JP5784098B2 - Container reversing machine - Google Patents
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- JP5784098B2 JP5784098B2 JP2013244661A JP2013244661A JP5784098B2 JP 5784098 B2 JP5784098 B2 JP 5784098B2 JP 2013244661 A JP2013244661 A JP 2013244661A JP 2013244661 A JP2013244661 A JP 2013244661A JP 5784098 B2 JP5784098 B2 JP 5784098B2
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Description
本発明は、ドラム缶、１８リットル缶、内容物を収容しているその他の容器を、内容物を取り出す位置に容易に設置し、その位置で反転させ所望量の内容物を安全に取り出し、また容器を容易に交換することが可能な容器反転機に関する。 In the present invention, a drum can, an 18-liter can, and other containers containing contents are easily installed at a position where the contents are taken out, and the container is inverted at that position to safely take out a desired amount of contents. It is related with the container inversion machine which can be replaced | exchanged easily.
石油、塗料、溶剤、食用油、醤油等の液体、又は水煮等の半液状体を収容した容器から内容物を取り出す際に、容器が１８リットル〜２０リットルの大きさの小型缶の場合には、作業者が缶の上部の取っ手を掴んで吊り上げて、容器を傾斜させて内容物を流し出すことが行われている。一方、支持枠に小型缶の胴部を帯体で締め付けて、床から上がった位置に缶を宙吊りに固定して、帯体ごと缶を軸動させ、反転させて内容物を取り出すことも行われている。しかし、帯体を固定しているボルトを外して、締め付けを弛めなければ缶を交換することができず、缶の交換に手間がかかっていた。 When taking out the contents from a container containing a semi-liquid material such as petroleum, paint, solvent, edible oil, soy sauce or boiled water, the container is a small can of 18 liters to 20 liters In this case, an operator grabs the handle at the upper part of the can and lifts it, and tilts the container to discharge the contents. On the other hand, the body of a small can is fastened to the support frame with a belt, the can is suspended from the floor, and the can is pivoted together with the belt, and the contents are taken out by reversing. It has been broken. However, the can cannot be replaced unless the bolts securing the belt are removed and the tightening is loosened, and it takes time to replace the can.
異なる色の塗料缶の塗料を混合して色を調合する塗装作業等の場合には、容器を交換しながら作業を進める必要があり、頻繁に作業者が缶を吊上げる場合には作業者が腰痛になる一方、塗料缶を帯体などに固定して宙吊りにすると、塗料缶の交換に手間がかかるという課題があった。対象が小型の容器の場合には、容易且つ確実に保持して反転できると共に、容易に缶を取り外して交換することが可能な容器反転機の開発が求められていた。 In the case of painting work that mixes paints of paint cans of different colors and mixes the colors, it is necessary to proceed while replacing the container, and if the worker frequently lifts the can, On the other hand, when the paint can is fixed to the belt or the like and suspended in the air, there is a problem that it takes time to replace the paint can. In the case where the object is a small container, there has been a demand for the development of a container reversing machine that can be easily and reliably held and reversed and can be easily removed and replaced.
一方、大型容器のドラム缶等の場合には、作業者が人力で容器を持上げて傾けることが困難になり、吊上げ機等を使って、容器を吊り上げた上で容器が傾けられて、内容物が流し出されている。従来は、支持枠に上下方向に昇降する昇降枠を設け、この昇降枠にドラム缶の上縁を把持する把持枠を設け、ドラム缶の反転操作時に、昇降枠に対して把持枠を回動装置により回動させて内容物を流し出していた。その際に、ドラム缶の上縁を把持する把持枠に一体に、ドラム缶の下部を保持する保持手段にドラム缶下部を係合させて、ドラム缶の落下が防止されていた。しかし、このような流出作業によれば、ドラム缶の上縁を把持させても、下部の保持手段を正常に機能させないでドラム缶を反転させると、ドラム缶が把持枠から外れて落下し、床面に内容物が流出又は散逸するという課題があった。 On the other hand, in the case of a drum container of a large container, it becomes difficult for an operator to lift and tilt the container manually, and the container is tilted after the container is lifted by using a lifting machine etc. It has been washed away. Conventionally, the support frame is provided with a lifting frame that moves up and down in the vertical direction, and the lifting frame is provided with a gripping frame that grips the upper edge of the drum can. The contents were swept out by turning. At that time, the lower part of the drum can is engaged with the holding means for holding the lower part of the drum can integrally with the gripping frame for gripping the upper edge of the drum can to prevent the drum can from falling. However, according to such outflow work, even if the upper edge of the drum can is gripped, if the drum can is inverted without causing the lower holding means to function normally, the drum can falls off the gripping frame and falls to the floor surface. There was a problem that the contents leaked or dissipated.
そこで、特開平６−１６６４３６号公報（特許文献１）には、ドラム缶を所定の高さに上昇させ、その位置で転倒させて内容物を他の容器等へ流出させるドラム缶転倒機に関し、転倒操作時にドラム缶の落下を確実に防止するという課題を解決する技術が開示されている。この技術によれば、支持枠に上下方向に昇降する昇降枠を設け、この昇降枠にドラム缶の上縁の把持手段と下部の保持手段を備えた把持枠を取り付け、この把持枠を昇降枠に対して回動させる回動装置を設けたドラム缶転倒機において、下部の把持枠をドラム缶の左右両側に延長し、先端に湾曲部を有する左右一対の保持アームとして、この一対の保持アームを昇降枠の上昇動作に連動させ、昇降枠の上昇時にドラム缶下部を保持させ、降下時に解除するようにしている。 Therefore, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-166436 (Patent Document 1) relates to a drum can overturning machine that raises a drum can to a predetermined height and causes the drum to fall at that position to allow the contents to flow out to another container or the like. A technique for solving the problem of reliably preventing the drum from dropping sometimes has been disclosed. According to this technique, the support frame is provided with a lifting frame that moves up and down in the vertical direction, and a gripping frame having gripping means on the upper edge of the drum can and holding means on the lower side is attached to the lifting frame, and this gripping frame is used as the lifting frame. In a drum can overturning machine provided with a rotating device that rotates relative to the drum can, the lower holding frame is extended to the left and right sides of the drum can, and a pair of left and right holding arms having a curved portion at the tip is used as the pair of holding arms. The lower part of the drum can is held when the lifting frame is raised, and is released when it is lowered.
