JP5764045B2 - Wiping inspection kit - Google Patents

Wiping inspection kit Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5764045B2
JP5764045B2 JP2011253043A JP2011253043A JP5764045B2 JP 5764045 B2 JP5764045 B2 JP 5764045B2 JP 2011253043 A JP2011253043 A JP 2011253043A JP 2011253043 A JP2011253043 A JP 2011253043A JP 5764045 B2 JP5764045 B2 JP 5764045B2
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Prior art keywords
cap
liquid
upper lid
opening
container body
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JP2011253043A
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JP2013108803A (en
Inventor
杉山 信之
信之 杉山
和久 信一
信一 和久
宗洙 李
宗洙 李
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JIS CO., LTD
Elmex Ltd
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JIS CO., LTD
Elmex Ltd
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Priority to JP2011253043A priority Critical patent/JP5764045B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2012/079616 priority patent/WO2013073604A1/en
Publication of JP2013108803A publication Critical patent/JP2013108803A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0809Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
    • B65D47/0814Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions by at least three hinge sections, at least one having a length different from the others
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • B65D51/22Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure
    • B65D51/221Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening
    • B65D51/222Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening the piercing or cutting means being integral with, or fixedly attached to, the outer closure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N2001/028Sampling from a surface, swabbing, vaporising

Description

本発明は、食品の製造加工に使用する器具や器材等が清潔且つ衛生的であることを検査するために特に好適に用いられる拭き取り検査キットに関する。 The present invention relates to a wiping inspection kit that is particularly suitably used for inspecting that instruments and equipment used for food processing are clean and hygienic.

食品安全性試験の一環として、製品検査や原料検査、生産要員の手指検査、工程検査あるいはレストラン・厨房施設等において使用される器具や器材等が清潔且つ衛生的であるか否かは、一般に、生菌数と大腸菌群を検査することによって評価され、場合によってはさらに黄色ブドウ球菌やカビ、酵母等の検査も行われる。 As part of food safety testing, product inspection, raw material inspection, hand inspection of production personnel, process inspection or whether equipment and equipment used in restaurants, kitchen facilities, etc. are clean and hygienic in general, It is evaluated by examining the number of viable bacteria and coliforms, and in some cases, further examinations such as Staphylococcus aureus, fungi, and yeast are performed.

検査対象とされる器具や器材または容器包装等は種々に異なる形状を有しており、瓶や缶等の有栓容器の内部の汚染状態を検査するには通常は洗い落とし法が採用されるが、まな板や皿等の表面が扁平な器具や包丁等の不規則形状を有する器具を対象とする場合は、拭き取り検査法に準拠して試料検液を調製している。 Equipment, equipment, containers and packaging to be inspected have various different shapes, and the wash-off method is usually used to inspect the contamination inside bottled containers such as bottles and cans. In cases where the surface of a cutting board, a dish or the like is a flat instrument or an instrument having an irregular shape such as a kitchen knife, a sample test solution is prepared in accordance with the wiping inspection method.

拭き取り検査法は、0.1%ペプトン加生理食塩水1mlを湿らせて滅菌したガーゼタンポンまたは綿棒・綿球等を用いて検査対象の器具や器材等の表面を拭った後、これを収納瓶に入れ、滅菌0.1%ペプトン加生理食塩水9mlを加えて希釈し、撹拌均一化して試料検液とするのが従来の一般的手法であったが、この方法による拭き取り検査は面倒であり、ラボを持たない一般の厨房施設等では的確な検査を行うことが困難であった。 The wiping inspection method uses a gauze tampon or cotton swab / cotton ball, etc. that has been sterilized by damaging 1 ml of 0.1% peptone-added physiological saline, and then wiping the surface of the device or equipment to be inspected. It was a conventional method to dilute by adding 9 ml of sterilized 0.1% peptone-added physiological saline and homogenize the sample to prepare a sample test solution. It was difficult to conduct an accurate inspection in a general kitchen facility without a laboratory.

また、上述のような拭き取り検査は、臨床においても、たとえば喉や鼻、耳等の患部を綿棒や綿球で拭き取って検体を回収するためにも行われている。従来は、綿棒等で拭き取り収集した検体を試験管に分注されたリン酸緩衝液等に浸漬させた後に引き上げ、試験管の側壁に押圧して回転させることによって検体を回収していたが、きわめて面倒で熟練を要する作業となっていた。 Further, the wiping test as described above is also performed clinically in order to collect a specimen by wiping affected areas such as throat, nose and ears with a cotton swab or a cotton ball. Conventionally, the sample collected by wiping and collecting the sample collected by wiping with a cotton swab etc. was dipped in a phosphate buffer solution or the like dispensed in a test tube, and then pressed against the side wall of the test tube and rotated. It was extremely troublesome and skillful.

このような事情に鑑みて、本出願人は、ラボを持たない施設においても簡易で且つ確実に拭き取り検査を行うことができる拭き取り検査キットを開発した(特許文献1)。この拭き取り検査キットによれば、希釈液と共に容器本体内に収容した検体を定量検査のためにシャーレなどの培地に分注する際に、キャップを装着したままの状態で上蓋を開くことによって検体を排出させることができるので、分注作業を容易に行うことができる利点があり、市場においてもその有用性が高く評価されている。 In view of such circumstances, the present applicant has developed a wiping inspection kit that can easily and reliably perform wiping inspection even in a facility that does not have a laboratory (Patent Document 1). According to this wiping test kit, when dispensing the sample contained in the container body together with the diluent into a culture medium such as a petri dish for quantitative test, the sample is opened by opening the top cover with the cap attached. Since it can discharge | emit, there exists an advantage which can perform a dispensing operation | work easily, The usefulness is highly evaluated also in the market.

特開2003−344232号公報JP 2003-344232 A

しかしながら、特許文献1による拭き取り検査キットにも更なる改良の余地があった。すなわち、この拭き取り検査キットにおいて上蓋が不慮に開くと内容液が漏れ出てしまう事故につながる恐れがある。たとえば、この拭き取り検査キットを航空機の貨物室に横積みした状態で航空輸送した場合、気圧変動の影響を受けて上蓋が開き、キャップ先端から内容液が漏れ出てしまうことがあった。 However, the wiping inspection kit according to Patent Document 1 has room for further improvement. In other words, if the upper lid of the wiping inspection kit is accidentally opened, the content liquid may leak out. For example, when this wiping inspection kit is transported by air in a state where it is horizontally stacked in an aircraft cargo compartment, the upper lid opens due to the influence of atmospheric pressure fluctuation, and the liquid content may leak from the tip of the cap.

