JP5763431B2 - Protective equipment - Google Patents

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JP5763431B2
JP5763431B2 JP2011132254A JP2011132254A JP5763431B2 JP 5763431 B2 JP5763431 B2 JP 5763431B2 JP 2011132254 A JP2011132254 A JP 2011132254A JP 2011132254 A JP2011132254 A JP 2011132254A JP 5763431 B2 JP5763431 B2 JP 5763431B2
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utility pole
edge
covering portion
covering
along
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JP2013005519A (en
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典行 藤井
典行 藤井
秀樹 富田
秀樹 富田
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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本発明は、電柱などの保護対象を保護するための保護具に関する。   The present invention relates to a protector for protecting a protection target such as a utility pole.

従来から、既設の工作物の新増設、改修、保守又は撤去などの工事の際、その工作物に隣接する保護対象としての他の工作物を保護するために、様々な保護具が使用されている。例えば、電柱を保護するための保護具としては、矩形状のシートと、該シートの側縁に沿って設けられる止め具とを備える電柱用保護具(特許文献1及び特許文献2参照)がある。   Conventionally, when constructing a new construction, renovation, maintenance, or removal of an existing construction, various protective equipment has been used to protect other constructions that are adjacent to the construction. Yes. For example, as a protector for protecting a utility pole, there is a utility pole protector provided with a rectangular sheet and a stopper provided along a side edge of the sheet (see Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2). .

実公昭49− 18717号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 49-18717 実開平04− 69584号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 04-69584

これらの電柱用保護具は、シートを巻き付けることにより電柱を被覆し、側縁に設けられた止め具を止めることで装着される。しかし、作業者がシートの一端側を把持しながら電柱を被覆するため、把持されていないシートの他端側は、その形状を維持する手段がなく、電柱にシートを寄せた際に揺れ動いて内側に巻き込まれることがある。このような場合は、巻き込まれたシートの他端側を折り返さなければならず、作業を容易に行うことができなかった。特に、間接活線作業で作業者が直接保護対象及び保護具に接触することができないような場合には、この巻き込まれた部分を直すのは容易ではない。   These utility pole protectors are mounted by covering a utility pole by winding a sheet and stopping a fastener provided on a side edge. However, since the operator covers the power pole while gripping one end of the sheet, the other end of the sheet that is not gripped has no means to maintain its shape, and when the sheet is moved to the power pole, it swings inside May be involved. In such a case, the other end side of the wound sheet has to be folded back, and the work cannot be easily performed. In particular, when the operator cannot directly touch the object to be protected and the protective equipment in the indirect hot-line work, it is not easy to repair the involved part.

本発明は、かかる事情に鑑み、容易に保護対象に装着することができる保護具を提供することを課題とする。   This invention makes it a subject to provide the protector which can be easily mounted | worn to a protection object in view of this situation.

本発明に係る保護具は、所定長さの電柱を保護するための保護具において、電柱に巻き付けることによって該電柱の所定の保護範囲をその長さ方向に沿って被覆する被覆部と、該被覆部の長さ方向一端側を電柱の周方向に沿って固定する固定手段と、該固定手段より長さ方向他端側の被覆部を所定の形状に保持する保持手段と、を備え、保持手段は、固定手段によって被覆部が電柱に固定されるときに、電柱の長手方向に沿う被覆部の縁部のそれぞれを互いに離間させつつ電柱の周方向において捲ることによって被覆部の長さ方向他端側の少なくとも一部が電柱に接触しないように当該電柱から離間する被覆部の形状に保持可能であることを特徴とする。 A protective device according to the present invention is a protective device for protecting a power pole having a predetermined length, and a covering portion that covers a predetermined protection range of the power pole along its length direction by being wound around the power pole; Holding means for fixing one end side in the length direction of the section along the circumferential direction of the utility pole , and holding means for holding the covering portion on the other end side in the length direction from the fixing means in a predetermined shape. The other end in the lengthwise direction of the covering portion is obtained by rolling each of the edges of the covering portion along the longitudinal direction of the utility pole in the circumferential direction of the power pole while being separated from each other when the covering portion is fixed to the utility pole by the fixing means. wherein at least part of the side can be held in the shape of the covering portion away from the electric pole so as not to contact the utility pole.

かかる構成によれば、作業者が保持手段で被覆部と電柱とを離間させて保持してから、固定手段を電柱に固定することにより、被覆部の他端側のうち少なくとも一部は、保護対象に接触することがない。よって、被覆部の他端側のうち少なくとも一部が内側に巻き込まれることがないため、作業者は、容易に電柱への保護具の固定を行うことができる。更に、電柱と離間されて保持されている被覆部の保持を解除することにより、電柱に被覆部を被覆させることができるため、作業者は、容易に電柱への保護具の装着を行うことができる。 According to such a configuration, the worker holds the covering portion and the utility pole separated by the holding means, and then fixes the fixing means to the utility pole so that at least a part of the other end side of the covering portion is protected. There is no contact with the subject. Therefore, since at least a part of the other end side of the covering portion is not caught inside, the operator can easily fix the protector to the utility pole . Further, by releasing the holding of the cover portion which is held spaced apart a utility pole, it is possible to coat the coating unit to a utility pole, the worker can easily perform the protection of the utility pole mount it can.

また、本発明に係る保護具は、上下方向に所定長さを有する電柱を保護するための保護具において、電柱の所定の保護範囲をその上下方向に沿って被覆する被覆部と、電柱の周方向に沿う円弧状に形成されて、被覆部を電柱の周方向に沿って固定する固定手段と、該固定手段より下端側の被覆部を所定の形状に保持する保持手段と、を備え、固定手段は、被覆部の上端側を電柱に固定する第1の固定部材と、該第1の固定部材より下端側の被覆部を固定する第2の固定部材と、を備え、保持手段は、第1の固定部材によって被覆部が電柱に固定されるときに、被覆部の下端側の少なくとも一部が電柱に接触しないように、被覆部の上下方向に沿う縁部を電柱から離間する被覆部の形状に保持可能であり、第2の固定部材は、保持手段により被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とが離間されて保持されるのを許容可能に弾性変形するとともに、保持手段により被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部との保持が解除されるのに伴い被覆部を電柱の周方向に沿う円弧状に復帰するように構成されてなることを特徴とする。   Further, the protective device according to the present invention is a protective device for protecting a power pole having a predetermined length in the vertical direction, a covering portion that covers a predetermined protection range of the power pole along the vertical direction, and a periphery of the power pole. A fixing means for fixing the covering portion along the circumferential direction of the utility pole and a holding means for holding the covering portion on the lower end side of the fixing means in a predetermined shape. The means includes a first fixing member that fixes the upper end side of the covering portion to the utility pole, and a second fixing member that fixes the covering portion on the lower end side of the first fixing member, and the holding means includes a first fixing member. When the covering portion is fixed to the utility pole by one fixing member, the edge portion along the vertical direction of the covering portion is separated from the utility pole so that at least a part of the lower end side of the covering portion does not contact the utility pole. The second fixing member can be held in shape by the holding means. Elastically deformable to allow the one edge and the other edge of the cover to be separated and held, and the holding means releases the holding of the one edge and the other edge of the covering part. Accordingly, the covering portion is configured to return to an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the utility pole.

かかる構成によれば、保持手段が被覆部の一方の縁部及び他方の縁部との保持を解除すると、被覆部は、第2の固定部材の弾性変形により、電柱の周方向に沿って円弧状に変形し、電柱に固定される。よって、作業者は、被覆部の下端側の電柱への固定も容易に行うことができる。   According to this configuration, when the holding unit releases the holding of the one edge portion and the other edge portion of the covering portion, the covering portion is circular along the circumferential direction of the utility pole due to the elastic deformation of the second fixing member. Deforms into an arc and is fixed to a utility pole. Therefore, the operator can easily perform fixing to the power pole on the lower end side of the covering portion.

また、本発明によれば、保持手段は、被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを電柱から離間させて保持すべく、一方の縁部と他方の縁部との下端部側を連結する第1の連結部を備え、第1の連結部は、電柱の周方向に沿って円弧状に形成される被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを第2の固定部材を弾性変形させつつ離間させた状態で一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを着脱可能に連結することが好ましい。   Further, according to the present invention, the holding means holds the lower end of the one edge and the other edge in order to hold the one edge and the other edge of the covering part apart from the utility pole. The first connecting portion includes a first fixing portion, and the first connecting portion includes a second fixing member that connects one edge portion and the other edge portion of the covering portion formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the utility pole. It is preferable that one edge and the other edge are detachably connected in a state of being separated while being elastically deformed.

