JP5893880B2 - Opening and closing device for document crimping plate in office automation equipment - Google Patents

Opening and closing device for document crimping plate in office automation equipment Download PDF

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JP5893880B2
JP5893880B2 JP2011206877A JP2011206877A JP5893880B2 JP 5893880 B2 JP5893880 B2 JP 5893880B2 JP 2011206877 A JP2011206877 A JP 2011206877A JP 2011206877 A JP2011206877 A JP 2011206877A JP 5893880 B2 JP5893880 B2 JP 5893880B2
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lift
opening
spring
arm member
closing device
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JP2013068766A (en
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裕文 高田
裕文 高田
禎治 高橋
禎治 高橋
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Simotec Co Ltd
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Simotec Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、複写機、ファクシミリ、スキャナー等の原稿のイメージを読み取る手段を備えたOA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置、特に、重量のある自動原稿送り装置(Auto Document Feeder:以下、ADF装置という。)を片側に備えている結果、重心が片寄っている原稿圧着板を開閉する装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a document crimping plate opening / closing device in OA equipment equipped with means for reading an image of a document such as a copying machine, a facsimile machine, a scanner, etc., in particular, a heavy automatic document feeder (hereinafter referred to as an ADF device). .) Is provided on one side, and as a result, the present invention relates to an apparatus for opening and closing a document pressing plate whose center of gravity is offset.

従来の、この種のOA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置としては、ADF装置に近い側の原稿圧着板に備えられた第1の開閉装置と、ADF装置から離れた側の原稿圧着板に備えられた第2の開閉装置があり、両者とも、OA機器の装置本体に取り付けられる取付部材と、該取付部材にヒンジ軸を介して回動自在に枢着される支持アームと、該支持アームの先端部に支軸を介して、該支持アームと重なる方向に回動自在に枢着されると共に上記原稿圧着板を取り付けるリフトアームから構成されていた。(例えば、特許文献1及び2参照)   As a conventional document crimping plate opening / closing device in this type of OA equipment, a first switching device provided on the document crimping plate on the side close to the ADF device and a document crimping plate on the side remote from the ADF device are provided. A second opening / closing device, both of which are attached to the device body of the OA device, a support arm pivotally attached to the attachment member via a hinge shaft, The lift arm is pivotally attached to the front end portion via a support shaft so as to be able to rotate in a direction overlapping the support arm and to which the original cover is attached. (For example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2)

特開2005−37954号公報JP 2005-37954 A 特開2010−134230号公報JP 2010-134230 A

上記従来の原稿圧着板の開閉装置は、上記第1の開閉装置だけでなく上記第2の開閉装置も金属板で構成されていた。
上記第1の開閉装置は、重量のあるADF装置に近いため、高トルクを必要とするので、従来とおり、金属板にて構成せざるを得ない。
しかしながら、上記第2の開閉装置は、ADF装置から離れているため、負荷が少なくて低トルクの装置でもよいにも拘わらず、上記第1の開閉装置と同様に金属板にて構成されていた。
従って、特に、上記第2の開閉装置は、必要以上に強度が高くて重く、形状の自由度が低いだけでなく、製造及び組み付けコストが高いという問題点があった。
In the conventional document pressure plate opening and closing device, not only the first opening and closing device but also the second opening and closing device are made of metal plates.
Since the first switchgear is close to a heavy ADF device and requires a high torque, it must be formed of a metal plate as in the past.
However, since the second opening / closing device is separated from the ADF device, the second opening / closing device is composed of a metal plate in the same manner as the first opening / closing device, although it may be a low-torque device with a small load. .
Therefore, in particular, the second switchgear has a problem that it is not only stronger and heavier than necessary, has a low degree of freedom in shape, but also has a high manufacturing and assembly cost.