したがって、本発明は、特許文献1による拭き取り検査キットが遭遇する可能性のある上記不慮の事故を未然に防止することができる新規な構成の拭き取り検査用容器を提供することを課題とする。より詳しくは、特許文献1による拭き取り検査キットと同様に、定量検査のためにシャーレなどの培地に分注する際にはキャップを装着したままの状態で上蓋を開くことによって検体を排出させるという分注作業の容易性を確保した上で、使用前の輸送段階などにあっては万一上蓋が開いてしまった場合であっても内容液の漏出を阻止可能とすることを課題としている。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a wiping inspection container having a novel configuration capable of preventing the above-described accident that may be encountered by the wiping inspection kit according to Patent Document 1. More specifically, in the same manner as the wiping test kit according to Patent Document 1, when dispensing into a medium such as a petri dish for quantitative inspection, the sample is discharged by opening the top lid while the cap is still attached. The task is to ensure that the liquid contents can be prevented from leaking even if the top lid is opened in the transport stage before use, etc., after ensuring the ease of the work.

この課題を解決するため、請求項1に係る本発明は、希釈液を収容する容器本体と、容器本体の開口部に着脱可能に装着されるキャップと、キャップに装着されて下方に延長する綿棒と、綿棒の先端に取り付けられてキャップ密栓状態において容器本体内の希釈液に浸漬される綿球と、キャップ上面の開口に挿入される下方突起を備えて開閉可能に設けられる上蓋と、容器本体内の内容液をキャップ開口に液通させる液通路と、キャップ開口内の所定高さ位置に設けられる液封膜とを有する拭き取り検査キットであって、上蓋を上方から押圧して凹ませたときにその下方突起の先端で液封膜を突き破ることにより容器本体内の内容液を液通路からキャップ開口に液通させ、上蓋を開いたときに該内容液をキャップ開口から外部に排出可能とするように構成されてなることを特徴とする拭き取り検査キットである。 In order to solve this problem, the present invention according to claim 1 is directed to a container body that contains a diluent, a cap that is detachably attached to an opening of the container body, and a cotton swab that is attached to the cap and extends downward. A cotton ball that is attached to the tip of a cotton swab and is immersed in a diluent in the container body in a cap-sealed state, an upper lid that is provided with a lower protrusion that is inserted into an opening on the upper surface of the cap, and that can be opened and closed, and a container body A wiping inspection kit having a liquid passage for allowing the content liquid inside to pass through the cap opening and a liquid sealing film provided at a predetermined height in the cap opening, when the upper lid is pressed from above and recessed. The content liquid in the container body is passed through the liquid passage from the liquid passage to the cap opening by piercing the liquid sealing film at the tip of the lower protrusion, and the content liquid can be discharged from the cap opening to the outside when the upper lid is opened. It is configured to a test kit wiping characterized.

請求項2に係る本発明は、請求項1記載の拭き取り検査キットにおいて、上蓋の天面に薄肉部が設けられ、上蓋の天面を上方から押圧したときにこの薄肉部を介して上蓋の天面を下方に向けて変形させ、下方突起の先端で液封膜を突き破ることを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the wiping inspection kit according to the first aspect, a thin portion is provided on the top surface of the upper lid, and when the top surface of the upper lid is pressed from above, the top of the upper lid is interposed via the thin portion. The surface is deformed downward, and the liquid sealing film is pierced by the tip of the lower protrusion.

請求項3に係る本発明は、請求項2記載の拭き取り検査キットにおいて、前記薄肉部が下方突起を包囲するように上蓋天面に略リング状に形成されることを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the wiping inspection kit according to the second aspect, the thin portion is formed in a substantially ring shape on the top surface of the upper lid so as to surround the lower protrusion.

請求項4に係る本発明は、請求項1ないし3のいずれか記載の拭き取り検査キットにおいて、上蓋の天面を上方から押して凹ませたときに下方突起がキャップ開口に嵌まり込むことによって上蓋天面が凹んだままの状態に維持され、この凹み状態を目視にて確認することで液封膜が開封されたことを識別可能であることを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the wiping inspection kit according to any one of the first to third aspects, when the top surface of the upper lid is depressed from above, the lower projection fits into the cap opening. The surface is maintained in a recessed state, and it is possible to identify that the liquid sealing film has been opened by visually confirming the recessed state.

請求項5に係る本発明は、上蓋の下方突起が略円筒形状の下端を斜めに切除した斜断円筒形状を有することを特徴とする。 The present invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the lower protrusion of the upper lid has an oblique cylindrical shape obtained by obliquely cutting the lower end of the substantially cylindrical shape.

請求項1に係る本発明によれば、キャップ開口内の所定高さ位置に液封膜が設けられているので、これがそのまま保持されている限り、容器本体内の内容液が液通路を介してキャップ開口に入り込もうとしても該液封膜でそれ以上の液通が阻止される。したがって、この状態で上蓋が開放されても、キャップ上面の開口から内容液が漏れ出ることはない。本発明の拭き取り検査キットは、この状態でユーザに供給されるので、航空機の貨物室に横積みした状態で航空輸送する際に気圧変動の影響を受けても、キャップ先端からの内容液(希釈液)の漏出を阻止することができる。また、この拭き取り検査キットの綿球で拭き取った検体を容器本体内に収容して混釈する際などに誤って上蓋が開いてしまうようなことがあっても、液封膜が保持されている限り、液漏れを起こすことがない。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the liquid sealing film is provided at a predetermined height position in the cap opening, as long as the liquid sealing film is held as it is, the content liquid in the container body passes through the liquid passage. Even if it tries to enter the cap opening, the liquid sealing film prevents further liquid passage. Therefore, even if the upper lid is opened in this state, the content liquid does not leak from the opening on the upper surface of the cap. Since the wiping inspection kit of the present invention is supplied to the user in this state, the content liquid (diluted) from the tip of the cap can be obtained even if it is affected by atmospheric pressure fluctuations during air transportation in the state of being stacked horizontally in the cargo compartment of the aircraft. Liquid) can be prevented from leaking out. In addition, the liquid seal film is retained even if the upper lid is accidentally opened when the sample wiped with the cotton ball of the wipe test kit is stored in the container body and mixed. As long as there is no liquid leakage.

その後、定量検査のためにシャーレなどの培地に分注する際に、上蓋を上方から押圧して凹ませ、その下方突起の先端で液封膜を突き破ってキャップ開口を液通路と液通させる。これにより、液通路およびキャップ開口を介して容器本体の内外が液通することになるので、キャップを装着したままの状態で上蓋を開くことによって検体を排出させることが可能となり、定量検査の際の分注作業を容易に行うことができる。 Thereafter, when dispensing into a medium such as a petri dish for quantitative inspection, the upper lid is pressed from above to be recessed, and the cap opening is passed through the liquid passage by breaking through the liquid sealing film at the tip of the lower protrusion. As a result, the inside and outside of the container body allow fluid to pass through the liquid passage and the cap opening, so that the specimen can be discharged by opening the top cover while the cap is attached, and at the time of quantitative inspection Can be easily dispensed.