かかる構成によれば、第1の連結部は、被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とがそれぞれ離間した状態で保持することができるとともに、第1の固定部材が電柱に固定されるときにおいても、被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部との下端側を電柱から離間して保持することができる。   According to such a configuration, the first connecting portion can be held in a state where one edge portion and the other edge portion of the covering portion are separated from each other, and the first fixing member is fixed to the utility pole. Even at times, the lower end sides of one edge and the other edge of the covering portion can be held away from the utility pole.

また、本発明によれば、保持手段は、被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを電柱に沿って保持すべく、一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを連結する第2の連結部を備え、第2の連結部は、被覆部が電柱の周方向に沿って円弧状に形成される状態で一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを着脱可能に連結することが好ましい。   Further, according to the present invention, the holding means connects the one edge portion and the other edge portion so as to hold the one edge portion and the other edge portion of the covering portion along the electric pole. It is preferable that the second connecting portion includes a connecting portion, and the second connecting portion removably connects the one edge and the other edge in a state where the covering portion is formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the utility pole.

かかる構成によれば、第2の連結部は、固定手段により被覆部が電柱に固定された後、被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを連結して、被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とが電柱から容易に剥がれないように固定することができる。   According to such a configuration, the second connecting portion connects the one edge portion of the covering portion and the other edge portion after the covering portion is fixed to the utility pole by the fixing means, so that one edge of the covering portion is connected. It can fix so that a part and the other edge part may not peel easily from a utility pole.

以上の如く、本発明に係る保護具によれば、被覆部が保持手段によってその被覆部の他端側のうち少なくとも一部が電柱に接触しないように保持されるため、容易に電柱に装着することができるという優れた効果を奏する。 As described above, according to the protector according to the present invention, since the covering portion is held by the holding means so that at least a part of the other end side of the covering portion does not contact the electric pole , it is easily attached to the electric pole . There is an excellent effect of being able to.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る保護具を電柱に装着した状態の側面図を示す。The side view of the state which mounted | wore the utility pole with the protector which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is shown. 同実施形態に係る保護具を電柱に装着した状態の背面図を示す。The rear view of the state which mounted | wore the utility pole with the protector which concerns on the embodiment is shown. 同実施形態に係る保護具を電柱に装着した状態であって、(a)は図1の破断線A−Aの断面図であり、(b)は同図の破断線B−Bの断面図であり、(c)は同図の破断線C−Cの断面図である。FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. (C) is a sectional view taken along the broken line CC in FIG. 同実施形態に係る保護具を電柱に装着する過程を説明する説明図であって、(a)は被覆部を捲り上げた状態にある図1の破断線B−Bの断面図であり、(b)は第1の固定部材を電柱に押し当てて電柱に挟む途中の状態にある同断面図であり、(c)は第1の固定部材を電柱に固定した状態にある同断面図であり、(d)は第1の連結部を外して第2の連結部で縁部を連結した状態にある同断面図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the process which mounts the protector which concerns on the embodiment to a utility pole, Comprising: (a) is sectional drawing of the broken line BB of FIG. 1 in the state which raised the coating | coated part, (b) is the same sectional view in a state where the first fixing member is pressed against the power pole and is sandwiched between the power poles, and (c) is the same sectional view in a state where the first fixing member is fixed to the power pole. (D) is the same sectional view in the state where the 1st connecting part was removed and the edge was connected with the 2nd connecting part. 同実施形態に係る保護具を電柱に装着し、被覆部を捲り上げた状態の側面図を示す。The side view of the state which equipped with the protector which concerns on the embodiment on the utility pole, and rolled up the coating | coated part is shown. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る保護具を電柱に装着した状態の側面図を示す。The side view of the state which mounted | wore the utility pole with the protector which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention is shown. 同実施形態に係る保護具を電柱に装着し、被覆部を広げた状態の側面図を示すThe side view of the state which attached the protector which concerns on the embodiment to a utility pole, and extended the coating | coated part is shown. 同実施形態に係る保護具であって、(a)は、第2の固定部材を広げた状態の図6の破断線D−Dの断面図であり、(b)は第2の固定部材を巻いた状態の断面図であり、(c)は第2の固定部材を巻き付けた状態の図7の破断線E−Eの断面図であり、(d)は第2の固定部材の巻付部の外観図である。It is a protector which concerns on the embodiment, Comprising: (a) is sectional drawing of the fracture | rupture line DD of FIG. 6 in the state which expanded the 2nd fixing member, (b) is a 2nd fixing member. It is sectional drawing of the wound state, (c) is sectional drawing of the broken line EE of FIG. 7 of the state which wound the 2nd fixing member, (d) is the winding part of the 2nd fixing member FIG.

次に、本発明の第1実施形態に係る保護具について、図1〜図5を参酌しつつ説明する。同実施形態に係る保護具1は、所定長さの保護対象を保護する。図1〜図3に示すように、同実施形態に係る保護具1は、保護対象の所定の保護範囲をその長さ方向に沿って被覆する被覆部2と、該被覆部2の長さ方向一端側を保護対象の周方向に沿って固定する固定手段3と、該固定手段3より長さ方向他端側の被覆部2を所定の形状に保持する保持手段4と、を備える。   Next, the protector which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated, referring FIGS. 1-5. The protector 1 according to the embodiment protects a protection target having a predetermined length. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the protector 1 according to the embodiment includes a covering portion 2 that covers a predetermined protection range to be protected along its length direction, and a length direction of the covering portion 2. The fixing means 3 which fixes one end side along the circumferential direction of protection object, and the holding means 4 which hold | maintains the coating | coated part 2 of a length direction other end side from this fixing means 3 in a predetermined shape are provided.

本実施形態に係る保護対象は、上下方向Lに所定長さを有する電柱Pである。また、本実施形態に係る保護具1は、この電柱Pに近接して行われる間接活線作業で用いられ、電柱Pを絶縁保護するために、絶縁ヤットコなどの間接活線作業用器具で操作可能な絶縁用防具である。   The protection target according to the present embodiment is a utility pole P having a predetermined length in the vertical direction L. Moreover, the protector 1 which concerns on this embodiment is used by the indirect hot wire operation | work performed close to this utility pole P, and in order to insulate and protect the utility pole P, it operates with the tool for indirect hot wire work, such as an insulated yacht. Possible insulation armor.

被覆部2は、電柱Pの所定の保護範囲をその上下方向Lに沿って被覆する。本実施形態に係る保護範囲は、高所作業車等で作業を行う電柱Pの上方部分であって、間接活線作業を行う活線に対向する半周部分を少なくとも含む範囲とする。すなわち、本実施形態に係る保護範囲は、電柱Pの全周を範囲とするものではない。   The covering portion 2 covers a predetermined protection range of the utility pole P along the vertical direction L thereof. The protection range according to the present embodiment is a range that includes at least a half-circumferential portion that is an upper portion of a utility pole P that performs work on an aerial work vehicle or the like and that faces a live line that performs indirect hot line work. That is, the protection range according to the present embodiment does not cover the entire circumference of the utility pole P.

被覆部2は、矩形状のシート材であり、電柱Pの保護範囲を被覆すべく、上下方向L1がその保護範囲の上下方向Lの長さ以上の長さを有し、幅方向W1(特に、図3参照)がその保護範囲の周方向Rの長さ以上の長さを有する。被覆部2は、電柱Pの周方向Rに沿う円弧状に形成される固定手段3にその上下方向Lの一端部である上端21部が固定される。被覆部2は、固定手段3の一端51a部から他端51b部に沿って上端21部を固定して電柱Pの周方向Rに沿う円弧状に保持される。被覆部2は、この固定手段3の形状に保持されることにより、電柱Pの保護範囲を被覆する。   The covering portion 2 is a rectangular sheet material, and in order to cover the protection range of the utility pole P, the vertical direction L1 has a length equal to or greater than the vertical length L of the protection range, and the width direction W1 (particularly 3) has a length equal to or greater than the length of the protection range in the circumferential direction R. The covering portion 2 is fixed at its upper end 21 portion, which is one end portion in the vertical direction L, to the fixing means 3 formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P. The covering portion 2 is held in an arc shape along the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P by fixing the upper end 21 portion along the other end 51b portion from the one end 51a portion of the fixing means 3. The covering portion 2 covers the protection range of the utility pole P by being held in the shape of the fixing means 3.

