JP5820797B2 - Outdoor poison bait storage container - Google Patents

Outdoor poison bait storage container Download PDF

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JP5820797B2
JP5820797B2 JP2012271725A JP2012271725A JP5820797B2 JP 5820797 B2 JP5820797 B2 JP 5820797B2 JP 2012271725 A JP2012271725 A JP 2012271725A JP 2012271725 A JP2012271725 A JP 2012271725A JP 5820797 B2 JP5820797 B2 JP 5820797B2
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poison bait
bottom plate
container
ceiling
poison
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JP2014113134A (en
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耕作 野▲崎▼
耕作 野▲崎▼
優八 鈴木
優八 鈴木
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Earth Corp
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Earth Chemical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、屋外に生息するゴキブリなどの匍匐害虫に毒餌を食べさせるために害虫を誘い込む毒餌剤収納容器に関し、特に、屋外で長期使用可能な屋外用毒餌剤収納容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a poison bait storage container that attracts insect pests such as cockroaches such as cockroaches that live outdoors, and more particularly to an outdoor poison bait storage container that can be used outdoors for a long period of time.

ゴキブリの一般的な駆除方法として、誘引物質を含む捕獲器を使用する方法が従来より知られている。
またホウ酸やヒドラメチルノンなどの毒餌剤をゴキブリが好む餌に混ぜたものを容器に入れて駆除する毒餌剤容器も知られている(特許文献1、2参照)。
しかし、これらの捕獲器や毒餌剤容器は室内に配置するものであり、室内に生息するゴキブリしか退治することができず、また屋外での使用には適さないという欠点があった。
As a general method for controlling cockroaches, a method using a trap containing an attractant is conventionally known.
In addition, a poison bait container is known in which a bait such as boric acid or hydramethylnon mixed with bait preferred by cockroaches is put in a container and removed (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
However, these traps and poisonous bait containers are arranged indoors, and only cockroaches living in the room can be eradicated, and they are not suitable for outdoor use.

特開平10−313760号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-313760 特開平9−191807号公報JP-A-9-191807

本発明は、上記欠点を解決するためになされたもので、屋外に生息するゴキブリなどの匍匐害虫を駆除することのできる長期間屋外で使用可能な毒餌剤収納容器を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described drawbacks, and an object of the present invention is to provide a poisonous bait storage container that can be used outdoors for a long period of time, which can control cockroaches such as cockroaches that live outdoors. .

上記課題を解決するため、屋外用毒餌剤収納容器の発明(1)〜()は次のことを特徴としている。
(1) 底板部と、前記底板部と結合可能な蓋部とを有して固形状又は半固形状の毒餌剤が収容される屋外用毒餌剤収納容器であって、前記蓋部は天井部と側壁部とを有し、前記天井部の裏側には前記天井部から下方に垂設されて成る複数本の毒餌剤収納支柱により前記毒餌剤が挟持される毒餌剤収納部が形成され、前記側壁部に出入り口用の開口が形成され、前記底板部上で前記毒餌剤収納部の下方に、前記毒餌剤収納部の前記毒餌剤を収納する範囲より大きい範囲を囲う土手状物が全周に亘って形成され、かつ、前記土手状物の外側の前記底板部に水抜き孔が貫通形成されたこと。
(2) 底板部と、前記底板部と結合可能な蓋部とを有して固形状又は半固形状の毒餌剤が収容される屋外用毒餌剤収納容器であって、前記蓋部は天井部と側壁部とを有し、
前記天井部の裏側に毒餌剤収納部が形成され、前記側壁部に出入り口用の開口が形成され、前記底板部上で前記毒餌剤収納部の下方に、前記毒餌剤収納部の毒餌剤を収納する範囲より大きい範囲を囲う土手状物が全周に亘って形成され、前記底板部に毒餌剤支持支柱が立設され、前記毒餌剤収納部に収容された固形状又は半固形状の前記毒餌剤の中央下部を前記毒餌剤支持支柱の先端が下方から支持して前記毒餌剤が前記底板部に落下し難くされ、かつ、前記土手状物の外側の前記底板部に水抜き孔が貫通形成されたこと。
(3) 前記屋外用毒餌剤収納容器の発明(1)〜()のいずれかにおいて、前記側壁部が、前記蓋部に代えて、前記底板部に設けられたこと。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, inventions (1) to ( 3 ) for an outdoor poison bait storage container are characterized by the following.
(1) and the bottom plate portion, a outdoor poison bait container of solid or semisolid poison bait by chromatic and closable lid portion bonding Ru is accommodated between the bottom plate portion, the lid portion ceiling portion And a side wall portion, and on the back side of the ceiling portion, a poisonous bait storage portion is formed in which the poisonous bait is sandwiched by a plurality of poison bait storage struts suspended downward from the ceiling portion , opening for entrance is formed on the side wall, below the poison bait containing portion on the bottom plate portion, bank-like material surrounding the larger range than the range for storing the poison bait of the poison bait containing portion all around A drain hole is formed through the bottom plate portion outside the bank-like material.
(2) An outdoor poison bait storage container having a bottom plate portion and a lid portion that can be coupled to the bottom plate portion and containing a solid or semi-solid poison bait, wherein the lid portion is a ceiling portion And a side wall,
A poison bait storage portion is formed on the back side of the ceiling portion, an opening for entrance and exit is formed in the side wall portion, and the poison bait storage portion is stored below the poison bait storage portion on the bottom plate portion. A solid or semi-solid poisonous bait, in which a bank-like object surrounding a range larger than the range to be formed is formed over the entire circumference, a poisonous bait supporting column is erected on the bottom plate portion, and is accommodated in the poisonous bait storage portion The poison bait support struts support the lower center of the agent from below, making it difficult for the poison bait to fall to the bottom plate portion, and forming a drain hole in the bottom plate portion outside the bank What has been done.
(3) either before Symbol invention outdoor poison bait container (1) to (2), said side wall portions, in place of the lid portion, provided on the bottom plate.