また、定性検査のために増菌培地などを注入する際にも、上蓋を上方から押圧して凹ませ、その下方突起の先端で液封膜を突き破って液通させることにより、キャップ上面の開口からスポイト注入した定性検査用培地を液通路を介して容器本体に収容させることが可能となり、定性検査の際の培地注入作業を容易に行うことができる。 In addition, when injecting an enrichment medium for qualitative testing, the upper lid is pressed from above to be recessed, and the top of the lower protrusion penetrates the liquid sealing film to allow liquid to pass through. It is possible to store the qualitative test medium injected with a dropper from the container into the container body through the liquid passage, and the medium injection work during the qualitative test can be easily performed.

請求項2に係る本発明によれば、上蓋の天面に薄肉部を設けることにより上蓋天面が変形容易な形状とされているので、下方突起の先端で液封膜を突き破る際の操作を容易に行うことができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the top cover top surface is formed into a shape that is easily deformable by providing a thin portion on the top cover top surface, the operation at the time of breaking through the liquid seal film with the tip of the lower protrusion is performed. It can be done easily.

請求項3に係る本発明によれば、上蓋の天面に略リング状に薄肉部が設けられるので、上蓋天面がより変形容易な形状となり、下方突起の先端で液封膜を突き破る際の操作をさらに容易に行うことができる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the thin portion is provided in a substantially ring shape on the top surface of the upper lid, the top surface of the upper lid becomes a more easily deformable shape, and when the liquid sealing film is pierced by the tip of the lower protrusion The operation can be performed more easily.

請求項4に係る本発明によれば、上蓋天面の凹み状態の有無を目視確認することで、液封膜が未開封に保持されている状態(未使用状態)であるか、液封膜が既に開封されている状態であるかを容易に判別することができる効果がある。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the liquid sealing film is held in an unopened state (unused state) by visually confirming the presence or absence of the recessed state of the upper lid top surface, or the liquid sealing film There is an effect that it is possible to easily determine whether or not is already opened.

請求項5に係る本発明によれば、上蓋の下方突起が斜断円筒形状を有するので、上蓋を上方から押圧して凹ませたときに、その下方突起の最先端部が最初に液封膜を突き破り、徐々にその両側の縁部で液封膜を突き破ることになるので、比較的小さな力でスムーズに液封膜を破っていくことができる。上蓋の下方突起が単なる円筒形状を有するものであると、その下端縁が液封膜に同時に到達するため、液封膜が一挙に円形に破られてしまい、その破片が落下して容器本体内の内容液に対してノイズになるリスクがあるが、斜断円筒形状とすることによってこのようなリスクを防止することができる。 According to the present invention of claim 5, since the lower projection of the upper lid has a slanted cylindrical shape, when the upper lid is depressed from above, the most distal portion of the lower projection is the liquid sealing film first. Since the liquid sealing film is gradually broken at the edges on both sides thereof, the liquid sealing film can be smoothly broken with a relatively small force. If the lower protrusion of the upper lid has a simple cylindrical shape, the lower edge of the upper lid reaches the liquid seal film at the same time, so the liquid seal film is broken into a circle at once, and the fragments fall and fall inside the container body. Although there is a risk of becoming a noise with respect to the content liquid, it is possible to prevent such a risk by adopting a slanted cylindrical shape.

本発明の一実施形態による拭き取り検査キットの正面図(a)および側面図(b)である。It is the front view (a) and side view (b) of the wiping inspection kit by one Embodiment of this invention. この拭き取り検査キットにおける上蓋付キャップを上蓋を開いた状態で示す表面視の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the surface view which shows the cap with an upper cover in this wiping test | inspection kit in the state which opened the upper cover. 図2と同じ状態の裏面視の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the back view of the same state as FIG. 上蓋付キャップを上蓋を閉じた状態で示す中心線破断斜視図である。It is a centerline fracture | rupture perspective view which shows a cap with an upper cover in the state which closed the upper cover. 図4における要部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the principal part in FIG.

図1は本発明の一実施形態による拭き取り検査キット10の正面図(a)および側面図(b)であり、高密度ポリエチレン等の圧縮変形可能な軟質材料で一体成形された容器本体20と、容器本体20の上端開口を密栓すべく着脱可能に装着されるキャップ30と、キャップ30に固定されて先端に綿球41を備える綿棒42と、キャップ30に連結された上蓋50とを有して構成されている。 FIG. 1 is a front view (a) and a side view (b) of a wiping inspection kit 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a container body 20 integrally formed of a soft material that can be compressed and deformed, such as high-density polyethylene, A cap 30 that is detachably mounted to seal the upper end opening of the container body 20, a cotton swab 42 that is fixed to the cap 30 and includes a cotton ball 41 at the tip, and an upper lid 50 that is connected to the cap 30. It is configured.

キャップ30を容器本体20の上端に着脱可能に装着する手段としては、ねじ込み式や押し込み式その他の、人手によって容易に着脱が可能であり、且つ、密栓時には容器内を実質的に完全に気密および液密に維持する任意の着脱構造を採用することができる。本実施形態では、容器本体20の上端口部11の外周にネジ山(図示せず)を螺旋状に形成し、この雄ネジに螺合可能なネジ山31をキャップ30の内周に螺旋状に形成することにより、キャップ30が容器本体20の上端に着脱可能とされている。 As a means for detachably attaching the cap 30 to the upper end of the container main body 20, it can be easily attached / detached by hand, such as a screw-in type or a push-in type, and the inside of the container is substantially completely airtight when sealed. Any detachable structure that maintains liquid tightness can be employed. In the present embodiment, a screw thread (not shown) is formed in a spiral shape on the outer periphery of the upper end opening 11 of the container body 20, and a screw thread 31 that can be screwed to the male screw is formed in a spiral shape on the inner periphery of the cap 30. Thus, the cap 30 can be attached to and detached from the upper end of the container main body 20.

綿棒41はポリプロピレン等の材料で形成された中実または中空の棒体であり、ねじ込みや接着その他任意の手段によってキャップ30の裏面中央に取り付けられ、下方に向けて延長する。この実施形態では、キャップ30の裏面中央に中空筒状部32を一体形成し、この中空筒状部32の下端に中空の綿棒42の上端を挿入することにより着脱可能に取り付けられている(図2参照)が、綿棒42がキャップ30に固着され、あるいはキャップ30と一体的に形成されていても良い。 The cotton swab 41 is a solid or hollow rod formed of a material such as polypropylene, and is attached to the center of the back surface of the cap 30 by screwing, bonding, or any other means, and extends downward. In this embodiment, a hollow cylindrical portion 32 is integrally formed at the center of the back surface of the cap 30, and the upper end of a hollow cotton swab 42 is inserted into the lower end of the hollow cylindrical portion 32 so as to be detachably attached (FIG. 2), the swab 42 may be fixed to the cap 30 or may be formed integrally with the cap 30.