被覆部2は、幅方向W1の両側の縁部23,24を接近させて、円弧状となるように丸められて保持されている。すなわち、被覆部2は、一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを離間させてその一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24との間に形成される隙間を広げると矩形状となるが、一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを接近させて丸められると一条の切れ目を有する円筒形状となる。本実施形態に係る被覆部2は、一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とが接触せず又は重ならない程度に丸められて形成されるが、本発明に係る被覆部は、これに限定されず、一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを接触又は重なるように巻いて形成される(断面形状が円形、楕円、矩形その他の形状の)筒形状の形態も含まれる。   The covering portion 2 is held by being rounded into an arc shape by bringing the edge portions 23 and 24 on both sides in the width direction W1 closer to each other. That is, the covering portion 2 becomes rectangular when the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 are separated from each other and a gap formed between the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 is widened. However, when one edge 23 and the other edge 24 are brought close to each other and rounded, a cylindrical shape having a single cut is formed. Although the coating | coated part 2 which concerns on this embodiment is rounded and formed to such an extent that one edge part 23 and the other edge part 24 do not contact or overlap, the coating | coated part which concerns on this invention is limited to this. In addition, a cylindrical shape formed by winding one edge portion and the other edge portion so as to contact or overlap each other (the cross-sectional shape is circular, elliptical, rectangular, or other shape) is also included.

被覆部2は、電柱Pを活線から絶縁保護するために、絶縁性を有する材質、例えば、E.V.A(エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体)樹脂製である。被覆部2は、固定手段3に上端41を固定することにより円弧状に保持されているが、被覆部2自体は、柔軟性を有するシートである。電柱Pには、自在バンドや各種電線管、端子類などの電柱付属物などが略円柱状の電柱Pの外周から径方向に突出して配置されて、電柱Pに装柱されている。被覆部2は、電柱Pから突出する電柱付属物に対応してその形状を変形する。よって、被覆部2は、これらの電柱付属物が電柱に付属されても電柱Pを被覆することができる。   The covering portion 2 is made of an insulating material, for example, E.C. V. It is made of A (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) resin. The covering portion 2 is held in an arc shape by fixing the upper end 41 to the fixing means 3, but the covering portion 2 itself is a flexible sheet. On the utility pole P, utility pole accessories such as a free band, various electric conduits, and terminals are arranged so as to project radially from the outer periphery of the substantially cylindrical utility pole P and are mounted on the utility pole P. The covering portion 2 deforms its shape corresponding to the utility pole appendage protruding from the utility pole P. Therefore, the coating | coated part 2 can coat | cover the utility pole P, even if these utility pole accessories are attached to a utility pole.

固定手段3は、電柱Pの周方向Rに沿う円弧状に形成されて、被覆部2を電柱Pの周方向Rに沿って固定する。固定手段3は、被覆部2の上端21側を電柱Pに固定する第1の固定部材5と、該第1の固定部材5より下端22側の被覆部2を固定する第2の固定部材6と、を備える。   The fixing means 3 is formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P, and fixes the covering portion 2 along the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P. The fixing means 3 includes a first fixing member 5 that fixes the upper end 21 side of the covering portion 2 to the utility pole P, and a second fixing member 6 that fixes the covering portion 2 on the lower end 22 side of the first fixing member 5. And comprising.

第1の固定部材5は、被覆部2を電柱Pの周方向Rに沿って挟持する挟持部材51と、該挟持部材51の両端同士を引き寄せるために束縛する束縛部材52と、を備える。   The first fixing member 5 includes a clamping member 51 that clamps the covering portion 2 along the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P, and a binding member 52 that binds the both ends of the clamping member 51 so as to draw each other.

挟持部材51は、電柱Pの外周径と略同一の内周径を有する円弧状の挟持部53と、該挟持部53の両端部を外側にそり返して形成される案内部54,54と、電柱Pとの摺接から挟持部53及び案内部54,54を保護する保護部55と、間接活線作業用器具を把持可能な把持部56と、を備える。   The sandwiching member 51 includes an arc-shaped sandwiching portion 53 having an inner peripheral diameter substantially the same as the outer peripheral diameter of the utility pole P, guide portions 54 and 54 formed by turning both ends of the sandwiching portion 53 outward, The protection part 55 which protects the clamping part 53 and the guide parts 54 and 54 from the sliding contact with the utility pole P, and the holding part 56 which can hold | maintain the tool for indirect hot wire work are provided.

挟持部53は、電柱Pの周側面を挟持して被覆部2を電柱Pに吊り下げるべく、その両端部を離間させる方向に弾性変形する。挟持部53は、強化プラスチック又は絶縁処理された鋼材で成形され、絶縁性を有する。   The sandwiching portion 53 is elastically deformed in a direction in which both end portions thereof are separated so as to sandwich the peripheral side surface of the utility pole P and suspend the covering portion 2 from the utility pole P. The clamping portion 53 is formed of a reinforced plastic or an insulating steel material and has an insulating property.

案内部54,54は、その間に隙間54a(図2及び図3(a)参照)を形成する。図4(a)〜(c)に示すように、その隙間54aに電柱Pの周側面を押し当て、更に押し付けることにより、案内部54,54は、挟持部53の一端と他端とを外側(それぞれが離間する方向)に広げつつ隙間54aを広げる(図4(b)参照)。電柱Pは、その隙間54aを介して、挟持部53の内側に挿入される。そして、電柱Pが完全に挟持部53の内側に挿入されると、挟持部53は、その内周面側で電柱Pを周方向Rに沿って挟持する(図4(c)参照)。   The guide portions 54 and 54 form a gap 54a (see FIGS. 2 and 3A) between them. As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) to 4 (c), by pressing the circumferential side surface of the utility pole P against the gap 54a and further pressing the guide portion 54, 54, the one end and the other end of the sandwiching portion 53 are placed outside. The gap 54a is widened (see FIG. 4B) while widening (in the direction in which they are separated from each other). The utility pole P is inserted inside the clamping part 53 through the gap 54a. And if the utility pole P is completely inserted inside the clamping part 53, the clamping part 53 will clamp the utility pole P along the circumferential direction R by the inner peripheral surface side (refer FIG.4 (c)).

保護部55は、挟持部53及び案内部54,54の内周面に貼り付けられている(図3(a)参照)。保護部55は、耐摩耗性ポリエチレン製であり、電柱Pとの摩擦による磨耗に耐え得るよう構成されている。   The protection part 55 is affixed to the inner peripheral surface of the clamping part 53 and the guide parts 54 and 54 (refer Fig.3 (a)). The protection part 55 is made of wear-resistant polyethylene and is configured to withstand wear due to friction with the utility pole P.

把持部56は、挟持部53の外周面に固定されている。具体的には、把持部56は、挟持部53の周方向の略中間位置に固定されている。よって、把持部56は、電柱Pの保護範囲の真正面から電柱Pに向かって押し当てることにより、案内部54,54の両側に均等に力が加わるように配置されている。   The gripping part 56 is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the clamping part 53. Specifically, the grip portion 56 is fixed at a substantially intermediate position in the circumferential direction of the sandwiching portion 53. Therefore, the gripping part 56 is arranged so that a force is evenly applied to both sides of the guide parts 54, 54 by being pressed toward the utility pole P from directly in front of the protection range of the utility pole P.

束縛部材52は、図2に示されるように、絶縁性を有する長尺状の束縛ロープ57と、案内部54,54に係合可能な環状の係合部58,58と、を備える。束縛ロープ57は、一方の案内部54と他方の案内部54との間を8の字状に巻き付けて案内部54,54同士を束縛するために充分な長さを有する。係合部58,58は、束縛ロープ57の両端に固定される。係合部58は、案内部54に嵌められて、束縛ロープ57の一端を案内部54に固定するために設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the constraining member 52 includes a long constraining rope 57 having insulating properties, and annular engaging portions 58 and 58 that can engage with the guide portions 54 and 54. The constraining rope 57 has a sufficient length to wind the space between one guide part 54 and the other guide part 54 in a shape of 8 and to restrain the guide parts 54, 54 to each other. The engaging portions 58 and 58 are fixed to both ends of the binding rope 57. The engaging portion 58 is fitted to the guide portion 54 and provided to fix one end of the binding rope 57 to the guide portion 54.