上記発明(1)によれば、天井部に毒餌剤が収納されるので、容器内に雨水が入っても毒餌剤が雨水に水没することがなく、長期間屋外で使用可能となる。
また、底板部に土手状物が全周に形成されているので、ゴキブリなどが食べ損なった毒餌剤のくずは土手状物の内側に落下し、毒餌剤が容器外に拡散することがない。
また、雨水が容器内に入っても土手状物で雨水の浸入が阻止され、ゴキブリなどが食べ損なった毒餌剤のくずが水に濡れることがなく、黴の発生を抑え、衛生的である。
また、複数本の毒餌剤収納支柱が前記天井部から下方に垂設された構造の毒餌剤収納部であるので、固形状又は半固状の毒餌剤を複数本の毒餌剤収納支柱の間に挟持させるだけで良いので収納し易すく、生産性が向上する。
上記発明()によれば、底板部に毒餌剤支持支柱が立設されているので、天井部の毒餌剤収納部に収容された固形状又は半固形状の毒餌剤を毒餌剤支持支柱が下方から支持することとなり、毒餌剤が自然落下し難くくなる。
上記発明()によれば、側壁部が底板部に設けられて蓋部にはないのでので、天井部に毒餌剤を収納する作業性が良くなり、生産性が向上する。
According to the invention (1), since the poison bait is stored in the ceiling portion, even if rainwater enters the container, the poison bait is not submerged in the rainwater and can be used outdoors for a long time.
In addition, since the bank-like material is formed on the entire circumference of the bottom plate portion, the poison bait scraps that cockroaches or the like fail to eat fall inside the bank-like material, and the poison bait does not diffuse out of the container.
Moreover, even if rainwater enters the container, the intrusion of rainwater is prevented by a bank-like material, and the waste of poisonous bait that is not eaten by cockroaches does not get wet with water, so that the generation of straw is suppressed and it is hygienic.
In addition, since a plurality of poisonous bait storage struts is a poisonous bait storage part having a structure that hangs downward from the ceiling, a solid or semi-solid poison bait is placed between the multiple poison bait storage struts. Since it is only necessary to hold it , it is easy to store and productivity is improved.
According to the invention ( 2 ), since the poisonous bait supporting column is erected on the bottom plate portion, the poisonous bait supporting column supports the solid or semi-solid poisonous bait accommodated in the poisonous bait storage portion of the ceiling. It will be supported from below, making it difficult for the poison bait to fall naturally.
According to the said invention ( 3 ), since a side wall part is provided in a baseplate part and it does not exist in a cover part, the workability | operativity which accommodates a poison bait in a ceiling part improves, and productivity improves.

図1(A)は本発明の実施形態1に係る毒餌剤収納容器を構成する蓋部の外側の斜視図であり、図1(B)は図1(A)の蓋部をひっくり返したときの蓋部の内側の斜視図である。FIG. 1 (A) is a perspective view of the outer side of the lid part that constitutes the poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 1 (B) is when the lid part of FIG. 1 (A) is turned over. It is a perspective view of the inner side of the lid part. 図2(A)は本発明の実施形態1に係る毒餌剤収納容器を構成する底板部の外側の斜視図であり、図2(B)は図2(A)の底板部をひっくり返したときの底板部の内側の斜視図である。2 (A) is a perspective view of the outside of the bottom plate part constituting the poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 (B) is when the bottom plate part of FIG. 2 (A) is turned over. It is a perspective view of the inner side of the bottom plate part. 図3は本発明の実施形態1に係る毒餌剤収納容器を分解して上側から見た斜視図で、図3(A)は蓋部、図3(B)は底板部、図3(C)は図3(A)の蓋部と図3(B)の底板部を結合させて成る毒餌剤収納容器である。3 is an exploded perspective view of the poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention as seen from above, FIG. 3 (A) is a lid, FIG. 3 (B) is a bottom plate, and FIG. 3 (C). Is a poisonous bait storage container formed by joining the lid portion of FIG. 3 (A) and the bottom plate portion of FIG. 3 (B). 図4は図3(C)の毒餌剤収納容器を裏返しにした状態で分解して上側から見た斜視図で、図4(A)は底板部、図4(B)は蓋部、図4(C)は図4(A)の底板部と図4(B)の蓋部を結合させて成る毒餌剤収納容器である。4 is an exploded perspective view of the poison bait storage container of FIG. 3C turned upside down, as seen from above. FIG. 4A is a bottom plate portion, FIG. 4B is a lid portion, and FIG. (C) is a poison bait storage container formed by joining the bottom plate portion of FIG. 4 (A) and the lid portion of FIG. 4 (B). 図5は毒餌剤を収納した状態の蓋部の裏側の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the back side of the lid in a state where the poison bait is stored. 図6は本発明の実施形態2に係る毒餌剤収納容器で、図6(A)は底板部の斜視図、図6(B)は毒餌剤支持支柱を通る縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is a poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, FIG. 6 (A) is a perspective view of a bottom plate portion, and FIG. 6 (B) is a longitudinal sectional view through a poison bait support column. 図7(A)は本発明の実施形態2に係る毒餌剤収納容器の平面図、図7(B)は図7(A)のA−A矢視断面図、図7(C)は図7(A)のD−D矢視断面図である。7A is a plan view of a poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 7A, and FIG. 7C is FIG. It is DD sectional view taken on the line of (A). 図8(A)は図7(A)のB−B矢視断面図、図8(B)は図7(A)のC−C矢視断面図、図8(C)は図8(B)の楕円部Cの拡大図である。8A is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 7A, FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 7A, and FIG. 8C is FIG. Is an enlarged view of an elliptical portion C of FIG.

長期間屋外で使用して、屋外に生息するゴキブリなどの匍匐害虫を駆除することのできる本発明に係る屋外用毒餌剤収納容器について、その実施形態1および実施形態2を説明する。   Embodiments 1 and 2 of an outdoor poison bait storage container according to the present invention, which can be used outdoors for a long period of time and extermination of insect pests such as cockroaches living outdoors, will be described.

