JP5939865B2 - Electric wire with terminal - Google Patents

Electric wire with terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5939865B2
JP5939865B2 JP2012085379A JP2012085379A JP5939865B2 JP 5939865 B2 JP5939865 B2 JP 5939865B2 JP 2012085379 A JP2012085379 A JP 2012085379A JP 2012085379 A JP2012085379 A JP 2012085379A JP 5939865 B2 JP5939865 B2 JP 5939865B2
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terminal
electric wire
conductor
wire
crimp terminal
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JP2013214476A (en
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和輝 眞野
和輝 眞野
友和 吉田
友和 吉田
健児 長田
健児 長田
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Priority to JP2012085379A priority Critical patent/JP5939865B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2013/060877 priority patent/WO2013151185A1/en
Priority to EP13718412.3A priority patent/EP2834886A1/en
Priority to CN201380018900.2A priority patent/CN104221219A/en
Publication of JP2013214476A publication Critical patent/JP2013214476A/en
Priority to US14/505,931 priority patent/US20150021090A1/en
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Description

本発明は、端子付き電線に関する。さらに詳細には、本発明は、電線の導体と圧着端子との接続部の周囲に防食材を設けた端子付き電線に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric wire with a terminal. More specifically, the present invention relates to a terminal-attached electric wire in which a corrosion-proof material is provided around the connection portion between the electric wire conductor and the crimp terminal.

近年、車両の軽量化により燃費を向上させる観点から、ワイヤーハーネスを構成する被覆電線にアルミニウムを用いる例が増加している。そして、このような被覆電線に接続される端子金具としては、一般に電気特性に優れた銅又は銅合金が用いられている。ただ、被覆電線の導体と端子金具で材質が異なると、導体と端子金具の接触部で腐食が発生しやすくなることから、当該接触部を防食できる防食材が必要となる。   In recent years, from the viewpoint of improving fuel efficiency by reducing the weight of vehicles, examples of using aluminum for covered electric wires constituting a wire harness are increasing. And as a terminal metal fitting connected to such a covered electric wire, generally copper or a copper alloy excellent in electric characteristics is used. However, if the material of the conductor of the covered electric wire is different from that of the terminal fitting, corrosion tends to occur at the contact portion between the conductor and the terminal fitting. Therefore, an anticorrosive material that can prevent corrosion of the contact portion is required.

そのため、このような防食材として、従来より、熱可塑性ポリアミド樹脂を主成分とし、引張せん断強度、伸び率及び吸水率が所定値を満たすものが開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1では、この防食材を端子付き被覆電線の導体と端子金具との接続部に塗布することにより、導体と端子金具の腐食を防止している。   For this reason, as such an anticorrosive material, one having a thermoplastic polyamide resin as a main component and satisfying predetermined values for tensile shear strength, elongation rate and water absorption rate has been disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1). In patent document 1, corrosion of a conductor and a terminal metal fitting is prevented by apply | coating this anticorrosive material to the connection part of the conductor of a covered electric wire with a terminal, and a terminal metal fitting.

特開2011−103266号公報JP 2011-103266 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の端子付き被覆電線では、熱可塑性ポリアミド樹脂からなる防食材を導体と端子金具との接続部に薄く塗布することにより、防食材の塗膜を形成している。そのため、防食材の厚さが均一ではなく、その結果、防食性能が安定しないという問題があった。   However, in the covered electric wire with a terminal of patent document 1, the coating film of an anticorrosion material is formed by apply | coating the anticorrosion material which consists of a thermoplastic polyamide resin thinly to the connection part of a conductor and a terminal metal fitting. Therefore, the thickness of the anticorrosion material is not uniform, and as a result, there is a problem that the anticorrosion performance is not stable.

本発明は、このような従来技術が有する課題に鑑みてなされたものである。そして、本発明の目的は、電線と圧着端子との接続部における腐食を長期に渡って防止することができる端子付き電線を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the problems of such conventional techniques. And the objective of this invention is providing the electric wire with a terminal which can prevent the corrosion in the connection part of an electric wire and a crimp terminal over a long period of time.

本発明の第1の態様に係る端子付き電線は、導体及び前記導体を覆う電線被覆材を有する電線と、前記電線の導体に接続する圧着端子とを備える。さらに、前記導体と圧着端子との接続部の周囲と、前記接続部に隣接する電線被覆材の周囲とに一体成型された防食材、及び前記導体と圧着端子との接続部と、防食材との間に設けられたプライマーを備える。そして、前記防食材は熱可塑性エラストマーを主成分とし、さらに、前記防食材と前記圧着端子の端子材との剥離接着強さが0.2N/mm以上であり、前記防食材と前記電線被覆材との剥離接着強さが0.5N/mm以上である。   The electric wire with a terminal concerning the 1st mode of the present invention is provided with an electric wire which has a wire covering material which covers a conductor and the conductor, and a crimp terminal connected to the conductor of the electric wire. Furthermore, the anticorrosion material integrally molded around the connection portion between the conductor and the crimp terminal, and the periphery of the wire covering material adjacent to the connection portion, the connection portion between the conductor and the crimp terminal, and the anticorrosion material Provided with a primer. And the said anticorrosion material has thermoplastic elastomer as a main component, Furthermore, the peeling adhesive strength of the said anticorrosion material and the terminal material of the said crimp terminal is 0.2 N / mm or more, The said anticorrosion material and the said electric wire coating | covering material The peel adhesion strength is 0.5 N / mm or more.

本発明の第2の態様に係る端子付き電線は、前記第1の態様の端子付き電線において、前記導体は、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金からなり、前記圧着端子の端子材は、銅、銅合金、ステンレス、錫めっきされた銅、錫めっきされた銅合金、錫めっきされたステンレスの少なくとも一つからなり、前記電線被覆材は、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン共重合体及びプロピレン共重合体の少なくとも一つからなる。   The electric wire with terminal according to the second aspect of the present invention is the electric wire with terminal according to the first aspect, wherein the conductor is made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and the terminal material of the crimp terminal is copper, copper alloy, stainless steel , Tin-plated copper, tin-plated copper alloy, tin-plated stainless steel, and the wire covering material is made of at least one of polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene copolymer and propylene copolymer. Become.