容器本体20にはあらかじめ所定量(たとえば10ml)の希釈液21が収容されている。希釈液21としては、たとえば、0.1%ペプトン加生理食塩水、緩衝ペプトン水、リン酸緩衝生理食塩水などが用いられる。綿棒42の下端に保持されている綿球41は、この拭き取り検査キット10をキャップ30を上にして保持した状態において、容器本体20にあらかじめ収納されている希釈液21の液面レベル22よりも下方に位置しており、したがって希釈液21中に浸漬された状態に保持されている。 A predetermined amount (for example, 10 ml) of diluent 21 is stored in the container body 20 in advance. As the diluent 21, for example, 0.1% peptone-added physiological saline, buffered peptone water, phosphate buffered physiological saline, or the like is used. The cotton ball 41 held at the lower end of the cotton swab 42 is higher than the liquid level 22 of the diluent 21 stored in advance in the container body 20 in a state where the wipe inspection kit 10 is held with the cap 30 up. It is located below and is thus kept immersed in the diluent 21.

容器本体20は概ね円筒形状をなしているが、その中間部分が絞り込まれて縮径部23を形成している。この実施例における縮径部23は、対向する一対の面を有するものとして示されており、これら面同士の間隔(縮径部23の内寸)は綿球41の外径よりも若干大きく設定されている。 The container main body 20 has a substantially cylindrical shape, but the middle portion thereof is narrowed down to form the reduced diameter portion 23. The reduced diameter portion 23 in this embodiment is shown as having a pair of opposed surfaces, and the distance between these surfaces (the inner dimension of the reduced diameter portion 23) is set slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cotton ball 41. Has been.

また、この縮径部23を構成する容器本体20の側面には目盛り24が表示されている(図1(b))。この目盛り24は、後述するように、図1の状態からこの拭き取り検査キット10を逆さにして内容液を培地入りシャーレなどの所定の検査容器に分注する際にその分注量を確認するために用いられるものであるため、逆さにした状態で見やすいように表示されている。容器本体20にはあらかじめ10mlの希釈液が収容されているので、逆さにしたときに内容液(希釈された検体)の液面レベルはほぼ「10」の目盛りと一致しており、ここから滴下していくにつれて液面レベルが低下していく。その際に目盛り24を参照することによって必要量の分注を行うことができる。 Further, a scale 24 is displayed on the side surface of the container main body 20 constituting the reduced diameter portion 23 (FIG. 1B). As will be described later, the scale 24 is used for confirming the amount dispensed when the wiping test kit 10 is inverted from the state shown in FIG. 1 and dispensed into a predetermined test container such as a petri dish containing medium. Since it is used for the above, it is displayed so that it can be easily seen in an inverted state. Since 10 ml of the diluted solution is stored in the container body 20 in advance, the liquid level of the content solution (diluted sample) is almost coincident with the scale of “10” when the container body 20 is inverted. As the process continues, the liquid level decreases. At that time, a necessary amount can be dispensed by referring to the scale 24.

図2ないし図5は、本発明の一実施形態による拭き取り検査キット10のキャップ30および上蓋50に関連する構成を示す(いずれも綿棒42は図示省略)。キャップ30は、容器本体20の上端口部の外周ネジ山に螺合可能なネジ山31が内周に形成された略円筒形状の外筒部33と、中央開口35を有する上面34と、上面34の中央裏面側から下方に突出する前記中空筒状部32とが一体に形成された構成を有している。キャップ上面34の中央開口35は中空筒状部32の中空部に通じている。 2 to 5 show configurations related to the cap 30 and the upper lid 50 of the wiping inspection kit 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention (both are not shown). The cap 30 includes an outer cylindrical portion 33 having a substantially cylindrical shape in which a thread 31 that can be screwed to an outer peripheral thread of the upper end opening of the container body 20 is formed on the inner periphery, an upper surface 34 having a central opening 35, an upper surface 34 has a configuration in which the hollow cylindrical portion 32 protruding downward from the central back surface side is integrally formed. The central opening 35 of the cap upper surface 34 communicates with the hollow portion of the hollow cylindrical portion 32.

上蓋50はヒンジ51を介してキャップ30に開閉可能に連結されており、開いた状態(図2,図3)のときは開口35が外部と連通するが、閉じた状態(図4)のときは下方突起52がキャップ上面34の拡径開口端36から開口35に入り込んで密栓することにより開口35を気密および液密に閉止する。 The upper lid 50 is connected to the cap 30 via a hinge 51 so as to be openable and closable. When the upper lid 50 is in an open state (FIGS. 2 and 3), the opening 35 communicates with the outside, but when it is closed (FIG. 4). The lower projection 52 enters the opening 35 from the enlarged diameter opening end 36 of the cap upper surface 34 and seals it, thereby closing the opening 35 in an airtight and liquid tight manner.

キャップ30の中空筒状部32の内径は、綿棒42の外径よりも若干大きく設定されている。また、中空筒状部32の内周面には間隔をおいて軸方向に延長する複数の突条37が綿棒42を取り巻くように形成されている。図示の実施形態では、等角度間隔に5つの突条37が形成されると共に、これら突条37の上端が内方に突出して内方突起(図4および図5に図示、符号なし)を形成しており、綿棒42は、その上端が該内方突起に係止されると共に突条37間に嵌着された状態で、中空筒状部32に対して着脱可能に装着されている。 The inner diameter of the hollow cylindrical portion 32 of the cap 30 is set slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cotton swab 42. A plurality of protrusions 37 extending in the axial direction at intervals are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow cylindrical portion 32 so as to surround the cotton swab 42. In the illustrated embodiment, five protrusions 37 are formed at equiangular intervals, and the upper ends of these protrusions 37 protrude inward to form inward protrusions (not shown in FIGS. 4 and 5) . The swab 42 is detachably attached to the hollow cylindrical portion 32 with its upper end locked to the inward projection and fitted between the protrusions 37.