しかし、この技術による場合には、ドラム缶の上縁が把持手段に確実に把持されていない場合には、ドラム缶が昇降枠に沿って下方に落下する可能性があるという課題があった。そこで、ドラム缶の上縁を把持しなくてもドラム缶を反転させることが可能な技術が開発されている。例えば、特開２００２−２２０１２０号公報（特許文献２）には、ドラム缶を吊り上げ転倒させ、内容物を排出させる作業において、作業時間の短縮、安全性確保、省力化を通じた作業者の負担軽減を図ることを課題とした技術が開示されている。 However, according to this technique, there is a problem that the drum can fall down along the lifting frame when the upper edge of the drum can is not securely gripped by the gripping means. Therefore, a technique has been developed that can reverse the drum can without gripping the upper edge of the drum can. For example, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-220120 (Patent Document 2), in the work of lifting and overturning a drum can and discharging the contents, the work load is reduced by reducing the work time, ensuring safety, and saving labor. A technique intended to be achieved is disclosed.
特許文献２には、ドラム缶の底部と側面を保持する一対の平行な第一アーム部材と、転倒時にドラム缶の頂部と側面を保持する一対の平行な第二アーム部材とが、回転支点の方向から見て略Ｖ字形をなすようにドラム缶保持手段が形成され、ドラム缶底部支持部材を上方に持ち上げることによってドラム缶保持手段が回転支点を中心に回転し、ドラム缶保持手段に斜めに傾斜して載置されたドラム缶が転倒することを特徴とするドラム缶転倒機の技術が開示されている。 In Patent Document 2, a pair of parallel first arm members that hold the bottom and side surfaces of the drum can, and a pair of parallel second arm members that hold the top and side surfaces of the drum can at the time of falling, from the direction of the rotation fulcrum. The drum can holding means is formed so as to be substantially V-shaped when viewed, and the drum can holding means rotates about the rotation fulcrum by lifting the drum can bottom support member upward, and is placed obliquely on the drum can holding means. The technology of a drum can overturning machine characterized in that the drum can overturns is disclosed.
この特許文献２による場合には、ドラム缶は、第一アーム部材の吊り上げ開始時からドラム缶が水平まで持ち上げられるまでの間は、ドラム缶の底部と側面とが底部支持部材により支えられ、さらに転倒させて傾斜角度が増加すると、ドラム缶は傾斜角度に沿って移動し、底部支持部材を離れて移動し、頂部と側面を保持する頂部支持部材により支えられるようになる。そして、傾斜角度が増すことにより、内容物である流動体が流し出される。また、ドラム缶転倒時の移動による頂部支持部材とドラム缶の衝突により火花が発生する可能性があり、これによる引火を防止するために頂部支持部材の少なくとも一部にゴム被覆がされることが好適とされている。 In the case of this Patent Document 2, the drum can is supported by the bottom support member at the bottom and side surfaces of the drum can until the drum can be raised to the horizontal position from the start of lifting of the first arm member, As the tilt angle increases, the drum moves along the tilt angle, moves away from the bottom support member, and is supported by the top support member that holds the top and sides. And the fluid which is the contents is poured out by the inclination angle increasing. Further, there is a possibility that a spark may occur due to a collision between the top support member and the drum can caused by the movement when the drum can falls, and it is preferable that at least a part of the top support member is covered with rubber to prevent ignition. Has been.
このように、特許文献２のドラム缶の転倒機による場合には、作業時間の短縮等が図れても、ドラム缶の移動により金属部の衝突による火花により、発火の可能性という新たな課題が発生した。また、底部支持部材にドラム缶の底面と側面を接して保持するように、ドラム缶保持手段が略Ｖ字形をなすように形成されているため、ドラム缶を所定の位置に載置する際に、ドラム缶を所定の位置まで移動した上で、傾斜させて載置させるという手間がかかり、その際の金属衝突による火花によっても発火の可能性があるという課題もあった。 Thus, in the case of the drum can overturning machine of Patent Document 2, even if the working time can be shortened, a new problem of the possibility of ignition has occurred due to the spark caused by the collision of the metal part due to the movement of the drum can. . Further, since the drum can holding means is formed in a substantially V shape so that the bottom surface and the side surface of the drum can be held in contact with the bottom support member, when the drum can is placed at a predetermined position, the drum can There is also a problem that it takes time and labor to move to a predetermined position and then incline, and there is a possibility of ignition due to a spark caused by a metal collision at that time.
そこで、本発明は、容易且つ確実に小型容器を保持でき、その容器を容易に取り外して交換することが可能であると共に、その上縁を把持しなくても容器を確実に保持し、容器を反転する際又は設置する際に、金属衝突による火花が発生することがない安全な容器反転機を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, the present invention can easily and reliably hold a small container, and can easily remove and replace the container, and can securely hold the container without grasping the upper edge thereof. It is an object of the present invention to provide a safe container reversing machine that does not generate a spark due to a metal collision when it is reversed or installed.
本発明の第１の発明は、容器内の流動体を反転して流出させる容器反転機であって、本体枠と、前記本体枠に軸動可能に吊り下げられた容器保持台と、前記容器保持台を反転させる操作ハンドルとを含み、前記本体枠には向い合う一対の軸支部からなる第１の軸受部が備えられ、前記容器保持台は、第１の軸受部に軸支された横軸体と、前記横軸体から垂下された容器側面部保持体と、前記容器側面部保持体の下方において側方に突出される容器載置板とを備え、前記容器載置板の突出側には前記操作ハンドルを軸支させる第２の軸受部が備えられ、前記操作ハンドルは、容器上縁部保持枠と操作腕部とからなり、前記容器上縁部保持枠は、略コ字形状をなすように一対の竿部材と繋部材とからなり、前記一対の竿部材の突出端部側が第２の軸受部に軸支され、前記操作腕部が第２の軸受部を挟んで前記竿部材の端部から外方に伸び、前記繋部材が容器の上縁部に向かうように、第２の軸受部の回りに前記操作ハンドルを回動させて、前記容器載置板に載った容器を前記繋部材により押えて保持した状態としてから、第１の軸受部に対して前記容器保持台を回動させるように前記操作ハンドルを操作して容器を反転させることを特徴としている。 1st invention of this invention is a container inversion machine which reverses and flows out the fluid in a container, Comprising: A main body frame, the container holding stand suspended so that the said main body frame was axially movable, and the said container An operation handle for inverting the holding table, and the main body frame is provided with a first bearing portion comprising a pair of shaft support portions facing each other, and the container holding table is supported by the first bearing portion. A projecting side of the container mounting plate, comprising: a shaft body; a container side surface holder suspended from the horizontal shaft body; and a container mounting plate protruding laterally below the container side surface holding body. Includes a second bearing portion for pivotally supporting the operation handle, the operation handle including a container upper edge holding frame and an operation arm, and the container upper edge holding frame is substantially U-shaped. A pair of flange members and a connecting member so that the protruding end portions of the pair of flange members are the second The second bearing is pivotally supported by the receiving portion, the operating arm portion extends outward from the end of the flange member across the second bearing portion, and the connecting member faces the upper edge of the container. The operation handle is rotated around the portion so that the container placed on the container mounting plate is held by being pressed by the connecting member, and then the container holding base is rotated with respect to the first bearing portion. The container is turned upside down by operating the operation handle.