〈本発明の実施形態1に係る屋外用毒餌剤収納容器〉
図1〜図5は本発明の実施形態1に係る屋外用毒餌剤収納容器(以下、単に「容器」という。)の図面である。
実施形態1に係る屋外用毒餌剤容器30(図3(C))はプラスチック成型されて成るもので、大きく、蓋部10(図3(A))と底板部20(図3(B))とから構成される。以下に、これらの蓋部10と底板部20について説明する。
<Outdoor poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention>
1 to 5 are drawings of an outdoor poison bait storage container (hereinafter simply referred to as “container”) according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The outdoor poison bait container 30 (FIG. 3 (C)) according to the first embodiment is formed by plastic molding, and is largely divided into a lid 10 (FIG. 3 (A)) and a bottom plate 20 (FIG. 3 (B)). It consists of. Below, these cover parts 10 and the baseplate part 20 are demonstrated.

〈蓋部10〉
蓋部10を図1に基づいて説明する。
図1(A)は本発明の実施形態1に係る毒餌剤収納容器を構成する蓋部の外側の斜視図であり、図1(B)は図1(A)の蓋部をひっくり返したときの蓋部の内側の斜視図である。
蓋部10は底板部20(図2)の上に被せられるプラスチック成型部材で、矩形状をした天井部10Tと、天井部10Tの端部から下方に延設する側壁部10Sとから構成される。
<Lid part 10>
The lid 10 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 1 (A) is a perspective view of the outer side of the lid part that constitutes the poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 1 (B) is when the lid part of FIG. 1 (A) is turned over. It is a perspective view of the inner side of the lid part.
The lid portion 10 is a plastic molding member that covers the bottom plate portion 20 (FIG. 2), and includes a rectangular ceiling portion 10T and a side wall portion 10S extending downward from the end of the ceiling portion 10T. .

〈天井部10T〉
天井部10Tの表側には、(1)矢先マーク10Mが形成されている。
また、天井部10Tの裏側には、(1)毒餌剤収納部10Hと(2)係合ピン10Pが立設されている。
<Ceiling 10T>
On the front side of the ceiling portion 10T, (1) an arrow tip mark 10M is formed.
Moreover, (1) poison bait storage part 10H and (2) engagement pin 10P are erected on the back side of ceiling part 10T.

《天井部10Tの表側(図1(A))》
天井部10Tは上に滴下した雨水が流れ落ちるように中央部がやや凸となる緩やかな湾曲面の平面視で矩形状をしている。
そして、天井部10Tの表側には、ゴキブリなどの出入り口方向を凸部(又は凹部)で示した矢先マーク10Mが形成されている。したがって、使用者は矢先マーク10Mを見て、ゴキブリなどの通る方向に両矢先マーク10Mの矢先を向けて容器を配置するだけでよい(容器を持ち上げて出入り口がどの面にあるのかをいちいち確認する必要がない。)。
<< Front side of the ceiling 10T (FIG. 1A) >>
The ceiling portion 10T has a rectangular shape in a plan view of a gently curved surface with a slightly convex central portion so that rainwater dripped thereon flows down.
And the arrow mark 10M which showed the entrance / exit direction, such as a cockroach, with the convex part (or recessed part) is formed in the front side of the ceiling part 10T. Therefore, the user only needs to place the container with the arrow tip of the double arrow mark 10M facing the direction of a cockroach or the like by looking at the arrow mark 10M (the container is lifted up to check on which surface the entrance is located). No need.)

《天井部10Tの裏側(図1(B))》
天井部10Tの裏側(内側)の中央近傍には、毒餌剤を収納部するための毒餌剤収納部10Hが設けられている。毒餌剤収納部10Hは、天井部10Tの裏側に、円周上に所定間隔をあけた位置から下方に垂下した複数本(図では4本)の毒餌剤収納支柱10Fによって実現される。
さらに、天井部10Tの裏側の矩形状の四隅には、それぞれ係合ピン10P(図1では1本しか見えないが、図5では4本見られる。)が立設されている。
以下、毒餌剤収納支柱10Fと係合ピン10Pについて説明する。
<< Back side of ceiling 10T (FIG. 1B) >>
In the vicinity of the center of the back side (inner side) of the ceiling portion 10T, a poison bait storage portion 10H for storing the poison bait is provided. The poison bait storage portion 10H is realized by a plurality (four in the figure) of poison bait storage posts 10F that hang downward from a position spaced apart on the circumference on the back side of the ceiling portion 10T.
Furthermore, engaging pins 10P (only one is visible in FIG. 1 but four are visible in FIG. 5) are provided upright at the four rectangular corners on the back side of the ceiling 10T.
Hereinafter, the poison bait storage column 10F and the engagement pin 10P will be described.

《毒餌剤収納部10H》
図5は天井部10Tの裏側に形成された毒餌剤収納部10Hを説明する斜視図である。
蓋部10の天井部10Tの裏側の中央近傍に中央部を空けて円周上の4箇所に短尺薄板状をした毒餌剤収納支柱10Fが立設されている。これら4本の毒餌剤収納支柱10Fで囲われる中央空間に、固形状(打錠状、圧縮状など)や半固形状(練り物状、ペースト状、ジェル状、おだんご状など)の毒餌剤Fを押し込めることで、固形状や半固形状の毒餌剤Fが4本の毒餌剤収納支柱10Fに絡みついて毒餌剤収納支柱10Fで確実に挟持される。
<< Poison bait storage part 10H >>
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the poison bait storage portion 10H formed on the back side of the ceiling portion 10T.
In the vicinity of the center of the back side of the ceiling portion 10T of the lid portion 10, a poisonous bait storage column 10F having a short thin plate shape is erected at four locations on the circumference with a central portion. In the central space surrounded by these four poisonous bait storage posts 10F, solid (tablet, compressed, etc.) or semi-solid (paste, paste, gel, bun, etc.) By pushing in, the solid or semi-solid poison bait F is entangled with the four poison bait storage struts 10F, and is securely held between the poison bait storage struts 10F.