本発明の第3の態様に係る端子付き電線は、前記第1の態様の端子付き電線において、前記プライマーは、オレフィン樹脂、アミン化合物、シランカップリング材、エポキシ系成分の少なくとも一つを主成分とする。   The terminal-attached electric wire according to a third aspect of the present invention is the electric wire with a terminal according to the first aspect, wherein the primer is mainly composed of at least one of an olefin resin, an amine compound, a silane coupling material, and an epoxy-based component. And

本発明の第4の態様に係るワイヤーハーネスは、前記第1の態様の端子付き電線を含む。   The wire harness which concerns on the 4th aspect of this invention contains the electric wire with a terminal of the said 1st aspect.

本発明の第5の態様に係る端子付き電線の製造方法は、導体及び前記導体を覆う電線被覆材を有する電線と、前記電線の導体に接続する圧着端子とを接続する工程と、前記導体と圧着端子との接続部にプライマーを塗布する工程と、前記プライマーが塗布された導体と圧着端子との接続部の周囲と、前記接続部に隣接する電線被覆材の周囲とに、防食材を射出成型により形成する工程と、を有する。そして、前記防食材は熱可塑性エラストマーを主成分とし、さらに、前記防食材と前記圧着端子の端子材との剥離接着強さが0.2N/mm以上であり、前記防食材と前記電線被覆材との剥離接着強さが0.5N/mm以上である。   The method of manufacturing a terminal-attached electric wire according to a fifth aspect of the present invention includes a step of connecting a conductor and an electric wire having an electric wire covering material covering the conductor, a crimp terminal connected to the conductor of the electric wire, and the conductor. A step of applying a primer to the connection portion with the crimp terminal, an anticorrosive material is injected around the connection portion between the conductor coated with the primer and the crimp terminal, and around the wire coating material adjacent to the connection portion. And forming by molding. And the said anticorrosion material has thermoplastic elastomer as a main component, Furthermore, the peeling adhesive strength of the said anticorrosion material and the terminal material of the said crimp terminal is 0.2 N / mm or more, The said anticorrosion material and the said electric wire coating | covering material The peel adhesion strength is 0.5 N / mm or more.

本発明の端子付き電線では、防食材と圧着端子及び電線被覆材との接触界面から腐食原因物質が浸入することを防ぐことができる。そのため、電線の導体と圧着端子が異種金属材料からなる場合であっても導体と圧着端子との接続部における腐食を長期に渡り防止することができる。さらに、電線の導体と圧着端子との接続部と、防食材との間には、プライマーが設けられている。そのため、圧着端子と防食材との接着性をより向上させ、腐食原因物質の進入をさらに防止することができる。   In the electric wire with a terminal of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the causative substance from entering from the contact interface between the anticorrosive material, the crimp terminal, and the electric wire covering material. Therefore, even when the conductor of the electric wire and the crimp terminal are made of different metal materials, corrosion at the connection portion between the conductor and the crimp terminal can be prevented over a long period of time. Furthermore, a primer is provided between the connection portion between the conductor of the electric wire and the crimp terminal and the anticorrosive material. Therefore, the adhesion between the crimp terminal and the anticorrosive material can be further improved, and the entry of the causative substance can be further prevented.

また、本発明の端子付き電線は、防食材を射出成型により形成しているため、防食材の形状及び厚さが安定する。その結果、たとえ防食材の肉厚が薄くても十分な強度を確保することが可能となる。さらに、防食材の肉厚を薄くすることができるため、本発明の端子付き電線を従来サイズのコネクタハウジングに挿入することができ、コネクタハウジングの設計を変更する必要がない。   Moreover, since the electric wire with a terminal of this invention forms the anticorrosion material by injection molding, the shape and thickness of an anticorrosion material are stabilized. As a result, it is possible to ensure sufficient strength even if the thickness of the anticorrosive material is thin. Furthermore, since the thickness of the anticorrosive material can be reduced, the electric wire with terminal of the present invention can be inserted into a connector housing of a conventional size, and there is no need to change the design of the connector housing.

図1は本発明の実施形態に係る端子付き電線を示す。図1(a)は当該端子付き電線を示す斜視図であり、図1(b)は当該端子付き電線の一部を示す側面図である。FIG. 1 shows a terminal-attached electric wire according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.1 (a) is a perspective view which shows the said electric wire with a terminal, FIG.1 (b) is a side view which shows a part of the said electric wire with a terminal. 図2は、図1(b)のA−A線断面図である。図2(a)はプライマーが電線の導体と圧着端子との接続部の周囲全体を覆った状態を示す断面図であり、図2(b)はプライマーが前記接続部の一部を覆った状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the primer covers the entire periphery of the connection portion between the conductor of the electric wire and the crimp terminal, and FIG. 2B shows a state where the primer covers a part of the connection portion. FIG. 図3は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子付き電線において、圧着端子に電線を接続する前の状態を示す概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state before connecting the electric wire to the crimp terminal in the electric wire with terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子付き電線において、圧着端子に電線を接続した状態を示す概略図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a state where the electric wire is connected to the crimp terminal in the electric wire with terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る端子付き電線において、プライマーを電線の導体と圧着端子との接続部に塗布した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the primer is applied to the connection portion between the conductor of the electric wire and the crimp terminal in the electric wire with terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、本発明の実施形態に係るワイヤーハーネスを示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the wire harness according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、防食性能の評価方法を説明するための概略図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method for evaluating the anticorrosion performance.

以下、図面を用いて本発明の実施形態について詳細に説明する。なお、図面の寸法比率は説明の都合上誇張されており、実際の比率と異なる場合がある。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, the dimension ratio of drawing is exaggerated on account of description, and may differ from an actual ratio.

[端子付き電線]
図1乃至図4に示すように、本実施形態の端子付き電線1は、導体11及び導体11を覆う電線被覆材12を有する電線10と、電線10の導体11に接続する圧着端子20とを備える。さらに、端子付き電線1は、導体11と圧着端子20との接続部の周囲と、接続部に隣接する電線被覆材12の周囲とに一体成型された防食材30を備える。また、導体11と圧着端子20との接続部と、防食材30との間には、プライマー31が設けられている。
[Wire with terminal]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the electric wire with terminal 1 of the present embodiment includes an electric wire 10 having a conductor 11 and an electric wire covering material 12 covering the conductor 11, and a crimp terminal 20 connected to the conductor 11 of the electric wire 10. Prepare. Furthermore, the terminal-attached electric wire 1 includes an anticorrosion material 30 integrally formed around the connection portion between the conductor 11 and the crimp terminal 20 and around the electric wire covering material 12 adjacent to the connection portion. A primer 31 is provided between the connection portion between the conductor 11 and the crimp terminal 20 and the anticorrosion material 30.

