JP5902802B2 - 口腔ケア組成物中の過酸化物の改善された安定性 - Google Patents
口腔ケア組成物中の過酸化物の改善された安定性 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5902802B2 JP5902802B2 JP2014506569A JP2014506569A JP5902802B2 JP 5902802 B2 JP5902802 B2 JP 5902802B2 JP 2014506569 A JP2014506569 A JP 2014506569A JP 2014506569 A JP2014506569 A JP 2014506569A JP 5902802 B2 JP5902802 B2 JP 5902802B2
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- HYLAUKAHEAUVFE-AVBZULRRSA-N rebaudioside f Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HYLAUKAHEAUVFE-AVBZULRRSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoprim Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(N)=NC=2)N)=C1 IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-O vancomycin(1+) Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C([O-])=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)[NH2+]C)[C@H]1C[C@](C)([NH3+])[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-O 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KOCVACNWDMSLBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillyl alcohol ethyl ether Natural products CCOCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 KOCVACNWDMSLBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940126085 β‑Lactamase Inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/38—Percompounds, e.g. peracids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0204—Specific forms not provided for by any of groups A61K8/0208 - A61K8/14
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/11—Encapsulated compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/22—Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8129—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers or esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers, e.g. polyvinylmethylether
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本願は、2011年4月21日に出願された米国仮出願第61/447,651号に基づく優先権を主張し、その特許文献の内容全体を本願明細書に参照により援用する。
本発明は、消費者にトゥースホワイトニングを提供する製品およびその方法に関する。特に、本発明は、カプセル化された固体の過酸化物組成物を包含しているチューインガム製品に関する
(a)水溶性糖アルコール(ソルビトール、マンニトール、マルチトール、キシリトール、エリスリトールなど)およびL−アミノジカルボン酸アミノアルケン酸エステルアミド(米国特許第4,619,834号明細書に開示されるもの(そこに開示されたものは参照により本願明細書に援用したものとする)、およびこれらの混合物;
(b)水溶性人工甘味料(溶解性サッカリン塩、すなわち、サッカリンナトリウム塩またはサッカリンカルシウム塩、シクラメート塩、3,4−ジヒドロ−6−メチル−1,2,3−オキサチアジン−4−オン−2,2−ジオキシドのナトリウム塩、アンモニウム塩またはカルシウム塩、3,4−ジヒドロ−6−メチル−1,2,3−オキサチアジン−4−オン−2,2−ジオキシドのカリウム塩(アセスルファムK)、サッカリンの遊離酸形態、およびこれらの混合物など;
(c)ジペプチドベース甘味料(L−アスパラギン酸由来の甘味料(L−アスパルチル−L−フェニルアラニンメチルエステル(アスパルテーム)および米国特許第3,492,131号明細書に記載の物質など)など、L−α−アスパルチル−N−(2,2,4,4−テトラメチル−3−チエタニル)−D−アラニンアミド水和物(アリテーム)、N−[N−(3,3−ジメチルブチル)−L−アスパルチル]−L−フェニルアラニン1−メチルエステル(ネオテーム)、L−アスパルチル−L−フェニルグリセリンおよびL−アスパルチル−L−2,5−ジヒドロフェニル−グリシンのメチルエステル、L−アスパルチル−2,5−ジヒドロ−L−フェニルアラニン;L−アスパルチル−L−(1−シクロヘキセン)−アラニン、およびこれらの混合物;
