JP5918341B1 - Nursery box - Google Patents

Nursery box Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5918341B1
JP5918341B1 JP2014238303A JP2014238303A JP5918341B1 JP 5918341 B1 JP5918341 B1 JP 5918341B1 JP 2014238303 A JP2014238303 A JP 2014238303A JP 2014238303 A JP2014238303 A JP 2014238303A JP 5918341 B1 JP5918341 B1 JP 5918341B1
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bottom wall
seedling
side wall
seedling boxes
boxes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2014238303A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2016096800A (en
Inventor
正裕 北島
正裕 北島
佐野 大輔
大輔 佐野
Original Assignee
株式会社イノベタス
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社イノベタス filed Critical 株式会社イノベタス
Priority to JP2014238303A priority Critical patent/JP5918341B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5918341B1 publication Critical patent/JP5918341B1/en
Publication of JP2016096800A publication Critical patent/JP2016096800A/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

【課題】省スペース化を確実に図ることのできる育苗箱を提供すること。【解決手段】底壁1と、該底壁1の縁部から立ち上がる側壁2とを具備した育苗箱であって、該育苗箱を複数並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱どうしが雄雌嵌合するように、前記底壁の縁部に嵌合部3が設けられ、また、該育苗箱を複数並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱の境界部分に前記側壁2の存在しない領域が形成されるように、前記側壁2は一部が切り欠かれた形状に形成されている。【選択図】図1To provide a nursery box that can surely save space. A seedling box having a bottom wall 1 and a side wall 2 rising from an edge of the bottom wall 1, and when a plurality of the seedling boxes are arranged, adjacent seedling boxes are fitted into a male and female. As described above, the fitting portion 3 is provided at the edge of the bottom wall, and a region where the side wall 2 does not exist is formed at the boundary portion of the adjacent nursery boxes when a plurality of the seedling boxes are arranged. The side wall 2 is formed in a shape with a part cut away. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、例えば、湛水・潅水両用型とすることのできる育苗箱に関する。   The present invention relates to a seedling box that can be, for example, a flooded / irrigated type.

従来の育苗箱としては、平面視矩形状の底壁を有し、底壁の四辺から側壁が立ち上がっているものがよく使用されている。   As a conventional seedling box, one having a rectangular bottom wall in plan view and having side walls rising from the four sides of the bottom wall is often used.

そして、上記従来の育苗箱に関しては、複数の育苗箱を並べる場合において、更なる省スペース化が望まれている。   And regarding the said conventional seedling box, the further space-saving is desired in the case of arranging a plurality of seedling boxes.

本発明は上述の事柄に留意してなされたもので、その目的は、省スペース化を確実に図ることのできる育苗箱を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-described matters, and an object thereof is to provide a seedling box that can surely save space.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る育苗箱は、底壁と、該底壁の縁部から立ち上がる側壁とを具備した育苗箱であって、該育苗箱を複数並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱どうしが隣り合う育苗箱の境界部分を介して雄雌嵌合するように、前記底壁の縁部に嵌合部が設けられ、また、該育苗箱を複数並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱の境界部分に前記側壁の存在しない領域が形成されるように、前記側壁は一部が切り欠かれた形状に形成されており、さらに、前記底壁における前記境界部分のうちの一方には外側方に向かって突出する凸部が、他方には内側方に向かって凹入する凹部が設けられ、これら凸部及び凹部によって前記嵌合部が構成されているとともに、前記底壁には複数の透孔が設けられている一方、前記底壁の底面には下向きに突出する複数の脚部が設けられており、前記透孔は雌雄嵌合する方向に沿って長く形成された長孔で構成されている(請求項1)。 In order to achieve the above object, a seedling box according to the present invention is a seedling box having a bottom wall and a side wall rising from an edge of the bottom wall, and is adjacent when a plurality of the seedling boxes are arranged. A mating part is provided at the edge of the bottom wall so that the seedling boxes are fitted with each other through a boundary portion between adjacent seedling boxes. The side wall is formed in a shape in which a portion of the side wall is not formed so that a region where the side wall does not exist is formed in the boundary portion of the box, and further, in one of the boundary portions in the bottom wall, A convex portion projecting outward is provided with a concave portion recessed inwardly on the other side. The convex portion and the concave portion constitute the fitting portion, and a plurality of the bottom wall are provided on the bottom wall. The bottom wall of the bottom wall protrudes downward. And a plurality of legs provided for, the through hole is formed of a long hole formed to extend in a direction to male and female mating (claim 1).