端子付き電線1における圧着端子20はメス型のもので、その前部に図示しない相手方端子に対して接続する電気接続部21を有している。電気接続部21は、相手方端子に係合するバネ片を内蔵し、ボックス状の形体をしている。さらに、圧着端子20の後部には、繋ぎ部23を介して、電線10の端末部に対して加締めることにより接続される電線接続部22を有している。   The crimp terminal 20 in the terminal-attached electric wire 1 is of a female type, and has an electrical connection portion 21 connected to a counterpart terminal (not shown) at the front thereof. The electrical connecting portion 21 incorporates a spring piece that engages with the counterpart terminal, and has a box-like shape. Furthermore, at the rear part of the crimp terminal 20, there is an electric wire connecting part 22 that is connected by crimping to the terminal part of the electric wire 10 via the connecting part 23.

電線接続部22は、前側に位置する導体圧着部24と、その後側に位置する被覆材加締部25とを備えるものである。   The electric wire connecting portion 22 includes a conductor crimping portion 24 located on the front side and a covering material crimping portion 25 located on the rear side.

前側の導体圧着部24は、電線10の端末部の電線被覆材12を除去して露出させた導体11と直接接触するものであり、底板部26と一対の導体加締片27とを有する。一対の導体加締片27は、底板部26の両側縁から上方に延長し、かつ、電線10の導体11を包み込むように内側に曲げられることで導体11を底板部26の上面に密着した状態となるように加締める。この底板部26と一対の導体加締片27とにより、導体圧着部24は断面視略U字状に形成されている。   The front conductor crimping portion 24 is in direct contact with the conductor 11 exposed by removing the wire covering material 12 at the end of the electric wire 10, and has a bottom plate portion 26 and a pair of conductor crimping pieces 27. The pair of conductor crimping pieces 27 extends upward from both side edges of the bottom plate portion 26 and is bent inward so as to wrap around the conductor 11 of the electric wire 10 so that the conductor 11 is in close contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 26. Clamp it so that By the bottom plate portion 26 and the pair of conductor crimping pieces 27, the conductor crimping portion 24 is formed in a substantially U shape in a sectional view.

また、後側の被覆材加締部25は、電線10の端末部の電線被覆材12と直接接触するものであり、底板部28と一対の被覆材加締片29とを有する。一対の被覆材加締片29は、底板部28の両側縁から上方に延長し、かつ、電線10の端末部における電線被覆材12の付いた部分を包み込むように内側に曲げられることで、電線被覆材12を底板部28の上面に密着した状態となるように加締める。この底板部28と一対の被覆材加締片29とにより、被覆材加締部25は断面視略U字状に形成されている。ここで、導体圧着部24の底板部26から被覆材加締部25の底板部28までが共通の底板部として連続して形成されている。   The rear covering material crimping portion 25 is in direct contact with the wire covering material 12 at the terminal portion of the electric wire 10 and has a bottom plate portion 28 and a pair of covering material crimping pieces 29. The pair of covering material crimping pieces 29 extends upward from both side edges of the bottom plate portion 28 and is bent inward so as to wrap the portion with the wire covering material 12 at the terminal portion of the electric wire 10. The covering material 12 is crimped so as to be in close contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 28. By the bottom plate portion 28 and the pair of covering material crimping pieces 29, the covering material crimping portion 25 is formed in a substantially U shape in a sectional view. Here, the bottom plate portion 26 of the conductor crimping portion 24 to the bottom plate portion 28 of the covering material crimping portion 25 are continuously formed as a common bottom plate portion.

本実施形態では、図3及び図4に示すように、上記構成の圧着端子20の電線接続部22に電線10の端末部を挿入する。これにより、導体圧着部24の底板部26の上面に電線10の導体11を載置すると共に、被覆材加締部25の底板部28の上面に電線10の電線被覆材12の付いた部分を載置する。そして、電線接続部22と電線10の端末部を押圧することにより、導体圧着部24及び被覆材加締部25を変形させる。即ち、導体圧着部24の一対の導体加締片27を、導体11を包み込むように内側に曲げることで、導体11を底板部26の上面に密着した状態となるように加締める。さらに、被覆材加締部25の一対の被覆材加締片29を電線被覆材12の付いた部分を包み込むように内側に曲げることで、電線被覆材12を底板部28の上面に密着した状態となるように加締める。こうすることにより、圧着端子20と電線10を圧着して接続することができる。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG.3 and FIG.4, the terminal part of the electric wire 10 is inserted in the electric wire connection part 22 of the crimp terminal 20 of the said structure. As a result, the conductor 11 of the electric wire 10 is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 26 of the conductor crimping portion 24, and the portion of the electric wire 10 with the electric wire covering material 12 attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 28 of the covering material crimping portion 25. Place. And the conductor crimping | compression-bonding part 24 and the coating | covering material crimping part 25 are deformed by pressing the electric wire connection part 22 and the terminal part of the electric wire 10. FIG. That is, the pair of conductor crimping pieces 27 of the conductor crimping portion 24 are bent inward so as to wrap the conductor 11, so that the conductor 11 is crimped so as to be in close contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 26. Further, the pair of covering material crimping pieces 29 of the covering material crimping portion 25 is bent inward so as to wrap the portion with the wire covering material 12 so that the wire covering material 12 is in close contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 28. Clamp it so that By doing so, the crimp terminal 20 and the electric wire 10 can be crimped and connected.