《係合ピン10P》
係合ピン10P(図1(B)、図5)は天井部10Tの裏側四隅に形成されており、それ自体細長い円柱状部材をしており、挿入し易くするために先端に向けて若干径が細くなるテーパが形成されている。係合ピン10Pは底板部20(図2)の四隅に立設された脚柱20Wの中に設けられた係止孔20P(図2(B))にそれぞれ挿入されることで、蓋部10と底板部20とが係合し、一体化して、毒餌剤容器30が完成する。
<< engagement pin 10P >>
Engagement pins 10P (FIGS. 1B and 5) are formed at the four corners on the back side of the ceiling portion 10T, and are themselves elongated cylindrical members, with a slight diameter toward the tip for easy insertion. A taper is formed to reduce the thickness. The engaging pins 10P are respectively inserted into locking holes 20P (FIG. 2B) provided in leg posts 20W provided upright at the four corners of the bottom plate 20 (FIG. 2). And the bottom plate portion 20 are engaged and integrated to complete the poison bait container 30.

〈側壁部10S〉
側壁部10Sは矩形状の天井部10T(図1(A))の各辺からそれぞれ下方に延びており、蓋部10が底板部20と結合したとき、側壁部10Sは底板部20と接触して、天井部10Tと底板部20とが一体化状態となる。
対向する1対の側壁にはそれぞれ大きな開口10Dがあけられている。
<Sidewall 10S>
The side wall portion 10S extends downward from each side of the rectangular ceiling portion 10T (FIG. 1A), and the side wall portion 10S comes into contact with the bottom plate portion 20 when the lid portion 10 is coupled to the bottom plate portion 20. Thus, the ceiling portion 10T and the bottom plate portion 20 are integrated.
A large opening 10D is formed in each of the pair of opposing side walls.

《開口10D》
開口10Dは側壁部10Sの上方を一部残して、側壁部10Sのその他は下まですべて除去された開口となっている。蓋部10が底板部20と結合したとき、側壁部10Sの開口10Dと底板部20とでゴキブリなどの出入り口30Dが形成される。開口10Dの大きさは大型のゴキブリなどが十分進入できる大きさとしている。
<< Opening 10D >>
The opening 10D is an opening in which a part of the upper part of the side wall part 10S is left and the other part of the side wall part 10S is removed to the bottom. When the lid portion 10 is coupled to the bottom plate portion 20, the opening 10D of the side wall portion 10S and the bottom plate portion 20 form an entrance / exit 30D such as a cockroach. The size of the opening 10D is set such that a large cockroach can sufficiently enter.

〈底板部20〉
次に、底板部20を図2に基づいて説明する。
図2(A)は本発明の実施形態1に係る毒餌剤収納容器を構成する底板部の外側の斜視図であり、図2(B)は図2(A)の底板部をひっくり返したときの底板部の内側の斜視図である。
底板部20(図2)は蓋部10(図1)で被われるプラスチック成型部材であり、平面視で矩形状をした平坦な基板20Bである。
基板20Bには、(1)基板20Bの四隅に立設された脚柱20Wと、(2)基板20Bの脚柱20Wの内側に360度に亘って連続して形成された土手状物20Dと、(3)土手状物20Dの外側の脚柱20Wとのスペースに水抜き孔20Hがそれぞれ形成されているのが特徴である。以下に、これらの脚柱20Wと土手状物20Dと水抜き孔20Hについて説明する。
<Bottom plate portion 20>
Next, the bottom plate part 20 will be described with reference to FIG.
2 (A) is a perspective view of the outside of the bottom plate part constituting the poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 (B) is when the bottom plate part of FIG. 2 (A) is turned over. It is a perspective view of the inner side of the bottom plate part.
The bottom plate 20 (FIG. 2) is a plastic molding member covered with the lid 10 (FIG. 1), and is a flat substrate 20B having a rectangular shape in plan view.
The substrate 20B includes (1) a pedestal 20W erected at the four corners of the substrate 20B, and (2) a bank-like object 20D formed continuously over 360 degrees inside the pedestal 20W of the substrate 20B. (3) A feature is that a drain hole 20H is formed in the space with the outer pillar 20W of the bank 20D. Hereinafter, the pedestal 20W, the bank 20D, and the drain hole 20H will be described.

《脚柱20W》
脚柱20Wは、底板部20の四隅にそれぞれ立設されているやや先細りをした円柱状物である。脚柱20Wの中には、上方から蓋部10(図1)の係合ピン10Pが挿入されることができるように、上方から下方の内部に向けて軸方向中心に係止孔20P(図8(C))が形成されている。この係止孔20Pに蓋部10(図1)の係合ピン10Pが挿入されることで、蓋部10と底板部20とが係合し、一体化して、毒餌剤容器30が完成する。
Pole 20W》
The pedestal 20 </ b> W is a slightly tapered columnar object that is erected at each of the four corners of the bottom plate 20. In the pedestal 20W, the engaging hole 10P (see FIG. 1) is formed at the center in the axial direction from the upper side to the lower side so that the engaging pin 10P of the lid 10 (FIG. 1) can be inserted from above. 8 (C)). By inserting the engaging pin 10P of the lid portion 10 (FIG. 1) into the locking hole 20P, the lid portion 10 and the bottom plate portion 20 are engaged and integrated to complete the poison bait container 30.

《土手状物20D》
土手状物20Dは雨水が底板部20の中央の毒餌剤収納部10Hの下方に浸入するのを阻止するため、基板20Bの脚柱20Wの内側に全周(360度)に亘って囲われた堤防である。土手状物20Dは矩形状をした基板20Bの各辺にそれぞれ平行に形成されて全体で矩形状に連なった堤防となっている。
土手状物20Dは、ゴキブリなどが乗り越え易いように奥に進むにつれて登り坂となるテーパが形成されている。
土手状物20Dは、外部からの雨水浸入防止の他に、毒餌剤収納部10Hに収容された毒餌剤F(図5)をゴキブリなどが食べ落とした毒餌剤を受ける受け皿となり、脱落した毒餌剤が容器の外へ拡散して、乳幼児が手にするのを防止する役目も兼ね備えている。
また雨水の浸入を防止するので黴の発生を抑えることができる。
<< bank 20D >>
The bank-like object 20D is surrounded over the entire circumference (360 degrees) inside the pedestal 20W of the substrate 20B in order to prevent rainwater from entering below the poisonous bait storage part 10H in the center of the bottom plate part 20. It is a dike. The bank-like object 20D is formed in parallel to each side of the rectangular substrate 20B and is a dike that is continuous in a rectangular shape as a whole.
The bank-like object 20D is formed with a taper that becomes an uphill as it goes deeper so that cockroaches can easily get over.
In addition to preventing rainwater from entering the bank 20D, the bank 20D serves as a saucer for receiving the poison bait that the cockroaches and others have eaten off the poison bait F (FIG. 5) housed in the poison bait container 10H. It spreads out of the container and also serves to prevent the infant from holding it.
Moreover, since the intrusion of rainwater is prevented, the generation of soot can be suppressed.