(d)天然に存在する水溶性甘味料由来の水溶性甘味料(普通の砂糖(スクロース)の塩素化誘導体、例えば、クロロデオキシスクロースまたはクロロデオキシガラクトスクロースの誘導体などのクロロデオキシ砂糖誘導体(例えば、スクラロース(Sucralose)の製品名として公知である);クロロデオキシスクロースおよびクロロデオキシガラクトスクロースの誘導体の例は、これらに限定されないが:1−クロロ−1’−デオキシスクロース;4−クロロ−4−デオキシ−α−D−ガラクトピラノシル−α−D−フルクトフラノシド,または4−クロロ−4−デオキシガラクトスクロース;4−クロロ−4−デオキシ−α−D−ガラクトピラノシル−1−クロロ−1−デオキシ−β−D−フルクトフラノシド、または4,1’−ジクロロ−4,1’−ジデオキシガラクトスクロース;1’,6’−ジクロロ−1’,6’−ジデオキシスクロース;4−クロロ−4−デオキシ−α−D−ガラクトピラノシル−1,6−ジクロロ−1,6−ジデオキシ−β−D−フルクトフラノシド、または4,1’,6’−トリクロロ−4,1’,6’−トリデオキシガラクトスクロース;4,6−ジクロロ−4,6−ジデオキシ−α−D−ガラクトピラノシル−6−クロロ−6−デオキシ−β−D−フルクトフラノシド、または4,6,6’−トリクロロ−4,6,6’−トリデオキシガラクトスクロース;6,1’,6’−トリクロロ−6,1,6’−トリデオキシスクロース;4,6−ジクロロ−4,6−ジデオキシ−α−D−ガラクトピラノシル−1,6−ジクロロ−1,6−ジデオキシ−β−D−フルクトフラノシド,または4,6,1’,6’−テトラクロロ−4,6,1’,6’−テトラデオキシガラクトスクロース;および4,6,1’,6’−テトラデオキシスクロース,およびこれらの混合物;
(e)タンパク質ベース甘味料ソーマトコッカス・ダニエリ(タウマチンIおよびII)およびタリンなど);
(f)甘味料モナチン(2−ヒドロキシ−2−(インドール−3−イルメチル)−4−アミノグルタル酸)およびその誘導体;および
(g)甘味料レバウディオサイドA、レバウディオサイドB、レバウディオサイドC、レバウディオサイドD、レバウディオサイドE、レバウディオサイドF、ズルコシドA、ズルコシドB、ルプソサイド、ステビア、ステビオシド、モグロシドIV、モグロシドV、Luo Han Quo甘味料(ときどき、「Lo han kuo」または「Lo han quo」と称される)、シアメシド、モナチンおよびその塩(モナチンSS、RR、RS、SR)、グリチルリジン酸およびその塩、ヘルナンズルチン、フィロズルチン、グリシフィリン、ジヒドロフラベノール、ジヒドロカルコン、フロリジン、トリロバチン、バイユノシド、オスラジン、ポリポドシドA、プテロカリオシドA、プテロカリオシドB、ムクロジオシド、フロミソシドI、ペリアンドリンI、アブルソシドA、およびシクロカリオシドI。そのような高甘味度甘味料は、任意の好適な純度レベルで用いられる。さらに、レバウディオサイドAを再結晶で生成することで少なくとも3つの異なる多形(レバウディオサイドA水和物;無水レバウディオサイドA;およびレバウディオサイドA溶媒和物)の形態になりうる。レバウディオサイドAの少なくとも3つの多形形態に加えて、レバウディオサイドAの純度はレバウディオサイドAの非晶形の形態になるかもしれない。
チューインガム中の過酸化カルバミドに対する種々のカプセル材の安定性を測定した。これまでに説明したように、過酸化物は、一般的に、ガムベースを分解し、不良で無益な状態にする傾向を有するので、チューインガムの貯蔵期間中に問題のあるものとして公知である。種々のカプセル化過酸化カルバミドを包含するチューインガムを調製し、室温および37℃で8週間貯蔵した。固体過酸化カルバミドを以下の封入材料中にカプセル化した:(1)エチルセルロース(25重量%カプセル化物質);(2)ポリ酢酸ビニルB30(30重量%カプセル化物質);(3つのアラビアガム(30重量%カプセル化物質);(4)マンニトール(30重量%カプセル化物質);および(5)セラック(30重量%カプセル化物質)。これらの封入粒子は、チューインガムピースの形成において用いられおよび貯蔵期間の安定性を測定した。加えて、ガムベース内に封入されていない(「遊離型」)過酸化カルバミドに包含される対照チューインガムを調製した。当該研究後に得られた過酸化カルバミドの量を測定した。
エチルセルロースは過酸化カルバミドにかなりの安定性レベルを与えるとき、エチルセルロースの任意に封入している重量の定義を評価した。目標は過酸化物の安全な封入を提供することであり、過酸化物はチューインガム組成物の加工中に封入されるであるだろうが、過酸化物の高レベルをさらに効果的に維持する。
本発明のホワイトニングガムのサンプルを、チューインガムの対照サンプル(過酸化物組成物を包含していない)とともに調製した。本発明のトゥースホワイトニングチューインガムに用いられる封入された過酸化物粒子は、平均粒径約500ミクロンの直径である、100〜900ミクロンの粒径を有していた。封入された過酸化物の粒子は25%のエチルセルロース外側コーティングおよび75%の過酸化物内核を包含していた。各ピースは重量中約1gであった。当該チューインガムを2つの分離した研究で用いた。第一研究は、短時間でガムのホワイトニング作用を試験する初期研究であり、12個のガムピースを咀嚼して、2つのピースはそれぞれ20分間咀嚼した。第二研究は、第一研究の3つのガムを用いて、より長い時間で行った。この第二研究は、牛の歯を含有する人工の口を用いて、7日および14日におけるホワイトニング作用を測定した。当該研究に用いた5つのガム組成物は、スラブガムピースとして、以下の表2で説明する以下の成分を包含するものをとして調製した。
第一研究において、表2の5つのチューインガムのそれぞれ全12ピースを分析した。当該チューインガムを、ポンプおよび12個のステインの付着したウシの歯を入れたフローセルを包含している人工咀嚼装置において用いた。各咀嚼時間の間、2つのチューインガムピースを、全12個のピースが咀嚼されるまで、同時に20分間咀嚼した。各咀嚼時間の後、人工唾液に放出された過酸化物を、ステインの付着したウシの歯を含有しているフローセル中に循環させた。歯に付着した組成分のホワイトニング効果を、12個のピースの咀嚼前後の間、上記のCIELAB式を用いて測定し、色ごとに評価した。
第二研究において、上記表2のガム1〜3を、より長時間の評価時間において評価した。当該より長時間の評価時間は7日および14日での分析を包含する。もう一度、チューインガムを、ポンプおよび12個のステインの付着したウシの歯を入れたフローセルを包含している人工咀嚼装置に用いた。各チューインガムピースを、7日および14日の間、1日当たり4回、同時に20分間咀嚼した。各咀嚼時間のあと、人工唾液に放出された過酸化物を、ステインの付着したウシの歯を含有しているフローセル中に循環させ、歯上の組成分のホワイトニング有効性を、上記のCIELAB式を用いて測定し、使用前および1週間および2週間の使用後の色ごとに評価した。1週間後および2週間後のΔΕ値を測定した。
封入した過酸化物の種々のサンプルをホットメルト押し出し成形で製造した。350gのPVAc(B17)および150gの過酸化カルバミドを包含している第一パッチを製造した。PVAcおよび過酸化カルバミドを、二軸押出機を用いて65℃で事前混合および押し出し成形した。押出成形品を、粉砕して所望の粒径にする前に、24時間、室温で貯蔵した。粒径分布は約200〜約700ミクロンだった。
