JP5922049B2 - Packing body and packing material - Google Patents

Packing body and packing material Download PDF

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JP5922049B2
JP5922049B2 JP2013036004A JP2013036004A JP5922049B2 JP 5922049 B2 JP5922049 B2 JP 5922049B2 JP 2013036004 A JP2013036004 A JP 2013036004A JP 2013036004 A JP2013036004 A JP 2013036004A JP 5922049 B2 JP5922049 B2 JP 5922049B2
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buffer sheet
packing material
outer peripheral
packing
clamping
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JP2014162516A (en
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鈴木 英郎
英郎 鈴木
達也 若生
達也 若生
宗一郎 山崎
宗一郎 山崎
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Sekisui Kasei Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、梱包体及び梱包材に関する。   The present invention relates to a packing body and a packing material.

一般に、車両にはルーフライニング等の板状の部材が多く使用されている。このような板状の部材(以下、被梱包部材という)は、車両の組み立て前に運搬する際に、上下方向に一定の間隔をおいて平置きして梱包し、一つの梱包体とされる。   In general, many plate-like members such as roof lining are used in vehicles. Such a plate-like member (hereinafter referred to as a member to be packed) is packed in a flat manner with a certain interval in the vertical direction when transported before assembling the vehicle to form a single package. .

例えば特許文献1には、被梱包部材の周縁部の略相対向位置を支持可能な少なくとも2種の発泡体からなる支持体を一組として、複数組の前記支持体を各段一組ずつ用いて段積みし、下段から順に、段毎に少なくとも2種類の前記支持体の位置を入れ換えて交互に積み重ねるとともに、被梱包部材を段毎交互に180°方向転換して前記各段一組の支持体により支持して段積みすることを特徴とする被梱包部材の梱包方法が開示されている。  For example, Patent Document 1 uses a support composed of at least two types of foams capable of supporting the substantially opposite positions of the peripheral edge of the member to be packed as a set, and uses a plurality of sets of the support as a set. In order from the lower stage, the positions of at least two types of the support bodies are interchanged and stacked alternately, and the packaged members are alternately turned by 180 ° for each stage, and the set of each stage is supported. A packaging method for a member to be packaged, which is supported and stacked by a body, is disclosed.

特開平1−226567号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-2226567

しかしながら、上記の被梱包部材の梱包方法では、被梱包部材の数が増えると梱包体の高さが急激に増大してしまう。そこで、被梱包部材に負荷や損傷を与えずに、且つ、梱包体の高さ増大を抑えるために、複数の被梱包部材の外周部間にシート状の緩衝材(以降では、緩衝シートという)を介在させて重ね合わせ、緩衝シートの外周端部を被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出した状態で、被梱包部材及び緩衝シートを対向させた2つの梱包材により挟み込み、外方へ引き出された緩衝シートを2つの梱包材のそれぞれ外周端部から一定距離内方に設けられた凹部や凸部に係止させて挟持固定する。   However, in the above-described packing method of the member to be packed, the height of the packing body increases rapidly as the number of members to be packed increases. Therefore, in order to prevent the packaged member from being loaded or damaged and to suppress an increase in the height of the package, a sheet-like cushioning material (hereinafter referred to as a cushioning sheet) is provided between the outer peripheral portions of the packaged members. The cushioning sheet is sandwiched between two packing materials facing each other with the outer peripheral edge of the cushioning sheet pulled out from the outer periphery of the member to be packaged, and pulled out outward. The buffer sheets thus formed are held and fixed by being engaged with concave portions or convex portions provided at a fixed distance inward from the respective outer peripheral end portions of the two packing materials.

ところが、被梱包部材間に緩衝シートを介在させる従来の梱包方法では、対向させた2つの梱包材により挟み込まれた緩衝シートが各梱包材の緩衝シート係止用の凹部や凸部でつっぱることにより、梱包材が内側(被梱包部材側)へ引っ張られて内倒れや、上下の梱包材が上手く重ならず梱包材が崩れる要因となっていた。また、被梱包部材の外周部間の緩衝シートが外方に引っ張られ、平面視で被梱包部材同士の接触を防ぎ得る所定の範囲から擦り抜けてしまい、被梱包部材同士の接触及び被梱包部材の損傷を招くという問題もあった。   However, in the conventional packing method in which the buffer sheet is interposed between the members to be packed, the buffer sheet sandwiched between the two packing materials facing each other is pinched by the concave and convex portions for locking the buffer sheet of each packing material. The packing material is pulled inward (to-be-packaged member side) and falls inward, and the packing material does not overlap well and the packing material collapses. In addition, the buffer sheet between the outer peripheral portions of the packaged members is pulled outward, and rubs out from a predetermined range in which contact between the packaged members can be prevented in a plan view. There was also the problem of incurring damage.

本発明は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、複数の被梱包部材の外周部間に介在する緩衝シートが外方へ引っ張られることなく、平面視で被梱包部材同士の接触を防ぎ得る所定の範囲に安定して固定されてなる梱包体及び梱包材の提供を課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problem, and the buffer sheets interposed between the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of members to be packed can be prevented from contacting each other in a plan view without being pulled outward. It is an object to provide a packing body and a packing material that are stably fixed within a predetermined range.

請求項1に記載の発明は、複数の被梱包部材を、それらの少なくとも外周部間に緩衝シートを介在させて重ね合わせ、前記緩衝シートの外周端部を前記被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出した状態で、これら被梱包部材及び緩衝シートを対向させた一の梱包材と二の梱包材とにより挟み込み、該緩衝シートを挟持固定する梱包体であって、該一の梱包材及び二の梱包材とは、前記緩衝シートを挟持する対向挟持面と、前記緩衝シートを係止するための係止部と、を備え、前記一の梱包材と二の梱包材との対向挟持面は、これら一の梱包材と二の梱包材とにより前記緩衝シートを挟持するときに、前記緩衝シートの外周端部を前記係止部側へ引き込む緩衝シート導入面を有し、前記対向挟持面は、前記被梱包部材から引き出された緩衝シートの引き出し方向に延びる第一の挟持面と、この第一の挟持面が折れ曲がって一方向に延びる第二の挟持面と、この第二の挟持面から折れ曲がって前記被梱包部材から離間する方向に延びる第三の挟持面と、を備えていることを特徴とする。
本発明では、一の梱包材と二の梱包材により緩衝シートを挟持させた場合に、被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出された緩衝シートが一の梱包材と二の梱包材の対向挟持面の係止部に係止されると同時に、緩衝シート導入面により緩衝シートの外周端部が係止部側へ引き込まれるため、複数の被梱包部材の外周部間に介在する緩衝シートは何れの方向にも引っ張られずに一の梱包材と二の梱包材の対向挟持面に挟持固定される。また、本発明では、一の梱包材と二の梱包材により緩衝シートを挟持させた場合に、被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出された緩衝シートが第一の挟持面と第二の挟持面の境界付近で係止されると同時に、第三の挟持面により緩衝シートの外周端部が前記境界側へ引き込まれる。従って、複数の被梱包部材の外周部間に介在する緩衝シートは何れの方向にも引っ張られずに一の梱包材と二の梱包材の対向挟持面に挟持固定される。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of members to be packed are overlapped with a buffer sheet interposed between at least the outer peripheral portions thereof, and the outer peripheral end portion of the buffer sheet is outward from the outer peripheral portion of the packed member. A packing body for sandwiching and fixing the buffer sheet between the one packing material and the two packing materials facing each other in a state where the member to be packed and the buffer sheet are opposed to each other. The packing material includes an opposing clamping surface for clamping the buffer sheet, and a locking portion for locking the buffer sheet, and the opposing clamping surface between the one packing material and the second packing material is , when sandwiching the cushioning sheet and which, together one packaging and secondary packaging, the outer peripheral edge of the buffer sheet have a buffer sheet guide surface to draw into the locking portion, the opposed pinching surfaces The buffer sheet pulled out from the member to be packed A first clamping surface extending in the pull-out direction, a second clamping surface that is bent and extending in one direction, and a direction that is bent from the second clamping surface and separated from the packaged member. a third clamping surface, characterized that you have provided a.
In the present invention, when the cushioning sheet is sandwiched between the one packing material and the second packaging material, the cushioning sheet pulled out from the outer peripheral portion of the member to be packed is opposed to the one packing material and the second packaging material. Since the outer peripheral end of the buffer sheet is drawn to the locking portion side by the buffer sheet introduction surface at the same time that it is locked to the locking portion of the clamping surface, the buffer sheet interposed between the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of packed members is Without being pulled in any direction, it is clamped and fixed to the opposing clamping surfaces of the first packing material and the second packing material. Further, in the present invention, when the buffer sheet is sandwiched between the one packing material and the second packing material, the buffer sheet drawn outward from the outer peripheral portion of the member to be packed is the first sandwiching surface and the second sandwiching surface. At the same time as being locked in the vicinity of the boundary of the clamping surface, the outer peripheral end of the cushioning sheet is drawn to the boundary side by the third clamping surface. Accordingly, the cushioning sheet interposed between the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of members to be packed is clamped and fixed to the opposing clamping surfaces of the one packing material and the second packing material without being pulled in any direction.