《水抜き孔20H》
水抜き孔20Hは、脚柱20Wの近傍の土手状物20Dの外側を一部欠砕して底板部20の上から下方に貫通するように形成された孔である。これにより、外部から浸入してきた多量の雨水は多くが水抜き孔20Hから容器の下方に流れてしまい、土手状物20Dを乗り越えるには至らなくなる。
水抜き孔20Hは、ここでは土手状物20Dの外側を一部欠砕して形成しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、土手状物20Dの外側の底板部20であれば、どこに孔が形成されてもよい。
<< water drain hole 20H >>
The drain hole 20H is a hole formed so as to penetrate partly from the top of the bottom plate part 20 by partially crushing the outside of the bank 20D in the vicinity of the pillar 20W. As a result, a large amount of rainwater that has entered from the outside flows through the drain hole 20H to the bottom of the container, and cannot reach the bank 20D.
Here, the drain hole 20H is formed by partially smashing the outside of the bank-like object 20D, but is not limited to this, and if it is the bottom plate portion 20 outside the bank-like object 20D, The hole may be formed anywhere.

〈屋外用毒餌剤収納容器の組立と使用法〉
以上説明した蓋部10と底板部20とを結合させると本発明に係る屋外用毒餌剤容器30が完成する。以下に、蓋部10と底板部20の結合について図3および図4を用いて説明する。
図3は本発明に係る毒餌剤収納容器を分解して上側から見た斜視図で、図3(A)は蓋部、図3(B)は底板部、図3(C)は毒餌剤収納容器であり、図4は図3(C)の毒餌剤収納容器を裏返しにして分解して上側から見た斜視図で、図4(A)は底板部、図4(B)は蓋部、図4(C)は底板部側から見た毒餌剤収納容器である。
(1)まず、蓋部10(図3(A)および図4(B))の毒餌剤収納部10Hを構成する4箇所の毒餌剤収納支柱10F(図4(B))の間に固形状又は半固形状の毒餌剤を収納する(図5参照)。
(2)次いで、蓋部10の係合ピン10P(図4(B))を、底板部20の脚柱20W(図3(B))の係止孔20Pに挿入する。
(3)これにより、蓋部10と底板部20が結合し、毒餌剤収納容器30(図3(C)および図4(C))が完成する。完成した毒餌剤収納容器30には、蓋部10にある開口10Dの下部が底板部20で塞がれて、ゴキブリなどの出入り口30Dがそれぞれ対向面に形成される。
(4)この毒餌剤収納容器30をゴキブリなどの通過する壁面(ゴキブリは壁面に沿って進む癖がある。)に、両矢先マーク10Mの指す方向が壁面に平行になるように置けばよい。
<Assembly and use of outdoor poison bait storage container>
When the lid portion 10 and the bottom plate portion 20 described above are combined, the outdoor poison bait container 30 according to the present invention is completed. Below, the coupling | bonding of the cover part 10 and the baseplate part 20 is demonstrated using FIG. 3 and FIG.
3 is an exploded perspective view of the poison bait storage container according to the present invention as seen from above, FIG. 3 (A) is a lid, FIG. 3 (B) is a bottom plate, and FIG. 3 (C) is a poison bait storage. 4 is a perspective view of the poison bait storage container of FIG. 3 (C) turned upside down and disassembled as seen from above, FIG. 4 (A) is a bottom plate portion, FIG. 4 (B) is a lid portion, FIG. 4C shows a poison bait storage container as viewed from the bottom plate side.
(1) First, a solid state is formed between four poison bait storage struts 10F (FIG. 4B) constituting the poison bait storage portion 10H of the lid 10 (FIG. 3A and FIG. 4B). Alternatively, a semi-solid poison bait is accommodated (see FIG. 5).
(2) Next, the engaging pin 10P of the lid 10 (FIG. 4B) is inserted into the locking hole 20P of the pedestal 20W of the bottom plate 20 (FIG. 3B).
(3) Thereby, the cover part 10 and the baseplate part 20 couple | bond together, and the poison bait storage container 30 (FIG.3 (C) and FIG.4 (C)) is completed. In the completed poison bait storage container 30, the lower part of the opening 10 </ b> D in the lid part 10 is closed by the bottom plate part 20, and an entrance / exit 30 </ b> D such as a cockroach is formed on the opposing surface.
(4) The poison bait storage container 30 may be placed on a wall such as a cockroach (the cockroach has a cage that travels along the wall) so that the direction indicated by the double arrow mark 10M is parallel to the wall.