4つの実施形態のチューインガムプロトタイプを調製し、外因性の歯のステインを除去する能力を評価した。4つのチューインガムプロトタイプを、対照製品:トライデントホワイト(活性成分として0.5%のステアリン酸ナトリウムを包含する)と比較した。当該研究は、243人に1日あたり4回(各食後に一回と就寝前に1回を含む)、上記製品を各20分間咀嚼するように指示した、二重盲並行、調節臨床研究であった。個々の歯のステインレベルを、ベースライン(0日)、3週間後、8週間後、および12週間後に評価した。結果を、Vitapan Classic Shade GuideとLobene Stain Index(MMLS)のMacPherson Modificationも用いて測定した。
Claims (50)
- (a)チューインガムベース
(b)複数の活性物質を含む粒子であって、前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが、固体の過酸化物組成物を含む内部領域と封入材料を含む外部領域を含む粒子、
を含み、
前記外部領域は、前記内部領域の周りの第一外部領域、および前記第一外部領域の周りの第二外部領域を含み、ここで、前記第一および第二の外部領域が異なる封入材料を含み、
前記第一外部領域が疎水性セルロース系物質を含む
トゥースホワイトニングチューインガム組成物。 - 前記固体の過酸化物組成物が、過酸化カルバミド、過炭酸ナトリウム、パーオキシドン、過酸化カルシウム、過安息香酸、およびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記外部領域が、エチルセルロース、ポリ酢酸ビニル、セラック、ワックス、脂肪、脂質、乳化剤、アラビアガム、マンニトール、HPMC、他のセルロース誘導体、ポリエチレングリコール、ゼラチンおよびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの封入材料の層を含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記封入材料がセルロース系物質を含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記封入材料がエチルセルロースを含む、請求項4に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが、前記粒子の重量の10〜50%の前記外部領域および前記粒子の重量の50〜90%の前記内部領域を含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが、前記粒子の重量の20%の前記外部領域および前記粒子の重量の80%の前記内部領域を含む、請求項6に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記チューインガム組成物が、前記ガム組成物の重量の0.5%〜6%の前記固体の過酸化物組成物を含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記チューインガム組成物が、前記ガム組成物の重量の0.5%〜25%の封入された過酸化物粒子を含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- さらに甘味料を含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記甘味料がスクラロースである、請求項10に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが少なくとも2つの分離した封入材料を含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記第二外部領域が親水性物質を含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記第二外部領域がマンニトールまたはアラビアガムの何れかを含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記セルロース系物質がエチルセルロースを含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが、前記粒子の重量の50〜85%の前記固体の過酸化物組成物、前記粒子の重量の5〜20%の前記第一外部領域および前記粒子の重量の10〜30%の前記第二外部領域を含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記固体の過酸化物組成物が過酸化カルバミドを含む、請求項16に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記第一外部領域がエチルセルロースを含みおよび前記第二外部領域が第二封入材料を含み、ここで、前記第二封入材料がポリ酢酸ビニル、マンニトール、アラビアガム、セラック、脂肪、脂質、乳化剤、ワックス、およびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項16に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記ガム組成物がスラブガムである、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- さらに、遷移金属である活性化因子を含む、請求項1に記載のガム組成物。
- 前記遷移金属が鉄またはマンガンを含む、請求項20に記載のガム組成物。
- (a)(i)チューインガムベース;および、
(ii)複数の活性物質を含む粒子であって、前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが、固体の過酸化物組成物を含む内部領域と封入材料を含む外部領域を含む粒子、
を含み、
前記外部領域は、前記内部領域の周りの第一外部領域、および前記第一外部領域の周りの第二外部領域を含み、ここで、前記第一および第二の外部領域が異なる封入材料を含み、
前記第一外部領域が疎水性セルロース系物質を含む
トゥースホワイトニングチューインガム組成物を調製する工程;
(b)前記チューインガム組成物を消費者に提供する工程;および
(c)前記消費者が前記チューインガム組成物を咀嚼し、前記咀嚼により前記外部領域を破壊し、前記内部領域を口内に放出し、これにより前記消費者の歯を前記過酸化物組成物にさらす工程;
を含む、消費者の歯をホワイトニングする方法。 - 前記固体の過酸化物組成物が、過酸化カルバミド、過炭酸ナトリウム、パーオキシドン、過酸化カルシウム、過安息香酸およびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記封入材料がセルロース系物質を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記封入材料が、エチルセルロース、ポリ酢酸ビニル、アラビアガム、マンニトール、脂肪、脂質、乳化剤、ワックス、およびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの封入材料を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記封入材料がエチルセルロースを含む、請求項25に記載の方法。