第１の発明によれば、第２の軸受部の回りに操作ハンドルを回動させて、容器載置板と繋部材により容器を挟んで保持する。更に、第１の軸受部の回りに、容器を保持する方向と同一方向に、操作ハンドルを回動させて容器保持台を反転させる。容器の保持と容器保持台の反転の操作を、一つの操作ハンドルを同一方向に回動させるという一連の操作で行うことができる。これにより、容器を容易且つ確実に保持できると共に、容器を安全に反転させることが可能である。また容器を容器保持台に載せているだけなので、容器を取り外すことも容易であり、容器の交換も容易である。 According to the first invention, the operation handle is rotated around the second bearing portion, and the container is held between the container placement plate and the connecting member. Further, the operation handle is rotated around the first bearing portion in the same direction as the direction in which the container is held, so that the container holding table is reversed. The operation of holding the container and reversing the container holding table can be performed by a series of operations of rotating one operation handle in the same direction. Thereby, while being able to hold a container easily and reliably, it is possible to invert a container safely. In addition, since the container is merely placed on the container holding stand, it is easy to remove the container, and it is easy to replace the container.
容器上縁部保持枠をなす繋部材と容器載置板とにより、容器が移動しないように挟まれているため、金属体の衝突による火花の発生がなく、火災の発生の可能性がない。また、容器載置板に容器を直立させた状態で載置すればよく、容器が大型であっても、フォークリフト等を使って容器を直立した状態で容器載置板に置くことが可能である。また、第２の軸受部を挟んで容器上縁部保持枠と操作腕部が形成されているため、操作腕部を上方からホイスト等で吊り上げるようにすれば、容器上腕部保持枠が弛むことがなく、容器を確実に保持した状態が維持でき、安全かつ容易に反転することが可能である。 Since the container is sandwiched by the connecting member forming the container upper edge holding frame and the container mounting plate so as not to move, no spark is generated due to the collision of the metal body, and there is no possibility of fire. Moreover, it is only necessary to place the container upright on the container placement plate, and even if the container is large, it is possible to place the container on the container placement plate in an upright state using a forklift or the like. . In addition, since the container upper edge holding frame and the operation arm are formed with the second bearing portion in between, if the operation arm is lifted from above with a hoist or the like, the container upper arm holding frame may be loosened. The container can be securely held and can be reversed safely and easily.
本発明の第２の発明は、第１の発明の容器反転機において、前記竿部材の端部と前記繋部材の中間に第２操作腕部が形成されている、ことを特徴としている。第２の発明によれば、２つの操作腕部が備えられているため、作業者自身が容器を反転させる場合であっても、左右の手で各々の操作腕部を操作して、容器の反転角度を容易に調整することが可能である。これにより、容器の反転角度の調整がより容易になり、内容物の流出量を微妙に調整することが可能になる。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the container reversing machine according to the first aspect, a second operating arm is formed between the end of the flange member and the connecting member. According to the second invention, since the two operation arm portions are provided, even if the operator himself / herself inverts the container, each of the operation arm portions is operated with the left and right hands, It is possible to easily adjust the inversion angle. As a result, the reversal angle of the container can be adjusted more easily, and the outflow amount of the contents can be finely adjusted.
本発明の第３の発明は、第１又は第２の容器反転機において、前記横軸体に容器の側面形状に整合する屈曲部が形成されると共に、前記容器載置板の第１の軸受部側に容器の側面下部に接する立設片が形成されていることを特徴としている。第３の発明によれば、容器の上方部が横軸体の屈曲部で支持され、下方部が立設片により支持されているため、容器を反転させた状態としても容器が滑り、落下することがなく安全である。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second container reversing machine, the horizontal shaft body is formed with a bent portion that matches a side surface shape of the container, and the first bearing of the container mounting plate It is characterized in that an upright piece that is in contact with the lower part of the side surface of the container is formed on the part side. According to the third invention, since the upper part of the container is supported by the bent part of the horizontal shaft body and the lower part is supported by the standing piece, the container slips and falls even when the container is inverted. There is no safety.
本発明の第４の発明は、第１から第３の容器反転機において、前記横軸体から前記容器載置板までの距離が、載置させる容器の高さよりも小さいことを特徴としている。第４の発明によれば、容器の流出口が形成された上面が横軸体よりも上方に位置しているため、容器を反転させた状態としても、内容物が横軸体よりも上方から排出され、流出状態の視認が容易であり、流出量を微妙に調整することが容易となる。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first to third container reversing machines, a distance from the horizontal shaft body to the container mounting plate is smaller than a height of the container to be mounted. According to the fourth invention, since the upper surface on which the outlet of the container is formed is located above the horizontal axis body, the contents are seen from above the horizontal axis body even when the container is inverted. The discharged state is easy to visually recognize the outflow state, and it becomes easy to finely adjust the outflow amount.
本発明の第５の発明は、第１から第４の容器反転機において、前記横軸体から前記容器載置板までの距離が、載置させる容器の高さの１／２の高さよりも大きいことを特徴としている。第５の発明によれば、容器を水平状態まで反転させても、容器の重心が前記横軸体を越えない位置にあるため、内容物を流出させた後に容器と容器保持台の自重で、容器が反転させる前の状態に復帰する。また、容器を誤って勢いよく回動させることがなく、流出口から所望量を超える大量の流出をさせることがない。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first to fourth container reversing machines, the distance from the horizontal shaft body to the container mounting plate is higher than half the height of the container to be mounted. It is characterized by being large. According to the fifth invention, even if the container is inverted to the horizontal state, the center of gravity of the container is in a position that does not exceed the horizontal axis body. It returns to the state before the container is inverted. Further, the container is not accidentally rotated vigorously, and a large amount of outflow exceeding a desired amount is not caused from the outflow port.