請求項に記載の発明は、前記一の梱包材が、第一の保持部と、この第一の保持部に連続する第一の対向面と、この第一の対向面の端部に設けられた凸部と、を備え、前記二の梱包材は、前記第一の保持部と協働して前記被梱包部材を保持する第二の保持部と、前記第一の対向面に対向させる第二の対向面と、この第二の対抗面の端部に設けられ、前記凸部と嵌合自在な凹部と、を備え、前記第一の対向面及び第二の対向面が前記第一の挟持面を構成し、前記凸部の側面及び前記凹部の側面が前記第二の挟持面を構成し、前記凸部の上面及び前記凹部の底面が前記第三の挟持面を構成することを特徴とする。
本発明では、一の梱包材の凸部と二の梱包材の凹部とを嵌合させた場合に、被梱包部材の外周部が第一の保持部と第二の保持部との間に固定される。また、被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出された緩衝シートが第一の対向面と第二の対向面との間に挟まれ、第一及び第二の対向面の端部で折り曲げられて上方に向かって立ち上がると共に、凸部の側面と凹部の側面との間に挟まれることにより係止される。これと同時に、緩衝シートの外周端部が凸部の上面及び凹部の底面により第一及び第二の対向面の端部側へ引き込まれる。従って、複数の被梱包部材の外周部間に介在する緩衝シートは何れの方向にも引っ張られずに一の梱包材と二の梱包材の対向挟持面に挟持固定される。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the one packaging material is provided at a first holding portion, a first facing surface continuous to the first holding portion, and an end portion of the first facing surface. The second packing material is opposed to the first facing surface and a second holding portion that holds the member to be packed in cooperation with the first holding portion. A second opposing surface; and a concave portion that is provided at an end of the second opposing surface and that can be fitted to the convex portion, wherein the first opposing surface and the second opposing surface are the first opposing surface. A side surface of the convex portion and a side surface of the concave portion constitute the second clamping surface, and an upper surface of the convex portion and a bottom surface of the concave portion constitute the third clamping surface. Features.
In the present invention, when the convex part of one packing material and the concave part of the second packing material are fitted, the outer peripheral part of the member to be packed is fixed between the first holding part and the second holding part. Is done. In addition, the cushion sheet pulled out from the outer peripheral portion of the member to be packed is sandwiched between the first facing surface and the second facing surface, and is bent at the ends of the first and second facing surfaces. And rises upward and is locked by being sandwiched between the side surface of the convex portion and the side surface of the concave portion. At the same time, the outer peripheral end portion of the buffer sheet is drawn into the end portions of the first and second opposing surfaces by the upper surface of the convex portion and the bottom surface of the concave portion. Accordingly, the cushioning sheet interposed between the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of members to be packed is clamped and fixed to the opposing clamping surfaces of the one packing material and the second packing material without being pulled in any direction.

請求項に記載の発明は、複数の被梱包部材を、それらの少なくとも外周部間に緩衝シートを介在させて重ね合わせ、前記緩衝シートの外周端部を前記被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出した状態で、これら被梱包部材及び緩衝シートを挟み込む梱包材であって、表面及び裏面に対向挟持面と、前記緩衝シートを係止するための係止部と、を備え、前記対向挟持面は、梱包材の表面と梱包材の裏面とにより前記緩衝シートを挟持したときに前記緩衝シートの外周端部を前記係止部側へ引き込む緩衝シート導入面を有し、前記対向挟持面は、前記被梱包部材から引き出された緩衝シートの引き出し方向に延びる第一の挟持面と、この第一の挟持面が折れ曲がって一方向に延びる第二の挟持面と、この第二の挟持面から折れ曲がって前記被梱包部材から離間する方向に延びる第三の挟持面と、を備えていることを特徴とする。
本発明では、一の梱包材と二の梱包材により緩衝シートを挟持させた場合に、被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出された緩衝シートが一の梱包材と二の梱包材の対向挟持面の係止部に係止されると同時に、緩衝シート導入面により緩衝シートの外周端部が係止部側へ引き込まれる。また、本発明では、請求項1に記載の発明と同様に、一の梱包材と二の梱包材により緩衝シートを挟持させた場合に、被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出された緩衝シートが第一の挟持面と第二の挟持面の境界付近で係止されると同時に、第三の挟持面により緩衝シートの外周端部が前記境界側へ引き込まれる。
The invention according to claim 3 is configured such that a plurality of members to be packed are overlapped with a buffer sheet interposed between at least the outer peripheral portions thereof, and the outer peripheral end portion of the buffer sheet is outward from the outer peripheral portion of the packed member. A packing material for sandwiching the member to be packed and the buffer sheet in a state of being pulled out to the front and back surfaces, and a counter clamping surface and a locking portion for locking the buffer sheet. face, have a buffer sheet guide surface to draw the outer peripheral end portion of the cushioning sheet to the engaging portion when the sandwiching the buffer sheet by the back surface of the packaging material and the surface of the packaging material, the facing clamping surface From the first clamping surface extending in the pulling-out direction of the buffer sheet pulled out from the packed member, the second clamping surface that is bent and extends in one direction, and the second clamping surface Bent and packed A third clamping face extending in a direction away from the timber, characterized that you have provided a.
In the present invention, when the cushioning sheet is sandwiched between the one packing material and the second packaging material, the cushioning sheet pulled out from the outer peripheral portion of the member to be packed is opposed to the one packing material and the second packaging material. At the same time as being latched by the latching portion of the clamping surface, the outer peripheral end portion of the cushioning sheet is drawn to the latching portion side by the cushioning sheet introduction surface. Further, in the present invention, as in the first aspect of the present invention, when the cushioning sheet is sandwiched between the one packing material and the second packing material, the buffer pulled out from the outer peripheral portion of the member to be packaged The sheet is locked in the vicinity of the boundary between the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface, and at the same time, the outer peripheral end portion of the cushioning sheet is drawn to the boundary side by the third clamping surface.

