JP5817070B2 - サイクロン分離装置 - Google Patents
サイクロン分離装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5817070B2 JP5817070B2 JP2014548175A JP2014548175A JP5817070B2 JP 5817070 B2 JP5817070 B2 JP 5817070B2 JP 2014548175 A JP2014548175 A JP 2014548175A JP 2014548175 A JP2014548175 A JP 2014548175A JP 5817070 B2 JP5817070 B2 JP 5817070B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cyclones
- cyclone
- vortex finder
- cyclone separator
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1616—Multiple arrangement thereof
- A47L9/1641—Multiple arrangement thereof for parallel flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/12—Dry filters
- A47L9/127—Dry filters tube- or sleeve-shaped
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1608—Cyclonic chamber constructions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1616—Multiple arrangement thereof
- A47L9/1625—Multiple arrangement thereof for series flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1616—Multiple arrangement thereof
- A47L9/1625—Multiple arrangement thereof for series flow
- A47L9/1633—Concentric cyclones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1658—Construction of outlets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1658—Construction of outlets
- A47L9/1666—Construction of outlets with filtering means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1683—Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
Description
20 第1のサイクロン分離ユニット
50 サイクロン
22 第2のサイクロン分離ユニット
50c 流体入口
60 渦ファインダ部材(流体出口)
70 第1組のサイクロン
72 第2組のサイクロン
92 ほこり収集器
Claims (18)
- 第1のサイクロン分離ユニットと、該第1のサイクロン分離ユニットの下流で第1の軸線の周りに流体的に並列に配列された複数のサイクロンを有する第2のサイクロン分離ユニットと、前記複数のサイクロンの各々からのほこりを収容するためのほこり収集器とを備えたサイクロン分離装置であって、前記第2のサイクロン分離ユニットの前記複数のサイクロンの各々は、流体入口及び流体出口を備え、前記複数のサイクロンは、少なくとも第1組のサイクロンと第2組のサイクロンとに分割され、前記第1組のサイクロンの流体入口は、第1のグループに構成され、前記第2組のサイクロンの流体入口は、前記第1のクループから前記軸線に沿って離間した第2のグループに構成され、前記第2のサイクロン分離ユニットの前記複数のサイクロンの各出口は、共通の板状の渦ファインダ部材によって与えられることを特徴とするサイクロン分離装置。
- 前記第2組のサイクロンは、少なくとも部分的に前記第1組のサイクロンの内部に収容されている、請求項1に記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- 前記第1組のサイクロンは、前記第2組のサイクロンよりも多数のサイクロンを備え、前記第2組のサイクロンのサイクロンは、前記第1組のサイクロンのそれぞれの一対のサイクロンの間に配置されるように角度的に離間している、請求項1又は2に記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- 前記渦ファインダ部材は、板状であり、前記第1及び第2組のサイクロンの上端部に結合可能であり、各々が前記サイクロンのそれぞれの1つの中に延びる複数の渦ファインダを備える、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- 前記渦ファインダ部材は、同軸に配置され、前記第1の軸に沿って離間し、壁部によって結合される第1及び第2の環状部を備える、請求項4に記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- 前記第1及び第2の環状部の各々は複数のセグメントを含み、該セグメントの各々は単一の渦ファインダを定める、請求項5に記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- 排気マニホルドが前記渦ファインダ部材の上側に配置されており,前記渦ファインダ部材は、前記複数のサイクロンと前記排気マニホルドとの間にサンドイッチされるようになっている、請求項4から6のいずれかに記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- 前記排気マニホルドは、前記渦ファインダからの空気を、前記複数のサイクロンが配列された前記分離装置の第1の軸線に沿って配置された空気ダクトに導き、前記空気ダクトはフィルタ部材を収容する、請求項7に記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- 前記フィルタ部材は、前記排気マニホルドの外面に設けられた中央開口に係合可能である、請求項8に記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- 前記フィルタ部材は、前記排気マニホルドに係合可能な取付け部分に隣接する略管状フィルタ媒体部分を備える、請求項9に記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- 前記取付け部分は、流体が半径方向に流入して前記フィルタ部材の内側の細長いチャンバに入る、前記フィルタ部材の流体入口を定める、請求項10に記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- 前記流体入口は、前記取付け部分の円周回りに形成されている、請求項11に記載のサイクロン分離装置。
- サイクロン分離装置で使用する渦ファインダプレートであって、
所定の軸線の周りに延在して複数の渦ファインダが垂下する、第1の環状部と、
前記軸線の周りに延在して複数の渦ファインダが垂下する、第2の環状部と、
を備え、前記第1の環状部及び第2の環状部は、前記軸線に沿って離間して、結合部で結合されていることを特徴とする渦ファインダプレート。 - 前記結合部は、前記第2の環状部の内周部から前記第1の環状部の外周部に延びる壁である、請求項13に記載の渦ファインダプレート。
- 前記第1及び第2の環状部の各々は、それぞれ1つの渦ファインダが垂下する複数の平面セグメントを含む、請求項13又は14に記載の渦ファインダプレート。
- 前記平面セグメントの各々は、各セグメントの間にある程度の可撓性をもたらす脆弱線によって隣接するセグメントに結合される、請求項15に記載の渦ファインダプレート。
- 前記第1の環状部は、フィルタ部材と係合するようになった中央開口を定める、請求項13から16のいずれかに記載の渦ファインダプレート。
- 前記第1の環状部は、水平方向平面から下方に凹んでいる、請求項13から17のいずれかに記載の渦ファインダプレート。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1122161.1 | 2011-12-22 | ||
GB1122161.1A GB2497944B (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Vacuum cleaner |
PCT/GB2012/053006 WO2013093415A2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-05 | Cyclonic separating apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015502235A JP2015502235A (ja) | 2015-01-22 |
JP5817070B2 true JP5817070B2 (ja) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=45572910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014548175A Expired - Fee Related JP5817070B2 (ja) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-05 | サイクロン分離装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9848748B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2793672A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5817070B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104125790B (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2497944B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013093415A2 (ja) |
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CN105080736A (zh) * | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-25 | 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 | 分离装置 |
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CN104822301B (zh) * | 2013-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 东芝生活电器株式会社 | 电动吸尘器 |
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KR102560970B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-31 | 2023-07-31 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 청소기 |
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KR102306705B1 (ko) | 2016-08-25 | 2021-09-30 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 청소기 |
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-
2011
- 2011-12-22 GB GB1122161.1A patent/GB2497944B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-12-05 EP EP12812684.4A patent/EP2793672A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-12-05 JP JP2014548175A patent/JP5817070B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-05 WO PCT/GB2012/053006 patent/WO2013093415A2/en active Application Filing
- 2012-12-05 CN CN201280070549.7A patent/CN104125790B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-05 US US14/367,039 patent/US9848748B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2497944B (en) | 2014-04-02 |
GB2497944A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
US9848748B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 |
WO2013093415A2 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
CN104125790B (zh) | 2017-06-09 |
US20140366495A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
CN104125790A (zh) | 2014-10-29 |
EP2793672A2 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
JP2015502235A (ja) | 2015-01-22 |
GB201122161D0 (en) | 2012-02-01 |
WO2013093415A3 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
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