〈容器の各構成部材の寸法〉
ゴキブリなどの出入り口30Dの大きさは、例えば、チャバネゴキブリような小型のゴキブリからワモンゴキブリやクロゴキブリの大型のゴキブリまで進入できる大きさとしている。
土手状物20Dの高さは小型のゴキブリが乗り越えて中央で毒餌剤Fを食し、大型のゴキブリは土手状物20Dに前足を掛けたまま毒餌剤Fを食することができる高さが望ましい。
容器の大きさは特に限定されないが、高さが5〜30mm、幅が5〜50mm、長さが10〜100mmのものが推奨される。
また、容器の材質は、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ポリエステル、ポリカーボネートなどのプラスチック樹脂が射出成形やプレス成形により成形される。
なお、側壁部は蓋部に繋げて設けているが、蓋部側にある必要はなく、底板部に繋げて設けるようにしてもよい。そうすると、蓋部は天井部だけになり、天井部に毒餌剤を収容する作業の作業性が向上する。
<Dimensions of each component of the container>
The size of the entrance / exit 30 </ b> D such as a cockroach is set to a size capable of entering from a small cockroach such as a German cockroach to a large cockroach such as a cockroach or a black cockroach.
It is desirable that the height of the bank 20D is such that a small cockroach can get over and eat the poison bait F in the center, and the large cockroach can eat the poison bait F with its forefoot on the bank 20D.
The size of the container is not particularly limited, but a container having a height of 5 to 30 mm, a width of 5 to 50 mm, and a length of 10 to 100 mm is recommended.
Moreover, as for the material of the container, a plastic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyester, or polycarbonate is molded by injection molding or press molding.
Although the side wall portion is connected to the lid portion, the side wall portion does not need to be on the lid portion side, and may be connected to the bottom plate portion. If it does so, a cover part will be only a ceiling part and the workability | operativity of the operation | work which accommodates a poison bait in a ceiling part will improve.

〈毒餌剤Fの形状〉
本発明で用いられる毒餌剤Fは、固形状(打錠状、圧縮状など)や半固形状(練り物状、ペースト状、ジェル状、おだんご状など)をしているのが特徴である。本発明に係る容器は外で用いられるため天井の裏側に設ける必要があるが、粉末や液体を天井に収容するためには専用の容器を必要とし、コストを伴うばかりか、その容器に収容された状態の粉末や液体をゴキブリなどが下方から食することは困難なことである。
そこで考えたのが、固形状又は半固形状とすることにより天井裏側にくっつけることができるので、専用の容器を必要としなく、しかも、ゴキブリなどが下方から食べ易くなる。
<Shape of poison bait F>
The poison bait F used in the present invention is characterized by being in a solid form (tablet form, compressed form, etc.) or semi-solid form (kneaded form, paste form, gel form, bun form etc.). Since the container according to the present invention is used outside, it is necessary to provide it on the back side of the ceiling. However, in order to store powder or liquid on the ceiling, a dedicated container is required, which is not only costly but also accommodated in the container. It is difficult for cockroaches and the like to eat fresh powder and liquid from below.
In view of this, since it can be attached to the back of the ceiling by making it solid or semi-solid, a dedicated container is not required, and cockroaches and the like can be easily eaten from below.

〈毒餌剤Fの成分〉
本発明で用いられる毒餌剤は、殺虫成分と誘引剤などを配合している。
《殺虫成分》
殺虫成分としては、例えば、フェノトリン、シフェノトリン、ペルメトリン、トランスフルトリン、エトフェンプロックスなどのピレスロイド系殺虫剤、フェニトロチオン、マラチオンなどの有機リン系殺虫剤、プロポクスル、カルバリルなどのカーバメイト系殺虫剤、ホウ酸、ヒドラメチルノン、フィプロニル、シラフルオフェン、ピリプロキシフェンなどが挙げられる。
《誘引剤》
誘引剤としては、例えば、さつまいも、コーンスターチなどの澱粉類、チーズ、ハチミツなどの公知の食餌物質や、炭素数4ないし10のアルデヒド、ケトン、エステル類や食品フレーバーなどが挙げられるが、もちろんこれらに限定されるものではない。
<Ingredients of poison bait F>
The poison bait used in the present invention contains an insecticidal component and an attractant.
《Insecticidal ingredients》
Examples of the insecticidal component include pyrethroid insecticides such as phenothrin, ciphenothrin, permethrin, transfluthrin, etofenprox, organophosphorus insecticides such as fenitrothion and malathion, carbamate insecticides such as propoxl and carbaryl, Examples include acid, hydramethylnon, fipronil, silafluophene, and pyriproxyfen.
《Attractant》
Examples of the attractant include known food substances such as sweet potatoes, starches such as corn starch, cheese and honey, aldehydes, ketones, esters and food flavors having 4 to 10 carbon atoms. It is not limited.

〈まとめ〉
このようにして得られた本発明の実施形態1に係る屋外用毒餌剤収納容器は、屋外に設置して使用するものであり、それがために雨水や散水にさらされることが想定される。
したがって、これらを次の(1)〜(5)の対応で解決している。
(1)雨水が容器内部に浸入しても、毒餌剤を容器内部の天井に配置することで、毒餌剤を浸水から守るようにした。
(2)毒餌剤を容器内部の天井に配置し易くするため、毒餌剤収納部はリブ状の複数の毒餌剤収納支柱としてその間に挟み込むようにし、したがって毒餌剤も挟みやすいように固形状又は半固形状にした。
(3)ゴキブリなどが食べこぼした毒餌剤の受け皿となるように容器内部の底板部に全周(360度)に亘って延びる土手状物を設けて皿状にした。したがって、また、雨水が容器内部に浸入しても土手状物によって雨水の浸入が防止されるので、食べこぼした毒餌剤が雨水に浸かってカビが発生することを防止する。
(4)その土手状物にテーパ(スロープ)を設けてゴキブリなどの足場とし、容器の天井に配置した毒餌剤をゴキブリなどが食べ易くした。
(5)容器内への浸水を水抜き孔から排水することで、受け皿内への浸水を防いでいる。
<Summary>
The outdoor poison bait storage container according to the first embodiment of the present invention thus obtained is installed and used outdoors, and it is assumed that it is exposed to rainwater and water sprinkling.
Therefore, these are solved by the following measures (1) to (5).
(1) Even if rainwater enters the inside of the container, the poisonous bait is protected from the water by placing the poison bait on the ceiling inside the container.
(2) In order to make it easy to place the poison bait on the ceiling inside the container, the poison bait storage portion is sandwiched between the plurality of rib-shaped poison bait storage struts. Solid.
(3) A bank-like object extending over the entire circumference (360 degrees) was provided on the bottom plate portion inside the container so as to serve as a saucer for poisonous bait that was spilled by cockroaches. Therefore, even if rainwater enters the inside of the container, rainwater is prevented from entering by the bank-like material, so that spilled poison bait is prevented from being immersed in rainwater and generating mold.
(4) A taper (slope) was provided on the bank to make it a scaffold for cockroaches, making it easier for cockroaches to eat the poison bait placed on the ceiling of the container.
(5) Water in the container is prevented by draining water from the drain hole.