本発明のOA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置は、上記従来装置の問題点を解決するためになされたもので、重心に近い側の原稿圧着板を開閉自在に支持する金属製の第1の開閉装置と、重心から離れた側の原稿圧着板を開閉自在に支持する第2の開閉装置を備えた、OA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置において、上記第2の開閉装置が、複写機本体に取り付け固定されたベース部材と、基端部がヒンジ回転軸を介して上記ベース部材に回動自在に枢着されたアーム部材と、基端部が上記アーム部材の先端部にリフト回転軸を介して回動自在に枢着されると共に、上記アーム部材と重なる方向に枢着されるリフト部材と、上記アーム部材の先端部を弾性的に持ち上げるように付勢する第一バネと、および上記リフト部材が上記アーム部材と弾性的に重なるように付勢する第二バネと、から構成され、上記ベース部材、上記アーム部材または上記リフト部材の少なくとも1つの部材が合成樹脂により成形されていることを特徴とする。 The document crimping plate opening / closing device in the OA apparatus of the present invention is made in order to solve the problems of the above-mentioned conventional device, and is a metal first supporting the document crimping plate close to the center of gravity so as to be opened and closed. An opening and closing device and a second opening and closing device for opening and closing a document pressing plate on the side away from the center of gravity so as to be openable and closable. A base member attached and fixed to the base member, an arm member pivotally attached to the base member via a hinge rotation shaft, and a base end portion having a lift rotation shaft at the distal end portion of the arm member. A lift member pivotally attached to the arm member in a direction that overlaps the arm member, a first spring that urges the tip end of the arm member to elastically lift up, and the above Lift member is the arm And a second spring for urging so as to overlap the elastic, consists, the base member, at least one member of the arm member or the lifting member, characterized in that it is molded of a synthetic resin.

本発明のOA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置は、ベース部材、アーム部材またはリフト部材の少なくとも1つの部材が合成樹脂により成形されているので、片寄った位置にADF装置を備えたADF装置を小さな開き操作力で軽快に開けることができ、ADF装置の閉方向のモーメントによる落下を緩和することができるだけでなく、軽くて、形状の自由度が高く、しかも、製造及び組み付けコストが低いという効果を有する。 The document crimping plate opening / closing device in the OA apparatus according to the present invention has a small ADF device provided with the ADF device at the offset position because at least one member of the base member, the arm member or the lift member is formed of synthetic resin. It can be opened easily with the opening operation force, not only can the fall due to the moment in the closing direction of the ADF device be eased, but also it is light, has a high degree of freedom in shape, and has low manufacturing and assembly costs. Have.

本発明による複写機の一実施例を示す要部の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a main part showing an embodiment of a copying machine according to the present invention. 図1の第2の開閉装置を斜め後上方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the 2nd opening / closing device of FIG. 1 from diagonally upward. 図1の第2の開閉装置を斜め前下方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the 2nd opening / closing apparatus of FIG. 1 from diagonally forward downward. 可動樹脂アーム部材が垂直に立ち上がった状態の第2の開閉装置の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the 2nd switchgear of the state where the movable resin arm member stood | started up vertically. 図1の状態から可動樹脂リフト部材をリフトアップした状態(肉厚の原稿を圧着する状態)の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a state where a movable resin lift member is lifted up from the state of FIG. 1 (a state where a thick original is pressed). 本発明の別の実施例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows another Example of this invention. 本発明の、また別の実施例を示す分解側断面図である。It is a decomposition | disassembly side sectional view which shows another Example of this invention. 図7Aの実施例の分解正面図である。FIG. 7B is an exploded front view of the embodiment of FIG. 7A. 本発明の、さらに別の実施例を示す分解側断面図である。It is a decomposition | disassembly side sectional view which shows another Example of this invention.

図1は、本発明による複写機の一実施例を示すもので、1は複写機本体、2は、ADF装置2aを備えた原稿圧着板である。3は、第1の開閉装置であって、上記複写機本体1に取り付けられ、原稿圧着板2のADF装置2aに近い側を開閉自在に支持している。4は、第2の開閉装置であって、上記複写機本体1に取り付けられ、原稿圧着板2のADF装置2aから離れた側を開閉自在に支持している。 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a copying machine according to the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a copying machine body, and 2 denotes a document pressure plate provided with an ADF device 2a. Reference numeral 3 denotes a first opening / closing device which is attached to the copying machine main body 1 and supports the side of the original cover 2 close to the ADF device 2a so as to be freely opened and closed. Reference numeral 4 denotes a second opening / closing device which is attached to the copying machine body 1 and supports the side of the original cover 2 away from the ADF device 2a so as to be freely opened and closed.