そして、図1に示すように、本実施形態では、繋ぎ部23、電線接続部22、電線接続部22により覆われた導体11及び電線被覆材12の周囲が防食材30により被覆されている。つまり、防食材30が、導体圧着部24と電線10の導体11の先端との境界を跨いで繋ぎ部23の一部まで覆うと共に、被覆材加締部25と電線被覆材12との境界を跨いで電線被覆材12の一部まで覆っている。そして、電線10の端子接続部に、圧着端子20及び電線被覆材12の両方に接着する材料を一体成型することにより、防食材30を形成している。このように、電線接続部22により覆われた導体11及び電線被覆材12の周囲が防食材30により完全に被覆されることにより、導体11と電線接続部22との接触部における防食性能を確実に確保することができる。なお、防食材30は、図2に示すように、断面略矩形状に形成されており、後述するコネクタハウジングの端子収容部に、電気接続部21と共に装着可能な大きさとなっている。   And in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the circumference | surroundings of the conductor 11 covered by the connection part 23, the electric wire connection part 22, the electric wire connection part 22, and the electric wire coating | covering material 12 are coat | covered with the anticorrosion material 30. That is, the anticorrosion material 30 covers the boundary between the conductor crimping portion 24 and the tip of the conductor 11 of the electric wire 10 up to a part of the connecting portion 23, and also covers the boundary between the coating material crimping portion 25 and the wire coating material 12. It covers even part of the wire covering material 12 across the bridge. And the anticorrosion material 30 is formed in the terminal connection part of the electric wire 10 by integrally molding the material which adhere | attaches both the crimp terminal 20 and the electric wire coating | covering material 12. FIG. As described above, the conductor 11 and the wire covering material 12 covered with the wire connecting portion 22 are completely covered with the anticorrosive material 30, thereby ensuring the anticorrosion performance at the contact portion between the conductor 11 and the wire connecting portion 22. Can be secured. As shown in FIG. 2, the anticorrosion material 30 is formed in a substantially rectangular cross section, and has a size that can be mounted together with the electrical connection portion 21 in a terminal housing portion of a connector housing described later.

ここで、防食材30は、熱可塑性エラストマーを主成分とすることが好ましい。防食材30としてこのような材料を使用することにより、防食材30は圧着端子20及び電線被覆材12と密着することが可能となる。そのため、防食材30と圧着端子20及び電線被覆材12との接触界面から腐食の原因である塩化物イオンや水分が浸入することを防ぐことができる。その結果、圧着端子20の電線接続部22と導体11との接続部における腐食を効果的に防止することができる。なお、本明細書において、この主成分とは防食材全体の50重量%以上の成分をいう。   Here, it is preferable that the anticorrosion material 30 has a thermoplastic elastomer as a main component. By using such a material as the anticorrosion material 30, the anticorrosion material 30 can be in close contact with the crimp terminal 20 and the wire coating material 12. Therefore, it is possible to prevent chloride ions and moisture that cause corrosion from entering the contact interface between the anticorrosive material 30, the crimp terminal 20 and the wire coating material 12. As a result, corrosion at the connecting portion between the wire connecting portion 22 and the conductor 11 of the crimp terminal 20 can be effectively prevented. In the present specification, the main component means a component of 50% by weight or more of the entire anticorrosive material.

防食材30を構成する前記熱可塑性エラストマーとしては、具体的には、熱可塑性オレフィン系エラストマーを使用することが好ましい。   Specifically, it is preferable to use a thermoplastic olefin-based elastomer as the thermoplastic elastomer constituting the anticorrosion material 30.

さらに、腐食原因物質たる塩化物イオンや水分の進入を防止するため、防食材30と圧着端子20の端子材との剥離接着強さが0.2N/mm以上であり、防食材30と電線被覆材12との剥離接着強さが0.5N/mm以上である必要がある。ここで、本明細書における「剥離接着強さ」とは、日本工業規格JIS K6854−3(接着剤―はく離接着強さ試験方法―第3部:T形はく離)に規定の測定法により求められる値である。防食材30として上記材料を主成分として用い、さらに圧着端子20の端子材及び電線被覆材12と防食材30との剥離接着強さが上述の値以上であることにより、圧着端子20及び電線被覆材12と防食材30との接触界面における高い密着力が得られる。その結果、当該接触界面におけるシール性を十分に確保することができ、腐食原因物質の進入を防止することが可能となる。   Furthermore, in order to prevent the entry of chloride ions and moisture as corrosion-causing substances, the anti-corrosion material 30 and the terminal material of the crimp terminal 20 have a peel adhesion strength of 0.2 N / mm or more. The peel adhesion strength with the material 12 needs to be 0.5 N / mm or more. Here, “peeling adhesive strength” in the present specification is determined by the measurement method defined in Japanese Industrial Standard JIS K6854-3 (Adhesive—Peeling peel strength test method—Part 3: T-type peel). Value. The above-mentioned material is used as a main component as the anticorrosion material 30, and the terminal material of the crimp terminal 20 and the peel adhesion strength between the wire coating material 12 and the anticorrosion material 30 are equal to or higher than the above values. High adhesion at the contact interface between the material 12 and the anticorrosion material 30 is obtained. As a result, it is possible to sufficiently ensure the sealing property at the contact interface, and to prevent the entry of the corrosion-causing substance.

なお、防食材30と圧着端子20の端子材との剥離接着強さ及び防食材30と電線被覆材12との剥離接着強さの上限は特に限定されるものではない。ただ、圧着端子20の端子材の強度が防食材30と圧着端子20の端子材との剥離接着強さよりも低い場合には、圧着端子20が破損する虞がある。そのため、防食材30と圧着端子20の端子材との剥離接着強さは、圧着端子20の端子材の強度よりも低いことが好ましい。同様に、電線被覆材12の強度が防食材30と電線被覆材12との剥離接着強さよりも低い場合には、電線被覆材12が破損し、導体11が露出する虞がある。そのため、防食材30と電線被覆材12との剥離接着強さは、電線被覆材12の強度よりも低いことが好ましい。   The upper limit of the peel adhesive strength between the anticorrosive material 30 and the terminal material of the crimp terminal 20 and the peel adhesive strength between the anticorrosive material 30 and the wire covering material 12 are not particularly limited. However, when the strength of the terminal material of the crimp terminal 20 is lower than the peel adhesion strength between the anticorrosive material 30 and the terminal material of the crimp terminal 20, the crimp terminal 20 may be damaged. Therefore, it is preferable that the peel adhesion strength between the anticorrosion material 30 and the terminal material of the crimp terminal 20 is lower than the strength of the terminal material of the crimp terminal 20. Similarly, when the strength of the wire covering material 12 is lower than the peel adhesion strength between the anticorrosive material 30 and the wire covering material 12, the wire covering material 12 may be damaged and the conductor 11 may be exposed. Therefore, the peel adhesion strength between the anticorrosion material 30 and the wire coating material 12 is preferably lower than the strength of the wire coating material 12.

ここで、電線10の導体11の材料としては、導電性が高い金属を使用することができるが、例えば銅、銅合金、アルミニウム及びアルミニウム合金などを使用することができる。ただ、近年、ワイヤーハーネスの軽量化が求められている観点から、導体11としては軽量なアルミニウムやアルミニウム合金を用いることが好ましい。   Here, although the metal with high electroconductivity can be used as the material of the conductor 11 of the electric wire 10, for example, copper, copper alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, etc. can be used. However, it is preferable to use lightweight aluminum or aluminum alloy as the conductor 11 from the viewpoint of reducing the weight of the wire harness in recent years.