請求項に記載の発明は、前記梱包材の表面には、第一の保持部と、この第一の保持部に連続する第一の対向面と、この第一の対向面の端部に設けられた凸部と、を備え、前記梱包材の裏面には、前記第一の保持部と協働して前記被梱包部材を保持する第二の保持部と、前記第一の対向面に対向させる第二の対向面と、この第二の対抗面の端部に設けられ、前記凸部と嵌合自在な凹部と、を備え、前記第一の対向面及び第二の対向面が前記第一の挟持面を構成し、前記凸部の側面及び前記凹部の側面が前記第二の挟持面を構成し、前記凸部の上面及び前記凹部の底面が前記第三の挟持面を構成すことを特徴とする。
本発明では、請求項に記載の発明と同様に、一の梱包材の凸部と二の梱包材の凹部とを嵌合させた場合に、被梱包部材の外周部が第一の保持部と第二の保持部との間に固定される。また、被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出された緩衝シートが第一の対向面と第二の対向面との間に挟まれ、第一及び第二の対向面の端部で折り曲げられて上方に向かって立ち上がると共に、凸部の側面と凹部の側面との間に挟まれることにより係止される。これと同時に、緩衝シートの外周端部が凸部の上面及び凹部の底面により第一及び第二の対向面の端部側へ引き込まれる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the surface of the packaging material includes a first holding portion, a first facing surface continuous to the first holding portion, and an end portion of the first facing surface. Provided on the back surface of the packing material, the second holding portion for holding the member to be packed in cooperation with the first holding portion, and the first facing surface. A second opposing surface to be opposed; and a concave portion that is provided at an end of the second opposing surface and can be fitted to the convex portion, wherein the first opposing surface and the second opposing surface are the The first clamping surface constitutes a side surface of the convex portion and the side surface of the concave portion constitutes the second clamping surface, and the upper surface of the convex portion and the bottom surface of the concave portion constitute the third clamping surface. It is characterized by that.
In the present invention, similarly to the invention described in claim 3, when the convex portion of one packing material and the concave portion of the second packing material are fitted, the outer peripheral portion of the member to be packed is the first holding portion. And the second holding part. In addition, the cushion sheet pulled out from the outer peripheral portion of the member to be packed is sandwiched between the first facing surface and the second facing surface, and is bent at the ends of the first and second facing surfaces. And rises upward and is locked by being sandwiched between the side surface of the convex portion and the side surface of the concave portion. At the same time, the outer peripheral end portion of the buffer sheet is drawn into the end portions of the first and second opposing surfaces by the upper surface of the convex portion and the bottom surface of the concave portion.

上記のように請求項3,4に記載の発明では、複数の被梱包部材の外周部間に介在する緩衝シートは何れの方向にも引っ張られることなく、一の梱包材と二の梱包材の対向挟持面に挟持固定される。 As described above, in the inventions according to claims 3 and 4, the cushioning sheet interposed between the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of members to be packed is not pulled in any direction, and the one packing material and the second packing material It is clamped and fixed to the opposing clamping surface.

本発明の梱包体及び梱包材によれば、複数の被梱包部材の外周部間に介在する緩衝シートを外方へ引っ張ることなく、平面視で被梱包部材同士の接触を防ぎ得る所定の範囲に安定して固定することができる。   According to the packing body and the packing material of the present invention, within a predetermined range in which contact between the packed members can be prevented in a plan view without pulling the buffer sheet interposed between the outer peripheral portions of the plurality of packed members outward. It can be fixed stably.

本発明の実施形態における被梱包部材を示す図であって、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は断面図である。It is a figure which shows the to-be-packaged member in embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a) is a top view, (b) is sectional drawing. 本発明の実施形態である梱包体を示す図であって、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は断面図である。It is a figure which shows the package which is embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a) is a top view, (b) is sectional drawing. 本発明の実施形態である梱包材を示す図であって、梱包材の表面側から見た場合の斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the packing material which is embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a perspective view at the time of seeing from the surface side of a packing material. 本発明の実施形態である梱包材を示す図であって、梱包材の裏面側から見た場合の斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the packing material which is embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a perspective view at the time of seeing from the back surface side of a packing material. 本発明の実施形態である梱包体を示す図であって、図2(a)に示すE−E線で矢視した場合の断面図である。It is a figure which shows the package which is embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is sectional drawing at the time of seeing by the EE line shown to Fig.2 (a).

以下、本発明の実施形態である梱包体及び梱包材について、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, the packing body and packing material which are embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施形態である梱包体において梱包されている被梱包部材10を示す図であって、図1(a)は被梱包部材10の平面図であり、図1(b)は被梱包部材10の側面図である。図1(a)及び図1(b)に示すように、被梱包部材10は、平面視して略矩形の板状の部材であり、側面視平坦な外周部11と、外周部11との境界に位置する立ち上がり部12を外周端として内方に向かうに従って表面側に湾曲している湾曲部13と、を備えている。被梱包部材10の材質としては、例えば鉄、鋼、アルミニウム、銅等の金属、又は、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリスチレン等の樹脂が挙げられる。   FIG. 1 is a view showing a member to be packed 10 packed in a packing body according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view of the member 10 to be packed, and FIG. These are side views of the member 10 to be packed. As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, the member to be packed 10 is a substantially rectangular plate-like member in plan view, and includes an outer peripheral portion 11 having a flat side view and an outer peripheral portion 11. And a curved portion 13 that curves toward the surface as it goes inward with the rising portion 12 located at the boundary as an outer peripheral end. Examples of the material of the member to be packaged 10 include metals such as iron, steel, aluminum, and copper, or resins such as polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and polystyrene.

図2は、本発明の実施形態である梱包体1を示す図であって、図2(a)は梱包体1の平面図であり、図2(b)は梱包体1の側面図である。図2(a)及び図2(b)に示すように、梱包体1は、複数の被梱包部材10が湾曲部13の湾曲方向に重ね合わせて梱包されたものであって、被梱包部材10と、緩衝シート20と、梱包材30,31と、筐体50と、ベルト51,52と、を備えている。   2A and 2B are diagrams showing the packaging body 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 2A is a plan view of the packaging body 1 and FIG. 2B is a side view of the packaging body 1. . As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the packing body 1 includes a plurality of members to be packed 10 that are stacked in the bending direction of the bending portion 13 and packed. A buffer sheet 20, packing materials 30 and 31, a casing 50, and belts 51 and 52.

図2(b)に示すように、梱包材30,31は、梱包体1の長手方向において対向して配置されている。また、梱包材30,31はそれぞれ間隔をあけて、平面視において筐体50の四隅に配置されており、具体的には筐体50の隅50A,50Bに梱包材30が配置され、筐体50の隅50C,50Dに梱包材31が配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 2B, the packing materials 30 and 31 are arranged to face each other in the longitudinal direction of the packing body 1. In addition, the packaging materials 30 and 31 are arranged at four corners of the housing 50 in plan view with a space between them. Specifically, the packaging material 30 is arranged at the corners 50A and 50B of the housing 50, and the housing The packing material 31 is arrange | positioned at 50 corners 50C and 50D.