上記育苗箱を、湛液型栽培に用いてもよい(請求項)。 You may use the said seedling box for submerged cultivation (Claim 2 ).

本願発明では、省スペース化を確実に図ることのできる育苗箱が得られる。   In the present invention, a seedling box capable of surely saving space is obtained.

すなわち、本願の各請求項に係る発明の育苗箱では、底壁の縁部に嵌合部を設け、育苗箱を複数並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱どうしが雌雄嵌合するようにしているので、このように雌雄嵌合しない従来の育苗箱に比べて、複数の育苗箱を並べたときの省スペース化の点で有利となり、並べる育苗箱の数が多くなるほど、この省スペース化の利点は顕著となる。また、育苗箱を複数並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱の境界部分に側壁の存在しない領域が形成されるので、この領域を介して通水性能の向上を図ることができる。   That is, in the seedling box of the invention according to each claim of the present application, a fitting portion is provided at the edge of the bottom wall so that when a plurality of seedling boxes are arranged, adjacent nursery boxes are fitted with each other. As compared with the conventional seedling boxes that do not fit male and female in this way, it is advantageous in terms of space saving when arranging a plurality of seedling boxes, and as the number of seedling boxes arranged increases, the advantage of this space saving is Become prominent. Moreover, since the area | region where a side wall does not exist is formed in the boundary part of the adjacent nursery box when arranging a plurality of seedling boxes, water flow performance can be improved through this area.

(A)〜(H)は本発明の一実施の形態に係る育苗箱の構成を概略的に示す図であり、(A)は背面図、(B)は左側面図、(C)は平面図、(D)は(C)のD−D線断面図、(E)は底面図、(F)は(C)のF−F線断面図、(G)は正面図、(H)は(C)のH部拡大図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS (A)-(H) is a figure which shows schematically the structure of the seedling box which concerns on one embodiment of this invention, (A) is a rear view, (B) is a left view, (C) is a plane (D) is a sectional view taken along line DD of (C), (E) is a bottom view, (F) is a sectional view taken along line FF of (C), (G) is a front view, and (H) is a sectional view. It is the H section enlarged view of (C). 前記育苗箱が載置される栽培ベッドの構成を概略的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows schematically the structure of the cultivation bed in which the said seedling box is mounted.

本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら以下に説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

本実施の形態に係る育苗箱は、湛水・潅水両用型とすることのできるものであり、図1(A)〜(H)に示すように、平面視略矩形状の底壁1と、底壁1の縁部から立ち上がる側壁2とを具備している。   The seedling box according to the present embodiment can be used for both flooding and irrigation, and as shown in FIGS. 1 (A) to (H), the bottom wall 1 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, And a side wall 2 rising from the edge of the bottom wall 1.

そして、育苗箱を複数並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱どうしが雄雌嵌合するように、底壁1の縁部に嵌合部3が設けられている。詳述すると、図1(E)に示すように、底壁1の対向する二辺(本例では長辺)のうちの一方には外側方に向かって突出する凸部4が、他方には内側方に向かって凹入する凹部5が設けられ、これら凸部4及び凹部5によって嵌合部3が構成されている。   And the fitting part 3 is provided in the edge part of the bottom wall 1 so that when a plurality of seedling boxes are arranged, the adjacent seedling boxes are fitted with each other. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 (E), one of two opposing sides (long side in this example) of the bottom wall 1 has a convex portion 4 protruding outward, and the other has A concave portion 5 that is recessed inward is provided, and the convex portion 4 and the concave portion 5 constitute the fitting portion 3.

また、凸部4の両端内側に設けられた側壁2Aと、凹部5の両端外側に設けられた側壁2Bとは、凸部4及び凹部5が嵌合するときに同じく嵌合するように構成されている。すなわち、嵌合部3は、側壁2の一部(側壁2A、2B)によっても構成されている。   Further, the side wall 2A provided inside both ends of the convex portion 4 and the side wall 2B provided outside both ends of the concave portion 5 are configured to be fitted together when the convex portion 4 and the concave portion 5 are fitted. ing. That is, the fitting part 3 is also configured by a part of the side wall 2 (side walls 2A, 2B).