- 前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが、前記粒子の重量の20〜50%の前記外部領域および前記粒子の重量の50〜80%の前記内部領域を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが、前記粒子の重量の20%の前記外部領域および前記粒子の重量の80%の前記内部領域を含む、請求項27に記載の方法。
- 前記チューインガム組成物が、前記ガム組成物の重量の0.5%〜10%の前記固体の過酸化物組成物を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記チューインガム組成物が、前記ガム組成物の重量の1%〜20%のカプセル化過酸化物組成物を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- さらに甘味料を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記甘味料がスクラロースである、請求項31に記載の方法。
- 前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが少なくとも2つの分離した封入材料を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記第二外部領域がマンニトールまたはアラビアガムの何れかを含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記セルロース系物質がエチルセルロースを含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが、前記粒子の重量の50〜85%の前記固体の過酸化物組成物、前記粒子の重量の5〜20%の前記第一外部領域、および前記粒子の重量の10〜30%の前記第二外部領域を含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記固体の過酸化物組成物が過酸化カルバミドを含む、請求項36に記載の方法。
- 前記第一外部領域がエチルセルロースを含み、および前記第二外部領域が第二封入材料を含み、ここで、前記第二封入材料がポリ酢酸ビニル、マンニトール、アラビアガム、セラック、脂肪、脂質、乳化剤、ワックス、およびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項36に記載の方法。
- 前記ガム組成物がペレットガムである、請求項22に記載の方法。
- さらに活性化因子を含み、前記活性化因子が遷移金属または炭酸水素ナトリウムである、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記遷移金属が鉄またはマンガンを含む、請求項40に記載の方法。
- 前記活性化因子および前記固体の過酸化物組成物が、前記工程(c)まで互いに接触しない、請求項40に記載の方法。
- 前記工程(c)の後、前記固体の過酸化物組成物および前記活性化因子が、消費者の口腔中で互いに反応する、請求項40に記載の方法。
- 前記ガム組成物が、0.5〜6%のポリリン酸塩、ピロリン酸塩、トリポリリン酸ナトリウム、ポリホスホン酸エステルおよびこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択されるキレート剤をさらに含む、請求項22に記載の方法。
- 前記反応した固体の過酸化物組成物が前記消費者の歯のステインを除去する効果を与える、請求項43に記載の方法。
- (a)チューインガムベース;および
(b)複数の活性物質を含む粒子;
を含み、前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが、重合性カプセル化マトリクス内に固体の過酸化物組成物を含み、前記活性物質を含む粒子が10%〜40重量%の前記固体の過酸化物組成物を含む、請求項1に記載のトゥースホワイトニングチューインガム組成物。 - 前記活性物質を含む粒子がエチルセルロースのコーティングをさらに含む、請求項46に記載の組成物。
- (a)(i)チューインガムベースを提供する工程;
(ii)(1)高分子材料および固体の過酸化物組成物を混合して混合物を提供する工程;
(2)前記混合物を押し出す工程;
(3)前記混合物を冷却する工程;および
(4)前記冷却した混合物をグラインドして複数の活性物質を含む粒子を提供する工程;
によって調製される複数の活性物質を含む粒子を別々に提供する工程;
(iii)前記チューインガムベースおよび前記複数の活性物質を含む粒子を組み合わせてチューインガム組成物を提供する工程;
を含む、トゥースホワイトニングチューインガム組成物を調製する工程;
(b)前記チューインガム組成物を消費者に提供する工程;および
(c)前記消費者が前記チューインガム組成物を咀嚼して、前記咀嚼が前記固体の過酸化物組成物を放出し、これにより前記消費者の歯を前記過酸化物組成物にさらす工程;
を含み、
前記活性物質を含む粒子のそれぞれが、前記固体の過酸化物組成物を含む内部領域と封入材料を含む外部領域を含み、
前記外部領域は、前記内部領域の周りの第一外部領域、および前記第一外部領域の周りの第二外部領域を含み、ここで、前記第一および第二の外部領域が異なる封入材料を含み、
前記第一外部領域が疎水性セルロース系物質を含む、
消費者の歯をホワイトニングする方法。 - 前記活性物質を含む粒子が、10%〜40重量%の前記固体の過酸化物組成物を含む、請求項48に記載の方法。
- さらに、(5)前記複数の活性物質を含む粒子をエチルセルロースでコーティングする工程;
を含む、請求項48に記載の方法。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US201161477651P | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | |
US61/477,651 | 2011-04-21 | ||
PCT/US2012/034427 WO2012145611A2 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2012-04-20 | Improved stability of peroxide in oral care compositions |
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JP2014513681A JP2014513681A (ja) | 2014-06-05 |
JP5902802B2 true JP5902802B2 (ja) | 2016-04-13 |