図2(a)及び図2(b)に示すように、梱包体1は、梱包材30,31の最上段にベルト51を掛け渡して固定されている。筐体50は、例えば段ボール、プラスチック等から構成されている。また、筐体50は、金属製のコンテナ又は枠体であってもよい。  As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the packing body 1 is fixed with a belt 51 placed around the uppermost stage of the packing materials 30 and 31. The housing 50 is made of, for example, cardboard or plastic. The housing 50 may be a metal container or a frame.

図3は、梱包材30,31の表面側から見た場合の梱包材30,31の斜視図である。図4は、梱包材30,31の裏面側から見た場合の梱包材30,31の斜視図である。梱包材30,31は各々、表面側と裏面側に、被梱包部材10の外周部11から外方へ引き出された状態の緩衝シート20を引き込んで挟み込むための対向挟持面33を有する。即ち、対向挟持面33は、梱包材30,31を段積みしたときに緩衝シート20を上下の梱包材30,31によって挟み込む面のことをいう。また、引き込んだ緩衝シート20を係止するための係止部32を有する。係止部32は、梱包材30,31を段積みしたときに、緩衝シート20を係止する部位をいう。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the packaging materials 30 and 31 when viewed from the front surface side of the packaging materials 30 and 31. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the packaging materials 30 and 31 when viewed from the back side of the packaging materials 30 and 31. Each of the packing materials 30 and 31 has opposing holding surfaces 33 for drawing and pinching the cushioning sheet 20 in a state of being pulled out from the outer peripheral portion 11 of the member to be packed 10 on the front surface side and the back surface side. That is, the opposing clamping surface 33 refers to a surface that sandwiches the cushioning sheet 20 between the upper and lower packaging materials 30 and 31 when the packaging materials 30 and 31 are stacked. Moreover, it has the latching | locking part 32 for latching the buffer sheet 20 drawn in. The locking portion 32 refers to a portion that locks the buffer sheet 20 when the packing materials 30 and 31 are stacked.

次に、図5を参照し、本実施形態の梱包体1において梱包材30,31により緩衝シート20が挟持されている様子について詳しく説明する。   Next, with reference to FIG. 5, the state in which the cushioning sheet 20 is sandwiched between the packing materials 30 and 31 in the packing body 1 of the present embodiment will be described in detail.

図5は、本実施形態の梱包体1を示す図であって、図2(a)に示すE−E線で梱包体1の底部を矢視した場合の断面図である。梱包体1において、被梱包部材10は重ね合わせて梱包されている。下段の被梱包部材10に上段の被梱包部材10の荷重がかかり過ぎないように、本実施形態の梱包体1では、三枚毎に、一の梱包材30A,31Aと二の梱包材30B,31Bとに挟持されている。ここで、三枚の被梱包部材10の間に介在する二枚の緩衝シート20を挟持する梱包材30のうち、下方の梱包材30を一の梱包材30Aとし、上方の梱包材30を二の梱包材30Bとする。図5に示すように、一の梱包材30Aと二の梱包材30Bとの対向挟持面33は、一及び二の梱包材30A,30Bにより緩衝シート20を挟持するときに、緩衝シート20の外周端部21を係止部32側へ引き込むための緩衝シート導入面38を有する。 FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the packaging body 1 according to the present embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view of the bottom of the packaging body 1 taken along the line EE illustrated in FIG. In the package 1, the member to be packed 10 is overlaid and packed. In the packing body 1 of the present embodiment, one packing material 30A, 31A and two packaging materials 30B are provided for every three sheets so that the load of the upper package member 10 is not excessively applied to the lower package member 10. 31B. Here, among the packing materials 30 that sandwich the two cushion sheets 20 interposed between the three members to be packed 10, the lower packing material 30 is used as one packing material 30 </ b> A, and the upper packing material 30 is used as two packing materials 30. Packaging material 30B. As shown in FIG. 5, the opposing sandwiching surface 33 between the one packing material 30 </ b> A and the second packing material 30 </ b> B is the outer periphery of the cushioning sheet 20 when the cushioning sheet 20 is sandwiched between the first and second packaging materials 30 </ b> A and 30 </ b> B. having a buffer sheet guide surface 38 for burn them pull the end 21 to the engaging portion 32 side.

具体的には、対向挟持面33は、被梱包部材10から引き出された緩衝シート20の引き出し方向(図5に示すG方向である)に延びる第一の挟持面35と、第一の挟持面35が折れ曲がって一方向(図5に示すH方向である)に延びる第二の挟持面36と、第二の挟持面から更に折れ曲がって被梱包部材10から離間する方向に延びる(図5に示すG方向である)第三の挟持面37と、を備えている。   Specifically, the opposing clamping surface 33 includes a first clamping surface 35 that extends in the pulling-out direction (the G direction shown in FIG. 5) of the buffer sheet 20 drawn from the member to be packed 10, and the first clamping surface. 35 is bent and extends in one direction (the H direction shown in FIG. 5), and is further bent from the second holding surface and extends away from the member to be packed 10 (shown in FIG. 5). A third clamping surface 37 (in the G direction).

即ち、一の梱包材30Aは、被梱包部材10を保持する第一の保持部39と、第一の保持部39に連続する第一の対向面41と、第一の対向面41の端部に設けられた凸部43と、を備えている。また、二の梱包材30Bは、第一の保持部39と協働して被梱包部材10を保持する第二の保持部40と、第一の対向面41に対向してなる第二の対向面42と、第二の対向面42の端部に設けられた凸部43と嵌合自在な凹部44と、を備えている。   That is, one packing material 30 </ b> A includes a first holding portion 39 that holds the member to be packed 10, a first facing surface 41 that continues to the first holding portion 39, and an end portion of the first facing surface 41. And a convex portion 43 provided on the surface. In addition, the second packing material 30 </ b> B cooperates with the first holding unit 39, the second holding unit 40 that holds the member to be packed 10, and the second opposing surface that faces the first opposing surface 41. The surface 42 and the convex part 43 provided in the edge part of the 2nd opposing surface 42, and the recessed part 44 which can be fitted are provided.

図5に示すように、筐体50の最下段の梱包材30は、裏面側に筐体50の底面と当接する面を有し、表面側に一の梱包材30Aとしての第一の保持部39と、第一の対向面41と、凸部43と、を有してなる。図示しない筐体50の最上段の梱包材30は、表面側に例えば平坦な面を有し、裏面側に二の梱包材30Bとしての第二の保持部40と、第二の対向面42と、凹部44と、を有してなる。最下段の梱包材30と最上段の梱包材30との間に配置されている梱包材30は、上面側に一の梱包材30Aとしての第一の保持部39と、第一の対向面41と、凸部43と、を有すると共に、底面側に二の梱包材30Bとしての第二の保持部40と、第二の対向面42と、凹部44と、を有してなる。そして、H方向に隣り合う梱包材30同士は、凸部43と凹部44が互いに嵌合して積層されている。従って、第一及び第二の対向面41,42により第一の挟持面35が構成され、凸部43及び凹部44の被梱包部材10側の側壁により第二の挟持面36が構成され、凸部43の上面及び凹部44の底面により第三の挟持面37が構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the lowermost packaging material 30 of the housing 50 has a surface that comes into contact with the bottom surface of the housing 50 on the back surface side, and a first holding portion as one packaging material 30 </ b> A on the front surface side. 39, a first facing surface 41, and a convex portion 43. The uppermost packaging material 30 of the casing 50 (not shown) has, for example, a flat surface on the front surface side, a second holding portion 40 as a second packaging material 30B on the back surface side, and a second facing surface 42. And a recess 44. The packing material 30 disposed between the lowermost packing material 30 and the uppermost packing material 30 includes a first holding portion 39 as a single packing material 30A on the upper surface side, and a first facing surface 41. And a convex portion 43, and a second holding portion 40 as a second packing material 30 </ b> B, a second facing surface 42, and a concave portion 44 on the bottom surface side. The packing materials 30 adjacent to each other in the H direction are stacked with the convex portions 43 and the concave portions 44 fitted to each other. Therefore, the first clamping surface 35 is configured by the first and second opposing surfaces 41 and 42, and the second clamping surface 36 is configured by the side wall of the convex portion 43 and the concave portion 44 on the side of the member to be packed 10. A third clamping surface 37 is configured by the upper surface of the portion 43 and the bottom surface of the recess 44.