本発明の第６の発明は、第１から第５の容器反転機において、前記横軸体又は前記本体枠の少なくともいずれかに、前記容器保持台の反転を規制するストッパーが形成されていることを特徴としている。第６の発明によれば、本体枠に対する容器保持台の反転が規制され、容器反転機が自立式であっても、容器反転機自体が転倒することが防止される。 According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first to fifth container reversing machines, a stopper for restricting the reversal of the container holding table is formed on at least one of the horizontal shaft body and the main body frame. It is characterized by. According to the sixth invention, the reversal of the container holding table with respect to the main body frame is restricted, and even if the container reversing machine is self-supporting, the container reversing machine itself is prevented from falling.
本発明の第１の発明によれば、容器を容易且つ確実に保持できると共に、容器を安全に反転させることが可能である。また容器を容器保持台に載せているだけなので、容器を取り外すことも容易であり、容器の交換も容易である。繋部材と容器載置板とにより、容器が移動しないように挟まれているため、金属体の衝突による火花の発生がなく、火災の発生の可能性がない。容器が大型であっても、フォークリフト等を使って容器を直立した状態で容器載置板に置くことが可能であると共に、容器を確実に保持した状態が維持でき、安全かつ容易に反転することが可能である。
本発明の第２の発明によれば、容器の反転角度の調整がより容易になり、内容物の流出量を微妙に調整することが可能になる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the container can be easily and reliably held, and the container can be safely inverted. In addition, since the container is merely placed on the container holding stand, it is easy to remove the container, and it is easy to replace the container. Since the container is sandwiched between the connecting member and the container mounting plate so as not to move, no spark is generated due to the collision of the metal body, and there is no possibility of fire. Even if the container is large, it can be placed on the container mounting plate in an upright state using a forklift or the like, and the container can be securely held and can be reversed safely and easily. Is possible.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the reversal angle of the container can be adjusted more easily, and the outflow amount of the contents can be finely adjusted.
本発明の第３の発明によれば、容器の上方部が横軸体の屈曲部で支持され、下方部が立設片により支持されているため、容器を反転させた状態としても容器が滑り、落下することがなく安全である。
本発明の第４の発明によれば、容器の流出口が形成された上面が横軸体よりも上方に位置しているため、容器を反転させた状態としても、内容物が横軸体よりも上方から排出され、流出状態の視認が容易であり、流出量を微妙に調整することが容易となる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the upper part of the container is supported by the bent part of the horizontal shaft body and the lower part is supported by the standing piece, the container slips even when the container is inverted. Safe, without falling.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the upper surface on which the outlet of the container is formed is located above the horizontal axis body, the contents are more than the horizontal axis body even when the container is inverted. Is also discharged from above, and it is easy to visually recognize the outflow state, and it is easy to finely adjust the outflow amount.
本発明の第５の発明によれば、容器を水平状態まで反転させても、容器の重心が前記横軸体を越えない近い位置にあるため、内容物を流出させた後に容器と容器保持台の自重で、容器が反転させる前の状態に復帰する。また、容器を誤って勢いよく回動させることがなく、流出口から所望量を超える大量の流出をさせることがない。
本発明の第６の発明によれば、本体枠に対する容器保持台の反転が規制され、容器反転機が自立式であっても、容器反転機自体が転倒することが防止される。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, even if the container is inverted to the horizontal state, the center of gravity of the container is in a close position that does not exceed the horizontal shaft body. It returns to the state before the container is reversed by its own weight. Further, the container is not accidentally rotated vigorously, and a large amount of outflow exceeding a desired amount is not caused from the outflow port.
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the reversal of the container holding table with respect to the main body frame is restricted, and even if the container reversing machine is self-supporting, the container reversing machine itself is prevented from falling.
容器を本体枠の第１軸に吊り下げた容器載置台に載せて、容器載置台の後方に形成させた第２軸の回りに回動可能な容器上縁部保持枠で容器の上縁部を押さえた状態として、容器載置台と共に容器を第１軸の回りに反転させることにより、容器内の内容物を流出させることとした。 The upper edge of the container is placed on the container mounting table suspended from the first axis of the main body frame, and the container upper edge holding frame is rotatable around the second axis formed at the rear of the container mounting table. As a state where the container is pressed, the contents in the container are allowed to flow out by inverting the container around the first axis together with the container mounting table.
実施例１の容器反転機は、容量１８リットルの角型缶、いわゆる一斗缶の内容物の流動体を、一斗缶を傾けるように反転させて流出させる一斗缶反転機１の実施例である。一斗缶反転機１は本体枠１０と、容器保持台２０と、操作ハンドル３０とから構成されている。図１は、実施例１の一斗缶反転機１を斜視図による説明する説明図である。図１において一点鎖線で示すＡ‐Ａは第１の軸を示し、Ｂ‐Ｂは第２の軸を示している。 The container reversing machine according to the first embodiment is an embodiment of the funnel can reversing machine 1 in which the fluid of the contents of a square can with a capacity of 18 liters, i.e., the so-called one funnel can, is reversed so as to tilt the funnel can. It is. The funnel can reversing machine 1 includes a main body frame 10, a container holding base 20, and an operation handle 30. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the funnel reversing machine 1 according to the first embodiment with a perspective view. In FIG. 1, AA indicated by a one-dot chain line indicates a first axis, and BB indicates a second axis.
本体枠１０は、一対の支柱１１と、支柱１１を床面に支えるように支柱から床に沿って延びる床枠１２と、容器保持台が支柱から前方に搖動することを止めるように支柱１１から側方に突出された容器保持台支持枠１３とからなる。一対の支柱１１の上部には、向い合う位置に軸支穴が設けられ、第１の軸受部１４が形成されている。また、床枠１２には一斗缶反転機１を床にぐらつかないように設置するための螺子軸体を有する設置調整部１５が床枠の隅部に備えられている。更に床枠１２の後端部には、反転機本体のずれ止めステップ１６が備えられている。また、支柱１１には、容器保持台２０の反転角度を規制するように支柱から突出されたストッパー受１７が形成されている。 The main body frame 10 includes a pair of support pillars 11, a floor frame 12 extending along the floor from the support so as to support the support 11 on the floor, and the support 11 from the support 11 so as to stop the container holding base from swinging forward from the support. It consists of a container holding stand support frame 13 protruding sideways. A shaft support hole is provided at an upper position of the pair of support columns 11 to form a first bearing portion 14. Further, the floor frame 12 is provided with an installation adjusting portion 15 having a screw shaft body for installing the one-to-one reversing machine 1 so as not to wobble on the floor at the corner of the floor frame. Further, a slipping prevention step 16 for the reversing machine main body is provided at the rear end of the floor frame 12. Further, the support 11 is formed with a stopper receiver 17 protruding from the support so as to regulate the reversal angle of the container holding base 20.
