JP5863287B2 - 比較的低いpHを有する、低刺激性で透明な洗浄組成物 - Google Patents
比較的低いpHを有する、低刺激性で透明な洗浄組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5863287B2 JP5863287B2 JP2011139259A JP2011139259A JP5863287B2 JP 5863287 B2 JP5863287 B2 JP 5863287B2 JP 2011139259 A JP2011139259 A JP 2011139259A JP 2011139259 A JP2011139259 A JP 2011139259A JP 5863287 B2 JP5863287 B2 JP 5863287B2
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- 229940031688 sodium c14-16 olefin sulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HQCFDOOSGDZRII-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;tridecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O HQCFDOOSGDZRII-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/463—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfuric acid derivatives, e.g. sodium lauryl sulfate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/466—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8147—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
(a)低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマー、及び
(b)スキンケア組成物の約2重量%を超える、少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化アニオン性界面活性剤、
を含み、本質的にこれらからなり、及びこれらからなり、この皮膚洗浄組成物に充填される界面活性剤の合計量は、皮膚洗浄組成物の約9重量%以下であり、この皮膚洗浄組成物のpHは約6.2以下であり、皮膚洗浄組成物は光散乱試験において70kcts/s以下のカウントを有する。
(a)低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマー、及び
(b)皮膚洗浄組成物の約2重量%を超える、少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化アニオン性界面活性剤、
を含み、本質的にこれらからなり、及びこれらからなり、
(c)この皮膚洗浄組成物に充填される界面活性剤の合計量は、皮膚洗浄組成物の約9重量%以下であり、この皮膚洗浄組成物のpHは約6.2以下であり、皮膚洗浄組成物の光透過率は約90%を超える。
本明細書で使用するとき、用語「低分子量」ポリマーとは、ポリ(メチルメタクリレート)(PMMA)標準により較正されたゲル透過クロマトグラフィー(GPC)により測定された約100,000以下の数平均分子量(Mn)を有するポリマーを指す。特定の好適な実施形態においては、低分子量ポリマーは約5,000〜約80,000Mn、より好適には約10,000〜約50,000Mn、及びより好適には約15,000〜40,000Mnの範囲にわたる分子量を有するものである。
CH2=CRX
式中、Rは水素又はメチルであり;Xは−C(O)OR1又は−OC(O)R2であり;R1は直鎖又は分岐鎖C1〜C9アルキルであり;R2は水素又は直鎖若しくは分岐鎖C1〜C9アルキルである。本発明の他の態様では、R1及びR2は直鎖又は分岐鎖C1〜C8アルキルであり、及び更なる態様では、R1及びR2は直鎖又は分岐鎖C2〜C5アルキルである。
下式のアルキルサルフェート
R’−CH2OSO3X’;
下式のアルキルモノグリセリドサルフェート
R’−SO3X’;
下式のアルキルアリールスルホネート
(式中、
R’は約7〜約22個、好ましくは約7〜約16個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基であり、
R’1は約1〜約18個、及び好適には約8〜約14個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基であり、
R’2は天然又は合成のI−アミノ酸置換基であり、
X’はアルカリ金属イオン、アルカリ土類金属イオン、アンモニウムイオン、並びにそれぞれが1〜4個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基及び約2〜約4個の炭素原子を有するヒドロキシアルキル基からなる群から選ばれる、同一又は異なる約1〜約3個の置換基により置換されたアンモニウムイオンからなる群から選ばれたものであり、かつ、
wは0〜20の整数である);
及びそれらの混合物が挙げられる。
・アルキルスルホン酸塩(RはC6〜C20アルキル(線状又は分枝鎖状で、飽和又は不飽和)であり、好ましくはC10〜C18、及び最も好ましくはC12〜C17である。)具体的な例としては、C13〜C17アルカンスルホン酸ナトリウム(R=C13〜C17アルキル、M+=Na+)及びC14〜C17アルキル2級スルホン酸ナトリウム(R=s−C13〜C17アルキル、M+=Na+)が挙げられる。
・αオレフィンスルホネート(ここでRは
の混合物に等しく、R1=C4〜C16アルキル又はこれらの混合物であり、好ましくはC6〜C12であり、より好ましくはC8〜C12であり、最も好ましくはC10〜C12である。)具体的な例としては、C12〜14オレフィンスルホン酸ナトリウム(R1=C8〜C10アルキル、M+=Na+)及びC14〜16オレフィンスルホン酸ナトリウム(R1=C10〜C12アルキル、M+=Na+)が挙げられる。
・アルキルサルフェートエステル(R1=C6〜C20)
透明度試験:
各試料の透明度を、透明度試験により測定した。この手順は、測定する組成物の1cmセル試料を調製することと、かかる試料に関する光透過率%を、1cmのセルにAgilent 8453 UV−可視分光光度計を800nmの波長で用いて測定することと、を含む。希釈せずに各洗浄組成物の透明度を測定した。結果は%Tとして報告し、この透過率%は1cmセル中の洗浄組成物によるものである。
洗剤の透明度を、光を散乱するコロイド状の会合体によって測定した。通常、洗剤は透明であるほど含まれるコロイド状会合体がほんの少量になる。1/3オーダーの光波長では、より大きいコロイド状会合体は、光を散乱し、溶液を濁らせ又は不透明なものにする。
比較例C8〜C12と本発明の実施例E13〜E14:洗浄組成物の調製
C8〜C12及びE13〜E14の洗浄組成物を、表5に記載された材料及び量に従い調製した。
(1) (a)低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマー、及び
(b)皮膚洗浄組成物の約2重量%を超える、少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化アニオン性界面活性剤、
を含む皮膚洗浄組成物であって、前記皮膚洗浄組成物に充填される前記界面活性剤の合計量は、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の約9重量%以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物のpHは約6.2以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物は光散乱試験において70kcts/s以下のカウントを有する、皮膚洗浄組成物。
(2) 前記皮膚洗浄組成物に充填される前記界面活性剤の合計量が、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の約7重量%以下である、実施態様1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
(3) 前記皮膚洗浄組成物の透過率が約90%を超える、実施態様1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
(4) 前記皮膚洗浄組成物のpHが約4〜約6.2である、実施態様1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
(5) 前記皮膚洗浄組成物が、最大約5重量%のエトキシル化界面活性剤を含有する、実施態様1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
(6) 前記組成物が50kcts/s以下のカウントを有する、実施態様1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
(7) 前記組成物が40kcts/s以下のカウントを有する、実施態様6に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
(8) 前記組成物が、最大約1重量%のエトキシル化界面活性剤を含有する、実施態様5に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
(9) 前記低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマーが、少なくとも1つのカルボン酸基を含有する1種又は2種以上のα,β−エチレン性不飽和モノマーからなる群から選択される第1モノマー成分と、(メタ)アクリル酸の線状及び分枝状C1〜C9アルキルエステル、線状及び分枝状C1〜C10カルボン酸のビニルエステル及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる、C1〜C9アルキル基を含有する1種又は2種以上のα,β−エチレン性不飽和非酸系モノマーからなる群から選択される第2疎水変性モノマー成分と、を含有するコポリマーを含む、実施態様1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
(10) (a)低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマー、及び
(b)スキンケア組成物の約2重量%を超える、少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化アニオン性界面活性剤、
を含む皮膚洗浄組成物であって、
(c)前記皮膚洗浄組成物に充填される前記界面活性剤の合計量は、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の約9重量%以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物のpHは約6.2以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の透過率は約90%を超える、皮膚洗浄組成物。
(b)皮膚洗浄組成物の約2重量%を超える、少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化アニオン性界面活性剤、
を含む皮膚洗浄組成物であって、前記皮膚洗浄組成物に充填される前記界面活性剤の合計量は、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の約7重量%以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物のpHは約6.2以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物は光散乱試験において70kcts/s以下のカウントを有する、皮膚洗浄組成物。
Claims (10)
- (a)低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマーであって、前記低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマーが、(メタ)アクリル酸からなる群から選択される第1モノマー成分、及び少なくとも1つのC 1 〜C 9 アルキル(メタ)アクリレートからなる群から選択される第2モノマー成分、から重合され、100,000以下の数平均分子量を有する、低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマー、及び
(b)皮膚洗浄組成物の2重量%を超える、少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化アニオン性界面活性剤、