上記のように図5に示すH方向に積層された梱包材30において、第一及び第二の保持部39,40に緩衝シートを介在させた三枚の被梱包部材10が挟持固定されている。具体的には、第一の保持部39の外周部に、被梱包部材10の外周部11を支持するための底面と外周部11を係止するための側壁とを備え、支持する部分の被梱包部材10の平面視形状と一致する平面視形状を有する凹所が設けられている。また、該凹所の内方に被梱包部材10の湾曲部13を支持するためにH方向に湾曲部13と同様の曲率を有する湾曲面を上面とする凸所が設けられている。   As described above, in the packaging material 30 stacked in the H direction shown in FIG. 5, the three to-be-packaged members 10 with the buffer sheets interposed between the first and second holding portions 39 and 40 are sandwiched and fixed. . Specifically, the outer peripheral portion of the first holding portion 39 is provided with a bottom surface for supporting the outer peripheral portion 11 of the member to be packed 10 and a side wall for locking the outer peripheral portion 11, and the covered portion of the supporting portion is covered. A recess having a plan view shape that matches the plan view shape of the packaging member 10 is provided. Further, in order to support the curved portion 13 of the member to be packed 10 inside the concave portion, a convex portion having a curved surface having the same curvature as the curved portion 13 in the H direction is provided.

三枚の被梱包部材10の外周部11に介在する緩衝シート20は、第一の保持部39の外周部の凹所の第一の対向面41に接続する側壁との接触端で折れ曲げられ、該側壁に沿って立ち上げられている。前記側壁の上端で折り曲げられた緩衝シート20は、第一及び第二の対向面41,42によって挟持され、係止部32で折り曲げられることにより係止されている。また、係止部32で折り曲げられた緩衝シート20は、凸部43と凹部44によって挟持され、筐体50と梱包材30との間で開放されている。緩衝シート20の材質は、例えばポリポロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン等の発泡樹脂又は被発泡樹脂が挙げられる。   The cushioning sheet 20 interposed in the outer peripheral part 11 of the three to-be-packaged members 10 is bent at the contact end with the side wall connected to the first opposing surface 41 of the recess in the outer peripheral part of the first holding part 39. Are raised along the side wall. The buffer sheet 20 bent at the upper end of the side wall is sandwiched between the first and second opposing surfaces 41 and 42 and locked by being bent by the locking portion 32. Further, the buffer sheet 20 bent by the locking portion 32 is sandwiched between the convex portion 43 and the concave portion 44 and is opened between the housing 50 and the packaging material 30. Examples of the material of the buffer sheet 20 include foamed resins or foamed resins such as polypropylene, polyethylene, and polystyrene.

図1(a)及び図2(a)に示すように、梱包材31で支持される部分の被梱包部材10の平面視形状は梱包材30で支持される部分の被梱包部材10の平面視形状とは異なるため、梱包材31の第一の保持部39の外周部には、図2(a)に示すように支持する部分の被梱包部材10の平面視形状と一致する平面視形状を有する凹所が設けられている。梱包材31における第一の保持部39の凹所の平面視形状以外の構成要素は、梱包材30と同一であるため、その説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 2A, the plan view shape of the part to be packed 10 supported by the packing material 31 is a plan view of the part to be packed 10 supported by the packing material 30. Since it is different from the shape, the outer peripheral portion of the first holding portion 39 of the packing material 31 has a plan view shape that matches the plan view shape of the part to be packed 10 as shown in FIG. A recess is provided. Since the components other than the planar view shape of the recess of the first holding portion 39 in the packaging material 31 are the same as those of the packaging material 30, the description thereof is omitted.

梱包材30,31の材質としては、例えば、熱可塑性樹脂の発泡成形体が挙げられる。前記熱可塑性樹脂には、ポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂(例えばポリプロピレン系樹脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂)、ポリエステル系樹脂(例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート)、ポリカーボネート系樹脂、ポリ乳酸系樹脂等がある。   Examples of the material of the packing materials 30 and 31 include a foamed molded body of a thermoplastic resin. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include polystyrene resins, polyolefin resins (eg, polypropylene resins, polyethylene resins), polyester resins (eg, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate), polycarbonate resins, and polylactic acid resins. There are resins.

次いで、被梱包部材10を梱包する方法について説明する。
先ず、図2(a)に示す筐体50を用意する。その後、相対位置が筐体50の四隅50A〜50Dの相対位置と一致するように梱包材30,31を配置し、図2(b)に示すように一の梱包材30A,31Aとする。
Next, a method for packing the member to be packed 10 will be described.
First, the housing 50 shown in FIG. After that, the packing materials 30 and 31 are arranged so that the relative positions coincide with the relative positions of the four corners 50A to 50D of the housing 50, so that one packing material 30A and 31A is obtained as shown in FIG.

次に、図5に示すように、一の梱包材30A,31Aのそれぞれの第一の保持部39に一枚目の被梱包部材10を嵌め込み、少なくとも外周部11を覆うように一枚目の緩衝シート20を載置する。同様にして、一枚目の緩衝シート20の上から、二枚目の被梱包部材10と二枚目の緩衝シート20を配置する。このとき、一枚目の緩衝シート20を第一の保持部39の外端部で係止するとともに上方に立ち上げる。一枚目の被梱包部材10と緩衝シート20に伴う作業と同様にして、二枚目の緩衝シート20の上から、三枚目の被梱包部材10を第一の保持部39に嵌め込む。この作業により、二枚目の緩衝シート20を第一の保持部39の外端部で係止するとともに上方に立ち上げて一枚目の被梱包部材10の立ち上がり部分と重ね、一の梱包材30A,31Aと、緩衝シート20を介在させた三枚の被梱包部材10を一組とする一のグループ部材を組み立てる。この際、一の梱包材30A,31Aの凸部43の外端部より外方へ引き出された緩衝シート20の外周端22を筐体50の内壁に沿って立ち上げたままにしてよい。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the first member to be packed 10 is fitted into the first holding portions 39 of the respective packing materials 30 </ b> A and 31 </ b> A, and the first sheet so as to cover at least the outer peripheral portion 11. The buffer sheet 20 is placed. Similarly, the second member to be packed 10 and the second buffer sheet 20 are arranged from above the first buffer sheet 20. At this time, the first buffer sheet 20 is locked at the outer end portion of the first holding portion 39 and raised upward. In the same manner as the work involving the first packaged member 10 and the buffer sheet 20, the third packaged member 10 is fitted into the first holding portion 39 from above the second buffer sheet 20. By this operation, the second cushioning sheet 20 is locked at the outer end portion of the first holding portion 39 and is raised upward to overlap the rising portion of the first member to be packed 10 so that one packing material is provided. One group member which assembles 30A, 31A and the three to-be-packaged members 10 with the buffer sheet 20 interposed therebetween is assembled. At this time, the outer peripheral end 22 of the cushioning sheet 20 drawn outward from the outer end portion of the convex portion 43 of the one packing material 30 </ b> A, 31 </ b> A may be raised along the inner wall of the housing 50.