そして、図1(C)に示すように、側壁2は、底壁1の四辺のうち、凸部4及び凹部5の無い二辺(短辺)には全体にわたって設けられているが、凸部4及び凹部5の有る二辺(長辺)には部分的(外側方に突出している部分のみ)にしか設けられていない。そのため、底壁1の四辺全体にわたって側壁2が設けられている従来の育苗箱では、複数の育苗箱を並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱の境界部分に必ず存在する二つ(二重)の側壁がデッドスペースとなるが、本例の育苗箱は、複数の育苗箱を並べたときに少なくとも雌雄嵌合する部分(長辺)では側壁2の二重化を回避して省スペース性の向上を図ることができ、並べる育苗箱の数が多くなるほど、この省スペース化の利点は顕著となる。   And as shown in FIG.1 (C), although the side wall 2 is provided over the two sides (short side) without the convex part 4 and the recessed part 5 among the four sides of the bottom wall 1, it is a convex part. 4 and the two sides (long sides) having the recesses 5 are provided only partially (only the portion protruding outward). Therefore, in the conventional seedling box in which the side walls 2 are provided over the entire four sides of the bottom wall 1, two (double) side walls that always exist at the boundary part of adjacent seedling boxes when a plurality of seedling boxes are arranged. However, the seedling box of this example is designed to improve space saving by avoiding duplication of the side wall 2 at least at the part (long side) where the male and female are fitted when arranging a plurality of seedling boxes. As the number of seedling boxes arranged increases, the advantage of this space saving becomes more remarkable.

また、本例の育苗箱は、内部に図外の固形培地(例えばウレタン培地、ロックウール培地等)が載置された状態とされ、例えば、上面全体が防水フィルム6で覆われた栽培ベッド7(図2参照)内に複数並べられて用いられる。そして、このように育苗箱を用いる場合、育苗箱に高い通水性能が求められることがある。   Moreover, the seedling box of this example is in a state in which a solid medium (for example, urethane medium, rock wool medium, etc.) not shown is placed inside, for example, the cultivation bed 7 whose entire upper surface is covered with the waterproof film 6. (See FIG. 2). And when using a seedling box in this way, high water flow performance may be calculated | required by the seedling box.

この点、本例の育苗箱では、育苗箱を複数並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱の境界部分に側壁2の存在しない領域が形成されるように、側壁2は一部が切り欠かれた形状に形成されている(底壁1の四辺全体にわたっては側壁2を設けていない)ので、複数並んだ状態の育苗箱間の通水が滞りなく行われることになる。   In this regard, in the seedling box of this example, the side wall 2 is partially cut away so that a region where the side wall 2 does not exist is formed at the boundary portion between adjacent seedling boxes when a plurality of seedling boxes are arranged. Since the side walls 2 are not provided over the entire four sides of the bottom wall 1, the water flow between the seedling boxes in a state where a plurality of the seedling boxes are arranged is performed without stagnation.

また、本例の育苗箱の底壁1には複数の透孔8が設けられている上、底壁1の底面には下向きに突出する複数の脚部9が設けられているので、底壁1の底面を地面(栽培ベッド7の載置面)から浮かせることができ、これにより、底壁1の底面から上面にかけての通水性能の向上も図ることができる。   Moreover, since the bottom wall 1 of the seedling box of this example is provided with a plurality of through holes 8, and the bottom surface of the bottom wall 1 is provided with a plurality of legs 9 that protrude downward, the bottom wall The bottom surface of 1 can be lifted from the ground (the mounting surface of the cultivation bed 7), and thus the water flow performance from the bottom surface to the top surface of the bottom wall 1 can be improved.

そして、このような通水性能の向上により、例えば本例の育苗箱を用いて湛液型栽培(湛液で発芽工程等を行う栽培)を実施する場合には、溶存酸素濃度や栄養成分が全体的に平準化され、苗の生育のばらつきが低減するという効果をも見込むことができる。   And, by carrying out liquid-type cultivation (cultivation in which germination process etc. is carried out with the liquid) using such a seedling box, for example, the dissolved oxygen concentration and nutrient components It is possible to expect an effect that the whole is leveled and variation in seedling growth is reduced.