第2の固定部材6は、保持手段4により被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とが離間されて保持されるのを許容可能に弾性変形する(図5参照)。また、第2の固定部材6は、保持手段4により被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24との保持が解除されるのに伴い被覆部2を電柱Pの周方向Rに沿う円弧状に復帰される(図1及び図2参照)。   The second fixing member 6 is elastically deformed so that the holding means 4 allows the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 of the covering portion 2 to be separated and held (see FIG. 5). Further, the second fixing member 6 moves the covering portion 2 in the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P as the holding means 4 releases the holding of the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 of the covering portion 2. It returns to the arc shape along (see FIGS. 1 and 2).

第2の固定部材6は、電柱Pの周方向Rに沿って円弧状に丸めて形成される板状部材である。第2の固定部材6は、一端61と他端62とを離間して平面状に広げると逆V字形に形成されている。第2の固定部材6は、円弧状に丸められた被覆部2の下端22側に一方の縁部23から他方の縁部24まで連続して巻き付けられて固定される。第2の固定部材6は、被覆部4の下端22側の縁部23,24から被覆部2を捲り上げる方向に長手方向を沿わせて配置されている。また、第2の固定部材6は、電柱Pの周方向Rに沿う方向の一端61側と他端62側とを離間して変形可能な可撓性又は柔軟性を有する。   The second fixing member 6 is a plate-like member that is formed by rounding in an arc shape along the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P. The second fixing member 6 is formed in an inverted V shape when the one end 61 and the other end 62 are spaced apart and spread in a planar shape. The second fixing member 6 is continuously wound and fixed from the one edge 23 to the other edge 24 on the lower end 22 side of the covering portion 2 rounded in an arc shape. The second fixing member 6 is arranged along the longitudinal direction in a direction in which the covering portion 2 is lifted from the edge portions 23 and 24 on the lower end 22 side of the covering portion 4. The second fixing member 6 has flexibility or flexibility such that the one end 61 side and the other end 62 side in the direction along the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P can be separated and deformed.

第2の固定部材6は、挟持部53の一端51aと他端51bとを離間するのに必要な弾性力より弱い弾性力を有する弾性材料により成形される。すなわち、挟持部53の一端51aと他端51bとの離間により、被覆部2の一方の縁部43と他方の縁部44とが離間するときに、第2の固定部材6も一端部と他端部とが離間するようになっている。しかし、第2の固定部材6の一端61と他端62とを離間させても、被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とは離間するが、挟持部材51の一端51aと他端51bとは離間しないようになっている。   The second fixing member 6 is formed of an elastic material having an elastic force that is weaker than an elastic force necessary for separating the one end 51a and the other end 51b of the holding portion 53 from each other. That is, when the one edge portion 43 and the other edge portion 44 of the covering portion 2 are separated due to the separation between the one end 51a and the other end 51b of the sandwiching portion 53, the second fixing member 6 is also separated from the one end portion and the other. The end portion is separated. However, even if the one end 61 and the other end 62 of the second fixing member 6 are separated from each other, the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 of the covering portion 2 are separated from each other. It is not separated from the other end 51b.

保持手段4は、図1、図2及び図5に示すように、第1の固定部材5が電柱Pに固定されるときに、被覆部2の下端22側の少なくとも一部が電柱Pに接触しないように、被覆部2の上下方向L1に沿う縁部23,24を電柱Pから離間する被覆部2の形状に保持可能である。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5, when the first fixing member 5 is fixed to the utility pole P, the holding means 4 contacts at least a part of the lower end 22 side of the covering portion 2 with the utility pole P. The edge portions 23 and 24 along the vertical direction L1 of the covering portion 2 can be held in the shape of the covering portion 2 that is separated from the utility pole P.

保持手段4は、被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを電柱Pから離間させて保持すべく、一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24との下端22部側を連結する第1の連結部7と、被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを電柱Pに沿って保持すべく、一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを連結する第2の連結部8と、を備える。   The holding means 4 is arranged so that one edge 23 and the other edge 24 of the covering portion 2 are held away from the utility pole P, and the lower end 22 side of the one edge 23 and the other edge 24 is provided. In order to hold the first connecting portion 7 to be connected, the one edge portion 23 of the covering portion 2 and the other edge portion 24 along the utility pole P, the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 are connected. And a second connecting portion 8 to be provided.

第1の連結部7は、電柱Pの周方向Rに沿って円弧状に形成される被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを第2の固定部材6を弾性変形させて、縁部23,24を電柱Pから離間させた状態で一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを着脱可能に連結する。第1の連結部7は、一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24との下端22側にそれぞれ備えられる。第1の連結部7は、電柱Pの周囲に沿って円弧状に形成させた被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを弾性変形させつつ離間させた状態で当該一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを着脱可能に結合する。第1の連結部7は、一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24との表面F側にそれぞれ配置される。本実施形態に係る第1の連結部7,7は、矩形板状の永久磁石である。この磁石は、第2の固定部材6の弾性力による被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを離間する力よりも強く結合しあう磁力を有する。   The first connecting portion 7 elastically deforms the second fixing member 6 with one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 of the covering portion 2 formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P. Thus, the one edge 23 and the other edge 24 are detachably connected in a state where the edges 23 and 24 are separated from the utility pole P. The 1st connection part 7 is provided in the lower end 22 side of the one edge part 23 and the other edge part 24, respectively. The first connecting portion 7 is in a state where one edge 23 and the other edge 24 of the covering portion 2 formed in an arc shape along the periphery of the utility pole P are separated from each other while being elastically deformed. The edge 23 and the other edge 24 are detachably coupled. The 1st connection part 7 is arrange | positioned at the surface F side of the one edge part 23 and the other edge part 24, respectively. The 1st connection parts 7 and 7 which concern on this embodiment are rectangular plate-shaped permanent magnets. This magnet has a magnetic force that couples more strongly than the force that separates one edge 23 and the other edge 24 of the covering portion 2 due to the elastic force of the second fixing member 6.

第2の連結部8は、被覆部2が電柱Pの周方向Rに沿って円弧状に形成される状態で一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを着脱可能に連結する。本実施形態に係る第2の連結部8は、面ファスナーであり、一方の縁部23に掛止面(フック)を有し、他方の縁部24に被掛止面(ループ)を有している。   The second connecting portion 8 removably connects the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 in a state where the covering portion 2 is formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P. The 2nd connection part 8 which concerns on this embodiment is a hook_and_loop | surface fastener, has a hooking surface (hook) in one edge part 23, and has a to-be-latched surface (loop) in the other edge part 24. FIG. ing.

次に、同実施形態に係る保護具1の電柱Pへの装着方法について、図4及び図5を参酌しつつ説明する。   Next, a method for mounting the protector 1 on the utility pole P according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.

被覆部2は、電柱Pの保護範囲を被覆する第1の姿勢と、電柱Pに第1の固定部材5を固定する際に縁部23,24の下端部22を巻き込まないように捲り上げる第2の姿勢と、に姿勢変更できる。被覆部2は、最初、固定手段3の第1の固定部材5に被覆部2の上端21が固定されていることにより円弧状に吊り下げられた第1の姿勢をしている。作業者は、この第1の姿勢にある被覆部2から、図5に示すように、被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを離間させて、その下端22側の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを捲り上げて、被覆部2を第2の姿勢にする。このとき、第2の固定部材6は、その一端61と他端62とを弾性力により反発しながらも離間する方向に弾性変形する。第1の固定部材5は、弾性変形していない。   The covering portion 2 is rolled up so that the lower end portion 22 of the edge portions 23 and 24 is not caught when the first fixing member 5 is fixed to the electric pole P and the first posture covering the protection range of the electric pole P. The posture can be changed to two postures. The covering portion 2 has a first posture suspended in an arc shape by first fixing the upper end 21 of the covering portion 2 to the first fixing member 5 of the fixing means 3. As shown in FIG. 5, the operator separates one edge 23 and the other edge 24 of the covering portion 2 from the covering portion 2 in the first posture, and places one end on the lower end 22 side. The edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 are rolled up so that the covering portion 2 is in the second posture. At this time, the second fixing member 6 is elastically deformed in a direction away from the one end 61 and the other end 62 while being repelled by an elastic force. The first fixing member 5 is not elastically deformed.