次に、二の梱包材30B,31Bとして別の梱包材30,31を用意し、一のグループ部材の一の梱包材30A,31Aの各凸部43に、二の梱包材30B,31Bの各凹部44を嵌入する。この作業により、一の梱包材30A,31Aの第一の保持部39の外端部で立ち上げておいた一のグループ部材の一枚目及び二枚目の緩衝シート20の外周端部21を、一の梱包材30A,31Aの第一の対向面41と二の梱包材30B,31Bの第二の対向面42により、緩衝シート20がつっぱらない程度に適度に係止部32側へ引き込み、第一及び第二の対向面41,42で挟持すると共に、係止部32に係止する。同時に、係止部32に係止された一のグループ部材の緩衝シート20の外周端部21を、外周端22を開放させた状態で、一の梱包材30A,31Aの凸部43と二の梱包材30B,31Bの凹部44により挟持する。この作業により、図5に示すように、一枚目から三枚目までの被梱包部材10の外周部11間を含み、平面視において被梱包部材10同士の接触を防ぎ得る所定の範囲内に、一のグループ部材の一枚目及び二枚目の緩衝シート20を確実に配置することができる。   Next, another packing material 30, 31 is prepared as the second packing material 30B, 31B, and each of the two packing materials 30B, 31B is provided on each convex portion 43 of one packing material 30A, 31A of one group member. The recess 44 is inserted. By this operation, the outer peripheral end 21 of the first and second buffer sheets 20 of the first group member that has been raised at the outer end of the first holding portion 39 of the one packing material 30A, 31A is removed. The first facing surface 41 of the first packing material 30A, 31A and the second facing surface 42 of the second packing material 30B, 31B are appropriately pulled toward the locking portion 32 so that the buffer sheet 20 is not jammed. While being sandwiched between the first and second opposing surfaces 41, 42, it is locked to the locking portion 32. At the same time, with the outer peripheral end 21 of the buffer sheet 20 of one group member locked by the locking portion 32 in a state where the outer peripheral end 22 is opened, the convex portions 43 of the one packing material 30A, 31A and the second It is sandwiched between the recesses 44 of the packing materials 30B and 31B. By this work, as shown in FIG. 5, it includes the space between the outer peripheral portions 11 of the first member to the third member 10 and within a predetermined range that can prevent contact between the members 10 in plan view. The first and second shock-absorbing sheets 20 of one group member can be reliably arranged.

次に、前記一のグループ部材の組み立てに伴う作業と同様にして、二の梱包材30A,31Aのそれぞれの第一の保持部39に三枚の被梱包部材10とそれらの間に介在する二枚の緩衝シート20を嵌め込み、二の梱包材30B,31Bと、緩衝シート20を介在させた三枚の被梱包部材10を一組とする二のグループ部材を組み立てる。続いて、前記二のグループ部材に伴う作業と同様にして、三以降のグループ部材の載置、及び、梱包材30,31の各凸部43への別の梱包材30,31の各凹部44の嵌入を行う。   Next, in the same manner as the operation associated with the assembly of the one group member, the three members to be packed 10 and the second member interposed between them are respectively disposed in the first holding portions 39 of the two packing materials 30A and 31A. The two cushioning sheets 20 are fitted, and the two packing members 30B and 31B and the two group members including the three packaging members 10 with the cushioning sheet 20 interposed therebetween are assembled. Subsequently, in the same manner as the work associated with the second group member, the placement of the third and subsequent group members and the concave portions 44 of the other packing materials 30 and 31 on the convex portions 43 of the packing materials 30 and 31 are performed. Insert.

最後のグループ部材を載置して、梱包材30,31の各凸部43に最上段用の梱包材30,31の各凹部44を嵌入した後、図2(b)に示すように梱包材30をベルト51により縛着すると共に、梱包材31をベルト52により縛着する。
以上の作業により、梱包体1が完成する。
After placing the last group member and fitting the concave portions 44 of the uppermost packaging materials 30 and 31 into the convex portions 43 of the packaging materials 30 and 31, as shown in FIG. 30 is bound by a belt 51, and the packing material 31 is bound by a belt 52.
The package 1 is completed by the above operation.

上記説明した本発明の梱包体1及び梱包材30,31によれば、一の梱包材30A,31Aと二の梱包材30B,31Bの各対向挟持面33により緩衝シート20を挟持させた場合に、被梱包部材10の外周部11から外方へ引き出された緩衝シート20の外周端部21が、一の梱包材30A,31Aと二の梱包材30B,31Bの係止部32に係止されると同時に、緩衝シート導入面38により緩衝シート20の外周端部21が係止部32側へ引き込まれるため、複数の被梱包部材10の外周部11間に介在する緩衝シート20は何れの方向にも引っ張られずに一の梱包材30A,31Aと二の梱包材30B,31Bの各対向挟持面33に安定な状態で挟持固定される。その結果、緩衝シート20を、平面視において被梱包部材10同士の接触を防ぎ得る所定の範囲内に確実に配置して、被梱包部材10を確実に保護することができる。   According to the packaging body 1 and the packaging materials 30 and 31 of the present invention described above, when the cushioning sheet 20 is clamped by the opposing clamping surfaces 33 of the one packaging material 30A and 31A and the second packaging material 30B and 31B. The outer peripheral end 21 of the cushioning sheet 20 drawn outward from the outer peripheral portion 11 of the member to be packed 10 is locked to the locking portions 32 of the first packing material 30A, 31A and the second packing material 30B, 31B. At the same time, since the outer peripheral end 21 of the buffer sheet 20 is drawn toward the locking portion 32 by the buffer sheet introduction surface 38, the buffer sheet 20 interposed between the outer peripheral portions 11 of the plurality of members to be packed 10 is in any direction. In addition, the first and second packing materials 30A and 31A and the second packing materials 30B and 31B are clamped and fixed in a stable state without being pulled. As a result, the cushioning sheet 20 can be reliably disposed within a predetermined range in which contact between the members to be packed 10 can be prevented in a plan view, and the members to be packed 10 can be reliably protected.