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BR112014006141B1 (pt) * | 2011-09-14 | 2018-03-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Tira para branqueamento dos dentes, método para branqueamento dos dentes e método para fabricação de uma tira |
PL2793824T3 (pl) | 2011-12-19 | 2017-02-28 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Układ dostarczający reakcję katalizowaną perhydrolazą |
AU2012355355B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2015-04-16 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Peracid-generating compositions |
WO2016094164A1 (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-06-16 | Arkema Inc. | Compositions and methods for crosslinking polymers in the presence of atmospheric oxygen |
US10076476B2 (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2018-09-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care compositions comprising a peroxide source, a polyhydric alcohol, and a surfactant |
AU2016219074B2 (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2021-04-01 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Iron oxide nanoparticles and methods of use thereof |
WO2017030919A1 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-23 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Advanced encapsulation process for controlled release of active ingredients from a chewing gum |
WO2017109889A1 (ja) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-06-29 | リジェンティス株式会社 | 歯牙漂白用組成物及び歯牙の漂白方法 |
EP3518882B1 (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2021-06-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care compositions and dispensing system therefor |
US20200054040A1 (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2020-02-20 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Advanced encapsulation process for controlled release of active ingredients from a chewing gum |
KR101793877B1 (ko) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-03 | 정용 | 치아용 매니큐어 및 이의 제조방법 |
CN109758372A (zh) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-17 | 无限极(中国)有限公司 | 一种微丸及其制备方法与在制备口腔护理产品中的应用 |
US20220053790A1 (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2022-02-24 | Michael Arnold | Oral compositions |
AU2022427696A1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2024-07-11 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care compositions comprising a flavor system |
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US2290862A (en) * | 1939-10-03 | 1942-07-28 | Gum Lab Inc | Chewing gum and process of making same |
JPS57140641A (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1982-08-31 | Tanabe Seiyaku Co Ltd | Microcapsule and preparation thereof |
US4981698A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1991-01-01 | Warner-Lambert Co. | Multiple encapsulated sweetener delivery system and method of preparation |
US5059416A (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1991-10-22 | Warner-Lambert Company | Zinc compound delivery system with improved taste and texture |