また、導体11を覆う電線被覆材12の材料としては、電気絶縁性を確保できる樹脂を使用することができるが、例えばオレフィン系の樹脂を用いることができる。具体的にはポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン共重合体及びプロピレン共重合体の少なくとも一つを主成分とすることができる。この中でも、電線被覆材12はポリプロピレンからなることが好ましい。ポリプロピレンは、熱可塑性エラストマーとの接着力が高いため、電線被覆材12と防食材30との接触界面の密着力を高めることができる。なお、ここでの主成分とは電線被覆材全体の50重量%以上の成分をいう。   Moreover, as a material of the electric wire coating | covering material 12 which covers the conductor 11, although resin which can ensure electrical insulation can be used, for example, olefin resin can be used. Specifically, at least one of polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene copolymer, and propylene copolymer can be the main component. Among these, the wire covering material 12 is preferably made of polypropylene. Since polypropylene has a high adhesive force with the thermoplastic elastomer, the adhesive force at the contact interface between the wire covering material 12 and the anticorrosive material 30 can be increased. In addition, the main component here means the component of 50 weight% or more of the whole wire coating material.

さらに、圧着端子20の材料(端子材)としては、導電性が高い金属を使用することができるが、例えば銅、銅合金、ステンレス、錫めっきされた銅、錫めっきされた銅合金及び錫めっきされたステンレスの少なくとも一つを用いることができる。また、金めっきされた銅、銅合金及びステンレスの少なくとも一つを用いても良く、銀めっきされた銅、銅合金及びステンレスの少なくとも一つを用いても良い。この中でも、表面が錫(Sn)でめっきされた銅、銅合金及びステンレスを用いることが好ましい。熱可塑性エラストマーは錫との接着力が高いため、圧着端子20と防食材30との接触界面の密着力を高めることができる。   Furthermore, as the material (terminal material) of the crimp terminal 20, a metal having high conductivity can be used. For example, copper, copper alloy, stainless steel, tin-plated copper, tin-plated copper alloy, and tin-plating At least one of the stainless steel made can be used. Moreover, at least one of gold-plated copper, copper alloy, and stainless steel may be used, and at least one of silver-plated copper, copper alloy, and stainless steel may be used. Among these, it is preferable to use copper, copper alloy and stainless steel whose surface is plated with tin (Sn). Since the thermoplastic elastomer has a high adhesive strength with tin, the adhesive strength of the contact interface between the crimp terminal 20 and the anticorrosive material 30 can be increased.

そして、本実施形態の端子付き電線1は、図2及び図5に示すように、導体11と圧着端子20との接続部と、防食材30との間には、プライマー31が設けられている。プライマー31を設けることにより、圧着端子20における導体圧着部24や電線10の導体11と、防食材30との接着性を向上させることができる。   And the electric wire 1 with a terminal of this embodiment is provided with the primer 31 between the connection part of the conductor 11 and the crimp terminal 20, and the anticorrosive 30 as shown in FIG.2 and FIG.5. . By providing the primer 31, the adhesiveness between the conductor crimping portion 24 in the crimp terminal 20 and the conductor 11 of the electric wire 10 and the anticorrosion material 30 can be improved.

プライマー31は、図2及び図5に示すように、圧着端子20の導体圧着部24及び底板部26の周囲全体や、導体圧着部24の前側に露出した導体11の先端を覆うように塗布することができる。さらに、導体圧着部24と被覆材加締部25の間で露出した導体11を覆うように塗布しても良い。また、プライマー31は、圧着端子20の被覆材加締部25の周囲全体を覆うように塗布しても良い。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the primer 31 is applied so as to cover the entire periphery of the conductor crimping portion 24 and the bottom plate portion 26 of the crimp terminal 20 and the tip of the conductor 11 exposed on the front side of the conductor crimping portion 24. be able to. Furthermore, you may apply | coat so that the conductor 11 exposed between the conductor crimping | compression-bonding part 24 and the covering material crimping part 25 may be covered. The primer 31 may be applied so as to cover the entire periphery of the covering material crimping portion 25 of the crimp terminal 20.

プライマー31の材料としては、圧着端子20と防食材30との接着性を向上させるものであれば如何なるものも使用できるが、例えば、オレフィン樹脂、アミン化合物、シランカップリング材、エポキシ系成分の少なくとも一つを主成分とすることが好ましい。これらの材料は、圧着端子20の端子材として用いられ得る銅、銅合金、ステンレス、錫めっきされた銅、錫めっきされた銅合金及び錫めっきされたステンレスとの接着力が高い。さらに、防食材30として用いられ得る熱可塑性エラストマーとの接着力も高い。そのため、プライマー31を用いることにより圧着端子20と防食材30との接着性をより向上させ、腐食原因物質が浸入することを防ぎ、導体と圧着端子との接続部における腐食を長期に渡り防止することができる。なお、ここでの主成分とはプライマー全体の50重量%以上の成分をいう。   Any material can be used as the material of the primer 31 as long as it improves the adhesion between the crimp terminal 20 and the anticorrosion material 30. For example, at least an olefin resin, an amine compound, a silane coupling material, and an epoxy-based component can be used. It is preferable that one is a main component. These materials have high adhesive strength with copper, copper alloy, stainless steel, tin-plated copper, tin-plated copper alloy, and tin-plated stainless steel that can be used as the terminal material of the crimp terminal 20. Furthermore, the adhesive force with the thermoplastic elastomer which can be used as the anticorrosion material 30 is also high. Therefore, by using the primer 31, the adhesion between the crimp terminal 20 and the anticorrosion material 30 is further improved, the corrosion-causing substance is prevented from entering, and corrosion at the connection portion between the conductor and the crimp terminal is prevented for a long period. be able to. Here, the main component means a component of 50% by weight or more of the whole primer.