容器保持台２０は、横軸体２１と、容器側面部保持体２２と、容器載置板２３とからなっている。横軸体２１の両端部は、第１の軸受部１４に回動可能に軸支されている。横軸体２１は一斗缶の角隅部の形状に整合するように中央近傍部が「く」字形状に前方に屈曲されている。また、横軸体２１の屈曲部の両側から一対の竿体が容器側面部保持体２２として垂下するように溶着されている。一対の竿体に替えて、板体を屈曲させて垂下させたものであってもよい。容器保持台２０が傾きすぎないように、横軸体２１には前記ストッパー受１７に当たって反転角度を規制するストッパー棒２７が設けられている。 The container holding stand 20 includes a horizontal shaft body 21, a container side surface holding body 22, and a container mounting plate 23. Both end portions of the horizontal shaft body 21 are rotatably supported by the first bearing portion 14. The horizontal shaft body 21 is bent forward in a “<” shape in the vicinity of the center so as to match the shape of the corner of the Ito can. In addition, a pair of housings are welded so as to hang down from both sides of the bent portion of the horizontal shaft body 21 as the container side surface portion holding body 22. Instead of the pair of housings, the plate body may be bent and suspended. The horizontal shaft body 21 is provided with a stopper bar 27 that abuts against the stopper receiver 17 and regulates the reverse angle so that the container holding base 20 does not tilt too much.
容器側面部保持体２２の下部には角型缶を載置させる容器載置板２３が溶着されている。容器載置板２３の前方は角型缶の隅部に沿うように折り上げられて、角型缶が前方にずれるのを防止する立設片２４が形成されると共に、容器載置板が変形しにくいように剛性が向上されている。容器載置板２３の後方は角型缶を載置することが容易となるように、角型缶の底面よりも後方に長く延びて形成されている。容器載置板２３の両側の側縁下方にはＬ型鋼２５が溶接され後方に延びている。Ｌ型鋼２５の下方辺は前記容器保持台支持枠１３に載り、容器載置板２３が水平となるようにされている。両側のＬ型鋼２５の後方部の向い合う位置には、第２の軸受部２６が備えられている。 A container placement plate 23 on which a square can is placed is welded to the lower part of the container side surface holder 22. The front of the container mounting plate 23 is folded up along the corner of the rectangular can to form a standing piece 24 that prevents the square can from shifting forward, and the container mounting plate is deformed. Rigidity is improved so that it is difficult to do. The rear of the container mounting plate 23 is formed to extend rearward longer than the bottom surface of the square can so that it becomes easy to place the square can. Below the side edges on both sides of the container mounting plate 23, an L-shaped steel 25 is welded and extends rearward. The lower side of the L-shaped steel 25 is placed on the container holding base support frame 13 so that the container mounting plate 23 is horizontal. A second bearing portion 26 is provided at a position where the rear portions of the L-shaped steels 25 on both sides face each other.
操作ハンドル３０は、容器上縁部保持枠３１と操作腕部３２とからなっている。容器上縁部保持枠３１は、上方部が略コ字形状をなすように一対の竿部材３３と繋部材３４とからなっている。実施例１では丸鋼管を屈曲させて略コ字形状としているが、上方部が略コ字状をなして、繋部材３４が一斗缶の後端縁を上方から押えることができるようにされれば、形状、構成材料は限定されない。 The operation handle 30 includes a container upper edge portion holding frame 31 and an operation arm portion 32. The container upper edge portion holding frame 31 includes a pair of flange members 33 and a connecting member 34 so that the upper portion has a substantially U-shape. In the first embodiment, the round steel pipe is bent into a substantially U shape, but the upper portion has a substantially U shape so that the connecting member 34 can press the rear end edge of the Ito can from above. The shape and the constituent material are not limited.
前記一対の竿部材の突出端部３５が、第２の軸受部２６に軸支される。そして、突出端部３５からは第２の軸受部２６を挟んで操作腕部３２が伸びて形成されている。より具体的には、実施例１の操作ハンドル３０は、丸鋼管がロ字形状をなすように環状に屈曲されて中間部で屈曲され、その中間部が第２の軸受部２６に軸支されている。更に、操作ハンドル３０には、第２の軸受部の位置と繋部材との中間位置に第２の操作腕部３６が、一対の竿部材３３を繋ぐように略コ字形状をなすように形成されている。 The protruding end portions 35 of the pair of flange members are pivotally supported by the second bearing portion 26. An operation arm portion 32 extends from the protruding end portion 35 with the second bearing portion 26 interposed therebetween. More specifically, the operation handle 30 of the first embodiment is bent in an annular shape so that the round steel pipe forms a square shape and bent at an intermediate portion, and the intermediate portion is pivotally supported by the second bearing portion 26. ing. Further, the operation handle 30 is formed so that the second operation arm portion 36 has a substantially U-shape so as to connect the pair of flange members 33 at an intermediate position between the position of the second bearing portion and the connection member. Has been.
ここで、図２及び図３を参照して一斗缶１０１を反転させて、一斗缶から流動体を流出させる作用を説明する。図２（Ａ）図は、一斗缶１０１を一斗缶反転機１に載置しようする状態の説明図、図２（Ｂ）図は、一斗缶を一斗缶反転機１に載置して操作ハンドル３０を操作する前の状態の説明図、図２（Ｃ）図は、操作ハンドルの容器上縁部保持枠３１を一斗缶の上縁部に引っ掛けた状態の説明図である。図３（Ａ）図は、容器保持台２０と共に一斗缶１０１を反転させている状態の説明図、図３（Ｂ）図は、一斗缶１０１を９０度以上反転させて、一斗缶内部の流動体を出し切っている状態の説明図である。 Here, with reference to FIG.2 and FIG.3, the effect | action which inverts the funnel can 101 and flows out a fluid from a funnel can is demonstrated. FIG. 2A is an explanatory view of a state in which the Ito can 101 is to be placed on the Ito can reversing machine 1, and FIG. FIG. 2C is an explanatory diagram of a state where the container upper edge holding frame 31 of the operation handle is hooked on the upper edge of the Ito can. . FIG. 3A is an explanatory view showing a state where the funnel can 101 is inverted together with the container holding base 20, and FIG. 3B is a diagram showing that the funnel can 101 is inverted by 90 degrees or more. It is explanatory drawing of the state which has taken out the internal fluid.
