1 connected to the duct 15 is provided in accordance with, for example, the distance between workers in the work zone, and the number is determined according to the number of workers. The required air volume and required static pressure are determined in accordance with the number of water spray blowing devices and the ventilation distance of the duct, and the blower is selected.

この構成により、目的の領域毎、例えば、作業者毎に冷却空気を供給できる水噴霧冷却システムを提供できる。   By this structure, the water spray cooling system which can supply cooling air for every target area | region, for example for every operator can be provided.

本発明にかかる水噴霧吹出装置およびそれを用いた水噴霧冷却システムは、冷却空気を含む吹出気流の拡散を抑え吹出気流の風速の維持が図られることにより、屋外空間、開放空間、あるいは屋内空間などで、局所的に効率良く冷却できるので、スポット的冷却などで有用である。   The water spray blowing device and the water spray cooling system using the same according to the present invention suppress the diffusion of the blown airflow including the cooling air and maintain the wind speed of the blown airflow, thereby enabling outdoor space, open space, or indoor space. Therefore, it is useful for spot cooling because it can be efficiently cooled locally.

1 水噴霧吹出装置
2 吹出口
3 ベルマウス
4 吹出空気流
5 水噴霧ノズル
6 通風ダクト
8 水供給管
9 中心軸
10 平行方向
14 半割れの球状
15 ダクト
17 円錐体
18 ダンパ
19 電動モータ
20 電動弁
21 送風機
23 送風機A
A 角度
B 角度
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water spray blower 2 Air outlet 3 Bell mouth 4 Blowing air flow 5 Water spray nozzle 6 Ventilation duct 8 Water supply pipe 9 Central axis 10 Parallel direction 14 Half cracked spherical 15 Duct 17 Cone 18 Damper 19 Electric motor 20 Electric valve 21 Blower 23 Blower A
A angle B angle

Claims (9)

空気を吹出す吹出口と、前記吹出口の周囲の外周面の一周に備えられたベルマウスと、前記ベルマウスに開けられた孔に通されて前記ベルマウスに固定され前記孔が塞がれ前記ベルマウスに設けられ前記吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流に向かって水を噴霧する水噴霧ノズルを備えたことを特徴とする水噴霧吹出装置。 An air outlet for blowing air; a bell mouth provided around the outer peripheral surface of the air outlet; and a hole formed in the bell mouth to be fixed to the bell mouth so that the hole is closed. A water spray blowout device comprising a water spray nozzle that sprays water toward a blown air flow that is provided in the bell mouth and blown from the blowout port. 水噴霧ノズルを複数個備え、吹出口の中心軸と平行方向から前記中心軸に向かって水を噴霧する角度が各々の前記水噴霧ノズルで相違することを特徴とする請求項1記載の水噴霧吹出装置。 2. The water spray according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water spray nozzles are provided, and an angle of spraying water from the direction parallel to the central axis of the air outlet toward the central axis is different for each of the water spray nozzles. Blowing device. 吹出口の中心軸と平行方向から前記中心軸に向かって水を噴霧する角度が20度〜40度であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の水噴霧吹出装置。 The water spray blowing device according to claim 2, wherein an angle at which water is sprayed from a direction parallel to the central axis of the air outlet toward the central axis is 20 degrees to 40 degrees. 吹出口を回動自在としたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の水噴霧吹出装置。 The water spray blower according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the blower outlet is rotatable. 吹出口から吹出される吹出空気流を制御するダンパを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の水噴霧吹出装置。 The water spray blowing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a damper that controls a blown air flow blown from the blowout port. ダンパによる吹出空気流の制御と水噴霧を連動することを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の水噴霧吹出装置。 The water spray blowing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the control of the blown air flow by the damper and the water spray are interlocked. 噴霧された水の蒸発後の吹出空気流の相対湿度が噴霧される直前の吹出空気流の相対湿度〜80%であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の水噴霧吹出装置。 The water spray blowout according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the relative humidity of the blown air flow after evaporation of the sprayed water is 80% relative humidity of the blown air flow immediately before being sprayed. apparatus. 空気を送風する送風機と、請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の水噴霧吹出装置を備えた水噴霧冷却システム。 The water spray cooling system provided with the air blower which ventilates air, and the water spray blowing apparatus in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 7. 空気を送風する送風機と、前記送風機に接続されたダクトと、前記ダクトと接続し所定間隔毎に設けられた請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載の水噴霧吹出装置を備えた水噴霧冷却システム。
The water spray cooling system provided with the water spray blowing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the water spray blower is provided at every predetermined interval connected to the duct, a blower for blowing air, a duct connected to the blower, and the duct. .
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