〈本発明の実施形態2に係る屋外用毒餌剤収納容器〉
図6〜図8は本発明の実施形態2に係る屋外用毒餌剤収納容器の図面である。
図6(A)は底板部の斜視図、図6(B)は毒餌剤支持支柱を通る縦断面図である。
本発明の実施形態2に係る屋外用毒餌剤収納容器は、底板部20に毒餌剤支持支柱20Fを立設したのが特徴である。
<Outdoor poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention>
6 to 8 are drawings of an outdoor poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
6A is a perspective view of the bottom plate portion, and FIG. 6B is a longitudinal sectional view through the poison bait support column.
The outdoor poison bait storage container according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is characterized in that a poison bait support column 20F is erected on the bottom plate portion 20.

〈毒餌剤支持支柱20F〉
毒餌剤支持支柱20Fは柱状部材であり、その高さは、複数本の毒餌剤収納支柱10F(図6(B))の間に挟み込まれた固形状又は半固形状の毒餌剤Fの中央下部を、柱状部材の先端で支えることができる高さとしている。
図7(B)および図7(C)において、毒餌剤支持支柱20Fが底板部20と同じ材料で底板部20から立設されているのが分かる。また、毒餌剤支持支柱20Fは2本の毒餌剤収納支柱10Fの間の中央下部に位置しているのが分かる。
したがって、蓋部10と底板部20が結合したとき複数本の毒餌剤収納支柱10F(図6(B))の間に挟み込まれた半固形状の毒餌剤Fは、その中央下部を毒餌剤支持支柱20Fの先端で支えられるので、毒餌剤Fが落下し難くなる。
<Poison bait support prop 20F>
The poison bait support column 20F is a columnar member, and the height thereof is the lower center of the solid or semi-solid poison bait F sandwiched between a plurality of poison bait storage columns 10F (FIG. 6B). Is a height that can be supported by the tip of the columnar member.
7B and 7C, it can be seen that the poison bait support column 20F is erected from the bottom plate portion 20 with the same material as the bottom plate portion 20. Also, it can be seen that the poison bait support column 20F is located in the lower center portion between the two poison bait storage columns 10F.
Therefore, when the lid 10 and the bottom plate 20 are joined, the semi-solid poison bait F sandwiched between the plurality of poison bait storage struts 10F (FIG. 6B) supports the poison bait at the center lower part. Since it is supported by the tip of the column 20F, the poison bait F becomes difficult to fall.

〈図7の説明〉
実施形態1と実施形態2の相違点は、毒餌剤支持支柱20Fの有無であり、その他の点では共通している。そこで、屋外用毒餌剤収納容器の内部について毒餌剤支持支柱20F以外は同じであるので、実施形態2の図面である図7および図8を用いて、屋外用毒餌剤収納容器の内部構造について説明する。
図7(A)は毒餌剤収納容器の平面図、図7(B)は図7(A)のA−A矢視断面図、図7(C)は図7(A)のD−D矢視断面図である。
図7において、天井部10Tは中央部がやや凸となる緩やかな湾曲面の平面視で矩形状をしている(なお、天井部の中央の窪みは射出成形時のゲート跡である。)。天井部10Tの表側にゴキブリなどの出入り口方向を示す矢先マーク10Mが凸成形されている。
天井部10Tの裏側中央には、毒餌剤収納支柱10Fが複数本垂下されている。
底板部20には、ゴキブリなどが乗り越え易いように奥に進みにつれて登り坂となるテーパが形成された土手状物20Dが形成されている。
そして、側壁部10Sの開口10Dと底板部20とでゴキブリなどの出入り口30Dが形成されている。
<Explanation of FIG. 7>
The difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is the presence / absence of the poison bait support column 20F, and is otherwise common. Therefore, since the inside of the outdoor poison bait storage container is the same except for the poison bait support column 20F, the internal structure of the outdoor poison bait storage container will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 which are drawings of the second embodiment. To do.
7A is a plan view of the poison bait storage container, FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 7A, and FIG. 7C is a DD arrow in FIG. 7A. FIG.
In FIG. 7, the ceiling portion 10 </ b> T has a rectangular shape in a plan view of a gently curved surface whose central portion is slightly convex (note that the depression at the center of the ceiling portion is a gate mark at the time of injection molding). An arrowhead mark 10M indicating a doorway direction such as a cockroach is convexly formed on the front side of the ceiling portion 10T.
In the center of the back side of the ceiling portion 10T, a plurality of poison bait storage posts 10F are suspended.
The bottom plate portion 20 is formed with a bank-like object 20 </ b> D having a taper that becomes an uphill as it goes deeper so that cockroaches can easily get over.
An opening 30D such as a cockroach is formed by the opening 10D of the side wall 10S and the bottom plate 20.