を含む皮膚洗浄組成物であって、前記皮膚洗浄組成物に充填される前記少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化界面活性剤の合計量は、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の9重量%以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物のpHは6.2以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物は光散乱試験において70kcts/s以下のカウントを有し、前記光散乱試験は、Zetasizer Nano ZS DLS装置を用いて、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の試料溶液を3%に希釈し、12mm正方形型ポリスチレン製キュベットに10mm分配し、25℃で、4.65mmの位置で4mW He−Ne、633nmレーザーにより減衰7で実施される、皮膚洗浄組成物。 - 前記皮膚洗浄組成物に充填される前記少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化界面活性剤の合計量が、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の7重量%以下である、請求項1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
- 前記皮膚洗浄組成物の透過率が透明度試験において90%を超え、前記透明度試験は、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の1cmセル試料を調製することと、Agilent 8453 UV−可視分光光度計を800nmの波長で用いて前記試料に関する光透過率%を測定することと、を含む、請求項1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
- 前記皮膚洗浄組成物のpHが4〜6.2である、請求項1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
- 前記皮膚洗浄組成物が、最大5重量%のエトキシル化界面活性剤を含有する、請求項1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
- 前記組成物が50kcts/s以下のカウントを有する、請求項1に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
- 前記組成物が40kcts/s以下のカウントを有する、請求項6に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
- 前記組成物が、最大1重量%のエトキシル化界面活性剤を含有する、請求項5に記載の皮膚洗浄組成物。
- (a)低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマーであって、前記低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマーが、(メタ)アクリル酸からなる群から選択される第1モノマー成分、及び少なくとも1つのC 1 〜C 9 アルキル(メタ)アクリレートからなる群から選択される第2モノマー成分、から重合され、100,000以下の数平均分子量を有する、低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマー、及び
(b)皮膚洗浄組成物の2重量%を超える、少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化アニオン性界面活性剤、
を含む皮膚洗浄組成物であって、
前記皮膚洗浄組成物に充填される前記少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化界面活性剤の合計量は、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の9重量%以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物のpHは6.2以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の透過率は透明度試験において90%を超え、前記透明度試験は、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の1cmセル試料を調製することと、Agilent 8453 UV−可視分光光度計を800nmの波長で用いて前記試料に関する光透過率%を測定することと、を含む、皮膚洗浄組成物。 - (a)低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマーであって、前記低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマーが、(メタ)アクリル酸からなる群から選択される第1モノマー成分、及び少なくとも1つのC 1 〜C 9 アルキル(メタ)アクリレートからなる群から選択される第2モノマー成分、から重合され、100,000以下の数平均分子量を有する、低分子量で非架橋の線状アクリルコポリマー、及び
(b)皮膚洗浄組成物の2重量%を超える、少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化アニオン性界面活性剤、
を含む皮膚洗浄組成物であって、前記皮膚洗浄組成物に充填される前記少なくとも1種の非エトキシル化界面活性剤の合計量は、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の7重量%以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物のpHは6.2以下であり、前記皮膚洗浄組成物は光散乱試験において70kcts/s以下のカウントを有し、前記光散乱試験は、Zetasizer Nano ZS DLS装置を用いて、前記皮膚洗浄組成物の試料溶液を3%に希釈し、12mm正方形型ポリスチレン製キュベットに10mm分配し、25℃で、4.65mmの位置で4mW He−Ne、633nmレーザーにより減衰7で実施される、皮膚洗浄組成物。
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