WO1997007777A1 (en) * | 1995-08-15 | 1997-03-06 | Robert Eric Montgomery | Peroxidase-activating oral compositions |
US6685916B1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-02-03 | Cadbury Adams Usa Llc | Compositions for removing stains from dental surfaces, and methods of making and using the same |
EP2022336B1 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2013-06-19 | Gumlink A/S | Compressed chewing gum tablets comprising at least gum granules |
US8591973B2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2013-11-26 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Delivery system for active components and a material having preselected hydrophobicity as part of an edible composition |
US20070081950A1 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2007-04-12 | Sorensen Edith T | Solid oral tooth whitening confectionary composition |
US20080063747A1 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2008-03-13 | Cadbury Adams Usa Llc | Dusting compositions for chewing gum products |
US20060099155A1 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-11 | Discus Dental Impressions, Inc. | Dental whitening systems |
US9198448B2 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2015-12-01 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Stable tooth whitening gum with reactive ingredients |
US20060204613A1 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-09-14 | Castro Armando J | Chewing gum containing flavor delivery systems |
JP4982485B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-23 | 2012-07-25 | クラフト・フーズ・グローバル・ブランズ・エルエルシー | 液体充填チューインガム組成物 |
EP1895992A4 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2012-03-28 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | PHARMACEUTICAL SYSTEMS COMPRISING COMPRESSIBLE KAUGUMMIBASIS FOR INGREDIENT RELIEF |
CA2648313C (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2013-02-12 | Cadbury Adams Usa Llc | Calcium phosphate complex in acid containing chewing gum |
US7969379B2 (en) | 2006-08-28 | 2011-06-28 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Broadband VHF antenna |
EP2162013B1 (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2016-04-06 | Gumlink A/S | Compressed chewing gum comprising an encapsulation delivery system comprising natural resin |
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US20140105948A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
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PL2699220T3 (pl) | 2020-03-31 |
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WO2012145611A3 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
CA2832646A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 |
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EP2699220A2 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
ES2745006T3 (es) | 2020-02-27 |
EP2699220B1 (en) | 2019-06-12 |
JP2014513681A (ja) | 2014-06-05 |
MX353678B (es) | 2018-01-23 |
RU2581933C2 (ru) | 2016-04-20 |
CN103813717B (zh) | 2018-11-13 |
CN103813717A (zh) | 2014-05-21 |
WO2012145611A2 (en) | 2012-10-26 |
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