〈図8の説明〉
図8(A)は図7(A)のB−B矢視断面図、図8(B)は図7(A)のC−C矢視断面図、図8(C)は図8(B)の楕円部Cの拡大図である。
係合ピン10Pが天井部10Tの裏側の隅に立設されている。係合ピン10Pは、細長い円柱状部材で、挿入し易くするために先端に向けて若干径が細くなるテーパが形成されている。
脚柱20Wは、底板部20の隅に立設されているやや先細りをした円柱状物で、中に上方から下方の内部に向けて軸方向中心に係止孔20Pが形成されている。
天井部10Tの係合ピン10Pが、底板部20隅に立設された脚柱20Wの係止孔20P(図8(C))に挿入されることで、蓋部10と底板部20とが係合し、一体化して、毒餌剤容器30が完成する。
また、水抜き孔20H(図8(B))が土手状物20Dの外側の脚柱20Wとのスペースに形成されている。
以上、本発明の態様について主にゴキブリを対象として詳述したが、本発明の屋外用毒餌剤容器は、ゴキブリ以外の屋外に生息する匍匐害虫を駆除するためにも用いることができる。例えば、ムカデ、ダンゴムシ、ワラジムシ、アリなどを対象としうるものであり、容器の各構成部材の寸法や毒餌剤の成分は、適宜、選択して用いることが可能である。
<Explanation of FIG. 8>
8A is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 7A, FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. 7A, and FIG. 8C is FIG. Is an enlarged view of an elliptical portion C of FIG.
Engagement pins 10P are erected at the corners on the back side of the ceiling portion 10T. The engaging pin 10P is an elongated cylindrical member, and is formed with a taper whose diameter is slightly narrowed toward the tip for easy insertion.
The pedestal 20W is a slightly tapered columnar body standing on the corner of the bottom plate portion 20, and has a locking hole 20P formed in the center in the axial direction from the upper side to the lower side.
The engaging pin 10P of the ceiling portion 10T is inserted into the locking hole 20P (FIG. 8C) of the pedestal 20W erected at the corner of the bottom plate portion 20 so that the lid portion 10 and the bottom plate portion 20 are connected. Engage and integrate to complete the poison bait container 30.
Further, a drain hole 20H (FIG. 8B) is formed in a space with the outer pillar 20W of the bank 20D.
As mentioned above, although the aspect of this invention was explained in full detail mainly about the cockroach, the outdoor poison bait | container container of this invention can also be used in order to combat the insect pest which inhabits outdoors other than a cockroach. For example, it can target centipedes, cardworms, peanuts, ants, and the like, and the dimensions of the components of the container and the components of the poison bait can be appropriately selected and used.

10:蓋部
10D:開口
10F:毒餌剤収納支柱
10H:毒餌剤収納部
10M:矢先マーク
10P:係合ピン
10S:側壁部
10T:天井部
20:底板部
20B:基板
20D:土手状物
20F:毒餌剤支持支柱
20H:水抜き孔
20P:係止孔
20W:脚柱
30:屋外用毒餌剤容器
30D:出入り口
F:ゴキブリ用毒餌剤
10: Lid 10D: Opening 10F: Poison bait storage column 10H: Poison bait storage 10M: Arrow tip mark 10P: Engagement pin 10S: Side wall 10T: Ceiling 20: Bottom plate 20B: Substrate 20D: Bank 20F: Poisonous bait support column 20H: drain hole 20P: locking hole 20W: pedestal 30: poison bait container for outdoor use 30D: doorway F: poison bait for cockroach

Claims (3)

底板部と、前記底板部と結合可能な蓋部とを有して固形状又は半固形状の毒餌剤が収容される屋外用毒餌剤収納容器であって、
前記蓋部は天井部と側壁部とを有し、
前記天井部の裏側には前記天井部から下方に垂設されて成る複数本の毒餌剤収納支柱により前記毒餌剤が挟持される毒餌剤収納部が形成され、
前記側壁部に出入り口用の開口が形成され、
前記底板部上で前記毒餌剤収納部の下方に、前記毒餌剤収納部の前記毒餌剤を収納する範囲より大きい範囲を囲う土手状物が全周に亘って形成され、
かつ、前記土手状物の外側の前記底板部に水抜き孔が貫通形成されたことを特徴とする屋外用毒餌剤収納容器。
A bottom plate, a outdoor poison bait container of solid or semisolid poison bait by chromatic and closable lid portion bonding Ru is accommodated between the bottom plate portion,
The lid part has a ceiling part and a side wall part,
On the back side of the ceiling portion, a poison bait storage portion is formed in which the poison bait is sandwiched by a plurality of poison bait storage posts suspended downward from the ceiling portion ,
An opening for the entrance is formed in the side wall,
Below the poison bait containing portion on the bottom plate portion, bank-like material surrounding the larger range than the range for storing the poison bait of the poison bait containing portion is formed over the entire circumference,
In addition, a poison bait storage container for outdoor use, wherein a drain hole is formed through the bottom plate portion outside the bank.
底板部と、前記底板部と結合可能な蓋部とを有して固形状又は半固形状の毒餌剤が収容される屋外用毒餌剤収納容器であって、
前記蓋部は天井部と側壁部とを有し、
前記天井部の裏側に毒餌剤収納部が形成され、
前記側壁部に出入り口用の開口が形成され、
前記底板部上で前記毒餌剤収納部の下方に、前記毒餌剤収納部の毒餌剤を収納する範囲より大きい範囲を囲う土手状物が全周に亘って形成され、
前記底板部に毒餌剤支持支柱が立設され、前記毒餌剤収納部に収容された固形状又は半固形状の前記毒餌剤の中央下部を前記毒餌剤支持支柱の先端が下方から支持して前記毒餌剤が前記底板部に落下し難くされ、
かつ、前記土手状物の外側の前記底板部に水抜き孔が貫通形成されたことを特徴とする屋外用毒餌剤収納容器。
An outdoor poison bait storage container having a bottom plate portion and a lid portion that can be coupled to the bottom plate portion, and containing a solid or semi-solid poison bait,
The lid part has a ceiling part and a side wall part,
A poison bait storage is formed on the back side of the ceiling,
An opening for the entrance is formed in the side wall,
On the bottom plate part, below the poison bait storage part, a bank-like object surrounding a range larger than the range containing the poison bait storage part is formed over the entire circumference,
A poison bait support column is erected on the bottom plate, and the tip of the poison bait support column supports the lower part of the solid or semi-solid poison bait housed in the poison bait container from below. Poisonous bait is made difficult to fall to the bottom plate,
And said bank-like product outside of the bottom plate portion drain hole is through-formed features and to that shop external poison bait container that was the.
前記側壁部が、前記蓋部に代えて、前記底板部に設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1〜2のいずれか1項記載の屋外用毒餌剤収納容器。 3. The outdoor poison bait storage container according to claim 1, wherein the side wall portion is provided on the bottom plate portion instead of the lid portion .
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