ところで、上記従来の育苗箱では、底壁の中央部にある苗は旺盛に育ち、周縁部の苗は小さくなる傾向にある。この傾向について、底壁1の周縁部では植物の競争効果があまり働かないことが原因になっていると考えることができる。あるいは、上記傾向について、底壁1の周縁部では、側壁2による輻射熱や反射熱の影響を受け、底壁1の中央部よりも熱が蓄積し易いことが原因になっていると考えることもできる。そして、いずれのように考えても、本例の育苗箱では、側壁2が底壁1の四辺全体にわたって存在することはないようにしてあるので、それだけ広範囲にわたる苗の旺盛な繁茂を期待することができる。そして、この旺盛な繁茂に対する期待は、側壁2全体を低く(1〜2cm程度の高さに)してあることによっても高まることになる。   By the way, in the conventional nursery box, the seedlings in the central part of the bottom wall grow vigorously, and the seedlings in the peripheral part tend to be small. It can be considered that this tendency is caused by the fact that the competitive effect of plants does not work so much at the peripheral edge of the bottom wall 1. Or about the said tendency, in the peripheral part of the bottom wall 1, it may be considered that it is influenced by the radiant heat and reflected heat by the side wall 2, and heat is accumulate | stored more easily than the center part of the bottom wall 1. it can. And in any case, in the seedling box of this example, the side wall 2 does not exist over the entire four sides of the bottom wall 1, so that the prosperous growth of the seedling over a wide range is expected. Can do. And the expectation for this thriving prosperity is heightened also by having made the side wall 2 whole low (to the height of about 1-2 cm).

本例の育苗箱は硬質発泡スチロールによって成形してあるが、育苗箱の素材は、その用途等に応じて適したものを選択すればよく、合成樹脂に限らず、金属等で育苗箱を成形してもよい。また、本例の育苗箱をポット育苗に対応させるようにしてもよい。   The seedling box in this example is molded from rigid foamed polystyrene, but the material for the seedling box can be selected according to its use, etc. May be. Moreover, you may make it make the seedling box of this example respond | correspond to pot seedling raising.

なお、本発明は、上記の実施の形態に何ら限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々に変形して実施し得ることは勿論である。例えば、以下のような変形例を挙げることができる。   In addition, this invention is not limited to said embodiment at all, Of course, it can change and implement variously in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. For example, the following modifications can be given.

図1に示す例では、底壁1の長辺のみに嵌合部3を設けてあるが、これに限らず、底壁1の短辺のみに嵌合部3を設けたり、底壁1の長辺、短辺の両方に嵌合部3を設けたりしてもよい。また、嵌合部3を設ける位置も、底壁1の各辺の端部付近に限らず、例えば底壁1の各辺の中央部付近としてもよい。   In the example shown in FIG. 1, the fitting part 3 is provided only on the long side of the bottom wall 1. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the fitting part 3 is provided only on the short side of the bottom wall 1. You may provide the fitting part 3 in both a long side and a short side. The position where the fitting portion 3 is provided is not limited to the vicinity of the end of each side of the bottom wall 1, and may be, for example, near the center of each side of the bottom wall 1.

また、図1に示す例では、底壁1の二つの長辺の一方に一つの凸部4が存在し、他方に一つの凹部5が存在する例を示したが、これに限らず、例えば、各辺に二つ以上の凸部4あるいは凹部5を設けてもよい。 In the example shown in FIG. 1, an example in which one convex portion 4 exists on one of the two long sides of the bottom wall 1 and one concave portion 5 exists on the other side is not limited to this. , two or more projections 4 or recesses 5 may be set only to the respective sides.

また、図1に示す例では、底壁1の二つの短辺の全体にわたって側壁2を設けているが、これに限らず、底壁1の短辺に設ける側壁2を部分的に切り欠いた形状としてもよい。   In the example shown in FIG. 1, the side wall 2 is provided over the entire two short sides of the bottom wall 1, but this is not limiting, and the side wall 2 provided on the short side of the bottom wall 1 is partially cut away. It is good also as a shape.

なお、上記変形例どうしを適宜組み合わせてもよいことはいうまでもない。   Needless to say, the above modifications may be combined as appropriate.