図2および図3は、上記第2の開閉装置4を、それぞれ異なる方向から見た斜視図であって、4aは樹脂製ベース部材、4bは樹脂製アーム部材、4cは樹脂製リフト部材、4dはヒンジ回転軸、4eはリフト回転軸、4fは第一捩りバネ、および4gは第二捩りバネである。上記樹脂製ベース部材4a、樹脂製アーム部材4bおよび樹脂製リフト部材4cは、いずれもエンプラ等の合成樹脂により成形されている。なお、上記樹脂製ベース部材4a、樹脂製アーム部材4bまたは樹脂製リフト部材4cのうち、少なくとも1つの部材が合成樹脂製であればよく、全ての部材(4a,4b,4c)が合成樹脂製である必要はない。また、上記ヒンジ回転軸4dおよびリフト回転軸4eは、金属製が好ましいが、強度上、差し支えなければ樹脂製であってもよい。上記第一捩りバネ4fおよび第二捩りバネ4gは金属製である。   2 and 3 are perspective views of the second opening / closing device 4 as seen from different directions. 4a is a resin base member, 4b is a resin arm member, 4c is a resin lift member, and 4d. Is a hinge rotation axis, 4e is a lift rotation axis, 4f is a first torsion spring, and 4g is a second torsion spring. The resin base member 4a, the resin arm member 4b, and the resin lift member 4c are all formed of a synthetic resin such as engineering plastic. Of the resin base member 4a, resin arm member 4b or resin lift member 4c, at least one member may be made of synthetic resin, and all members (4a, 4b, 4c) are made of synthetic resin. Need not be. The hinge rotating shaft 4d and the lift rotating shaft 4e are preferably made of metal, but may be made of resin as long as they do not interfere with strength. The first torsion spring 4f and the second torsion spring 4g are made of metal.

上記樹脂製ベース部材4aは、図3に示すように、取付孔4a′を介して固定ビス(図示せず)により、上記複写機本体1に取り付け固定されている。(図1参照)該樹脂製ベース部材4aには、上記ヒンジ回転軸4dが取り付けられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the resin base member 4a is attached and fixed to the copying machine main body 1 by a fixing screw (not shown) through an attachment hole 4a '. (See FIG. 1) The hinge base shaft 4d is attached to the resin base member 4a.

上記樹脂製アーム部材4bの基端部は、上記ヒンジ回転軸4dを介して、上記樹脂製ベース部材4aに回動自在に枢着されている。該ヒンジ回転軸4dには、上記第一捩りバネ4fが外挿されていて、その一端部は上記樹脂製ベース部材4aに弾性的に当接すると共に、他端部は上記樹脂製アーム部材4bに弾性的に当接し、該樹脂製アーム部材4bの先端部が弾性的に持ち上がるように構成されている。   The base end portion of the resin arm member 4b is pivotally attached to the resin base member 4a via the hinge rotation shaft 4d. The first torsion spring 4f is externally attached to the hinge rotating shaft 4d, and one end thereof is elastically contacted with the resin base member 4a, and the other end is attached to the resin arm member 4b. The front end of the resin arm member 4b is elastically brought into contact with the elastic arm member 4b.