以上のようなキャップ構成により、キャップ30を容器本体20の上端口部に装着して密栓した状態のとき、容器本体20の内部空間(当初は所定量の希釈液21が収容されている)は、キャップ中空筒状部32と綿棒42との間において突条37が存在しない空隙(突条37間に形成される軸方向の空隙38)を介して、キャップ上面34の開口35に通じている。すなわち、容器本体20の内容液は空隙38を介してキャップ上面34の開口35に入り込むことができ、この空隙38が本発明の「液通路」として働くものである。 With the cap configuration as described above, when the cap 30 is attached to the upper end opening of the container body 20 and sealed, the internal space of the container body 20 (initially containing a predetermined amount of diluent 21) is The gap 37 between the cap hollow cylindrical portion 32 and the cotton swab 42 is communicated with the opening 35 of the cap upper surface 34 through a gap (an axial gap 38 formed between the ribs 37) where the protrusion 37 does not exist. . That is, the content liquid in the container body 20 can enter the opening 35 of the cap upper surface 34 through the gap 38, and this gap 38 functions as the “liquid passage” of the present invention.

また、この実施形態における綿棒42は中空であるので、容器本体20の内容液はスポンジ質の綿球41を通って綿棒42の下端から内部空間に入り込むことができる。そして、綿棒42の内部空間は、前記内方突起によって綿棒42の上端と中空筒状部32の底面との間に形成される空隙39を介して、キャップ上面34の開口35に通じている。すなわち、容器本体20の内容液は綿棒42の内部空間および空隙39を介してキャップ上面34の開口35に入り込むことができ、中空である綿棒42の内部空間が空隙39と相まって本発明の「液通路」として働くものである。 Further, since the cotton swab 42 in this embodiment is hollow, the liquid in the container body 20 can enter the internal space from the lower end of the cotton swab 42 through the sponge cotton ball 41. The internal space of the cotton swab 42 communicates with the opening 35 of the cap upper surface 34 through a gap 39 formed between the upper end of the cotton swab 42 and the bottom surface of the hollow cylindrical portion 32 by the inward projection . In other words, the liquid in the container main body 20 can enter the opening 35 of the cap upper surface 34 through the internal space of the cotton swab 42 and the gap 39, and the hollow internal space of the cotton swab 42 is coupled with the gap 39. It works as a “passage”.

これらの「液通路」は例示的であり非限定的である。容器本体20に収容された内容液をキャップ上面34の開口35に流入可能とさせるものであれば、いかなる具体的態様も「液通路」を構成し得る。図示実施形態において、綿棒42が中実に形成される場合は、「液通路」が空隙38のみによって形成されることになるが、そのような実施形態も本発明の範囲内である。 These “liquid passages” are exemplary and not limiting. As long as the liquid contained in the container body 20 can flow into the opening 35 of the cap upper surface 34, any specific mode can constitute the “liquid passage”. In the illustrated embodiment, when the swab 42 is formed solid, the “liquid passage” is formed only by the gap 38, but such an embodiment is also within the scope of the present invention.

上蓋50の天面53には、ヒンジ51と干渉する部分を除いて略リング状に薄肉部54が形成されている。薄肉部54は上蓋50の天面53から下方に突出する下方突起52を包囲するように形成され、且つ、ヒンジ51の反対側(突片55が形成されている側)では周縁に至る大きな溝幅を有するものとされている。これにより、閉じた状態(図4)にある上蓋50の天面53の中央部を親指などで上方から押圧したとき(図5参照)に、上蓋天面53を大きく凹ませ、下方突起52をキャップ開口35内に挿入させることが容易である。 A thin portion 54 is formed in a substantially ring shape on the top surface 53 of the upper lid 50 except for a portion that interferes with the hinge 51. The thin portion 54 is formed so as to surround the lower protrusion 52 that protrudes downward from the top surface 53 of the upper lid 50, and on the opposite side of the hinge 51 (the side on which the protruding piece 55 is formed), a large groove reaching the periphery. It is supposed to have a width. As a result, when the central portion of the top surface 53 of the upper lid 50 in the closed state ( FIG. 4 ) is pressed from above with a thumb or the like (see FIG. 5) , the upper lid top surface 53 is greatly recessed, and the lower protrusion 52 is formed. It is easy to insert into the cap opening 35.

キャップ開口35の所定高さ位置には液封膜40が設けられている。液封膜40は、閉じた状態(図4)にある上蓋50の天面53に対して下向きの押圧力が作用していないときには上蓋50の下方突起52が届かないが、上蓋天面53の中央部を親指などで上方から押圧して下方突起52をキャップ開口35に挿入させたとき(図5参照)にはその先端が液封膜40を突き破ることができるような高さ位置に設けられている。液封膜40は、閉じた状態(図4)にある上蓋50の天面53に対して押圧力が作用していないときには破裂ないし破損することなく保持されるに十分であり、且つ、上蓋天面53に押圧力を加えて下方突起52をキャップ開口35に挿入させたときにはその先端で容易に破裂ないし破損する程度の強度を有するように、その材質および膜厚などを選定して使用する。 A liquid sealing film 40 is provided at a predetermined height position of the cap opening 35. The liquid sealing film 40 does not reach the lower protrusion 52 of the upper lid 50 when a downward pressing force is not acting on the top surface 53 of the upper lid 50 in the closed state (FIG. 4). When the center portion is pressed from above with a thumb or the like and the lower protrusion 52 is inserted into the cap opening 35 (see FIG. 5) (see FIG. 5) , the tip thereof is provided at a height position that can break through the liquid sealing film 40. ing. The liquid sealing film 40 is sufficient to be held without being ruptured or damaged when the pressing force is not acting on the top surface 53 of the upper lid 50 in the closed state ( FIG. 4 ) . When a pressing force is applied to the surface 53 and the lower protrusion 52 is inserted into the cap opening 35, the material, film thickness, etc. are selected and used so as to have a strength that can easily be ruptured or damaged at the tip.

この拭き取り検査キット10は、容器本体20に所定量の希釈液21を収容してキャップ30で密栓した状態でオートクレーブまたは放射線により滅菌され、滅菌処理済のものとして保管・輸送・市販される。この時点においてキャップ開口35内の所定高さ位置に液封膜40が設けられていて、容器本体20内の希釈液21が中空綿棒42や空隙38,39を介してキャップ開口35に入り込んだとしても、液封膜40でそれ以上の液通が阻止される。したがって、航空機の貨物室に横積みした状態で航空輸送する際に気圧変動の影響を受けて上蓋が開放されてしまっても、キャップ開口端36から希釈液21が漏れ出ることはない。 The wiping inspection kit 10 is sterilized by autoclaving or radiation in a state in which a predetermined amount of diluent 21 is stored in a container body 20 and sealed with a cap 30, and is stored, transported and marketed as a sterilized one. At this time, the liquid sealing film 40 is provided at a predetermined height position in the cap opening 35, and the diluent 21 in the container body 20 enters the cap opening 35 through the hollow cotton swab 42 and the gaps 38 and 39. However, the liquid sealing film 40 prevents further liquid passage. Therefore, even when the upper lid is opened due to the influence of atmospheric pressure during air transportation in the state of being stacked horizontally in the cargo compartment of the aircraft, the diluent 21 does not leak from the cap opening end 36.