ここで、図2に示すように、導体11と圧着端子20との接続部の周囲と、接続部に隣接する電線被覆材12の周囲とに一体成型された際の防食材30の厚さtは、少なくとも0.01mm以上であることが好ましい。圧着端子20及び電線被覆材12と防食材30との間の十分なシール性を確保できる場合には、防食材30の厚さは0.01mm未満でも良い。ただ、防食材30の最薄部の厚さtが0.01mm以上であることにより、防食材30の内部の内圧に対して十分な強度を確保することができる。そのため、長期に渡って腐食原因物質の進入を抑制し、導体11と圧着端子20との接続部における腐食を防止することができる。   Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the thickness t of the anticorrosion material 30 when integrally formed around the connection portion between the conductor 11 and the crimp terminal 20 and around the wire covering material 12 adjacent to the connection portion. Is preferably at least 0.01 mm. When sufficient sealing performance between the crimp terminal 20 and the wire covering material 12 and the anticorrosion material 30 can be ensured, the thickness of the anticorrosion material 30 may be less than 0.01 mm. However, when the thickness t of the thinnest portion of the anticorrosion material 30 is 0.01 mm or more, sufficient strength can be secured against the internal pressure inside the anticorrosion material 30. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the entry of the causative substance over a long period of time and prevent corrosion at the connection portion between the conductor 11 and the crimp terminal 20.

このように、本実施形態の端子付き電線では、導体と圧着端子との接続部の周囲と接続部に隣接する電線被覆材の周囲とに、防食材を一体成型している。加えて、導体と圧着端子との接続部と、防食材との間に、プライマーが設けられている。さらに、前記防食材は、熱可塑性エラストマーを主成分としている。また、防食材と圧着端子の端子材との剥離接着強さが0.2N/mm以上であり、防食材と電線被覆材との剥離接着強さが0.5N/mm以上である。これにより、電線の導体と圧着端子が異種金属材料からなる場合であっても、これらの腐食を抑制することができる。つまり、防食材と圧着端子及び電線被覆材との接触界面から腐食原因物質が浸入することを防ぐことができるため、導体と圧着端子との接続部における腐食を長期に渡り防止することができる。   Thus, in the electric wire with a terminal according to the present embodiment, the anticorrosion material is integrally formed around the connection portion between the conductor and the crimp terminal and around the wire covering material adjacent to the connection portion. In addition, a primer is provided between the connection portion between the conductor and the crimp terminal and the anticorrosive material. Further, the anticorrosive material contains a thermoplastic elastomer as a main component. Further, the peel adhesion strength between the anticorrosion material and the terminal material of the crimp terminal is 0.2 N / mm or more, and the peel adhesion strength between the corrosion protection material and the wire coating material is 0.5 N / mm or more. Thereby, even if it is a case where the conductor and crimp terminal of an electric wire consist of a dissimilar metal material, these corrosion can be suppressed. That is, since it is possible to prevent the corrosion-causing substance from entering from the contact interface between the anticorrosive material, the crimp terminal, and the wire coating material, corrosion at the connection portion between the conductor and the crimp terminal can be prevented over a long period of time.

[端子付き電線の製造方法]
次に、本実施形態の端子付き電線の製造方法について説明する。端子付き電線1は、まず、図3及び図4に示すように、圧着端子20の電線接続部22に電線10の端末部を挿入する。これにより、導体圧着部24の底板部26の上面に電線10の導体11を載置すると共に、被覆材加締部25の底板部28の上面に電線10の電線被覆材12の付いた部分を載置する。そして、導体圧着部24の一対の導体加締片27を内側に曲げることで、導体11を底板部26の上面に密着した状態となるように加締める。さらに、被覆材加締部25の一対の被覆材加締片29を内側に曲げることで、電線被覆材12を底板部28の上面に密着した状態となるように加締める。これにより、圧着端子20と電線10を接続することができる。
[Method of manufacturing electric wire with terminal]
Next, the manufacturing method of the electric wire with a terminal of this embodiment is explained. First, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the terminal-attached electric wire 1 inserts the terminal portion of the electric wire 10 into the electric wire connecting portion 22 of the crimp terminal 20. As a result, the conductor 11 of the electric wire 10 is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 26 of the conductor crimping portion 24, and the portion of the electric wire 10 with the electric wire covering material 12 attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 28 of the covering material crimping portion 25. Place. Then, the conductor 11 is crimped so as to be in close contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 26 by bending the pair of conductor crimping pieces 27 of the conductor crimping portion 24 inward. Further, by bending the pair of covering material crimping pieces 29 of the covering material crimping portion 25 inward, the wire coating material 12 is crimped so as to be in close contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 28. Thereby, the crimp terminal 20 and the electric wire 10 can be connected.

次に、圧着端子20と電線10の接続部を金型に載置する。その後、金型の内部にプライマーを投入し、圧着端子20における導体圧着部24や被覆材加締部25、導体11の表面にプライマーを塗布する。なお、この際、ノズル等を用いてプライマーを吐出させて塗布することができる。また、圧着端子20と電線10の接続部を金型に載置する前に、刷毛等を用いて、導体圧着部24や被覆材加締部25、導体11の表面にプライマーを塗布しても良い。   Next, the connection portion between the crimp terminal 20 and the electric wire 10 is placed on a mold. Thereafter, a primer is introduced into the mold, and the primer is applied to the surface of the conductor crimping portion 24, the covering material crimping portion 25, and the conductor 11 in the crimp terminal 20. At this time, the primer can be discharged and applied using a nozzle or the like. Further, before placing the connection portion of the crimp terminal 20 and the electric wire 10 on the mold, a primer may be applied to the surface of the conductor crimp portion 24, the covering material crimping portion 25, or the conductor 11 using a brush or the like. good.

そして、プライマーを塗布した後、金型の内部に、加熱して溶融した防食材の樹脂を充填し、金型を冷却することで溶融した防食材の樹脂を固化する。そして、金型から取り出すことにより、圧着端子20と電線10の接続部が防食材30により被覆された端子付き電線を得ることができる。つまり、防食材30は、圧着端子20と電線10の接続部を金型に載置して射出成型することにより形成することができる。   And after apply | coating a primer, the inside of a metal mold | die is filled with the resin of the anticorrosion material fuse | melted by heating, The resin of the anticorrosion material fuse | melted is solidified by cooling a metal mold | die. And the electric wire with a terminal by which the connection part of the crimp terminal 20 and the electric wire 10 was coat | covered with the anticorrosion material 30 can be obtained by taking out from a metal mold | die. That is, the anticorrosion material 30 can be formed by placing the connecting portion between the crimp terminal 20 and the electric wire 10 on a mold and performing injection molding.