1 底壁
2 側壁
2A 側壁
2B 側壁
3 嵌合部
4 凸部
5 凹部
6 防水フィルム
7 栽培ベッド
8 透孔
9 脚部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bottom wall 2 Side wall 2A Side wall 2B Side wall 3 Fitting part 4 Convex part 5 Concave part 6 Waterproof film 7 Cultivation bed 8 Through-hole 9 Leg part

Claims (2)

底壁と、該底壁の縁部から立ち上がる側壁とを具備した育苗箱であって、該育苗箱を複数並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱どうしが隣り合う育苗箱の境界部分を介して雄雌嵌合するように、前記底壁の縁部に嵌合部が設けられ、また、該育苗箱を複数並べたときに隣り合う育苗箱の境界部分に前記側壁の存在しない領域が形成されるように、前記側壁は一部が切り欠かれた形状に形成されており、さらに、前記底壁における前記境界部分のうちの一方には外側方に向かって突出する凸部が、他方には内側方に向かって凹入する凹部が設けられ、これら凸部及び凹部によって前記嵌合部が構成されているとともに、前記底壁には複数の透孔が設けられている一方、前記底壁の底面には下向きに突出する複数の脚部が設けられており、前記透孔は雌雄嵌合する方向に沿って長く形成された長孔で構成されていることを特徴とする育苗箱。 A seedling box comprising a bottom wall and a side wall rising from an edge of the bottom wall, wherein when a plurality of the seedling boxes are arranged, the adjacent seedling boxes are connected to each other through a boundary portion of the adjacent seedling boxes. A fitting portion is provided at the edge of the bottom wall so as to be fitted, and a region where the side wall does not exist is formed at a boundary portion of adjacent seedling boxes when a plurality of the seedling boxes are arranged. In addition, the side wall is formed in a shape in which a part thereof is cut out. Further, one of the boundary portions of the bottom wall has a convex portion projecting outward, and the other inward. A concave portion that is recessed toward the bottom is provided, and the fitting portion is constituted by the convex portion and the concave portion, and a plurality of through holes are provided in the bottom wall, while a bottom surface of the bottom wall is provided. Is provided with a plurality of downwardly projecting legs, and the through holes are male and female. Nursery box, characterized in that it is constituted by a long hole which is formed to extend in the direction of engagement. 湛液型栽培に用いられる請求項1に記載の育苗箱。
The nursery box according to claim 1, which is used for submerged cultivation .
JP2014238303A 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Nursery box Active JP5918341B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014238303A JP5918341B1 (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Nursery box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014238303A JP5918341B1 (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Nursery box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP5918341B1 true JP5918341B1 (en) 2016-05-18
JP2016096800A JP2016096800A (en) 2016-05-30

Family

ID=55974003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2014238303A Active JP5918341B1 (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Nursery box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5918341B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021048817A (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 スペースファームテクノロジー株式会社 Container for raising seedlings

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5039314U (en) * 1973-08-08 1975-04-22
JP3904847B2 (en) * 2001-06-07 2007-04-11 東洋エクステリア株式会社 Connected stationary greening unit for lawn planting
JP4848100B2 (en) * 2001-08-02 2011-12-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Unit planter for tree planting
JP5121781B2 (en) * 2009-06-29 2013-01-16 株式会社オーティス Rooftop greening tray and rooftop greening tray mounting structure
JP4657359B2 (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-23 ブルー・ジー・プロ株式会社 Greening system and tray for greening

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016096800A (en) 2016-05-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USD942067S1 (en) Horticulture grow light
JP2009045015A (en) Planting container
JP2017104023A (en) Hydroponic members and hydroponic methods
JP5918341B1 (en) Nursery box
JP3203083U (en) Flowerpot structure
JP2007104986A (en) Wall planting base, and method for producing the same
CN204860453U (en) Board is floated to water planting
JP2014187893A (en) Plant cultivation device
CN204466362U (en) A kind of three-dimensional agricultural planting device
JP2000201544A (en) Culturing vessel for seedling raising
JPH10295193A (en) Pot for seedling raising and cell tray for seedling raising
JP6286262B2 (en) Plant cultivation tray for hydroculture
CN104272975A (en) Fungus culture box
NL2010815C2 (en) Modular system for arranging plant compositions.
KR200488475Y1 (en) Functional flowerpot
CN103109730B (en) Plant seedling raising disk and plant cultivating method
CN202652915U (en) Planting box
KR20160109298A (en) Strawberry seedlings pot
KR200416035Y1 (en) A flowerpot for beautiful scenery
JP2008092880A (en) Raising seedling pot
JP3235463U (en) Nursery shelf
CN102771373A (en) Cultivation box
KR101548155B1 (en) Functional Flowerpot
CN216362808U (en) Three-dimensional breeding device of green Chinese onion
CN209861720U (en) High-air-permeability flowerpot

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20160322

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20160407

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5918341

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250