上述の構成の拭き取り検査キット10を用いて行う拭き取り検査は、前記特許文献1に記載したと同様にして行うことができる。 The wiping inspection performed using the wiping inspection kit 10 having the above-described configuration can be performed in the same manner as described in Patent Document 1.

すなわち、この拭き取り検査キット10を上向きにした状態で(キャップ30を上にして)開栓し、キャップ30を上方に引き上げる。綿棒42およびその先端の綿球41もキャップ30と共に引き出され、希釈液21中に浸漬されていた綿球41は該希釈液の液面レベル22よりも上方に引き上げられる。 That is, the wiping inspection kit 10 is opened with the cap 30 facing upward (with the cap 30 facing up), and the cap 30 is pulled upward. The cotton swab 42 and the cotton ball 41 at the tip thereof are also pulled out together with the cap 30, and the cotton ball 41 immersed in the diluent 21 is pulled up above the liquid level 22 of the diluent.

さらにキャップ30を上昇させて、綿球41が容器本体20の縮径部23を通過する際に、縮径部23の対向面を外方より指で軽く圧縮する。前述のように容器本体20は高密度ポリエチレン等の圧縮変形可能な軟質材料で一体成形されているので、人指で軽微な力を加えることによって容易に圧縮変形する。これにより、縮径部23の内寸を綿球41の外径よりも僅かに小さくなるまで縮小させて、綿球41の外周部に絞り込み力を加え、綿球41に付着する希釈液21の余剰分を除去する。 Further, the cap 30 is raised, and when the cotton ball 41 passes through the reduced diameter portion 23 of the container body 20, the opposing surface of the reduced diameter portion 23 is lightly compressed with a finger from the outside. As described above, the container body 20 is integrally formed of a soft material that can be compressed and deformed, such as high-density polyethylene. Therefore, the container body 20 is easily compressed and deformed by applying a slight force with a finger. As a result, the inner size of the reduced diameter portion 23 is reduced to be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the cotton ball 41, a squeezing force is applied to the outer peripheral portion of the cotton ball 41, and the dilution liquid 21 adhering to the cotton ball 41 is reduced. Remove excess.

なお、別の実施形態によれば、縮径部23の内寸が当初から綿球41の外径よりも僅かに小さく設定されており、開栓時に綿球41が縮径部23を通過する際に、綿球41の外周部に対して自動的に絞り込み力が与えられ、綿球41に付着する希釈液21の余剰分が除去される。この実施形態によるときは、縮径部23を人指で圧縮操作する必要なしに、綿球41に付着する希釈液21の余剰分を除去することができる。 According to another embodiment, the inner size of the reduced diameter portion 23 is set to be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the cotton ball 41 from the beginning, and the cotton ball 41 passes through the reduced diameter portion 23 when opened. At this time, a squeezing force is automatically applied to the outer peripheral portion of the cotton ball 41, and an excess of the diluent 21 adhering to the cotton ball 41 is removed. According to this embodiment, it is possible to remove the excess portion of the diluent 21 adhering to the cotton ball 41 without having to compress the reduced diameter portion 23 with a human finger.

以上のようにして余分な希釈液21が搾り取られた綿球41を用いて検体面を拭き取る。綿球41はキャップ30に固定ないし一体化されているので、キャップ30の外筒部33を人指で把持することにより、簡易に且つ綿球41の滅菌状態を損なうことなく拭き取り操作を行うことができ、ピンセットなどを用いる必要がない。 The specimen surface is wiped off using the cotton ball 41 from which the excess diluent 21 has been squeezed out as described above. Since the cotton ball 41 is fixed to or integrated with the cap 30, the wiping operation can be performed easily and without damaging the sterilized state of the cotton ball 41 by gripping the outer cylinder portion 33 of the cap 30 with a human finger. And there is no need to use tweezers.

綿球41を用いて検体面を拭き取った後、再度これを容器本体20に収容して、キャップ30で密栓する。検体面の菌が付着された綿球41は、密栓により希釈液21中に再び浸漬され、水平方向に振るなどして混釈することにより、所定の希釈率で希釈された検体として容器本体20に収容される。好ましくはこの作業を複数回繰り返すことによって検体の回収を効率的に行うことができる。 After the sample surface is wiped off using the cotton ball 41, it is accommodated in the container body 20 again and sealed with the cap 30. The cotton ball 41 to which the bacteria on the specimen surface are attached is re-immersed in the diluent 21 by a tight stopper and mixed by shaking in the horizontal direction, etc., so that the specimen 20 is diluted as a specimen at a predetermined dilution rate. Is housed in. Preferably, the sample can be collected efficiently by repeating this operation a plurality of times.

この時点においてもキャップ開口35内の所定高さ位置に設けられる液封膜40は破裂ないし破損することなく残存している(このことは、上蓋天面53が凹んでいないことを目視確認することで容易に判別可能である)ので、容器本体20の内容液(所定希釈率で希釈された試料原液)が中空綿棒42や空隙38,39を介してキャップ開口35に入り込んだとしても、液封膜40でそれ以上の液通が阻止される。したがって、混釈などの際に誤って上蓋が開放された場合であっても、キャップ開口端36から内容液が漏れ出ることはない。 Even at this time, the liquid sealing film 40 provided at a predetermined height position in the cap opening 35 remains without being ruptured or damaged (this is to visually confirm that the top lid top surface 53 is not recessed). Therefore, even if the content liquid of the container body 20 (the sample stock solution diluted at a predetermined dilution rate) enters the cap opening 35 via the hollow cotton swab 42 or the gaps 38 and 39, the liquid seal The membrane 40 prevents further liquid passage. Therefore, even if the upper lid is accidentally opened during pouring or the like, the content liquid does not leak from the cap opening end 36.

この試料原液を培地入りのシャーレや試験管などの検査容器に所定量分注して培養し、生菌数や大腸菌群等の微生物検査(定量検査)を行うが、この分注作業について説明する。 A predetermined amount of this sample stock solution is dispensed and cultured in a laboratory container such as a petri dish or test tube containing medium, and microbiological examination (quantitative examination) such as the number of viable bacteria and coliforms is performed. This dispensing operation will be described. .