まず、一斗缶反転機１に一斗缶１０１を載置するには、操作ハンドル３０を水平状態となるように後方に倒しておいて、容器載置板２３の上方から（図２（Ａ）図参照）、一斗缶１０１を容器載置板の前方の立設片２４、容器側面部保持体２２、又は横軸体２１の屈曲部の少なくともいずれかに接するように、一斗缶１０１を容器載置板２３の前方に押しつけて載置する（図２（Ｂ）図参照）。次に、操作ハンドル３０を第２の軸２８の周りに回動させるように持上げる（図２（Ｂ）図の矢印参照）。そして、操作腕部３２と第２の操作腕部３６を両手で把持して、第１の軸１８の周りに容器保持台２０と共に一斗缶１０１を反転させるように回動させる（図２（Ｃ）図の矢印参照、図２（Ｃ）図から図３（Ａ）図参照）。 First, in order to place the funnel can 101 on the funnel can reversing machine 1, the operation handle 30 is tilted backward so as to be in a horizontal state, and from above the container placing plate 23 (FIG. 2A). ) Refer to the figure), and the canister 101 is in contact with at least one of the standing piece 24 in front of the container mounting plate, the container side surface holder 22 and the bent portion of the horizontal shaft body 21. Is placed in front of the container placement plate 23 (see FIG. 2B). Next, the operation handle 30 is lifted so as to rotate around the second shaft 28 (see the arrow in FIG. 2B). Then, the operating arm portion 32 and the second operating arm portion 36 are grasped with both hands, and are rotated around the first shaft 18 so as to invert the funnel 101 together with the container holding base 20 (FIG. 2 ( C) See arrows in FIG. 2, see FIG. 2 (C) to FIG. 3 (A)).
その際に、第１の操作腕部が、第２の軸２８が第１の軸１８の周りを経由する円弧（図２（Ｃ）図に破線）の外側で移動するため、一斗缶１０１の上縁部を押えている操作ハンドル３０の繋部材３４が一斗缶の上縁部に接したままの状態とされて、一斗缶の上縁部から容器上縁部保持枠３１が外れず、一斗缶１０１と容器保持台２０が一体になって回動される（図２（Ｃ）図から図３（Ａ）図参照）。 At this time, the first operating arm portion moves outside the circular arc (broken line in FIG. 2C) in which the second shaft 28 passes around the first shaft 18. The connecting member 34 of the operation handle 30 holding the upper edge of the container is kept in contact with the upper edge of the Ito can, and the container upper edge holding frame 31 is removed from the upper edge of the Ito can. Instead, the funnel can 101 and the container holding base 20 are rotated together (see FIGS. 2C to 3A).
そして、一斗缶反転機１のずれ止めステップ１６を操作者が踏み、操作腕部３２と第２の操作腕部３６が作業者の両手で把持されて、容器保持台２０と一体に一斗缶１０１が回動され、一斗缶内の流動体が流出される（図３（Ａ）図参照）。更に、容器保持台２０が反転され、一斗缶１０１が９０度以上傾き、ストッパー受１７にストッパー棒２７が接して（図１参照）、容器保持台２０の反転が規制され反転作用が停止され、一斗缶内１０１の流動体の全てが流出される（図３（Ｂ）図参照）。そして、容器上部保持枠３１が一斗缶の上縁部に接したまま、一斗缶１０１と容器保持台２０と操作ハンドル３０の自重により、容器保持台２０は回動される前の位置に、操作ハンドル３０が作業者の両手で支えられて復帰する。 Then, the operator steps on the slip prevention step 16 of the funnel can reversing machine 1, the operating arm portion 32 and the second operating arm portion 36 are gripped by both hands of the operator, and the funnel is integrated with the container holding base 20. The can 101 is rotated, and the fluid in the Ito can is discharged (see FIG. 3A). Further, the container holding table 20 is inverted, the funnel 101 is tilted by 90 degrees or more, the stopper rod 27 is in contact with the stopper receiver 17 (see FIG. 1), the reversal of the container holding table 20 is restricted, and the reversing action is stopped. , All of the fluid in the Ito can 101 flows out (see FIG. 3B). Then, with the container upper holding frame 31 in contact with the upper edge of the Ito can, the container holding table 20 is moved to a position before being rotated by the own weight of the Ito can 101, the container holding table 20, and the operation handle 30. The operation handle 30 is supported by both hands of the operator and returns.
一斗缶１０１から少量の内容物を流出させる場合には、図２（Ｃ）図から図３（Ｂ）図の間の所望の位置に容器保持台２０を反転させ、所望の量の内容物を流出させてから、回動される前の位置に操作ハンドル３０を作業者が両手で支えて復帰させる。２つの操作腕体３２，３６に支えられて容器保持台２０が反転されるため、微妙な傾斜角度に反転させることも容易である。 When a small amount of contents are allowed to flow out of the funnel can 101, the container holding base 20 is inverted to a desired position between the FIG. 2 (C) and FIG. The operator holds the operation handle 30 with both hands and returns to the position before the rotation. Since the container holding base 20 is inverted by being supported by the two operating arm bodies 32 and 36, it is easy to invert it to a delicate inclination angle.
一斗缶１０１を交換する際は、操作ハンドル３０を水平状態となるように後方に倒しておいて（図２（Ａ）図参照）、一斗缶１０１を取り去ってから、別の一斗缶に交換するようにする。これにより、別の一斗缶に入っている異なる色の塗料を混合する場合であっても、調合する色に応じて内容物の微妙な量の流出が可能になると共に、別の一斗缶に交換することが容易となる。 When replacing the funnel can 101, the operation handle 30 is tilted backward so as to be in a horizontal state (see FIG. 2A), and after removing the funnel can 101, another funnel can To be replaced. As a result, even when paints of different colors contained in another funnel can are mixed, a subtle amount of the contents can flow out depending on the color to be blended, and another funnel can It becomes easy to exchange.
実施例２は、収容容量２００リットルの大型のドラム缶１０２を、作業室の天井に設けたホイストクレーン１１０を使って傾けるように反転させて、内容物を流出させるドラム缶反転機２の実施例２である。実施例１の一斗缶反転機１と同様に、実施例２のドラム缶反転機２も、本体枠１０と、容器保持台２０と、操作ハンドル３０とから構成されている。図４と図５を参照して実施例２のドラム缶反転機２を説明する。図４は、ドラム缶反転機２の側面図による説明図であり、図５はドラム缶反転機２の反転状態の説明図である。 The second embodiment is a second embodiment of the drum can reversing machine 2 in which a large drum can 102 having a storage capacity of 200 liters is inverted so as to be inclined by using a hoist crane 110 provided on the ceiling of the working chamber, and the contents are discharged. is there. Similar to the funnel reversing machine 1 of the first embodiment, the drum can reversing machine 2 of the second embodiment also includes a main body frame 10, a container holding base 20, and an operation handle 30. A drum can reversing machine 2 according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG. 4 is a side view of the drum can reversing machine 2, and FIG.