上記樹脂製リフト部材4cの基端部は、上記リフト回転軸4eを介して、上記樹脂製アーム部材4bの先端部に回動自在に枢着されている。従って、該樹脂製リフト部材4cは、上記樹脂製アーム部材4bと重なる方向に枢着されている。上記リフト回転軸4eには、上記第二捩りバネ4gが外挿されていて、その一端部は上記樹脂製アーム部材4bに弾性的に当接すると共に、他端部は上記樹脂製リフト部材4cに弾性的に当接し、該樹脂製リフト部材4cが上記樹脂製アーム部材4bと弾性的に重なるように構成されている。   The base end portion of the resin lift member 4c is pivotally attached to the tip end portion of the resin arm member 4b via the lift rotation shaft 4e. Accordingly, the resin lift member 4c is pivotally attached in a direction overlapping the resin arm member 4b. The lift torsion shaft 4e is fitted with the second torsion spring 4g. One end of the lift torsion spring 4g elastically contacts the resin arm member 4b, and the other end of the lift rotation shaft 4e is in contact with the resin lift member 4c. The resin lift member 4c is configured to elastically contact with the resin arm member 4b.

上記実施例の第2の開閉装置4は、以上のように構成されているので、原稿圧着板2が薄い原稿を圧着する際には、上記樹脂製リフト部材4cが重なった状態で、上記樹脂製アーム部材4bが上記樹脂製ベース部材4aに対して、上記ヒンジ回転軸4dを中心に回動する。また、上記原稿圧着板2が百科事典など厚い原稿を圧着する際には、図5に示すように、上記樹製脂リフト部材4cが、上記樹脂製アーム部材4bによりリフトアップされると共に、上記リフト回転軸4eを中心に回動して、水平(読取りガラス面と平行)になる。   Since the second opening / closing device 4 of the above embodiment is configured as described above, when the original press plate 2 presses a thin original, the resin lift member 4c is overlapped with the resin lift member 4c. The arm member 4b rotates around the hinge rotation shaft 4d with respect to the resin base member 4a. Further, when the original pressure plate 2 presses a thick original such as an encyclopedia, the resin fat lifting member 4c is lifted up by the resin arm member 4b as shown in FIG. It rotates about the lift rotation shaft 4e and becomes horizontal (parallel to the reading glass surface).

なお、上記第1の開閉装置3は、例えば、上記特許文献2にも開示されているように、OA機器本体に取付け固定される取付部材と、該取付部材にヒンジ軸を介して回動自在に枢着される支持アームと、該支持アームの先端部に支軸を介し該支持アームと重なる方向に回動自在に枢着されると共に原稿圧着板を取り付けるリフトアームと、該リフトアームと上記取付部材との間に介在して、該リフトアームを上記支持アームと重なる方向に付勢すると同時に、該支持アームを開く方向に付勢するコンプレッションスプリングから構成される。   Note that the first opening / closing device 3 is, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 2 described above, an attachment member that is attached and fixed to the OA device main body, and the attachment member is rotatable via a hinge shaft. A support arm pivotally attached to the support arm, a lift arm pivotally attached to a distal end portion of the support arm via a support shaft in a direction overlapping the support arm, and a document pressure plate attached thereto, the lift arm and the above A compression spring that is interposed between the mounting member and biases the lift arm in a direction overlapping the support arm and simultaneously biases the lift arm in a direction to open the support arm.

図6は、本達明の別の実施例を示すもので、上記第二捩りバネ4gに代えて、引っ張りバネ5を、上記樹脂製アーム部材4bと上記樹脂製リフト部材4cの間に張装することにより、上記第二捩りバネ4gと同じ機能を発揮させることができる。   FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention. Instead of the second torsion spring 4g, a tension spring 5 is stretched between the resin arm member 4b and the resin lift member 4c. Thus, the same function as the second torsion spring 4g can be exhibited.