作業者は、一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とをそのまま離間させ続け、被覆部2の下端側の表裏を反転させた状態で一方の第1の連結部71と他方の第1の連結部72とを連結させる。作業者は、間接活線作業用器具等で把持することなく、被覆部2を第2の姿勢に維持させることができる。   The operator keeps the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 as they are, and in the state where the front and back of the lower end side of the covering portion 2 are reversed, the first connecting portion 71 and the other first edge portion are reversed. The connection part 72 is connected. An operator can maintain the covering portion 2 in the second posture without holding it with an indirect hot wire working instrument or the like.

次に、作業者は、間接活線作業用器具で挟持部材51の把持部56を把持して、保護対象である電柱Pの保護範囲に近づける(図4(a)参照)。作業者は、案内部54,54の間の隙間54aに電柱Pを押し当てて、そのまま電柱Pに押し付ける。保護具1は、案内部54,54が離間して、挟持部53の一端と他端とが離間してその一端と他端との間の隙間54aが開き、電柱Pを挟持部53の内側に挟み込むことができる状態となる(図4(b)参照)。このとき、被覆部2は、挟持部材51の一端51a部と他端52b部との離間により、挟持部材51に固定される被覆部2の上端側の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とが離間するため、上面視Uの字状にその形状が保持される。   Next, the worker grips the grip portion 56 of the clamping member 51 with the indirect hot-wire work tool to bring it close to the protection range of the utility pole P that is the protection target (see FIG. 4A). The operator presses the utility pole P against the gap 54a between the guide portions 54, 54, and presses the utility pole P as it is. In the protector 1, the guide portions 54, 54 are separated from each other, one end and the other end of the holding portion 53 are separated, and a gap 54 a between the one end and the other end is opened. (See FIG. 4B). At this time, the covering portion 2 has one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 on the upper end side of the covering portion 2 fixed to the sandwiching member 51 due to the separation between the one end 51 a portion and the other end 52 b portion of the sandwiching member 51. Are separated from each other, and the shape is maintained in a U-shape in a top view.

作業者は、電柱Pを挟持部53の内側に完全に挟み込むと、保護具1は、電柱Pに仮留めされた状態となる(図4(c)参照)。よって、作業者は、間接活線作業用器具を把持部56から外して、一方の第1の連結部71と他方の第1の連結部72とをそれぞれ離間させて、その連結を解除する。なお、この手順によれば、作業者は、一人でもこの作業を行うことができるが、間接活線作業用器具を把持部56に把持させながら、他の間接活線作業用器具を用いて、第1の連結部71,72の取り外しを行っても良い。   When the operator completely holds the utility pole P inside the clamping portion 53, the protector 1 is temporarily attached to the utility pole P (see FIG. 4C). Therefore, the worker removes the indirect hot-wire working tool from the grip portion 56, separates the first connecting portion 71 from the other first connecting portion 72, and releases the connection. In addition, according to this procedure, the worker can perform this work by one person, while using the other indirect live-line work instrument while holding the indirect live-line work instrument in the gripping part 56, The first connecting portions 71 and 72 may be removed.

第1の連結部7による連結が解除されることにより、弾性変形した状態で曲げられていた第2の固定部材6は、弾性復元力によって元の円弧状に復元する。第2の固定部材6が円弧状に復元することにより、広がっていた被覆部2も元の円弧状に復元し、電柱Pの外周面を被覆する。   When the connection by the first connecting portion 7 is released, the second fixing member 6 bent in an elastically deformed state is restored to the original arc shape by the elastic restoring force. When the second fixing member 6 is restored to the arc shape, the spread covering portion 2 is also restored to the original arc shape and covers the outer peripheral surface of the utility pole P.

作業者は、電柱Pの反対側に廻り、第2の連結部8,…で被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを連結する。また、作業者は、束縛部材52の係合部58を一方の案内部54に引っ掛けて、一方の案内部54と他方の案内部54との間を束縛ロープ57を巻き付けて、案内部54,54間を束縛する。   An operator goes to the opposite side of the utility pole P and connects one edge 23 and the other edge 24 of the covering portion 2 with the second connecting portions 8. In addition, the operator hooks the engaging portion 58 of the binding member 52 on one guide portion 54 and winds a binding rope 57 between the one guide portion 54 and the other guide portion 54, so that the guide portions 54, 54 is bound.

このようにして、作業者が保持手段4で被覆部2と電柱Pとを離間させて保持してから、固定手段3を電柱Pに固定することにより、被覆部2の下端22側のうち少なくとも一部は、電柱Pに接触することがない。よって、被覆部2の下端22側のうち少なくとも一部が内側に巻き込まれることがないため、作業者は、容易に電柱Pへの保護具1の固定を行うことができる。更に、電柱Pと離間されて保持されている被覆部2の保持を解除することにより、電柱Pに被覆部2を被覆させることができるため、作業者は、容易に保護対象への保護具1の装着を行うことができる。   In this way, after the operator holds the covering portion 2 and the utility pole P separated by the holding means 4, the fixing means 3 is fixed to the utility pole P, so that at least the lower end 22 side of the covering portion 2 is at least. Some do not contact the utility pole P. Therefore, since at least a part of the lower end 22 side of the covering portion 2 is not caught inside, the operator can easily fix the protector 1 to the utility pole P. Further, by releasing the holding of the covering portion 2 that is held away from the electric pole P, the electric pole P can be covered with the covering portion 2, so that the operator can easily protect the protective device 1 on the object to be protected. Can be installed.

保持手段4が被覆部2の一方の縁部23及び他方の縁部24との保持を解除すると、被覆部2は、第2の固定部材6の弾性復元力により、電柱Pの周方向Rに沿って元の円弧状に復元し、電柱Pに固定される。よって、作業者は、被覆部2の下端22側の電柱Pへの固定も容易に行うことができる。   When the holding means 4 releases the holding of the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 of the covering portion 2, the covering portion 2 is moved in the circumferential direction R of the utility pole P by the elastic restoring force of the second fixing member 6. The original arc shape is restored along and is fixed to the utility pole P. Therefore, the worker can easily fix the covering portion 2 to the utility pole P on the lower end 22 side.

第1の連結部7は、被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とがそれぞれ離間した状態で保持することができるとともに、第1の固定部材5が電柱Pに固定されるときにおいても、被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24との下端22側を電柱Pから離間して保持することができる。   The first connecting portion 7 can be held in a state where the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 of the covering portion 2 are separated from each other, and the first fixing member 5 is fixed to the utility pole P. Even at times, the lower end 22 side of one edge 23 and the other edge 24 of the covering portion 2 can be held away from the utility pole P.

第2の連結部8は、固定手段3により被覆部2が電柱Pに固定された後、被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを連結して、被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とが電柱Pから容易に剥がれないように固定することができる。   After the covering portion 2 is fixed to the utility pole P by the fixing means 3, the second connecting portion 8 connects one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 of the covering portion 2, The edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 can be fixed so as not to be easily peeled off from the utility pole P.

なお、案内部54,54を束縛部材52で束縛する工程は、保持部5を外して被覆部2を電柱Pの保護範囲に被覆させた後に行われる例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、案内部54,54を束縛部材52で束縛する工程は、挟持部53を電柱Pに挟み込んだ後であれば、どの工程の前後に行われても良いし、又は、いずれかの工程と同時に行われても良い。   In addition, although the process which binds the guide parts 54 and 54 with the binding member 52 demonstrated the example performed after removing the holding | maintenance part 5 and coat | covering the coating | coated part 2 in the protection range of the utility pole P, it is limited to this. It is not a thing. That is, the step of binding the guide portions 54, 54 with the binding member 52 may be performed before or after any step, as long as the holding portion 53 is sandwiched between the utility poles P. It may be done at the same time.

次に、本発明の第2実施形態に係る保護具について、図6〜図8を参酌しつつ説明する。なお、第2実施形態に係る保護具は、第1実施形態に係る保護具1と同一の構成を備えている。第1実施形態に係る保護具1と同一の第2実施形態の構成は、同じ符号を付すとともに、その説明を省略する。   Next, a protector according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The protector according to the second embodiment has the same configuration as the protector 1 according to the first embodiment. The configuration of the second embodiment that is the same as the protector 1 according to the first embodiment is given the same reference numeral, and the description thereof is omitted.