実施例２のドラム缶反転機２では、大型のドラム缶１０２を載置させるため、容器載置板２３の位置が低く設定され、床から立ち上がった容器載置台受け部１０３が容器載置台２０を保持することにより、容器載置台２０の前方への搖動を止めている。また、実施例１の第２の操作腕体３６に替えて、操作ハンドルが床に接しないように、操作ハンドル支え部２９が形成されている。横軸体２１はドラム缶の側面の形状に整合するように中央近傍部が湾曲されている。また、容器載置板から第１の軸までの高さが、ドラム缶の高さの３／４の高さとされている。実施例１と同様な構成については、図面に同一な符号を付して説明を省略する。 In the drum can reversing machine 2 according to the second embodiment, the container mounting plate 23 is set at a low position so that the large drum 102 is mounted, and the container mounting table receiving unit 103 rising from the floor holds the container mounting table 20. Thus, the forward movement of the container mounting table 20 is stopped. Further, instead of the second operation arm body 36 of the first embodiment, an operation handle support portion 29 is formed so that the operation handle does not contact the floor. The horizontal shaft body 21 is curved near the center so as to match the shape of the side surface of the drum. Further, the height from the container mounting plate to the first shaft is 3/4 of the height of the drum can. About the structure similar to Example 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to drawing and description is abbreviate | omitted.
実施例２のドラム缶反転機２は、天井に設けたホイストクレーン１１０から垂れ下がったフック１１１を操作腕部３２に引っ掛けて、フック１１１を上昇させることにより反転される。実施例２のドラム缶反転機２の反転状態を、図５を参照して説明する。図５（Ａ）図は、ドラム缶１０２を容器保持台２０に載せて容器上縁部保持枠３１をドラム缶１０２の上縁部に接するようにし、操作腕体３２にホイストクレーンのフック１１１を引っ掛けた状態を示している。図５（Ｂ）図は、フック１１１を上昇させて、ドラム缶１０２を容器保持台２０と一体に反転させた状態を示している。図５（Ｃ）図は、更に、フック１１１を上昇させて、ドラム缶１０２を９０度以上反転させて、容器保持台２０がストッパー（図示略、図１参照）で反転規制される位置まで反転させた状態を示している図である。 The drum can reversing machine 2 according to the second embodiment is reversed by hooking the hook 111 hanging from the hoist crane 110 provided on the ceiling onto the operation arm portion 32 and raising the hook 111. A reverse state of the drum can reversing machine 2 of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 5A, the drum can 102 is placed on the container holding base 20 so that the container upper edge holding frame 31 is in contact with the upper edge of the drum can 102, and the hoist crane hook 111 is hooked on the operating arm body 32. Indicates the state. FIG. 5B shows a state where the hook 111 is raised and the drum can 102 is inverted together with the container holding base 20. In FIG. 5C, the hook 111 is further raised, the drum can 102 is inverted by 90 degrees or more, and the container holding base 20 is inverted to a position where it is regulated by a stopper (not shown, see FIG. 1). FIG.
図５（Ａ）図から図５（Ｃ）図のいずれの状態でも、ホイストクレーンのフック１１１が操作腕部３２を吊り上げる（図５破線参照）ことにより、第２の軸２８を中心にして容器上縁部保持枠３１がドラム缶１０２の上縁を押さえつけるように作用して（図５（Ａ）図から図５（Ｃ）図参照）、ドラム缶１０２が容器保持台２０と一体の状態に保持されて、ドラム缶１０２の滑落が防止されている。図５（Ａ）図から図５（Ｃ）図への反転過程で、ドラム缶１０２の流出口から内容物が流出され、反転角度と反転時間に応じて、所望量の内容物が流出される。 5A to 5C, the hoist crane hook 111 lifts the operating arm 32 (see the broken line in FIG. 5), so that the container is centered on the second shaft 28. The upper edge holding frame 31 acts so as to press the upper edge of the drum can 102 (see FIGS. 5A to 5C), and the drum can 102 is held in an integrated state with the container holding base 20. Thus, the drum 102 is prevented from sliding down. In the reversal process from FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C, the contents flow out from the outlet of the drum can 102, and a desired amount of content flows out according to the reversal angle and the reversal time.
ドラム缶１０２と容器保持台２０と操作ハンドル３０の全体の重心が第１の軸１８より操作ハンドル側にあり、容器上縁部保持枠３１がドラム缶１０２の上縁を押えた状態が維持されるため、ホイストクレーンの張力を弛めてフック１１１を下降させることにより、ドラム缶１０２は容器保持台２０に一体に保持された状態のまま、上昇前の状態に復帰される。ドラム缶１０２を交換するためには、ホイストクレーンのフック１１１を操作腕部３２から外して、操作ハンドル３０が水平状態となるまで倒して（図４参照）、ドラム缶１０２をフォークリフト等で撤去して、新たなドラム缶を載置するようにする（図３矢印参照）。 Since the center of gravity of the drum can 102, the container holding base 20 and the operation handle 30 is located closer to the operation handle than the first shaft 18, the state where the container upper edge holding frame 31 presses the upper edge of the drum can 102 is maintained. By lifting the hoist crane tension and lowering the hook 111, the drum can 102 is returned to the state before being lifted while being held integrally with the container holding base 20. In order to replace the drum can 102, the hoist crane hook 111 is removed from the operation arm portion 32, the operation handle 30 is tilted until it becomes horizontal (see FIG. 4), and the drum can 102 is removed with a forklift or the like. A new drum can is placed (see arrow in FIG. 3).
フォークリフト等により、ドラム缶１０２を容器保持台２０に、水平に容易に載置できることに加えて、ドラム缶１０２の反転過程で金属部の接触による火花の発生もないため、内容物が可燃性のある物質であっても、安全に内容物を流出させることが可能である。 In addition to being able to easily place the drum can 102 horizontally on the container holder 20 by a forklift or the like, there is no generation of sparks due to contact of metal parts during the reversal process of the drum can 102, so the contents are combustible. Even so, it is possible to safely drain the contents.
（その他）
・実施例１では、角型の一斗缶を反転させる一斗缶反転機１を説明したが、容量は限定されず、容器の形状、容器反転機の材質も限定されない。
・実施例２では、床上にドラム缶反転機２を設置したが、容器保持台２０の上部が床と同一の高さとなるように床下に埋め込んでもよい。そうすることにより、フォークリフトによるドラム缶の移動がより容易になる。
・実施例１の一斗缶反転機１及び実施例２のドラム缶反転機２のいずれも、横軸体から前記容器載置板までの距離が載置させる容器の高さよりも小さくされているため、缶上部に設けられた流出口からの内容物の流出状態が容易に視認でき、流出量の調整が容易である。
(Other)
-In Example 1, although the funnel can reversing machine 1 which inverts a square shaped canister was demonstrated, a capacity | capacitance is not limited and the shape of a container and the material of a container reversing machine are not limited.