具体的には、本発明の梱包体1及び梱包材30,31によれば、一の梱包材30A,31Aと二の梱包材30B,31Bにより緩衝シート20を挟持させた場合に、被梱包部材10の外周部11から外方へ引き出された緩衝シート20が第一の挟持面35と第二の挟持面36の境界付近で係止されると同時に、第三の挟持面37により緩衝シート20の外周端部21が前記境界側へ引き込まれる。従って、複数の被梱包部材10の外周部11間に介在する緩衝シート20は何れの方向にも引っ張られずに一の梱包材30A,31Aと二の梱包材30B,31Bの各対向挟持面33に挟持固定される。従って、被梱包部材10を確実に保護することができる。また、本発明の梱包体1及び梱包材30,31によると、係止部32の手前に緩衝シート導入面38を充分に形成しておくことが好ましい。更に、緩衝シート導入面38が折り曲げ部を含んでいればなお好ましい。即ち、外方へ引き出された緩衝シート20のあそびを確保することができるからである。よって、本発明の梱包材30,31の凸部43及び凹部44は、梱包材30,31の外側(被梱包部材20から遠い側)に設けられること更には第一の挟持面35に緩衝シート20が挟まれる前に折り曲げ部を有することにより、緩衝シート20のあそびを確保することができるため、緩衝シート20が引っ張られることを避けることができる。   Specifically, according to the packing body 1 and the packing materials 30 and 31 of the present invention, when the buffer sheet 20 is sandwiched between the one packing material 30A and 31A and the second packing material 30B and 31B, the member to be packed The buffer sheet 20 drawn outward from the outer peripheral portion 11 of the tenth is locked near the boundary between the first clamping surface 35 and the second clamping surface 36, and at the same time, the cushioning sheet 20 is supported by the third clamping surface 37. The outer peripheral end portion 21 is drawn to the boundary side. Accordingly, the cushioning sheet 20 interposed between the outer peripheral portions 11 of the plurality of members to be packed 10 is not pulled in any direction, and is placed on the opposing sandwiching surfaces 33 of the one packing material 30A, 31A and the second packing material 30B, 31B. It is pinched and fixed. Therefore, the member to be packed 10 can be reliably protected. Further, according to the packing body 1 and the packing materials 30 and 31 of the present invention, it is preferable that the buffer sheet introduction surface 38 is sufficiently formed in front of the locking portion 32. Furthermore, it is more preferable that the buffer sheet introduction surface 38 includes a bent portion. That is, it is possible to secure play of the buffer sheet 20 drawn outward. Therefore, the convex part 43 and the recessed part 44 of the packing materials 30 and 31 of this invention are provided in the outer side (a side far from the to-be-packaged member 20) of the packing materials 30 and 31, and also the buffer sheet in the 1st clamping surface 35 By having the bent portion before 20 is sandwiched, play of the buffer sheet 20 can be ensured, so that the buffer sheet 20 can be prevented from being pulled.

本発明の梱包体1及び梱包材30,31によれば、三以上の被梱包部材10の少なくとも外周部11間に緩衝シート20が介在して重ね合わされており、梱包体1の高さの増大を抑えることができる。   According to the packing body 1 and the packing materials 30 and 31 of the present invention, the buffer sheet 20 is interposed between the at least the outer peripheral portions 11 of the three or more packed members 10, and the height of the packing body 1 is increased. Can be suppressed.

更に、本発明の梱包体1及び梱包材30,31によれば、一の梱包材30A,31Aの各凸部43と二の梱包材30B,31Bの各凹部44とを嵌合させた場合に、被梱包部材10の外周部11が第一の保持部39と第二の保持部40との間に固定される。また、被梱包部材10の外周部11から外方へ引き出された緩衝シート20が第一の対向面41と第二の対向面42との間に挟まれ、第一及び第二の対向面41,42の端部で折り曲げられて上方に向かって立ち上がると共に、各凸部43の側面と各凹部44の側面との間に挟まれることにより係止される。これと同時に、緩衝シート20の外周端部21が各凸部43の上面43a及び各凹部44の底面44bにより第一及び第二の対向面41,42の端部側へ引き込まれる。従って、複数の被梱包部材10の外周部11間に介在する緩衝シートは何れの方向にも引っ張られずに、一の梱包材30A,31Aと二の梱包材30B,31Bの対向挟持面33に挟持固定される。従って、被梱包部材10を確実に保護することができる。   Furthermore, according to the packing body 1 and the packing materials 30 and 31 of the present invention, when the convex portions 43 of the first packing materials 30A and 31A and the concave portions 44 of the second packing materials 30B and 31B are fitted. The outer peripheral portion 11 of the member to be packed 10 is fixed between the first holding portion 39 and the second holding portion 40. Further, the cushioning sheet 20 drawn out from the outer peripheral portion 11 of the member to be packed 10 is sandwiched between the first facing surface 41 and the second facing surface 42, and the first and second facing surfaces 41. , 42 are bent upward at the end and rise upward, and are locked by being sandwiched between the side surface of each convex portion 43 and the side surface of each concave portion 44. At the same time, the outer peripheral end portion 21 of the buffer sheet 20 is drawn into the end portions of the first and second opposing surfaces 41 and 42 by the upper surface 43 a of each convex portion 43 and the bottom surface 44 b of each concave portion 44. Therefore, the cushioning sheet interposed between the outer peripheral portions 11 of the plurality of members to be packed 10 is not pulled in any direction, and is sandwiched between the opposing sandwiching surfaces 33 of the first packing material 30A, 31A and the second packing material 30B, 31B. Fixed. Therefore, the member to be packed 10 can be reliably protected.

また、本発明の梱包体1によれば、筐体50の四隅50A〜50Dに梱包材30,31が配置されることにより、被梱包部材10の外周方向全体に配置される場合に比べて、梱包材30,31の材質の使用量を少なくすることができる。その上、被梱包部材10の外周方向の複数個所に配置された梱包材30,31間に緩衝シート20の外周端部21の一部が開放されるため、緩衝シート20の外周端部21のよれが対向挟持面33に挟持固定される緩衝シート20の固定度に影響を及ぼさないという効果を奏する。   Further, according to the packaging body 1 of the present invention, the packaging materials 30 and 31 are arranged at the four corners 50A to 50D of the casing 50, so that compared to the case where the packaging material 10 is arranged in the entire outer peripheral direction, The amount of material used for the packing materials 30 and 31 can be reduced. In addition, since a part of the outer peripheral end 21 of the cushioning sheet 20 is opened between the packing materials 30 and 31 arranged at a plurality of locations in the outer peripheral direction of the member to be packed 10, There is an effect that the kinking does not affect the fixing degree of the buffer sheet 20 that is clamped and fixed to the opposing clamping surface 33.

更にまた、本発明の梱包体1によれば、ベルト51,52により外方から固定されることにより、対向挟持面33に挟持固定される緩衝シート20の固定度を高めることができ、
筐体50の内壁により被梱包部材10と緩衝シート20と梱包材30,31が固定されるため、梱包体1が運搬される際に被梱包部材10と緩衝シート20と梱包材30,31のガタつきを防止することができる。
Furthermore, according to the packing body 1 of the present invention, the fixing degree of the buffer sheet 20 clamped and fixed to the opposing clamping surface 33 can be increased by being fixed from the outside by the belts 51 and 52.
Since the member to be packed 10, the buffer sheet 20, and the packing materials 30 and 31 are fixed by the inner wall of the housing 50, the packing member 10, the buffer sheet 20, and the packing materials 30 and 31 are transported when the packing body 1 is transported. It is possible to prevent rattling.