同実施形態に係る保護具101は、第1実施形態と同様に、被覆手段2と、固定手段103と、第2の連結部(保持手段)8と、を備える。なお、被覆手段2、固定手段103のうち第1の固定部材5、及び、第2の連結部8は、第1実施形態に係る構成と同様であるため、以下、固定手段103の第2の固定部材106のみを説明する。   Similarly to the first embodiment, the protector 101 according to the embodiment includes a covering means 2, a fixing means 103, and a second connecting portion (holding means) 8. In addition, since the 1st fixing member 5 and the 2nd connection part 8 are the same as the structure which concerns on 1st Embodiment among the coating | coated means 2 and the fixing means 103, below, the 2nd of the fixing means 103 is demonstrated. Only the fixing member 106 will be described.

第2の固定部材106は、被覆部2の裏面R側に取り付けられており、被覆部2の形状を保持する。第2の固定部材106は、被覆部2の幅方向W1に沿って円弧状に形成された固定基部161と、該固定基部161の両端からそれぞれ延長させて設けられ、電柱Pに巻き付き可能な巻付部162,162と、を備える。   The second fixing member 106 is attached to the back surface R side of the covering portion 2 and holds the shape of the covering portion 2. The second fixing member 106 is provided with a fixing base 161 formed in an arc shape along the width direction W1 of the covering portion 2 and extending from both ends of the fixing base 161, and can be wound around the utility pole P. Appendices 162 and 162 are provided.

固定基部161は、半円形状の板材であり、電柱Pの外周径と略同じ内周径を有する。固定基部161は、被覆部2の幅方向W1の略中間位置に配置され、被覆部2が電柱Pの外周半面に沿うように、被覆部2の形状を保持する。   The fixed base 161 is a semicircular plate material and has an inner peripheral diameter that is substantially the same as the outer peripheral diameter of the utility pole P. The fixed base portion 161 is disposed at a substantially intermediate position in the width direction W1 of the covering portion 2 and holds the shape of the covering portion 2 so that the covering portion 2 is along the outer peripheral half surface of the utility pole P.

巻付部162,162は、図8(d)に示すように、幅方向W2を円弧状に湾曲させた長尺状のゼンマイばね(うず巻きばね)である。このゼンマイばねは、絶縁製を有する材料(例えば、硬質のプラスチック)から成形されるか、絶縁被覆された金属製の板材から成形される。   As shown in FIG. 8D, the winding parts 162 and 162 are long springs (spiral springs) in which the width direction W2 is curved in an arc shape. This spring is formed from an insulating material (for example, hard plastic), or is formed from an insulating coated metal plate.

本実施形態に係る巻付部162,162は、円弧状に湾曲した凸面163側が内側となるように長手方向L2に巻き付く巻きぐせを有する。なお、本実施形態に係る巻付部162,162は、巻きぐせを凸面163側が内側となるようにする例を説明するが、凸面163の裏側の凹面164側が内側となるようにしてもよい。   The winding parts 162 and 162 according to the present embodiment have wraps wound in the longitudinal direction L2 such that the convex surface 163 side curved in an arc shape is on the inner side. In addition, although the winding part 162,162 which concerns on this embodiment demonstrates the example which makes a convex surface 163 side become an inner side, you may make it the concave surface 164 side of the back side of the convex surface 163 become an inner side.

巻付部162,162は、直線状に保持された第1の姿勢(図8(a)参照)と、渦巻状に巻き付いた第2の姿勢(図8(b)参照)とに姿勢変更可能に構成されている。巻付部162,162は、長手方向Lに平に引き延ばした状態ではその弾性力が規制されて、その姿勢を直線状に保持する(第1の姿勢)。一方、凸面163側が内側となるように折り曲げることにより(図8(d)の矢印Fの方向に)、巻付部162,162は、うず巻きばねの弾性力の規制が解除され(うず巻きばねの弾性力が作用して)、その姿勢を長手方向Lに巻き付いて渦巻状に変形する(第2の姿勢)。   The winding portions 162 and 162 can be changed between a first posture held in a straight line (see FIG. 8A) and a second posture wound in a spiral (see FIG. 8B). It is configured. In a state where the winding portions 162 and 162 are flattened in the longitudinal direction L, the elastic force is restricted, and the posture is held linearly (first posture). On the other hand, by bending the convex surface 163 side to the inside (in the direction of arrow F in FIG. 8D), the winding portions 162 and 162 are released from the restriction of the elastic force of the spiral spring (the elasticity of the spiral spring). When the force is applied), the posture is wound in the longitudinal direction L and deformed into a spiral shape (second posture).

巻付部162,162は、第2の姿勢のときに被覆部2の裏面R側に折り曲がるように、渦巻状に巻き付く面を被覆部2の内側に向くように被覆部2に取り付けられる。すなわち、本実施形態に係る巻付部162,162は、凸面163側が内側に向き、凹面164側が長手方向L2全長に渡って被覆部2の裏面R側に取り付けられる。巻付部162,162は、被覆部2の形状を変形可能に保持する。すなわち、被覆部2は、巻付部162,162が第1の姿勢のとき、断面視U字状に一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とが広げられた状態になり(図8(a)参照)、第2の姿勢のとき、断面視円状に一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とが閉じられた状態になる(図8(c)参照)。   The winding portions 162 and 162 are attached to the covering portion 2 so that the surface wound in a spiral shape faces the inside of the covering portion 2 so as to be bent toward the back surface R side of the covering portion 2 in the second posture. . That is, the winding parts 162 and 162 according to the present embodiment are attached to the back surface R side of the covering part 2 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction L2 with the convex surface 163 side facing inward. The winding parts 162 and 162 hold the shape of the covering part 2 in a deformable manner. That is, when the winding portions 162 and 162 are in the first posture, the covering portion 2 is in a state where one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 are widened in a U shape in a sectional view (FIG. 8 ( a)), in the second posture, one edge 23 and the other edge 24 are closed in a circular cross-sectional view (see FIG. 8C).

なお、第2実施形態に係る第2の固定部材106は、第1の固定部材5が電柱Pに固定されるときに、被覆部2の下端22側の少なくとも一部が電柱Pに接触しないように、被覆部2の上下方向Lに沿う縁部23,24を電柱Pから離間する被覆部2の形状に保持可能であることから、一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24との下端側の連結を不要とする保持手段としての機能も有する。   Note that the second fixing member 106 according to the second embodiment is configured such that when the first fixing member 5 is fixed to the utility pole P, at least a part on the lower end 22 side of the covering portion 2 does not contact the utility pole P. Moreover, since the edge parts 23 and 24 along the up-down direction L of the coating | coated part 2 can be hold | maintained in the shape of the coating | coated part 2 spaced apart from the utility pole P, the lower end side of one edge part 23 and the other edge part 24 It also has a function as a holding means that eliminates the need for connection.

次に、同実施形態に係る保護具101の電柱Pへの装着方法について、図6及び図7を参酌しつつ説明する。   Next, a method for mounting the protector 101 on the utility pole P according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.

被覆部2は、最初、巻付部162,162が第2の姿勢にあるため、一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とが内側に渦巻状に丸まった第2の姿勢となっている(図8(b)参照)。作業者は、この渦巻状に丸まった被覆部2の縁部23,24側を外側に広げて直線状となるまで延ばす。被覆部2の縁部23,24側が直線状となった第1の姿勢となり、すなわち、巻付部162,162が第1の姿勢になると、被覆部2は、巻付部162,162の内側に丸まる方向に作用する弾性力が規制され、第1の姿勢に保持される。   Since the covering portion 2 initially has the winding portions 162 and 162 in the second posture, the one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 are in a second posture that is spirally wound inwardly. (See FIG. 8 (b)). The operator extends the edges 23 and 24 of the covering portion 2 rounded in a spiral shape to the outside so as to be linear. When the edge portions 23 and 24 of the covering portion 2 are in the first posture in which the edge portions are linear, that is, when the winding portions 162 and 162 are in the first posture, the covering portion 2 is inside the winding portions 162 and 162. The elastic force acting in the direction of rounding is restricted and held in the first posture.