In Example 2, the drum reversing machine 2 is installed on the floor, but it may be embedded under the floor so that the upper part of the container holding table 20 is at the same height as the floor. By doing so, movement of the drum can by a forklift becomes easier.
-In both the one-to-can reversing machine 1 of the first embodiment and the drum can reversing machine 2 of the second embodiment, the distance from the horizontal shaft body to the container placing plate is smaller than the height of the container to be placed. The outflow state of the contents from the outflow port provided in the upper part of the can can be easily recognized, and the adjustment of the outflow amount is easy.
・上記した容器反転機は流動体を流出させる容器を使って説明したが、砂利、砕石、破砕した廃棄物等を収容し、上方が開いた容器であってもよいことは勿論のことである。
・今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって、制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の技術的範囲は、上記した説明に限られず特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。
-Although the container reversing machine described above has been described using a container that allows the fluid to flow out, it is a matter of course that the container may contain gravel, crushed stone, crushed waste, etc. .
The embodiment disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The technical scope of the present invention is shown not by the above description but by the scope of the claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of the claims.
１…一斗缶反転機、２…ドラム缶反転機、
１０…本体枠、２０…容器保持台、３０…操作ハンドル、
１１…支柱、１２…床枠、１３…容器保持台支持枠、１４…第１の軸受部、
１５…設置調整部、１６…ずれ止めステップ、１７…ストッパー受、１８…第１の軸、
２１…横軸体、２２…容器側面部保持体、２３…容器載置板、２４…立設片、
２５…Ｌ型鋼、２６…第２の軸受部、２７…ストッパー棒、２８…第２の軸、
２９…操作ハンドル支え部、
３１…容器上縁部保持枠、３２…操作腕部、３３…竿部材、３４…繋部材、
３５…突出端部、３６…第２の操作腕部、
１０１…一斗缶、１０２…ドラム缶、１０３…容器載置台受け部、
１１０…ホイストクレーン、１１１…フック
1 ... Ito can reversing machine, 2 ... Drum can reversing machine,
10 ... Main body frame, 20 ... Container holder, 30 ... Operation handle,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Column, 12 ... Floor frame, 13 ... Container holding stand support frame, 14 ... 1st bearing part,
15 ... Installation adjustment part, 16 ... Shift prevention step, 17 ... Stopper receptacle, 18 ... First shaft,
21 ... Horizontal shaft body, 22 ... Container side surface holder, 23 ... Container placing plate, 24 ... Standing piece,
25 ... L-shaped steel, 26 ... second bearing portion, 27 ... stopper bar, 28 ... second shaft,
29 ... Operation handle support part,
31 ... Container upper edge holding frame, 32 ... Operation arm part, 33 ... Gutter member, 34 ... Connecting member,
35 ... projecting end, 36 ... second operating arm,
101 ... Ito can, 102 ... Drum can, 103 ... Container mounting table receiving part,
110 ... hoist crane, 111 ... hook
Claims (6)
前記本体枠には向い合う一対の軸支部からなる第1の軸受部が備えられ
前記容器保持台は、第１の軸受部に軸支された横軸体と、横軸体から垂下された容器側面部保持体と、前記容器側面部保持体の下方において側方に突出される容器載置板とを備え、前記容器載置板の突出側には前記操作ハンドルを軸支させる第２の軸受部が備えられ、
前記操作ハンドルは、容器上縁部保持枠と操作腕部とからなり、容器上縁部保持枠は、略コ字形状をなすように一対の竿部材と繋部材とからなり、前記一対の竿部材の突出端部側が第２の軸受部に軸支され、前記操作腕部が第２の軸受部を挟んで前記竿部材端部から外方に伸び、
前記繋部材が容器の上縁部に向かうように、第２の軸受部の回りに操作ハンドルを回動させて、前記容器載置板に載った容器を前記繋部材により押えて保持した状態としてから、第１の軸受部に対して前記容器保持台を回動させるように操作ハンドルを操作して容器を反転させる、
ことを特徴とする容器反転機。 A container reversing machine for reversing and flowing out the fluid in the container, including a main body frame, a container holding base suspended axially on the main body frame, and an operation handle for reversing the container holding base,
The main body frame includes a first bearing portion including a pair of shaft support portions facing each other. The container holding base includes a horizontal shaft body pivotally supported by the first bearing portion, and a container suspended from the horizontal shaft body. A second bearing for supporting the operation handle on the projecting side of the container mounting plate, comprising: a side surface holding body; and a container mounting plate protruding laterally below the container side surface holding body. Part is provided,
The operation handle includes a container upper edge holding frame and an operation arm, and the container upper edge holding frame includes a pair of hook members and a connecting member so as to form a substantially U-shape. The protruding end portion side of the member is pivotally supported by the second bearing portion, and the operation arm portion extends outward from the flange member end portion across the second bearing portion,
As the state where the operation handle is rotated around the second bearing portion so that the connecting member is directed to the upper edge of the container, the container placed on the container mounting plate is held by being pressed by the connecting member. From the above, the container is inverted by operating the operation handle so as to rotate the container holding table with respect to the first bearing portion.
A container reversing machine characterized by that.
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の容器反転機。 A second operating arm is formed between the end of the collar member and the connecting member,
The container reversing machine according to claim 1.
ことを特徴とする請求項１又は請求項２に記載の容器反転機。 A bent portion that matches the shape of the side surface of the container is formed on the horizontal shaft body, and a standing piece that is in contact with the lower side surface of the container is formed on the first bearing portion side of the container mounting plate.
The container reversing machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
ことを特徴とする請求項１乃至請求項３のいずれか一項に記載の容器反転機。 The distance from the horizontal shaft body to the container placement plate is smaller than the height of the container to be placed,
The container reversing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the container reversing machine is characterized.
ことを特徴とする請求項１乃至請求項４のいずれか一項に記載の容器反転機。 The distance from the horizontal shaft body to the container placement plate is greater than half the height of the container to be placed,
The container inversion machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the container inversion machine is characterized.
ことを特徴とする請求項１乃至請求項５のいずれか一項に記載の容器反転機。 A stopper that restricts reversal of the container holding table is formed on at least one of the horizontal shaft body and the main body frame,
The container reversing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein
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