以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、上記の実施形態における構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換えることは適宜可能である。   The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but it is possible to appropriately replace the components in the above embodiments with known components without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

1 梱包体
10 被梱包部材
11 外周部
20 緩衝シート
21 外周端部
30A,31A 一の梱包材
30B,31B 二の梱包材
32 係止部
33 対向挟持面
35 第一の挟持面
36 第二の挟持面
37 第三の挟持面
38 緩衝シート導入面
39 第一の保持部
40 第二の保持部
41 第一の対向面
42 第二の対向面
43 凸部
43a 上面
44 凹部
44b 底面
50 筐体
50A,50B,50C,50D 隅
51,52 ベルト
G 方向(引き出し方向)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Packing body 10 To-be-packaged member 11 Outer peripheral part 20 Buffer sheet 21 Outer peripheral edge part 30A, 31A One packing material 30B, 31B Two packing material 32 Locking part 33 Opposing clamping surface 35 First clamping surface 36 Second clamping Surface 37 Third clamping surface 38 Buffer sheet introduction surface 39 First holding portion 40 Second holding portion 41 First opposing surface 42 Second opposing surface 43 Convex portion 43a Top surface 44 Concave portion 44b Bottom surface 50 Housing 50A, 50B, 50C, 50D Corner 51, 52 Belt G direction (drawing direction)

Claims (4)

複数の被梱包部材を、それらの少なくとも外周部間に緩衝シートを介在させて重ね合わせ、前記緩衝シートの外周端部を前記被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出した状態で、これら被梱包部材及び緩衝シートを対向させた一の梱包材と二の梱包材とにより挟み込み、該緩衝シートを挟持固定する梱包体であって、
該一の梱包材及び二の梱包材とは、前記緩衝シートを挟持する対向挟持面と、
前記緩衝シートを係止するための係止部と、を備え、
前記一の梱包材と二の梱包材との対向挟持面は、これら一の梱包材と二の梱包材とにより前記緩衝シートを挟持するときに、前記緩衝シートの外周端部を前記係止部側へ引き込む緩衝シート導入面を有し、
前記対向挟持面は、前記被梱包部材から引き出された緩衝シートの引き出し方向に延びる第一の挟持面と、
この第一の挟持面が折れ曲がって一方向に延びる第二の挟持面と、
この第二の挟持面から折れ曲がって前記被梱包部材から離間する方向に延びる第三の挟持面と、
を備えていることを特徴とする梱包体。
A plurality of to-be-packaged members are overlapped with a buffer sheet interposed between at least the outer peripheral portions thereof, and the outer peripheral end portions of the buffer sheet are pulled out outward from the outer peripheral portion of the to-be-packaged member. A packing body for sandwiching and fixing the buffer sheet between the one packing material and the two packing materials facing each other and the buffer sheet,
The one packing material and the second packing material are an opposing clamping surface for clamping the buffer sheet,
A locking portion for locking the buffer sheet,
The opposing holding surface between the one packing material and the second packing material is configured such that when the buffer sheet is held between the one packing material and the second packing material, the outer peripheral end portion of the buffer sheet is the locking portion. have a buffer sheet introducing surface draw to the side,
The opposing clamping surface is a first clamping surface extending in the pulling-out direction of the buffer sheet pulled out from the packaged member;
A second clamping surface that is bent and extends in one direction, the first clamping surface;
A third clamping surface that is bent from the second clamping surface and extends in a direction away from the packed member;
Packing body which is characterized that you have with a.
前記一の梱包材は、
第一の保持部と、
この第一の保持部に連続する第一の対向面と、
この第一の対向面の端部に設けられた凸部と、
を備え、
前記二の梱包材は、
前記第一の保持部と協働して前記被梱包部材を保持する第二の保持部と、
前記第一の対向面に対向させる第二の対向面と、
この第二の対抗面の端部に設けられ、前記凸部と嵌合自在な凹部と、
を備え、
前記第一の対向面及び第二の対向面が前記第一の挟持面を構成し、
前記凸部の側面及び前記凹部の側面が前記第二の挟持面を構成し、
前記凸部の上面及び前記凹部の底面が前記第三の挟持面を構成することを特徴とする請求項に記載の梱包体。
The one packing material is
A first holding part;
A first facing surface continuous to the first holding portion;
A convex portion provided at an end of the first facing surface;
With
The second packing material is
A second holding portion for holding the member to be packed in cooperation with the first holding portion;
A second facing surface facing the first facing surface;
A concave portion provided at an end of the second facing surface, and freely engageable with the convex portion;
With
The first opposing surface and the second opposing surface constitute the first clamping surface;
The side surface of the convex portion and the side surface of the concave portion constitute the second clamping surface,
The package according to claim 1 , wherein an upper surface of the convex portion and a bottom surface of the concave portion constitute the third clamping surface.
複数の被梱包部材を、それらの少なくとも外周部間に緩衝シートを介在させて重ね合わせ、前記緩衝シートの外周端部を前記被梱包部材の外周部から外方へ引き出した状態で、これら被梱包部材及び緩衝シートを挟み込む梱包材であって、
表面及び裏面に対向挟持面と、
前記緩衝シートを係止するための係止部と、を備え、
前記対向挟持面は、梱包材の表面と梱包材の裏面とにより前記緩衝シートを挟持したときに前記緩衝シートの外周端部を前記係止部側へ引き込む緩衝シート導入面を有し、
前記対向挟持面は、前記被梱包部材から引き出された緩衝シートの引き出し方向に延びる第一の挟持面と、
この第一の挟持面が折れ曲がって一方向に延びる第二の挟持面と、
この第二の挟持面から折れ曲がって前記被梱包部材から離間する方向に延びる第三の挟持面と、
を備えていることを特徴とする梱包材。
A plurality of to-be-packaged members are overlapped with a buffer sheet interposed between at least the outer peripheral portions thereof, and the outer peripheral end portions of the buffer sheet are pulled out outward from the outer peripheral portion of the to-be-packaged member. A packing material for sandwiching a member and a buffer sheet,
Opposite clamping surfaces on the front and back surfaces,
A locking portion for locking the buffer sheet,
The opposing clamping surfaces, have a said outer peripheral edge of the buffer sheet pulling into the locking portion side buffer sheet guide surface when sandwiching the buffer sheet by the back surface of the packaging material and the surface of the packaging material,
The opposing clamping surface is a first clamping surface extending in the pulling-out direction of the buffer sheet pulled out from the packaged member;
A second clamping surface that is bent and extends in one direction, the first clamping surface;
A third clamping surface that is bent from the second clamping surface and extends in a direction away from the packed member;
Packaging material which is characterized that you have with a.
前記梱包材の表面には、
第一の保持部と、
この第一の保持部に連続する第一の対向面と、
この第一の対向面の端部に設けられた凸部と、
を備え、
前記梱包材の裏面には、
前記第一の保持部と協働して前記被梱包部材を保持する第二の保持部と、
前記第一の対向面に対向させる第二の対向面と、
この第二の対抗面の端部に設けられ、前記凸部と嵌合自在な凹部と、
を備え、
前記第一の対向面及び第二の対向面が前記第一の挟持面を構成し、
前記凸部の側面及び前記凹部の側面が前記第二の挟持面を構成し、
前記凸部の上面及び前記凹部の底面が前記第三の挟持面を構成することを特徴とする請求項に記載の梱包材。
On the surface of the packing material,
A first holding part;
A first facing surface continuous to the first holding portion;
A convex portion provided at an end of the first facing surface;
With
On the back of the packing material,
A second holding portion for holding the member to be packed in cooperation with the first holding portion;
A second facing surface facing the first facing surface;
A concave portion provided at an end of the second facing surface, and freely engageable with the convex portion;
With
The first opposing surface and the second opposing surface constitute the first clamping surface;
The side surface of the convex portion and the side surface of the concave portion constitute the second clamping surface,
The packing material according to claim 3 , wherein an upper surface of the convex portion and a bottom surface of the concave portion constitute the third clamping surface.
JP2013036004A 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Packing body and packing material Active JP5922049B2 (en)

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DE2532958A1 (en) * 1974-08-22 1976-03-04 Schreiber Cheese Co L D PACKAGING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF
JP4591747B2 (en) * 2004-02-27 2010-12-01 日本電気硝子株式会社 Glass plate package
JP4911276B2 (en) * 2004-07-23 2012-04-04 旭硝子株式会社 Plate body packing box, plate body transport method
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