作業者は、被覆部2をこの第1の姿勢にした状態で、間接活線作業用器具で挟持部材51の把持部56を把持して、電柱Pの保護範囲に近づけ、被覆部2の一端の縁部23と他端の縁部24との間に電柱Pを挟み込ませて電柱Pに仮留めする。   The operator holds the grip portion 56 of the clamping member 51 with the indirect hot wire work tool in the state where the cover portion 2 is in the first posture, approaches the protection range of the utility pole P, and closes one end of the cover portion 2. The electric pole P is sandwiched between the edge 23 and the edge 24 at the other end, and temporarily fixed to the electric pole P.

作業者は、間接活線作業用器具を把持部56から外して、間接活線作業用器具などで被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを内側に押すことにより、巻付部162,162を第1の姿勢から第2の姿勢に姿勢変更させる。巻付部162,162は、電柱Pの外周面に沿って巻き付き、固定される(図6及び図8(c)参照)。   The operator removes the indirect hot wire working tool from the grip 56 and pushes one edge 23 and the other edge 24 of the covering portion 2 inward with the indirect hot wire working tool or the like. The postures of the appendages 162 and 162 are changed from the first posture to the second posture. The winding portions 162 and 162 are wound and fixed along the outer peripheral surface of the utility pole P (see FIGS. 6 and 8C).

作業者は、電柱Pの反対側に廻り、第2の連結部8,…で被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを連結する。また、作業者は、束縛部材52で挟持部材51の案内部54,54間を束縛する。このようにして、保護具101は、電柱Pに装着される。   An operator goes to the opposite side of the utility pole P and connects one edge 23 and the other edge 24 of the covering portion 2 with the second connecting portions 8. Further, the operator binds between the guide portions 54 and 54 of the holding member 51 with the binding member 52. In this way, the protector 101 is attached to the utility pole P.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で様々な変更が可能である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

本発明の第1及び第2実施形態に係る保護具1,101は、保護対象を電柱Pとし、当該電柱Pの絶縁性が確保されるように保護する例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明に係る保護具は、保護対象を道路標識の支柱や車止めなどとし、耐衝撃性を有して、車などとの接触からの破損から保護するものであっても良い。すなわち、本発明に係る保護具は、所定長さの保護範囲を有する保護対象を保護するものであれば、どのような保護対象に対しても適用することができる。   Although the protector 1 and 101 which concern on 1st and 2nd embodiment of this invention demonstrated the example which protects the electric pole P as a protection object and the insulation of the said electric pole P is ensured, it is limited to this. It is not something. For example, the protective device according to the present invention may be a protection object such as a road sign post or a vehicle stop, which has impact resistance and protects against damage from contact with a car or the like. That is, the protective device according to the present invention can be applied to any protection object as long as it protects a protection object having a protection range of a predetermined length.

本発明の第1及び第2実施形態に係る保護具1,101は、被覆部2が保護対象である電柱Pの一部(半周部分)を保護する例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、保護対象が電柱Pの周方向R全周である場合、本発明に係る被覆部は、この電柱Pの全周を包囲可能な形状に形成されていてもよい。当然に、保護対象は、鉛直方向に直立した構造物に限定されず、水平方向又は斜め方向に支持された構造物に対しても適用できる。   Although the protector 1 and 101 which concern on 1st and 2nd embodiment of this invention demonstrated the example which the coating | coated part 2 protects a part (half-circle part) of the utility pole P which is a protection object, it is limited to this. It is not a thing. For example, when the protection target is the entire circumference R of the utility pole P, the covering portion according to the present invention may be formed in a shape that can surround the entire circumference of the utility pole P. Naturally, the object to be protected is not limited to a structure upright in the vertical direction, and can be applied to a structure supported in a horizontal direction or an oblique direction.

本発明の第1及び第2実施形態に係る保護具1,101は、被覆部2を広げた形状が矩形状である例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明に係る被覆部は、上端側が短辺で下端側が長辺の台形状であってもよい。このような被覆部は、固定手段で支持する位置より他方側に装柱された電線管又は腕金、バンド、変圧器等により、電柱Pの外径より径方向外側に張り出した範囲を保護範囲とする場合に適している。すなわち、被覆部は、保護対象の保護範囲を被覆するのに都合のよい形状(矩形状、円形状など)を適宜選択される。   Although the protectors 1 and 101 which concern on 1st and 2nd embodiment of this invention demonstrated the example which the shape which extended the coating | coated part 2 was a rectangular shape, it is not limited to this. For example, the covering portion according to the present invention may have a trapezoidal shape in which the upper end side is a short side and the lower end side is a long side. Such a covering portion is a protection range in a range extending radially outward from the outer diameter of the utility pole P by a conduit or a brace, a band, a transformer or the like mounted on the other side from the position supported by the fixing means. Suitable for That is, the covering portion is appropriately selected in a shape (rectangular shape, circular shape, etc.) convenient for covering the protection range to be protected.

本発明の第1及び第2実施形態に係る保護具1,101は、挟持部材51が丸棒を円弧状に曲げて形成される例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明に係る挟持部材は、円弧状に曲げて形成された丸棒を二重にされたものであってもよく、また、上下方向に長さを有する断面形状が長方形状の棒材を円弧状に曲げて形成されたものであってもよい。   Although the protector 1 and 101 which concern on 1st and 2nd embodiment of this invention demonstrated the example in which the clamping member 51 bent the round bar in circular arc shape, it is not limited to this. For example, the clamping member according to the present invention may be a double rod formed by bending a circular bar into a circular arc shape, and a bar having a rectangular cross-sectional shape having a length in the vertical direction It may be formed by bending an arc into an arc shape.

本発明の第1及び第2実施形態に係る保護具1,101は、間接活線作業用器具が把持可能な把持部56を備える絶縁防具である例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明に係る保護具は、上記実施形態に係る把持部56の替わりに又はこの把持部56に、共用操作棒などの絶縁棒の先端を固定可能な継手を備える先端工具であってもよい。また、保護具は、保護対象の用途に合わせて都合のよい把持手段(取っ手、吊フックなど)を適宜選択される。   Although the protector 1,101 which concerns on 1st and 2nd embodiment of this invention demonstrated the example which is an insulation protector provided with the holding part 56 which can hold | grip the tool for indirect hot wire work, it is limited to this is not. For example, the protector according to the present invention may be a tip tool including a joint capable of fixing the tip of an insulating rod such as a common operation rod to the grip portion 56 instead of the grip portion 56 according to the above-described embodiment. Good. Further, as the protective device, a convenient gripping means (a handle, a hanging hook, etc.) is appropriately selected according to the intended use.

本発明の第1及び第2実施形態に係る保護具1,101は、第2の固定部材6,106が被覆部2の縁部23,24の両方を移動させて電柱Pを覆う例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、第2の固定部材は、被覆部の一方の縁部を移動させず、他方の縁部を一方の縁部に接近させることにより、電柱に被覆部を固定してもよい。   In the protectors 1 and 101 according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention, an example in which the second fixing members 6 and 106 move both the edges 23 and 24 of the covering portion 2 to cover the utility pole P will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the second fixing member may fix the covering portion to the utility pole by not moving one edge portion of the covering portion and moving the other edge portion closer to the one edge portion.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る保護具1は、第1の連結部7が磁石である例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明に係る第1の連結部は、フックや面ファスナー、留め具(釦と釦孔とによる係止)などで一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを着脱可能に結合されるものであってもよい。   Although the protector 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention demonstrated the example in which the 1st connection part 7 was a magnet, it is not limited to this. For example, in the first connecting portion according to the present invention, one edge portion 23 and the other edge portion 24 are detachably coupled to each other by hooks, hook-and-loop fasteners, fasteners (locking by buttons and button holes), or the like. It may be a thing.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る保護具1は、第1の連結部7が被覆部2の内側に固定される例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明に係る第1の連結部は、被覆部2の外側に固定されて、被覆部2を介して一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを結合するものであってもよい。   Although the protector 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention demonstrated the example in which the 1st connection part 7 was fixed inside the coating | coated part 2, it is not limited to this. For example, the 1st connection part which concerns on this invention may be fixed to the outer side of the coating | coated part 2, and may couple | bond the one edge part 23 and the other edge part 24 via the coating | coated part 2. .