試料原液が収容された拭き取り検査キット10の上蓋50が封止されたままの状態で、その上方から上蓋天面53の中央部を親指などで上方から押圧すると、その下方突起52がキャップ開口35に挿入され、その先端で、キャップ開口35に設けられて液通を遮断している液封膜40を突き破って破裂ないし破損させる(図5に仮想線で示す)。これにより、キャップ開口35が中空筒状部32と液通する。このとき、下方突起52はキャップ開口35の内面に密着して嵌まり込んだ状態となるので、上蓋天面53は凹んだ状態に維持されるので、この凹み状態を目視確認することで、この拭き取り検査キット10が開封済であることを容易に判別することができる。 When the central portion of the top lid top surface 53 is pressed from above with the thumb or the like while the upper lid 50 of the wiping inspection kit 10 containing the sample stock solution is sealed, the lower projection 52 is formed on the cap opening 35. At the tip, the liquid sealing film 40 provided at the cap opening 35 and blocking liquid flow is pierced and broken (shown by phantom lines in FIG. 5). Thereby, the cap opening 35 is in fluid communication with the hollow cylindrical portion 32. At this time, since the lower projection 52 is in close contact with and fitted into the inner surface of the cap opening 35, the top lid top surface 53 is maintained in a recessed state. By visually confirming this recessed state, this It can be easily determined that the wiping inspection kit 10 has been opened.

そして、上蓋50を開き、拭き取り検査キット10を逆さにする。液封膜40の破壊によりキャップ開口35が全通しているので、容器本体20に収容されている試料原液は液通路(空隙38、空隙39、綿棒42の中空内部)からキャップ開口35を通って、キャップ開口縁36から滴下される。 And the upper cover 50 is opened and the wiping inspection kit 10 is turned upside down. Since the cap opening 35 is completely passed due to the breakage of the liquid sealing film 40, the sample stock solution contained in the container body 20 passes through the cap opening 35 from the liquid passage (the hollow interior of the gap 38, the gap 39, and the cotton swab 42). Then, it is dropped from the cap opening edge 36.

シャーレなどの検査容器内への分注作業においては、容器本体20の側面に表示した目盛り24を参照しながら必要量の分注を行うことができるので、ピペット無しでも試料原液を直接シャーレなどに正確な分注量を滴下することができる。 In dispensing work into a test container such as a petri dish, a necessary amount can be dispensed with reference to the scale 24 displayed on the side surface of the container body 20, so that the sample stock solution can be directly applied to a petri dish or the like without a pipette. An accurate dispensing amount can be dropped.

また、この拭き取り検査キット10をそのまま培養容器として使用して定性検査を行う場合は、前述と同様にして上蓋天面52の中央部を親指などで押圧して液封膜40を破壊させた後に、上蓋50を開き、キャップ開口35にスポイトなどの先端を挿入して、定性検査用の培地を注入する。液封膜40の破壊によりキャップ開口35が既に全通しているので、キャップ開口35から注入された培地は液通路(空隙38、空隙39、綿棒42の中空内部)を通って、試料原液と共に容器本体20内に収容される。その後、上蓋50を閉じ、水平方向に振るなどして混釈し、所定時間(たとえば24時間)培養して、大腸菌群などの存在を変色などによって定性検査する。 In the case where the wiping test kit 10 is used as it is as a culture container to perform a qualitative test, the liquid sealing film 40 is broken by pressing the center of the top surface 52 of the upper lid with a thumb or the like in the same manner as described above. Then, the upper lid 50 is opened, a tip such as a dropper is inserted into the cap opening 35, and a medium for qualitative examination is injected. Since the cap opening 35 has already been completely passed due to the destruction of the liquid sealing film 40, the medium injected from the cap opening 35 passes through the liquid passage (the void 38, the void 39, the hollow interior of the cotton swab 42), and the container together with the sample stock solution. It is accommodated in the main body 20. Thereafter, the upper lid 50 is closed, mixed by shaking in the horizontal direction, etc., cultured for a predetermined time (for example, 24 hours), and the presence of coliforms is inspected qualitatively by discoloration or the like.

以上に本発明の一実施形態を説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲における各請求項に記載の発明の範囲内において様々に変形可能である。 Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this, and can be variously modified within the scope of the invention described in each of the claims.

たとえば、上蓋50を上方から押圧して液封膜40を破壊させるための構造として、図示実施形態では、ヒンジ51と干渉する部分を除いて略リング状に薄肉部54を形成して、上蓋中央部を親指などで押圧したとき該上蓋中央部を下方に凹ませ、下方突起52をキャップ開口35に挿入させて液封膜40を突き破るように設計しているが、上蓋天面53を大きく変形可能な軟質材質で形成することにより、これを親指などで押圧したときに同様の作用を果たすような構造を採用しても良い。 For example, as a structure for pressing the upper lid 50 from above to break the liquid sealing film 40, in the illustrated embodiment, a thin portion 54 is formed in a substantially ring shape except for a portion that interferes with the hinge 51, and the center of the upper lid is formed. The center part of the upper lid is recessed downward when the part is pressed with a thumb or the like, and the lower protrusion 52 is inserted into the cap opening 35 to break through the liquid sealing film 40, but the upper lid top surface 53 is greatly deformed. A structure that performs the same action when pressed with a thumb or the like by forming it with a soft material that can be used may be adopted.

また、図示実施形態では中空の綿棒が用いられているが、中実の棒体として構成される綿棒を使用しても良い。また、中空の綿棒を用いる場合、その壁部に中空内部に通ずる小孔(これも「液通路」を構成する)を複数形成してもよい。 In the illustrated embodiment, a hollow cotton swab is used, but a cotton swab configured as a solid rod body may be used. Further, when a hollow cotton swab is used, a plurality of small holes (which also constitute a “liquid passage”) communicating with the hollow interior may be formed in the wall portion.

また、綿棒の中空構造を利用してテレスコープ式の伸縮自在構造としても良い。このような伸縮自在構造とされた綿棒は、縮小させた状態で容器本体に収容され、使用時には伸張させることにより手の届きにくい箇所も容易に拭き取ることができるので、利便性の高いものとなる。 Moreover, it is good also as a telescope type telescopic structure using the hollow structure of a cotton swab. The cotton swab having such a stretchable structure is housed in the container body in a contracted state, and can be easily wiped away by being stretched during use, so that it is highly convenient. .