このように、本実施形態の端子付き電線は、防食材を射出成型により形成している。そのため、防食材の形状及び厚さが安定するため、たとえ防食材の肉厚が薄くても十分な強度を確保することが可能となる。また、防食材の肉厚を薄くすることができるため、後述するコネクタハウジングのピッチ寸法を変更する必要がないことから、本実施形態の端子付き電線を従来サイズのコネクタハウジングに挿入することができる。そのため、本実施形態の端子付き電線用にコネクタハウジングの設計を変更する必要がない。   Thus, the electric wire with a terminal of this embodiment forms the anticorrosive material by injection molding. Therefore, since the shape and thickness of the anticorrosion material are stabilized, it is possible to ensure sufficient strength even if the thickness of the anticorrosion material is thin. Further, since the thickness of the anticorrosive material can be reduced, it is not necessary to change the pitch dimension of the connector housing described later, and therefore the electric wire with terminal of the present embodiment can be inserted into a conventional connector housing. . Therefore, it is not necessary to change the design of the connector housing for the electric wire with terminal of the present embodiment.

[ワイヤーハーネス]
本実施形態のワイヤーハーネスは、上述の端子付き電線を備える。具体的には、本実施形態のワイヤーハーネス2は、図6に示すように、コネクタハウジング40と、上述の端子付き電線1を備えるものである。
[Wire Harness]
The wire harness of this embodiment includes the above-described electric wire with a terminal. Specifically, the wire harness 2 of this embodiment is provided with the connector housing 40 and the above-mentioned electric wire 1 with a terminal as shown in FIG.

コネクタハウジング40の表面側には、図示しない相手方端子が装着される複数の相手側端子装着部(図示せず)が設けられている。そして、コネクタハウジング40の裏面側には、複数の端子収容部41が設けられている。各端子収容部41には、端子付き電線1における圧着端子20及び防食材30がそれぞれ装着される。コネクタハウジング40に圧着端子20が装着され、電線10はコネクタハウジング40の裏面側より引き出される。   A plurality of mating terminal mounting portions (not shown) to which mating terminals (not shown) are mounted are provided on the surface side of the connector housing 40. A plurality of terminal accommodating portions 41 are provided on the back side of the connector housing 40. In each terminal accommodating part 41, the crimp terminal 20 and the anticorrosion material 30 in the electric wire 1 with a terminal are each mounted | worn. The crimp terminal 20 is attached to the connector housing 40, and the electric wire 10 is pulled out from the back side of the connector housing 40.

上述のように、本実施形態の端子付き電線1における防食材30は肉厚を薄くすることができるため、コネクタハウジング40のピッチ寸法を特別に変更する必要がない。そのため、本実施形態の端子付き電線を従来サイズのコネクタハウジングに挿入することができ、上記端子付き電線用に特別にコネクタハウジングの設計を変更する必要がない。   As described above, since the thickness of the anticorrosion material 30 in the terminal-attached electric wire 1 of this embodiment can be reduced, it is not necessary to change the pitch dimension of the connector housing 40 specially. Therefore, the terminal-attached electric wire of the present embodiment can be inserted into a conventional connector housing, and there is no need to change the design of the connector housing specially for the terminal-attached electric wire.

以下、本発明を実施例及び比較例によりさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example demonstrate this invention further in detail, this invention is not limited to these Examples.

[実施例]
実施例1−1〜1−3及び2−1〜2−3では、まず、防食材及びプライマーの材料として表1及び表2に示すものを準備した。また、電線として、導体がアルミニウムからなり、電線被覆材がポリプロピレン(PP)からなるものを準備した。さらに、圧着端子として、錫めっきされた銅を端子材として使用したものを準備した。
[Example]
In Examples 1-1 to 1-3 and 2-1 to 2-3, first, the materials shown in Table 1 and Table 2 were prepared as the materials for the anticorrosive and the primer. Further, as the electric wires, conductors made of aluminum and electric wire covering materials made of polypropylene (PP) were prepared. Furthermore, what used tin-plated copper as a terminal material was prepared as a crimp terminal.

次に、電線と圧着端子を接続し、その後、圧着端子20と電線10の接続部を金型に載置した。さらに、プライマーを圧着端子の導体圧着部及び底板部の周囲全体に塗布し、固化させた。その後、金型の内部に加熱して溶融した、各実施例の防食材の材料を充填し、金型を冷却することで溶融した防食材の材料を固化する。そして、金型から取り出すことにより、各実施例の端子付き電線を得た。なお、表1及び表2では、各実施例で使用した防食材と圧着端子の端子材(錫)との剥離接着強さ、及び防食材と電線被覆材(PP)との剥離接着強さも示す。   Next, the electric wire and the crimp terminal were connected, and then the connection portion between the crimp terminal 20 and the electric wire 10 was placed on the mold. Furthermore, the primer was applied to the entire periphery of the conductor crimping portion and the bottom plate portion of the crimping terminal and solidified. Then, the material of the anticorrosive material of each Example which was heated and melted inside the mold is filled, and the material of the melted anticorrosive material is solidified by cooling the mold. And the electric wire with a terminal of each Example was obtained by taking out from a metal mold | die. Tables 1 and 2 also show the peel adhesion strength between the anticorrosion material used in each example and the terminal material (tin) of the crimp terminal, and the peel adhesion strength between the anticorrosion material and the wire coating material (PP). .

[比較例]
比較例1−1〜1−4及び2−1〜2−4では、防食材の材料として表1及び表2に示すものを使用した以外は実施例と同様にして、各比較例の端子付き電線を得た。
[Comparative example]
In Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-4 and 2-1 to 2-4, except that the materials shown in Table 1 and Table 2 were used as the material of the anticorrosive material, terminals of each comparative example were attached. I got an electric wire.

[耐久試験]
上記実施例及び比較例で得られた端子付き電線を、空気中120℃で120時間加熱した。
[An endurance test]
The terminal-attached electric wires obtained in the above examples and comparative examples were heated in air at 120 ° C. for 120 hours.