本発明の第1実施形態に係る保護具1は、第1の連結部7が被覆部2の縁部23,24に備えられる例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明に係る第1の結合部は、第2の固定部材6に固定されていてもよい。   Although the protector 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention demonstrated the example with which the 1st connection part 7 was equipped in the edge parts 23 and 24 of the coating | coated part 2, it is not limited to this. For example, the first coupling portion according to the present invention may be fixed to the second fixing member 6.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る保護具1は、被覆部2に第1の連結部7を備える例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明に係る保護具は、被覆部2の一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とをシートクリップや絶縁ヤットコなどで保持するものであってもよい。   Although the protector 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention demonstrated the example provided with the 1st connection part 7 in the coating | coated part 2, it is not limited to this. For example, the protective device according to the present invention may be one in which one edge 23 and the other edge 24 of the covering portion 2 are held by a sheet clip or an insulating jacket.

本発明の第1及び第2実施形態に係る保護具1,101は、第2の連結部8として面ファスナーを用いる例を説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明の第2の連結部8は、被覆部2の一方の縁部23にフックなどの掛止具を備え、他方の縁部24に該掛止具を引っ掛ける掛止孔を備えることにより、当該一方の縁部23と他方の縁部24とを連結するものであってもよい。   Although the protector 1 and 101 which concern on 1st and 2nd embodiment of this invention demonstrated the example which uses a hook_and_loop | surface fastener as the 2nd connection part 8, it is not limited to this. For example, the second connecting portion 8 of the present invention includes a hooking tool such as a hook on one edge 23 of the covering portion 2 and a hooking hole for hooking the hook on the other edge 24. Thus, the one edge 23 and the other edge 24 may be connected.

1…保護具、2…被覆部、3…固定手段、4…保持手段、5…第1の固定部材、6…第2の固定部材、7…第1の連結部、8…第2の連結部、21…上端(一端)、22…下端(他端)、23…一方の縁部、24…他方の縁部、51…挟持部材、51a…挟持部材の一端、51b…挟持部材の他端、52…束縛部材、53…挟持部、54…案内部、54a…隙間、55…保護部、56…把持部、57…束縛ロープ、58…係合部、61…固定部の一端、62…固定部の他端、71…一方の第1の連結部、72…他方の第2の連結部、101…保護具、103…固定手段、106…第2の固定部材、161…固定基部、162…巻付部、163…凸面、164…凹面、P…電柱(保護対象)、L…上下方向(長さ方向)、R…周方向、L1…上下方向、L2…長手方向、W1,W2…幅方向、F…折り曲げ方向   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Protective device, 2 ... Cover part, 3 ... Fixing means, 4 ... Holding means, 5 ... 1st fixing member, 6 ... 2nd fixing member, 7 ... 1st connection part, 8 ... 2nd connection , 21 ... upper end (one end), 22 ... lower end (other end), 23 ... one edge, 24 ... other edge, 51 ... clamping member, 51a ... one end of the clamping member, 51b ... other end of the clamping member , 52 ... Binding member, 53 ... Holding part, 54 ... Guide part, 54a ... Gap, 55 ... Protection part, 56 ... Holding part, 57 ... Binding rope, 58 ... Engagement part, 61 ... One end of fixing part, 62 ... The other end of the fixing part, 71 ... one first connecting part, 72 ... the other second connecting part, 101 ... the protector, 103 ... the fixing means, 106 ... the second fixing member, 161 ... the fixing base part, 162 ... winding portion, 163 ... convex surface, 164 ... concave surface, P ... utility pole (protection target), L ... vertical direction (length direction), R ... circumferential direction, L1 ... top Direction, L2 ... longitudinal, W1, W2 ... width direction, F ... bending direction

Claims (4)

所定長さの電柱を保護するための保護具において、
電柱に巻き付けることによって該電柱の所定の保護範囲をその長さ方向に沿って被覆する被覆部と、該被覆部の長さ方向一端側を電柱の周方向に沿って固定する固定手段と、該固定手段より長さ方向他端側の被覆部を所定の形状に保持する保持手段と、を備え、
保持手段は、固定手段によって被覆部が電柱に固定されるときに、電柱の長手方向に沿う被覆部の縁部のそれぞれを互いに離間させつつ電柱の周方向において捲ることによって被覆部の長さ方向他端側の少なくとも一部が電柱に接触しないように当該電柱から離間する被覆部の形状に保持可能であることを特徴とする保護具。
In the protective equipment to protect the telephone pole of a predetermined length,
A covering portion that covers a predetermined protection range of the utility pole along its length direction by being wound around the utility pole, a fixing means that fixes one end side in the length direction of the covering portion along the circumferential direction of the utility pole , and Holding means for holding the covering portion at the other end in the length direction from the fixing means in a predetermined shape,
When the covering unit is fixed to the utility pole by the fixing unit, the holding unit is wound in the circumferential direction of the utility pole while separating each of the edges of the covering unit along the longitudinal direction of the utility pole. protection system, wherein at least a portion of the other end can be held in the shape of the covering portion away from the electric pole so as not to contact the utility pole.
上下方向に所定長さを有する電柱を保護するための保護具において、
電柱の所定の保護範囲をその上下方向に沿って被覆する被覆部と、電柱の周方向に沿う円弧状に形成されて、被覆部を電柱の周方向に沿って固定する固定手段と、該固定手段より下端側の被覆部を所定の形状に保持する保持手段と、を備え、
固定手段は、被覆部の上端側を電柱に固定する第1の固定部材と、該第1の固定部材より下端側の被覆部を固定する第2の固定部材と、を備え、
保持手段は、第1の固定部材によって被覆部が電柱に固定されるときに、被覆部の下端側の少なくとも一部が電柱に接触しないように、被覆部の上下方向に沿う縁部を電柱から離間する被覆部の形状に保持可能であり、
第2の固定部材は、保持手段により被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とが離間されて保持されるのを許容可能に弾性変形するとともに、保持手段により被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部との保持が解除されるのに伴い被覆部を電柱の周方向に沿う円弧状に復帰するように構成されてなることを特徴とする保護具。
In a protector for protecting a utility pole having a predetermined length in the vertical direction,
A covering portion that covers a predetermined protection range of the utility pole along its vertical direction, a fixing means that is formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the utility pole, and fixes the covering portion along the circumferential direction of the utility pole, and the fixing Holding means for holding the covering portion on the lower end side from the means in a predetermined shape,
The fixing means includes a first fixing member that fixes the upper end side of the covering portion to the utility pole, and a second fixing member that fixes the covering portion on the lower end side from the first fixing member,
When the covering portion is fixed to the utility pole by the first fixing member, the holding means has the edge along the vertical direction of the covering portion from the utility pole so that at least a part of the lower end side of the covering portion does not contact the utility pole. It can be held in the shape of the covering part that is separated,
The second fixing member is elastically deformed to allow the one edge portion and the other edge portion of the covering portion to be separated and held by the holding means, and one edge portion of the covering portion is held by the holding means. And the other edge portion are released, and the covering portion is configured to return to an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the utility pole.
保持手段は、被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを電柱から離間させて保持すべく、一方の縁部と他方の縁部との下端部側を連結する第1の連結部を備え、第1の連結部は、電柱の周方向に沿って円弧状に形成される被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを第2の固定部材を弾性変形させつつ離間させた状態で一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを着脱可能に連結する請求項2に記載の保護具。   The holding means includes a first connecting portion that connects the lower end side of one edge and the other edge to hold the one edge and the other edge of the covering portion apart from the utility pole. The first connecting part is a state in which one edge part and the other edge part of the covering part formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the utility pole are separated while elastically deforming the second fixing member The protector according to claim 2, wherein one edge and the other edge are detachably connected. 保持手段は、被覆部の一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを電柱に沿って保持すべく、一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを連結する第2の連結部を備え、第2の連結部は、被覆部が電柱の周方向に沿って円弧状に形成される状態で一方の縁部と他方の縁部とを着脱可能に連結する請求項2又は3に記載の保護具。   The holding means includes a second connecting portion that connects the one edge portion and the other edge portion to hold the one edge portion and the other edge portion of the covering portion along the power pole, and the second connecting portion. The protector according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the connecting portion removably connects the one edge portion and the other edge portion in a state where the covering portion is formed in an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the utility pole.
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