図7Aおよび図7Bは、本発明の、また別の実施例を示すもので、1本の長い上記ヒンジ回転軸4dや上記リフト回転軸4eに代えて、それらが位置する上記樹脂製アーム部材4bの両端部から外方に向けてヒンジ回転軸8およびリフト回転軸9を突設すると共に、該ヒンジ回転軸8およびリフト回転軸9の先端面に斜面8aおよび9aを形成する。一方、上記樹脂製ベース部材4aや上記樹製脂リフト部材4cの軸受け部分に、弾性的に撓む軸ブラケット10および11を形成すると共に、これらの軸ブラケット10および11に、それぞれ軸孔10aおよび11aを開設する。上記ヒンジ回転軸8を上記軸孔10aに回転自在に填め込む場合には、上記軸ブラケット10を上記ヒンジ回転軸8の斜面8aに沿って強制的に押し込んで止める。同様にして、上記リフト回転軸9を上記軸孔11aに回転自在に填め込む場合には、上記軸ブラケット11を上記リフト回転軸9の斜面9aに沿って矢印方向に強制的に押し込んで止める。 7A and 7B show another embodiment of the present invention. Instead of the long hinge rotating shaft 4d and the lift rotating shaft 4e, the resin arm member 4b on which they are positioned is shown. A hinge rotation shaft 8 and a lift rotation shaft 9 are projected outward from both ends of the shaft, and slopes 8 a and 9 a are formed on the tip surfaces of the hinge rotation shaft 8 and the lift rotation shaft 9. On the other hand, elastically bent shaft brackets 10 and 11 are formed in the bearing portions of the resin base member 4a and the resin fat lift member 4c, and the shaft holes 10a and 11 are formed in the shaft brackets 10 and 11, respectively. 11a is established. When the hinge rotation shaft 8 is rotatably fitted in the shaft hole 10a, the shaft bracket 10 is forcibly pushed in along the inclined surface 8a of the hinge rotation shaft 8 and stopped. Similarly, when the lift rotation shaft 9 is rotatably fitted in the shaft hole 11a, the shaft bracket 11 is forcibly pushed in the arrow direction along the inclined surface 9a of the lift rotation shaft 9 and stopped.

図8は、本発明の、さらに別の実施例を示すもので、上記樹脂製アーム部材4bの両端部に、それぞれ、バネ保持部6および7を形成し、上記第一捩りバネ4fや上記第二捩りバネ4gを矢印でしめすように圧入して回転可能に保持するように構成する。その際、必要に応じて、上記バネ保持部6に開口6aを開設して、これに、上記第一捩りバネ4fの端部を挿通せしめる。   FIG. 8 shows still another embodiment of the present invention, in which spring holding portions 6 and 7 are formed at both ends of the resin arm member 4b, respectively, and the first torsion spring 4f and the first torsion spring 4f are formed. The two torsion springs 4g are press-fitted as indicated by arrows and are held rotatably. At that time, if necessary, an opening 6a is formed in the spring holding portion 6, and the end portion of the first torsion spring 4f is inserted through the opening 6a.

1 複写機本体
2 原稿圧着板
2a ADF装置
3 第1の開閉装置
4 第2の開閉装置
4a 樹脂製ベース部材
4b 樹脂製アーム部材
4c 樹脂製リフト部材
4d ヒンジ回転軸
4e リフト回転軸
4f 第一捩りバネ
4g 第二捩りバネ
5 引っ張りバネ
6 バネ保持部
6a 開口
7 バネ保持部
8 ヒンジ回転軸
8a 斜面
9 リフト回転軸
9a 斜面
10 軸ブラケット
10a 軸孔
11 軸ブラケット
11a 軸孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Copier main body 2 Original crimping plate 2a ADF apparatus 3 1st opening / closing apparatus 4 2nd opening / closing apparatus 4a Resin base member 4b Resin arm member 4c Resin lift member 4d Hinge rotating shaft 4e Lift rotating shaft 4f First twist Spring 4g Second torsion spring 5 Tension spring 6 Spring holding portion 6a Opening 7 Spring holding portion 8 Hinge rotation shaft 8a Slope 9 Lift rotation shaft 9a Slope 10 Axis bracket 10a Axis hole 11 Axis bracket 11a Axis hole

Claims (5)