なお、上蓋50の下方突起52は、上蓋天面53を押圧して凹ませたときにキャップ開口35内の液封膜40を破裂ないし破損させることができるものであれば特にその形状は限定されないが、好ましくは、図示実施形態のように、略円筒形状の下端を斜めに切除した斜断円筒形状を有する。このような形状とすることにより、上蓋天面を押圧して凹ませたときに、その下方突起の最先端部が最初に液封膜に到達して液封膜を突き破り、徐々にその両側の縁部で液封膜を突き破っていくことになるので、比較的軽微な押圧力でもスムーズに液封膜を破裂させることができる。また、上蓋の下方突起が単なる円筒形状を有するものであると、その下端縁が液封膜に同時に到達するため、液封膜が一挙に円形に破られてしまい、その破片が落下して容器本体内の内容液に対してノイズになるリスクがあるが、斜断円筒形状とすることによってこのようなリスクを防止することができる。この効果を確実に発揮させるために、図5に示すように、上蓋天面53を押圧して下方突起52を下方移動させたときの最下方位置(仮想線位置)において、斜断円筒形状の最後端部(図において左端部)は液封膜40に到達せず、その上方位置に止まるように設計することが好ましい。このようにすれば、上蓋天面53を最大限に押圧したときであっても、液封膜40は全周に亘って切断されることがなくなり、非切断部がキャップ開口35の内面に連結された状態で保持されるので、その破片の落下により内容液にノイズを与えることがない。 The shape of the lower protrusion 52 of the upper lid 50 is not particularly limited as long as it can rupture or break the liquid sealing film 40 in the cap opening 35 when the upper lid top surface 53 is pressed and recessed. However, it preferably has a slanted cylindrical shape obtained by obliquely cutting the bottom end of a substantially cylindrical shape as in the illustrated embodiment. By adopting such a shape, when the top surface of the upper lid is pressed and recessed, the leading edge of the lower projection first reaches the liquid seal film, breaks through the liquid seal film, and gradually Since the liquid seal film is pierced at the edge, the liquid seal film can be smoothly ruptured even with a relatively light pressing force. Also, if the lower protrusion of the upper lid has a simple cylindrical shape, the lower end edge of the upper lid reaches the liquid seal film at the same time, so the liquid seal film is broken into a circle at once, and the fragments fall and become a container. Although there is a risk of causing noise with respect to the content liquid in the body, such a risk can be prevented by adopting a slanted cylindrical shape. In order to exhibit this effect reliably, as shown in FIG. 5, in the lowest position (virtual line position) when the upper projection 53 is pressed and the lower projection 52 is moved downward, the oblique cylindrical shape is It is preferable that the rear end portion (the left end portion in the figure) is designed so as not to reach the liquid sealing film 40 and to stop at the upper position. In this way, even when the top lid top surface 53 is pressed to the maximum extent, the liquid sealing film 40 is not cut over the entire circumference, and the non-cut portion is connected to the inner surface of the cap opening 35. Since it is held in a state where it is kept, no noise is given to the content liquid due to the fall of the fragments.

10 拭き取り検査キット
20 容器本体
21 希釈液
22 液面レベル
23 縮径部
24 目盛り
30 キャップ
31 ネジ山
32 中空筒状部
33 外筒部
34 上面
35 キャップ開口
36 拡径開口縁(注出口,注入口)
37 突条
38 軸方向の空隙(液通路)
39 空隙(液通路)
40 液封膜
41 綿球
42 綿棒
50 上蓋
51 ヒンジ
52 下方突起
53 天面
54 薄肉部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Wiping inspection kit 20 Container main body 21 Diluted liquid 22 Liquid level 23 Reduced diameter part 24 Scale 30 Cap 31 Screw thread 32 Hollow cylindrical part 33 Outer cylindrical part 34 Upper surface 35 Cap opening 36 Expanded opening edge (spout, injection port )
37 Projection 38 Axial gap (liquid passage)
39 Air gap (liquid passage)
40 Liquid seal film 41 Cotton ball 42 Cotton swab 50 Upper lid 51 Hinge 52 Lower projection 53 Top surface 54 Thin part

Claims (5)

希釈液を収容する容器本体と、容器本体の開口部に着脱可能に装着されるキャップと、キャップに装着されて下方に延長する綿棒と、綿棒の先端に取り付けられてキャップ密栓状態において容器本体内の希釈液に浸漬される綿球と、キャップ上面の開口に挿入される下方突起を備えて開閉可能に設けられる上蓋と、容器本体内の内容液をキャップ開口に液通させる液通路と、キャップ開口内の所定高さ位置に設けられる液封膜とを有する拭き取り検査キットであって、上蓋を上方から押圧して凹ませたときにその下方突起の先端で液封膜を突き破ることにより容器本体内の内容液を液通路からキャップ開口に液通させ、上蓋を開き、拭き取り検査キットを逆さにしたときに該内容液をキャップ開口から外部に排出可能とするように構成されてなることを特徴とする拭き取り検査キット。 A container body for storing the diluent, a cap that is detachably attached to the opening of the container body, a cotton swab attached to the cap and extending downward, and a container attached to the tip of the cotton swab so as to be sealed in the container body A cotton ball immersed in the diluting liquid, an upper lid provided with a lower projection inserted into the opening on the upper surface of the cap and provided to be openable and closable, a liquid passage for allowing the content liquid in the container body to pass through the cap opening, and the cap A wiping inspection kit having a liquid seal film provided at a predetermined height in the opening, and the container body by piercing the liquid seal film at the tip of the lower protrusion when the upper lid is pressed from above and recessed the liquid contents of the inner is communicated liquid from the liquid passage in the cap opening, to open the top cover, it is configured to enable discharging the content liquid when inverted test kits wipe the outside from the cap opening Test kit wipe and said Rukoto. 上蓋の天面に薄肉部が設けられ、上蓋の天面を上方から押圧したときにこの薄肉部を介して上蓋の天面を下方に向けて変形させ、下方突起の先端で液封膜を突き破ることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の拭き取り検査キット。 A thin part is provided on the top surface of the upper lid, and when the top surface of the upper lid is pressed from above, the top surface of the upper lid is deformed downward through this thin portion, and the liquid sealing film is broken through the tip of the lower protrusion. The wiping inspection kit according to claim 1, wherein: 前記薄肉部が下方突起を包囲するように上蓋天面に略リング状に形成されることを特徴とする、請求項2記載の拭き取り検査キット。 The wiping inspection kit according to claim 2, wherein the thin portion is formed in a substantially ring shape on the top surface of the upper lid so as to surround the lower protrusion. 上蓋の天面を上方から押して凹ませたときに下方突起がキャップ開口に嵌まり込むことによって上蓋天面が凹んだままの状態に維持され、この凹み状態を目視にて確認することで液封膜が開封されたことを識別可能であることを特徴とする、請求項1ないし3のいずれか一に記載の拭き取り検査キット。 When the top surface of the upper lid is depressed from above, the lower projection fits into the cap opening, so that the top surface of the upper lid remains concave. The wiping inspection kit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein it is possible to identify that the film has been opened. 上蓋の下方突起が略円筒形状の下端を斜めに切除した斜断円筒形状を有することを特徴とする、請求項1ないし4のいずれか一に記載の拭き取り検査キット。 The wiping inspection kit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lower protrusion of the upper lid has an oblique cylindrical shape obtained by obliquely cutting a lower end of a substantially cylindrical shape.
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