[防食性能評価]
各実施例及び比較例における、上記耐久試験を行う前の初期の端子付き電線と、耐久試験後の端子付き電線とを、図6に示すように、容器50の中に満たした水51に浸漬させた。その後、端子付き電線における圧着端子が接続された側と反対側の端部から、圧力200kPaで30秒間空気を導入した。その際、圧着端子、防食材及び電線から気泡の漏れが認められなかったものを「○」とし、漏れが認められたものを「×」とした。防食性能評価の結果も表1及び表2に示す。
[Anti-corrosion performance evaluation]
In each of the examples and comparative examples, the initial terminal-attached wire before the durability test and the terminal-attached wire after the durability test are immersed in water 51 filled in a container 50 as shown in FIG. I let you. Thereafter, air was introduced at a pressure of 200 kPa for 30 seconds from the end of the electric wire with terminal opposite to the side where the crimp terminal was connected. At that time, the case where no leakage of bubbles was recognized from the crimp terminal, the anticorrosive material and the electric wire was indicated as “◯”, and the case where leakage was recognized was indicated as “X”. The results of the anticorrosion performance evaluation are also shown in Tables 1 and 2.

Figure 0005939865
Figure 0005939865

Figure 0005939865
Figure 0005939865

表1及び表2に示すように、本実施形態に係る実施例の端子付き電線は、初期及び耐久試験後であっても気泡の漏れが認められなかったことから、圧着端子及び電線被覆材と防食材との密着力が高く、防食性能に優れていることが分かる。   As shown in Table 1 and Table 2, since the terminal-attached electric wires of the examples according to the present embodiment were free from air bubble leakage even after the initial and endurance tests, It can be seen that the adhesion to the anticorrosive material is high and the anticorrosion performance is excellent.

これに対し、比較例の端子付き電線では、防食材と圧着端子との接触界面から気泡の漏れが発生した。つまり、これら比較例の端子付き電線は、防食材と圧着端子の端子材(Sn)との剥離接着強さが0.2N/mm未満であることから、防食材と圧着端子との密着力が不十分であり、漏れが生じたものと推定される。   On the other hand, in the electric wire with a terminal of the comparative example, air bubbles leaked from the contact interface between the anticorrosive material and the crimp terminal. That is, since the electric wire with a terminal of these comparative examples has a peel adhesion strength between the anticorrosive material and the terminal material (Sn) of the crimp terminal of less than 0.2 N / mm, the adhesion between the anticorrosive material and the crimp terminal is low. Insufficient and presumed that leakage occurred.

以上、本発明を実施例及び比較例によって説明したが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内で種々の変形が可能である。   Although the present invention has been described with reference to the examples and comparative examples, the present invention is not limited to these, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the gist of the present invention.

1 端子付き電線
2 ワイヤーハーネス
10 電線
11 導体
12 電線被覆材
20 圧着端子
30 防食材
31 プライマー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electric wire with a terminal 2 Wire harness 10 Electric wire 11 Conductor 12 Electric wire coating material 20 Crimp terminal 30 Corrosion prevention material 31 Primer

Claims (5)

導体及び前記導体を覆う電線被覆材を有する電線と、
前記電線の導体に接続する圧着端子と、
前記導体と圧着端子との接続部の周囲と、前記接続部に隣接する電線被覆材の周囲とに一体成型された防食材と、
前記導体と圧着端子との接続部と、防食材との間に設けられたプライマーと、
を備え、
前記防食材は熱可塑性エラストマーを主成分とし、さらに、前記防食材と前記圧着端子の端子材との剥離接着強さが0.2N/mm以上であり、前記防食材と前記電線被覆材との剥離接着強さが0.5N/mm以上であることを特徴とする端子付き電線。
An electric wire having a conductor and an electric wire covering material covering the conductor;
A crimp terminal connected to the conductor of the wire;
An anticorrosion material integrally molded around the connection portion between the conductor and the crimp terminal, and around the wire covering material adjacent to the connection portion,
A connection portion between the conductor and the crimp terminal, a primer provided between the anticorrosive material,
With
The anticorrosive material is mainly composed of a thermoplastic elastomer, and further, a peel adhesion strength between the anticorrosive material and the terminal material of the crimp terminal is 0.2 N / mm or more, and the anticorrosive material and the wire coating material A terminal-attached electric wire having a peel adhesion strength of 0.5 N / mm or more.
前記導体は、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金からなり、
前記圧着端子の端子材は、銅、銅合金、ステンレス、錫めっきされた銅、錫めっきされた銅合金、錫めっきされたステンレスの少なくとも一つからなり、
前記電線被覆材は、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン共重合体及びプロピレン共重合体の少なくとも一つからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の端子付き電線。
The conductor is made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy,
The terminal material of the crimp terminal comprises at least one of copper, copper alloy, stainless steel, tin-plated copper, tin-plated copper alloy, tin-plated stainless steel,
The said electric wire coating | covering material consists of at least one of polyethylene, a polypropylene, an ethylene copolymer, and a propylene copolymer, The electric wire with a terminal of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記プライマーは、オレフィン樹脂、アミン化合物、シランカップリング材、エポキシ系成分の少なくとも一つを主成分とすることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の端子付き電線。   The electric wire with a terminal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the primer contains at least one of an olefin resin, an amine compound, a silane coupling material, and an epoxy component as a main component. 請求項1乃至のいずれか一項に記載の端子付き電線を含むことを特徴とするワイヤーハーネス。 The wire harness characterized by including the electric wire with a terminal as described in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 3 . 導体及び前記導体を覆う電線被覆材を有する電線と、前記電線の導体に接続する圧着端子とを接続する工程と、
前記導体と圧着端子との接続部にプライマーを塗布する工程と、
前記プライマーが塗布された導体と圧着端子との接続部の周囲と、前記接続部に隣接する電線被覆材の周囲とに、防食材を射出成型により形成する工程と、
を有し、
前記防食材は熱可塑性エラストマーを主成分とし、さらに、前記防食材と前記圧着端子の端子材との剥離接着強さが0.2N/mm以上であり、前記防食材と前記電線被覆材との剥離接着強さが0.5N/mm以上であることを特徴とする端子付き電線の製造方法。
Connecting an electric wire having a conductor and a wire covering material covering the conductor, and a crimp terminal connected to the conductor of the electric wire;
Applying a primer to the connecting portion between the conductor and the crimp terminal;
Forming an anticorrosive material by injection molding around the connection portion between the conductor coated with the primer and the crimp terminal, and around the wire covering material adjacent to the connection portion;
Have
The anticorrosive material is mainly composed of a thermoplastic elastomer, and further, a peel adhesion strength between the anticorrosive material and the terminal material of the crimp terminal is 0.2 N / mm or more, and the anticorrosive material and the wire coating material A method for producing a terminal-attached electric wire, wherein the peel adhesive strength is 0.5 N / mm or more.
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