重心に近い側の原稿圧着板を開閉自在に支持する金属製の第1の開閉装置と、重心から離れた側の原稿圧着板を開閉自在に支持する第2の開閉装置を備えた、OA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置において、上記第2の開閉装置が、複写機本体に取り付け固定されたベース部材と、基端部がヒンジ回転軸を介して上記ベース部材に回動自在に枢着されたアーム部材と、基端部が上記アーム部材の先端部にリフト回転軸を介して回動自在に枢着されると共に、上記アーム部材と重なる方向に枢着されるリフト部材と、上記アーム部材の先端部を弾性的に持ち上げるように付勢する第一バネと、および上記リフト部材が上記アーム部材と弾性的に重なるように付勢する第二バネと、から構成され、上記ベース部材、上記アーム部材または上記リフト部材の少なくとも1つの部材が合成樹脂により成形されていることを特徴とするOA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置。 An OA device including a first metal opening / closing device that supports a document pressing plate on the side close to the center of gravity so that the document pressing plate can be opened and closed, and a second opening / closing device that supports the document pressing plate on the side far from the center of gravity so as to be opened and closed. In the document crimping plate opening / closing apparatus in the above, the second opening / closing apparatus is pivotally attached to the base member via a hinge rotation shaft, and a base member attached and fixed to the copying machine main body. An arm member, a lift end member pivotally attached to a distal end portion of the arm member via a lift rotation shaft, and pivotally attached in a direction overlapping the arm member, and the arm member A first spring that urges the tip of the arm to elastically lift, and a second spring that urges the lift member to elastically overlap the arm member, the base member, Arm member or the above Switchgear of the original cover in OA equipment at least one member of the bets member is characterized in that it is molded of a synthetic resin. 前記第一バネが、捩りバネであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のOA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置。   2. The document crimping plate opening / closing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first spring is a torsion spring. 前記第二バネが、捩りバネまたは引っ張りバネであることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のOA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置。   3. The document crimping plate opening / closing device in OA equipment according to claim 1, wherein the second spring is a torsion spring or a tension spring. 前記アーム部材の両端部から外方に向けてヒンジ回転軸およびリフト回転軸を突設すると共に、前記ベース部材および上記リフト部材の軸受け部分に、弾性的に撓む軸ブラケットをそれぞれ形成して、各軸ブラケットにそれぞれ軸孔を開設し、上記ヒンジ回転軸およびリフト回転軸を上記軸孔にそれぞれ回転自在に填め込むことを特徴とする請求項1、2または3に記載のOA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置。   A hinge rotation shaft and a lift rotation shaft project outwardly from both ends of the arm member, and an elastically bent shaft bracket is formed on the bearing portion of the base member and the lift member, respectively. 4. An original document pressure bonding in an OA apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a shaft hole is formed in each shaft bracket, and the hinge rotation shaft and the lift rotation shaft are rotatably fitted in the shaft hole, respectively. Board opening and closing device. 前記アーム部材の両端部に、それぞれ、バネ保持部を形成して、これらのバネ保持部内に前記第一捩りバネおよび前記第二捩りバネを圧入して回転可能に保持するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項2、3または4に記載のOA機器における原稿圧着板の開閉装置。   Spring holding portions are formed at both ends of the arm member, respectively, and the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring are press-fitted into these spring holding portions so as to be rotatably held. 5. A document crimping plate opening and closing device in an OA device according to claim 2, 3 or 4.
JP2011206877A 2011-09-22 2011-09-22 Opening and closing device for document crimping plate in office automation equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5893880B2 (en)

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JP6738686B2 (en) * 2016-08-23 2020-08-12 下西技研工業株式会社 Hinge

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JPS621567A (en) * 1985-06-28 1987-01-07 Ricoh Co Ltd Recording apparatus
JPH07199770A (en) * 1993-12-31 1995-08-04 Ricoh Co Ltd Pressing device of switch body energizing
JP3056132U (en) * 1998-07-24 1999-02-12 株式会社下西製作所 Switch for wing
JP2003107598A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Kyocera Mita Corp Document pressing device
JP3721324B2 (en) * 2001-11-30 2005-11-30 京セラミタ株式会社 Document holding device
JP4116992B2 (en) * 2004-11-11 2008-07-09 加藤電機株式会社 Document crimping plate opening / closing device and office equipment provided with this document crimping plate opening / closing device
JP2008250150A (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-16 Kyocera Mita Corp Hinge structure of document cover

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